DRAFT Credit Reform Summary of Changes for Case Study Accounting for Loan Guarantees without Collateral



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The following table includes revisions to transactions for the Case Study (dated August 31, 1999). These revisions should be used in conjunction with the original case study until the appropriated changes have been incorporated. Loan Guarantees without Collateral Case Study Transaction Number and Description Year 1 4. The agency entered into binding contracts to guarantee $100,000 of private loans. The OMB subsidy model indicated for this risk category that a 25% subsidy rate, 23% for defaults, 4% for interest supplements, and -2% for subsidy recovery from fees was required. Fees received with the loan applications amounted to $300 and the agency agreed to pay lenders $5,000 on disbursement of the loans to buy down interest rates. Revised Transaction (New) 2179 Contra liability for subsidy pay to 25,000 2170 Subsidy Pay to Financing Acct. 25,000 (Section III TC A150) To record resources from fees and subsidy accrual. 4261 Actual Collection of Business -Type Fees 300 4281 Actual s Receivable 25,000 4221 Unfilled Customer Orders w/o Advance 25,000 4060 Anticipated Collections from Non-Fed. Sources 300 4070 Anticipated Collections from Federal Sources 25,000 (Section III TC C116 and C208) 4590 Apportionments Unavail 300 4610 Allotments Realized Resources 300 1 Explanation of Revision Updated : Suggested budgetary changes to comply with OMB Circular A-34 (dated November, 2000) Section 70.15 (Exhibit 70); Include the subsidy cost payment obligated in the program account but not yet paid on line 3B2, Spending authority from offsetting collections, Change in unfilled customer orders, Without advance from Federal sources Entries were modified to reflect the receivable of subsidy. Updated October 23, 2000: 34, Exhibit C11 (dated October 1999). When loan guarantees have been committed, the financing account records a receivable from program account for the subsidy. Entries were modified to reflect the receivable of subsidy. NOTE: The following narrative displayed with the original transaction in the case study should be deleted. The treatment differs from Direct Loans where subsidy is recorded as a receivable in the when the loan is obligated. Previous guidance from OMB and Treasury required the same method for Loan Guarantees. However, the 1995 OMB A-34 states that Loan Guarantees programs will not record any receivable or payable for Subsidy when loans are obligated by the third party lender. The subsidy will be recorded and

4. Continued (Section III TC A122) Obligate authority for the interest supplements. 4610 Allotments Realized Resources 5,000 4801 Undelivered Orders Obligations, Unpaid 5,000 (Section III TC B204) GLL Memorandum (optional) To accrue subsidy due. 1310 Subsidy Rec. from Prog. Acct. 25,000 2950 Liab for Subsidy Related to Undisb Loans 25,000 (Section III TC C208) To record receipt of fees. 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 300 2320 Deferred Credits-fees 300 (Section III TC C116) transferred when the guarantee loan is disbursed by the third party lender. 2

Loan Guarantees without Collateral Case Study Transaction Number and Description Year 1 5. Private lenders notified the agency that the loans in transaction #4 were disbursed and the subsidy was transferred from the program to the financing account. The agency paid the $5,000 in interest supplements. Revised Transactions (New) 6100 Operating Expense/Prog costs-sub. Def. 23,000 6100 Oper. Expense/Prog costs- Int. Supp. 4,000 6100 Oper. Exp./Prog costs Subsidy Recovery Fees 2,000 2179 Contra. Liab. For Sub. Pay to Fin. Acct. 25,000 2170 Subsidy Pay to Fin. Account 25,000 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 25,000 3107 Unexpended Approp. Used 25,000 5700 Expended Approp. 25,000 (Section III TC B105 and B134) 4801 Undelivered Orders Obligations, Unpaid 5,000 4902 Delivered Orders Obligations, Paid 5,000 4271 Actual Prog Acct Sub Coll. Definite Current 25,000 4281 Actual Prog Acct Sub Rec. Definite Current 25,000 4221 Unfilled Customer Orders w/o Advance 25,000 (Section III TC B104 and C126) GLPO Memorandum (optional) Explanation of Revision Updated : Suggested budgetary changes to comply with OMB Circular A-34 (dated November, 2000) Section 70.15 (Exhibit 70); Include the subsidy cost payment obligated in the program account but not yet paid on line 3B2, Spending authority from offsetting collections, Change in unfilled customer orders, Without advance from Federal sources Entries were modified to reflect the receivable of subsidy. Updated October 23, 2000: 34, Exhibit C11 (dated October, 1999). When loan guarantees have been disbursed by the lender, the subsidy is received from the program account to the financing account. Entries were modified to reflect the receivable of subsidy from transaction #4. 3

5. Continued. 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 25,000 2180 Loan Guarantee Liability 25,000 2320 Deferred Credits Fees 300 2180 Loan Guarantee Liability 300 2180 Loan Guarantee Liability 5,000 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 5,000 2950 Liability for Sub. Related to Undisb. Loans 25,000 1310 Accounts Receivable 25,000 (Section III TC B104, C118 and C126) 4

Loan Guarantees without Collateral Case Study Transaction Number and Description Year 1 8. The agency entered into binding agreements to guarantee $40,000 of additional private loans. The OMB subsidy model indicated for this risk category that a 28% subsidy rate, 23% for defaults, 7% for interest supplements, and 2% for subsidy recovery from fees was required. These loans had not been disbursed as of year-end. Fees received wit the loan application amounted to $125. The agency agreed to pay the lenders $1,800 of interest supplements on disbursements of the loan. Revised Transactions (New) 2179 Contra liability for subsidy pay to 11,200 2170 Subsidy Pay to Financing Acct. 11,200 (Section III TC A150) To record resources from fees and subsidy accrual. 4261 Actual Collection of Business Type Fees 125 4281 Actual s Receivable 11,200 4221 Unfilled Customer Orders w/o Advance 11,200 4060 Anticipated Coll. from Non-Fed. Sources 125 4070 Anticipated Coll. from Federal Sources 11,200 (Section III TC C116 and C208) 4590 Apportionments Unavail. 125 4610 Allotments Realized Resources 125 (Section III TC A122) Obligate authority for the interest supplements. 4610 Allotments Realized Resources 1,800 4801 Undelivered Orders Obligations, Unpaid 1,800 (Section III TC B204) Explanation of Revision Updated : 34, Section 70.15 and Exhibit 70K (dated November 2000). When loan guarantees have been committed the financing account records the subsidy payment obligated in the program account but not paid on line 3B2, Spending authority from offsetting collections, Change in unfilled customer orders, Without advance form Federal sources Entries were modified to reflect the receivable of subsidy. Updated October 23, 2000: 34, Exhibit C11 (dated October, 1999). When loan guarantees have been committed the financing account records a receivable from program account for the subsidy. Entries were modified to reflect the receivable of subsidy. 5

8. Continued. GLL Memorandum (optional) To accrue subsidy due. 1310 Subsidy Rec. from Prog. Acct. 11,200 2950 Liab for Subsidy Related to Undisb Loans 11,200 (Section III TC C208) To record receipt of fees. 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 125 2320 Deferred Credits-fees 125 (Section III TC C116) 6

Loan Guarantees without Collateral Case Study Transaction Number and Description Year 2 18. The agency head allotted the full apportionment and transferred the re-estimate subsidy to the financing account. Year 2 21. The private loans with a guarantee commitment that had not been disbursed by the lender, as of the end of year 1 were disbursed and the accrued subsidy was transferred to the financing account. The financing account paid the $1,800 in interest supplements to the private lender as agreed to ensure the favorable loan terms for the borrower. Revised Transactions (New) 6100 Operating Expense/Program Costs 1,600 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 1,600 2170 Subsidy Pay to 1,600 6800 Future Funded Expenses 1,600 3107 Unexpended Appropriation - Used 1,600 5700 Appropriations Used 1,600 (Section III TC B106, B324 and B134) 6100 Operating Expense/Prog costs-sub. Def. 9,200 6100 Oper Expense/Prog costs- Int. Supp 2,800 6100 Oper. Exp./Prog costs Subsidy Recovery Fees 800 2179 Contra Liab. for Subs. Pay. to 11,200 2170 Subsidy Pay to Fin. Account 11,200 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 11,200 3107 Unexpended Approp. Used 11,200 5700 Expended Approp. 11,200 (Section III TC B105 and B134) 7 Explanation of Revision Updated October 23, 2000: To comply with the transactions in Section III of the TFM for the SGL. Reverse account 6800 (Future Funded Expenses) at the beginning of the fiscal year and record account 6100 (Operating Expense/Program Costs). Updated : 34, Section 70.15 and Exhibit 70K (dated November 2000). When loan guarantees have been committed the financing account records the subsidy payment obligated in the program account but not paid on line 3B2, Spending authority from offsetting collections, Change in unfilled customer orders, Without advance form Federal sources Entries were modified to reflect the receivable of subsidy. Updated October 23, 2000: 34, Exhibit C11 (dated October, 1999). When loan guarantees have been disbursed by the lender, the subsidy

21. Continued. 4801 Undelivered Orders Obligations, Unpaid 1,800 4902 Delivered Orders Obligations, Paid 1,800 4271 Actual Prog Acct Sub Coll. Definite Current 11,200 4281 Actual Prog Acct Sub Rec. Definite Current 11,200 4221 Unfilled Customer Orders w/o Advance 11,200 (Section III TC B104 and C126) GLPO Memorandum (optional) 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 11,200 2180 Loan Guarantee Liability 11,200 2320 Deferred Credits Fees 125 2180 Loan Guarantee Liability 125 2180 Loan Guarantee Liability 1,800 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 1,800 2950 Liability for Sub. Related to Undisb. Loans 11,200 1310 Accounts Receivable 11,200 (Section III TC B104, C118 and C126) is received from the program account to the financing account. Entries were modified to reflect the receivable of subsidy from transaction #8. 8

Year 2 26. Because less subsidy was required than originally anticipated in the subsidy computations, the subsidy was re-estimated downward by $1,000, subsidy; $75 interest. Since this is a discretionary loan program that does not have OMB authority to use a Special Fund receipt account, the agency accrues a payable, for the remaining subsidy funds, to the Treasury General Fund. 5799 Adjustment of Appropriations Used 1,000 6199 Adjustment of Subsidy Expense 1,000 4610 Allotments Realized Resource 1,075 4901 Delivered Orders Obligations, Unpaid 1,075 Transfer subsidy to Treasury s general fund. 5730 Fin. Source Transferred Out w/o Reimbursement 1,000 6199 Adjust to Subsidy Expense 1,000 2180 Loan Guarantee Liab. 1,000 6330 Other Interest Expense 75 2990 Other Liabilities General Fund 1,075 General Fund Receipt Account 1340 Interest Receivable 75 1310 Accounts Receivable 1,000 5310 Interest Revenue 75 5720 Fin Source Transferred in without Reimbursement 1,000 5900 Collections for Others 1,000 9 Updated : Amended transactions are similar to Option 1 discussed in the AAPC issue paper 98-CR-01. AAPC Issue papers can be found at the web page: (www.fms.treas.gov/ussgl/creditreform)

Year 2 27. The downward re-estimate from transaction #26 was paid to Treasury s General Fund. Updated : Amended transactions are similar to Option 1 discussed in the AAPC issue paper 98-CR-01. AAPC Issue papers can be found at the web page: (www.fms.treas.gov/ussgl/creditreform) 4901 Deliver Orders Obligations, Unpaid 1,075 4610 Allotments Realized Resource 1,075 4902 Delivered Orders Obligations, Paid 1,075 2990 Other Liabilities General Fund 1,075 1010 Fund Balance with Treasury 1,075 General Fund Receipt Account 1010 Fund Balance w/ Treasury 1,075 1310 Accounts Receivable 1,000 1340 Interest Receivable 75 10

Year 2 C3. To close the revenue and expense accounts. 6199 Adjustment to Subsidy Expense 1,000 5700 Expended Appropriations 13,200 6100 Oper Exp Sub. Rec Fees 800 6100 Oper Exp. Def 9,200 6100 Oper Exp. Int. Supp 2,800 6100 Oper. Exp. Admin 400 3310 Cum Results of Oper 1,600 5799 Adjustment of Approp. Used 1,000 Updated : Reflects changes made in transactions during the year. 5310 Interest Revenue Treas. 31,050 6199 Adjustment of Sub. Exp. 1,000 5730 Fin Source Tran. Out w/o Reimb. 1,000 6330 Other Interest Exp. 31,050 11