Internet of Things. Reply Platform

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Transcription:

Internet of Things Reply Platform

Internet of Things: Concept Reply vision An ecosystem of connected people, objects and services; enabled by pervasive and transparent technology built to improve our quality of life 2

What s driving the vision? Population For the first time in 2008 the number of people living in urban areas equalled the rural figure. This number will reach 70% of the world s population by 2050 (Source Population Reference Bureau) Ageing The average life expectancy in Europe increased by 5 years in the last 15 years (Source Eurofund) Congestion Up to 10% of traffic in the large cities consists of cars looking for a place to park (ITN Forum) Energy 60 percent of electrical energy is lost through inefficiencies in the grid. (Source Off-Grid) Cost Changing economic conditions are forcing change in the way we manage and provide services Environment Global warming, pollution, climate changes. 3

Web Evolution Web 3.0 Web 2.0 Connecting People Applications are somewhere else Connecting Objects Hardware is somewhere else Web 1.0 Connecting Data Information is somewhere else www.violet.net 4

Key elements of an IoT Platform Applications End-to-End Vertical Applications Mashup portals Business Intelligence City Management Dashboards Orchestration City or Regional level Interoperable Bus Flexible Process Platforms Smart Objects Platform s Aggregation & Adaptation Context Management and Location Awareness Real-time Brokering, Discovery and Publishing Semantic-based Distributed Reasoning Security Privacy and Trust Data Sensors Locations Identifications Web Historical databases 5

Smart Objects Sensing things Saying things Tagging things Thinking things Adaptive things 6

Key Characteristics for Smart Objects Pervasiveness Intelligent systems will be all around as well as on the person Seamlessness The services will be continuous and transparent to the person Awareness The machines will be aware of the location and of the personal context as it is happening Adaptiveness Machines will interoperate with the network, service and content according to the person s needs 7

Key Features Implementation UDDI -based WSDiscovery Adaptive UI Caching for large user area UDDI aggregator adaptive UI reasoner Context Awareness as a Logical Model Dynamic Extensibility intelligent node intelligent node virtualizer simple node Legacy Connectivity Adaptation Event Notifications DPWS WSDiscovery 8

Building Smarter Objects Web Layer Public unified interface Single/Dual binding support Logical Device Layer Translation of device specific data into common logical structure <service> <temperature>20</temperature> </service> Physical Device Layer Legacy network adaptation Device message parsing & formatting..... => 00F1BAC00237F <= C498FF05..... 9

IoT Principles SOA IoT Platform adheres to SOA principles and implements a Rootstock Architecture Data Caching Data changes provided by limited capability devices are cached and made persistent W3C Standards Interfaces are defined according to W3C Standards: HTTP, SOAP, WSDL IoT Platform Event Driven Architecture Physical device changes are translated into Event Notifications Unified Data Modelling All nodes share the same common Web interface, the same data model and can be freely interconnected Physical Things Abstraction Physical Entities are converted into Logical Entities to provide an abstract homogeneous view 10

Internet of Things Management Tool The Project focus is to develop: Application Framework (Software Middleware) based on Concept s Internet of Thing (IoT) platform, on SOA ( Oriented Architecture) technologies and Web s Orchestra. Vertical Business Applications to respond quickly to the market changes and business demand. The Application Framework will include: Common Web s: web services providing more complex services compatible with different kinds of Vertical Applications Dedicated Web s: web services with appropriate functionality forspecific areas: Smart Building Smart Transportation Protection & Safety Health&Care and Wellness 11

Common and Dedicated Web s Common Web s Data Conversio n Database Semantic Engine Occupanc y service Trackin g Identificati on Module Access Alerting Climatic Lighting service HVAC service Maintenan ce service Map & Diagram Indoor Localization & Navigation Dedicated Web s Water service Electroni c Asset service Environment al phenomena Modelling Individua l Comfort service Smart Building Web s City Modellin g Plug Load service Protection&Safety Web s Health Monitoring Transportatio n Modelling Smart Transportation Web s Remote Diagnosis Smart Wellness Web s 12

Context awareness Context is any information that can be used to characterise the situation of an entity A system is context-aware if it uses context to provide relevant information and/or services to the user, where relevancy depends on the user s task A.K. Dey Key aspects of our solution Context recognition combining data from heterogeneous sources Extensibility Decision making Adaptive interfaces Semantic web W3C languages Semantics: OWL ontology Rules Configurability and extensibility Distributed reasoning 13

Semantic reasoner Context awareness is a key enabler for ubiquitous computing systems or pervasive computing. Semantic reasoner is a building block that facilitates the development of context aware applications in different domains: health, vehicles, logistics, domotics, infomobility,... Clients, adaptive interfaces Ontology manager Webs Context manager Query engine IoT Network Rule Engine 14

IoT Platform Management Layers Vertical Business Applications Smart Trasportation Smart Building Smart Wellness Protection & Safety Business Process Layer Internet of s Orchestra (Business Process Management Layer) Enterprise Bus (ESB) Web s Layer Occupancy service Tracking Identification Module Access... Alerting Climatic Lighting service Data Conversio n Internet of Things Sensor Communication Layer XML TCP/IP Message Queue XML Adapter TCP/IP Adapter Legacy 15

Main Stakeholders State Must provide the necessary funds for infrastructure Will need to foster partnership initiatives to develop services and applications Industry Required to provide the technology and produce the objects Will need to develop and manage the services Consumer Will have to adopt the services and use the Smart objects 16

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