Virginia s Publicly-Funded Behavioral Health and Developmental Services System. BHDS Biennium Budget Update



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Virginia s Publicly-Funded System and BHDS Biennium Budget Update HHR Subcommittee, Senate Finance Committee January 23, 2012 James W. Stewart, III DBHDS Commissioner

Topics to be Covered Vision Statement and Delivery System Actual 2011 Spending Trends and Strategic Initiatives Governor s Budget: BHDS Trust Fund & Efforts to Transition Individuals from Training Centers to Community Electronic Health Records State Facilities Sexually Violent Predator Program & VCBR Children s MH Mobile Crisis Response Page 2

DBHDS Vision for Virginia s System of Services Our vision is of a consumer-driven system of services and supports that promotes selfdetermination, empowerment, recovery, resilience, health, and the highest possible level of consumer participation in all aspects of community life including work, school, family and other meaningful relationships. Page 3

BHDS Service Delivery System Publicly-funded system of behavioral and developmental services includes a mix of public and private providers: 40 local community services boards offer 402 licensed services at 1,674 locations & served 197,000 in FY 2011 710 private providers offer 1,387 services at 4,181 locations 15 state operated facilities 9 state hospitals (8 adult & 1 children/adol) current census 1,223 5 training centers (individuals with intellectual disability) current census 1,023 1 center for behavioral rehabilitation of sexually violent predators current census 273 Page 4

ID TCs $239.36 million VCBR $ 24.37 million Community $306.36 million CO $39.08 million DBHDS Total $916.5 million Actual FY2011 Spending MH Facilities ID TCs VCBR Community CO Category TOTAL Amount $307.3M $239.4M $24.4M $306.4M $39.0M $916.5M Page 5

Trend of Behavioral Health Community Services 350000 300000 250000 200000 150000 100000 50000 0 FY 1981 FY 1990 FY 2000 FY 2009 Page 6

Trends in State Hospital Average Daily Census FY 1976 FY 2011 6500 6000 5500 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2009 2010 2011 Page 7

Virginia s 8 (Adult) State Behavioral Health Hospitals Name Location 2000 Census 2005 Census Current Census Catawba Catawba 88 100 89 Central State Petersburg 303 244 218 Eastern State Williamsburg 485 409 267 Northern VA MHI Falls Church 121 123 113 Piedmont Burkeville 126 118 101 Southern VA MHI Danville 89 69 73 Southwestern VA MHI Marion 166 143 148 Western State Staunton 275 243 214 TOTAL 1653 1449 1223 Page 8

Trends of Developmental Disability Community Services 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 0 FY 1981 FY 1990 FY 2000 FY 2009 Page 9

Training Center Average Daily Census FY 1976 - FY2011 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2009 2010 2011 Page 10

Virginia s 5 Training Centers for Individuals with Intellectual Disability Name Central Virginia (CVTC) Northern Virginia (NVTC) Southeastern Virginia (SEVTC) Southside Virginia (SVTC) Southwestern Virginia (SWVTC) Location 2000 Census 2005 Census Current Census Lynchburg 679 564 360 Fairfax 189 182 152 Chesapeake 194 192 109 Petersburg 465 371 228 Hillsville 218 214 174 TOTAL 1,745 1,523 1,023 Page 11

Pressures to Shift from Training Centers to Community Services Training center discharges/deaths average over 70/year while longterm admissions average only 13/year. Training center costs account for 63.8% of appropriations for individuals with ID and supports 15.6% of the ID population served in Virginia. Currently, the statewide average per person cost in training centers is $216,000 which includes direct services, administration and infrastructure requirements. Today s statewide average per person cost in the community is $138,000 for individuals with comparable care needs as training center residents. Today s community system lacks capacity to serve the 5,932 individuals on the wait list for ID Waiver services. Of these, 3,316 are urgent. Department of Justice investigation found Virginia is not providing services in the most integrated and appropriate setting, not developing a sufficient quantity of community services and has a flawed discharge process at training centers. Page 12

Overview of DBHDS 12 Strategic Initiatives DBHDS initiated, Creating Opportunities : A Plan for Advancing Community- Focused Services in Virginia, to promote efficient and effective management of services system core functions and responsiveness to the needs of individuals receiving services and their families through 12 initiatives: Behavioral Health (MH & SA) 1. Emergency Response 2. Peer Support 3. Substance Abuse 4. State Hospitals 5. Children/Adolescents 6. Community Capacity 7. DD/Autism System-Wide 8. Housing 9. Employment 10. Case Management Other Major Initiatives 11. Sexually Violent Predators 12. Information Technology Page 13

Developmental Services Trust Fund ( 37.2-319) In 2011, $30M in General Funds were deposited in the BHDS Trust Fund. The intent of this funding, as passed by the General Assembly and signed by the Governor, is to facilitate transition of individuals with [intellectual disabilities] from state training centers to community-based services. Public Hearings were held in each Training Center Region (Summer 2011) to receive input on uses of the Trust Fund money. Stakeholders included: Individuals living at training centers Family members CSBs Private providers Other interested parties Page 14

Approved BHDS Trust Fund Expenditures 12/31/11 DBHDS Page 15

BHDS Trust Fund Governor s Budget The Governor s Budget includes $30 million in FY13 Key positions are now in place and efforts will focus on transitioning individuals from training centers to new community homes. Accomplishments since transitioning efforts began in November 2011: DBHDS has identified 60 individuals, 40 at SVTC and 20 at CVTC that could safely move to the community by June 30, 2012. These individuals have either approval or expressed interest from their family members or authorized representatives. 8 have moved from SVTC and another 6 are moving out this month. 4 individuals have moved from CVTC and one more person will move this month. DBHDS staff meets daily and weekly with various staff, families, and CSBs involved. Page 16

Virginia Center for Behavioral Rehabilitation Current Census 288 have been committed to the VCBR. Of these: 15 are incarcerated in jails or DOC due to committing new crimes while at the facility. 273 reside at the facility. The current forecast model predicts that between FY13 and FY17, the commitment rate will average between 4.2 and 5 per month. Based on the present forecast, and with the implementation of the JLARC recommendations, new capacity of 450 should be reached by December 2014. Page 17

Virginia Center for Behavioral Rehabilitation Double-Bunking Anticipating exceeding the 300-bed design census at VCBR, last year the Legislature directed DBHDS to prepare to double bunk at least half of its presently available rooms, increasing the facility capacity to 450 beds. VCBR and DGS are converting 150 rooms for double occupancy 56 rooms have been converted and 94 are underway. Since VCBR has not yet reached its 300-bed capacity; no rooms currently have two occupants. Food service expansion is underway at the facility and is scheduled to come on line in fall 2013. Page 18

Virginia Center for Behavioral Rehabilitation Governor s Budget $6.4 million over the biennium for operational and staffing requirements to carry out the 2011 General Assembly s direction to double-bunk residents and increase VCBR to 450 beds. Description FY 2013 FY 2014 Staffing $1,942,112 8 Staff* $2,620,627 34.5 Staff* Food $249,700 $336,938 Pharmacy Costs $110,978 $149,750 Special Hospitalization $138,722 $187,188 Other $ 332,934 $449,250 TOTAL $ 2,774,446 $ 3,743,753 *MEL Increase of 8 for FY 2013 and MEL increase of 34.5 in FY 2014. Page 19

Virginia Center for Behavioral Rehabilitation Legislative Proposal SB314 DBHDS, DOC & OAG collaborated to recommend Code changes consistent with JLARC VCBR/SVP study to deal with VCBR s increasing census. SB314 would impact not only the census but have other benefits: Allow more flexibility and accuracy in screening SVP-eligible individuals by removing the Code mandate for a specific actuarial sex offender risk screening instrument and score with an evidence-based best practice screening protocol. This protocol is being finalized by the DOC and the DBHDS. Increase the likelihood that persons admitted to VCBR are the most at risk for sexual recidivism. Conform or make consistent the screening of unrestorably incompetent to stand trial (URIST) defendants to the procedures currently used with all other individuals considered for the SVP program. Reduce the number of unnecessary SVP evaluations conducted each year, which is a cost savings. Page 20

Electronic Health Records Governor s Budget American Reinvestment and Recovery Act of 2009 requires Medicaid and Medicare providers to meet certain standards related to medical information by 2014. Includes operational Electronic Health Record. DBHDS state facilities receive approximately $300M/yr in Medicare & Medicaid reimbursement payments that will be at risk without EHR. Governor s budget includes $6.3M in General Funds and $20.5 million in Special Funds (Medicaid from training centers and Medicare incentive payments for sate hospitals). Fiscal Year General Funds (Governor s Budget) Special Funds (DBHDS) FY 2013 $4.4M $12M FY 2014 $1.9M $8.5M TOTAL $6.3M $20.5M Page 21

Children s Services In 2010 session General Assembly directed DBHDS to develop and submit a plan to identify concrete steps to provide children s mental health services, both inpatient and community-based, as close to children s homes as possible" for consideration during its 2012 session. Report Recommendations 1. Define and promote through DBHDS the full comprehensive service array as the goal and standard for children s behavioral health services in every community. 2. Expand the array and capacity of services to assure a consistent base level of services for children and families statewide. 3. Establish a children s behavioral health workforce development initiative to be organized by DBHDS. 4. Continue the current role of the Commonwealth Center for Children and Adolescents (CCCA) for the foreseeable future, and until more adequate community-based services are in place. 5. Establish quality management mechanisms to improve access and quality in behavioral health services for children and families. Page 22

40 DBHDS Children s Services Virginia s behavioral health services for children faces multiple challenges including an incomplete, inconsistent array of services, inadequate early intervention services, a need for workforce development and inadequate oversight and quality assurance. Availability of Base Services by Number of CSBs 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Crisis Stabilization Emergency In Home Crisis Mobile Child Crisis Psychiatric Case Management Intensive Care Intensive In-Home Unit for Children Respite Care Stabilization Response Services Coordination Services Adequate Capacity Inadequate Capacity Services Not Provided Page 23

Mobile Child Crisis Response Background CSBs report that crisis response services are the least available services for children. Teams serve children in crisis in multiple locations - home, school, after-school programs, etc. Teams comprised of clinical and case management staff and child psychiatrist. Services include assessment, triage and direct clinical intervention. Crisis response services intervene quickly and prevent more restrictive, expensive hospitalizations and out of home placements. Page 24

Mobile Child Crisis Response Governor s Executive Amendment $1 million in General Funds over the biennium for two pilot programs to provide mobile crisis services to children with behavioral health disorders. Fiscal Year General Funds FY 2013 $500K FY 2014 $500K TOTAL $1M Page 25