PREVENTING SEXUAL MISCONDUCT IN OUR SCHOOLS Scott County Public Schools (SCPS) Policies and Regulations JBA-F, JFHA/GBA & JFJA-F/GBA-F Parent/Student Handbook
THERE ARE SEVERAL FORMS OF SEXUAL MISCONDUCT. Sexual Misconduct includes: Sexual Violence Sexual Harassment, or Harassment based on: Race National origin Disability Religion All are illegal and a violation of civil rights!
DEFINITIONS Sexual Misconduct means unwanted and unwelcome verbal or physical contact of a sexual nature that is sufficiently severe, persistent, or pervasive to limit a student s ability to participate in or benefit from an education program or activity. Sexual misconduct creates a hostile environment for the student(s) and may include: telling jokes of a sexual nature, sexual teasing, touching, etc. all of which are forms of sexual harassment covered under Title IX. Sexual Violence is defined as physical sexual acts perpetrated against a person s will or where a person is incapable of giving consent due to the victim s use of drugs or alcohol or due to an intellectual or other disability. Acts that fall into the category of sexual violence include rape, sexual assault, sexual battery, and sexual coercion; all of which are forms of sexual harassment covered under Title IX.
DEFINITIONS CONTINUED Sexual Harassment is unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature. Sexual harassment can include unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal, nonverbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature when: Submission to that conduct or communication is made a term or condition, either explicitly or implicitly, of obtaining or retaining employment or education; or Submission to or rejection of the conduct or communication by an individual is used as a factor in decisions affecting that individual s employment or education; or That conduct or communication substantially or unreasonable interferes with an individual s employment or education, or creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive employment or educational environment (i.e. the conduct is sufficiently serious to limit a student s or employee s ability to participate in or benefit from the educational program or work environment). Sexual harassment of a student can deny or limit, on the basis of sex, the student's ability to participate in or to receive benefits, services, or opportunities in the school's program. Sexual harassment of students is, therefore, a form of sex discrimination prohibited by Title IX under the circumstances described in this guidance.
DEFINITIONS CONTINUED Harassment Based on Race, National Origin, Disability or Religion consists of physical or verbal conduct relating to an individual s race, national origin, disability or religion when the conduct: Creates in intimidating, hostile or offensive working or educational environment; or Substantially or unreasonable interferes with an individual s work or education; or Otherwise is sufficiently serious to limit an individual s employment opportunities or to limit a student s ability to participate in or benefit from the education program.
SEXUAL HARASSMENT IS THE MOST COMMON FORM OF HARASSMENT IN SCHOOLS.
WHAT S YOUR RESPONSIBILTY? As an employee of Scott County Public Schools (SCPS), you have a duty to provide a learning environment that is free of sexual harassment. As an employee you are obligated to foster a working environment that is free of sexual harassment.
VERBAL FORMS OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT MAY INCLUDE.. Sexual or gender based jokes or teasing Wolf whistles or other derogatory noises Rumors about a person s sex life Comments about a person s body Derogatory comments based on gender
THIS MAY ALSO INCLUDE VISUAL FORMS OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT SUCH AS. Obscene posters, cartoons, and pin-ups Computer graphics and obscene messages on computer bulletin boards (Facebook, TOPIX, etc.) Offensive models, statues, and figurines Inappropriate clothing
PHYSICAL FORMS OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT MAY INCLUDE.. Inappropriately touching another person Grabbing and/or fondling Rubbing up against a person Messaging or stroking another person Stalking
SEXUAL HARASSMENT CAN ALSO RESULT FROM Staring Physical gestures that have a sexual connotation Suggestive looks and facial expressions that have sexual implications Blocking the pathway of another to make a sexual advance
WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT SEXUAL HARASSMENT? Sexual harassment is most prevalent in (elementary, middle, or high)schools. (choose one) Answer: Middle School Where in the school environment does most sexual harassment occur? Answer: School Bus What percent of girls experience some form of sexual harassment during their K-12 education? Answer: 80% A one time comment, joke, or verbal innuendo does not constitute sexual harassment. Answer: True. Verbal forms of sexual harassment are considered least offensive, but can become the basis for sexual harassment if comments are persistent.
WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT SEXUAL HARASSMENT? (CONTINUED) I didn t mean anything by it is a valid defense to excuse offensive behavior. Answer: False. It is the impact, not the intent, that is important. The number of sexual harassment claims by males is increasing? Answer: True
WHAT CONSTITUTES SEXUAL HARASSMENT? An act that is severe, persistent, or pervasive. Limits a student s ability to participate in, or Creates a hostile or abusive environment.
IN SCHOOLS SEXUAL HARASSMENT IS. A Student Issue An Issue With Adults Anyone can be a victim or perpetrator of sexual harassment!
A WORD OF CAUTION Sexual harassment behavior can be a career Killer. Even unsubstantiated allegations can be very damaging. Don t take unnecessary risks!
HOW DOES SEXUAL HARASSMENT ISSUES SHOW UP IN SCHOOLS.. Peer-to-peer sexual harassment among students. Sexual Harassment behavior between school staff members including administrators. Inappropriate touching of students by teachers and staff members. Inappropriate behavior of coaches in athletic programs.
IF YOU WITNESS ANY TYPE OF HARASSMENT DO THE FOLLOWING: Tell the harasser to stop! If it doesn t stop Report all incidents to the appropriate school administrator. Provide the names of all parties involved and any witnesses. Help document exactly what was said or done. (There is a form in the Parent/Student Handbook.) Remember that liability begins when nothing is done!
INVESTIGATION Scott County Public School s Officials shall: Immediately contact the Department of Social Services if the complaint deals with an adult and student. Promptly conduct a thorough and impartial investigation separate from any legal investigation, written or verbal, involving sexual misconduct, sexual violence, sexual harassment and harassment based on race, national origin, disability or religion. Take appropriate action to stop any harassment. Take appropriate action against any student or school personnel who violates this policy and take any other action reasonable calculated to end and prevent further harassment of school personnel or students.
SCPS POLICY ON SEXUAL MISCONDUCT Scott County Public Schools is committed to a learning/working environment free from sexual misconduct including: sexual harassment and harassment based on race, national origin, disability or religion. SCPS prohibits any form of sexual misconduct (including sexual violence and sexual harassment), and harassment based on race, national origin, disability, or religion of any student or school personnel o r third parties participating in, observing or otherwise engaged in school sponsored activities.
SCPS NON-DISCRIMINATION POLICY In compliance with the Executive Order 11246; Title II of the Education Amendments of 1976; Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1972; Title IX Regulation Implementing Education Act of 1964 and Amendments of 1972; Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973; and all other Federal, State, School rules, laws, regulations, and policies. Scott County Schools does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, age, disability or gender in any educational program including vocational education, daily activities or extra-curricula activities, or the admission to such programs or activities.
COMPLIANCE OFFICERS & OFFICE ON CIVIL RIGHTS Inquiries to recipients concerning the application of Title IX and its implementing regulations may be referred to the Title IX coordinator or to Office For Civil Rights (OCR). Title IX covers discrimination pertaining to athletics, sexual harassment, or gender primarily for the nondisabled. Section 504 investigates all issues for students or adults with disabilities to include race, color, religion, national origin, age, sexual harassment or gender to include the American s with Disabilities Act. Complaints should be referred to any of the following: Brenda Peters Robinette Jason Smith Title IX/504 Supervisor Assistant 504 Coordinator Scott County School Board Office Scott County School Board Office 340 East Jackson Street 340 East Jackson Street Gate City, VA 24251 Gate City, VA 24251 276-386-6118 276-386-6118 Office for Civil Rights, District of Columbia Office Jennifer Frazier U. S. Department of Education Assistant Title IX Coordinator P. O. Box 14620 Scott County School Board Office Washington, DC 20044-4620 340 East Jackson Street Telephone: 202-208-2545 Fax: 202-208-7797 276-386-6118 Cualquier persona que necesita la información educacional debe llamar este numeró, 386-6118.
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