Data Center Technologies Ing. Marcel Kuza mkuza@uy.ibm.com Agosto, 2010 XI Jornadas de Actualización Tecnológica: Networking, Punta del Este, Uruguay
Agenda Introduction to Data Center Solutions (by IBM) Data Center Networking Solutions (By Cisco Systems) Data Center Site Solutions (by APC) Data Center Connectivity Solutions (by Commscope) Data Center Site Solutions (by Emerson) Data Center Networking Solutions (By Juniper Networks) Data Center Networking Solutions (By F5) Data Center Processors Solutions (By IBM) Página 2
Data center is IBM Global Technology Services a facility used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems. Página 3
Integrating Information, Applications & Infrastructure This transformation spans across the organization Strategy and Vision Enterprise Data Center Organization Processes and Applications Information Infrastructure Facilities Página 4
Data Center under business pressure More than 70% of the world s Global 1000 organizations will have to modify their data center facilities significantly during the next five years. Gartner, September 2007 53% of organizations have undergone a reorganization of their infrastructure and operations (I&O) department in the past five years Forrester, December 2009 Página 5
Challenges IT groups are facing today Doing more with less Reduce capital expenditures and operational expenses Reducing risk Ensure the right levels of security and resiliency across all business data and processes Higher quality services Improve quality of services and deliver new services that help the business grow and reduce costs Breakthrough agility Increase ability to quickly deliver new services to capitalize on opportunities while containing costs and managing risk Página 6
Today s infrastructure isn t built for what s coming $93 billion 170 billion 25 billion Total sales missed each year because retailers don t have the right products in stock to meet customer demand. Kilowatt-hours wasted each year by consumers due to insufficient power usage information. Global trading systems are under extreme stress, handling billions of market data messages each day. 70 per $1 70% on average is spent on maintaining current IT infrastructures versus adding new capabilities. 33% will leave 33% of consumers notified of a security breach will terminate their relationship with the company they perceive as responsible. 1.5x Explosion of information driving 54% growth in storage shipments every year. Página 7
By 2011, the world will be 10 times more instrumented then it was in 2006. Internet connected devices will leap from 500M to 1 Trillion. Exabytes 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 10x growth in five years RFID, Digital TV, MP3 players, Digital cameras, Camera phones, VoIP, Medical imaging, Laptops, smart meters, multi-player games, Satellite images, GPS, ATMs, Scanners, Sensors, Digital radio, DLP theaters, Telematics, Peer-to-peer, Email, Instant messaging, Videoconferencing, CAD/CAM, Toys, Industrial machines, Security systems, Appliances 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Approximately 70% of the digital universe is created by individuals, but enterprises are responsible for 85% of the security, privacy, reliability, and compliance. Página 8
Enterprise Data Center Evolution Past Current New Centralized Mainframe centric Shared Limited applications Limited access Unresponsive Industry standard HW Client / Server e-business Distributed Dedicated infrastructure Explosion of applications Ubiquitous access Fragmented islands of computing Inefficient Virtualization Web 2.0 Network Re-centralization Shared infrastructure Transparent delivery of services Ubiquitous access with high bandwidth, low latency Efficient, dynamic and responsive Página 9
New Enterprise Data Center Stages of Adoption Simplified Drives IT efficiency Physical consolidation and optimization Virtualization of individual systems Systems, network, and energy management Shared Allows rapid deployment of new infrastructure and services Highly virtualized resource pools - "ensembles" Integrated IT service management Green by design Dynamic Is highly responsive and business-goal driven Virtualization of IT service Business-driven service management Service oriented delivery of IT Página 10
Dynamic infrastructure deploys leading edge virtualization and consolidation solutions Reduce operating costs. Improve service responsiveness. Consolidate via virtualization to fewer systems. Simplify management of the infrastructure. Recapture floor space through consolidation. Manage availability in a 24/7 world. Improve system, network and application performance. Process more information in real-time to make better business decisions. Bring new services online quickly. Dynamically adapt to the peaks of the business. Increase availability and improve resiliency. Manage and secure data without affecting its availability. Dynamically deliver resources where needed most. Make data available from anywhere, anytime. Página 11
Dynamic infrastructures are foundational for cloud delivery models Cloud Services Delivery Elastic scaling Rapid provisioning Flexible pricing Ease of use Standardized offerings Required Infrastructure Characteristics for effective Cloud Delivery Open standards-based, service-oriented Advanced virtualization and automated mgmt Common components and processes Advanced security and resiliency Easy to use service catalog Página 12
What is different about cloud computing? Without cloud computing With cloud computing Virtualized resources Automated service management Standardized services Location independent Rapid scalability Self-service Software Hardware Storage Networking Software Hardware Storage Networking Software Hardware Storage Networking Note: Elements of cloud computing taken from NIST, Gartner, Forrester and IDC cloud computing definitions Página 13
Cloud Enables Global Industry Transformations Página 14 Source: The Cloud Roadmap Delivering Innovation and Efficiency IBM XI Jornadas de Actualización: Networking, Presentation, Punta Cloud del Leadership Este, Uruguay Forum, June 13-15, 2010
Source: IBM Market Intelligence What the Market is Telling Us There is universal interest in cloud computing across all industries and geographies Cost Take-out is Key Driver Top reasons for moving to a private cloud include cost/resource efficiencies, as well as enhancing speed and flexibility Security is Top Concern Security concerns are the top barrier to adoption of both public and private clouds Adoption Patterns are Emerging Three distinctive end-user cloud buying patterns are emerging: exploratory, solutionfocused and transformational Industries under the Greatest Pressure Lead Interest in Cloud Financial Services, Manufacturing, High Tech, Government and Retail are the top five industries looking for cloud Página 15
Downtime has proved to be a material risk for companies moving their compute requirement to public clouds Source: Hype and Reality of Cloud Computing, Everest, March, 2010 Página 16
Cloud computing delivers IT and business benefits Virtualized Higher utilization Economy of scale benefits Lower capital expense Doing more with less Standardized Página 17 Automated Easier access Flexible pricing Reuse and share Easier to integrate Faster cycle times Lower operating expense Optimized utilization Improved compliance Optimized security End user experience Higher quality services Breakthrough agility and reducing risk
There is a spectrum of deployment options for cloud computing Private IT capabilities are provided as a service, over an intranet, within the enterprise and behind the firewall Public IT activities / functions are provided as a service, over the Internet Enterprise data center Enterprise data center Enterprise A Enterprise B A Users B Private cloud Managed private cloud Hosted private cloud Shared cloud services Public cloud services Third-party operated Third-party hosted and operated Hybrid Internal and external service delivery methods are integrated Página 18
Public and Private Clouds are preferred for different workloads Top private workloads Top public workloads Data mining, text mining, or other analytics Security Data warehouses or data marts Business continuity and disaster recovery Test environment infrastructure Long-term data archiving/preservation Transactional databases Industry-specific applications ERP applications Audio/video/Web conferencing Service help desk Infrastructure for training and demonstration WAN capacity, VOIP Infrastructure Desktop Test environment infrastructure Storage Data center network capacity Server Database- and application-oriented workloads emerge as most appropriate Infrastructure workloads emerge as most appropriate Source: IBM Market Insights, Cloud Computing Research, July 2009. n=1,090 Página 19
Cloud delivery models Página 20
The IBM Research Computing Cloud (RC2) is a living lab to advance Research strategies. 1 2 Provides self service on demand delivery solution for research computing resources Zero touch support for the full life cycle of service delivery Order creation Approval process E-mail notification Automated provisioning Monitoring Research Compute Cloud (RC2) India Zurich Watson Página 21
Building a FIRST-CLASS Data Center Network Gartner Consulting Group (2008) F Flexible I Interconnect Support R Resilient S Storage Support T Terabit+ C Controlled L Low latency A Application Fluent S Scalable S Secure Application Delivery Controllers (ADC) / Wan Optimization (ANPO) Network Security Core Switching & Optical Networking Management ADCs ANPO "Web Servers Controlled Appl Fluent Flexible Reslient Terabit+ Scale Application / DB Servers Interconnect Storage Página 22
Application Delivery Controllers Página 23
Virtualization Environment Página 24
Network Design Considerations Network Convergence (LAN & SAN) L2 & L3 Boundaries High Availability / Redundancy Energy Efficiency Network Security, Zones, AAA server Applications load balancing & Optimization Traffic Patterns and bandwidth Considerations Management (Monitoring, Provision, Pro-active, in-band/outband) Network Virtualization Página 25
Virtualization, VM mobility and IT provisioning are driving new data network requirements and challenges Storage Services Application Services Data Center Infrastructure Services Data Center Edge Connectivity STORAGE SAN VIRTUALIZED SERVER PLATFORM(S) Virtual I/O Data Center A PRIVATE WAN LAN Virtual/Blade Switching SERVER ACCESS SECURITY VIRTUALIZED SERVER ACCESS VIRTUALIZED APPLICATION DELIVERY DATA CENTER ACCESS SECURITY SERVICES WAN OPTIMIZATION SERVICES Central and branch office users VIRTUALIZED L2 ETHERNET VIRTUALIZED L3 IP CORE Data Center B STORAGE SAN VIRTUALIZED SERVER PLATFORM(S) Virtual I/O SERVER ACCESS SECURITY VIRTUALIZED SERVER ACCESS VIRTUALIZED APPLICATION DELIVERY REMOTE ACCESS AND INTERNET SECURITY SERVICES INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER INTERNET Virtual/Blade Switching Remote access users Server and storage consolidation and virtualization support Layer 2 domain architecture and scalability Network configurations on mobile VMs Centralized security policy enforcement User access control Security device placement and settings Centralized application delivery Optimum application delivery WAN Optimization Infrastructure management and automation Network standardization vs. customization Degree of automated network provisioning Integration of silo ed data center teams Configuration and management of platform specific network resources Disparate tools for virtual and physical network infrastructure Página 26
Thanks to Paty! Página 27
Gracias Página 28 28
Agenda Introduction to Data Center Solutions (by IBM) Data Center Network Solutions (By Cisco Systems) Data Center Site Solutions (by APC) Data Center Connectivity Solutions (by Commscope) Data Center Site Solutions (by Emerson) Data Center Network Solutions (By Juniper Networks) Data Center Network Solutions (By F5) Data Center Processors & Storage Solutions (By IBM) Página 29