RISON OCIETY. Pennsylvania. The JUVENILE LIFE WITHOUT PAROLE. PREPARED FOR THE PENNSYLVANIA SENATE JUDICIARY COMMiTTEE
|
|
- Alban Gordon
- 8 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 The Pennsylvania RISON OCIETY JUSTICE AND COMPASSION SINCE 1787 JUVENILE LIFE WITHOUT PAROLE PREPARED FOR THE PENNSYLVANIA SENATE JUDICIARY COMMiTTEE TESTIMONY OF WILLIAM DIMASCIO EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR THE PENNSYLVANiA PRISON SOCIETY July 12, 2012
2 behalf of the Pennsylvania Prison Society, thank you for the Jopportunity to present testimony today relative to the U.S. Supreme Court's recent decision affecting the issue of life without parole sentencing of juveniles. I speak for a statewide membership of men and women who recognize the complexities of justice and appreciate your thoughtfulness in considering changes that must be made to comply with the high court's ruling and that will improve the quality of Pennsylvania's jurisprudence. The Commonwealth has used the sentence of life without parole in more cases than any other state. The sentence here has been mandatory in cases of 1st or 2nd degree murder. And it is the mandatory imposition of this penalty which the Supreme Court objected to. Justice, according to the court, requires that the person passing sentence must consider the circumstances of the crime and the developmental stage of the offender. No matter how well-meaning lawmakers may be, they can never provide appropriate consideration of the circumstances of the crime or the developmental stage of the offender when they - removed in time and distance from the actual cases -- adopt mandatory sentences. Our current sentencing scheme violates the Eight Amendment, the court said, because it fails to honor "the basic precept of justice that punishment for crime should be graduated and proportioned to both the offender and the offense." With that foundation, this committee is confronted with two important questions: one has to do with rectifying the sentences of hundreds of youthful offenders, many of whom have already served long stretches in prisons and one who has been incarcerated for 60 years. The other issue before the committee is providing a legal mechanism for dealing with future cases. In the first instance, past adjudications, a number of options may be suitable. These might include negotiated plea agreements, resentericing under some new statute, a reduction in the charges, etc. For instance, it is estimated that one-quarter to one-third of these cases - perhaps as many as 150 or so - are felony homicide cases; these might be disposed of expeditiously by reducing the conviction to 3rd degree homicide. Justice Breyer pointed out that even discretionary life without parole sentences would violate the Eight Amendment unless there was a proven determination that the offender actually killed or intended to kill the victim. The Pennsylvsnia Prison Society 2
3 Other cases will be more difficult, of course. The final determination in these instances will be based no doubt on the crime itself and on a determination of the culpability of the individual at that time. The trial record provides all the needed information about the crime; there is no need to prolong these proceedings by rehashing the details. Another, new factor should be considered, however. That new item is the individual's record while incarcerated. Has the offender shown a sense of maturity, engaged in positive pursuits, developed socially in a way that suggests he or she could fit into free society? Part of the rationale for extreme sentences has been the so-called "irredeemability" factor, the question of whether these youthful offenders are capable of being rehabilitated, so this should be an important consideration. And it needs to be assessed with the awareness that the Department of Corrections routinely puts lifers on the bottom of its lists for programs so that others who are getting out can benefit; this DOC policy makes it doubly difficult for life sentenced individuals to show positive accomplishments. Still, having worked with many of these individuals for many years, I know that many have developed impressive records of achievement in religious and academic education, in development of job skills and in socialization. Tr addition to DOC records, the courts should also draw on the extensive risk assessments done by the Board of Probation and Parole. A SAFER APPROACH h-i resentencing cases it is important that the spirit of the high court's decision be observed: specifically, that a "meaningful opportunity to obtain release based on demonstrated maturity and rehabilitation" exists. The justices left open the possibility of lifetime sentences in certain cases, although the majority agreed that the use of this harsh sentence "will be uncommon." At the same time, it would be a mistake to impose extraordinarily long sentences as sometimes happened in Florida after the Graham ruling where judges imposed sentences of 50, 60 and 65 years or more to replace life without parole. The idea that more 'retribution' and longer incarceration teaches a better lesson and makes us safer is not based on fact and serves no positive end for society. A study in 2000 by the U.S. Department of Justice followed up juvenile offenders after their release and found that those who were transferred into the adult criminal court system recidivated faster and more often than those who were maintained in the juvenile system (LTSDOJ, 2000). The Pennsylvania Prison socieiy - 3
4 These results suggest that treating juveniles as adults encourages them to behave as the adults they are modeling. However, this is not to say that a sentence of life without the possibility of parole in order to keep these individuals away from the public is justified as an alternative. Another study in 2004 found that offenders released from a life sentence were one-third less likely to recidivate than other released individuals. For comparison, a 1994 study found that two-thirds of individuals were likely to recidivate, while only one-fifth of released lifers were likely to be re-arrested (Nellis, 2004). RECOMMENDATIONS Legislatively, we ask the committee to consider these specific changes: 1. New Sentence: 10 years to life. A 10-year minimum would take virtually all adjudicated juveniles to a point of full maturity before they could be considered for supervised release. At the same time, an annual review by the Parole Board guarantees only that the offender will get a hearing; it does not say he or she will be released then. This process alone serves as a carrot to engender positive behavior while incarcerated if nothing else. Other states utilize this process successfully for all forms of life sentences and do so without fear of opening a floodgate of ill-advised releases. 2. Effective Counsel. Under PCRA individuals petitioning for appeal pro se are to be appointed counsel once their petitions are filed. The state should ensure that appointed counsel is suitably trained and experienced for the task. These cases involve complex psychological and scientific issues and, to be fair, will require attorneys who can argue convincingly on these matters. Otherwise these proceedings run the risk of becoming shams and the overall quality of justice suffers. 3. Adjusting Pardons Board Procedure. This may seem a bit removed from the need for immediate changes to comply with the Supreme Court ruling, but it is in keeping with a systemic view of our body of laws. We suggest that a constitutional amendment be proposed to provide for a three-vote approval by the Pardons Board in cases where a juvenile is sentenced to life without parole. As is commonly known now, the unanimous vote requirement adopted in the 1998 referendum has made commutations almost an impossibility. By reverting to the majority vote standard in juvenile cases, the Commonwealth will be providing a safety valve for those extraordinary cases where a life without parole sentence was imposed but not needed. The Pennsylvania Prison Society... 4
5 CONCLUSION Pennsylvania once led the nation and the world in the development of criminal justice policy. We have the professional expertise in place to do that again. With the political leadership of members of this committee and other insightful lawmakers, we can meet the requirements of the U.S. Supreme Court and ensure the safety of the public as well as the fair and just treatment of victims and offenders. References Nellis, A. (2010). Throwing away the key: The expansion of life without parole sentences in the United States. Federal Sentencing Reporter, 23 (1), U.S. Department of Justice. (2000). Juvenile iransfers to criminal court in the 1990s: Lessons learned from four studies. Office of Justice Programs. Washington, D.C.: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. The Pennsylvania Prison Sociely
MINNESOTA S EXPERIENCE IN REVISING ITS JUVENILE CODE AND PROSECUTOR INPUT IN THE PROCESS September 1997
MINNESOTA S EXPERIENCE IN REVISING ITS JUVENILE CODE AND PROSECUTOR INPUT IN THE PROCESS September 1997 In 1991, Minnesota began a major effort to substantially revise the laws governing our juvenile justice
More informationCriminal Justice Study Consensus Questions
1 Criminal Justice Study Consensus Questions Questions correspond to the sections of the study materials. Each question should be answered on the Likert scale of 1 = strongly disagree, 2 = disagree, 3
More informationHow to Apply for a Pardon. State of California. Office of the Governor
How to Apply for a Pardon State of California Office of the Governor Statement of Philosophy A California Governor's pardon is an honor traditionally granted only to individuals who have demonstrated exemplary
More informationFREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT COMMUTATIONS AND PARDONS
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT COMMUTATIONS AND PARDONS Q1: What does the term executive clemency mean? A: Executive clemency is a catch-all term that includes all the different ways a state s governor
More informationYouth in the Juvenile Justice System: Trends and Solutions
g b agerstein bocian agne strategies To: Interested Parties From: GBA Strategies Date: October 11, 2011 Youth Justice System Survey An estimated 250,000 youth are tried, sentenced, or incarcerated as adults
More informationOrange County, Texas Adult Criminal Justice Data Sheet
Orange County, Texas Adult Criminal Justice Data Sheet For more information, contact Dr. Ana Yáñez- Correa at acorrea@texascjc.org, or (512) 587-7010. The Texas Criminal Justice Coalition seeks the implementation
More informationCHAPTER 23. BE IT ENACTED by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:
CHAPTER 23 AN ACT concerning treatment for drug and alcohol dependent persons, amending N.J.S.2C:35-14 and N.J.S.2C:44-6, and supplementing Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes. BE IT ENACTED by the Senate
More informationCHAPTER 93. BE IT ENACTED by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey: 1. N.J.S.2C:35-14 is amended to read as follows:
CHAPTER 93 AN ACT concerning medication-assisted treatment for certain persons, amending N.J.S.2C:35-14, and supplementing Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes. BE IT ENACTED by the Senate and General Assembly
More informationMEMORANDUM. Al O'Connor, New York State Defenders Association
MEMORANDUM To: From: NYSDA Members Al O'Connor, New York State Defenders Association Date: December 14, 2004 Re: Rockefeller Drug Law Reform (A.11895) Today, Governor Pataki plans to sign the Rockefeller
More information(S.1) It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: Sec. 1. CRIMINAL OFFENSE CLASSIFICATION WORKING GROUP
No. 61. An act relating to studies on classification of criminal offenses, development of a cost-benefit model for assessing criminal and juvenile justice programs, and the role of administrative hearing
More informationFirst Regular Session Sixty-ninth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED HOUSE SPONSORSHIP SENATE SPONSORSHIP
First Regular Session Sixty-ninth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 1-01.01 Richard Sweetman x HOUSE BILL 1- Waller, HOUSE SPONSORSHIP (None), SENATE SPONSORSHIP House Committees Judiciary
More informationCriminal Justice 101. The Criminal Justice System in Colorado and the Impact on Individuals with Mental Illness. April 2009
Criminal Justice 101 The Criminal Justice System in Colorado and the Impact on Individuals with Mental Illness April 2009 Acronyms DOC = Department of Corrections DYC = Division of Youth Corrections DCJ
More information2015 IL App (1st) 133515-U. No. 1-13-3515 IN THE APPELLATE COURT OF ILLINOIS FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT
2015 IL App (1st) 133515-U FIRST DIVISION November 9, 2015 No. 1-13-3515 NOTICE: This order was filed under Supreme Court Rule 23 and may not be cited as precedent by any party except in the limited circumstances
More informationRULES OF SUPREME COURT OF VIRGINIA PART THREE A CRIMINAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE APPENDIX
RULES OF SUPREME COURT OF VIRGINIA PART THREE A CRIMINAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE APPENDIX Form 6. Suggested Questions to Be Put by the Court to an Accused Who Has Pleaded Guilty (Rule 3A:8). Before accepting
More informationTHE STATE OF ARIZONA, Respondent, AARON REGINALD CHAMBERS, Petitioner. No. 2 CA-CR 2014-0392-PR Filed March 4, 2015
IN THE ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION TWO THE STATE OF ARIZONA, Respondent, v. AARON REGINALD CHAMBERS, Petitioner. No. 2 CA-CR 2014-0392-PR Filed March 4, 2015 THIS DECISION DOES NOT CREATE LEGAL PRECEDENT
More informationVictims of Crime Act
Victims of Crime Act PURPOSE Recognizing the state's concern for victims of crime, it is the purpose of the Victims of Crime Act [31-26-1 NMSA 1978] to assure that: A. the full impact of a crime is brought
More informationFACT SHEET. Views from the National Council on Crime and Delinquency. Youth Under Age 18 in the Adult Criminal Justice System. Christopher Hartney
June 26 FACT SHEET Views from the National Council on Crime and Delinquency Youth Under Age 18 in the Adult Criminal Justice System Christopher Hartney Negative Impacts on Youth Processed in the Adult
More informationCuyahoga County Common Pleas Court Local Rules 33.0 ASSIGNMENT AND COMPENSATION OF COUNSEL TO DEFEND
33.0 ASSIGNMENT AND OF COUNSEL TO DEFEND PART I. (A) No attorney will be assigned to defend any indigent person in a criminal case unless his or her name appears on one of the approved trial counsel lists
More informationTitle 15 CRIMINAL PROCEDURE -Chapter 23 ALABAMA CRIME VICTIMS Article 3 Crime Victims' Rights
Section 15-23-60 Definitions. As used in this article, the following words shall have the following meanings: (1) ACCUSED. A person who has been arrested for committing a criminal offense and who is held
More informationAdult Plea Negotiation Guidelines
From the office of the Rice County Attorney: Adult Plea Negotiation Guidelines Revision June, 2004 1. These guidelines apply to any adult felony defendant case prosecuted by this office, which is not disposed
More informationCCDI Paving the Way for Criminal Justice Reform in Colorado
2013 was a Legislative Overview 2 Highlights from the 2013 legislative session, including major reforms in drug sentencing and pretrial justice CCJJ Bills 4 List of CCJJ recommendations passed into law
More informationConsequences of Convictions for Sex Crimes
Consequences of Convictions for Sex Crimes Sex Offender Registration Act, Sex Offender Commitment Act, Lifetime Supervision for Sex Offenders SORA 29 Chapter 40 1 Sex Offender Registration Act (SORA):
More informationUsing Administrative Records to Report Federal Criminal Case Processing Statistics
Using Administrative Records to Report Federal Criminal Case Processing Statistics John Scalia, Jr. Statistician Bureau of Justice Statistics U.S. Department of Justice Federal criminal case processing
More informationChapter 938 of the Wisconsin statutes is entitled the Juvenile Justice Code.
Juvenile Justice in Wisconsin by Christina Carmichael Fiscal Analyst Wisconsin Chapter 938 of the Wisconsin statutes is entitled the Juvenile Justice Code. Statute 938.1 of the chapter states that it is
More informationRestoration of Civil Rights. Helping People regain their Civil Liberties
Restoration of Civil Rights Helping People regain their Civil Liberties Consequences of a Felony Food Stamps and social security benefits: People convicted of a felony for possession or sell of controlled
More information[As Amended by Senate Committee of the Whole] SENATE BILL No. 351. By Joint Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice Oversight 1-11
Session of 00 [As Amended by Senate Committee of the Whole] SENATE BILL No. By Joint Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice Oversight - 0 0 0 AN ACT concerning crimes, punishment and criminal procedure;
More informationThe Family Court Process for Children Charged with Criminal and Status Offenses in South Carolina
The Family Court Process for Children Charged with Criminal and Status Offenses in South Carolina The Children s Law Offi ce is a training, project, and resource center in child protection and juvenile
More informationIN THE COMMONWEALTH COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA
IN THE COMMONWEALTH COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA William J. Bell : : No. 2034 C.D. 2012 v. : Submitted: April 19, 2013 : Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, : Department of Transportation, : Bureau of Driver Licensing,
More informationNON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37. Appellant No. 1078 WDA 2014
NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA v. JERRY PRATT Appellant No. 1078 WDA 2014 Appeal from the Judgment
More informationCHAPTER 15. AN ACT concerning rehabilitation of drug and alcohol dependent offenders and amending N.J.S.2C:35-14 and N.J.S.2C:35-15.
CHAPTER 15 AN ACT concerning rehabilitation of drug and alcohol dependent offenders and amending N.J.S.2C:35-14 and N.J.S.2C:35-15. BE IT ENACTED by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New
More informationCriminal Justice System Commonly Used Terms & Definitions
Criminal Justice System Commonly Used Terms & Definitions A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Accused: Acquittal: Adjudication: Admissible Evidence: Affidavit: Alford Doctrine: Appeal:
More informationARTICLE 1.1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
ARTICLE 1.1. GENERAL PROVISIONS Rule 1. Parole Board 220 IAC 1.1-1-1 Parole board membership (Repealed) Sec. 1. (Repealed by Parole Board; filed Jun 15, 1987, 2:45 pm: 10 IR 2496) 220 IAC 1.1-1-2 Definitions
More informationNON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37
NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, : IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF : PENNSYLVANIA v. : : NICHOLE HAWKINS, : : Appellant : No. 172 EDA 2014 Appeal from
More informationBASIC CRIMINAL LAW. Joe Bodiford. Overview of a criminal case Presented by: Board Certified Criminal Trial Lawyer
BASIC CRIMINAL LAW Overview of a criminal case Presented by: Joe Bodiford Board Certified Criminal Trial Lawyer www.floridacriminaldefense.com www.blawgger.com THE FLORIDA CRIMINAL PROCESS Source: http://www.fsu.edu/~crimdo/cj-flowchart.html
More informationFLORIDA CRIMINAL OFFENSES AMANDA POWERS SELLERS AND JENNA C. FINKELSTEIN
If You Have Been Charged with a Crime in Florida, Familiarizing Yourself with Your Charges and the Potential Penalties If You are Convicted is the First Step to Making Yourself More Informed, Empowered
More informationJUSTICE SYSTEM: FOCUS ON SEX OFFENDERS
JUSTICE SYSTEM: FOCUS ON SEX OFFENDERS TABLE OF CONTENTS Federal Sex Offender Laws... 1 Jacob Wetterling Act of 1994... 2 Megan s Law (1996)... 2 Pam Lychner Act of 1996... 2 Adam Walsh Act of 2006...
More informationHOMICIDE IN CANADA. Bonny Walford
TP< I HOMICIDE IN CANADA Bonny Walford The crime of homicide is regarded as the most heinous of crimes by most members of Canadian society. Society's degree of condemnation is reflected in the severity
More informationNON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37
NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37 COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Appellee IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA v. NORMAN MATHIS Appellant No. 1368 EDA 2015 Appeal from the Judgment
More informationInformation for Crime Victims and Witnesses
Office of the Attorney General Information for Crime Victims and Witnesses MARCH 2009 LAWRENCE WASDEN Attorney General Criminal Law Division Special Prosecutions Unit Telephone: (208) 332-3096 Fax: (208)
More informationUNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE DIVISION. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ) ) ) v. ) No. ) (Judge ) ) )
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE DIVISION UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ) ) ) v. ) No. ) (Judge ) ) ) PETITION TO ENTER A PLEA OF GUILTY (Misdemeanor) I,, respectfully represent
More informationJUVENILE SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION
JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION Requirements, Penalties & Relief Oregon law requires a juvenile found to be within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court of certain sex offenses to register as a sex
More informationTexas Civil Commitment-Outpatient Sexually Violent Predator Treatment Program (OSVPTP) Health & Safety Code, Chapter 841
Texas Civil Commitment-Outpatient Sexually Violent Predator Treatment Program (OSVPTP) Health & Safety Code, Chapter 841 U.S. History There have been a number of high profile sexually violent crimes that
More informationSnapshot of National Organizations Policy Statements on Youth in the Adult Criminal Justice System
Snapshot of National Organizations Policy Statements on Youth in the Adult Criminal Justice System A n estimated 250,000 youth are prosecuted in the adult criminal justice system every year, and nearly
More informationCriminal Justice Cross-Training Conference: Community Safety and Crime Reduction via Successful Offender Re-entry into the Community
Criminal Justice Cross-Training Conference: Community Safety and Crime Reduction via Successful Offender Re-entry into the Community Office of the Victim Advocate Michelle Cruz, Esq., State Victim Advocate
More informationStages in a Capital Case from http://deathpenaltyinfo.msu.edu/
Stages in a Capital Case from http://deathpenaltyinfo.msu.edu/ Note that not every case goes through all of the steps outlined here. Some states have different procedures. I. Pre-Trial Crimes that would
More informationGETTING TO KNOW THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
Patricia A. DeAngelis District Attorney GETTING TO KNOW THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM AN OFFENSE IS COMMITTED There are three types of offenses that can be committed in New York State: VIOLATION MISDEMEANOR
More informationRHODE ISLAND SEX-OFFENDER REGISTRATION AND NOTIFICATION
RHODE ISLAND SEX-OFFENDER REGISTRATION AND NOTIFICATION CONTACT INFORMATION Rhode Island State Police Bureau of Criminal Investigation 150 South Main Street Providence, RI 02903-2907 Telephone: 401-421-5268
More informationc*ttprrme Tourt OMlin
c*ttprrme Tourt OMlin MEMORANDUM TO: Senate President Keith Faber FROM: Chief Justice Maureen O'Connor DATE: October 22, 2013 RE: Proposal for the Dissolution of the Criminal Sentencing Commission and
More informationSUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF ORANGE 700 Civic Center Drive West P.O. Box 22024 Santa Ana, CA 92702-2024 (877) 872-2122 www.occourts.
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF ORANGE CERTIFICATE OF REHABILITATION AND PARDON Forms and Penal Code 4852.01, and 4852.06 Instruction Sheet Notice of Filing of Proof of Service Certificate of Rehabilitation
More informationSUPPLEMENTAL NOTE ON SENATE BILL NO. 375
SESSION OF 2010 SUPPLEMENTAL NOTE ON SENATE BILL NO. 375 As Amended by Senate Committee on Judiciary Brief* SB 375, as amended, would repeal the crime of capital murder. It also would remove the death
More informationPurpose of the Victim/Witness Unit
Purpose of the Victim/Witness Unit The Victim/Witness Assistance Division of the Lake County State s Attorney s Office was formed to serve the needs of people like you. The division is meant to ensure
More informationCERTIFICATE OF REHAB. & PARDON INSTRUCTION FORMS PACKET
CERTIFICATE OF REHAB. & PARDON INSTRUCTION FORMS PACKET PKG-016 SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO CENTRAL DIVISION, 220 W. BROADWAY, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-3814 EAST COUNTY DIVISION, 250 E.
More informationRemoval of Youth in the Adult Criminal Justice System: A State Trends Update. Rebecca Gasca on behalf of Campaign for Youth Justice
Removal of Youth in the Adult Criminal Justice System: A State Trends Update Rebecca Gasca on behalf of Campaign for Youth Justice Juvenile Court founded in 1899 to create a separate justice system for
More informationYour Criminal Justice System
Your Criminal Justice System Helpful Information for the Victims and Witnesses of Crime Provided by Kansas Attorney General Derek Schmidt Victims Services Division 120 SW 10th Ave, 2nd Floor Topeka, KS
More informationReport of the Juvenile Life Sentence Commission
Report of the Juvenile Life Sentence Commission Presented to: Clerks of the House and Senate; the House and Senate Committees on Ways and Means; and the Joint Committee on the Judiciary June 15, 2016 1.
More informationSome states: lifetime registration, never eligible for removal Majority of states: must petition for removal after a waiting period Some states: may
Some states: lifetime registration, never eligible for removal Majority of states: must petition for removal after a waiting period Some states: may petition for removal when court s jurisdiction ends
More informationSUBJECT: Department Policy Concerning Charging Criminal Offenses, Disposition of Charges, and Sentencing
TO: FROM: All Federal Prosecutors John Ashcroft Attorney General SUBJECT: Department Policy Concerning Charging Criminal Offenses, Disposition of Charges, and Sentencing INTRODUCTION The passage of the
More informationREPORT ON LEGISLATION BY THE JUVENILE JUSTICE COMMITTEE PROPOSING NEW LEGISLATION AND OPPOSING PENDING LEGISLATION REGARDING YOUTHFUL OFFENDERS
Contact: Maria Cilenti - Director of Legislative Affairs - mcilenti@nycbar.org - (212) 382-6655 REPORT ON LEGISLATION BY THE JUVENILE JUSTICE COMMITTEE PROPOSING NEW LEGISLATION AND OPPOSING PENDING LEGISLATION
More informationAs Re-reported by the Senate Judiciary--Criminal Justice Committee. 127th General Assembly Regular Session Sub. S. B. No. 108 2007-2008 A B I L L
As Re-reported by the Senate Judiciary--Criminal Justice Committee 127th General Assembly Regular Session Sub. S. B. No. 108 2007-2008 Senator Schaffer Cosponsors: Senators Stivers, Schuring, Cafaro, Mason
More informationThe Consequences of a Juvenile Delinquency Record in Minnesota
The Consequences of a Juvenile Delinquency Record in Minnesota 1. Is it true that a juvenile delinquency record will not limit a young person s future opportunities in Minnesota? No, it is not true. Although
More informationDistrict of Columbia Truth-in-Sentencing Commission 950 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest, Washington, AC. 20530
District of Columbia Truth-in-Sentencing Commission 950 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest, Washington, AC. 20530 The Honorable Linda Cropp The District of Columbia Council 441 Fourth Street, N.W. Washington,
More informationMODEL CRIMINAL DEFENSE MENTORING PROGRAM Utah State Bar New Lawyer Training Program
MODEL CRIMINAL DEFENSE MENTORING PROGRAM Utah State Bar New Lawyer Training Program The following is submitted as a Model Mentoring Plan for the criminal defense practice field. It was prepared by an experienced
More informationArizona Constitution: Article II, Section 2.1 Victims Bill of Rights. Arizona Revised Statutes:
Arizona Laws Arizona Constitution: Article II, Section 2.1 Victims Bill of Rights Arizona Revised Statutes: Title 13, Chapter 40 Crime Victims Rights Title 8, Chapter 3, Article 7 Victims Rights for Juvenile
More informationMorgan County Prosecuting Attorney Debra MH McLaughlin
Morgan County Prosecuting Attorney Debra MH McLaughlin Directions: From Fairfax Street Entrance, Enter Main Door, turn Right through door, up the narrow staircase. Office is at top of steps. (Old Circuit
More information64th Legislature AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING LAWS REGARDING SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION; REQUIRING THE
64th Legislature HB0088 AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING LAWS REGARDING SEX OFFENDER REGISTRATION; REQUIRING THE OFFENDER TO PROVIDE E-MAIL ADDRESSES AND SOCIAL MEDIA SCREEN NAMES WHEN REGISTERING; REQUIRING
More information2012 Party Platforms On Criminal Justice Policy
2012 Party Platforms On Criminal Justice Policy September 2012 1 2012 PARTY PLATFORMS ON CRIMINAL JUSTICE POLICY THE SENTENCING PROJECT The Washington Post recently reported that the gulf between Republicans
More informationThe Rights of Crime Victims in Texas
The Rights of Crime Victims in Texas 1 Housekeeping Please turn off cell phones and pagers or place in a silent mode. Questions can be answered in presentations or during break. 2 Constitutional Rights
More informationBRYCE A. FETTER ORLANDO JUVENILE CHARGES ATTORNEY
BRYCE A. FETTER ORLANDO JUVENILE CHARGES ATTORNEY People make mistakes, especially young people. Juvenile lawyer Bryce Fetter believes children should get a second chance through rehabilitation rather
More informationFranklin County State's Attorney Victim Services
Franklin County State's Attorney Victim Services FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS What type of services and information can I get through Victim Services Program? A Victim Advocate will be assigned to assist
More informationFirst Regular Session Seventieth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED SENATE SPONSORSHIP
First Regular Session Seventieth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 1-00.01 Richard Sweetman x HOUSE BILL 1- HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Saine and McCann, Cooke and Johnston, SENATE SPONSORSHIP
More informationGlossary of Terms Acquittal Affidavit Allegation Appeal Arraignment Arrest Warrant Assistant District Attorney General Attachment Bail Bailiff Bench
Glossary of Terms The Glossary of Terms defines some of the most common legal terms in easy-tounderstand language. Terms are listed in alphabetical order. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W
More informationCRIMINAL LAW UPDATE 2014 LEGISLATURE. André de Gruy Capital Defender
CRIMINAL LAW UPDATE 2014 LEGISLATURE André de Gruy Capital Defender Corrections and Criminal Justice Task Force Created - HB 1231 2013 Leg. Judge and Prosecutor concerns about lack of certainty in sentencing/time-served
More informationCOPE Collaborative Opportunities for Positive Experiences
COPE Collaborative Opportunities for Positive Experiences The Deferred Prosecution Program of the Travis County Juvenile Mental Health Court Project COPE PROGRAM DESCRIPTION An Introduction The Travis
More informationMONROE COUNTY PUBLIC DEFENDER MONROE COUNTY COURTHOUSE 610 MONROE STREET, SUITE 21 STROUDSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 18360
CHECKLIST FOR ALL FIRST OFFENSE DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE CASES IMPORTANT: HIRE A LAWYER OR, IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD ONE, APPLY FOR A PUBLIC DEFENDER IMMEDIATELY. YOU MUST MEET INCOME GUIDELINES TO QUALIFY
More informationSENATE BILL 1486 AN ACT
Senate Engrossed State of Arizona Senate Forty-fifth Legislature First Regular Session 0 SENATE BILL AN ACT AMENDING SECTION -, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, AS AMENDED BY LAWS 00, CHAPTER, SECTION ; AMENDING
More informationMost states juvenile justice systems have
BRIEF I Setting the Stage: Juvenile Justice History, Statistics, and Practices in the United States and North Carolina Ann Brewster Most states juvenile justice systems have two main goals: increased public
More informationNEW JERSEY STATE PROFILE
The National Hardcore Drunk Driver Project NEW JERSEY STATE PROFILE KEY HARDCORE DRUNK DRIVING LEGISLATION: Administrative License Revocation Yes High BAC Law (0.15 BAC or greater) Yes Enhanced Penalties
More informationMontana Legislative Services Division Legal Services Office. Memorandum
Montana Legislative Services Division Legal Services Office PO BOX 201706 Helena, MT 59620-1706 (406) 444-3064 FAX (406) 444-3036 Memorandum To: Law and Justice Interim Committee From: Julianne Burkhardt
More informationGlossary of Court-related Terms
Glossary of Court-related Terms Acquittal Adjudication Appeal Arraignment Arrest Bail Bailiff Beyond a reasonable doubt Burden of proof Capital offense Certification Charge Circumstantial evidence Citation
More informationMercyhurst College Civic Institute. An Overview of the Erie County Criminal Justice System
Mercyhurst College Civic Institute An Overview of the Criminal Justice System January 2005 Erika Brown, Research Analyst Art Amann, Director Table of Contents Table of Contents...1 Introduction...2 Methodology...2
More informationProposition 5. Nonviolent Offenders. Sentencing, Parole and Rehabilitation. Statute.
Proposition 5 Nonviolent Offenders. Sentencing, Parole and Rehabilitation. Statute. SUMMARY This measure (1) expands drug treatment diversion programs for criminal offenders, (2) modifies parole supervision
More informationCriminal Convictions and Employment Rights In New York State Robert D. Strassel
Policy Brief April 26, 2010 Criminal Convictions and Employment Rights In New York State Robert D. Strassel Executive Summary New York has a strong policy toward preventing discrimination based on prior
More informationCommunity Legal Information Association of PEI. Prince Edward Island, Inc.
Community Legal Information Association of Prince Edward Island, Inc. Sentencing This pamphlet gives you some information about sentencing in criminal court. If you are charged with a criminal offence,
More informationAN ACT. The goals of the alcohol and drug treatment divisions created under this Chapter include the following:
ENROLLED Regular Session, 1997 HOUSE BILL NO. 2412 BY REPRESENTATIVE JACK SMITH AN ACT To enact Chapter 33 of Title 13 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, comprised of R.S. 13:5301 through 5304,
More informationSUPERIOR COURT KENT COUNTY CRIMINAL CASE MANAGEMENT PLAN
SUPERIOR COURT KENT COUNTY CRIMINAL CASE MANAGEMENT PLAN The following Plan is adopted by the Superior Court of the State of Delaware in order to ensure the orderly and prompt disposition of criminal cases
More informationCollection of Data on Juvenile Justice Ms. Creem and Mr. Tarr moved that the bill be amended by inserting, after section, the following new section:-
Budget Amendment ID: FY2014-S3-90 Collection of Data on Juvenile Justice Ms. Creem and Mr. Tarr moved that the bill be amended by inserting, after section, the following new section:- JUD 90 SECTION. (a)
More informationIntroduction. 1 P age
Introduction The New York City criminal justice system is made up of many different agencies and organizations. These include the independent judiciary, the five elected District Attorneys and the Special
More informationStrengthening the Criminal Justice in Pennsylvania
Strengthening the Criminal Justice in Pennsylvania Prepared by the PCCD, Office of Victims Services Summary Restitution holds offenders accountable for the financial losses suffered by the victims of their
More informationJAN 2 7 2016 A BILL FOR AN ACT PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO ARTICLE I OF CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF HAWAII TO ESTABLISH RIGHTS FOR VICTIMS OF CRIMES.
THE SENATE TWENTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE, 0 STATE OF HAWAII JAN 0 A BILL FOR AN ACT S.B. NO. 0 PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO ARTICLE I OF CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF HAWAII TO ESTABLISH RIGHTS FOR VICTIMS OF
More informationResponsibilities. Arnold Schwarzenegger. Governor, State of California. Helping California Crime Victims Since 1965
Your Restitution Responsibilities a Brochure for Adult and Juvenile Offenders Arnold Schwarzenegger Governor, State of California Helping California Crime Victims Since 1965 800.777.9229 www.victimcompensation.ca.gov
More informationWritten statement of the American Psychological Association. Hearing before the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary
Written statement of the American Psychological Association Hearing before the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary Breaking the Cycle: Mental Health and the Justice System February 10, 2016
More informationA Victim s Guide to the Capital Case Process
A Victim s Guide to the Capital Case Process Office of Victims Services California Attorney General s Office A Victim s Guide to the Capital Case Process Office of Victims Services California Attorney
More informationCynthia E. Jones. David A. Clark School of Law, University of the District of Columbia Summer 1996 Adjunct Instructor (Appellate Advocacy)
Cynthia E. Jones Teaching Experience Assistant Professor of Law Fall 2004-present Visiting Professor 2002-2004 Courses: Evidence, Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure and Race, Crime and Politics seminar George
More informationOLMSTED COUNTY ATTORNEY DOMESTIC ABUSE PROSECUTION POLICY POLICY STATEMENT:
OLMSTED COUNTY ATTORNEY DOMESTIC ABUSE PROSECUTION POLICY POLICY STATEMENT: It is the policy of the Olmsted County Attorney to pursue all domestic abuse allegations with zealous, yet discretionary prosecution
More informationIf/ehJ~ TO PENNSYLVANIA'S COURTS
If/ehJ~ TO PENNSYLVANIA'S COURTS ThiS guide is intended to acquaint you with Pennsylvania's judicial system. It provides an overview of how our courts are organized and the kinds of work they do. We hope
More informationPreprinted Logo will go here
June 15, 2015 Hon. Kamala D. Harris Attorney General 1300 I Street, 17 th Floor Sacramento, California 95814 Attention: Ms. Ashley Johansson Initiative Coordinator Dear Attorney General Harris: Pursuant
More informationSTATE OF LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEAL, THIRD CIRCUIT 12-1354 **********
STATE OF LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEAL, THIRD CIRCUIT 12-1354 STATE OF LOUISIANA VERSUS AARON ORLANDO RICHARDS ********** APPEAL FROM THE FIFTEENTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT PARISH OF LAFAYETTE, NO. CR133795
More informationMISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION 2003 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILL NO. 2605
MISSISSIPPI LEGISLATURE REGULAR SESSION 2003 By: Senator(s) Hyde-Smith, King, Walden, Chaney, Williamson, Dearing, Posey, Frazier, Turner, Walls To: Judiciary; Appropriations COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE
More informationExperts Concerned that LA County Youth Not Always Well Served by the Juvenile Justice System
Experts Concerned that LA County Youth Not Always Well Served by the Juvenile Justice System Posted by : PublicCEOMarch 28, 2014 By Gary Cohn. Antonio was only 14 years old when he was charged with two
More informationCONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
RIGHTS OF THE CRIMINALLY ACCUSED GENERAL LEGAL RIGHTS CHAPTER 10 INTRODUCTION Constitutional rights relating to American criminal law are the same for all adult persons, whether they have a disability
More information