Connected Vehicle Technology Development in Singapore Jaya Shankar P
OUTLINE Singapore s Smart Mobility 2030 Connected vehicle platform (ERP2) Example V2X Junction Safety Standardization of DSRC for Singapore
SINGAPORE S ITS VISION Copyright 2014 LTA & ITSS All rights reserved 3
INNOVATING FOR SMART MOBILITY 2030 Copyright 2014 LTA & ITSS All rights reserved 4
SMART MOBILITY 2030 4 FOCAL AREAS To outline key focal areas that will lay the foundation for initiatives and programmes to support and steer Singapore towards achieving its ITS vision Copyright 2014 LTA & ITSS All rights reserved 5
CONNECTED VEHICLE PLATFORM ERP2 6
CARTS & Singapore Autonomous Vehicle Initiative (SAVI) onenorth Source: MOT & LTA V2I Test Bed
EXAMPLE V2X SERVICE JUNCTION SAFETY RTK GPS RSU TRAFFIC LIGHT RSU LASER SCANNER RSU
DEMO OF JUNCTION SAFETY SYSTEM 9
DSRC STANDARDISATION WORKS IN SINGAPORE
TSAC Organisational Structure - Advisory on standards setting for telecommunications layer 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 11
Roles of TSAC Members The TSAC is chaired by IDA Moderator for telecommunications standards setting Ensure alignment with IDA s objectives The TSAC members contributes to standardisation efforts Provide advice and strategic direction for coordinated planning in standards development Act from a neutral and central position to ensure that views are reasonably balanced, given due consideration, and that decisions are taken through a consensus building approach Foster internationalisation of standard effort and formation of liaisons at the TSAC WG level 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 12
Work Carried Out in DSRC (ITS) Standard(s) in TSAC To set the Dedicated Short Range Communications ( DSRC ) standards (around the 5.9 GHz) for ITS in Singapore DSRC standards being developed and adopted in various parts of the world (US, Europe, Japan, etc.) Different standards adopted Large scale trials in US and Europe in the 5.9 GHz band Started since July 2014 TF members (close to 40 members) Government Agencies such as LTA, IDA, SPF Research Institutions such as I²R A-STAR, NTU, Keio-NUS, Nanyang Polytechnic Suppliers/Manufacturers such as Continental Automotive Singapore, Toyota Tsusho Asia Pacific, Delphi DENSO International, IBM, Kapsch TrafficCom, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Rohde & Schwarz, NXP Semiconductors System Integrators such as ST Electronics (Info-Comm Systems), Watchdata Technologies, NCS 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 13
SCOPE & PURPOSE OF DSRC (ITS) TASK FORCE Purpose Set the DSRC standards (around the 5.9 GHz) for ITS in Singapore Scope To recommend power settings (spectrum mask, power limits, etc.) for the allocated ITS bands usage (by application class, by entities, etc.) Baseline DSRC standards to adopt (from to PHY) Possible changes to components/protocol stack of the baseline standards to suit Singapore s needs Best practices for transceiver configuration (single radio, dual radio, etc.) Conformance test for adoption 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved.
USE CASES Localisation Electronic Parking Management Traffic Signal Control Management Traffic Information Safety Applications Emergency Applications Kiosk Related s Other Applications and s 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved.
DSRC Standard(s) Considerations (1/5) Frequency band(s) for DSRC Sharing with 5 GHz ISM band(s) 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 16
DSRC Standard(s) Considerations (2/5) Emission mask, power limit(s) United States Europe 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 17
DSRC Standard(s) Considerations (3/5) Usage: Base line 1 radio or 2 radio concept Contention mitigation technique(s) in control channel Number of control channels Identification of control channel/ vehicle-to-vehicle channel Frequency (MHz) 5,855 5,865 5,875 5,885 5,895 5,905 5,915 5,925 United States CH 172 CH 174 CH 176 CH 178 CH 180 CH 182 CH 184 New US initiative on DSRC/Wi-Fi band sharing in 5.850-5.925 GHz V2V Safety CCH Control Public Europe ITS G5B (non EU wide) ITS G5A (EU wide) ITS G5D (Future) 4 3 1 2 CCH 5 6 Nonsafety Nonsafety V2V/V2I Safety V2V/V2I Safety V2V/V2I Safety Future Future 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 18
DSRC Standard(s) Considerations (4/5) The ITS DSRC standards has not been harmonised globally Harmonisation efforts among various regions and ITU are still on-going Option 1: US Option 2: Europe Option 3: Both United States Europe 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 19
DSRC Standard(s) Considerations (5/5) Spectrum allocation and power limit Frequency (MHz) 5,855 5,865 5,875 5,885 5,895 5,905 5,915 5,925 Singapore CH 172 CH 174 CH 176 CH 178 CH 180 CH 182 CH 184 CCH Control ISM/ Private ISM/ Private V2V Safety Control Public/ Private Road Pricing Long Range 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved.
Summary Singapore will be one of the earlier adopters of V2X technology in the world ITS DSRC standards in the 5.9GHz band is the enabler for future ITS deployments in Singapore Next Gen ERP system, Traffic Management, Autonomous Vehicle, etc. IDA will continue to support the local industry for ITS implementation in Singapore IDA intends to contribute to ITU-T s standardisation work for ITS Traffic management Road safety 2015 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 21
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