German Hodgkin Study Group Deutsche Hodgkin Studiengruppe Lugano 2013: HL und T-Zell-Lymphome Zusammenfassung und Ausblick Andreas Engert, MD Chairman, German Hodgkin Study Group University Hospital of Cologne
Hodgkin Lymphom und T-NHL Post Lugano 2013 HL first-line Relapsed HL T-NHL Zusammenfassung
Freedom from Treatment Failure GHSG HD10 Study Chemotherapy (FFTF) 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 5y-FFTF difference -1,9%; 95% CI [-5,2%; 1,4%] p=0,39 0.1 0.0 4xABVD 2xABVD 0 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 Time [months] Engert et al NEJM 2010
GHSG HD13 Trial Design Early-stage favorable HL 2*ABVD 2*ABV 2*AVD 2*AV 30 Gy IF-RT 30 Gy IF-RT 30 Gy IF-RT 30 Gy IF-RT Arm A Arm B Arm C Arm D Randomization stopped in 02/2006 Randomization stopped in 09/2005
Freedom from Treatment Failure HD15 in advanced HL Freedom from Treatment Failure (FFTF) 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 p-value 60 months difference A vs. B: 0.009 4.9% 97.5%-CI: [ 0.5%, 9.3%] A vs. C: 0.5 1.1% 97.5% CI: [-3.7%, 5.8%] C vs. B: 0.04 (n.s.) 3.9% 97.5% CI: [-0.5%, 8.2%] A: 84.4% B: 89.3% C: 85.4% 0.0 0 12 24 36 48 60 72 Time [months] Engert et al, Lancet 2012
GELA/EORTC trial in advanced HL Progression Free Survival PFS at 5 yrs was 75 % vs. 93 % (HR = 0.3, p=0.008) N. Mournier, Lugano 2013
The GHSG perspective BV in advanced stage HL randomization 2 x BEACOPP esc 2 x BrECADD centrally reviewed PET 4x BEACOPP esc 4x BrECADD End of therapy AND residual nodes > 2.5 cm: PET positiv: Rx PET negative: Follow up
Hodgkin Lymphom und T-NHL Post Lugano 2013 HL first-line Relapsed HL T-NHL Zusammenfassung
HDR2: European Study for Relapsed Hodgkin Lymphoma* D H A P D H A P B E A M R E G I S T R A T I O N D H A P D H A P R A N D O M I Z A T I O N C T X M T X VP 16 B E A M PBSC *GHSG, EORTC, EBMT, GELTAMO Josting et al, JCO 2010
Probability HDR2 Study for Relapsed HL PFS by Treatment Arm (Final Analysis) 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 P = 0.505 Standard (at 3y: 72%) Intensified (at 3y: 67%) 0 12 24 36 48 60 Time, months Josting et al, JCO 2010
Rezidiv nach auto-tx Dauer der Remission und OS (n=756) 100 80 60 TTR n OS (y) >12 m 172 4.6 6-12 m 165 2.4 4-6 m 204 1.5 0-3 m 215 0.7 40 20 p <0.001 0 0 5 10 15 20 Years Arai et al Leukemia&Lymphoma 2013
Immunhistologie von HL Zellen CD30 Färbung Courtesy of H. Stein
Konsistente CD30 Expression beim Hodgkin Lymphom Treatment- Naïve HL Prior Transplant R/R HL No Prior Transplant Reed-Sternberg cell CD30 + a b c a Courtesy of A. Engert. b Nathwani N, et al. Leuk Lymphoma. 2012 Apr 18 [Epub ahead of print]. c Courtesy of Hoffbrand 2010 [personal communication].
Brentuximab Vedotin (BV) Mechanism of Action monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), potent antitubulin agent protease-cleavable linker anti-cd30 monoclonal antibody ADC binds to CD30 ADC-CD30 complex traffics to lysosome MMAE is released MMAE disrupts Microtubule network G2/M cell cycle arrest Apoptosis 1. Bartlett NL, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28(15S):. Abstract 8062. 2.Younes A, et al. Blood. 2008;112: Abstract 1006. 3. Senter PD. Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2009;13(3):235-244. Brentuximab vedotin is not approved by the EMA or in Spain. Brentuximab vedotin no está aprobada por la EMA o en España.
Tumour size (% change from baseline) Phase II of BV in r&r HL Maximum reduction in target lesions 100 reduction per IRF 50 Complete remission by PET 94% (96 of 102) of patients achieved tumour reduction 0 50 100 Individual patients (n=98*) Younes et al JCO 2012
Most frequent Adverse Events >20% of patients (% of pts) All Grades Grade 3 Grade 4 Peripheral neuropathy 47 9 Fatigue 46 2 Nausea 42 3 Respiratory tract infection 37 Diarrhea 36 1 Pyrexia 29 2 Neutropenia 22 14 6 Vomiting 22 Cough 21 Other Grade 3/4 events in 5% of patients: thrombocytopenia (6/2%) and anemia (5/1%) There were no Grade 5 (fatal) events
Progression-Free Survival in Month Progression-Free Survival in Month PFS With BV Compared to Previous Regimen 60 50 40 r/r HL SG035-0003; N = 102 (per investigator) 62% of patients achieved longer PFS with brentuximab vedotin * ** 30 20 10 0 60 50 40 Patients r/r salcl SG035-0004; N = 58 (per investigator) 66% of patients achieved longer PFS with brentuximab vedotin * ** 30 20 10 0 Data cut-off date: 02Apr2012. *, ** exceeded 60 mo. Patients PFS for last therapy received prior to study entry PFS per investigator on brentuximab vedotin Censored Censored
Phase II of BV in r&r HL OS (Med follow-up 27 mo) Data cut-off date: 02Apr2012. Median (95% CI) = NR (27.0-NR) 1-y survival 89% (95% CI, 81-94) 2-y survival 65% (95% CI, 54-73) Millenium, data on file
Approval of ADCETRIS (SGN-35; Brentuximab Vedotin) FDA approved ADCETRIS TM for two indications: Relapsed HL after HDCT or 2 prior treatments Relapsed ALCL after 1 prior treatment Seattle Genetics, August 19, 2011
Phase II Study of BV in HL OS by PET Status at Cycle 4 Adapted from Chen R, et al. ASH 2012, Atlanta, GA, USA (A3689)
PFS (months) +/- 95% CI sv +/- 95% CI Named-patient-program BV The GHSG Experience (PFS and OS) 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 Total 0.1 0.0 Total 0 12 0 12 Total 47 39 27 15 Total 8 47 45 42 33 18 Median PFS 8 months OS at 12 months 82% Rothe und Sasse et al, Blood 2012
Named-patient-program (BV) Patienten ohne HDCT vor SGN-35 Insgesamt 16 pts (14 HL, 2 ALCL) Alter 24-74 Jahre (4 pt >70) 12/16 primärer refraktär; 4 Comorbidität 2-6 Vortherapien; 13/16 refraktär vor SGN-35 Ansprechen 11/16 (6 CR) HDCT in 6 Patienten (4 auto; 1x auto+allo; 1x allo) Median PFS nach BV 9m; median OS nicht erreicht
Brentuximab vedotin (SGN-35) Ongoing clinical trials Agent(s) Trial identifier Phase Condition Status SGN-35 AETHERA III Residual HL following autologous stem-cell transplant SGN-35 SGN35-010* II/III Patients with progression of HL or ALCL SGN-35 SGN35-006 II Patients who have previously participated in an SGN-35 study Enrolled Enrolling Enrolling SGN-35 + ABVD SGN35-009 I Hodgkin lymphoma Enrolled *SGN-010 is a companion trial to AETHERA **SGN-35 009 is only open in US and Canada
Neu Antikörper und Moleküle Klinische Studien der GHSG beim HL SGN35 (ADCETRIS TM ; anti-cd30) AFM13 (CD16/CD30 bispecific) Lenalidomide (IMID) RAD001 (mtor-inhibitor) Ofatumumab (anti-cd20) Resminostat (H-Dac Inhibitor) 4SC-202 (H-Dac Inhibitor) c-fms inhibitor Others (JAK2 inhibitor, Btk inhibitor)
Variety of Antibody Formats Affimed, Germany Ad IgG antibody Generates a Broad Variety Ag of Antibody Formats Fab C H 2 C L C H 1 V L VH Ag scfv Ag V H Diabody Ag V H V H Ag V H V H V H V H Ag Ag TandAb Ag Ag Fc C H 3 Fab V L Ag Ag V H Flexibody Ag C L C H 1 V H V L V L Ag Ag V H Antibody IgG Fab scfv (scfv) 2 Diabody TandAb Flexibody Natural antibodies Recombinant antibodies comprising variable domains Valence mono / bi mono mono bi bi tetra tetra Mol.Weight 159 kda 60 kda 29 kda 58 kda 50 kda 105 kda 115 kda
AFM13-101 Study Activity of AFM13 expressed as reduction in SPD >50% of patients showed stabilization or reduction in tumor volume
Hodgkin Lymphom und T-NHL Post Lugano 2013 HL first-line Relapsed HL T-NHL Zusammenfassung
Behandlung des PTCL DSHNHL 2006-1A
Relapsed and refractory PTCL Novel agents Pralatrexat Bendamustin O Connor et al., JCO 2011; 29 (9); 1182-1189 Damaj et al. J Clin Oncol 2013; 31:104-110 Romidepsin Lenalidomid Lenalidomid Coiffier et al., JCO 2012; 30; 631-636 Morschauser et al., EJC 2013; 49; 2869-2876
PTCL: targets of treatment kinase inhibitor anti-cd52 anti-cd4 anti-cd30 denileukin diftitox HDAC-I Pralatrexat Bendamustin Gemcitabine mtor I Graft v. Lymphoma Bortezomib IMID
Tumour size (% change from baseline) Phase II of BV in r&r ALCL Maximum reduction in target lesions 100 reduction per IRF 1 50 97% of patients achieved tumour reduction 88% OR (59% CR) Complete remission by PET 0 97% of patients achieved tumour reduction 50 100 Individual patients (n=58*) Pro et al JCO 2012
Hodgkin Lymphom und T-NHL Post Lugano 2013 HL first-line Relapsed HL T-NHL Zusammenfassung
HL und T-NHL Lugano 2013 Zusammenfassung HL eines der best heilbaren malignen Erkrankungen; Spätschäden nach erfolgreicher Therapie In frühen Stadien 2xABVD+20Gy IFRT (HD10); mittlere Stadien 2+2 und IFRT oder 4xABVD+30Gy 6xB.esc Standard für fortgeschrittene Stadien; PET definierte RT Hochdosis und autologe Transplantation im Rezidiv T-NHL: CHOEP und HDCT <60; allo TX in Studien Zahlreiche neue Substanzen BV bei CD30+ Lymphomen effektiv; hohe Effektivität und gute Verträglichkeit; zugelassen für r/r HL und ALCL (Adcetris ) Behandlung innerhalb klinischer Studien!
More Information www.ghsg.org Thank you for your attention!
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