Understanding Citizens Assessments. A review of assessments based on Florida Law



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Understanding Citizens Assessments A review of assessments based on Florida Law Effective July 1, 2008

Course objective Understand the assessment mechanism as it relates to Citizens accounts. 2

Three Separate Accounts According to Florida Law, Citizens is required to maintain three distinct deposit accounts: High Risk Account (HRA) this account consists of premium dollars generated from the issuance of wind only and multiperil policies Personal Lines Account (PLA) this account consists of premium dollars generated from the issuance of personal residential multiperil policies Commercial Lines Account (CLA) this account consists of premium dollars generated from the issuance of commercial residential multiperil and commercial nonresidential inland wind only policies These accounts are kept separate and assessments are calculated and levied based upon deficits incurred in each individual account. 3

Overview 1. Citizens Policyholder Surcharge 2. Regular Assessment 3. Emergency Assessment 4

Citizens Policyholder Surcharge (Tier 1) If a deficit is incurred in any individual account (HRA, PLA, CLA), up to a 15% of premium surcharge may be required for 12 months on all Citizens policies. Tier 1 assessments apply on a per account basis. If there is a deficit in all three accounts, Citizens policyholders could receive up to a 45% of premium surcharge for 12 months. 15% for the HRA account deficit 15% for the PLA account deficit 15% for the CLA account deficit Citizens policyholder surcharges would be collected upon issuance or renewal. 1. Citizens Policyholder Surcharge 5

Regular Assessment (Tier 2) If the Tier 1 surcharge is insufficient to fully cure the deficit for any individual account, a regular assessment of up to 6% of premium or 6% of the deficit, whichever is greater, may be required. This applies to admitted and surplus lines property and casualty policies, including auto insurance (but excluding workers compensation, medical malpractice, federal flood and crop). Citizens policyholders are not subject to the regular assessment. The regular assessment is levied against admitted carriers, and may be recouped from its policyholders. Agents collect the regular assessment directly from surplus lines policyholders. Tier 2 assessments apply on a per account basis. 2. Regular Assessment 6

Emergency Assessment (Tier 3) If the deficit is not fully cured by Tier 1 and 2 assessments for any individual account, an emergency assessment of up to 10% of premium or 10% of the deficit, whichever is greater, may be required. Applies to admitted and surplus lines policies, including auto insurance (but excluding workers compensation, medical malpractice, federal flood and crop); and Citizens policyholders. The emergency assessment would be collected for as many years as necessary to cure the deficit, but not to exceed 10% in any calendar year. Tier 3 assessments apply on a per account basis. 3. Emergency Assessment 7

Example Assume a major hurricane strikes the state of Florida and Citizens depletes all reserves. What could be the potential (worst case scenario) amount that could be assessed to each of the following customers if a deficit is incurred in all three accounts (CLA, HRA and PLA)? Citizens Customer #1 Pays $2,000 annual premium for a Personal Residential Multiperil (PR M) policy including the peril of wind. ABC Insurance Customer #2 Pays $2,000 annual premium for a homeowners policy from a standard insurance carrier including the peril of wind. 8

Example, Con t The example below is for illustration purposes only and assumes maximum one year assessments due to deficits in all three accounts (worst case scenario). Customer #1 Customer #2 Annual Premium $ 2,000.00 $ 2,000.00 Potential Tier 1 Citizens Policyholder Surcharge $ 900.00 $ Potential Tier 2 Regular Assessment $ $ 360.00 Potential Tier 3 Emergency Assessment * $ 600.00 $ 600.00 Total Potential Assessment $ 1,500.00 $ 960.00 *Emergency Assessment may be spread over multiple years, this example assumes a total emergency assessment of 10% (for each account). 9

Course Summary 1. Citizens Policyholder Surcharge Up to 15% for HRA, PLA, and/or CLA deficits Applies at new business/renewal for all Citizens policyholders 2. Regular Assessment Up to 6% for HRA, PLA and/or CLA deficits Applies at new business/renewal for all non Citizens policyholders 3. Emergency Assessment Up to 10% per year for HRA, PLA and/or CLA deficits Applies at new business/renewal for all Citizens and non Citizens policyholders 10