Relaying DHCP Packets to a Remote Server



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hp p ro c urve 10/100- T xl module J4820A hp p ro c urve 10/100- T xl module J4820A hp p ro c urve Mini-GBIC xl m o d ule J4878A Use xl m od ules only module Relaying DHCP Packets to a Remote Server With this example configuration, the HP Procurve 5300XL Switch will relay (route) DHCP traffic between a client and remote server, each on a different VLAN. The Switch 5300XL will be configured to route DHCP traffic to both a primary and backup DHCP Server. VLAN 30 IP address 10.10.30.1 VLAN 20 10.10.10.1 DHCP Client A 10.10.30.2 DHCP Server #1 10.10.20.2 GW 10.10.10.1 hp procurve switch 5304XL J4850A xl DHCP Server #2 10.10.20.3 GW 10.10.10.1 IP address 10.10.40.1 DHCP Client B 10.10.40.2 VLAN 40 Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0 (24 bits) VLAN 20 - IP SUBNET 10.10.20.0/24 Gateway = 10.10.20.1 VLAN 30 - IP SUBNET 10.10.30.0/24 Gateway = 10.10.30.1 VLAN 40 - IP SUBNET 10.10.40.0/24 Gateway = 10.10.40.1

WARNING: The example configuration below was created from a factory default configuration on the HP ProCurve 5300XL Series switches. We recommend saving your current configuration if necessary. To reset an HP ProCurve 5300XL Series switch to a factory default configuration use the following commands: HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL>enable HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL#erase startup-config Configuration will be deleted and device rebooted, continue [y/n]? Y NOTES: 1. The interface port numbers (e.g. interface a1) and the IP address (e.g. 10.10.100.1) may differ in your network, so adjust these values accordingly. 2. The HP ProCurve 5300XL Series switch (e.g. HP 5304XL), type of module(s), and software version number below may not accurately reflect the device(s) you are configuring. 3. DHCP-relay requires IP Routing to be enabled on the HP Procurve 5300XL Series Switch. In the example below, the ip routing global configuration command is used. 4. In the example below the ip helper-address interface level command is used to relay (route) the UDP packets (e.g. DHCP) to a remote server. This command is applied to the interface on which the originating host is attached. 5. DHCP-relay is enabled in the factory default configuration. Use of the ip helper-address command requires DHCP-relay to be enabled on the switch. To disable DHCP-relay, use the global configuration command: HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(config)# no dhcp-relay 6. The configuration example below was created on software version E.06.01. CONFIGURATION COMMANDS: (created on software version E.06.01) HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL>enable HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL# config term HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(config)# ip routing HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(config)# vlan 20 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-20)# untagged b3,b4 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-20)# ip address 10.10.20.1/24 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-20)# vlan 30 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-30)# untagged a1 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-30)# ip address 10.10.30.1/24 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-30)# ip helper-address 10.10.20.2 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-30)# ip helper-address 10.10.20.3

HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-30)# vlan 40 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-40)# untagged c1 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-40)# ip address 10.10.40.1/24 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-40)# ip helper-address 10.10.20.2 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-40)# ip helper-address 10.10.20.3 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-40)# write mem HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL(vlan-40)#

RESULTING CONFIGURATION: Startup configuration: ; J4850A Configuration Editor; Created on release #E.06.01 hostname "HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL" time daylight-time-rule None cdp run module 2 type J4878A module 1 type J4821A module 3 type J4820A ip routing snmp-server community "public" Unrestricted vlan 1 name "DEFAULT_VLAN" untagged A2-A4,B1-B2,C2-C24,D1-D4 ip address dhcp-bootp no untagged A1,B3-B4,C1 vlan 20 name "VLAN20" untagged B3-B4 ip address 10.10.20.1 255.255.255.0 vlan 30 name "VLAN30" untagged A1 ip address 10.10.30.1 255.255.255.0 ip helper-address 10.10.20.2 ip helper-address 10.10.20.3 vlan 40 name "VLAN40" untagged C1 ip address 10.10.40.1 255.255.255.0 ip helper-address 10.10.20.2 ip helper-address 10.10.20.3 no aaa port-access authenticator active

VERIFICATION COMMANDS: The following CLI commands can be used to display useful information: show ip helper-address show ip show vlan <VLAN-ID> Outputs from these show commands for this example follow below. Refer to Chapter 7 of the HP Procurve Series 5300XL Switches Management and Configuration Guide for more details. HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL# sh ip helper-address es VLAN: 1 VLAN: 20 VLAN: 30 10.10.20.2 10.10.20.3 VLAN: 40 10.10.20.2 10.10.20.3 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL# sh ip Internet (IP) Service IP Routing : Enabled Default Gateway : Default TTL : 64

VLAN IP Config IP Address Subnet Mask ------------ + ---------- --------------- --------------- DEFAULT_VLAN DHCP/Bootp VLAN20 Manual 10.10.20.1 255.255.255.0 VLAN30 Manual 10.10.30.1 255.255.255.0 VLAN40 Manual 10.10.40.1 255.255.255.0 HP ProCurve Switch 5304XL# sh vlan Status and Counters - VLAN Information Maximum VLANs to support : 8 Primary VLAN : DEFAULT_VLAN Management VLAN : 802.1Q VLAN ID Name Status -------------- ------------- ------------- 1 DEFAULT_VLAN Static 20 VLAN20 Static 30 VLAN30 Static 40 VLAN40 Static