SNIA SSSI PCIe SSD Committee



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SNIA SSSI Committee PRESENTATION 09DEC2013 TITLE GOES HERE Toll-Free Access Number: 1-866-439-4480 Toll Access Number: 1-212-786-7191 Participant PIN Code: 57236696# Webex: snia.webex.com Mtg no: 797 289 257 Password: sssipcie

Agenda 1. Administrative Roll Call; Minutes; Announcements 4:00 4:10 2. NVMe Protocol & Analysis tools 4:10 5:00 3. Q & A Open 5:00 5:15 4. Close Opens / AI 5:15 5:30 Time: 4:00 4:10

Administrative Roll Call: Eden Kim, Chair (Calypso) John Wiedemeier (Teledynelecroy), Purush Gupta (Nutanix), Paul Wassenberg (Marvell), Don Deel (EMC), Dave Hiatt (SSSI), Mike Fitzpatrick (TAIS), Tom West (HyperIO), Time: 4:00 4:10

Administrative A. Meeting Schedule: Once per month through 2013 Next Mtg: Feb 10, 2014 TBD B. SSSI Work Items Update from Paul Wassenberg C. Upcoming Events / Activities 1. Storage Visions - Las Vegas, Jan. 5-6, 2013 www.storagevisions.com 2. SNIA SNW Winter Symposium San Jose, CA Jan. 28-31 Time: 4:10 4:15

Protocol and Analysis Tools John Wiedemier Teledynelecroy

Storage Protocol Analysis Test and Connectivity tools December 9, 2013 John Wiedemeier Product Marketing Manager

Teledyne LeCroy Teledyne LeCroy Corporation is the leader in Serial Data Test solutions Founded in 1964 Headquarters in Chestnut Ridge, NY Teledyne LeCroy s Protocol Solutions Group (PSG) was formed in October 2004 with the acquisition of CATC Corporation PSG Headquarters in Santa Clara, CA Part of the Serial Data Division of LeCroy Catalyst was acquired & added to PSG in 2006 PSG specializes in providing complete protocol solutions for a wide range of serial data standards Products range from production tools to full protocol analysis systems with intuitive user interfaces and complete traffic generation

s Require New Testing Methodologies s combine various storage protocol layers on top of the PCI Express electrical, link and transaction layers. The protocol is very different than previous storage protocols. New tools and testing methodologies are required to meet the challenges of high performance s. Storage Transaction Link Physical Logical Electrical

Testing Storage Interfaces Test Points of Interest 1 2 1. System board and HBA 2. HBA and Storage Media 3. System board and Storage Media Host Bus 3 HBA CTRL Storage Media CTRL Storage Media

PCI Express Performance Tools Measure and monitor performance details Packet Metrics Timing Calculator- Bandwidth, Link Utilization Post Capture Bus Utilization Graph Tool Latency, Throughput Views Real Time Statistics Graph Tool Understand link behaviors and improve performance Flow Control View Link Tracker LTSSM State View

PCI Express Protocol Analyzers Summit T3-8 3.0 Speed: 8GT/s, Lane width x1, x2, x4, x8 Summit T28 2.0 Speed: 5GT/s, Lane width x1, x2, x4, x8 Summit T24 2.0 Speed: 5GT/s, Lane width x1, x2, x4

SATA Express Decoded Trace Hierarchical break down from ATA command down to low level packet 7

NVMe Decoded Trace Hierarchical break down from NVMe command down to low level packet 8

SCSI Express Decoded Trace 9

Form Factor/Connectivity and Probing CEM add-in card NVMe/SATA/SCSI 2.0/3.0 x1, x4, x8 M.2 storage card (i.e., NGFF) NVMe/SATA 2.0/3.0 X2, x4 SFF-8639 based drive NVMe/SATA/SCSI 2.0/3.0 x2, x4 Interposer for CEM add-in card Interposer for M.2 storage card Interposer for SFF-8639 based drive 12/6/2013 10

11 Switch Switch Single Port Usage Model Host Root Complex Switch

Protocol Analysis with the Single Port SFF-8639 Interposer Supports NVM Express G3x4 SATA Express G3x2 SCSI Express G3x4 SFF-8639 Connector

SFF-8639 to Connector Adaptor Supports Single Port Drives 1/2/3 x1, x2, x4 2 ½ inch drives The answer to companies looking for 8639 backplanes for test 13

Dual Port Usage Model Host Root Complex Interconnect Host Root Complex Switch Switch 14

Dual Port SFF-8639 Interposer Supports Gen3 Supported Host Interface Support NVM Express Dual x2 SCSI Express Dual x2 2 link A/B port support 2 ½ and 3 inch drive support SFF-8639 Connector 15

SFF-8639 to Connector Adaptor Supports Port B 1/2/3 x1, x2, x4 2 ½ inch drives The answer to companies looking for 8639 backplanes for test 16

SFF-8639 to Connector Adaptor Usage System Prototyping Testing Systemboard 12/6/2013 17

M.2 Interposer for 3.0 Speeds: 1/2/3 Lane width: x2/x4 Socket types: 2/3 M.2 module lengths: 42mm x 22mm, 60mm x 22mm, 80mm x 22mm, and 110mm x 22mm SRIS supported Dimensions Connector cable 18 inches Carrier Board 5.13 x 9.05 inches Interposer Board.824 x 1.65 inches M.2 Interposer Protocol Analyzer M.2 Laptop 18

M.2 to Connector Adaptors Two types of Interposer Socket 2 devices B-type 1/2/3 x1, x2 Socket 3 devices M-type 1/2/3 X1, x2, x4 19

Testing and Systems Exercisers are the best way to test error handling between systems and storage devices in PCI Express. Emulation Scripts are run on exercisers and create low level bus traffic that can be accurately, repeatedly, and precisely created to assess performance in real-world conditions for a drive or host. No software driver required. Summit Z3-16 Protocol Exerciser

Test Setup Device Controller Test Driver Host Test Test Platform Exerciser Controller (DUT) Exerciser Device Emulator Protocol Analyzer Interposer Protocol Analyzer System Board(DUT)

NVMe Conformance Testing Tests defined in NVMe Interop Test Suite document (publically available at www.iol.unh.edu) Test tools used to check proper construction and response to different NVMe Stimuli Admin Commands, NVM Commands, Controller Registers 22

NVMe Integrators List Hosted by UNH-IOL at ww.iol.unh.edu Opt-in list of qualifying NVMe products No component to qualification today UNH-IOL does offer testing to complement NVMe testing, but it is not a component of the NVMe IL qualification NVMe Host Qualification Perform Interop Test against 4 different s Pass with 3 s Pass = data transfers without errors NVMe Device Qualification Perform Interop Test against 4 different hosts, pass with 3 Hosts One of the hosts must be either the Windows or Linux Reference Driver Pass all conformance tests 23

NVMe Compliance and Interoperability Testing UNH-IOL(University Of New Hampshire IOL) and the NVM Express Promoters Group are collaborating to create an interop and conformance test program centered at UNH-IOL. They have created a multivendor test bed to help products prove interoperability, and conformance test services to prove that products follow the NVMe specification correctly. Feb 24, 2014. NVMe Compliance Tester Exerciser Running Compliance Tests Controller (DUT) Test Platform Protocol Analyzer

Conformance Testing 2 types of test stations used IOL Interact Teledyne LeCroy Summit 25

Conclusion New testing methodologies are needed for NVM Express, SCSI Express and SATA Express Protocol analysis and test tools can show developers useful details about transactions between the storage host and controller. Host and device emulation can discover performance, error handling and protocol issues that affect the quality of products.

Contact Teledyne LeCroy PSG Fax(Sales&Service): 845-578-5985 Email Sales: psgsales@teledynelecroy.com Phone Support: 1-800-553-2769 www.teledynelecroy.com

Close A. Opens? item B. Discussion: Item C. Close Time: 5:15 5:30