Getting It Right With A.I. and Estrus Synchronization Willie Altenburg, Fort Collins Colorado

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Getting It Right With A.I. and Estrus Synchronization Willie Altenburg, Fort Collins Colorado"

Transcription

1 Getting It Right With A.I. and Estrus Synchronization Willie Altenburg, Fort Collins Colorado

2 Wear Two Hats

3 US Beef Cow Inventory

4 US Beef Semen Sales and Custom Collected Semen 4 x 10 6 units

5 Four Independent Factors Affecting AI Pregnancy A = % of the Herd Inseminated (Herd nutrition, post partum interval) B = Inseminator Efficiency C = Fertility of the Herd D = Semen Quality

6 Trouble Shooting A.I. Programs A = % of the Herd Inseminated (Herd nutrition, post partum interval) B = Inseminator Efficiency C = Fertility of the Herd D = Semen Quality

7 Heifers need to be in the correct body condition

8 Heifers to breed Not tooo fat! 65% of their mature body weight Gaining Not pregnant!

9 Use a professional..

10 Heifers + Cidrs

11 Heifers- Snip Tails

12 AIing Cows

13 Cidrs

14 AIing with Professional Technicians

15 Quality Semen is Certified Semen Services CSS Semen

16 2 cc s of Gnrh

17 5 cc s of prostaglandin

18 HEAT DETECTION Select Synch MGA Select Select Synch + CIDR MGA FIXED-TIME AI (TAI) CO-Synch + CIDR Perform TAI at 66 hr after with at TAI. MGA Select MGA CIDR BEEF COWPROTOCOLS HEAT DETECT & TIME AI (TAI) d 7 d Perform TAI at 72 hr after with at TAI. D.J. Schafer and D.J. Patterson Missouri Columbia Task Force. AI CIDR.. 66 hr AI 12 d 7 d.. 72 hr Division of Animal Sciences - University of These protocols are recommended by the North Central Region Bovine Reproduction Select Synch & TAI Heat detect and AI day 4 to 10 and TAI all non-responders hr after with at TAI. AI hr Select Synch + CIDR & TAI Heat detect and AI day 7 to 10 and TAI all non-responders hr after with at TAI. AI CIDR hr COMPARISON OF PROTOCOLS FOR BEEF COWS HEAT DETECTION COST LABOR Select Synch Low Medium/High Select Synch + CIDR High Medium MGA Select Medium Medium/High HEAT DETECT & TAI Select Synch (TAI nonresponders hr after ) Low Medium/High Select Synch + CIDR (TAI nonresponders High Medium MGA hr after ) Select (TAI nonresponders hr after ) Medium Medium/High FIXED-TIME AI (TAI) CO-Synch + CIDR (TAI at 66 hr High Medium after MGA with at TAI) Select (TAI at 72 hr after with at TAI) Medium High The times listed for Fixed-time AI should be considered as the approximate average time of insemination. This should be based on the number of cows to inseminate, labor, and facilities. MGA Select & TAI Heat detect and AI day 33 to 36 and TAI all non-responders hr after with at TAI. MGA 0 14 AI 12 d 7 d hr Cystorelin, Factrel, Fertagyl, OvaCyst Estrumate, In-Synch, Lutalyse, ProstaMate

19 HEAT DETECTION 1 Shot CIDR - BEEF HEIFER PROTOCOLS HEAT DETECT & TIME AI (TAI) CIDR Select Synch + CIDR & TAI Heat detect and AI day 7 to 10 and TAI all non-responders hr after with at TAI. MGA - & TAI AI CIDR hr Heat detect and AI day 33 to 36 and TAI all non-responders hrs after with at TAI. MGA - MGA 19 d FIXED-TIME AI (TAI) CO-Synch + CIDR Perform TAI at 54 hr after with at TAI. MGA - AI CIDR.. 54 hr Perform TAI at 72 hr after with at TAI. MGA AI 19 d.. 72 hr D.J. Schafer and D.J. Patterson Division of Animal Sciences - University of Missouri Columbia These protocols are recommended by the North Central Region Bovine Reproduction Task Force. MGA 0 14 AI hr COMPARISON OF PROTOCOLS FOR BEEF HEIFERS HEAT DETECTION COST LABOR 1 Shot Low High CIDR - Medium Medium MGA - Low Low/Medium HEAT DETECT & TAI Select Synch + CIDR (TAI nonresponders High Medium MGA hr after ) - (TAI nonresponders hr after ) Medium Medium FIXED-TIME AI (TAI) CO-Synch + CIDR (TAI at 54 hr after High Medium with MGA at TAI) - (TAI at 72 hr after with at TAI) Medium Medium The times listed for Fixed-time AI should be considered as the approximate average time of insemination. This should be based on the number of heifers to inseminate, labor, and facilities. 19 d Cystorelin, Factrel, Fertagyl, OvaCyst Estrumate, In-Synch, Lutalyse, ProstaMate

20 Paying attention to the details will get you the results you desire from you re A.I. program

21 Thank you!

licle by expressing estrus (heat) and producing an LH surge. The LH surge causes ovulation, which begins the heifer s first cycle.

licle by expressing estrus (heat) and producing an LH surge. The LH surge causes ovulation, which begins the heifer s first cycle. publication 400-02 Estrus Synchronization for Heifers John B. Hall, Department of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Tech Amanda Liles, Department of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Tech W. Dee

More information

2016 Protocols for Synchronization of Estrus and Ovulation in Beef Cows and Heifers

2016 Protocols for Synchronization of Estrus and Ovulation in Beef Cows and Heifers 2016 Protocols for Synchronization of Estrus and Ovulation in Beef Cows and Heifers Biotechnology presents beef producers with an unprecedented opportunity to improve herd genetics. Producers have more

More information

Animal Sciences. Timed-Artificial Insemination in Beef Cows: What are the Options?

Animal Sciences. Timed-Artificial Insemination in Beef Cows: What are the Options? Purdue Extension Animal Sciences AS-575-W Timed-Artificial Insemination in Beef Cows: What are the Options? Allen Bridges, Scott Lake, Ron Lemenager, and Matt Claeys, Purdue Beef Team, Department of Animal

More information

Estrus Synchronization Protocols for Cows

Estrus Synchronization Protocols for Cows Estrus Synchronization Protocols for Cows Cliff Lamb University of Florida Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle NCBA Convention January 28, 2010 Estrous Synchronization Protocols Hybrid Synch

More information

GnRH Based Estrus Synchronization Systems for Beef Cows

GnRH Based Estrus Synchronization Systems for Beef Cows GnRH Based Estrus Synchronization Systems for Beef Cows John B. Hall, Extension Animal Scientist, Beef, Virginia Tech W. Dee Whittier, Extension Specialist and Professor, Virginia-Maryland Regional College

More information

Comparison of progestin-based protocols to synchronize estrus and ovulation before fixed-time artificial insemination in postpartum beef cows 1

Comparison of progestin-based protocols to synchronize estrus and ovulation before fixed-time artificial insemination in postpartum beef cows 1 Comparison of progestin-based protocols to synchronize estrus and ovulation before fixed-time artificial insemination in postpartum beef cows 1 D. J. Schafer,* J. F. Bader,* J. P. Meyer,* J. K. Haden,

More information

STRATEGIES TO OPTIMIZE USE OF AI IN COW/CALF PRODUCTION SYSTEMS: FOCUS ON FIXED-TIME AI PROTOCOLS FOR COWS 1

STRATEGIES TO OPTIMIZE USE OF AI IN COW/CALF PRODUCTION SYSTEMS: FOCUS ON FIXED-TIME AI PROTOCOLS FOR COWS 1 Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle - Northwest September 30 October 1, 2011; Boise, ID STRATEGIES TO OPTIMIZE USE OF AI IN COW/CALF PRODUCTION SYSTEMS: FOCUS ON FIXED-TIME AI PROTOCOLS

More information

COMPARISON OF FIXED-TIME ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION VS. NATURAL SERVICE IN BEEF COWS: REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY AND SYSTEM COST

COMPARISON OF FIXED-TIME ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION VS. NATURAL SERVICE IN BEEF COWS: REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY AND SYSTEM COST FACT SHEET #2015.02 COMPARISON OF FIXED-TIME ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION VS. NATURAL SERVICE IN BEEF COWS: REPRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY AND SYSTEM COST By: Dr. Bart Lardner, Kathy Larson MSc, and Dr. Daalkhaijav

More information

Economics of Estrus Synchronization and Artificial Insemination. Dr. Les Anderson and Paul Deaton University of Kentucky

Economics of Estrus Synchronization and Artificial Insemination. Dr. Les Anderson and Paul Deaton University of Kentucky Economics of Estrus Synchronization and Artificial Insemination Dr. Les Anderson and Paul Deaton University of Kentucky Introduction Few beef producers would disagree that the genetic potential available

More information

G. Cliff Lamb. North Florida Research and Education Center, Marianna, Florida University of Florida. Introduction

G. Cliff Lamb. North Florida Research and Education Center, Marianna, Florida University of Florida. Introduction COST ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTING A SYNCHRONIZATION OR AI PROGRAM-USING DECISION-AID TOOLS G. Cliff Lamb North Florida Research and Education Center, Marianna, Florida University of Florida Introduction Estrous

More information

ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION: A REPRODUCTIVE MANAGEMENT TOOL by Mel DeJarnette, reproduction specialist Revised February 2004

ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION: A REPRODUCTIVE MANAGEMENT TOOL by Mel DeJarnette, reproduction specialist Revised February 2004 SELECT INC. SIRES ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION: A REPRODUCTIVE MANAGEMENT TOOL by Mel DeJarnette, reproduction specialist Revised February 2004 Historically, estrus synchronization has been promoted as a labor

More information

THE WHY, HOW-TO, AND COST OF PROGRAMED AI BREEDING OF DAIRY COWS. J. S. Stevenson

THE WHY, HOW-TO, AND COST OF PROGRAMED AI BREEDING OF DAIRY COWS. J. S. Stevenson Dairy Day 1998 THE WHY, HOW-TO, AND COST OF PROGRAMED AI BREEDING OF DAIRY COWS J. S. Stevenson Summary Management of the estrous cycle is now more practical than it was a decade ago because of our understanding

More information

New product approval for Fixed-Time AI. John Lee, DVM Zoetis Dairy Technical Services

New product approval for Fixed-Time AI. John Lee, DVM Zoetis Dairy Technical Services New product approval for Fixed-Time AI John Lee, DVM Zoetis Dairy Technical Services 1 More than two years in the making 2 FACTREL (gonadorelin hydrochloride) Sterile Solution is now approved by the Food

More information

SYNCHRONIZATION OF CATTLE

SYNCHRONIZATION OF CATTLE UNDER ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION OF CATTLE FS921C Robin Salverson, Extension Livestock Educator, Harding County, and George Perry, Extension Beef Reproduction and Management Specialist Reproductive failure

More information

Artificial Insemination

Artificial Insemination AS1749 Maximizing Pregnancy Rates When Using Artificial Insemination Carl Dahlen, Beef Cattle Specialist, NDSU Extension Service Dani Black, Graduate Student, NDSU Animal Sciences Department Mellissa Crosswhite,

More information

ANS 3319C Reproductive Physiology and Endocrinology Artificial Insemination in Cattle. Objectives. What are the advantages and disadvantages of AI?

ANS 3319C Reproductive Physiology and Endocrinology Artificial Insemination in Cattle. Objectives. What are the advantages and disadvantages of AI? ANS 3319C Reproductive Physiology and Endocrinology Artificial Insemination in Cattle Objectives 1) To provide an overview of the process of artificial insemination (AI) in cattle. 2) To gain an understanding

More information

It is still possible to maintain good

It is still possible to maintain good SELECT INC. SIRES OVSYNCH, CO-SYNCH, PRESYNCH AND KITCHENSYNCH: HOW DID BREEDING COWS GET SO COMPLICATED? by Mel DeJarnette, Reproductive Specialist, Select Sires Inc., Plain City, Ohio It is still possible

More information

Pregnancy Rates Per Artificial Insemination for Cows and Heifers Inseminated at a Synchronized Ovulation or Synchronized Estrus 1

Pregnancy Rates Per Artificial Insemination for Cows and Heifers Inseminated at a Synchronized Ovulation or Synchronized Estrus 1 Pregnancy Rates Per Artificial Insemination for Cows and Heifers Inseminated at a Synchronized Ovulation or Synchronized Estrus 1 J. R. PURSLEY,*,2 M. C. WILTBANK,*,3 J. S. STEVENSON, J. S. OTTOBRE, H.

More information

Using estrus-detection patches to optimally time artificial insemination (AI) and improve pregnancy rates in suckled beef cows in a timed AI program

Using estrus-detection patches to optimally time artificial insemination (AI) and improve pregnancy rates in suckled beef cows in a timed AI program Using estrus-detection patches to optimally time artificial insemination (AI) and improve pregnancy rates in suckled beef cows in a timed AI program Hill, S. L., D. M. Grieger, K. C. Olson, J. R. Jaeger,

More information

Four Systematic Breeding Programs with Timed Artificial Insemination for Lactating Dairy Cows: A Revisit

Four Systematic Breeding Programs with Timed Artificial Insemination for Lactating Dairy Cows: A Revisit Four Systematic Breeding Programs with Timed Artificial Insemination for Lactating Dairy Cows: A Revisit Amin Ahmadzadeh Animal and Veterinary Science Department University of Idaho Why Should We Consider

More information

Successful Timed AI Programs: Using Timed AI to Improve Reproductive Efficiency in High Producing Dairy Cattle

Successful Timed AI Programs: Using Timed AI to Improve Reproductive Efficiency in High Producing Dairy Cattle Successful Timed Programs: Using Timed to Improve Reproductive Efficiency in High Producing Dairy Cattle Milo C. Wiltbank, Ph.D. Department of Dairy Science University of Wisconsin, Madison Introduction

More information

Overview of Artificial Insemination of Kentucky Meat and Dairy Goats Terry Hutchens, Extension Associate University of Kentucky (G10307)

Overview of Artificial Insemination of Kentucky Meat and Dairy Goats Terry Hutchens, Extension Associate University of Kentucky (G10307) Overview of Artificial Insemination of Kentucky Meat and Dairy Goats Terry Hutchens, Extension Associate University of Kentucky (G10307) General Prospective Kentucky goat producers can make great strides

More information

PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS THAT AFFECT PREGNANCY RATE TO ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN BEEF CATTLE

PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS THAT AFFECT PREGNANCY RATE TO ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN BEEF CATTLE Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle December 3-4, 2012; Sioux Falls, SD PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS THAT AFFECT PREGNANCY RATE TO ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN BEEF CATTLE Michael F. Smith

More information

MINISTRY OF LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT SMALLHOLDER DAIRY COMMERCIALIZATION PROGRAMME. Artificial Insemination (AI) Service

MINISTRY OF LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT SMALLHOLDER DAIRY COMMERCIALIZATION PROGRAMME. Artificial Insemination (AI) Service MINISTRY OF LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT SMALLHOLDER DAIRY COMMERCIALIZATION PROGRAMME Artificial Insemination (AI) Service 1 1.0 Introduction The fertility of a dairy cattle is very important for a dairy farmer

More information

A POWERFUL IN VITRO FERTILIZATION

A POWERFUL IN VITRO FERTILIZATION A POWERFUL During the past 50 years technological advances in the field of bovine reproduction have led to some dramatic changes in the way cattle look, reproduce, perform, and even taste. Artificial Insemination

More information

Natural Breeding vs. Artificial Insemination: A Cost Comparison Analysis. By Patrick Jacobsen

Natural Breeding vs. Artificial Insemination: A Cost Comparison Analysis. By Patrick Jacobsen Natural Breeding vs. Artificial Insemination: A Cost Comparison Analysis By Patrick Jacobsen Table of Contents Introduction Problem Study Assumptions Natural Breeding Costs Artificial Insemination Costs

More information

A COMPARISON OF SEMEN THAWING FOR ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CATTLE MIR CENTER, ANGELO STATE UNIVERSITY, SAN ANGELO, TEXAS

A COMPARISON OF SEMEN THAWING FOR ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CATTLE MIR CENTER, ANGELO STATE UNIVERSITY, SAN ANGELO, TEXAS A COMPARISON OF SEMEN THAWING FOR ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION IN CATTLE MIR CENTER, ANGELO STATE UNIVERSITY, SAN ANGELO, TEXAS A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Angelo State University

More information

Artificial Insemination (AI) and Oestrus Synchronisation of Beef Cattle

Artificial Insemination (AI) and Oestrus Synchronisation of Beef Cattle Artificial Insemination (AI) and Oestrus Synchronisation of Beef Cattle Information compiled by Endell Veterinary Group, Paragon Veterinary Group and RAFT Solutions/Bishopton Cattle Breeding Services.

More information

reprodaction Technical Publications Basic guidelines to select the right synchronization protocol for Timed Artificial Insemination in cattle

reprodaction Technical Publications Basic guidelines to select the right synchronization protocol for Timed Artificial Insemination in cattle reprodaction Technical Publications Basic guidelines to select the right synchronization protocol for Timed Artificial Insemination in cattle This short review will cover basic aspects to be taken into

More information

REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS USING DC305

REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS USING DC305 REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS USING DC305 Nigel B. Cook MRCVS University of Wisconsin-Madison Disclaimer: The following analysis guide represents some of the reports and set-up used by the Food Animal

More information

Five Keys for Reproductive Success. Paul M. Fricke, Ph.D. Professor of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin Madison

Five Keys for Reproductive Success. Paul M. Fricke, Ph.D. Professor of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin Madison Five Keys for Reproductive Success Paul M. Fricke, Ph.D. Professor of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin Madison Introduction The efficient production of milk drives the profitability of the dairy

More information

Getting Cows Pregnant: Are Problem Cows Really the Problem?

Getting Cows Pregnant: Are Problem Cows Really the Problem? Getting Cows Pregnant: Are Problem Cows Really the Problem? Paul M. Fricke, PhD Associate Professor, Department of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin Phone: 608-263-4596 Email:

More information

Setting up Cows for First Postpartum Artificial Insemination. Paul M. Fricke, Ph.D. Professor of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin Madison

Setting up Cows for First Postpartum Artificial Insemination. Paul M. Fricke, Ph.D. Professor of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin Madison Setting up Cows for First Postpartum Artificial Insemination Paul M. Fricke, Ph.D. Professor of Dairy Science, University of Wisconsin Madison Introduction A long standing goal of reproductive physiologists

More information

ANP 504 : ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION COURSE LECTURERS

ANP 504 : ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION COURSE LECTURERS ANP 504 : ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION COURSE LECTURERS DR. A. O. LADOKUN DR. J. O. DR. J. A. DARAMOLA ABIONA COURSE OUTLINE PART I The Role of AI and Reproduction in Livestock Improvement 1. Advantages and

More information

Artificial Insemination in Cattle

Artificial Insemination in Cattle Artificial Insemination in Cattle Introduction This slide show is designed to introduce students to artificial insemination in cattle. However, it is only a brief overview and further training is necessary

More information

THE STIMULATION OF OVULATION DURING HIGH TEMPERATURE, AN TECHNIQUE OF FERTILITY INCREASING IN COWS

THE STIMULATION OF OVULATION DURING HIGH TEMPERATURE, AN TECHNIQUE OF FERTILITY INCREASING IN COWS THE STIMULATION OF OVULATION DURING HIGH TEMPERATURE, AN TECHNIQUE OF FERTILITY INCREASING IN COWS TURMALAJ L.*; RAPTI DH.*; LIKA E.*; GRIZELJ J.**; VINCE S.** * Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Tirane, Albania.

More information

Managing the Heat-Stressed Cow to Improve Reproduction

Managing the Heat-Stressed Cow to Improve Reproduction Managing the Heat-Stressed Cow to Improve Reproduction Peter J. Hansen Department of Animal Sciences University of Florida, Gainesville Florida 32611-0910 Ph: 352-392-5590 Fax: 352-392-5595 The Growing

More information

PRODUCERS can choose to use natural

PRODUCERS can choose to use natural Artificial Insemination PRODUCERS can choose to use natural or artificial means of breeding their animals. Technology has advanced in the last 30 to 40 years to allow animal producers to use means other

More information

RATES OF CONCEPTION BY ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF. 1 Miss. Rohini Paramsothy Faculty of Agriculture University of Jaffna

RATES OF CONCEPTION BY ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF. 1 Miss. Rohini Paramsothy Faculty of Agriculture University of Jaffna RATES OF CONCEPTION BY ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF DAIRY COWS IN JAFFNA DISTRICT 1 Miss. Rohini Paramsothy Faculty of Agriculture University of Jaffna INTRODUCTION Conception rates of dairy cows are influenced

More information

Value of Managing Beef Cattle Genetics

Value of Managing Beef Cattle Genetics Value of Managing Beef Cattle Genetics Lisa Rees University of Missouri Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics Contact Information: 803 E. Green Meadows, Apt. 102 Columbia, MO 65201 Profile-

More information

Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle

Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus synchronization in postpartum beef cattle Open Veterinary Journal, (2012), Vol. 2: 1-5 ISSN: 2218-6050 Short Communication Submitted: 01/11/2011 Accepted: 20/12/2011 Published: 18/01/2012 Effects of timed artificial insemination following estrus

More information

Managing the Dairy Farm: Key Performance Indicators

Managing the Dairy Farm: Key Performance Indicators Managing the Dairy Farm: Key Performance Indicators Thomas Fuhrmann, DVM DairyWorks, PO Box 2800-317, Carefree AZ 85377 Email: DairyWorks@aol.com Take Home Message This paper discusses how to use information

More information

Replacement Heifers Costs and Return Calculation Decision Aids

Replacement Heifers Costs and Return Calculation Decision Aids Replacement Heifers Costs and Return Calculation Decision Aids The purpose of these replacement heifer cost decision aids is to calculate total production costs and return on investment (ROI) to evaluate

More information

ertilit Practical Progesterone-Based Protocol

ertilit Practical Progesterone-Based Protocol et al. 2011. Fertility Rates Following Fixed-Time Artificial Insemination in Dairy Heifers in a Practical Progesterone-Based Protocol. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae. 39(2): 964. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae,

More information

Synchronized Breeding Made Simpler The FDA s approval of the CIDR is deemed the first reproductive advancement in 20 years.

Synchronized Breeding Made Simpler The FDA s approval of the CIDR is deemed the first reproductive advancement in 20 years. Synchronized Breeding Made Simpler The FDA s approval of the CIDR is deemed the first reproductive advancement in 20 years. Story by Corinne Blender It s not breaking news that the Eazi-Breed CIDR Cattle

More information

AgSourceDM.com features

AgSourceDM.com features P a g e 1 AgSourceDM.com features Data Entry All data entry to an individual cow s record is performed here. Using the Cow Page-Events screens you can view each individual animal s records. You can enroll

More information

Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle September 11 and 12, 2007, Billings, Montana NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR REPRODUCTION IN CATTLE

Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle September 11 and 12, 2007, Billings, Montana NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR REPRODUCTION IN CATTLE Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle September 11 and 12, 2007, Billings, Montana NEW TECHNOLOGIES FOR REPRODUCTION IN CATTLE George E. Seidel, Jr. Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology

More information

Artificial insemination:

Artificial insemination: NAFU FARMER TECHNOLOGY Artificial insemination: The best technique to improve your herd by Joel Nkuna, AI technician, Taurus The practice of AI (artificial insemination) with cattle, is one of the few

More information

Artificial Insemination (AI) in Cattle

Artificial Insemination (AI) in Cattle Artificial Insemination (AI) in Cattle Most dairy cows are bred by AI Less common in beef cattle Commonly, bulls are used for all breeding under pasture conditions Less commonly, bulls are used as clean-up

More information

Animal Reproduction. Male Reproduction. # lectures for cumulative test # 02 book 12. Reproductive cyclicity: terminology and basic concepts 1-9 13

Animal Reproduction. Male Reproduction. # lectures for cumulative test # 02 book 12. Reproductive cyclicity: terminology and basic concepts 1-9 13 Animal Reproduction JP Advis DVM, Ph.D. Bartlett Hall, Animal Sciences, Cook, (732) 932-9240, advis@aesop.rutgers.edu 17 Course website: rci.rutgers.edu/~advis Material to be covered: About lecture Meetings

More information

Replacement Heifers Costs and Return on Investment Calculation Decision Aids

Replacement Heifers Costs and Return on Investment Calculation Decision Aids Replacement Heifers Costs and Return on Investment Calculation Decision Aids The purpose of this replacement heifer cost decision aid is to calculate total production costs and return on investment (ROI)

More information

Sorting process increases cost and limits availability

Sorting process increases cost and limits availability Sexed Semen The newest reproductive technology for the beef industry By John B. Hall, Ph.D. Extension Beef Specialist, University of Idaho jbhall@uidaho.edu Although available commercially in the dairy

More information

FERTILITY AND EMBRYONIC MORTALITY RATES OF ZEBU COWS FOLLOWING OESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION. AMBROSE ALIKIDON VOH (Jr.

FERTILITY AND EMBRYONIC MORTALITY RATES OF ZEBU COWS FOLLOWING OESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION. AMBROSE ALIKIDON VOH (Jr. FERTILITY AND EMBRYONIC MORTALITY RATES OF ZEBU COWS FOLLOWING OESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION BY AMBROSE ALIKIDON VOH (Jr.) D.V.M., Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, 1979 M.Sc (Theriogenology),

More information

REPRODUCTION AND BREEDING Influence of Nutrition on Reproduction in the Beef Cow Herd

REPRODUCTION AND BREEDING Influence of Nutrition on Reproduction in the Beef Cow Herd Beef Cattle REPRODUCTION AND BREEDING Influence of Nutrition on Reproduction in the Beef Cow Herd G. Cliff Lamb University of Minnesota Beef Team INTRODUCTION The primary goal for cow/calf producers is

More information

Strategic Guidelines. DHI Delivers Leading Edge Technology. Cow-based Technology. Process Management

Strategic Guidelines. DHI Delivers Leading Edge Technology. Cow-based Technology. Process Management Strategic Guidelines DHI Delivers Leading Edge Technology J.S. Clay and P.A. Dukas Keep a nimble infrastructure Look outside the dairy industry Choose technologies with strong potential Maintain confidence

More information

Artificial Insemination ANS 250 Department of Agriculture Fall 2012

Artificial Insemination ANS 250 Department of Agriculture Fall 2012 Artificial Insemination ANS 250 Department of Agriculture Fall 2012 Instructor: Dr. Erin G. Brown Telephone: 468-3705 (Department) Office: Room 106 Agriculture Building 468-4433 (Office) Email: browneg@sfasu.edu

More information

SOME PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF BEEF CATTLE

SOME PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF BEEF CATTLE SOME PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION OF BEEF CATTLE D. R. LAMOND* and A. TAKKEN* Summary In October, 1964, beef cows were divided into three groups. One group was run with bulls for four

More information

Reproductive technologies. Lecture 15 Introduction to Breeding and Genetics GENE 251/351 School of Environment and Rural Science (Genetics)

Reproductive technologies. Lecture 15 Introduction to Breeding and Genetics GENE 251/351 School of Environment and Rural Science (Genetics) Reproductive technologies Lecture 15 Introduction to Breeding and Genetics GENE 251/351 School of Environment and Rural Science (Genetics) Animal Breeding in a nutshell Breeding objectives Trait measurement

More information

It is well known that daughters of sires available

It is well known that daughters of sires available Improving Artificial Insemination Techniques It is well known that daughters of sires available through artificial insemination (A.I.) produce more milk than daughters of sires used in natural service.

More information

BREEDING SOUNDNESS EVALUATION OF BULLS

BREEDING SOUNDNESS EVALUATION OF BULLS Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle November 12 and 13, 2005, Texas A&M University, College Station BREEDING SOUNDNESS EVALUATION OF BULLS Derry Magee Clinical Associate Professor

More information

Unit B: Understanding Animal Reproduction. Lesson 3: Understanding Animal Reproduction Technology

Unit B: Understanding Animal Reproduction. Lesson 3: Understanding Animal Reproduction Technology Unit B: Understanding Animal Reproduction Lesson 3: Understanding Animal Reproduction Technology Student Learning Objectives: Instruction in this lesson should result in students achieving the following

More information

Azizah¹*, A., Ariff², O.M., Ahmad Nazri³, A.R., Wahid 4, H., Ahmad 5, J. and Saadiah¹, J.

Azizah¹*, A., Ariff², O.M., Ahmad Nazri³, A.R., Wahid 4, H., Ahmad 5, J. and Saadiah¹, J. Pregnancy Rate from Timed-artificial Insemination and Natural Service of Oestrus Synchronized Kedah-Kelantan and Crossbred Cows in Two Management Systems Azizah¹*, A., Ariff², O.M., Ahmad Nazri³, A.R.,

More information

Survey of Management Practices on Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cattle on Large US Commercial Farms

Survey of Management Practices on Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cattle on Large US Commercial Farms J. Dairy Sci. 89:4723 4735 American Dairy Science Association, 2006. Survey of Management Practices on Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cattle on Large US Commercial Farms D. Z. Caraviello,* K. A. Weigel,*

More information

TECHNICAL BULLETIN FAC-00025. February 2015. Zoetis 100 Campus Drive Florham Park, New Jersey 07932 KEY POINTS

TECHNICAL BULLETIN FAC-00025. February 2015. Zoetis 100 Campus Drive Florham Park, New Jersey 07932 KEY POINTS FAC-00025 TECHNICAL BULLETIN February 2015 KEY POINTS Fixed-time artificial insemination (FTAI) is an important, successful and widely accepted practice to improve pregnancy rates (PRs) on dairy operations.

More information

Evaluations for service-sire conception rate for heifer and cow inseminations with conventional and sexed semen

Evaluations for service-sire conception rate for heifer and cow inseminations with conventional and sexed semen J. Dairy Sci. 94 :6135 6142 doi: 10.3168/jds.2010-3875 American Dairy Science Association, 2011. Evaluations for service-sire conception rate for heifer and cow inseminations with conventional and sexed

More information

Understanding Animal Reproduction Technology

Understanding Animal Reproduction Technology Lesson 251c Understanding Animal Reproduction Technology Core Area. Animal Science Unit 250. Genetics and Breeding Topic 251. Fertilization California Academic Standard. Science Grades 9 through 12 Biology/Life

More information

KEYS TO A SUCCESSFUL ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION PROGRAM. Introduction

KEYS TO A SUCCESSFUL ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION PROGRAM. Introduction Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle August 31 September 1, 2011, Joplin, MO KEYS TO A SUCCESSFUL ESTRUS SYNCHRONIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION PROGRAM M.F. Smith 1, G.A. Perry

More information

Reproductive Anatomy and Fertility

Reproductive Anatomy and Fertility Describe the functions of the parts of the male and female reproductive systems. Analyze factors that affect male and female fertility. Outline the process of estrous and estrus. UNIT Objectives 4 Discuss

More information

Reproductive Performance in Dairy Cows Synchronized with the Ovsynch Protocol at Different Stages of the Estrus Cycle

Reproductive Performance in Dairy Cows Synchronized with the Ovsynch Protocol at Different Stages of the Estrus Cycle Reproductive Performance in Dairy Cows Synchronized with the Ovsynch Protocol at Different Stages of the Estrus Cycle Goshen, T.,, 2 * Tsitrin, K. and van Straten, M., 2 The Koret School of Veterinary

More information

Suckled Bos indicus Cattle - Reproductive Efficiency in Postpartum

Suckled Bos indicus Cattle - Reproductive Efficiency in Postpartum SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research Veterinary Medicine International Volume 2011, Article ID 923053, 10 pages doi:10.4061/2011/923053 Review Article Treatments to Optimize the Use of Artificial Insemination

More information

Hormonal treatment and estrus synchronization in cows: A mini-review

Hormonal treatment and estrus synchronization in cows: A mini-review OPEN ACCESS MINI-REVIEW DOI: 10.5455/javar.2015.b45 J. Adv. Vet. Anim. Res., 2(1): 10-17. Available at- http://bdvets.org/javar Volume 2 Issue 1 (March 2015) Hormonal treatment and estrus synchronization

More information

Ovarian Cysts in Dairy Cattle

Ovarian Cysts in Dairy Cattle AS-451-W Reviewed 2001 Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service West Lafayette, IN 47907 Ovarian Cysts in Dairy Cattle R. D. Allrich, Department of Animal Sciences Purdue University, West Lafayette,

More information

Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle November 1 and 2, 2005, Lexington, Kentucky TIMING OF INSEMINATION IN BEEF HEIFERS

Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle November 1 and 2, 2005, Lexington, Kentucky TIMING OF INSEMINATION IN BEEF HEIFERS Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle November 1 and 2, 2005, Lexington, Kentucky TIMING OF INSEMINATION IN BEEF HEIFERS John B. Hall and Benjamin R. Dorsey Department of Animal &

More information

Herd Navigator and reproduction management

Herd Navigator and reproduction management Herd Navigator and reproduction management 1. Reproductive management Efficient and profitable reproduction management in a dairy herd requires routine and time-consuming manual heat detection and proper

More information

New Research in Controlled Breeding Programs for Dairy Cattle

New Research in Controlled Breeding Programs for Dairy Cattle New Research in Controlled Breeding Programs for Dairy Cattle Marcos G. Colazo and Divakar J. Ambrose Dairy Research and Technology Centre, Livestock Research Branch, Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development,

More information

Scope for the Use of Pregnancy Confirmation Data in Genetic Evaluation for Reproductive Performance

Scope for the Use of Pregnancy Confirmation Data in Genetic Evaluation for Reproductive Performance Scope for the Use of Pregnancy Confirmation Data in Genetic Evaluation for Reproductive Performance J. Jamrozik and G.J. Kistemaker Canadian Dairy Network The data on cow's pregnancy diagnostics has been

More information

The applications of timed artificial insemination and timed embryo transfer in reproductive management of dairy cattle

The applications of timed artificial insemination and timed embryo transfer in reproductive management of dairy cattle Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 2010 Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia ISSN 1806-9290 www.sbz.org.br The applications of timed artificial insemination and timed embryo transfer in reproductive management

More information

Abbreviation key: NS = natural service breeding system, AI = artificial insemination, BV = breeding value, RBV = relative breeding value

Abbreviation key: NS = natural service breeding system, AI = artificial insemination, BV = breeding value, RBV = relative breeding value Archiva Zootechnica 11:2, 29-34, 2008 29 Comparison between breeding values for milk production and reproduction of bulls of Holstein breed in artificial insemination and bulls in natural service J. 1,

More information

Fall Conference 2015 College of Veterinary Medicine at Urbana-Champaign

Fall Conference 2015 College of Veterinary Medicine at Urbana-Champaign Strategies to Improve Reproductive Performance in Cattle Fabio Lima, DVM, MS, PhD Introduction The decline in fertility reported from 1960 to early 2000 s (Lucy, 2001) was the motive for prolific research

More information

Dr. G van der Veen (BVSc) Technical manager: Ruminants gerjan.vanderveen@zoetis.com

Dr. G van der Veen (BVSc) Technical manager: Ruminants gerjan.vanderveen@zoetis.com Dr. G van der Veen (BVSc) Technical manager: Ruminants gerjan.vanderveen@zoetis.com GENETICS NUTRITION MANAGEMENT Improved productivity and quality GENETICS Breeding programs are: Optimize genetic progress

More information

R E S T R I C T E D B R E E D I N G A N D R O T A T I O N A L G R A Z I N G

R E S T R I C T E D B R E E D I N G A N D R O T A T I O N A L G R A Z I N G R E S T R I C T E D B R E E D I N G A N D R O T A T I O N A L G R A Z I N G J O R G E L U I S S A N C H E Z B R I C E Ñ O H E R M O S I L L O S O N O R A M E X I C O The problem that is always faced in

More information

Non-reproducible resources are included in the student s curriculum.

Non-reproducible resources are included in the student s curriculum. INSTUCT S ATIFICIAL B-3 GUIDE INSEMINATIN equired Activities and esources ( ) These are fully integrated components of this CIMC curriculum. They are usually packaged in or with the curriculum and are

More information

P. J. Bridges, R. Taft, P. E. Lewis, W. R. Wagner, and E. K. Inskeep 1,2

P. J. Bridges, R. Taft, P. E. Lewis, W. R. Wagner, and E. K. Inskeep 1,2 Effect of the previously gravid uterine horn and postpartum interval on follicular diameter and conception rate in beef cows treated with estradiol benzoate and progesterone P. J. Bridges, R. Taft, P.

More information

REPRODUCTION AND BREEDING The Nemesis of a Beef Cow-Calf Operation: The First-Calf Cow

REPRODUCTION AND BREEDING The Nemesis of a Beef Cow-Calf Operation: The First-Calf Cow Beef Cattle REPRODUCTION AND BREEDING The Nemesis of a Beef Cow-Calf Operation: The First-Calf Cow G. C. Lamb University of Minnesota INTRODUCTION For cattle producers, heifers that have just given birth

More information

A. Azizah 1, H. Yaakub 2 and J. Ahmad 3

A. Azizah 1, H. Yaakub 2 and J. Ahmad 3 J. Trop. Agric. and Fd. Sc. 43(2)(2015): 137 144 A. Azizah, H. Yaakub and J. Ahmad The effects of different timing of artificial insemination, the association of uterine tone and site of semen deposition

More information

Faculteit Diergeneeskunde. Prof. dr. G. Opsomer Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ghent University.

Faculteit Diergeneeskunde. Prof. dr. G. Opsomer Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Ghent University. Faculteit Diergeneeskunde Integrated veterinary herd health management as the basis for sustainable animal production (dairy herd health as an example) Prof. dr. G. Opsomer Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

More information

In Vitro Fertilization as a tool for the Genetics Improvement. History and Future Prospects.

In Vitro Fertilization as a tool for the Genetics Improvement. History and Future Prospects. In Vitro Fertilization as a tool for the Genetics Improvement. History and Future Prospects. Ovum pick up followed by embryo production procedure (OPU-IVP) is strongly driven by the need of the breeding

More information

The knowledge and skills vary by age group and may include:

The knowledge and skills vary by age group and may include: Introduction This manual has been developed as a study guide for the Florida State Fair Skilathon which is part of the Champion Youth Program. The topic for this year s Skilathon is reproductive management.

More information

BOER GOAT EMBRYO TRANSFER

BOER GOAT EMBRYO TRANSFER BOER GOAT EMBRYO TRANSFER Good management No shortcuts PLAN AHEAD AVOID STRESS Some examples of how stress is induced are: Mixing groups or individual animals together that have not previously been together.

More information

EFFICIENCY OF TREATMENT OF FOLLICULAR CYSTS IN COWS

EFFICIENCY OF TREATMENT OF FOLLICULAR CYSTS IN COWS 2012 CVŽV ISSN 1337-9984 EFFICIENCY OF TREATMENT OF FOLLICULAR CYSTS IN COWS D. ŠŤASTNÁ, P. ŠŤASTNÝ Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovak Republic ABSTRACT The aim of the work was to compare

More information

Impact of reproductive technologies on improved genetics in beef cattle

Impact of reproductive technologies on improved genetics in beef cattle Impact of reproductive technologies on improved genetics in beef cattle JE Kinder 1, JM Osborne 1, ME Davis 1, ML Day 1 1 The Ohio State University, Department of Animal Sciences, Columbus, Ohio 43210,

More information

Artificial Insemination Programs for Cattle

Artificial Insemination Programs for Cattle Artificial Insemination Programs for Cattle Use of Artificial Insemination Artificial insemination (AI) is the most widely used assisted reproductive technology. Although AI is much more widely used in

More information

SYNCHRONIZATION OF BOS INDICUS-INFLUENCED CATTLE FOR TIMED ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION

SYNCHRONIZATION OF BOS INDICUS-INFLUENCED CATTLE FOR TIMED ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION Proceedings, Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle November 12 and 13, 2005, Texas A&M University, College Station SYNCHRONIZATION OF BOS INDICUS-INFLUENCED CATTLE FOR TIMED ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION

More information

Relationship between weight at puberty and mature weight in beef cattle

Relationship between weight at puberty and mature weight in beef cattle Relationship between weight at puberty and mature weight in beef cattle M.P. Davis and R.P. Wettemann STORY IN BRIEF The relationship between weight at puberty and mature weight was evaluated in Angus

More information

ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION STUDY

ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION STUDY ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION STUDY KOSOVO CLUSTER AND BUSINESS SUPPORT PROJECT 30 September 2005 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared

More information

Timed Artificial Insemination with Estradiol Cypionate or Insemination at Estrus in High-Producing Dairy Cows

Timed Artificial Insemination with Estradiol Cypionate or Insemination at Estrus in High-Producing Dairy Cows J. Dairy Sci. 87:3704 3715 American Dairy Science Association, 2004. Timed Artificial Insemination with Estradiol Cypionate or Insemination at Estrus in High-Producing Dairy Cows R. L. A. Cerri, J. E.

More information

Section 6: Cow-Calf Cash Flow Enterprise Budget Analysis 101

Section 6: Cow-Calf Cash Flow Enterprise Budget Analysis 101 Section 6: Cow-Calf Cash Flow Enterprise Budget Analysis 101 Lets get started with some basics the Cow Calf Profit Equation The Cow Calf Profit Equation There is no single goal that will satisfy every

More information

FREEDOM OF INFORMATION SUMMARY SUPPLEMENTAL NEW ANIMAL DRUG APPLICATION NADA 141-200. Progesterone. EAZI-BREED CIDR Cattle Insert SPONSORED BY:

FREEDOM OF INFORMATION SUMMARY SUPPLEMENTAL NEW ANIMAL DRUG APPLICATION NADA 141-200. Progesterone. EAZI-BREED CIDR Cattle Insert SPONSORED BY: FREEDOM OF INFORMATION SUMMARY Approval Date: July 29, 2003 SUPPLEMENTAL NEW ANIMAL DRUG APPLICATION Progesterone EAZI-BREED Cattle Insert For Synchronization of the Return to Estrus in Lactating Dairy

More information

Pregnancy rate following artificial insemination or natural service in postpartum estrus synchronized beef cattle

Pregnancy rate following artificial insemination or natural service in postpartum estrus synchronized beef cattle Short Communication Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 2012; 36(4): 451-455 TÜBİTAK doi:10.3906/vet-1008-15 Pregnancy rate following artificial insemination or natural service in postpartum estrus synchronized beef

More information

and oxytocin treatments on conception rate at the time of artificial insemination in lactating dairy cows

and oxytocin treatments on conception rate at the time of artificial insemination in lactating dairy cows Effects of GnRH, PGF 2α and oxytocin treatments on conception rate at the time of artificial insemination in lactating dairy cows A. Gümen 1, A. Keskin 1, G. Yilmazbas-Mecitoglu 1, E. Karakaya 1, S. Cevik

More information