Mobile Communications
|
|
- Gyles Houston
- 8 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 October 21, 2009
2 Agenda Topic 2: Case Study: The GSM Network 1 GSM System General Architecture 2 GSM Access network. 3 Traffic Models for the Air interface 4 Models for the BSS design. 5 UMTS and the path towards 4G 6 UMTS cell design
3 General Scheme The network is divided into three major parts: Switching System (SS) Base Station System (BSS) Operation and Maintenance Center (OMC) Each of these contains a number of functional units which make up the entire system. The functional units are parts in the various hardware units. Next slide shows a scheme of the structure of a GSM network.
4 General Scheme
5 Functional Element Description: MSC The Mobile services Switching Center (MSC) performs the telephony switching functions of the system. It also controls calls to and from other telephony and data systems, such as the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) and Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). In most GSM system, the VLR (see next section) is integrated with the MSC in a MSC/VLR. The MSC is responsible of the following functions Setting up and controlling calls Handling speech path continuity of moving subscribers (handover). Location updating and location canceling in the location registers.
6 Functional Element Description: MSC Provision of functions for signaling to and from BSC, MSs other GSM entities, other networks such as PSTN or ISDN. Administrative functions for defining data and handling of the mobile subscribers. Security related functions which perform authentication. Functions for IMEI check. Receiving and delivering short messages from and to the MS. charging and accounting.
7 Functional Element Description: Example of MSC This a typical MSC machine (In this case of Siemens). Processor, Switching Matrix,BSC port interfaces. Of course, the building. Between 5-6 Million Euros (Depends on the vendor, the country, the operator)
8 Functional Element Description: VLR The Visitor Location Register (VLR) is a database containing information about all MSs currently located in the MSC service area. The information is temporary and needed by the MSC to provide service for visiting subscribers. It can be seen as a distributed HLR. When a MS roams into a new MSC service area, the VLR requests data about the MS from the HLR. If the MS makes a call, the VLR already has the information needed for call set-up. This makes signaling between the two nodes over the network unnecessary
9 Functional Element Description: GMSC The Gateway MSC (GMSC) is the point in the PLMN where calls to mobile subscribers enter/leaves the GSM network. Each mobile terminating call must be routed via a GMSC in the home PLMN of the called MS. It is required to distinguish between the element and the signalling function. The Gateway element is the physical element used as interface to other networks The signalling function is the functionality that asks the HLR about the position of the MS. In most cases both things are implemented in the MSC.
10 Functional Element Description: HLR The Home Location Register (HLR) is a database that stores and manages subscriptions. In a PLMN there usually is one, maybe two for security issues. For each subscriber, the HLR contains permanent data like: 1 The associated numbers - MSISDN and IMSI. 2 The customer portfolio. The HLR also stores and updates dynamic data of the customer.
11 Functional Element Description: HLR functionality The HLR provides the following functions (among others): 1 Definition of subscriber data. 2 Maintenance of a database of mobile subscribers a 3 Subscription to basic/supplementary services. 4 Activation/deactivation of supplementary services. 5 Functions for analysis of mobile subscriber numbers 6 Handling of authentication data for mobile subscribers 7 Communication with Authentication center. 8 Functions for communication with GMSC and VLR using the SS7. 9 Statistical functions for collecting data regarding the performance of the system.
12 Functional Element Description: AUC and EIR The Authentication Center AUC is a database which contains the authentication keys. These keys are generated any time the HLR request it, and forwards them to the VLR. These keys are checked with the MS at each access attempt. The Equipment Identity Register (EIR) is a data base which stores the International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI) for each MS equipment. It is verified in each access.the main objective is to ensure that the equipment is not stolen. It has four lists: 1 White listed (permitted for use) 2 Gray listed (should be tracked for evaluation) 3 Black listed (barred) 4 Unknown equipment
13 Functional Element Description: SMS Center Although it is part of the Network Switching subsystem it is not shown in the figure of the first slide. As its name shows the Short Message Service Center (SMSC) is a node dedicated to handle with the SMS service. It has to receive and deliver SMS from MS inside and outside de PLMN. The messages received are stored in the SMSC and they are not sent to the ending MS until the network is under a specified using threshold. The cost of a SMSC is about 1-3 Millions Euros.
14 Functional Element Description: Base Station The Base Station (BS) handles the radio interface to the MS. It is the radio equipment (transceivers and antennas) needed to serve the users in its coverage area in the network. We have to distinguish between the following concepts: 1 Site: It is composed of the civil engineering and the support and facilities to hold the equipment. 2 BTS/BS/RBS is the set of equipment in the site. Usually a single site may be composed of a BTS for 900 MHz, and a BTS for 1800 MHz in GSM system. 3 Sector or cells. Normally the Base Station are divided into sectors, each one of them composes a cell. 4 TRX, Transmitter: It defines a radiochannel that is the set of a frequency (FDMA) and the time multiple access (TDMA).
15 BTS types The base stations/cells are usually classified attending to the type of cell they are handling. A classical division is the following. Macrocells. With a coverage radius between 1.5 to 20 Km, mainly for rural environments with low traffic. Minicells.Coverage radius between 0.7 to 1.5 Km for suburban and urban areas. Microcells. Coverage radius between to Km for urban areas with high traffic. Picocells. Coverage radius up to 0.5 km. They are used in dense urban areas with high traffic or to cover special places like males or airport. They are usually traffic driven.
16 BTS types Figure: Macrocell for Rural Areas Figure: Microcell for Urban-Suburban Areas Figure: Picocell for Dense Urban Areas
17 BTS types and costs The total cost of a site is the sum of several amounts and depends, of course on the type of BTS. 1 Site acquisition and preparation: Between 30KEuros (Picocell) - 80 KEuros (Rural Macrocell) 2 BTS equipment, from 15KEuros (Picocell)- 40KEuros (Macrocell). It may additionally be increased by the number of sectors. 3 TRX, with an average cost of 3-4 KEuros. Therefore the cost of the BTS can be estimated by. C BTS = C S + C BTS N Sectors + C TRX N TRX N Sectors
18 BTS Functions Radio transmission to and radio signal reception from MSs, Equalizing and diversity functions to compensate for fading effects. Quality measurements: uplink, downlink and neighboring BSs. Report measurements to the BSC. Time alignment measurements. Transceiver and MS power control. Broadcasting system information and paging messages. Receiving channel requests from MSs.
19 Base Station Controller The BSC handles all radio related functions and is the BSSs center point. The BSC manages the entire radio network including: 1 Configuration of the network. 2 Administration and remote control of the RBSs. 3 Handling connections to MSs including handovers. The capacity of a BSC is about 256 BTS, 512 cells and 1020 TRX. Sometimes the BSC may be integrated with the MSC in the same location. Anyway, from the logical point of view, they continue being separate elements. This usually happens in countries with customer concentrates in some points (large cities).
20 BSC example The cost of a BSC rounds 3 Million Euros. Figure: Example of BSC Figure: Typical values of BSC features
21 Mobile Station and MSISDN The mobile station (our mobile phone) is the only part in the mobile network that is, in fact, mobile. The mobile is physically divided into the Terminal Equipment (TE) and the Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) The SIM contains customized information about the subscriber and is the part that provides the mobility to the user. Of course it contains the MSISDN and the corresponding authentication Keys. The MS is functionality divided into three parts. 1 Mobile Termination, which includes the Radio Modem, the User interface and the set of RF equipment. 2 Terminal Adaptor (TA): It connects different data terminals to the MT. It performs the protocol adapting functions. 3 Terminal equipment (TE): With two types, TE1 for ISDN interfaces and TE2 for no ISDN.
22 Mobile Station and MSISDN The MSISDN number uniquely identifies a mobile telephone subscription in the public switched telephone network numbering plan. It is composed by: Country Code National Destination Code Subscriber Number
23 Operation and Support System There are some part of the GSM network that are not typically shown in the lectures: The Management Part and the Intelligence Network. We will give a short look into them. OMC offers the customer cost effective support for centralized, regional and local operations and maintenance activities required by a cellular network. OMC is the functional entity from which the network operator monitors and controls the system. Most of OMC s in Mobile Networks are are based on Telecommunication Management Network (TMN). TMN is a model for telecommunication networks management. The most important parts are: 1 Configuration management 2 Fault management 3 Performance management
24 Intelligent Network Intelligent Network(IN) techniques are a flexible and convenient way to provide a large number of more varied services to the customer IN also allows highly personalized new services to be offered. The basic functions needed for IN services are 1 Triggering function used to determine if this is an IN call or not. 2 Functionality to store information about the IN services. 3 Functionality to provide access to the IN services. 4 Functionality to carry out the service.
25 Intelligent Network
26 Intelligent Network Functionalities Now we show the main functionalities of the IN. 1 Service Control Function (SCF): contains the service logic and processing capability that is required to execute an IN service. 2 Service Switching Function (SSF): is the functional entity that provides the mobile network with access to the IN services that reside in the Service Control Function (SCF). 3 Service Data Function (SDF): is the database function of the Intelligent Network. The SDF stores IN subscriber data and network data. These data are accessed by the SCF during the execution of the service. 4 Specialized Resource Function (SRF): provides special capabilities for the execution of some IN services.
27 Intelligent Network Nodes The above functionalities can be implemented in a MSC/VLR or as stand alone nodes. In this last case: 1 Service Control Point (SCP): Implements the SCF and often also the SDF. 2 Service Switching Point (SSP): Implements the SSF. 3 Service Switching Control Point (SSCP): Implements SSF, SCF, and usually also the SDF. 4 Service Data Point (SDP): Implements the SDF on a UNIX station. 5 Intelligent Peripherals (IPs): Special hardware implementing the SRF
28 Intelligent Network Nodes The list of IN services is as long as detailed as you (or better said the operator) want. A short list of them is: 1 Personal Number 2 Prepaid Services 3 Virtual Private Network 4 Information and Business Services (Free numbers, Universal Access Number and Premium Rate)
The GSM and GPRS network T-110.300/301
The GSM and GPRS network T-110.300/301 History The successful analog 1:st generation mobile telephone systems proved that there is a market for mobile telephones ARP (AutoRadioPuhelin) in Finland NMT (Nordic
More informationLecture overview. History of cellular systems (1G) GSM introduction. Basic architecture of GSM system. Basic radio transmission parameters of GSM
Lecture overview History of cellular systems (1G) GSM introduction Basic architecture of GSM system Basic radio transmission parameters of GSM Analogue cellular systems 70 s In the early 70 s radio frequencies
More information2 System introduction
2 System introduction Objectives After this chapter the student will: be able to describe the different nodes in a GSM network. be able to describe geographical subdivision of a GSM network. be able to
More informationGSM Architecture Training Document
Training Document TC Finland Nokia Networks Oy 1 (20) The information in this document is subject to change without notice and describes only the product defined in the introduction of this documentation.
More information!!! "# $ % & & # ' (! ) * +, -!!. / " 0! 1 (!!! ' &! & & & ' ( 2 3 0-4 ' 3 ' Giuseppe Bianchi
!!! "# $ % & & # ' (! ) * +, -!!. / " 0! 1 (!!! ' &! & & & ' ( 2 3 0-4 ' 3 ' "#$!!% "&'! #&'!%! () *+,, 3 & 5 &,! #-!*! ' & '.! #%!* //!! & (0)/!&/, 6 5 /, "! First system: NMT-450 (Nordic Mobile Telephone)
More informationHow To Understand The Gsm And Mts Mobile Network Evolution
Mobile Network Evolution Part 1 GSM and UMTS GSM Cell layout Architecture Call setup Mobility management Security GPRS Architecture Protocols QoS EDGE UMTS Architecture Integrated Communication Systems
More informationGlobal System for Mobile Communication (GSM)
Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) Definition Global system for mobile communication (GSM) is a globally accepted standard for digital cellular communication. GSM is the name of a standardization
More informationGlobal System for Mobile Communication Technology
Global System for Mobile Communication Technology Mobile Device Investigations Program Technical Operations Division DHS - FLETC GSM Technology Global System for Mobile Communication or Groupe Special
More informationGSM - Global System for Mobile Communications
GSM - Global System for Mobile Communications VLR BTS BSC GMSC PSTN MS HLR 1) Overview of GSM architecture 2) GSM channel structure 05-1 GSM - Global System for Mobile Communications VLR BTS BSC GMSC PSTN
More informationMobile Communications Chapter 4: Wireless Telecommunication Systems slides by Jochen Schiller with modifications by Emmanuel Agu
Mobile Communications Chapter 4: Wireless Telecommunication Systems slides by Jochen Schiller with modifications by Emmanuel Agu Market GSM Overview Services Sub-systems Components Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jochen
More information1. Introduction: The Evolution of Mobile Telephone Systems
IEC: The Global System for Mobile Communication Tutorial: Index Page 1 of 14 Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) Tutorial Definition Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) is a globally
More informationGlobal System for Mobile Communications (GSM)
Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) Nguyen Thi Mai Trang LIP6/PHARE Thi-Mai-Trang.Nguyen@lip6.fr UPMC/PUF - M2 Networks - PTEL 1 Outline Principles of cellular networks GSM architecture Security
More informationGSM BASICS GSM HISTORY:
GSM BASICS GSM HISTORY: In 1982 the Nordic PTTs sent a proposal to CEPT (Conference of European Postal & telegraph Administration) to study and to improve digital cellular technology by forming a team
More informationMobile Computing. Basic Call Calling terminal Network Called terminal 10/25/14. Public Switched Telephone Network - PSTN. CSE 40814/60814 Fall 2014
Mobile Computing CSE 40814/60814 Fall 2014 Public Switched Telephone Network - PSTN Transit switch Transit switch Long distance network Transit switch Local switch Outgoing call Incoming call Local switch
More informationGSM Architecture and Interfaces
GSM.05 Page 71 Monday, November 30, 1998 2:07 PM C H A P T E R 5 GSM Architecture and Interfaces 5.1 INTRODUCTION In this chapter we present an overview of the GSM as described in ETSI s recommendations.
More informationWireless Mobile Telephony
Wireless Mobile Telephony The Ohio State University Columbus, OH 43210 Durresi@cis.ohio-state.edu http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/~durresi/ 1 Overview Why wireless mobile telephony? First Generation, Analog
More information2G/3G Mobile Communication Systems
2G/3G Mobile Communication Systems Winter 2012/13 Integrated Communication Systems Group Ilmenau University of Technology Outline 2G Review: GSM Services Architecture Protocols Call setup Mobility management
More informationWhat is telecommunication? electronic communications. service?
What is telecommunication? Telecommunication: Any transmission, emission or reception of signs, signals, writing, images and sounds or intelligence of any nature by wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic
More information1 Introduction. 2 Assumptions. Implementing roaming for OpenBTS
Implementing roaming for OpenBTS 1 Introduction One of the main advantages of OpenBTS TM system architecture is absence of a legacy GSM core network. SIP is used for registering, call control and messaging.
More informationWhat is telecommunication? electronic communications? What is telephony?
What is telecommunication? Telecommunication: Any transmission, emission or reception of signs, signals, writing, images and sounds or intelligence of any nature by wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic
More information-The equipment was limited to operate only within the boundaries of each country. -The market for each mo bile equipment was limited.
1 History of GSM During the early 1980s, analog cellular telephone systems were experienced a very fast growth in Europe, particularly in Scandinavia and the United Kingdom, but also in France and Germany.
More informationGSM System Architecture
Intersystem Operation and Mobility Management David Tipper Associate Professor Graduate Program in Telecommunications and Networking University it of Pittsburgh Telcom 2700 Slides 6 http://www.tele.pitt.edu/tipper.html
More informationTheory and Practice. IT-Security: GSM Location System Syslog XP 3.7. Mobile Communication. December 18, 2001. GSM Location System Syslog XP 3.
Participant: Hack contacting... IT-Security: Theory and Practice Mobile Communication December 18, 2001 Uwe Jendricke uwe@iig.uni-freiburg.de Lecture Homepage: http://www.informatik.uni-freiburg.de/~softech/teaching/ws01/itsec/
More informationCellular Network Organization. Cellular Wireless Networks. Approaches to Cope with Increasing Capacity. Frequency Reuse
Cellular Network Organization Cellular Wireless Networks Use multiple low-power transmitters (100 W or less) Areas divided into cells Each served by its own antenna Served by base station consisting of
More informationMobile Wireless Overview
Mobile Wireless Overview A fast-paced technological transition is occurring today in the world of internetworking. This transition is marked by the convergence of the telecommunications infrastructure
More informationCellular Network Organization
Cellular Networks Cellular Network Organization Use multiple low-power transmitters (100 W or less) Areas divided into cells o Each served by its own antenna o Served by base station consisting of transmitter,
More informationWireless Cellular Networks: 1G and 2G
Wireless Cellular Networks: 1G and 2G Raj Jain Professor of Computer Science and Engineering Washington University in Saint Louis Saint Louis, MO 63130 Audio/Video recordings of this lecture are available
More informationGSM v. CDMA: Technical Comparison of M2M Technologies
GSM v. CDMA: Technical Comparison of M2M Technologies Introduction Aeris provides network and data analytics services for Machine-to- Machine ( M2M ) and Internet of Things ( IoT ) applications using multiple
More information2G Mobile Communication Systems
2G Mobile Communication Systems 2G Review: GSM Services Architecture Protocols Call setup Mobility management Security HSCSD GPRS EDGE References Jochen Schiller: Mobile Communications (German and English),
More informationGSM GPRS. Course requirements: Understanding Telecommunications book by Ericsson (Part D PLMN) + supporting material (= these slides)
GSM Example of a PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) At present most successful cellular mobile system (over 200 million subscribers worldwide) Digital (2 nd Generation) cellular mobile system operating
More informationGlobal System for Mobile Communication (GSM)
Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) Li-Hsing Yen National University of Kaohsiung GSM System Architecture Um (ME/SIM) C E C PSTN, ISDN, PSPDN, CSPDN A-bis A F A-bis C B BTS BSS BSC HLR VLR EIR
More informationGSM System. Global System for Mobile Communications
GSM System Global System for Mobile Communications Introduced in 1991. Settings of standards under ETSI (European Telecommunication Standards Institute) Services - Telephone services - Data services -
More informationCh 2.3.3 GSM PENN. Magda El Zarki - Tcom 510 - Spring 98
Ch 2.3.3 GSM In the early 80 s the European community decided to work together to define a cellular system that would permit full roaming in all countries and give the network providers freedom to provide
More informationThe Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) Overview
The Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) Overview GSM D-AMPS Japan Digital PCS 1900 DCS 1800 CDMA Digital Cellular Systems World-wide Multiple Access Techniques In the GSM/DCS mobile system each
More informationHandoff in GSM/GPRS Cellular Systems. Avi Freedman Hexagon System Engineering
Handoff in GSM/GPRS Cellular Systems Avi Freedman Hexagon System Engineering Outline GSM and GSM referemce model GPRS basics Handoffs GSM GPRS Location and Mobility Management Re-selection and routing
More informationWireless and Mobile Network Architecture
Wireless and Mobile Network Architecture Chapter 7: GSM Network Signaling Prof. Yuh-Shyan Chen Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taipei University Nov. 2006 1 Outline
More informationGSM and IN Architecture
GSM and IN Architecture a common component: TCAP Raimo.Kantola@netlab.hut.fi Rka S-2007 Signaling Protocols 8-1 GSM system consists of sub-systems MS = ME+SIM Radio or Air i/f Base Station Sub-system (BSS)
More informationWireless Telecommunication Systems GSM, GPRS, UMTS. GSM as basis of current systems Satellites and
Chapter 2 Technical Basics: Layer 1 Methods for Medium Access: Layer 2 Chapter 3 Wireless Networks: Bluetooth, WLAN, WirelessMAN, WirelessWAN Mobile Networks: Wireless Telecommunication Systems GSM, GPRS,
More informationMobile Networking. SS7 Network Architecture. Purpose. Mobile Network Signaling
Purpose The purpose of this white paper is to inform the reader about mobile networking technology. For further information, see. Mobile Network Signaling Telecommunications signaling is the transmission
More informationETSI ETR 363 TECHNICAL January 1997 REPORT
ETSI ETR 363 TECHNICAL January 1997 REPORT Source: ETSI TC-SMG Reference: DTR/SMG-101020Q ICS: 33.020 Key words: Digital cellular telecommunications system, Global System for Mobile communications (GSM)
More informationAnalysis of GSM Network for Different Transmission Powers
Analysis of GSM Network for Different Transmission Powers Mandeep Singh 1, Supreet Kaur 2 1,2 (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala, India) Abstract: To
More informationMobile Services (ST 2010)
Mobile Services (ST 2010) Chapter 3: Mobility Management Axel Küpper Service-centric Networking Deutsche Telekom Laboratories, TU Berlin 1 Mobile Services Summer Term 2010 3 Mobility Management 3.1 Handover
More informationMobility Management 嚴 力 行 高 雄 大 學 資 工 系
Mobility Management 嚴 力 行 高 雄 大 學 資 工 系 Mobility Management in Cellular Systems Cellular System HLR PSTN MSC MSC VLR BSC BSC BSC cell BTS BTS BTS BTS MT BTS BTS BTS BTS HLR and VLR HLR (Home Location Register)
More informationDimensioning and Deployment of GSM Networks
Case Study: Dimensioning and Deployment of GSM Networks Acknowledgement: some of these slides are based on originals and information kindly provided by Ian O Shea of Altobridge Ltd. 2011 1 GSM System Architecture
More informationBasic Network Design
Frequency Reuse and Planning Cellular Technology enables mobile communication because they use of a complex two-way radio system between the mobile unit and the wireless network. It uses radio frequencies
More informationBölüm 8. GSM. 6 Milyar mobil telefon kullanıcısı (2011 sonu)* Dünya nüfusu 7 Milyar!
Bölüm 8. GSM http://ceng.gazi.edu.tr/~ozdemir Durum 6 Milyar mobil telefon kullanıcısı (2011 sonu)* Dünya nüfusu 7 Milyar! * http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-d/opb/ind/d-ind-ictoi-2012-sum-pdf-e.pdf 1 Global
More informationCellular Technology Sections 6.4 & 6.7
Overview Cellular Technology Sections 6. & 6.7 CSC 9 December, 0 Cellular architecture evolution Cellular telephony and internet terminology Mobility for cellular mobiles 6- Components of cellular architecture
More information192620010 Mobile & Wireless Networking. Lecture 5: Cellular Systems (UMTS / LTE) (1/2) [Schiller, Section 4.4]
192620010 Mobile & Wireless Networking Lecture 5: Cellular Systems (UMTS / LTE) (1/2) [Schiller, Section 4.4] Geert Heijenk Outline of Lecture 5 Cellular Systems (UMTS / LTE) (1/2) q Evolution of cellular
More information1 Introduction to mobile telecommunications
1 Introduction to mobile telecommunications Mobile phones were first introduced in the early 1980s. In the succeeding years, the underlying technology has gone through three phases, known as generations.
More informationIn this Lecture" Access method CDMA" Mobile and Sensor Systems Lecture 2: Mobile Medium Access Control Layer and Telecommunications
Mobile and Sensor Systems Lecture 2: Mobile Medium Access Control Layer and Telecommunications Dr. Cecilia Mascolo In this Lecture In this lecture we will discuss aspects related to the MAC Layer of wireless
More informationMobile Communications Chapter 4: Wireless Telecommunication Systems
Mobile Communications Chapter 4: Wireless Telecommunication Systems Market GSM Overview Services Sub-systems Components GPRS DECT Not a part if this course! TETRA Not a part if this course! w-cdma (rel
More informationINTRODUCTION TO SIEMENS MOBILE NETWORKS
INTRODUCTION TO SIEMENS MOBILE NETWORKS Algiers 28.02.2001 Imad Moussa imad.moussa@siemens.com.lb 1 Introduction to Siemens Mobile Networks Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) System Architecture Mobile
More informationMRN 6 GSM part 1. Politecnico di Milano Facoltà di Ingegneria dell Informazione. Mobile Radio Networks Prof. Antonio Capone
Politecnico di Milano Facoltà di Ingegneria dell Informazione MRN 6 GSM part 1 Mobile Radio Networks Prof. Antonio Capone A. Capone: Mobile Radio Networks 1 General characteristics of the system A. Capone:
More informationChapter 10 VoIP for the Non-All-IP Mobile Networks
Chapter 10 VoIP for the Non-All-IP Mobile Networks Prof. Yuh-Shyan Chen Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taipei University Outline 10.1 GSM-IP: VoIP Service for GSM 256
More informationGSM and Similar Architectures Lesson 07 GSM Radio Interface, Data bursts and Interleaving
GSM and Similar Architectures Lesson 07 GSM Radio Interface, Data bursts and Interleaving 1 Space Division Multiple Access of the signals from the MSs A BTS with n directed antennae covers mobile stations
More informationGSM Network Structure and Network Planning. Contents: Dipl.- Ing. Reiner Stuhlfauth, ROHDE & SCHWARZ; Training Centre
GSM Network Structure and Network Planning Dipl.- Ing. Reiner Stuhlfauth, ROHDE & SCHWARZ; Training Centre Contents: 1. Geographical structures in a GSM network 2. Methods of network planning 2.1. Principles
More informationEE 4105 Communication Engg-II Dr. Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury Slide # 1
EE 4105 Communication Engg-II Dr. Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury Slide # 1 1 Circuit-Switched Systems In a circuit-switched system, each traffic channel is dedicated to a user until its cell is terminated. Circuit
More informationWorldwide attacks on SS7 network
Worldwide attacks on SS7 network P1 Security Hackito Ergo Sum 26 th April 2014 Pierre-Olivier Vauboin (po@p1sec.com) Alexandre De Oliveira (alex@p1sec.com) Agenda Overall telecom architecture Architecture
More informationCOMPATIBILITY STUDY FOR UMTS OPERATING WITHIN THE GSM 900 AND GSM 1800 FREQUENCY BANDS
Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) within the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT) COMPATIBILITY STUDY FOR UMTS OPERATING WITHIN THE GSM 900 AND GSM 1800 FREQUENCY
More informationDodatek 1 - wyja nienie skrótów UTE Marek redniawa
skrótów AC AE AEI AIN ASE APDU ASN.1 BCP BCSM CAMEL CAP CCAF CCF CID CK CPH Application Context Application Entity Application Entity Invocation Advanced Intelligent Network Application Service Element
More informationLocating Mobile Phones using Signalling System #7. Tobias Engel <tobias@ccc.de> twitter: @2b_as
Locating Mobile Phones using Signalling System #7 Tobias Engel twitter: @2b_as What is Signalling System #7? protocol suite used by most telecommunications operators throughout the world
More informationCellular Phone Systems
Cellular Phone Systems Li-Hsing Yen National University of Kaohsiung Cellular System HLR PSTN MSC MSC VLR BSC BSC BSC 1 Why Cellular Mobile Telephone Systems? Operational limitations of conventional mobile
More informationChapter 3: WLAN-GPRS Integration for Next-Generation Mobile Data Networks
Chapter 3: WLAN-GPRS Integration for Next-Generation Mobile Data Networks IEEE Wireless Communication, Oct. 2002 Prof. Yuh-Shyan Chen Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National
More information9.1 Introduction. 9.2 Roaming
9 Location Updating Objectives After this chapter the student will: be able to define the concepts of roaming and location updating. be able to name the different types of location updating and why they
More informationMobile Services (ST 2010)
Mobile Services (ST 2010) Chapter 2: Mobile Networks Axel Küpper Service-centric Networking Deutsche Telekom Laboratories, TU Berlin 1 Mobile Services Summer Term 2010 2 Mobile Networks 2.1 Infrastructure
More informationWireless Access of GSM
Wireless Access of GSM Project Report FALL, 1999 Wireless Access of GSM Abstract: Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) started to be developed by Europeans when the removal of many European trade
More informationProvides a communication link between MS and MSC; Manages DB for MS location. Controls user connection. Transmission.
Provides a communication link between MS and MSC; Manages DB for MS location Controls user connection CM MM RR Transmission Several RR functions considered in previous part!"# Surprise! handover is part
More informationGSM GSM 03.07 TECHNICAL November 1996 SPECIFICATION Version 5.0.0
GSM GSM 03.07 TECHNICAL November 1996 SPECIFICATION Version 5.0.0 Source: ETSI TC-SMG Reference: TS/SMG-030307Q ICS: 33.020 Key words: Digital cellular telecommunications system, Global System for Mobile
More informationHow To Understand The Performance Of A Cell Phone Network
Survivability Analysis for Mobile Cellular Networks David W. Tipper *, Chalermpol Charnsripinyo *, Hyundoo Shin * Teresa A. Dahlberg ** * Department of Information Science and Telecommunications, University
More informationDevelopment of Wireless Networks
Development of Wireless Networks Cellular Revolution In 1990 mobile phone users populate 11 million. By 2004 the figure will become 1 billion Phones are most obvious sign of the success of wireless technology.
More informationEAP-SIM Authentication using Interlink Networks RAD-Series RADIUS Server
Application Note EAP-SIM Authentication using Interlink Networks RAD-Series RADIUS Server Introduction The demand for wireless LAN (WLAN) access to the public IP network is growing rapidly. It is only
More informationVehicle Scrutinizing using GPS & GSM Technologies Implemented with Ardunio controller
Vehicle Scrutinizing using GPS & GSM Technologies Implemented with Ardunio controller A.Kalaiarasi 1, Raviram.P 2, Prabakaran. P M 3, ShanthoshKumar.K 4, Dheeraj B P 5 Assistant Professor, Dept. of EEE,
More informationModule 5. Broadcast Communication Networks. Version 2 CSE IIT, Kharagpur
Module 5 Broadcast Communication Networks Lesson 9 Cellular Telephone Networks Specific Instructional Objectives At the end of this lesson, the student will be able to: Explain the operation of Cellular
More informationIMT-2000 Network Architecture
IMT-2000 Network Architecture vtoshio Shimoe vtakamichi Sano (Manuscript received May 31, 2002) International Mobile Telecommunication-2000 (IMT-2000) is a third-generation mobile communication system.
More informationChapter 2 Mobility Management for GPRS and UMTS
Chapter 2 Mobility Management for GPRS and UMTS Prof. Yuh-Shyan Chen Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taipei University Outline 2.1 Network Architectures 2.2 Concepts
More informationTelecommunication Systems (GSM) Mobile Communications (Ch 4) John Schiller, Addison-Wesley
Telecommunication Systems (GSM) Mobile Communications (Ch 4) John Schiller, Addison-Wesley 1 Telecommunication System Wireless extension of traditional PSTN Telephony architecture (NOT computer net) Many
More informationMOBILE CREDIT USING GSM NETWORK TOPUP FOR MOBILE PHONES
Master Thesis Electrical Engineering September 2015 MOBILE CREDIT USING GSM NETWORK TOPUP FOR MOBILE PHONES MEKALA.SAKETHA RAM Faculty of Computing Blekinge Institute of Technology SE-371 79 Karlskrona
More informationSolution for Non-Repudiation in GSM WAP Applications
Solution for Non-Repudiation in GSM WAP Applications CRISTIAN TOMA, MARIUS POPA, CATALIN BOJA Economic Informatics Department Academy of Economic Studies Romana Square No. 6, Bucharest ROMANIA cristian.toma@ie.ase.ro
More informationIndian Journal of Advances in Computer & Information Engineering Volume.1 Number.1 January-June 2013, pp.1-5 @ Academic Research Journals.
Cellular System Rajat Chugh, Parag Jasoria, Tushar Arora, Nitin Ginotra and Vivek Anand V Semester, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dronacharya College of Engineering, Khentawas, Farukhnagar,
More informationAn Example of Mobile Forensics
An Example of Mobile Forensics Kelvin Hilton K319 kchilton@staffsacuk k.c.hilton@staffs.ac.uk www.soc.staffs.ac.uk/kch1 Objectives The sources of evidence The subscriber The mobile station The network
More informationRoadmap for Establishing Interoperability of Heterogeneous Cellular Network Technologies -3-
Roadmap for Establishing Interoperability of Heterogeneous Cellular Network Technologies -3- Hasni Neji Innov COM Lab, Higher School of Communications of Tunis, Sup Com University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia
More informationLong-Term Evolution. Mobile Telecommunications Networks WMNet Lab
Long-Term Evolution Mobile Telecommunications Networks WMNet Lab Background Long-Term Evolution Define a new packet-only wideband radio with flat architecture as part of 3GPP radio technology family 2004:
More informationETSI TR 101 643 V8.0.0 (2000-06)
TR 101 643 V8.0.0 (2000-06) Technical Report Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General network interworking scenarios (GSM 09.01 version 8.0.0 Release 1999) GLOBAL SYSTEM FOR MOBILE
More informationIntroduction to Mobile Telephone Systems
Introduction to Mobile Telephone Systems Lawrence Harte 1G, 2G, 2.5G, and 3G Wireless Technologies and Services 2nd Edition 1st Generation (1G) Analog Cellular Mobile Telephone System Subscriber Identity
More informationWireless and Mobile Network Architecture
Wireless and Mobile Network Architecture Chapter 13: VoIP Service for Mobile Networks Prof. Yuh-Shyan Chen Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taipei University Dec. 2006
More informationError and Confirmation Codes
Error and Confirmation s The following two tables list the error and confirmation codes that can be returned within SMS replies or notifications. Table 14: Error s 8 008 10 00A 21 015 27 01B 28 01C 29
More informationCellular Technologies
Cellular Technologies Mobile Device Investigations Program Technical Operations Division - DFB DHS - FLETC Basic Network Design Frequency Reuse and Planning 1. Cellular Technology enables mobile communication
More informationDraftEN 302 405 V7.0.1 (1999-05)
DraftEN 302 405 V7.0.1 (1999-05) European Standard (Telecommunications series) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); GSM Cordless Telephony System (CTS), Phase 1; CTS Architecture Description;
More informationOpenBTS and the Future of Cellular Networks
OpenBTS and the Future of Cellular Networks Overview Range Networks is a new breed of network equipment provider. It is meeting the demand for low cost, easy to install GSM cellular networks for remote
More informationMobile Application Part protocol implementation in OPNET
Mobile Application Part protocol implementation in OPNET Vladimir Vukadinovic and Ljiljana Trajkovic School of Engineering Science Simon Fraser University Vancouver, BC, Canada E-mail: {vladimir, ljilja}@cs.sfu.ca
More informationAdvanced SIP Series: SIP and 3GPP Operations
Advanced S Series: S and 3GPP Operations, Award Solutions, Inc Abstract The Session Initiation Protocol has been chosen by the 3GPP for establishing multimedia sessions in UMTS Release 5 (R5) networks.
More informationLocation management Need Frequency Location updating
Lecture-16 Mobility Management Location management Need Frequency Location updating Fig 3.10 Location management in cellular network Mobility Management Paging messages Different paging schemes Transmission
More informationTeknillinen Korkeakoulu Teletekniikan laboratorio S-38.128 Teletekniikan erikoistyö. General Packet Radio Service
Teknillinen Korkeakoulu Teletekniikan laboratorio S-38.128 Teletekniikan erikoistyö General Packet Radio Service Tekijä: Jani Kokkonen 42916s jkokkone@cc.hut.fi Ohjaaja: Vesa Kosonen Jätetty: 31.1.2000
More informationSPYTEC 3000 The system for GSM communication monitoring
SPYTEC 3000 The system for GSM communication monitoring The SPYTEC 3000 system is intended for passive (if system encryption is absent of if A5.2 encryption is used) or semi-active (if A5.1 encryption
More informationGSM-R Projects. Realized with GSM900
GSM-R Projects Realized with GSM900 GSM-R The System Solution The MORANE test and validation project Railway companies in Europe and all over the world have various different communication requirements
More informationGlobal Roadmap for SMG and SA plenary WIs Document for: Information Agenda Item: 7
Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects Meeting #4, Miami, USA, 21-23 June 1999 TSGS#4(99)330 Source: MCC Title: Global Roadmap for SMG and SA plenary WIs Document for: Information Agenda
More informationSERVICE PROVIDER ACCESS IN MOBILE NETWORKS. March 2003
Electronic Communications Committee (ECC) within the European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT) SERVICE PROVIDER ACCESS IN MOBILE NETWORKS March 2003 Page 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
More informationGSM Research. Chair in Communication Systems Department of Applied Sciences University of Freiburg 2010
Chair in Communication Systems Department of Applied Sciences University of Freiburg 2010 Dennis Wehrle, Konrad Meier, Dirk von Suchodoletz, Klaus Rechert, Gerhard Schneider Overview 1. GSM Infrastructure
More informationChapter 6 Wireless and Mobile Networks
Chapter 6 Wireless and Mobile Networks A note on the use of these ppt slides: We re making these slides freely available to all (faculty, students, readers). They re in PowerPoint form so you see the animations;
More informationUsing an approximated One-Time Pad to Secure Short Messaging Service (SMS)
Using an approximated One-Time Pad to Secure Short Messaging Service (SMS) N.J Croft and M.S Olivier Information and Computer Security Architectures (ICSA) Research Group Department of Computer Science
More information