Case 2:14-cv-01956-GHK-PJW Document 1 Filed 03/14/14 Page 1 of 21 Page ID #:8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA



Similar documents
Case 2:14-cv PSG-RZ Document 1 Filed 10/02/14 Page 1 of 20 Page ID #:7

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA ALEJANDRO PUENTE INDIVIDUALLY AND ON BEHALF OF ALL OTHERS SIMILARLY SITUATED, CASE No.

Case 3:08-cv JAP-JJH Document 1 Filed 02/20/2008 Page 1 of 13 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Case 3:13-cv K Document 5 Filed 12/13/13 Page 1 of 32 PageID 52

Case4:14-cv PJH Document1 Filed09/25/14 Page1 of 34

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS EASTERN DIVISION

Case 3:15-cv PK Document 1 Filed 09/21/15 Page 1 of 32

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

Case 1:14-cv FB-SMG Document 1 Filed 11/12/14 Page 1 of 16 PageID #: 1

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA ATLANTA DIVISION

Case 3:13-cv ST Document 1 Filed 01/15/13 Page 1 of 9 Page ID#: 1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF OREGON PORTLAND DIVISION

Plaza, 333 Washington Avenue North, Suite 300, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55401, alleges

Part Description 1 10 pages 2 Civil Cover Sheet 3 Designation Form 4 Case Management Track Form

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN : : : : : : : : : : : Plaintiff(s), Defendants.

similarly situated, by his undersigned attorneys, for his complaint against China

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

Attorneys for Plaintiff Phyllis Hull [Additional Counsel on Signature Page] UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

How To Prove That Qlogic Is A Fraudster

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS HOUSTON DIVISION

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

Case 1:14-cv UU Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 03/07/2014 Page 1 of 23 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

1 CENTML DISTRICT OF ~f9l:t~!!a 1 ~ D~UN 10 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA. ) COMPLAINT FOR PATENT ) INFRINGEMENT 14 ) TRIAL BY JURY DEMANDED ) )

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK. Case No. CLASS ACTION

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA. JAMES HARRA WAY ) Case No.: (To be supplied by the Clerk) PLAINTIFF, I.

Case 3:15-cv AC Document 1 Filed 06/11/15 Page 1 of 7

Case 2:14-cv Document 1 Filed 02/19/14 Page 1 of 9

Case 3:15-cv Document 1 Filed 05/06/15 Page 1 of 9

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF OREGON ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF ARIZONA

Case 5:12-cv Document 1 Filed 10/19/12 Page 1 of 9 PageID #: 1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF WEST VIRGINIA

1. This case involves widespread fraudulent conduct orchestrated by Shkreli from at

Case: 1:12-cv Document #: 1 Filed: 01/12/12 Page 1 of 6 PageID #:1

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

4:10-cv TLW Date Filed 03/18/10 Entry Number 1 Page 1 of 12

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA. Bryana Bible, SECOND AMENDED CLASS Plaintiff, Court File No. 12-cv RHK-JSM INTRODUCTION

FIRST AMENDED CLASS ACTION AND COLLECTIVE COMPLAINT AND JURY DEMAND

No. Plaintiff Kelvin Bledsoe ( Plaintiff ), by his undersigned counsel, brings claims

'05CV OlOOD JURY TRIAL DEMANDED

Case 3:15-cv D Document 1 Filed 11/10/15 Page 1 of 9 PageID 1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS DALLAS DIVISION

Case5:14-cv Document1 Filed03/31/14 Page1 of 5

Case 4:15-cv A Document 1 Filed 06/10/15 Page 1 of 9 PageID 1. UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT for the NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF OREGON

Fraud - Trading Commodity Futures

Case 2:13-cv DS Document 1 Filed 08/08/13 Page 1 of 13 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF UTAH, CENTRAL DIVISION

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA ATLANTA DIVISION. Plaintiff, Civil Action No. v. Defendants.

IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FOR THE COUNTY OF SAN FRANCISCO UNLIMITED JURISDICTION

Case 2:15-cv Document 1 Filed 09/04/15 Page 1 of 14 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON 8 SEATTLE DIVISION

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

MARK K. SCHONFELD (MS-2798) REGIONAL DIRECTOR

Case 1:14-cv ERK-JMA Document 1-1 Filed 02/27/14 Page 1 of 2 PageID #: 6 CIVIL COVER SHEET (SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON NEXT PAGE OF THIS FORM.

AMENDED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA CASE NO.:

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

Case 3:06-cv MJR-DGW Document 526 Filed 07/20/15 Page 1 of 8 Page ID #13631 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

Plaintiff Carol Parker ( Plaintiff ), residing at 32 Coleman Way, Jackson, NJ 08527, by her undersigned counsel, alleges the following upon personal

9:10-cv MBS Date Filed 07/06/10 Entry Number 1 Page 1 of 12 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA INTRODUCTION

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT j~~e~_1atten, CLERK FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA 6(flY Deputy Clerk ATLANTA DIVISION.

SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF SOMEWHERE ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Case 1:11-cv RHS-WDS Document 1-1 Filed 09/27/11 Page 1 of 2

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA, WESTERN DIVISION

Case 0:15-cv WJZ Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/03/2015 Page 1 of 7

The St. Paul Companies, Inc. Securities Litigation. c/o The Garden City Group, Inc.

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

Case 1:15-cv GAO Document 1 Filed 07/23/15 Page 1 of 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

How To Get A Court Order To Stop A Fraudster From Selling Securities In Idaho

Case 3:12-cv DMS-RBB Document 1 Filed 07/26/12 Page 2 of 23

How To Answer A Complaint In A Civil Case

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Case 3:11-cv P Document 1 Filed 06/10/11 Page 1 of 7 PageID 1

Case 1:16-cv UNA Document 1 Filed 06/14/16 Page 1 of 10 PageID #: 1

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

AN ACT IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Case 3:06-cv DMS-LSP Document 27 Filed 08/01/2007 Page 1 of 11

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON. ) CIVIL ACTION Plaintiff, ) ) FILE NO. v. ) ) COMPLAINT OF PLAINTIFF COMPLAINT

Case: 3:12-cv wmc Document #: 1 Filed: 01/05/12 Page 1 of 11 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN. Defendants.

Case 1:13-cv KMM Document 1-2 Entered on FLSD Docket 10/31/2013 Page 1 of 2

Plaintiff Securities and Exchange Commission ("Commission"), for its Complaint against PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

Case 5:08-cv FL Document 1 Filed 11/14/2008 Page 1 of 6

)

CALIFORNIA FALSE CLAIMS ACT GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION

Case3:13-cv JST Document27 Filed11/27/13 Page1 of 14

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA Criminal No.:

Case3:12-cv CRB Document265 Filed07/20/15 Page2 of 12

Case3:14-cv Document1 Filed05/12/14 Page1 of 16

Case 3:15-cv Document 1 Filed 11/05/15 Page 1 of 7

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA ATLANTA DIVISION

TITLE I REDUCTION OF ABUSIVE LITIGATION

ORIGINAL UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

Case 1:13-cv Document 1 Filed 08/13/13 Page 1 of 9 : : : : : : : : : : :

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY. Case No.

Case 9:13-cv DPG Document 4 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/11/2013 Page 1 of 8

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN. v. Case No.: 15-cv-157 CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT

* Each Will Comply With LR IA 10 2 Within 45 days Attorneys for Plaintiff, Goldman, Sachs & Co.

Case 4:10-cv DCB Document 1 Filed 04/29/10 Page 1 of 10

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

Transcription:

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 1 of 1 Page ID #:8 1 4 5 8 9 1 1 1 1 0 1 4 5 8 Laurence M. Rosen, Esq. (SBN 8) THE ROSEN LAW FIRM, P.A. 55 South Grand Avenue, Suite 450 ZOR MAR IUM Ii: Los Angeles, CA 9001 Telephone (1) 85- Facsimile: (1) -484 Email: 1rosenrosen1egal.com Counsel for Plaintiff UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA BANGZHENGCHEN,INDIVIDUALLY C ly" 5 AND ON BEHALF OF ALL OTHERS SIMILARLY SITUATED, Plaintiff, VS. CYTRX CORPORATION, STEVEN A. KRIEGSMAN, THE DREAMTEAMGROUP, and MIS SIONIR, Defendants. CASE No.: COMPLAINT CLASS ACTION JURY TRIAL DEMANDED Plaintiff Bangzheng Chen ("Plaintiff'), individually and on behalf of all other persons similarly situated, by his undersigned attorneys, for his complaint against Defendants, alleges the following based upon personal knowledge as to himself and his own acts, and information and belief as to all other matters, based upon, inter alia, the investigation conducted by and through his attorneys, which included, among other things, a review of the defendants' public documents, conference calls and announcements made by defendants, United States Securities 1

:-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #:9 1 and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) filings, wire and press releases published by and regarding CytRx Corporation ( CYTR or the Company ), securities analysts 4 reports and advisories about the Company, and information readily obtainable on 5 the Internet. Plaintiff believes that substantial evidentiary support will exist for the allegations set forth herein after a reasonable opportunity for discovery. 8 NATURE OF THE ACTION 9 1. This is a federal securities class action on behalf of a class consisting of all persons other than Defendants who purchased the common stock of CYTR 1 between November, 01 and March 1, 0, including the Company s public 1 offering completed on or about February 5, 0, seeking to recover damages caused by Defendants violations of federal securities laws. 1 JURISDICTION AND VENUE 1. The claims asserted herein arise under and pursuant to Sections (b) and 0(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, and Rule b-5 promulgated thereunder 0 (1 C.F.R. 40.b-5). 1. This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this action pursuant to Section of the Exchange Act ( U.S.C. 8aa) and 8 U.S.C. 4 11. 5 4. Venue is proper in this Judicial District pursuant to of the Exchange Act, U.S.C. 8aa and 8 U.S.C. 1(b). 8

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #: 1 5. In connection with the acts, conduct, and other wrongs alleged in this Complaint, Defendants, directly or indirectly, used the means and instrumentalities 4 of interstate commerce, including but not limited to, the United States mails, 5 interstate telephone communications and the facilities of the national securities exchange. 8 PARTIES 9. Plaintiff, as set forth in the accompanying certification, incorporated by reference herein, purchased CYTR securities at artificially inflated prices during 1 the Class Period and has been damaged thereby. 1. Defendant CYTR is a biopharmaceutical research and development company specializing in oncology. CYTR is a Delaware Corporation 1 headquartered in Los Angeles, California. During the Class Period, the Company s 1 stock is listed on the NASDAQ under ticker CYTR. 8. Defendant Steven A. Kriegsman ( Kriegsman ) was at all relevant 0 times the Company s CEO, President and Director. Kriegman is also a Director of 1 Galena Biopharma, Inc. ( GALE or Galena ). Galena also hired DTG and MissionIR to tout its stock through articles written by third parties and aliases 4 DTG/MissionIR themselves without disclosing that the articles were commissioned 5 and edited by GALE itself. Kriegsman sold several million dollars worth of his GALE stock during the misleading GALE promotion. 8 9. Defendants DreamTeamGroup ( DTG ) and MissionIR are securities

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 4 of 1 Page ID #: 1 4 advertisers and investor relations firms that create and execute a strategy that produces measurable results and attracts a wider following of investors to improve each client s overall market valuation. DTG and MissionIR are affiliates. 5 PLAINTIFF S CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS. Plaintiff brings this action as a class action pursuant to Federal Rules 8 of Civil Procedure (a) and (b)() on behalf of a Class, consisting of all persons 9 who purchased the common stock of CYTR during the Class Period and who were damaged thereby. Excluded from the Class are Defendants, the officers and 1 directors of the Company at all relevant times, members of their immediate families 1 and their legal representatives, heirs, successors or assigns and any entity in which defendants have or had a controlling interest. 1. The members of the Class are so numerous that joinder of all members 1 is impracticable. Throughout the Class Period, CYTR s securities were actively traded on the NASDAQ. While the exact number of Class members is unknown to 0 Plaintiff at this time and can only be ascertained through appropriate discovery, 1 Plaintiff believes that there are at least hundreds of members in the proposed Class. Members of the Class may be identified from records maintained by CYTR or its 4 transfer agent and may be notified of the pendency of this action by mail, using a 5 form of notice customarily used in securities class actions. 8 4

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 5 of 1 Page ID #:1 1 1. Plaintiff s claims are typical of the claims of the members of the Class, as all members of the Class are similarly affected by Defendants wrongful conduct 4 in violation of federal law that is complained of herein. 5 1. Plaintiff will fairly and adequately protect the interests of the members of the Class and has retained counsel competent and experienced in class and 8 securities litigation. 9. Common questions of law and fact exist as to all members of the Class and predominate over any questions solely affecting individual members of the 1 Class. Among the questions of law and fact common to the Class are: 1 (a) whether the federal securities laws were violated by Defendants acts as alleged herein; 1 (b) whether statements made by Defendants to the investing public 1 during the Class Period misrepresented material facts about the business, operations and management of CYTR; and 0 (c) to what extent the members of the Class have sustained damages 1 and the proper measure of damages.. A class action is superior to all other available methods for the fair and 4 efficient adjudication of this controversy since joinder of all members is 5 impracticable. Furthermore, as the damages suffered by individual Class members may be relatively small, the expense and burden of individual litigation make it 8 5

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #:1 1 impossible for members of the Class to redress individually the wrongs done to them. There will be no difficulty in the management of this action as a class action. 4 SUBSTANTIVE ALLEGATIONS 5 1. Under the direction of CYTR and Kriegsman, DTG MissionIR, and third parties under their control began to tout CYTR stock throughout the Class 8 Period. 9 1. The purpose of this promotional campaign was to raise additional capital, increase shareholder value, and raise visibility to the public capital market. 1. DTG and MissionIR conducted a massive promotional campaign, 1 which included dozens of published articles or news reports and various statements made through various social media outlets, including seekingalpha.com and Forbes. 1. The articles did not disclose that they were authored by paid promoters 1 under the control of CYTR nor did they disclose the authors had a business relationship with CYTR. 0 0. This misleading promotion was successful. Articles by DTG s paid 1 authors Meyer and Mylant caused a steep run-up in the Company s stock price as set forth below. 4 5 8

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #: 1 4 5 8 9 $9 $8 $ $ $5 $4 $ $ $1 $o Nov 1 Cytrx articles by Meyer and Mylant Dec 1 Jan Feb Mar 1 1 1 1 0 1 4 5 1. On February 1, 0, journalist Adam Feuerstein published an article concerning GALE on TheStreet.com, available at < http://www.thestreet.com/story/1045/1/galena-biopharma-pays-for-stock - touting-campaign-while-insiders-cash-out-millions.html>. Mr. Feuerstein s article is incorporated by reference. In it, Mr. Feuerstein reported that: GALE had paid DTG and MissionIR to tout its stock without disclosing that the articles they published were commissioned and approved by GALE; DTG and MissionIR had falsely stated that the articles were written by authors who were not paid by GALE; Defendant Kriegsman had sold net $.1 million of his stock while the promotion was ongoing; and CYTR had also retained DTG.. That day, CYTR s stock price fell from $.0 to $.04, or 8.5%, damaging investors. 8

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 8 of 1 Page ID #: 1. On March 1, 0, an article was published on seekingalpha.com entitled, Behind the Scenes with Dream Team, CytRx and Galena, that revealed the 4 undisclosed promotion and control and knowledge over DTG activities. The 5 seekinglapha.com article, which is incorporated herein by reference, http://seekingalpha.com/article/081-behind-the-scenes-with-dream-team-cytrx- 8 and-galena?source=yahoo, provided a detailed report on the undisclosed paid 9 promotion. The report s findings are summarizes as follows: Shares of CYTR and GALE both quadrupled during an undisclosed paid promotion via Dream Team. 1 Documents show that CYTR and GALE management edited, changed and 1 approved the paid articles. At the peak of the promotion, CYTR issued $8 million in new equity while GALE insiders sold personal stock. Over 0 Dream Team articles have been removed from various sites in the 1 past two days. At least 1 articles on CYTR alone have been removed from publication. 1 4. This adverse information caused the price of CytRx stock to fall from $4.8/share to $4.1/share on March 1, 0. 0 1 Applicability of Presumption of Reliance: Fraud-on-the-Market Doctrine 5. At all relevant times, the market for CYTR s common stock was an 4 efficient market for the following reasons, among others: 5 (a) CYTR s stock met the requirements for listing, and is listed and actively traded on the Nasdaq, both highly efficient and automated markets; 8 8

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 9 of 1 Page ID #:1 1 (b) During the class period, on average, over several hundreds of thousands of shares of CYTR stock were traded on a weekly basis, demonstrating a very active and 4 broad market for CYTR stock and permitting a very strong presumption of an efficient 5 market; (c) As a regulated issuer, CYTR filed periodic public reports with the 8 SEC and was eligible and did file short form registration statements with the SEC 9 on Form S- during the Class Period; (d) CYTR regularly communicated with public investors via established 1 market communication mechanisms, including through regular disseminations of 1 press releases on the national circuits of major newswire services and through other wide-ranging public disclosures, such as communications with the financial 1 press and other similar reporting services; 1 (e) CYTR was followed by several securities analysts employed by major brokerage firms who wrote reports that were distributed to the sales force 0 and certain customers of their respective brokerage firms during the Class 1 Period. Each of these reports was publicly available and entered the public marketplace; 4 (f) Numerous NASD member firms were active market-makers in CYTR 5 stock at all times during the Class Period; and (g) Unexpected material news about CYTR was rapidly reflected and 8 incorporated into the Company s stock price during the Class Period. 9

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #:1 1. As a result of the foregoing, the market for CYTR s common stock promptly digested current information regarding CYTR from all publicly available 4 sources and reflected such information in CYTR s stock price. Under these 5 circumstances, all purchasers of CYTR s common stock during the Class Period suffered similar injury through their purchase of CYTR s common stock at 8 artificially inflated prices, and a presumption of reliance applies. 9 FIRST CLAIM Violation of Section (b) Of 1 The Exchange Act Against and Rule b-5 1 Promulgated Thereunder Against All Defendants. Plaintiff repeats and realleges each and every allegation contained 1 above as if fully set forth herein. 1 8. This claim is brought against all defendants. Defendant Kriegsman is sued herein as controlling person of CYTR, DTG, and MissionIR. 0 9. During the Class Period, Defendants carried out a plan, scheme and 1 course of conduct which was intended to and, throughout the Class Period, did: (1) deceive the investing public, including plaintiff and other Class members, as 4 alleged herein; and () cause plaintiff and other members of the Class to purchase 5 CYTR s common stock at artificially inflated prices. In furtherance of this unlawful scheme, plan and course of conduct, Defendants, and each of them, took 8 the actions set forth herein.

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #: 1 0. Defendants (a) employed devices, schemes, and artifices to defraud; (b) made untrue statements of material fact and/or omitted to state material facts 4 necessary to make the statements not misleading; and (c) engaged in acts, practices, 5 and a course of business that operated as a fraud and deceit upon the purchasers of the Company s common stock in an effort to maintain artificially high market 8 prices for CYTR s common stock in violation of Section (b) of the Exchange Act 9 and Rule b-5 thereunder. All Defendants are sued either as primary participants in the wrongful and illegal conduct charged herein or as controlling persons as 1 alleged below. 1 1. Defendants, individually and in concert, directly and indirectly, by the use, means or instrumentalities of interstate commerce and/or of the mails, engaged 1 and participated in a continuous course of conduct to conceal adverse material 1 information about the business, operations and future prospects of CYTR as specified herein. 0. These Defendants employed devices, schemes and artifices to defraud, 1 while in possession of material adverse non-public information and engaged in acts, practices, and a course of conduct as alleged herein in an effort to assure investors 4 of CYTR s value and performance and continued substantial growth, which 5 included the making of, or participation in the making of, untrue statements of material facts and omitting to state material facts necessary in order to make the 8 statements made about CYTR and its business operations and future prospects in

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 1 of 1 Page ID #: 1 the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, as set forth more particularly herein, and engaged in transactions, practices and a course 4 of business that operated as a fraud and deceit upon the purchasers of CYTR s 5 common stock during the Class Period.. Each of the Defendants primary liability, and controlling person 8 liability, arises from the following facts: (1) the individual defendants were high- 9 level executives, directors, and/or agents of the Company during the Class Period and members of the Company s management team or had control thereof; () each 1 of these defendants, by virtue of his or her responsibilities and activities as a senior 1 officer and/or director of the Company, was privy to and participated in the creation, development and reporting of the Company s financial condition; () each 1 of these defendants enjoyed significant personal contact and familiarity with the 1 other defendants and was advised of and had access to other members of the Company s management team, internal reports and other data and information 0 about the Company s finances, operations, and sales at all relevant times; and 1 (4) each of these defendants was aware of the Company s dissemination of information to the investing public which they knew or recklessly disregarded was 4 materially false and misleading. 5 4. Defendants had actual knowledge of the misrepresentations and omissions of material facts set forth herein, or acted with reckless disregard for the 8 truth in that they failed to ascertain and to disclose such facts, even though such 1

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 1 of 1 Page ID #:0 1 facts were available to them. Such Defendants material misrepresentations and/or omissions were done knowingly or recklessly. 4 5. As a result of the dissemination of the materially false and misleading 5 information and failure to disclose material facts, as set forth above, the market price of CYTR s common stock was artificially inflated during the Class Period. In 8 ignorance of the fact that market prices of CYTR s publicly-traded common stock 9 were artificially inflated, and relying directly or indirectly on the false and misleading statements made by Defendants, or upon the integrity of the market in 1 which the common stock trades, and/or on the absence of material adverse 1 information that was known to or recklessly disregarded by Defendants but not disclose in public statements by Defendants during the Class Period, Plaintiff and 1 the other members of the Class acquired CYTR common stock during the Class 1 Period at artificially high prices and were or will be damaged thereby.. At the time of said misrepresentations and omissions, Plaintiff and 0 other members of the Class were ignorant of their falsity, and believed them to be 1 true. Had Plaintiff and the other members of the Class and the marketplace known the truth regarding CYTR s financial results, which were not disclosed by 4 defendants, Plaintiff and other members of the Class would not have purchased or 5 otherwise acquired their CYTR common stock, or, if they had acquired such common stock during the Class Period, they would not have done so at the 8 artificially inflated prices that they paid. 1

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #:1 1. By virtue of the foregoing, Defendants have violated Section (b) of the Exchange Act, and Rule b-5 promulgated thereunder. 4 8. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants wrongful conduct, 5 Plaintiff and the other members of the Class suffered damages in connection with their respective purchases and sales of the Company s common stock during the 8 Class Period. 9 9. This action was filed within two years of discovery of the fraud and within five years of each plaintiff s purchases of securities giving rise to the cause 1 of action. 1 SECOND CLAIM Violation of Section 0(a) Of 1 The Exchange Act Against 1 40. Plaintiff repeats and realleges each and every allegation contained above as if fully set forth herein. 0 41. Defendant Kriegsman is sued herein as a controlling person of CYTR, 1 DTG, and Mission IR. 4. Defendant CYTR is sued herein as a controlling person of DTG and 4 MissionIR. 5 4. By virtue of their high-level positions, agency, and their ownership and contractual rights, participation in and/or awareness and/or intimate knowledge 8 of the misleading statements disseminated to the investing public, these defendants

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #: 1 had the power to influence and control, and did influence and control, directly or indirectly, the decision-making of the primary violator, including the content and 4 dissemination of the various statements that plaintiff contends are false and 5 misleading. In particular, each defendant had the power to control or influence the particular transactions giving rise to the securities violations as alleged herein, and 8 exercised the same. 9 44. As set forth above, CYTR, MissionIR and DTG each violated Section (b) and Rule b-5 by their acts and omissions as alleged in this Complaint. 1 45. By virtue of their positions as controlling persons, the individual 1 defendants are liable pursuant to Section 0(a) of the Exchange Act. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants wrongful conduct, Plaintiff and other members 1 of the Class suffered damages in connection with their purchases of the Company s 1 common stock during the Class Period. 4. This action was filed within two years of discovery of the fraud and 0 within five years of each Plaintiff s purchases of securities giving rise to the cause 1 of action. PRAYER FOR RELIEF 4 WHEREFORE, Plaintiff prays for relief and judgment, as follows: 5 (a) Determining that this action is a proper class action, designating Plaintiff as class representative under Rule of the Federal Rules of Civil 8 Procedure and Plaintiff s counsel as Class Counsel;

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 1 of 1 Page ID #: 1 4 5 8 (b) Awarding compensatory damages in favor of Plaintiff and the other Class members against all defendants, jointly and severally, for all damages sustained as a result of defendants wrongdoing, in an amount to be proven at trial, including interest thereon; (c) Awarding Plaintiff and the Class their reasonable costs and expenses incurred in this action, including counsel fees and expert fees; and 9 1 proper. (d) Such other and further relief as the Court may deem just and JURY TRIAL DEMANDED 1 1 Plaintiff hereby demands a trial by jury. Dated: March, 0 Respectfully submitted, THE ROSEN LAW FIRM, P.A. 1 0 1 Laurence M. Rosen, Esq. (SBN 8) 55 South Grand Avenue, Suite 450 Los Angeles, CA 9001 Telephone: (1) 85- Facsimile: (1) -484 Email: lrosen@rosenlegal.com Counsel for Plaintiff 4 5 8 1

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 1 of 1 Page ID #:4 Certification and Authorization of Named Plaintiff Pursuant to Federal Securities Laws The individual or institution listed below (the Plaintiff) authorizes and, upon execution of the accompanying retainer agreement by The Rosen Law Firm PA., retains The Rosen Law Firm PA. to file an action under the federal securities laws to recover damages and to seek other relief against CytRx Corporation. The Rosen Law Firm P.A. will prosecute the action on a contingent fee basis and will advance all costs and expenses. The CytRx Corporation. Retention Agreement provided to the Plaintiff is incorporated by reference, upon execution by The Rosen Law Firm PA. First name: Middle initial: Last name: Address: City: State: Zip: Country: Facsimile: Phone: Email: Bangzhe ng REDACTED Plaintiff certifies that: 1. Plaintiff has reviewed the complaint and authorized its filing.. Plaintiff did not acquire the security that is the subject of this action at the direction of plaintiffs counsel or in order to participate in this private action or any other litigation Under the federal securities laws.. Plaintiff is willing to serve as a representative party on behalf of a class, including providing testimony at deposition and trial, if necessary. 4. Plaintiff represents and warrants that he/she/it is fully authorized to enter into and execute this certification. 5. Plaintiff will not accept any payment for serving as a representative party on behalf of the class beyond the Plaintiffs pro rate share of any recovery, except such reasonable costs and expenses (including lost wages) directly relating to the representation of the class as ordered or approved by the court.. Plaintiff has made no transaction(s) during the Class Period in the debt or equity securities that are the subject of this action except those set forth below: Acquisitions: Type of Security Buy Date # of Shares Price per Share Common Stock /10 00 Common Stock/1 0/0 00 5.0985. I have not served as a representative party on behalf of a class under the federal security laws during the last three years, except if detailed below. [] I declare under penalty of penury, under the laws of the United States, that the information entered is accurate: YES

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #:5 Certification for Bangzheng Chen (cont.) By clicking on the button below, I intend to sign and execute this agreement and retain the Rosen Law Firm, P.A. to proceed on Plaintiff's behalf, on a contingent fee basis. YES Signed pursuant to California Civil Code Section 1.1, et seq. - and the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as adopted by the various states and territories of the United States. Date of signing: 0/1/0

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page of 1 Page ID #: COP UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT, CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CIVIL COVER SHEET Y I. (a) PLAINTIFFS (Check box If you are representing yourself El ) DEFENDANTS (Check box If you are representing yourself E BANGZHENG CHEN, INDIVIDUALLY AND ON BEHALF OF ALL OTHERS SIMILARLY SITUATED CYIIIX CORPORATION, STEVEN A. KAIEGSMANI, THE DREAMTEAMGROUP, and MISSIONIR, (b) County of Residence of First Listed Plaintiff Pulaski County p,i County of Residence of First Listed Defendant (EXCEPTIN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES) (c) Attorneys (Firm Name. Address and Telephone Number) If you are representing yourself, provide the same Information, Laurence M. Rosen, ESQ (58N1 98), The Rosen Law Firm, PA., 55 South Grand Avenue, Suite 450, Los Angeles CA, 9001 1-5- (IN U.S. PLAINTiFF CASES ONLY) rneys (Firm Name, Address and Telephone Number) If you are senting yourself, provide the same information. II. BASIS OF JURISDICTION (Place an X In one box only.) i. U.S. Government Plaintiff. U.S. Government Defendant. Federal Question (U.S. Government Not a Party) JJ4. Diversity (Indicate Citizenship of Parties In Item Ill) III. CITIZENSHIP OF PRINCIPAL PARTIES-For Diversity Cases Only - (Place an X In one box for plaintiff and one for defendant) PTF DEF PIF PEP Citizen of This State 1 J 1 Incorporated or Principal Place E] 4 LI of Business In this State Citizen of Another State LI LI incorporated and Principal Place LI S LI S of Business In Another State Citizen or Subject of a Foreign Country LI LI Foreign Nation LI IV. ORIGIN (Place an X in one box only.) - 1, Original 0..MUII1-.Flemovedfrom. Remanded from 4.Reinstatedor 5.TransrerredfromAnather ll District Proceeding State Court "1 Appellate Court Reopened LI District (Speciy) Litigation V. REQUESTED IN COMPLAINT: JURY DEMAND: FX1 Yes No (Check Yes' only if demanded In complaint.) CLASS ACTION under F.R.Cv.P. : NYes fl No MONEY DEMANDED IN COMPLAINT: $ Vi CAUSE OF ACTION (Cite the U.S. Civil Statute under which you are filing and write e brief statement of cause. Do not cite jurisdictional statutes unless diversity.) Securities Fraud class Action U.S.0 8j(b) and 8t(e) VII. NATURE OF SUIT (Place an X in one box only). - ottnv I - Th TSIV- [1 5 FalseClalmsAct LI 0 insurance LI 4D Torts toland 4 Naturalization Habeas Application El 400 State LI 10 Marine LI 4 Tort Product LI LI 4 Antitrust LI Miller Act LI 9O All Other Real L... ImmigraiJon Actions - Sentence 0 Negotiable Proper?. -.E,OITc, LI 40 Banks and Banking LI fl instrument I ORS 4 Alien Detainee Reapportionment Liability 45 Other 5 Motions to Vacate LI 450 Commerce/ICC 0 Recovery of - LI 80 Copyrights LI 80 Patent 0 Trademark I ME T Other Fraud 0 El Overpeyment& [1 Airplane - - LI 8BIack Lung (9) LI 40 Deportation Enforcement of Airplane LI 1 Truth in Lending El 540 Mandamus/Other fl Judgment LI - 40 Racketeerinflu- Product Liability El B0 Other Personal [] SS0 Civil lrights F] B4SSlD Title XVl LI P 8 DiWC/D1WW (405(g)) U enced& Corrupt org, 1 Medicare Act 0 Assault LIbel& Property Damage Slander El 555 Prison Condition El 85 RSI (405 (g)) LI 480 Consumer Credit Recovery of El 85 Property Damage 50 Civil Detainee LI LI 490 Cable/SatTV Defaulted Student LI Liabtity Employers i Liability LI Conditions of Loan (Excl. et, Confinement 40 Marine 8O Taxes (1).5, Plaintiff or LI d LI OverpaYrn of fl 45 MarIne Product LI 4 Appeal 8 Liability Defendant Pa USC 890 Other Statutory Vet, BenefIts 4 Withdrawal 8 El Seizure of Property 1 LI 09 Actions Stockholders' LI 50 Motor Vehicle UsC USCB81 C] LI 891 AgriculturalActs Suits LI 90 Other u 55 Motor Veh Icle ode Liability El 89 Environmental Other E] 440 Other Civil Rights ii ters LI 0 Other Personal Contract El Injury 441 Voting El lo Fair Labor Standards 895 Freedom of Info. LI 5 Contract oi. Personsi Injury- Act Act Product Liability Med Malpratice LI 44 Employment 0 Labor/Mgmt LI LI 89 Arbitration LI Franchise El 5 Personal injury- Housing/ Relations LI ' a Product Liability Accommodations LI 40 Railway Labor Act 899 Admin. Procedures Health Care! 445 Americanwith LI Act/ReviewolAppealof LI Land Pharmaceutical LI DisabIlltieS 51 Family and Medical LI Agency Decision Condemnation Personal injury Employment Leave Act LI 0 Foreclosure ProdlietLiability r 44ô American with 90 Other Labor L_J LI 950 Constitutionality of 8 Asbestos Disabilities-Other Litigation Rent Lease & LJ State Statutes El LI Personal Injury 91 Employee Ret, Inc. Ejectment [II] 448 Education Electment PrnrlLlrt I ihiiiv El Security Act FOR OFFICE USE ONLY Case Number: 50 General c1- Q:L I FRFRT 55 Death Penalty CV-1 (/1) CIVIL COVER SHEET Page 1 of

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 0 of 1 Page ID #: UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT, CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CIVIL COVER SHEET VIII. VENUE: Your answers to the qusstlons below will determine the division of the Court to which this case will most likely be Initially assigned. This initial assignment is subject to change, In accordance with the Courts General Orders, upon review by the Court of your Complaint or Notice of Removal. stftsna: Was this case removed from I "'Pr a court? - L LI Yes LI No go to Question B. If 'yes,' check the to the right that applies, enter the esponding division in response to stion D, below, and skip to Section X. J Lot Angeles Ti fl Ventura, Santa Barbara, or San LUIS Obispo fl Orange fl Riverside or San Bernardino Question B: Is theunitedstatezoroneof its agencies or employees, a party to this LI lik.t I- 1r ui i' rph, 1s4i r, action? - 1 l1 Western Eastern LI Yes No - -. -; L if'no,'goto Question C. lf'yas,checkthe J Los Angeles Los Angeles Western box to the right that applies, enter the Ventura, Santa Barbara, or San Lois Ventura, Santa Barbara, or San Luis corresponding division In response to LI Obispo Western Obispo Question ID, below, and skip to Section IX. Orange J Orange Southern Riverside or San Bernardino jj Riverside or San Bernardino Eastern Other I fl other F Western I 'tfuit,icj iiim? ''-' 'l ' 'e W i H Ii h I r iiic tr I Indicate the location In which a - majority of plaintiffs reside: 0 I9 Indicate the location in which a majority of defendants reside: X LI LI LI] El LI Indicate the location In which a LI LI LI 5i, %. Is either of the following true? If so, check the one that applies: LI ormoreanswers In Column C only 1 answer in Column C and no answers In Column ID Your case will initially be assigned to the SOUTHERN DIVISION, Enter 'Southern" in response to Question D, below. If none applies, answer question C to the right. C.. Is either of the following true? If so, check the one that applies: LI LI or more answers in Column ID only I answer in Column ID and no answers in Column C Your case will initially be assigned to the EASTERN DIVISION. Enter "Eastern' In response to Question ID, below, If none applies, go to the box below. 4, Your case will Initially be assigned to the WESTERN DIVISION. Enter 'Western' in response to Question D below, - ------ Enter the initlal division determined by Question A, 5, or C above: i Western CV-1 () CIVIL COVER SHEET Page of

Case :-cv-05-ghk-pjw Document 1 Filed 0// Page 1 of 1 Page ID #:8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT, CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CIVIL COVER SHEET IX(a) IDENTICAL CASES: Has this action been previously filed in this court and dismissed, remanded or closed? NO YES If yes, list case number(s): IX(b). RELATED CASES: Have any cases been previously filed in this court that are related to the present case? J NO J YES If yes, list case number(s): Civil cases are deemed related if a previously flied case and the present case: (Check all boxes that apply) 0 LII A. Arise frorn the same or closely related transactions, happenings, or events; or B. Call for determination of the same or substantially related or similar questions of law and fact; or C. For other reasons would entail substantial duplication of labor if heard by differeritjudges; or D. Involve the same patent trademark or copyrighttrid of the factors identified above Ina, bore also is present. X. SIGNATURE OF ATTORNEY (OR SELF-REPRESENTED LITIGANT): DATE: //0 Notice to Counsel/Parties: The CV-1 (JS44) Civil Cover Sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required bylaw. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 4, is required pursuant to Local Rule -1 is not filed but is used by the Clerk of the Court for the purpose of statistics, venue and initiating the civil docket sheet. (For more detailed instructions, see separate Instructions sheet). Key to Statistical codes relating to Social Security Cases: Nature of Suit Code Abbreviation 81 HIA 8 Substantive Statement of Cause of Action All claims for health insurance benefits (Medicare) under Title, Part A of the Social Security Act, as amended. Also, Include claims by hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, etc., for certification as providers of services under the program. (4 U.S.C. I 95FF(b)) All claims for "Black Lung' benefits under Title 4, Part B, of the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 9.(a U.S.C. 9) 8 8 DIWC DIww All claims filed by Insured workers for disability insurance benefits uridertitle ofthe Social Security Act, as amended; plus all claims flied for child's insurance benefits based on disability. (4 U.S.C. 405 (g) All claims filed for widows or widowers Insurance benefits based on disability under Title of the Social Security Act, as amended. (4 U.S.C. 405 (g)) 84 85 55 51 All claims for supplemental security income payments based upon disability filed under Title 1 of the Social Security Act, as amended. All claims for retirement (old age) and survivors benefits under Title of the Social Security Act, as amended. (4 U.S.C. 405 (g)) CV-1 (/1) CIVIL COVEII SHEET Page of