Grade 9 Assessment of Mathematics 2013, Academic Released Item-Specific Rubrics and Sample Student Responses with Annotations

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Grade 9 Assessment of Mathematics 2013, Academic Released Item-Specific Rubrics and Sample Student Responses with Annotations EQAO, 2 Carlton Street, Suite 1200, Toronto, ON M5B 2M9 1-888-327-7377 Web site: www.eqao.com 2011 Queen s Printer for Ontario

Assessment of Mathematics Grade 9 Academic Program Specific Open-Response Scoring Guide Healthy Fish Code B I 10 20 30 40 Descriptor Blank: nothing written or drawn in response to the question - Illegible: cannot be read; completely crossed out/erased; not written in English; - Irrelevant content: does not attempt assigned question (e.g., comment on the task, drawings,?,!, I don t know ); - Off topic: no relationship of written work to the question. Application of knowledge and skills involving proportional reasoning to determine the number of capfuls shows limited effectiveness due to misunderstanding of concepts. incorrect selection or misuse of procedures; Application of knowledge and skills involving proportional reasoning to determine the number of capfuls shows some effectiveness due to partial understanding of the concepts. errors and/or omissions in the application of the procedures; Application of knowledge and skills involving proportional reasoning to determine the number of capfuls shows considerable effectiveness due to an understanding of most of the concepts. minor errors and/or omissions in the application of the procedures; Application of knowledge and skills involving proportional reasoning to determine the number of capfuls shows a high degree of effectiveness due to a thorough understanding of the concepts. an accurate application of the procedures (any minor errors and/or omissions do not detract from the demonstration of a thorough understanding);

Academic (Question 6) Anchor - Code 10 Item: Healthy Fish Response demonstrates misunderstanding of concepts; no calculations shown for determining the number of drops using ratio of 2 drops per 5 L and single calculation shown is illogical (350 L divided by 40 drops per capful).

Academic (Question 6) Anchor - Code 20 Item: Healthy Fish Response demonstrates a partial understanding of the concepts; calculations shown for determining the number of groups of 5 L in 350 L (70) but this value is divided instead of multiplied by 2 to determine the number of drops and the number of capfuls is not determined (no division by 40).

Academic (Question 6) Anchor - Code 30 Item: Healthy Fish Response demonstrates a minor omission in the application of the procedures; calculations shown for determining the number of drops (350 divided by 5 and multiplied by 2), but number of capfuls not determined (no division by 40).

Academic (Question 6) Anchor - Code 40 Item: Healthy Fish Response demonstrates a thorough understanding of the concepts; calculations shown for determining the number of drops for 350 L (divided 350 by 5 and multiplied by 2) and number of capfuls (3.5) determined using proportional reasoning (capfuls to drops).

Assessment of Mathematics Grade 9 Academic Program Specific Open-Response Scoring Guide Planting More Trees Code B I 10 20 30 40 Descriptor Blank: nothing written or drawn in response to the question - Illegible: cannot be read; completely crossed out/erased; not written in English; - Irrelevant content: does not attempt assigned question (e.g., comment on the task, drawings,?,!, I don t know ); - Off topic: no relationship of written work to the question. Application of knowledge and skills to graph the relationship and write an equation representing the relationship shows limited effectiveness due to misunderstanding of concepts. incorrect selection or misuse of procedures; Application of knowledge and skills to graph the relationship and write an equation representing the relationship shows some effectiveness due to partial understanding of the concepts. errors and/or omissions in the application of the procedures; Application of knowledge and skills to graph the relationship and write an equation representing the relationship shows considerable effectiveness due to an understanding of most of the concepts. minor errors and/or omissions in the application of the procedures; Application of knowledge and skills to graph the relationship and write an equation representing the relationship shows a high degree of effectiveness due to a thorough understanding of the concepts. an accurate application of the procedures (any minor errors and/or omissions do not detract from the demonstration of a thorough understanding);

Academic (Question 13) Anchor - Code 10 Item: Planting More Trees Response demonstrates a misunderstanding of concepts; shows relationship not accurately reflected by the graph (both slope and E-intercept are incorrect) and the equation is not set up correctly.

Academic (Question 13) Anchor - Code 20 Item: Planting More Trees Response demonstrates errors in the application of the procedures; shows relationship not accurately reflected by the graph (both slope and E-intercept are incorrect), but equation is set up correctly with conversion of units ($0.15/tree).

Academic (Question 13) Anchor - Code 30 Item: Planting More Trees Response demonstrates a minor error in the application of the procedures; shows relationship accurately reflected by the graph and equation is set up correctly but with minor error (no conversion, $15/tree used).

Academic (Question 13) Anchor - Code 40 Item: Planting More Trees Response demonstrates a thorough understanding of the concepts; shows relationship accurately reflected by the graph (at least two points plotted accurately) and equation is set up correctly with conversion of units ($0.15/tree). Note: Line not required.

Assessment of Mathematics Grade 9 Academic Program Specific Open-Response Scoring Guide Water in a Pool Code B I Descriptor Blank: nothing written or drawn in response to the question - Illegible: cannot be read; completely crossed out/erased; not written in English; - Irrelevant content: does not attempt assigned question (e.g., comment on the task, drawings,?,!, I don t know ); - Off topic: no relationship of written work to the question. Problem-solving process involving the given values of the linear relation to determine the initial amount of water and the rate of change shows limited effectiveness due to 10 minimal evidence of a solution process. limited identification of important elements of the problem. too much emphasis on unimportant elements of the problem. no conclusions presented or conclusion presented without supporting evidence; Problem-solving process involving the given values of the linear relation to determine the initial amount of water and the rate of change shows some effectiveness due to 20 an incomplete solution process. identification of some of the important elements of the problem. some understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem. simple conclusions with little supporting evidence; Problem-solving process involving the given values of the linear relation to determine the initial amount of water and the rate of change shows considerable effectiveness due to 30 a solution process that is nearly complete. identification of most of the important elements of the problem. a considerable understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem. appropriate conclusions with supporting evidence; Problem-solving process involving the given values of the linear relation to determine the initial amount of water and the rate of change shows a high degree of effectiveness due to 40 a complete solution process. identification of all important elements of the problem. a thorough understanding of the relationships between all of the important elements of the problem. appropriate conclusions with thorough and insightful supporting evidence;

Academic (Question 14) Anchor - Code 10 Item: Water in a Pool Response demonstrates minimal evidence of a solution process; shows incorrect process to determine rate of change (45 000 divided by 20) and no evidence of correct process to determine initial amount.

Academic (Question 14) Anchor - Code 20 Item: Water in a Pool Response demonstrates some understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem; shows incorrect process to determine rate of change (45 000 divided by 20) but rate of change used in correct process (multiplied by 70) to determine the initial amount of water.

Academic (Question 14) Anchor - Code 30 Item: Water in a Pool Response demonstrates a considerable understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem; shows correct process to determine rate of change (omits negative). Error in process to determine initial value as omits multiplying rate of change by 20 but added amount for 1 minute to amount given (45 000). Value stated as initial amount of water.

Academic (Question 14) Anchor - Code 40 Item: Water in a Pool Response demonstrates a thorough understanding of the relationships between all of the important elements of the problem; shows correct process to determine rate of change. Rate of change used in correct process (y=mx+b used) to determine initial value. Value stated as initial amount of water.

Assessment of Mathematics Grade 9 Academic Program Specific Open-Response Scoring Guide Growing Rates Code B I 10 20 30 40 Descriptor Blank: nothing written or drawn in response to the question - Illegible: cannot be read; completely crossed out/erased; not written in English; - Irrelevant content: does not attempt assigned question (e.g., comment on the task, drawings,?,!, I don t know ); - Off topic: no relationship of written work to the question. Application of knowledge and skills to determine whose plant is growing faster by using the rates of change for each plant shows limited effectiveness due to misunderstanding of concepts. incorrect selection or misuse of procedures; Application of knowledge and skills to determine whose plant is growing faster by using the rates of change for each plant shows some effectiveness due to partial understanding of the concepts. errors and/or omissions in the application of the procedures; Application of knowledge and skills to determine whose plant is growing faster by using the rates of change for each plant shows considerable effectiveness due to an understanding of most of the concepts. minor errors and/or omissions in the application of the procedures; Application of knowledge and skills to determine whose plant is growing faster by using the rates of change for each plant shows a high degree of effectiveness due to a thorough understanding of the concepts. an accurate application of the procedures (any minor errors and/or omissions do not detract from the demonstration of a thorough understanding);

Academic (Question 22) Anchor - Code 10 Item: Growing Rates Response demonstrates misunderstanding of the concepts; shows no evidence of appropriate tool (no evidence of graph for Lucia, calculation of rates or differences) as heights considered only for specific days.

Academic (Question 22) Anchor - Code 20 Item: Growing Rates Response demonstrates a partial understanding of the concepts; shows appropriate tool selected (calculation of rates), but incorrectly uses only one point to calculate each rate (treats both as direct variations). Correct person circled based on calculations and calculations compare the same number of days (rate per day for both).

Academic (Question 22) Anchor - Code 30 Item: Growing Rates Response demonstrates an understanding of most of the concepts; shows appropriate tool selected (calculation of rates), but calculation errors (run/rise determined for Lucia and incorrect run for Paul). Correct person circled based on calculations and calculations compare the same number of days (rate per day for both).

Academic (Question 22) Anchor - Code 40 Item: Growing Rates Response demonstrates a thorough understanding of the concepts; shows appropriate tool selected (graphs for both), correct person circled based on graphs and justification references steepness (his is steeper).

Assessment of Mathematics Grade 9 Academic Program Specific Open-Response Scoring Guide Lovely Lines Code B I Descriptor Blank: nothing written or drawn in response to the question - Illegible: cannot be read; completely crossed out/erased; not written in English; - Irrelevant content: does not attempt assigned question (e.g., comment on the task, drawings,?,!, I don t know ); - Off topic: no relationship of written work to the question. Problem-solving process used to graph Line 2 so that it passes through A(-10, 8) and has a slope that is three times the slope of Line 1 shows limited effectiveness due to 10 minimal evidence of a solution process. limited identification of important elements of the problem. too much emphasis on unimportant elements of the problem. no conclusions presented or conclusion presented without supporting evidence; Problem-solving process used to graph Line 2 so that it passes through A(-10, 8) and has a slope that is three times the slope of Line 1 shows some effectiveness due to 20 an incomplete solution process. identification of some of the important elements of the problem. some understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem. simple conclusions with little supporting evidence; Problem-solving process used to graph Line 2 so that it passes through A(-10, 8) and has a slope that is three times the slope of Line 1 shows considerable effectiveness due to 30 a solution process that is nearly complete. identification of most of the important elements of the problem. a considerable understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem. appropriate conclusions with supporting evidence; Problem-solving process used to graph Line 2 so that it passes through A(-10, 8) and has a slope that is three times the slope of Line 1 shows a high degree of effectiveness due to 40 a complete solution process. identification of all important elements of the problem. a thorough understanding of the relationships between all of the important elements of the problem. appropriate conclusions with thorough and insightful supporting evidence;

Academic (Question 23) Anchor - Code 10 Item: Lovely Lines Response demonstrates limited identification of important elements of the problem; no identification of slope of line 1 or slope of line 2, and graph does not have a slope of -3/2 but passes through (-10,8).

Academic (Question 23) Anchor - Code 20 Item: Lovely Lines Response demonstrates some understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem; shows partially correct slope of line 1 (omits negative) and correct slope of line 2 (based on error) but graph does not have calculated slope and does not pass through (-10,8).

Academic (Question 23) Anchor - Code 30 Item: Lovely Lines Response demonstrates a considerable understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem; shows slope of line 1, but incorrect slope of line 2. Graph has calculated slope and passes through (- 10,8).

Academic (Question 23) Anchor - Code 40 Item: Lovely Lines Response demonstrates a thorough understanding of the relationships between all of the important elements of the problem; shows correct slope of line 1, correct slope of line 2 and graph has calculated slope and passes through (-10,8).

Assessment of Mathematics Grade 9 Academic Program Specific Open-Response Scoring Guide Cutting Cones Code B I Descriptor Blank: nothing written or drawn in response to the question - Illegible: cannot be read; completely crossed out/erased; not written in English; - Irrelevant content: does not attempt assigned question (e.g., comment on the task, drawings,?,!, I don t know ); - Off topic: no relationship of written work to the question. Problem-solving process involving the volumes of cones to determine the volume of the given figure shows limited effectiveness due to 10 minimal evidence of a solution process. limited identification of important elements of the problem. too much emphasis on unimportant elements of the problem. no conclusions presented or conclusion presented without supporting evidence; Problem-solving process involving the volumes of cones to determine the volume of the given figure shows some effectiveness due to 20 an incomplete solution process. identification of some of the important elements of the problem. some understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem. simple conclusions with little supporting evidence; Problem-solving process involving the volumes of cones to determine the volume of the given figure shows considerable effectiveness due to 30 a solution process that is nearly complete. identification of most of the important elements of the problem. a considerable understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem. appropriate conclusions with supporting evidence; Problem-solving process involving the volumes of cones to determine the volume of the given figure shows a high degree of effectiveness due to 40 a complete solution process. identification of all important elements of the problem. a thorough understanding of the relationships between all of the important elements of the problem. appropriate conclusions with thorough and insightful supporting evidence;

Academic (Question 30) Anchor - Code 10 Item: Cutting Cones Response demonstrates limited identification of important elements of the problem; shows calculations that do not involve the formula for volume of a cone and an incorrect process by determining sum instead of difference.

Academic (Question 30) Anchor - Code 20 Item: Cutting Cones Response demonstrates an incomplete solution process; shows calculations involving the formula for the volume of a cone for one cone only with error(s) (uses height of 9) and no process for determining a difference.

Academic (Question 30) Anchor - Code 30 Item: Cutting Cones Response demonstrates a solution process that is nearly complete; shows calculations involving the formula for volume of a cone for full cone and small cone with error(s) (uses height of 9 for full cone) but a correct process by determining the difference between them.

Academic (Question 30) Anchor - Code 40 Item: Cutting Cones Response demonstrates a thorough understanding of the relationships between all of the important elements of the problem; shows calculations involving the formula for volume of a cone for full cone and small cone, and the difference between them. Note: Rounding at end (or during process) does not detract from a thorough understanding.

Assessment of Mathematics Grade 9 Academic Program Specific Open-Response Scoring Guide Diamond Cut Code B I Descriptor Blank: nothing written or drawn in response to the question - Illegible: cannot be read; completely crossed out/erased; not written in English; - Irrelevant content: does not attempt assigned question (e.g., comment on the task, drawings,?,!, I don t know ); - Off topic: no relationship of written work to the question. Problem-solving process to determine the values of x and y using geometric properties including properties of the interior angles of polygons shows limited effectiveness due to 10 minimal evidence of a solution process. limited identification of important elements of the problem. too much emphasis on unimportant elements of the problem. no conclusions presented or conclusion presented without supporting evidence; Problem-solving process to determine the values of x and y using geometric properties including properties of the interior angles of polygons shows some effectiveness due to 20 an incomplete solution process. identification of some of the important elements of the problem. some understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem. simple conclusions with little supporting evidence; Problem-solving process to determine the values of x and y using geometric properties including properties of the interior angles of polygons shows considerable effectiveness due to 30 a solution process that is nearly complete. identification of most of the important elements of the problem. a considerable understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem. appropriate conclusions with supporting evidence; Problem-solving process to determine the values of x and y using geometric properties including properties of the interior angles of polygons shows a high degree of effectiveness due to 40 a complete solution process. identification of all important elements of the problem. a thorough understanding of the relationships between all of the important elements of the problem. appropriate conclusions with thorough and insightful supporting evidence;

Academic (Question 31) Anchor - Code 10 Item: Diamond Cut Response demonstrates limited identification of important elements of the problem; values for x and y are incorrect with incorrect justification for both.

Academic (Question 31) Anchor - Code 20 Item: Diamond Cut Response demonstrates some understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem; value for y is correct with justification, but value of x is incorrect and justification is incorrectly based on supplementary angles (straight line).

Academic (Question 31) Anchor - Code 30 Item: Diamond Cut Response demonstrates identification of most of the important elements of the problem; value of y correct and justification included, minor error in determining x as 540 degrees is used as the sum of the interior angles of a decagon.

Academic (Question 31) Anchor - Code 40 Item: Diamond Cut Response demonstrates a thorough understanding of the relationships between important elements of the problem; values for x and y are correct with justification. Minor error in writing the expression to find y (4 used instead of 14).