WE ALL HAVE A VESTED INTEREST IN THE ONE TAX INITIATIVE, PLEASE HELP US OUT!

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "WE ALL HAVE A VESTED INTEREST IN THE ONE TAX INITIATIVE, PLEASE HELP US OUT!"

Transcription

1 WE ALL HAVE A VESTED INTEREST IN THE ONE TAX INITIATIVE, PLEASE HELP US OUT!

2 More from Shirley Peterson Our current tax law discourages savings. Individuals are taxed on their earnings and they are taxed again on income from savings. Corporate profits are taxed twice: once at the corporate level and again at the shareholder level. Capital gains, including gain from inflation, is taxed and the tax law still favors the debt over equity. The tax system thus bears some responsibility for the current low rate of savings in the United States. We need to design a tax system that will at a minimum not discourage savings I want to emphasize that I do not favor adding on new taxes. Rather, I urge total revision of the current system. In my view, the desirable characteristics are as follows: The tax should be simple It should be easily understood and administrable It should be fair It should minimize opportunities for tax avoidance It should not discourage savings It should be neutral with respect to the economic allocation of resources It should enhance the country s competitive position in a global economy From Curtis Holmes, President, Tax Payers Association Under the current unfair taxing system, you own absolutely nothing! You cannot even call your body your own! Even worse, not everyone pays their fair share. Who pays and how they pay is simply at the discretion of the powers that be. Our proposal is a COMMERCE TAX. How much? One penny on the dollar or 1% per purchase that everyone pays. There will be no exemptions, no exclusions, no exceptions, no loopholes. HOW IT WORKS Every time a purchase is made in Ohio (or any state that adopts the plan) one percent of each dollar of the purchase is the tax. That s it!!! No more property taxes, no more impact fees, no more special assessments, no more excise taxes, tangible taxes, no more sales taxes, no more probate taxes, or hidden taxes either. The Commerce Tax will generate all the money state and local government need while increasing money in our own pockets substantially, thereby giving us more purchasing power which in turn means need for goods and services which creates more jobs. WHERE THIS TAX PLAN BEGAN 1 You will give a tribute, or I will thunder against your city and destroy it. Aristophanes concerning Athenian tributes (taxes). In the 6 th Century B.C., the Persians under Cyrus, ruled the entire civilized world, including Egypt. The Greeks mainland was the only area not subject to Persian taxes. Around 490 B.C. the Persian King Darius sent envoy s to the Greek city-states demanding that they submit to Persian tribute. The city-sates were all independent and ripe for takeover by the powerful Persians, who could see no reason why Greek riches should be flowing to Darius along with everyone else s. Two leading Greek cities, Athens and Sparta, formed a defensive league with other smaller city-states. This new league assessed taxes from its members in order to form a common army with a central command, (kinda sounds like NATO). With this united front the Greeks did indeed defeat the Persians at the Battle of Marathon. The importance of this battle is second to none, despite the fact public schools do not teach it. Because the Greeks prevailed against the Persians, Greek culture took control of civilization and has played a dominant role ever since. To this day, we copy Greece s architecture, art, produce her plays, study Greek philosophy, admire its science (by the way, the Greeks knew the world was round 18 centuries before Columbus did and even calculated the earth s size, within a few hundred miles, way back when. They also knew that the sun was the center of our solar system.) We also revere her love of liberty and democracy. The Greeks applied their intellect to politics and economics. They invented democracy and established a highly developed system of capitalism. OUR political and economic system is modeled after the ancient Greeks. In ancient times (what s really changed?), except for the Greeks, all civilizations was achieved by despotic governments. It can be argued that the Greek s greatest talent may have been their ability to be build civilized society without the loss of liberty. Greek democracy and liberty developed out of some bad experiences (doesn t this sound familiar?). Immediately before the rise of the ancient Greek democracy, tyrants and Draconians ruled Greece. The Greeks taught the world about the evils of TOO MUCH POLITICAL POWER, but we have not learned this lesson very well. Draconians and tyrants still plague civilization and lurk in hallways of all governments, waiting for a chance to rule (hmmmm). The tyrant exercises government power oppressively. Whenever excessive power is bestowed on a government agency or official, tyranny will follow!!!! The arsenal of power given to our modern revenue bureaus makes them seedbeds for tyrants. Toda, we often attach brutal penalties to enforce regulatory matters outside the realm of the true crime. The ancient Greeks fathered the study of history. Why? They thought history was one of man s most important tools for survival. There were lessons to learn from history, which repeats itself because man behaves in a predictable pattern under similar circumstances. Greek historians compared Oriental (Persian) despotism with Greek democracy. Why were the Greeks a free people while the Persians lived under despotic rule? The Greeks concluded that private property was a factor. The Athenian people respected property because they respected liberty. The Greeks further perceived that tyranny was the product of the tax system. If liberty was to be preserved, the tax system of the tyrants must be avoided.

3 The tax system is the barometer of the liberty in any society. To the Greeks, the badge of liberty was indirect taxation. The individual is not taxed directly. What was taxed is COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES, such as a sale, imports or the use of a public facility (roads, bridges, sea lanes, etc.). And I thought Alexander Hamilton engineered the Commerce Tax. Money played a key role in making Athens the commercial capital of the world. The drachma was the most respected currency in the world. Its silver content was pure. The Greeks guarded its value and purity like the Swiss guarded their Franc or America attempts to guard the dollar. In short, good laws protecting property, sound money, safe sea-lanes, and low taxes were the foundations of Greek prosperity and liberty and No, Ronald Reagan was not there! I am now, more than ever, sure the Commerce Tax will restore our Constitutional Republic. If you took the time and Google history and read the history books, you will discover that our current tax system is the tax system of the tyrants. It punishes the productive, it seizes your property, it stifles individual initiative, and worse yet, it rewards the unproductive ever heard of welfare or entitlements? How about the write-off for the bad decision? What reward do you receive for making a good business decision? Your taxes go up please see the Capital Gains Rules! In depth explanations are available, it is just mind-boggling on paper! Where do we go from here? Well the problem has been properly identified the solution is at hand, the JUST ONE TAX initiative. Turns out that this proposal is the system of the ancient Greeks, AND IT WORKED QUITE WELL!!!! Perhaps we should change the name the actual inventor of the plan was called (not making this up either) Aristides The Just. We shall call it JUST ONE TAX. WILL IT WORK? You betcha! Here is How! Will a maximum tax of 1% (on all commerce) support all the tax entities in all states? ABSOLUTELY! Let s review a few of the facts. What is the REAL economic muscle of the United States? The following charts are form the US Government and in some cases they have changed the access and layout of the information for release to the public. I wonder why? Honestly, in trying to explain the way money is collected, spent or misspent is difficult to say the least and since our inception of looking and discussing the Commerce Tax, data has been suppressed. The fact is it works and is logical in all the movements of monies and collections. Bankable monies the United States is measured by M1, M2, M3 (there is an M0). M1 is cash, traveler s checks and demand deposits. A demand deposit is a checkbook or debit card. Also M1,M2, and M3 are ONLY accounts at banks. Not counted are credit unions, accounts with stock brokerage firms or any federal accounts (interesting!).

4 Back to the question, what is commerce? Exchange of goods or services for money or in kind, usually on a scale large enough to require transportation from place to place or across city, state, or national boundaries. Non commerce is the likes of cashing a check, transferring money from checking to saving, or vice versa, transferring monies from interesting bearing account to a non-interesting bearing account these are called laterals. A lateral is NOT commerce. Laterals make up about 39% of all activity. For too long, government and business have operated in an atmosphere of confrontation rather than cooperation. The COMMERCE TAX initiative will change this the better business does, the jobs are created. This is a true long term economic revival.

5 WHAT THE COMMERCE TAX IS NOT It is NOT THE Stealth tax or- the value Added tax (VAT). Here is how a 10% VAT would work, and do not forget, ALL OTHER TAXES ARE STILL IN PLACE. THE VAT IS JUST ADDED ON TOP! 1. Raw material. Shoe leather is produced and sold to a manufacturer. Price $20.00 VAT $ 2.00 Total $22.00 Supplier collects $2.00 VAT from the manufacturer and sends to the IRS. 2. Manufacturer. Manufacturer produces a pair of shoes from the leather and sells them to a wholesaler. Price $4.00 VAT $ 4.00 Total $44.00 Mfr. Collects $4.00 from wholesaler, subtracts $2.00 credit for the already tax he has paid, remits $2.00 to IRS. 3. Wholesaler sells the shoes to a retailer. Price $70.00 VAT $ 7.00 Total $77.00 Wholesaler collects $7.00 from retailer, subtracts $4.00 credit for the already tax he has paid, remits $ Retailer. Retailer sells shoes to customer. Price $ VAT $ Total $ Retailer collects $10.00 VAT, from the customer, subtracts the $7.00 credit for the tax he paid, remits $3.00 Ultimately what does the government collect? At the end, using only a 10% VAT, the government has collected $10.00 in ADDITIONAL taxes sales tax can and is added on top where applicable. The Spanish Empire had a tax called alcabala. This tax was so hated that Queen Isabella actually requested, in her will, that the tax be abolished. The tax was one of the principle undoing s of the Spanish Empire. And what do we call alcabala today? The Value Added TAX! Not only that, the paperwork required to administer the VAT, will and is a nightmare worldwide. Without doubt, the best way to fund a government is through the COMMERCE TAX!!!! Worldwide VAT Example: Belgium 21% VAT - United Kingdom 20% VAT - Australia 10% VAT - Denmark 25% VAT FULL CONSULTANCY TEAM AVAILABLE FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE WEB JUSTONETAX@KEYTALK.US or call +1 (614)

6 COMPARE FOR YOURSELF The Convoluted Federal, State & Local tax versus the Commerce Tax Let us eliminate the current taxing systems and replace them with a Commerce Tax TAX FILING: Cost Complexity Hours to comply Penalties EFFECT ON SAVINGS FAIRNESS GOV T INTRUSION HISTORY HOW VISIBLE PRODUCTIVITY U.S. COMPETITIVENESS EFFECT ON SPECIAL INTERESTS WORK AND INCOME THE ECONOMY FEDERAL INCOME TAX ALONE To fund the IRS: $14 billion/year IRS Code pages 12,000+ IRS Regulation pages 200,000+ Court Ruling pages Millions and millions of hours/year Severe and arbitrary Penalizes savings Hurts honest people, and is controlled by special interest groups Massive files, dossiers, etc. Progressive Income Tax 4 th plank of the Communist Manifesto Hidden, complex, incomprehensible Decreases Severely inhibits economic prosperity Can avoid paying their fair share of the taxes Penalizes both; the more you work, the higher the tax you pay Hurts exports, decreases savings and investment, decreases productivity, increases prices, and hurts wages COMMERCE TAX NO IRS Simple Simple Simple None for individuals None for individuals Rewards savings YOU have control. This is strictly a voluntary tax NONE no direct tie to individuals 46 states use a form of consumption tax currently Visible, simple, understandable Increases Enhances economic well-being Makes the playing field level Rewards work you get to keep the fruit of your labor Stimulates the economy in every way THIS DOES NOT INCLUDE THE TAX PAYER SAVINGS IN ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS THE COMMERCE TAX PLAN PRODUCES. THE IRS WOULD HAVE ONLY 50 CLIENTS! THE COMMERCE TAX PLAN REMOVES ALL SEPARATE TAXING DISTRICTS THERE ARE APPROXIMATELY 100,000 DIFFERENT TAXING DISTRICTS THE COMMERCE TAX REPLACES ALL OF THESE KINGDOM S AND MAKES IT FAIR FOR EVERYONE!

7 Alexander Hamilton could not have said or written it better! (Full Federalist Paper XII) The ability of a country to pay taxes must always be proportioned in a great degree to the quantity of money in circulation and the celerity with which it circulates. Commerce contributing to both these objects, must of necessity render the payment of taxes easier and facilitate the requisite supplies the treasury. Alexander Hamilton Federalist Papers XII FULL CONSULTANCY TEAM AVAILABLE FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE WEB JUSTONETAX@KEYTALK.US or call +1 (614) COPYRIGHT

The Greeks 500 300 BC. Greek City States Early Greek sates called polis Usually built around a market or fortified hill top called an acropolis

The Greeks 500 300 BC. Greek City States Early Greek sates called polis Usually built around a market or fortified hill top called an acropolis The Greeks 500 300 BC Greek City States Early Greek sates called polis Usually built around a market or fortified hill top called an acropolis Greek City-State Political Monarch - ruled by a single person

More information

U.S. Taxation of Foreign Investors

U.S. Taxation of Foreign Investors PART OF THE LEHMAN TAX LAW KNOWLEDGE BASE SERIES United States Taxation Of Investors U.S. Taxation of Foreign Investors Non Resident Alien Individuals & Foreign Corporations By Richard S. Lehman Esq. TAX

More information

CONTENTS LEVY. (Prepared by Ian G. Heggie, revised March 1999) 1. Weight-Distance Charges...2. 2. Exempting Non-Road Users...3

CONTENTS LEVY. (Prepared by Ian G. Heggie, revised March 1999) 1. Weight-Distance Charges...2. 2. Exempting Non-Road Users...3 CONTENTS EXEMPTING NON-ROAD USERS FROM PAYING THE DIESEL LEVY (Prepared by Ian G. Heggie, revised March 1999) 1. Weight-Distance Charges...2 2. Exempting Non-Road Users...3 3. Coloring Un-Taxed Diesel...3

More information

Standard 2: The student will identify and describe the impact of local, state, and federal taxes upon income and standard of living..

Standard 2: The student will identify and describe the impact of local, state, and federal taxes upon income and standard of living.. STUDENT MODULE 2.2 TAXES PAGE 1 Standard 2: The student will identify and describe the impact of local, state, and federal taxes upon income and standard of living.. Taxes: Voluntary Compliance Ashlee

More information

Read the attached order carefully. It applies to you and you will be responsible for complying with the order.

Read the attached order carefully. It applies to you and you will be responsible for complying with the order. Read the attached order carefully. It applies to you and you will be responsible for complying with the order. Highlights No relocation of child(ren) page 4 Shared parenting and time sharing page 3 Parenting

More information

Monetary History of the World

Monetary History of the World Monetary History of the World 700-550BC by Martin A. Armstrong Electrum Stater of Asia Minor circa 650 BC Only since about 700 B.C. do we find a consistent record of the monetary system of the world. The

More information

Cyberhunt Greek Government

Cyberhunt Greek Government Name Class Date Cyberhunt Greek Government Navigate the websites listed with each question to learn more about government in Ancient Greek city-states. http://www.fcps.k12.va.us/oakviewes/harris/96-97/agespages/greece/government.html

More information

Section 1- Geography and the Early Greeks

Section 1- Geography and the Early Greeks Name: Class: Date: 6 th Grade World History Chapter 8 Study Guide: Ancient Greece Section 1- Geography and the Early Greeks 1) Complete the chart below to show how geography shaped the lives of early Greeks.

More information

Ancient Greece Unit Test

Ancient Greece Unit Test Ancient Greece Unit Test Name: Date: Completion: Choose the correct word to complete each sentence: ancestors barbarians polis oligarchy democracy Delian aristocracy Illiad monarchy Hellenistic Odyssey

More information

Buying cigarettes on the Internet A survey by Action on Smoking and Health (ASH)

Buying cigarettes on the Internet A survey by Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) Buying cigarettes on the Internet A survey by Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) Background. With relatively high cigarette prices in the UK, increasing numbers of internet sites are springing up offering

More information

Second Grade Ancient Greece Assessment

Second Grade Ancient Greece Assessment Second Grade Ancient Greece Assessment 1a. Which letter is labeling the Mediterranean Sea: A or B? A B 1b. Which body of water is labeled with an A? A 1c. Label the Mediterranean Sea. Then, answer the

More information

Unit 4 Lesson 8 The Qin and Han Dynasties

Unit 4 Lesson 8 The Qin and Han Dynasties Unit 4 Lesson 8 The Qin and Han Dynasties Directions Read the False statements below. Replace each underlined word with one from the word bank that makes each sentence True. Word Bank Ying Zheng army copper

More information

Chapter 2 THE NATURE OF THE VALUE-ADDED

Chapter 2 THE NATURE OF THE VALUE-ADDED - 5 - Chapter 2 THE NATURE OF THE VALUE-ADDED TAX I. Introduction A value-added tax is a multistage sales tax that is collected at each stage or point in the production and distribution process. ~n a typical

More information

Ancient P olitical Political Thought

Ancient P olitical Political Thought Ancient Political Thought Plato s Republic Overview I. 2. 3. 4. Setting Historical Background Structure of the work Cast of Characters I. The Setting: Locale Locale: Pireaus Port of Athens, about 6 miles

More information

Presidential Decree Law No. 01/P, March 17, 2008

Presidential Decree Law No. 01/P, March 17, 2008 Contents Section I... General Provisions... Section II... Foreign Exchange Trading... Section III... Opening and using of bank deposit accounts in foreign currency by a resident and a nonresident of the

More information

M E M O R A N D U M LIMITED LIABILITY: KNOW THE LIMITS

M E M O R A N D U M LIMITED LIABILITY: KNOW THE LIMITS M E M O R A N D U M TO: The Members or Managers FROM: Terri L. Giampetroni Legal Strategies, P.C. You have chosen to do business through the use of a Michigan limited liability company. Your company provides

More information

How to make more money in forex trading. 2003 W. R. Booker & Co. All rights reserved worldwide, forever and ever and ever.

How to make more money in forex trading. 2003 W. R. Booker & Co. All rights reserved worldwide, forever and ever and ever. The 10 Rules How to make more money in forex trading. 2003 W. R. Booker & Co. All rights reserved worldwide, forever and ever and ever. 2 10 Rules Page 2 Rule #1: Never lie to anyone. Never lie to yourself

More information

Establishment of a Wholly Foreign-owned Enterprise

Establishment of a Wholly Foreign-owned Enterprise Establishment of a Wholly Foreign-owned Enterprise Wholly foreign-owned enterprises (WFOEs) are entities established under the Law of the People s Republic of China on WFOEs (the WFOE Law ). By definition,

More information

How To Understand The Law Of One Price

How To Understand The Law Of One Price Economics for Educators Lesson 18 and 5E Model Revised Edition Robert F. Hodgin, Ph.D. ii Economics for Educators, Revised Copyright 2012 All Rights Reserved 99 Economics for Educators, Revised Lesson

More information

Kant s Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals

Kant s Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals Kant s Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals G. J. Mattey Winter, 2015/ Philosophy 1 The Division of Philosophical Labor Kant generally endorses the ancient Greek division of philosophy into

More information

Saint Lucia Chamber Of Commerce, Industry & Agriculture. Questions on the VAT White Paper

Saint Lucia Chamber Of Commerce, Industry & Agriculture. Questions on the VAT White Paper Saint Lucia Chamber Of Commerce, Industry & Agriculture Questions on the VAT White Paper Section Question Answer General comments Introduction The simulation presented (which is seriously flawed in its

More information

The FairTax treatment of insurance

The FairTax treatment of insurance A FairTax SM White Paper The FairTax treatment of insurance The primary purpose of insurance is to mitigate risk, either on property or people. While life and annuity insurance products have some tax benefits

More information

Retire Rich. Written By Joshua Sharp Self Directed IRA and 401k Expert. Larry Goins. Real Estate Author, Trainer and Investor

Retire Rich. Written By Joshua Sharp Self Directed IRA and 401k Expert. Larry Goins. Real Estate Author, Trainer and Investor Retire Rich GetOutOfTheVolatileFinancialMarkets AndSuperchargeYourIRAorRetirement AccountUsingDiscountedRealEstate! RentorFlip UsingyourIRAor401ktothefullest.KnowtheRightTimetoUse YourRetirementAccountandGettheMostFromYourRealEstateInvestments.

More information

Global Equity Plans ROBERT G. MARSHALL II AND SHOSHANA E. LITT, JONES DAY STEPS TO IMPLEMENTATION

Global Equity Plans ROBERT G. MARSHALL II AND SHOSHANA E. LITT, JONES DAY STEPS TO IMPLEMENTATION ROBERT G. MARSHALL II AND SHOSHANA E. LITT, JONES DAY This Note addresses the major legal and other issues that US multinational companies should consider before granting equity awards outside of the US

More information

Investing in unlisted property schemes?

Investing in unlisted property schemes? Investing in unlisted property schemes? Independent guide for investors about unlisted property schemes This guide is for you, whether you re an experienced investor or just starting out. Key tips from

More information

What the federal tax system is costing you besides your taxes! Tax Compliance Facts

What the federal tax system is costing you besides your taxes! Tax Compliance Facts A FairTax SM White Paper What the federal tax system is costing you besides your taxes! Tax Compliance Facts The Tax Gap affects all taxpayers. The Tax Gap is the difference between the amount of tax due

More information

It s Your Paycheck! Glossary of Terms

It s Your Paycheck! Glossary of Terms Annual percentage rate The percentage cost of credit on an annual basis and the total cost of credit to the consumer. APR combines the interest paid over the life of the loan and all fees that are paid

More information

DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN

DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN PURPOSE 1. What is the purpose of the Plan? The purpose of the Plan is to provide eligible record owners of common stock of the Company with a simple and convenient means of investing

More information

National Small Business Network

National Small Business Network National Small Business Network WRITTEN STATEMENT FOR THE RECORD US SENATE COMMITTEE ON FINANCE U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS JOINT HEARING ON TAX REFORM AND THE TAX TREATMENT

More information

Statement for the Record. On Behalf of the AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION. Before the. Antitrust Tax Force. Committee on the Judiciary

Statement for the Record. On Behalf of the AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION. Before the. Antitrust Tax Force. Committee on the Judiciary Statement for the Record On Behalf of the AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION Before the Antitrust Tax Force Committee on the Judiciary United States House of Representatives May 15, 2008 Statement for the Record

More information

TOP TEN INVESTMENT MISTAKES MADE BY AMERICANS ABROAD

TOP TEN INVESTMENT MISTAKES MADE BY AMERICANS ABROAD TOP TEN INVESTMENT MISTAKES MADE BY AMERICANS ABROAD January 2015 1) Buying foreign mutual funds. Foreign mutual funds may seem attractive to an American living abroad. However, in the view of the IRS,

More information

1 Introduction. 1.5 Margin and Variable Margin Feature

1 Introduction. 1.5 Margin and Variable Margin Feature Risk Disclosure Spread Betting and CFDs are high risk investments. Your capital is at risk. Spread Betting and CFDs are not suitable for all investors and you should ensure that you understand the risks

More information

Real Property for a Real Retirement.

Real Property for a Real Retirement. Real Property for a Real Retirement. Rent or Flip - Using your IRA or 401k to the fullest. Know the Right Time to Use Your Retirement Account and Get the Most From Your Real Estate Investments. 2011 CompleteIRA

More information

an excerpt from The 21 Success Secrets of Self-Made Millionaires by Brian Tracy Published by Berrett-Koehler Publishers

an excerpt from The 21 Success Secrets of Self-Made Millionaires by Brian Tracy Published by Berrett-Koehler Publishers an excerpt from The 21 Success Secrets of Self-Made Millionaires by Brian Tracy Published by Berrett-Koehler Publishers Contents Preface vii Introduction: The Law of Cause and Effect 1 Success Secrets

More information

THEME: BAD DEBTS. By John W. Day, MBA

THEME: BAD DEBTS. By John W. Day, MBA THEME: BAD DEBTS By John W. Day, MBA ACCOUNTING TERM: Bad Debt Bad debt, in an accounting environment, represents revenue from sales that were purchased on credit and/or notes receivable that have proven

More information

Ratio Analysis. A) Liquidity Ratio : - 1) Current ratio = Current asset Current Liability

Ratio Analysis. A) Liquidity Ratio : - 1) Current ratio = Current asset Current Liability A) Liquidity Ratio : - Ratio Analysis 1) Current ratio = Current asset Current Liability 2) Quick ratio or Acid Test ratio = Quick Asset Quick liability Quick Asset = Current Asset Stock Quick Liability

More information

2.5 Monetary policy: Interest rates

2.5 Monetary policy: Interest rates 2.5 Monetary policy: Interest rates Learning Outcomes Describe the role of central banks as regulators of commercial banks and bankers to governments. Explain that central banks are usually made responsible

More information

Remarks by Dr. N. Gregory Mankiw Chairman Council of Economic Advisers at the National Bureau of Economic Research Tax Policy and the Economy Meeting

Remarks by Dr. N. Gregory Mankiw Chairman Council of Economic Advisers at the National Bureau of Economic Research Tax Policy and the Economy Meeting Remarks by Dr. N. Gregory Mankiw Chairman Council of Economic Advisers at the National Bureau of Economic Research Tax Policy and the Economy Meeting National Press Club November 4, 2003 My remarks today

More information

What brings you to the work of the Blue Ribbon Commission, and marijuana?

What brings you to the work of the Blue Ribbon Commission, and marijuana? Policy Perspective: An Interview with Paul Gallegos Paul Gallegos is a private attorney practicing state and federal civil litigation and criminal defense. He served as District Attorney of Humboldt County

More information

foreign risk and its relevant to acca qualification paper F9

foreign risk and its relevant to acca qualification paper F9 01 technical foreign risk and its relevant to acca qualification paper F9 Increasingly, many businesses have dealings in foreign currencies and, unless exchange rates are fixed with respect to one another,

More information

TAX. Fair and Simple Taxation for Australia. Policy Centre Australia

TAX. Fair and Simple Taxation for Australia. Policy Centre Australia TAX Fair and Simple Taxation for Australia Policy Centre Australia April 2009 Published on the internet in May 2009 at Text: Peter Thyer This article is copyright, no part may be reproduced

More information

Chapter 3 How to analyse a balance sheet

Chapter 3 How to analyse a balance sheet Chapter 3 How to analyse a balance sheet In the previous chapter we looked at how a balance sheet was put together and the numbers that go into it. In this chapter, we are going to take all those numbers

More information

Inquiry into Access of Small Business to Finance

Inquiry into Access of Small Business to Finance Inquiry into Access of Small Business to Finance Reference http://www.aph.gov.au/senate/committee/economics_ctte/small_business_10/ index.htm The current structure of the financial system means that large

More information

What are Shares? What is a Stock Exchange? Why do Companies go Public? IPO explained.

What are Shares? What is a Stock Exchange? Why do Companies go Public? IPO explained. What are Shares? Shares, as the name says, are shares in a limited company. Each shareholder is a partial owner of the company in which they have bought shares and investors can buy and sell their shares

More information

An intoduction to Multichannel. www.brightpearl.com

An intoduction to Multichannel. www.brightpearl.com An intoduction to Multichannel Whats inside Read our best practice tips for keeping stock control in check. Even the best inventory managers sometimes trip up, but using our experience we've complied some

More information

Rise of the Roman Republic Timeline

Rise of the Roman Republic Timeline Rise of the Roman Republic Timeline 509 BCE: Tarquin the Proud, the last king of Rome, was overthrown by a group of patricians upset over his abuse of power. The Roman Republic was proclaimed. 494 BCE:

More information

3. addition of the elastic clause to the. 4. start of the first political parties

3. addition of the elastic clause to the. 4. start of the first political parties 1 of 5 2/8/2012 4:49 PM Name: The major role of political parties in the United States is to meet constitutional requirements nominate candidates and conduct political campaigns continue a tradition that

More information

Morningstar Core Equities Portfolio

Morningstar Core Equities Portfolio Morningstar Core Equities Portfolio Managed Portfolio Disclosure Document for members dated 29/02/2016. The Portfolio Manager is Morningstar Australasia Pty Limited (ABN 95 090 665 544, AFSL 240892). Issued

More information

Council tax support: the story continues. January 2015 www.local.gov.uk

Council tax support: the story continues. January 2015 www.local.gov.uk Council tax support: the story continues January 2015 www.local.gov.uk Contents Introduction 3 Funding and scheme sesign 4 The transitional grant 6 Collection rates 8 Hardship funds 11 Incentives to reduce

More information

Financial Wellness & Education. Understanding mutual funds

Financial Wellness & Education. Understanding mutual funds Financial Wellness & Education Understanding mutual funds Benefits of mutual funds Foresters Financial Services provides everyday families and individuals with financial solutions, guidance and tools,

More information

Founding Fathers Selected Quotations Key

Founding Fathers Selected Quotations Key Benjamin Franklin 1) History affords us many instances of the ruin of states, by the prosecution of measures ill suited to the temper and genius of their people. The ordaining of laws in favor of one part

More information

Why Credit is Important

Why Credit is Important Page 1 Why Credit is Important Page 6 How to Protect Yourself from Identity Theft Page 7 Cosigning and Money Lending Tips Page 8 How to Avoid Credit Card Interest Why Credit is Important Learning to build

More information

13 Ways to Happiness this Tax Season

13 Ways to Happiness this Tax Season 13 Ways to Happiness this Tax Season 11-2013 By: Dr. Bart A. Basi Dr. Bart A. Basi is an expert on closely held enterprises. He is an attorney, a Certified Public Accountant, and the President of the Center

More information

Reputation Management for Local Businesses: Protect Your Image

Reputation Management for Local Businesses: Protect Your Image By: James Iannelli RI Reputation Management www.reputationmanagementri.com (401) 316-2931 1 Introduction As a business owner, you already know that managing a business is a LOT of work; from keeping the

More information

Financial ratio analysis

Financial ratio analysis Financial ratio analysis A reading prepared by Pamela Peterson Drake O U T L I N E 1. Introduction 2. Liquidity ratios 3. Profitability ratios and activity ratios 4. Financial leverage ratios 5. Shareholder

More information

TD Direct Investing A Guide to ISAs

TD Direct Investing A Guide to ISAs TD Direct Investing A Guide to ISAs Introduction The aim of this guide is to explain how an Individual Savings Account (ISA) works and the benefits to investors. We offer our services on an execution-only

More information

Online Accounting Software CASH FLOW GUIDE

Online Accounting Software CASH FLOW GUIDE Online Accounting Software CASH FLOW GUIDE What Is Cash Flow? Cash flow is the movement of money into and out of a business. In other words, how much money is coming into your business from sales and how

More information

INDIRECT TAXES. Some of the indirect taxes are:

INDIRECT TAXES. Some of the indirect taxes are: INDIRECT TAXES Indirect Taxes are the charges levied by the State on consumption, expenditure, privilege, or right but not on income or property. Customs duties levied on imports, excise duties on production,

More information

Keystone Financial Planning, Inc.

Keystone Financial Planning, Inc. Keystone Financial Planning, Inc. 7261 Engle Road Suite 308 Middleburg Heights, Ohio 44130 Telephone: 440.234.6323 Facsimile: 440.234.6844 Website: www.keystonefin.com February 10, 2014 FORM ADV PART 2

More information

Beneficiary Planning Investor Guide. Design a plan for you and your beneficiaries

Beneficiary Planning Investor Guide. Design a plan for you and your beneficiaries Beneficiary Planning Investor Guide Design a plan for you and your beneficiaries Today is an important day. It is the day you will develop a comprehensive beneficiary plan that will let you relax, knowing

More information

LIST OF MAJOR LEADING & LAGGING ECONOMIC INDICATORS

LIST OF MAJOR LEADING & LAGGING ECONOMIC INDICATORS APRIL 2014 LIST OF MAJOR LEADING & LAGGING ECONOMIC INDICATORS Most economists talk about where the economy is headed it s what they do. Paying attention to economic indicators can give you an idea of

More information

Assignment Discovery Online Curriculum

Assignment Discovery Online Curriculum Lesson title: Reflections of Ancient Greece Grade level: 5-6, with an adaptation for older students Subject area: Ancient History Duration: Two or three class periods Assignment Discovery Online Curriculum

More information

INTRODUCTION TO FARM AND RANCH ACCOUNTING USING QUICKEN

INTRODUCTION TO FARM AND RANCH ACCOUNTING USING QUICKEN INTRODUCTION TO FARM AND RANCH ACCOUNTING USING QUICKEN Larry K. Bond Extension Economist and Associate Professor Department of Economics Utah State University May 1995 Economic Institute Study Paper ~

More information

Free Legal Consumer Guide Series www.southernmarylandlaw.com

Free Legal Consumer Guide Series www.southernmarylandlaw.com Free Legal Consumer Guide Series Brought To You By Meeting All Your Legal Needs For 50 Years 2 What You Need To Know About Workers Compensation HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE If you read this guide, you will discover

More information

SUMMARY OF MECHANICS LIEN LAW FOR CONNECTICUT. Reviewed Through 2011

SUMMARY OF MECHANICS LIEN LAW FOR CONNECTICUT. Reviewed Through 2011 SUMMARY OF MECHANICS LIEN LAW FOR CONNECTICUT Reviewed Through 2011 Section Contents Pre-lien Notice(s) Name of Notice Who Must Use This Notice When How to Serve Verified or notarized? Section Contents

More information

ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS AND GOVERNMENT MAN IS BORN FREE, BUT EVERYWHERE IS IN CHAINS.

ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS AND GOVERNMENT MAN IS BORN FREE, BUT EVERYWHERE IS IN CHAINS. ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS AND GOVERNMENT MAN IS BORN FREE, BUT EVERYWHERE IS IN CHAINS. Relevant Questions: Are people born good or bad? Are all people born equal? What is government? Why do societies have

More information

Compare the Difference between Market and Command Economic Systems. An Exploration of Capitalism, Socialism and Communism:

Compare the Difference between Market and Command Economic Systems. An Exploration of Capitalism, Socialism and Communism: Compare the Difference between Market and Command Economic Systems An Exploration of Capitalism, Socialism and Communism: Economic Systems Economic systems answer the questions: What to produce? How to

More information

Web. Chapter FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND MARKETS

Web. Chapter FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND MARKETS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND MARKETS T Chapter Summary Chapter Web he Web Chapter provides an overview of the various financial institutions and markets that serve managers of firms and investors who invest

More information

How To Calculate A Trial Balance For A Company

How To Calculate A Trial Balance For A Company THE BASIC MODEL The accounting information system is designed to collect and organize data into information that is useful for stakeholders. The Accounting Equation The basic accounting equation is what

More information

Challenger Retirement Income Research. How much super does a retiree really need to live comfortably? A comfortable standard of living

Challenger Retirement Income Research. How much super does a retiree really need to live comfortably? A comfortable standard of living 14 February 2012 Only for use by financial advisers How much super does a retiree really need to live comfortably? Understanding how much money will be needed is critical in planning for retirement One

More information

Hoss s Steak & Sea House, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)

Hoss s Steak & Sea House, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Hoss s Steak & Sea House, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Michael P. Jewer & Associates, Inc. P. O. Box 599 Lititz, PA 17543-0599 Phone: 717-627-2433 Fax: 717-626-7220 www.michaelpjewerandassociates.com

More information

International Finance Prof. A. K. Misra Department of Management Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

International Finance Prof. A. K. Misra Department of Management Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur International Finance Prof. A. K. Misra Department of Management Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur Lecture - 7 Features of Foreign Exchange Market Good morning, today we will discuss features of

More information

REPUBLIC OF GREECE LAW 4308/2014 GREEK ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, RELATED AND OTHER PROVISIONS (FEK A251/24-11-2014) UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION

REPUBLIC OF GREECE LAW 4308/2014 GREEK ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, RELATED AND OTHER PROVISIONS (FEK A251/24-11-2014) UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION REPUBLIC OF GREECE LAW 4308/2014 GREEK ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, RELATED AND OTHER PROVISIONS (FEK A251/24-11-2014) UNOFFICIAL TRANSLATION 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: SCOPE OF THE LAW AND CATEGORIZATION

More information

REVIEW ONE. Name: Class: Date: Matching

REVIEW ONE. Name: Class: Date: Matching Name: Class: Date: ID: A REVIEW ONE Matching Complete the following using these terms. a. outsourcing b. diversity c. entrepreneur d. competitive differentiation e. strategic alliance f. capital g. vision

More information

Slide 2. What is Investing?

Slide 2. What is Investing? Slide 1 Investments Investment choices can be overwhelming if you don t do your homework. There s the potential for significant gain, but also the potential for significant loss. In this module, you ll

More information

Financial Ratios and Quality Indicators

Financial Ratios and Quality Indicators Financial Ratios and Quality Indicators From U.S. Small Business Administration Online Women's Business Center If you monitor the ratios on a regular basis you'll gain insight into how effectively you

More information

MULTI FAMILY FUND Investing in US Real Estate in a Self-directed IRA

MULTI FAMILY FUND Investing in US Real Estate in a Self-directed IRA MULTI FAMILY FUND Investing in US Real Estate in a Self-directed IRA Marc Mathys, Attorney-at Law An estimated 3 trillion dollars are investing in stocks, bonds, mutual funds and CD s with tax deferred

More information

J.P. Morgan ISA and J.P. Morgan Investment Account

J.P. Morgan ISA and J.P. Morgan Investment Account Key Features and Terms and Conditions Effective from 7 December 2015 J.P. Morgan ISA and J.P. Morgan Investment Account For J.P. Morgan Account holders TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 2 2 8 9 12 22 23 24 KEY FEATURES

More information

THEME: C CORPORATIONS

THEME: C CORPORATIONS ACCOUNTING TERM: Corporation THEME: C CORPORATIONS By John W. Day A corporation is a person or persons granted a charter from a state that legally recognizes it as a separate entity having its own rights,

More information

Main Page Search August 25, 2010

Main Page Search August 25, 2010 1 of 6 8/25/2010 5:22 PM Main Page Search August 25, 2010 Association News Features/Substantive Law Spotlight/Profiles Departments Classifieds The Hennepin Lawyer Kenneth Ross August 24, 2010 Headlines

More information

Value Added Taxation: A Modern Efficient Tax System for the UAE

Value Added Taxation: A Modern Efficient Tax System for the UAE Value Added Taxation: A Modern Efficient Tax System for the UAE Dr. Nasser Saidi, MOFI, Dubai, UAE 8 February 2005 Dr. Nasser Saidi MOFI 07-02-05 1 Agenda Objectives Why VAT & what is it? Advantages &

More information

Toll Free: 1.888.XPORTSK (9767875) (in North America) Email: inquire@sasktrade.sk.ca www.sasktrade.sk.ca

Toll Free: 1.888.XPORTSK (9767875) (in North America) Email: inquire@sasktrade.sk.ca www.sasktrade.sk.ca These manuals are created as resource guides for members of Saskatchewan Trade and Export Partnership (STEP). For more information on these manuals please contact Saskatchewan Trade and Export Partnership

More information

Wells Fargo Hands on Banking & CEE National Content Standards Alignment

Wells Fargo Hands on Banking & CEE National Content Standards Alignment Standard 1: Scarcity Productive resources are limited. Therefore, people can not have all the goods and services they want; as a result, they must choose some things and give up others. Section 1 Savings

More information

HOW TO BOOST YOUR CREDIT IN 30 DAYS OR LESS

HOW TO BOOST YOUR CREDIT IN 30 DAYS OR LESS HOW TO BOOST YOUR CREDIT IN 30 DAYS OR LESS By The Arizona Credit Law Group, PLLC A consumer rights law firm Learn how to improve your credit using 5 simple rules No tricks, no gimmicks, just facts. The

More information

INVESTMENT. Understanding your investment in super doesn t have to be hard. You don t need to be a financial whiz to make it work for you!

INVESTMENT. Understanding your investment in super doesn t have to be hard. You don t need to be a financial whiz to make it work for you! 1 Understanding your investment in super doesn t have to be hard. You don t need to be a financial whiz to make it work for you! You just need to understand your options and how you can make the most of

More information

TAKING AWAY THE HASSLE OF KEEPING THE BOOKS

TAKING AWAY THE HASSLE OF KEEPING THE BOOKS TAKING AWAY THE HASSLE OF KEEPING THE BOOKS 2 LESLIE ERIERA & CO PAPERWORK AAAAARGHHHH Every business owner hates bookkeeping and paperwork. Unfortunately it has to be done. And it has to be done in a

More information

Reverse Mergers: Beauty or Beast?

Reverse Mergers: Beauty or Beast? Reverse Mergers: Beauty or Beast? By Valerio L. Giannini Principal NewCap Partners, Inc. 2005 5777 WEST CENTURY BOULEVARD, SUITE 1135 LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90045 TEL: 310-645-7900 FAX: 310-215-1025 LOS

More information

The 50+ Life Plan s key features Important info you need to read

The 50+ Life Plan s key features Important info you need to read The 50+ Life Plan s key features Important info you need to read Before applying for the 50+ Life Plan, please read the Key Features, which you ll find on the next few pages. The Key Features explain how

More information

Chapter 6: Value Added Tax A Major Replacement Alternative

Chapter 6: Value Added Tax A Major Replacement Alternative Chapter 6: Value Added Tax A Major Replacement Alternative Introduction In its authorizing legislation, the Legislature required the Committee to be guided by the principle of neutrality in developing

More information

Planning your cash flow

Planning your cash flow 5 Planning your cash flow PROFITS ARE NOT CASH 80 OPERATING CYCLE 81 CASH FLOW BUDGETING 82 TRADE DEBTORS 87 TRADING STOCK 89 OVERCOMING CASH FLOW PROBLEMS 91 MINIMUM CASH RESERVE 92 If the cash flowing

More information

Meeting Your Fiduciary Responsibilities

Meeting Your Fiduciary Responsibilities Meeting Your Fiduciary Responsibilities To view this and other EBSA publications, visit the agency s Web site at: www.dol.gov/ebsa. To order publications, contact us electronically at: www.askebsa.dol.gov.

More information

WHEN THE CREDITOR SUES, WHAT ARE MY RIGHTS?

WHEN THE CREDITOR SUES, WHAT ARE MY RIGHTS? LEGAL AID CONSUMER FACT SHEET # 2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WHEN THE CREDITOR SUES, WHAT ARE MY RIGHTS? Important Note: The following

More information

IRS Tax Gap: 2001 and 2006 (Billions)

IRS Tax Gap: 2001 and 2006 (Billions) A FairTax Whitepaper Tax Compliance Facts What the federal tax system is costing you besides your taxes! The Tax Gap affects all taxpayers. The Tax Gap is the difference between the amount of tax due and

More information

Chapter 002 Financial Statements, Taxes and Cash Flow

Chapter 002 Financial Statements, Taxes and Cash Flow Multiple Choice Questions 1. The financial statement summarizing the value of a firm's equity on a particular date is the: a. income statement. B. balance sheet. c. statement of cash flows. d. cash flow

More information

Lampros Vassiliou Allens Arthur Robinson Group Bangkok

Lampros Vassiliou Allens Arthur Robinson Group Bangkok Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development the World Bank Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation and the Australian Treasury with the support of AusAID INSOLVENCY SYSTEMS IN ASIA: AN EFFICIENCY

More information

Account a service provided by a bank allowing a customer s money to be handled and tracks money coming in and going out of the account.

Account a service provided by a bank allowing a customer s money to be handled and tracks money coming in and going out of the account. Account a service provided by a bank allowing a customer s money to be handled and tracks money coming in and going out of the account. Account fee the amount charged by a financial institution for the

More information

Wolff, Richard. Class and Economics. Dollars and Sense (May/June 2006)

Wolff, Richard. Class and Economics. Dollars and Sense (May/June 2006) 1 Wolff, Richard. Class and Economics. Dollars and Sense (May/June 2006) Class analysis predates economics. Long before modern economics emerged, ancient Greeks, for example, analyzed their society by

More information

Australian Share Fund Class A Units

Australian Share Fund Class A Units Australian Share Fund Class A Units Product Disclosure Statement 21 October 2013 Table of Contents 1 About Ellerston Capital Limited 2 How the Ellerston Australian Share Fund works 3 Benefits of Investing

More information

Mortgage Secrets. What the banks don t want you to know.

Mortgage Secrets. What the banks don t want you to know. Mortgage Secrets What the banks don t want you to know. Copyright Notice: Copyright 2006 - All Rights Reserved Contents may not be shared or transmitted in any form, so don t even think about it. Trust

More information

Debt options. What to do if you re having trouble paying your tax on time. IR 582 April 2015. Classified Inland Revenue Public

Debt options. What to do if you re having trouble paying your tax on time. IR 582 April 2015. Classified Inland Revenue Public Debt options What to do if you re having trouble paying your tax on time IR 582 April 2015 Classified Inland Revenue Public Contents About this guide 3 Why paying tax matters 4 Struggling to pay a tax

More information