The Role of Government in Supporting Entrepreneurship & SME Development

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The Role of Government in Supporting Entrepreneurship & SME Development Mohammed Bin Rashid Establishment For SME Development DUBAI SME 2011

Support for Entrepreneurship Why? Seed pipeline of future enterprises, create a risk-taking culture, long-term economic development, employment creation Support for SME Development. Why? Economic pay-off to support growing SMEs to be global enterprises of tomorrow. 2

National SME Network

DUBAI SME A government SME Development Agency

Expanding Entrepreneur Development Role to SME Development Role Facilitate, Enable, Support and Develop Programs focused on sectors policy development and advocacy (remove barriers), training & capability development (sector productivity & competitiveness), incubation, access to finance and market access SMEs Entrepreneurs Knowledge & Skills Funding Resources Markets Strategy & Policy Industry/sector focus Advocacy Management Funding Markets Know-how Innovative SMEs (SME 500) Focus on Intellectual Property (IP) Creation, Attraction, Ownership, Protection, Commercial exploitation 5

MBRE s Vision, Mission & Roles Seed Groom Vision Dubai as a Global Center for Innovative SMEs Advocate Mission Foster the development of a flourishing entrepreneurial culture and a competitive SMEs sector to support Dubai s economic development goals Entrepreneurship Development Roles SMEs Development (Groom Dubai s Top SMEs) Focus on Policy Advocacy, Intellectual Property, Innovation, Technology & Designoriented businesses 6 Slide 6

Moving Forward - The New Economic Imperative Output (economic growth) Moving Forward: a different economic development path From Bigger to Better Need to move to new growth path Dubai s current situation in key sectors, e.g. Real estate Reaching optimal scale New path Innovation More path More labor and capital Decreasing returns for each additional unit of labor and capital Increasing macroeconomic challenges (demographics, environment, infrastructure) Rising cost of growth Better path Productivity Reaching minimum scale Inputs 7 Slide 7 (Labor and capital)

The Dubai SME Definition Employees Trading Turnover Employees Manufacturing Turnover Employees Services Turnover Micro < = 9 & < = AED 9 mn < = 20 & < = AED 10 mn < = 20 & < = AED 3 mn Small < = 35 & < = AED 50 mn < = 100 & < = AED 100 mn < = 100 & < = AED 25 mn Medium < = 75 & < = AED 250 mn < = 250 & < = AED 250 mn < = 250 & < = AED 150 mn According to DSC Database: SMEs count for 95% of the total enterprise population in Dubai SMEs employ around 42% of Dubai s workforce SMEs contribute 40% of Dubai s value add

SME Definition as the Basis for SME Development SME Definition SME Development Policies, Programs and Packages Total Enterprise Population SMEs Population (Statistics, Analysis) Qualified SMEs based on Policy Criteria (including independence) SME Definition Acts as a First-Level Filter Policies, Programs & Packages can be Sector or size focused.. etc 9

Phases of Development for Mandate 2002-2009 Licenses & Entrepreneur Relations. Business Incubation Center Fund Program Training Market opportunities (GPP) Awards 2009-2010 Current MBRE Activities SME Definition Key SME Statistics SME Dev t Needs Dubai SME 100 SME Industry studies BV Community SME Development Council Entrepass Scheme + Dubai SME 5-Year Plan 2011 2015 (and beyond) Current MBRE Activities + SME Secondary Market IP and Innovation Plan Innovative SME financing options, including VC capabilities and Credit Guarantee Scheme SME capability development programs Account Management System for Dubai SME 100 by Key Industry Sectors Past & Current Activities Baseline Setting & Capacity Building Self Sustaining Steady State

Summary of Key Initiatives SME Development Needs Survey SME ICT Package SME Insurance Package Size SME Industry Studies VC Fund Dubai SME 100 Company Reporting Standards Medium SME Friendliness Index Asset Register Entrepass Scheme Idea Lab Seed Fund Pipeline Micro Small Credit Guarantee Scheme 11 Time SME Secondary Market

Services & Functions Capability Development Material Focused on entrepreneurship Subject Matter Experts Conveniently offered in the evenings Offered for UAE nationals and Expatriates Business plan competition Business Incubation Idea Lab Pre incubation Incubation Entrepreneur Relations Start up advisory Trade License subsidy Labor guarantee support 3 years Membership with DCCI Implement all MoUs with supporting entities Funding Market Access (GPP) Outreach & Marketing Provides access to capital through banks at preferential terms All sectors Standards and criteria Quality management visits YBL YEC

Services & Functions Policy Advocacy Capability Development Business Incubation Development Advisory Entrepreneur Relations Funding Market Access (GPP) Outreach & Marketing 13

Policy Advocacy Role Dubai SME plays a crucial role in advocating the government to create an environment conducive to entrepreneurship and SME Development UAE Federal Government: - New Companies Law (Minimum capital requirements were abolished for company establishment) - New Bankruptcy Law (inprogress) - SME Development Law (inprogress) Lower Start up cost Promote Entrepreneurship and reduce fear of failure Coordinated support policies, Unified Definition, and Improved statistics 14

Strategy & Policy The role of the Strategy & Policy Division is to lead and facilitate the expansion of the establishment s mandate towards a full fledged SME Development Agency. It has taken the responsibility of the implementation of the following crucial initiatives: SME Definition SME Policy Needs IP and Innovation Plan SME Sector studies SME Development Council Dubai SME 5-Year Plan Foreign IP Attraction Program (Entrepass Scheme) Academic Business Linkages SME capability development programs Dubai SME 100

Business Incubation Pre incubation Incubation Process Graduation 1 Year or less 1-3 years 3 rd year Idea to plan Early stage Classic incubation Graduation Services Include: (Idea Lab, Research, Support, Counseling, Training & Development, Business Plan preparation, Network, Marketing, Accounting ) Hot Desk Workstation Executive Office * The business incubation centre also provides virtual offices

Entrepreneur Relations The ER unit of MBRE is one of the imperative components of the Establishment since it provides the following: One Stop Shop concept. Trade License subsidy based on criteria (for 3 years) Exemption of other government registration fees Free 3 years Membership with DCCI Implement all MoUs with government and semi-gov. entities Guide the Entrepreneurs for the process of the opening the business Reduce the cost and time for the start up (1 Day Process)

Government Procurement Program (GPP) Decree by H.H. Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid to allocate 5% of all government and semi-gov. departments procurement budget to businesses registered with the Establishment In the past 8 years, GPP managed to facilitate the following amount of contracts: Year Contracts Amount 2003 64,000,000.00 2004 68,000,000.00 2005 80,000,000.00 2006 100,000,000.00 2007 150,000,000.00 2008 266,000,000.00 2009 135,000,000.00 2010 155,000,000.00 Total 1,018,000,000.00 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Contracts Amount 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Funding Financing mechanisms: Credit Guarantee Scheme (since 2003) Seed Capital (2010) Venture Capital (2011) Strategic Initiatives: SME Friendliness Index (For Financial Institutions) (2011) SME Financial Reporting Requirements (2011) SME Development Bank (Study) SME credit rating bureau (Study) Asset Register (Study) SME secondary listing (Alternative Investment Market) (2012) Loans up to AED 3 million. Low Interest Rate Maximum 3 years grace period 5 years settlement period Minimum financial contribution by the applicant is 20 % of the project total cost.

Composite Business Score Entrepreneur Behavioral Traits, Technical Expertise Knowledge, Understanding of the business Professional experience, Reputation & Credit History Industry Industry Characteristics, Barriers to Entry & Competitive Positioning, Macro-economic factors Project Business Model, Marketing Capabilities Organizational & Operational Capabilities Project Exit barriers, Country Risk Financials Financial performance & viability, Project efficiency & returns, Business Sensitivity Analysis Composite Score of Business Success & Viability

Capability Development -Short practical courses (Cash-flow Management, How to bid and Prepare tender documents, Export Preparation) -Market and Export With Export Development Corporation (EDC) to inform of new markets & regulatory issues of imports and New Exporters Programme) -Intellectual Property Management Training for SMEs - Corporate Governance for SMEs (in the pipeline)

Marketing & Outreach Mohammed Bin Rashid Awards for Young Business Leaders An event organized to award exceptional entrepreneurs. It is aimed at creating a competitive environment amongst the young entrepreneurs of the UAE and the Arab countries. www.smeawards.ae Young Entrepreneur Competition (YEC) A 3-5 day activity where students from different private and public high schools set up their stands and sell their products in a competitive environment located in Dubai. Franchise Middle East Exhibition An exhibition that will feature international and local franchise opportunities

Achievements (2002 2010) Around 11,000 entrepreneurs assisted through Development Advisory Services More than 1100 SMEs facilitated to obtain licensing and registration services AED 1 billion worth of Government Contracts facilitated through GPP. 300 Start-Ups Incubated 61 Projects funded through network of 8 Banks 51 Service Providers co-opted into our Service Providers Network 4,000 students with 1200 projects organized over 6 cycles of Young Entrepreneur Competition 66 Arab entrepreneurs awarded the YBL Award in the last 5 years

Success Stories Mohammed Saeed Harib Lammtara Pictures Freej 3D animation Dr. Lamees Al Shamsi Shiffa Cosmetics Manufacture Fathiya Ahmed Osman Heritage for Henna (Retailer, Franchiser, Exporter)