AutoQoS for Medianet

Appendix A AutoQoS for Medianet As of August 2010, an updated version of AutoQoS was released for the Catalyst 2960- G/S, 3560-G/E/X, and 3750-G/E/X family of switches (with IOS Release 12.2(55)SE). This release was directly based on the recommendations put forward in the Enterprise QoS SRND, Release 4.0 to support rich-media applications; in fact, the global configuration command for this version of AutoQoS is auto qos srnd4. In addition, in October 2012 a corresponding (Modular QoS command-line interface [MQC]-based) version of AutoQoS SRND4 was released for the Catalyst 4500 series switches as part of Cisco IOS 15.1(1)SG and IOS XE 3.3.0SG. This appendix discusses the functionality and options of this latest AutoQoS feature, in addition to the details the QoS configurations that it automatically generates. Note Because of the differences between Multi-Layer Switch (MLS)-QoS and MQCbased QoS, not all AutoQoS models and features are identically supported on the Catalyst 2K/3K as compared to the Catalyst 4K. Note Some configuration variations may exist between the recommendations in the QoS SRND 4.0 (and this book) as compared with the AutoQoS-generated commands; these variations are relatively minor and are primarily the result of the product teams engineering preferences/constraints.

2 End-to-End QoS Network Design AutoQoS SRND4 Models for Cisco Catalyst 2960/3560/3750 Series Switches AutoQoS-SRND4, which can be shortened to AutoQoS for the sake of simplicity, presents the network administrator with four main ingress QoS policy options in interface configuration mode: auto qos trust {cos dscp }: This option configures the port to statically trust either class of service (CoS) or differentiated services code point (DSCP). If neither CoS nor DSCP are explicitly specified, the auto qos trust command will configure, by default, CoS trust on Layer 2 switch ports and DSCP trust on Layer 3 routed interfaces. auto qos video [cts ip-camera ]: This new option provides automatic configuration support for both Cisco TelePresence Systems (via the cts keyword) in addition to IP video-surveillance cameras (via the ip-camera keyword). auto qos classify {police }: This option provides a generic template that can classify and mark up to six classes of Medianet traffic and can optionally provision data plane policing/scavenger-class QoS policy elements for these traffic classes (via the optional police keyword). auto qos voip [cisco-phone cisco-softphone trust ]: This option provides not only legacy support for Auto QoS VoIP IP telephony deployments but also expands on these models to include provisioning for additional classes of rich-media applications and to include data plane policing/scavenger-class QoS policy elements to protect and secure these applications. Each ingress option is automatically complemented by a complete set of ingress and egress queuing configurations, complete with both CoS- and DSCP-to-queue mappings, as shown in Figure A-1. auto qos voip [ cisco-phone cisco-softphone trust ] auto qos trust { cos dscp } auto qos classify Multimedia Conferencing Classifier Signaling Classifier Transactional Data Classifier Bulk Data Classifier Scavenger Classifier Best Effort (Class-Default) Mark AF41 Mark CS3 Mark AF21 Mark AF11 Mark CS1 Mark DF auto qos video [ cst ip-camera ] auto qos classify {police} MM-Conf Policer (<5 Mbps) No Drop Signaling Policer (<32 kbps) Trans-Data Policier (<10 Mbps) No No Drop Remark to CS1 Bulk Data Policier (<10 Mbps) Scavenger Policier (<10 Mbps) No No Remark to CS1 Drop Best Effort Policier (<10 Mbps) No Remark to CS1 1 1Q3T Ingress Queuing Policies 1P1Q3T Egress Queuing Policies Figure A-1 AutoQoS SRND4 Models

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 3 The complete configurations provisioned by each of these new AutoQoS model options, along with the complete ingress and egress queuing configurations, are detailed in the following sections. For the sake of logical development, however, auto qos voip model is discussed last, because it combines several policy elements from other AutoQoS model options. AutoQoS Trust Models The auto qos trust interface command configures static trust policies on the ports or interfaces that it is configured on. If the port is operating as a Layer 2 switch port, (by default) CoS trust is configured; whereas, if the port is operating as a Layer 3 routed interface, (by default) DSCP trust is configured. Example A-1 shows the configuration of AutoQoS trust on a Layer 2 switch port. Example A-1 AutoQoS Trust Applied on a Layer 2 Switch Port This section configures autoqos trust on a L2 switch port C3750(config)# interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 C3750(config-if)# description L2-ACCESS-PORT C3750(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10 C3750(config-if)# switchport voice vlan 110 C3750(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast C3750(config-if)# auto qos trust Autoconfigures static trust policy (+ ingress and egress queuing policies) You can verify the effect of this auto qos trust policy on a Layer 2 switch port by the show run interface command, as shown in Example A-2. Example A-2 AutoQoS Trust Applied on a Layer 2 Switch Port Verification: show run interface C3750# show run interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 Current configuration : 251 bytes interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 description L2-ACCESS-PORT switchport access vlan 10 switchport voice vlan 110 srr-queue bandwidth share 1 30 35 5 queue-set 2 priority-queue out mls qos trust cos

4 End-to-End QoS Network Design AutoQoS has configured the port to static CoS-trust auto qos trust spanning-tree portfast end C3750# AutoQoS Video Models Besides supporting IP telephony devices such as Cisco IP phones and softphones (via AutoQoS-VoIP), AutoQoS now also supports video devices, such as Cisco TelePresence Systems (CTS) and IP video-surveillance cameras, both of which support conditional trust via CDP-negotiation. Cisco TelePresence Systems (CTS) can mark their video flow and their audio flows with to CoS 4 and DSCP CS4. In addition, any voice traffic originating from the Cisco 7975G IP Phone, which is an integral part of the CTS, is marked to CoS 5 and DSCP EF. Furthermore, any signaling traffic whether for the CTS or the IP phone is marked CoS 3 and DSCP CS3. Similar to auto qos trust behavior, auto qos video cts dynamically extends CoS trust to CTS systems connecting to Layer 2 switch ports (by default) and dynamically extends DSCP trust to CTS systems connecting to Layer 3 routed interfaces (by default). CTS systems are usually connected to Layer 2 switch ports, however, as shown in Example A-3. Example A-3 AutoQoS Video CTS Configuration on a Layer 2 Switch Port C3750(config)# interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 C3750(config-if)# description L2-ACCESS-PORT-TO-CTS C3750(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10 C3750(config-if)# switchport voice vlan 110 C3750(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast C3750(config-if)# auto qos video cts Autoconfigures conditional-trust policy for CTS (+ ingress and egress queuing policies) Nonetheless, should an administrator choose to trust DSCP instead of CoS, he can still do so while using the auto qos video cts command, simply by manually adding an mls qos trust dscp interface command to the configuration. This design option demonstrates a simple, yet powerful point: AutoQoS configurations may be modified and tailored to specific administrative needs or preferences. In other words, deploying AutoQoS is not an all-or-nothing option, but rather one that may be viewed as a generic template on which custom-tailored designs may be overlaid. Even

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 5 with a moderate amount of manual configuration, AutoQoS can still significantly expedite Medianet QoS deployments and greatly reduce manual configuration errors in the process. Unlike CTS devices, IP video-surveillance cameras are only required to mark their video (and if supported, audio) flows at Layer 3 (typically to DSCP CS5/40). This allows for more flexible deployment models because these cameras do not therefore have to be deployed in dedicated VLANs connecting to the access switch via an 802.1Q trunk. Therefore, the auto qos video ip-camera interface command dynamically extends DSCP trust to such devices, after these have successfully identified themselves to the switch via CDP. DSCP trust is dynamically extended whether the port is configured as a Layer 2 switch port or as a Layer 3 routed interface, as shown in Example A-4. Example A-4 AutoQoS Video IP Camera Configuration on a Layer 2 Switch Port C3750(config)# interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 C3750(config-if)# description L2-ACCESS-PORT-TO-IPVS-CAMERA C3750(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10 C3750(config-if)# switchport voice vlan 110 C3750(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast C3750(config-if)# auto qos video ip-camera Auto-configures conditional-trust policy for IPVS (+ ingress and egress queuing policies) You can verify the effect of this auto qos video ip-camera policy on a Layer 2 switch port by the show run interface command, as shown in Example A-5. Example A-5 AutoQoS Video IP Camera Applied on a Layer 2 Switch Port Verification: show run interface C3750# show run interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 Current configuration : 309 bytes interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 description L2-ACCESS-PORT-TO-IPVS-CAMERA switchport access vlan 10 srr-queue bandwidth share 1 30 35 5 queue-set 2 priority-queue out mls qos trust device ip-camera AutoQoS conditional-trust policy for ip-camera devices mls qos trust dscp

6 End-to-End QoS Network Design AutoQoS has configured DSCP trust to be dynamically extended auto qos video ip-camera spanning-tree portfast end In a similar vein to the CTS (DSCP trust) example, should an administrator want to extend CoS trust instead of DSCP trust to IPVS cameras, he could add mls qos trust cos to the auto qos video ip-camera interface configuration. AutoQoS Classify and Police Models The AutoQoS classify and police models provide a generic template to support additional rich-media and data applications, providing a classification (and optional policing) model for these. These models are most suitable for switch ports connecting to PC endpoint devices. Six application classes (multimedia Conferencing, Signaling, Transactional Data, Bulk Data, Scavenger, and Best-Effort) are automatically defined via class maps. Each class map references an associated extended IP access list. These IP access lists define the TCP and UDP port numbers of the given class of applications are based on sample ports. However, it cannot be overemphasized that these are just generic application examples for these classes and the administrator can add/change/delete the access list entries to match on their specific applications. Example A-6 shows the application of the auto qos classify command on a Layer 2 switch port. Example A-6 AutoQoS Classify Configuration on a Layer 2 Switch Port C3750(config)# interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 C3750(config-if)# description L2-ACCESS-PORT-TO-PC C3750(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10 C3750(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast C3750(config-if)# auto qos classify Autoconfigures classify policy (+ ingress and egress queuing policies) You can verify the effect of this auto qos classify policy on a Layer 2 switch port by the show run command, as shown in Example A-7. Example A-7 AutoQoS Classify Configuration on a Layer 2 Switch Port Verification: show run C3750# show run

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 7 This section defines the class maps for AutoQoS-Classify Each class map is associated with an extended IP access list class-map match-all AUTOQOS_MULTIENHANCED_CONF_CLASS match access-group name AUTOQOS-ACL-MULTIENHANCED-CONF class-map match-all AUTOQOS_DEFAULT_CLASS match access-group name AUTOQOS-ACL-DEFAULT class-map match-all AUTOQOS_TRANSACTION_CLASS match access-group name AUTOQOS-ACL-TRANSACTIONAL-DATA class-map match-all AUTOQOS_SIGNALING_CLASS match access-group name AUTOQOS-ACL-SIGNALING class-map match-all AUTOQOS_BULK_DATA_CLASS match access-group name AUTOQOS-ACL-BULK-DATA class-map match-all AUTOQOS_SCAVANGER_CLASS match access-group name AUTOQOS-ACL-SCAVANGER This section defines the policy map for AutoQoS-Classify policy-map AUTOQOS-SRND4-CLASSIFY-POLICY class AUTOQOS_MULTIENHANCED_CONF_CLASS set dscp af41 Marks multimedia conferencing traffic to AF41 class AUTOQOS_BULK_DATA_CLASS set dscp af11 Marks bulk data traffic to AF11 class AUTOQOS_TRANSACTION_CLASS set dscp af21 Marks transactional data traffic to AF21 class AUTOQOS_SCAVANGER_CLASS set dscp cs1 Marks scavenger traffic to CS1 class AUTOQOS_SIGNALING_CLASS set dscp cs3 Marks signaling traffic to CS3 class AUTOQOS_DEFAULT_CLASS set dscp default An explicit default class marks best effort traffic to DF This section applies the AutoQoS-Classify policy map to the interface interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 description L2-ACCESS-PORT-TO-PC switchport access vlan 10 srr-queue bandwidth share 1 30 35 5 queue-set 2

8 End-to-End QoS Network Design priority-queue out auto qos classify spanning-tree portfast service-policy input AUTOQOS-SRND4-CLASSIFY-POLICY Attaches the AutoQoS-Classify service policy to the interface This section defines the extended IP access lists for AutoQoS-Classify ip access-list extended AUTOQOS-ACL-BULK-DATA permit tcp any any eq 22 permit tcp any any eq 465 permit tcp any any eq 143 permit tcp any any eq 993 permit tcp any any eq 995 permit tcp any any eq 1914 permit tcp any any eq ftp permit tcp any any eq ftp-data permit tcp any any eq smtp permit tcp any any eq pop3 ip access-list extended AUTOQOS-ACL-DEFAULT permit ip any any ip access-list extended AUTOQOS-ACL-MULTIENHANCED-CONF permit udp any any range 16384 32767 ip access-list extended AUTOQOS-ACL-SCAVANGER permit tcp any any range 2300 2400 permit udp any any range 2300 2400 permit tcp any any range 6881 6999 permit tcp any any range 28800 29100 permit tcp any any eq 1214 permit udp any any eq 1214 permit tcp any any eq 3689 permit udp any any eq 3689 permit tcp any any eq 11999 ip access-list extended AUTOQOS-ACL-SIGNALING permit tcp any any range 2000 2002 permit tcp any any range 5060 5061 permit udp any any range 5060 5061 ip access-list extended AUTOQOS-ACL-TRANSACTIONAL-DATA permit tcp any any eq 443 permit tcp any any eq 1521 permit udp any any eq 1521 permit tcp any any eq 1526 permit udp any any eq 1526 permit tcp any any eq 1575 permit udp any any eq 1575

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 9 permit tcp any any eq 1630 permit udp any any eq 1630 As you can see from the configuration output in Example A-7, the auto qos classify command generates class maps, associated extended IP access lists, and a policy map that is attached to the interface (along with input and output queuing policies, which are discussed in detail a following section). Again, note that the IP access list entries shown here are based on sample ports and are just generic application examples for these classes. You can add/change/delete the access list entries to match on your specific applications. In addition, should the administrator want to enable data plane policing/scavenger class QoS policies on these application classes, he may do so by including the option keyword police in conjunction with the auto qos classify interface command, as shown in Example A-8. Example A-8 AutoQoS Classify and Police Configuration on a Layer 2 Switch Port C3750(config)# interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 C3750(config-if)# description L2-ACCESS-PORT-TO-PC C3750(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10 C3750(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast C3750(config-if)# auto qos classify police Auto-configures classify & police policy (+ ingress and egress queuing policies) You can verify the effect of this auto qos classify police policy on a Layer 2 switch port by the show run command, as shown in Example A-9. Note For the sake of brevity and to minimize redundancy, the class maps and extended IP access lists (which are identical to those shown in Example A-7 ) are not repeated in future examples. Example A-9 AutoQoS Classify and Police Configuration on a Layer 2 Switch Port Verification: show run C3750# show run This section configures the global policed-dscp markdown map

10 End-to-End QoS Network Design mls qos map policed-dscp 0 10 18 to 8 DSCP 0 (DF), 10 (AF11) and 18 (AF21) are marked down to 8 (CS1) if found to be in excess of their (respective) policing rates This section defines the policy-map for AutoQoS-Classify-Police policy-map AUTOQOS-SRND4-CLASSIFY-POLICE-POLICY class AUTOQOS_MULTIENHANCED_CONF_CLASS set dscp af41 police 5000000 8000 exceed-action drop Multimedia-conf is marked AF41 and policed to drop at 5 Mbps class AUTOQOS_BULK_DATA_CLASS set dscp af11 police 10000000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit Bulk-data is marked AF11 and policed to re-mark (to CS1) at 10 Mbps class AUTOQOS_TRANSACTION_CLASS set dscp af21 police 10000000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit Trans-data is marked AF21 and policed to re-mark (to CS1) at 10 Mbps class AUTOQOS_SCAVANGER_CLASS set dscp cs1 police 10000000 8000 exceed-action drop Scavenger traffic is marked CS1 and policed to drop at 10 Mbps class AUTOQOS_SIGNALING_CLASS set dscp cs3 police 32000 8000 exceed-action drop Signaling is marked CS3 and policed to drop at 32 Kbps class AUTOQOS_DEFAULT_CLASS set dscp default police 10000000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit An explicit default class marks all other IP traffic to DF and polices all other IP traffic to re-mark (to CS1) at 10 Mbps This section applies the AutoQoS-Classify-Police policy map to the interface interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 description L2-ACCESS-PORT-TO-PC switchport access vlan 10 switchport voice vlan 110 srr-queue bandwidth share 1 30 35 5 queue-set 2 priority-queue out auto qos classify police spanning-tree portfast service-policy input AUTOQOS-SRND4-CLASSIFY-POLICE-POLICY

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 11 Attaches the AutoQoS-Classify service policy to the interface As you can see from the configuration output in Example A-9, the two principle changes in the configuration attributable to the police keyword used in conjunction with the auto qos classify command are as follows: A globally defined policed-dscp map to mark down DF (0), AF11 (10), and AF21 (18) to CS1 (8) if found to be exceeding their respective policing rates. An amended policy map that polices multimedia conferencing traffic (to drop if exceeding 5 Mbps), bulk data (to re-mark if exceeding 10 Mbps), transactional data (to re-mark if exceeding 10 Mbps), scavenger (to drop if exceeding 10 Mbps), signaling (to drop if exceeding 32 Kbps), and best-effort traffic (to re-mark if exceeding 10 Mbps). AutoQoS VoIP Models As with legacy AutoQoS-VoIP, there are three deployment options for AutoQoS (SRND4) VoIP: trust, cisco-phone, and cisco-softphone. Figure A-2 illustrates these updated auto qos voip deployment options complete with ingress and egress queuing configurations. An important point to be noted is that because the SRND4 versions of auto qos voip expand functionality beyond the original AutoQoS-VoIP feature, you must indicate which version of this AutoQoS-VoIP is desired. By default, simply entering auto qos voip interface configuration commands will invoke legacy AutoQoS-VoIP configurations. However, if you first enter auto qos srnd4 in the global configuration command before applying these auto qos voip interface configuration commands, the SRND4 versions of auto qos voip will be applied. Each of these auto qos voip deployment options is detailed in turn. AutoQoS VoIP Trust Model The first deployment option of auto qos voip is the trust option, which is effectively a legacy deployment option (because this functionality has been relegated by the previously discussed auto qos trust option). Like auto qos trust, auto qos voip trust configures static CoS trust on Layer 2 switch ports and static DSCP trust on Layer 3 routed interfaces. However, unlike auto qos trust, there is no additional cos or dscp keyword option to override these default trust settings (but this may be manually overridden with an explicitly defined mls qos trust [cos dscp ] interface configuration command).

12 End-to-End QoS Network Design auto qos voip trust VoIP Classifier Signaling Classifier Transactional Data Classifier VoIP Classifier Signaling Classifier Multimedia Conferencing Classifier Signaling Classifier Transactional Data Classifier Bulk Data Classifier Scavenger Classifier Best Effort (Class-Default) auto qos voip cisco-phone Mark EF VoIP Policer (<128 kbps) No Remark to CS1 Mark CS3 Signaling Policer (<32 kbps) No Remark to CS1 Mark AF21 Trans-Data Policier (<10 Mbps) No Remark to CS1 auto qos voip cisco-softphone Mark EF VoIP Policer (<128 kbps) No Remark to CS1 Mark CS3 Signaling Policer (<32 kbps) No Remark to CS1 Mark AF41 MM-Conf Policer (<5 Mbps) No Drop Mark CS3 Mark AF21 Signaling Policer (<32 kbps) Trans-Data Policier (<10 Mbps) No No Drop Remark to CS1 Mark AF11 Mark CS1 Bulk Data Policier (<10 Mbps) Scavenger Policier (<10 Mbps) No No Remark to CS1 Drop Mark DF Best Effort Policier (<10 Mbps) No Remark to CS1 1 1Q3T Ingress Queuing Policies 1P1Q3T Egress Queuing Policies Figure A-2 AutoQoS SRND4 VoIP Models AutoQoS VoIP Cisco Phone Model A second deployment option offered by the (SRND4) auto qos voip feature is to use the cisco-phone keyword. As previously mentioned, the administrator must first enter auto qos srnd4 in the global configuration before entering auto qos voip cisco-phone on a specific interfaces. When auto qos voip cisco-phone is configured on a Layer 2 switch port, it dynamically extends trust CoS to Cisco IP phones; when configured on Layer 3 routed interfaces, it dynamically extends trust DSCP to Cisco IP phones. In addition, this command configures data plane policing/scavenger class QoS policies on voice, signaling, and best effort traffic, as shown in Example A-10 and Example A-11. Example A-10 AutoQoS VoIP Cisco Phone (SRND4) Applied on a Layer 2 Switch Port This section specifies that SRND4 version of AutoQoS is to be enabled C3750(config)# auto qos srnd4 Globally defines the current version of AutoQoS to be SRND4 This section applies AutoQoS (SRND4) to a layer 2 switch port C3750(config)# interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 C3750(config-if)# description L2-ACCESS-PORT C3750(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10 C3750(config-if)# switchport voice vlan 110 C3750(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast C3750(config-if)# auto qos voip cisco-phone Auto-configures conditional-trust + marking + policing for IP Phones (+ ingress and egress queuing policies)

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 13 You can verify the effect of this auto qos voip cisco-phone policy on a Layer 2 switch port by the show run command, as shown in Example A-11. Example A-11 AutoQoS VoIP Cisco Phone (SRND4) Applied on a Layer 2 Switch Port Verification: show run C3750# show run This section confirms the AutoQoS version currently enabled auto qos srnd4 This section defines the AutoQoS-VoIP-Cisco-Phone (SRND4) Class-Maps class-map match-all AUTOQOS_VOIP_DATA_CLASS match ip dscp ef Voice is matched on DSCP EF class-map match-all AUTOQOS_DEFAULT_CLASS match access-group name AUTOQOS-ACL-DEFAULT An explicit default class matches all other traffic via IP ACL class-map match-all AUTOQOS_VOIP_SIGNAL_CLASS match ip dscp cs3 Signaling traffic is matched on CS3 This section defines the AutoQoS-VoIP-Cisco-Phone (SRND4) Policy-Map policy-map AUTOQOS-SRND4-CISCOPHONE-POLICY class AUTOQOS_VOIP_DATA_CLASS set dscp ef police 128000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit Voice is marked to DSCP EF and re-marked if exceeding 128 Kbps class AUTOQOS_VOIP_SIGNAL_CLASS set dscp cs3 police 32000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit Signaling is marked to DSCP CS3 and policed if exceeding 32 Kbps class AUTOQOS_DEFAULT_CLASS set dscp default police 10000000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit An explicit default class marks all other IP traffic to DF and polices all other IP traffic to re-mark (to CS1) at 10 Mbps This section attaches the AutoQoS-VoIP-Cisco-Phone (SRND4) policy map to the interface interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 description L2-ACCESS-PORT switchport access vlan 10 switchport voice vlan 110 srr-queue bandwidth share 1 30 35 5

14 End-to-End QoS Network Design queue-set 2 priority-queue out mls qos trust device cisco-phone AutoQoS has configured a conditional-trust policy for IP Phones mls qos trust cos AutoQoS has configured CoS-trust to be dynamically extended auto qos voip cisco-phone spanning-tree portfast service-policy input AUTOQOS-SRND4-CISCOPHONE-POLICY Attaches the AutoQoS-VoIP-Cisco-Phone Policy-Map to the interface This section defines the explicit-default extended IP ACL ip access-list extended AUTOQOS-ACL-DEFAULT permit ip any any Example A-11 shows that the applied version of auto qos voip is srnd4 and, therefore, voice is policed to re-mark if exceeding 128 Kbps, signaling is policed to re-mark if exceeding 32 Kbps, and best effort traffic is policed to re-mark to scavenger if exceeding 10 Mbps. AutoQoS VoIP Cisco-Softphone Model A third deployment option offered by the (SRND4) auto qos voip feature is to use the cisco-softphone keyword. As previously mentioned, the administrator must first enter auto qos srnd4 in the global configuration before entering auto qos voip cisco-softphone on specific interfaces. In addition to the Voice and Signaling classes, six additional application classes (multimedia Conferencing, Signaling, Transactional Data, Bulk Data, Scavenger and Best Effort) are automatically defined via class maps. Each class map references an associated extended IP access list. These IP access lists define the TCP and UDP port numbers of the given class of applications, based on the sample ports. However, it cannot be overemphasized that these are just generic application examples for these classes and the administrator can add/change/delete the access list entries to match on their specific applications. Example A-12 shows the application of auto qos voip cisco-softphone on a Layer 2 switch port interface. Example A-12 AutoQoS VoIP Cisco Softphone (SRND4) Applied on a Layer 2 Switch Port This section specifies that SRND4 version of AutoQoS is to be enabled C3750(config)# auto qos srnd4

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 15 Globally defines the current version of AutoQoS to be SRND4 This section applies AutoQoS (SRND4) to a layer 2 switch port C3750(config)# interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 C3750(config-if)# description L2-ACCESS-PORT C3750(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10 C3750(config-if)# switchport voice vlan 110 C3750(config-if)# spanning-tree portfast C3750(config-if)# auto qos voip cisco-softphone Autoconfigures conditional-trust + marking +policers for softphones (+ ingress and egress queuing policies) You can verify the effect of this auto qos voip cisco-softphone policy on a Layer 2 switch port with the show run command, as shown in Example A-13. Note For the sake of brevity and to minimize redundancy, the class maps and extended IP access lists (which are identical to those shown in Example A-7 ) are not repeated here. Example A-13 AutoQoS VoIP Cisco Softphone (SRND4) Applied on a Layer 2 Switch Port Verification: show run C3750# show run This section confirms the AutoQoS version currently enabled auto qos srnd4 This section defines the AutoQoS-VoIP-Cisco-SoftPhone policy map policy-map AUTOQOS-SRND4-SOFTPHONE-POLICY class AUTOQOS_VOIP_DATA_CLASS set dscp ef police 128000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit Voice is marked to DSCP EF and re-marked if exceeding 128 Kbps class AUTOQOS_VOIP_SIGNAL_CLASS set dscp cs3 police 32000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit Signaling is marked to DSCP CS3 and re-marked if exceeding 32 Kbps class AUTOQOS_MULTIENHANCED_CONF_CLASS set dscp af41 police 5000000 8000 exceed-action drop MM-Conf is marked to DSCP AF41 and re-marked if exceeding 5 Mbps class AUTOQOS_BULK_DATA_CLASS set dscp af11

16 End-to-End QoS Network Design police 10000000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit Bulk Data is marked to DSCP AF11 and re-marked if exceeding 10 Mbps class AUTOQOS_TRANSACTION_CLASS set dscp af21 police 10000000 8000 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit Trans-Data is marked to DSCP AF21 and re-marked if exceeding 10 Mbps class AUTOQOS_SCAVANGER_CLASS set dscp cs1 police 10000000 8000 exceed-action drop Scavenger is marked to DSCP CS1 and re-marked if exceeding 10 Mbps class AUTOQOS_SIGNALING_CLASS set dscp cs3 police 32000 8000 exceed-action drop Signaling is marked to DSCP CS3 and dropped if exceeding 32 Kbps class AUTOQOS_DEFAULT_CLASS set dscp default An explicit default class marks all other IP traffic to DF This section attaches the AutoQoS-VoIP-Cisco-SoftPhone (SRND4) policy map to the interface interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 description L2-ACCESS-PORT switchport access vlan 10 switchport voice vlan 110 srr-queue bandwidth share 1 30 35 5 queue-set 2 priority-queue out auto qos voip cisco-softphone spanning-tree portfast service-policy input AUTOQOS-SRND4-SOFTPHONE-POLICY Attaches the AutoQoS-VoIP-Cisco-SoftPhone Policy to the interface AutoQoS 1P1Q3T Ingress Queuing Models Example A-14 shows the AutoQoS SRND4 ingress queuing model configuration. These ingress queuing policies are automatically configured along with any other AutoQoS SRND4 QoS model. Example A-14 AutoQoS (SRND4) 1P1Q3T Ingress Queuing Verification: show run C3750# show run

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 17 This section displays (non-default) input queue parameters mls qos srr-queue input bandwidth 70 30 Q1 is assigned 70% BW via SRR shared weights Q2 SRR shared weight is ignored (as it has been configured as a PQ) mls qos srr-queue input threshold 1 80 90 Q1 thresholds are configured at 80% (Q1T1) and 90% (Q1T2) Q1T3 is implicitly set at 100% (the tail of the queue) Q2 thresholds are all set (by default) to 100% (the tail of Q2) mls qos srr-queue input priority-queue 2 bandwidth 30 Q2 is enabled as a strict-priority ingress queue with 30% BW This section displays (non-default) ingress CoS-to-Queue mappings mls qos srr-queue input cos-map queue 1 threshold 2 3 CoS value 3 is mapped to ingress Q1T2 mls qos srr-queue input cos-map queue 1 threshold 3 6 7 CoS values 6 and 7 are mapped to ingress Q1T3 mls qos srr-queue input cos-map queue 2 threshold 1 4 CoS values 4 is mapped to ingress Q2 (the PQ) This section displays (non-default) ingress DSCP-to-Queue mappings mls qos srr-queue input dscp-map queue 1 threshold 2 24 DSCP CS3 is mapped to ingress Q1T2 mls qos srr-queue input dscp-map queue 1 threshold 3 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 DSCP CS6 (48) and non-standard DSCPs 49-55 are mapped to Q1T3 mls qos srr-queue input dscp-map queue 1 threshold 3 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 DSCP CS7 (56) and non-standard DSCPs 57-63 are mapped to Q1T3 mls qos srr-queue input dscp-map queue 2 threshold 3 32 33 40 41 42 43 44 45 DSCP CS4 (32), CS5 (40) and non-standard DSCPs 33-45 are mapped to Q2T3 mls qos srr-queue input dscp-map queue 2 threshold 3 46 47 DSCP EF (46) and non-standard DSCP 47 are mapped to Q2T3 Note Ingress queuing is not supported on the Cisco Catalyst 2960-S. AutoQoS 1P3Q3T Egress Queuing Models Example A-15 shows the AutoQoS SRND4 egress queuing model configuration. These egress queuing policies are automatically configured along with any other AutoQoS SRND4 QoS model. Example A-15 AutoQoS (SRND4) 1P3Q3T Egress Queuing Verification: show run C3750# show run

18 End-to-End QoS Network Design This section displays (non-default) egress CoS-to-Queue mappings mls qos srr-queue output cos-map queue 1 threshold 3 4 5 CoS 4 and 5 are mapped to egress Q1T3 (the tail of the PQ) mls qos srr-queue output cos-map queue 2 threshold 1 2 CoS 2 is mapped to egress Q2T1 mls qos srr-queue output cos-map queue 2 threshold 2 3 CoS 3 is mapped to egress Q2T2 mls qos srr-queue output cos-map queue 2 threshold 3 6 7 CoS 6 and 7 are mapped to Q2T3 mls qos srr-queue output cos-map queue 3 threshold 3 0 CoS 0 is mapped to Q3T3 (the tail of the default queue) mls qos srr-queue output cos-map queue 4 threshold 3 1 CoS 1 is mapped to Q4T3 (tail of the less-than-best-effort queue) This section displays (non-default) egress DSCP-to-Queue mappings mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 1 threshold 3 32 33 40 41 42 43 44 45 Maps CS4 (32) and DSCPs 33-45 to Q1T3 (the tail of the PQ) mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 1 threshold 3 46 47 Maps EF (46) and non-standard DSCP 47 to Q1T3 (the tail of the PQ) mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 2 threshold 1 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Maps CS2 (16) and AF2 (18/20/22) and DSCPs 17-23 to Q2T1 mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 2 threshold 1 26 27 28 29 30 31 34 35 Maps AF3 (26/28/30) and AF41 (34) and DSCPs 27-35 to Q2T1 mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 2 threshold 1 36 37 38 39 Maps AF42 (36) and AF43 (38) and DSCPs 37-39 to Q2T1 mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 2 threshold 2 24 Maps CS3 (24) to Q2T2 mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 2 threshold 3 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Maps CS6 (48) and non-standard DSCPs 49-55 to Q2T3 mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 2 threshold 3 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 Maps CS7 (56) and non-standard DSCPs 57-63 to Q2T3 mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 3 threshold 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Maps DF (0) and DSCPs 1-7 to Q3T3 (tail of best-effort queue) mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 4 threshold 1 8 9 11 13 15 Maps CS1 and non-standard DSCPs 9-15 to Q4T1 mls qos srr-queue output dscp-map queue 4 threshold 2 10 12 14 Maps AF1 (10/12/14) to Q4T2 This section displays (non-default) egress queue parameters mls qos queue-set output 1 threshold 1 100 100 50 200 Q1T1 is set to 100%; Q1T2 is set to 100%; Q1 (PQ) Reserve Threshold is set to 100%; Q1 (PQ) Maximum (Overflow) Threshold is set to 200% mls qos queue-set output 1 threshold 2 125 125 100 400 Q2T1 is set to 125%; Q2T2 is set to 125%;

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 19 Q2 Reserve Threshold is set to 100%; Q2 Maximum (Overflow) Threshold is set to 400% mls qos queue-set output 1 threshold 3 100 100 100 400 Q3T1 is set to 100%, Q2T2 is set to 100% Q3 Reserve Threshold is set to 100%; Q3 Maximum (Overflow) Threshold is set to 400% mls qos queue-set output 1 threshold 4 60 150 50 200 Q4T1 is set to 60%; Q4T2 is set to 150% Q4 Reserve Threshold is set to 50%; Q4 Maximum (Overflow) Threshold is set to 200% mls qos queue-set output 1 buffers 15 25 40 20 Allocates 15% of buffers to Q1; 25% to Q2; 40% to Q3 and 20% to Q4 This section displays (non-default) interface egress queuing settings interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 description L2-ACCESS-PORT switchport access vlan 10 switchport voice vlan 110 srr-queue bandwidth share 1 30 35 5 The SRR sharing weights are set to allocate 30% BW to Q2 35% BW to Q3 and 5% BW to Q4 Q1 SRR sharing weight is ignored, as it will be configured as a PQ queue-set 2 The interface(s) is assigned to queue-set 1 priority-queue out Q1 is enabled as a strict priority queue mls qos trust cos auto qos trust spanning-tree portfast AutoQoS SRND4 Models for Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Switches AutoQoS Version 4 (equivalent to AutoQoS SRND4 on the Catalyst 2K/3K series platforms) automatically defines eight policy maps: Three provide backward compatibility with AutoQoS-VoIP, and an additional five support AutoQoS Version 4. These policy maps are as follows: AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Cos-Policy AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Dscp-Policy AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy

20 End-to-End QoS Network Design AutoQos-4.0-Input-Policy AutoQos-4.0-Classify-Input-Policy AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Phone-Input-Policy AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Softphone-Input-Policy AutoQos-4.0-Output-Policy Each of these policy-maps is detailed in turn. AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Cos-Policy As shown in Example A-16, the AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Cos-Policy matches VoIP traffic on CoS 5 and 3 for media and signaling (respectively) and associates these with QoS groups 46 and 24 (respectively) for egress queuing (via the AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy). Example A-16 C4500 AutoQoS: AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Cos-Policy C4500# show run This section defines the AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Cos-Policy class maps class-map match-all AutoQos-VoIP-Bearer-Cos match cos 5 VoIP media traffic is matched on CoS 5 class-map match-all AutoQos-VoIP-Control-Cos match cos 3 VoIP signaling traffic is matched on CoS 3 This section defines the AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Cos-Policy map policy-map AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Cos-Policy class AutoQos-VoIP-Bearer-Cos set qos-group 46 VoIP media is associated with QoS-Group 46 (for queuing) class AutoQos-VoIP-Control-Cos set qos-group 24 VoIP signaling is associated with QoS-Group 24 (for queuing) AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Dscp-Policy Similarly, as shown in Example A-17, the AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Dscp-Policy matches VoIP traffic on DSCP EF for media. However, it matches signaling traffic on both CS3 and AF31 (a legacy marking value for signaling). VoIP media is associated with QoS group

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 21 46, and the signaling classes are associated with QoS groups 24 and 26 (respectively) for egress queuing (via the AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy). Example A-17 C4500 AutoQoS: AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Dscp-Policy C4500# show run This section defines the AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Dscp-Policy class maps class-map match-all AutoQos-VoIP-Bearer-Dscp match dscp ef VoIP media traffic is matched on DSCP EF class-map match-all AutoQos-VoIP-Control-Dscp26 match dscp af31 VoIP signaling traffic is matched on DSCP AF31 (legacy marking) class-map match-all AutoQos-VoIP-Control-Dscp24 match dscp cs3 VoIP signaling traffic is matched on CS3 This section defines the AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Dscp-Policy map policy-map AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Dscp-Policy class AutoQos-VoIP-Bearer-Dscp set qos-group 46 VoIP media is associated with QoS-Group 46 (for queuing) class AutoQos-VoIP-Control-Dscp26 set qos-group 26 VoIP signaling (AF31) is associated with QoS-Group 26 (for queuing) class AutoQos-VoIP-Control-Dscp24 set qos-group 24 VoIP signaling (CS3) is associated with QoS-Group 24 (for queuing) AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy As the previously defined AutoQos-VoIP-Input-Cos-Policy and AutoQos-VoIP-Input- Dscp-Policy have mapped VoIP media and signaling to respective QoS groups, these QoS groups can be mapped directly to egress queues by the AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy, as shown in Example A-18. Example A-18 C4500 AutoQoS: AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy C4500# show run This section defines the AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy class maps

22 End-to-End QoS Network Design class-map match-all AutoQos-VoIP-Bearer-QosGroup match qos-group 46 VoIP media traffic is matched on QoS-group 46 for egress queuing class-map match-all AutoQos-VoIP-Control-QosGroup26 match qos-group 26 VoIP signaling (AF31) is matched on QoS-group 26 for egress queuing class-map match-all AutoQos-VoIP-Control-QosGroup24 match qos-group 24 VoIP signaling (CS3) is matched on QoS-group 24 for egress queuing This section defines the AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy map policy-map AutoQos-VoIP-Output-Policy class AutoQos-VoIP-Bearer-QosGroup set dscp ef set cos 5 priority police cir percent 33 VoIP media is marked DSCP EF and CoS 5 and is provisioned with a strict priority service but limited to 33% BW class AutoQos-VoIP-Control-QosGroup26 set dscp af31 set cos 3 bandwidth remaining percent 5 VoIP signaling (AF31) is marked DSCP AF31 and CoS 3 and is provisioned with a guaranteed-bandwidth service class AutoQos-VoIP-Control-QosGroup24 set dscp cs3 set cos 3 bandwidth remaining percent 5 VoIP signaling (CS3) is marked DSCP CS3 and CoS 3 and is provisioned with a guaranteed-bandwidth service class class-default dbl DBL is enabled on the default class AutoQos-4.0-Input-Policy The AutoQos-4.0-Input-Policy, shown in Example A-19, is intended for ports that are connected to trusted endpoints, and therefore bases classification on CoS/DSCP markings. These markings are then mapped to corresponding QoS groups for egress queue mapping (via the AutoQos-4.0-Output-Policy).

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 23 Example A-19 C4500 AutoQoS: AutoQos-4.0-Input-Policy C4500# show run This section defines the AutoQos-4.0-Input-Policy class maps class-map match-any AutoQos-4.0-VoIP match dscp ef match cos 5 VoIP is matched on DSCP EF and CoS 5 class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Broadcast-Vid match dscp cs5 Broadcast Video is matched on DSCP CS5 class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Realtime-Interact match dscp cs4 Realtime Interactive is matched on DSCP CS4 class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Network-Ctrl match dscp cs7 Network Control is matched on DSCP CS7 class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Internetwork-Ctrl match dscp cs6 Internetwork Control is matched on DSCP CS6 class-map match-any AutoQos-4.0-Signaling match dscp cs3 match cos 3 Signaling is matched on DSCP CS3 and CoS 3 class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Network-Mgmt match dscp cs2 Network management is matched on DSCP CS2 class-map match-any AutoQos-4.0-Multimedia-Conf match dscp af41 match dscp af42 match dscp af43 Multimedia Conferencing is matched on AF4 class-map match-any AutoQos-4.0-Multimedia-Stream match dscp af31 match dscp af32 match dscp af33 Multimedia Streaming is matched on AF3 class-map match-any AutoQos-4.0-Transaction-Data match dscp af21 match dscp af22 match dscp af23 Transactional Data is matched on AF2 class-map match-any AutoQos-4.0-Bulk-Data

24 End-to-End QoS Network Design match dscp af11 match dscp af12 match dscp af13 Bulk Data is matched on AF1 class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Scavenger match dscp cs1 Scavenger is matched on DSCP CS1 This section defines the AutoQos-4.0-Input-Policy map policy-map AutoQos-4.0-Input-Policy class AutoQos-4.0-VoIP set qos-group 32 VoIP media is associated with QoS-Group 32 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Broadcast-Vid set qos-group 32 Broadcast Video is associated with QoS-Group 32 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Realtime-Interact set qos-group 32 Realtime Interactive is associated with QoS-Group 32 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Network-Ctrl set qos-group 16 Network Control is associated with QoS-Group 16 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Internetwork-Ctrl set qos-group 16 Internetwork Control is associated with QoS-Group 16 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Signaling set qos-group 16 Signaling is associated with QoS-Group 16 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Network-Mgmt set qos-group 16 Network Management is associated with QoS-Group 16 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Multimedia-Conf set qos-group 34 Multimedia Conf is associated with QoS-Group 34 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Multimedia-Stream set qos-group 26 Multimedia Streaming is associated with QoS-Group 26 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Transaction-Data set qos-group 18 Transactional Data is associated with QoS-Group 18 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Bulk-Data set qos-group 10 Bulk Data is associated with QoS-Group 10 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Scavenger set qos-group 8 Scavenger is associated with QoS-Group 8 (for queuing)

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 25 AutoQos-4.0-Classify-Input-Policy In contrast to the previous model, the AutoQos-4.0-Classify-Input-Policy, shown in Example A-20, is intended for ports that are connected to untrusted endpoints, and therefore bases classification on extended IP ACLs for marking and queuing (via the AutoQos-4.0-Output-Policy). Example A-20 C4500 AutoQoS: AutoQos-4.0-Classify-Input-Policy C4500# show run This section defines AutoQos-4.0-Classify-Input-Policy class maps Each class map is associated with a respective extended ACL <Extended ACLs are not shown for the sake of brevity> class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Multimedia-Conf-Classify match access-group name AutoQos-4.0-ACL-Multimedia-Conf class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Signaling-Classify match access-group name AutoQos-4.0-ACL-Signaling class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Transaction-Classify match access-group name AutoQos-4.0-ACL-Transactional-Data class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Bulk-Data-Classify match access-group name AutoQos-4.0-ACL-Bulk-Data class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Scavenger-Classify match access-group name AutoQos-4.0-ACL-Scavenger class-map match-all AutoQos-4.0-Default-Classify match access-group name AutoQos-4.0-ACL-Default This section defines the AutoQos-4.0-Classify-Input-Policy map policy-map AutoQos-4.0-Classify-Input-Policy class AutoQos-4.0-Multimedia-Conf-Classify set dscp af41 set cos 4 set qos-group 34 Multimedia Conf is marked DSCP AF41 and CoS 4 and is associated with QoS-Group 34 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Signaling-Classify set dscp cs3 set cos 3 set qos-group 16 Signaling is marked DSCP CS3 and CoS 3 and is associated with QoS-Group 16 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Transaction-Classify set dscp af21 set cos 2 set qos-group 18

26 End-to-End QoS Network Design Transactional Data is marked DSCP AF21 and CoS 2 and is associated with QoS-Group 18 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Bulk-Data-Classify set dscp af11 set cos 1 set qos-group 10 Bulk Data is marked DSCP AF11 and CoS 1 and is associated with QoS-Group 10 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Scavenger-Classify set dscp cs1 set cos 1 set qos-group 8 Scavenger is marked DSCP CS1 and CoS 1 and is associated with QoS-Group 8 (for queuing) class AutoQos-4.0-Default-Classify set dscp default set cos 0 Best Effort is marked DSCP DF and CoS 0 AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Phone-Input-Policy In the AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Phone-Input-Policy, VoIP and signaling traffic (matched by CoS 5 and CoS 3, respectively) are marked to DSCP EF and CS3 (respectively) and associated with QoS groups 32 and 16 (respectively). In addition, VoIP is policed to 128 Kbps and signaling is policed to 32 Kbps; both traffic classes will be re-marked to CS1 (scavenger) if exceeding their respective policing rates. Finally, a data-plane policing policy is applied to the default class to re-mark endpoint-generated flows as scavenger if above 10 Mbps. The AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Phone-Input-Policy is shown in Example A-21. Example A-21 C4500 AutoQoS: AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Phone-Input-Policy C4500# show run <class maps are omitted for brevity and to minimize redundancy> This section defines the AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Phone-Input-Policy map policy-map AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Phone-Input-Policy class AutoQos-4.0-VoIP-Data-Cos set dscp ef set qos-group 32 police cir 128000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action set-dscp-transmit cs1 exceed-action set-cos-transmit 1

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 27 VoIP is marked DSCP EF & associated with QoS-group 32 (for queuing) and is policed to 128 Kbps and re-marked as scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-VoIP-Signal-Cos set dscp cs3 set qos-group 16 police cir 32000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action set-dscp-transmit cs1 exceed-action set-cos-transmit 1 Signaling is marked DSCP CS3 & associated with QoS group 16 and is policed to 32kbps and re-marked as scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-Default-Classify set dscp default set cos 0 police cir 10000000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action set-dscp-transmit cs1 exceed-action set-cos-transmit 1 Best Effort is marked DSCP DF & CoS 0 and is policed to 10 Mbps and re-marked as scavenger if exceeding AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Softphone-Input-Policy The AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Softphone-Input-Policy expands on the previous model to include data plane policing on all traffic classes, and is shown in Example A-22. Example A-22 C4500 AutoQoS: AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Softphone-Input-Policy C4500# show run <class maps are omitted for brevity and to minimize redundancy> This section defines the AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Softphone-Input-Policy map policy-map AutoQos-4.0-Cisco-Softphone-Input-Policy class AutoQos-4.0-VoIP-Data set dscp ef set cos 5 set qos-group 32 police cir 128000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action set-dscp-transmit cs1 exceed-action set-cos-transmit 1 VoIP is marked DSCP EF & CoS 5 and is associated with QoS-group 32 (for queuing)

28 End-to-End QoS Network Design and is policed to 128 Kbps and re-marked as scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-VoIP-Signal set dscp cs3 set cos 3 set qos-group 16 police cir 32000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action set-dscp-transmit cs1 exceed-action set-cos-transmit 1 Signaling is marked DSCP CS3 & CoS 3 and is associated with QoS group 16 (for queuing) and is policed to 32 Kbps and re-marked as scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-Multimedia-Conf-Classify set dscp af41 set cos 4 set qos-group 34 police cir 5000000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop Multimedia conferencing is marked DSCP AF41 & CoS 4 and is associated with QoS group 34 (for queuing) and is policed to 5 Mbps and re-marked as scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-Signaling-Classify set dscp cs3 set cos 3 set qos-group 16 police cir 32000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop Signaling is marked DSCP CS3 & CoS 3 and is associated with QoS group 16 (for queuing) and is policed to 32 Kbps and re-marked as scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-Transaction-Classify set dscp af21 set cos 2 set qos-group 18 police cir 10000000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action set-dscp-transmit cs1 exceed-action set-cos-transmit 1 Transactional data is marked DSCP AF21 & CoS 2 and is associated with QoS group 18 (for queuing) and is policed to 10 Mbps and re-marked as scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-Bulk-Data-Classify set dscp af11

Appendix A: AutoQoS for Medianet 29 set cos 1 set qos-group 10 police cir 10000000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action set-dscp-transmit cs1 exceed-action set-cos-transmit 1 Transactional data is marked DSCP AF11 & CoS 1 and is associated with QoS group 10 (for queuing) and is policed to 10 Mbps and re-marked as Scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-Scavenger-Classify set dscp cs1 set cos 1 set qos-group 8 police cir 10000000 bc 8000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop Scavenger is marked DSCP CS1 & CoS 1 and is associated with QoS group 8 (for queuing) and is policed to 10 Mbps and re-marked as Scavenger if exceeding class AutoQos-4.0-Default-Classify set dscp default set cos 0 Best effort is marked DSCP DF & CoS 0 AutoQos-4.0-Output-Policy Because the previously defined AutoQoS-4.0 input policies have mapped application classes to their respective QoS-groups, these QoS groups can be mapped directly to egress queues by the AutoQos-4.0-Output-Policy, as shown in Example A-23. Example A-23 C4500 AutoQoS: AutoQos-4.0-Output-Policy C4500# show run <class maps are omitted for brevity and to minimize redundancy> This section defines the AutoQos-4.0-Output-Policy map policy-map AutoQos-4.0-Output-Policy class AutoQos-4.0-Scavenger-Queue bandwidth remaining percent 1 Scavenger traffic is constrained to 1% BWR class AutoQos-4.0-Priority-Queue priority police cir percent 30 bc 33 ms