Fountas-Pinnell Level O Informational Text. by Katrina Van Horn

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Fountas-Pinnell Level O Informational Text. by Katrina Van Horn"

Transcription

1 LESSON 25 TEACHER S GUIDE by Katrina Van Horn Fountas-Pinnell Level O Informational Text Selection Summary Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdahl wanted to prove that the Polynesian islands had been settled by people from South America. To do so, he and his crew built a raft and sailed 4,300 miles across the Pacific Ocean from Peru to Polynesia. The journey was a success, but most scientists still believe that Polynesia was settled by people from Asia. Number of Words: 1,201 Characteristics of the Text Genre Informational text Text Structure Seven sections with headings Underlying problem-and-solution text structure Content Facts about who Thor Heyerdahl was and what he hoped to prove The building of the Kon-Tiki, and the historic voyage across the Pacifi c Themes and Ideas Explorers will often go to great lengths to follow a dream. The success of an idea may not change people s minds. Language and Clear language with conversational tone Literary Features Description but no fi gurative use of language Sentence Complexity Dashes to set off ideas: Thor would travel the same way people traveled long ago would have on a raft. Vocabulary Content-specifi c words: raft, balsa wood, mast, sail, oar, cabin, current, engine Words Three- and four-syllable words: explorer, adventures, interested, navigate, scientists, incredible Proper nouns for which pronunciations are not given: Polynesia, Peru, Kon-Tiki Target vocabulary words highlighted in text Illustrations Map showing the route of the Kon-Tiki Contemporary photographs Book and Print Features Table of contents Captions bearing additional information Labels that clarify text Italics for emphasis Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H. Copyright by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida Printed in the U.S.A If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited. Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format.

2 by Katrina Van Horn Build Background Build interest about explorers and exploration by asking questions such as: Why do you think explorers brave danger to reach a dream? Read the title and author and talk about the cover illustration. What kind of boat is this? Does it look modern? Tell students that this book is informational text, so the words and photos will give factual information about a real journey. Front-Load Vocabulary Some everyday words may be unfamiliar to English learners. Before reading, check understanding of the following words: knowledge, floated, thought, wrong, hollow, modern, correct, clue. Introduce the Text Guide students through the text, reading the captions, noting important ideas, and helping with unfamiliar language and vocabulary so they can read the text successfully. Call their attention to any important labels. Here are some suggestions: Page 6: Explain that this book is about an explorer named Thor Heyerdahl (HAY er dahl) who dreamed of crossing the Pacifi c Ocean and built a special kind of boat to reach his dream. Read the caption above the drawing. Suggested language: Turn to page 6. Look at the illustration. What do you notice about this raft? Do you think a raft like this could cross the ocean? Page 9: Read the section head: Supplies for the Journey. What kinds of equipment, or necessary tools, and supplies might the raft s crew need for a long ocean voyage? Page 12: Ask students to look at the photo while you read the label and caption. A whale shark is a really big shark. How do you think a shark like this almost brought the raft s voyage to a halt, or stop? Can you think of anything that would bring a shark to a halt? Page 13: The last section of the book is titled The Journey Ends. What do you think happened to the Kon-Tiki? Do you think Thor Heyerdahl was able to succeed in reaching his dream? Now turn back to the beginning of the book and read to fi nd out about the voyage of the Kon-Tiki. Target Vocabulary altitude - height measured from the earth s surface, p. 13 approached - came near, p. 13 avalanche - large amounts of snow or rocks that slide down a mountain, p.11 equipment - things that are needed for a particular activity or purpose, p. 9 halt - to come to a stop, p. 12 increase- to become greater, p. 3 section a part of something, p. 8 slopes - stretches of something that slant upward or downward, p. 11 succeed - manage to do what you tried to do, p. 13 tanks - containers that hold liquids or gases, p. 9 2

3 Read Have students read silently while you listen to individual students read. Support their problem solving and fluency as needed. Remind students to use the Question Strategy questions before, while, and after they read. and to think of Discuss and Revisit the Text Personal Response Invite students to share their personal responses to the book. Suggested language: Would you have wanted to be a member of the Kon-Tiki s crew on this journey? Why or why not? Ways of Thinking As you discuss the text, help students understand these points: Thinking Within the Text Thinking Beyond the Text Thinking About the Text Thor Heyerdahl wanted to prove that people from South America could have settled the Polynesian islands. Heyerdahl built a raft modeled on ancient rafts and sailed from Peru to Polynesia. Heyerdahl s voyage was a success, but it did not prove that Polynesia was settled from South America. An explorer will go to great lengths and face dangers to follow a dream. Someone can succeed in a task but not change people s minds. It takes a lot of planning to have a successful journey Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H. The author includes a lot of details about Thor Heyerdahl s dream and how he achieved it. The section headings help readers know what they will learn from each text section. The map, photographs, and captions help readers understand the text information. Choices for Further Support Fluency Invite students to choose a passage from the text and demonstrate phrased fl uent reading. Remind them to pay attention to punctuation and use it to make their reading sound natural. Comprehension Based on your observations of the students reading and discussion, revisit parts of the text to clarify or extend comprehension. Remind students to go back to the text to support their ideas. Phonics/Word Work Provide practice as needed with words and word parts, using examples from the text. Guide students to recognize words that have multiple meanings, such as sail (page 3: travel on a boat, piece of cloth attached to the rigging of a ship to catch the wind ) and watches (page 9: devices for telling time, looks at ). 3

4 Writing about Reading Have students complete the questions on BLM Responding Have students complete the activities at the back of the book. Use the strategy below as needed to reinforce or extend understanding of the comprehension skill. Target Comprehension on Skill Text and Graphic Features Remind students that paying attention to how words, photos, and other graphics work together can help them understand what they are reading. Model the skill, using a Think Aloud like the one below. Think Aloud The text on page 6 says that Thor Heyerdahl began to build a raft. The drawing at the bottom of the page shows what the early raft looked like. The purpose of the drawing is to show where Heyerdahl got his raft design. Practice the Skill Have students tell the purpose of the photograph on page 8 and how it helps them understand the text on that page. Writing Prompt: Thinking Beyond the Text Have students write a response to the prompt on page 6. Remind them that when they think beyond the text, they use what they know and their own experience to think about what happens in the story. Assessment Prompts Complete this sentence in your own words: At the end of the book, the reader can probably tell that. Which words in the second paragraph on page 9 help you to understand what the word navigate means? Find the sentence on page 9 that shows that the Kon-Tiki s crew planned to catch some of their own food during the voyage. 4

5 English Language Development Reading Support In Introduce the Text (p.2), use pictures, concrete objects, or demonstrations that will help children understand the concepts and ideas in the text. Don t ask children to read any text they will not understand. Or have students use the audio or online recordings. Vocabulary Provide help as needed with the meaning of words formed from suffixes, such as explorer (page 3), dangerous (page 11), and luckily and friendly (page 12). Oral Language Development Check student comprehension, using a dialogue that best matches your students English proficiency. Speaker 1 is the teacher, Speaker 2 is the student. Beginning/Early Intermediate Intermediate Early Advanced/Advanced Speaker 1: What do you see on the cover? Speaker 2: a boat with sails Speaker 1: What is a journey? Speaker 2: A journey is a long trip. Speaker 1: What kind of boat did Thor Heyerdahl build? Speaker 2: He built a raft. Speaker 1: Where did Heyerdahl start his journey from? Speaker 2: He started from Peru in South America. Speaker 1: How was Heyerdahl s voyage a success? How was it not a success? Speaker 2: Heyerdahl s voyage was a success because he was able to sail a raft from South America to Polynesia. It wasn t a success because it didn t prove that this was how the islands were settled. Name Date Read and answer the questions. Possible responses shown. 1. Think within the text Why did Thor Heyerdahl think the first people in Polynesia came from South America? Lesson 25 BLACKLINE MASTER The plants and animals in Polynesia are like the ones in South America. He noticed the winds and currents came from South America. 2. Think within the text How long did the Kon-Tiki take to get from Peru to Polynesia? three months 3. Think beyond the text Why did Heyerdahl take fresh water on the trip? The ocean is made of salt water, and people can t survive on salt water. 4. Think about the text How was Heyerdahl s raft similar to the old balsa wood raft shown in the drawing on page 6? How was it different? Responses will vary. Making Connections How is Thor Heyerdahl like Temba Tsheri in Mountains: Surviving on Mt. Everest? Write your answer in your Reader s Notebook. Read directions to students. 12, Unit 5: Going Places. All rights reserved. 5

6 Name Date Thinking Beyond the Text Think about the questions below. Then write your answer in one or two paragraphs. Imagine that you were on the crew of the Kon-Tiki. What exciting things would you have seen and done on the trip? Write a postcard home and describe your experiences. 6

7 Name Read and answer the questions. Date Lesson 25 BLACKLINE MASTER Think within the text Why did Thor Heyerdahl think the first people in Polynesia came from South America? 2. Think within the text How long did the Kon-Tiki take to get from Peru to Polynesia? 3. Think beyond the text Why did Heyerdahl take fresh water on the trip? 4. Think about the text How was Heyerdahl s raft similar to the old balsa wood raft shown in the drawing on page 6? How was it different? Making Connections How is Thor Heyerdahl like Temba Tsheri in Mountains: Surviving on Mt. Everest? Write your answer in your Reader s Notebook. 7

8 Student Date Lesson 25 BLACKLINE MASTER LEVEL O Running Record Form page Selection Text Errors Self-Corrections 4 Thor lived in Polynesia for a year during the 1930s. While he was there, Thor studied the islands plants and animals. He saw that they were a lot like the plants and animals that live in South America. Thor started to think that these plants and animals might have floated across the ocean from South America to Polynesia. Then Thor had another idea. Maybe the first people who lived in Polynesia came from South America, too. Most scientists thought the first people in Polynesia had come from Asia, not South America. Thor thought they were wrong. Comments: Accuracy Rate (# words read correctly/96 100) % Total Self- Corrections Behavior Code Error Read word correctly cat 0 Repeated word, sentence, or phrase Omission cat 0 cat 1 Behavior Code Error Substitution cut cat 1 Self-corrects cut sc cat 0 Insertion the 1 Word told T 1 cat

Fountas-Pinnell Level K Realistic Fiction

Fountas-Pinnell Level K Realistic Fiction LESSON 16 TEACHER S GUIDE by Olive Porter Fountas-Pinnell Level K Realistic Fiction Selection Summary A class plans a bake sale to raise money for a field trip to a museum. First, they invite a baker to

More information

Fountas-Pinnell Level O Humorous Fiction

Fountas-Pinnell Level O Humorous Fiction LESSON 1 TEACHER S GUIDE Ms. F Goes Back to School by Blaise Terrapin Fountas-Pinnell Level O Humorous Fiction Selection Summary Ms. F, a principal, takes evening classes at a local college, and shares

More information

Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format.

Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format. LESSON 17 TEACHER S GUIDE by Barbara Roenz Fountas-Pinnell Level R Narrative Nonfiction Selection Summary Rural vets must be prepared for a variety of situations with large farm animals. This book takes

More information

Fountas-Pinnell Level Z Myth

Fountas-Pinnell Level Z Myth LESSON 18 TEACHER S GUIDE by Johanna Knowles Fountas-Pinnell Level Z Myth Selection Summary The adventures of Odysseus have entertained people since the days of the Ancient Greeks. The adventures that

More information

Fountas-Pinnell Level M Historical Fiction

Fountas-Pinnell Level M Historical Fiction LESSON 4 TEACHER S GUIDE by Alexandra Behr Fountas-Pinnell Level M Historical Fiction Selection Summary Helen s father works on the construction crew building the Hoover Dam. When Helen s dog Champ barks

More information

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN. by Olive Porter illustrated by Sarah Beise

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN. by Olive Porter illustrated by Sarah Beise HOUGHTON MIFFLIN by Olive Porter illustrated by Sarah Beise by Olive Porter illustrated by Sarah Beise Copyright by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company All rights reserved. No part of this work

More information

A Year in Antarctica. Features of This Text. Focus for Instruction

A Year in Antarctica. Features of This Text. Focus for Instruction TM Celebration Press Reading DRA2 Level 38 Guided Reading Level P Genre: Nonfiction Narrative Reading Skill: A Year in Antarctica By Anita Ganeri What happens when a team of scientists sets out to spend

More information

How to Take Running Records

How to Take Running Records Running Records are taken to: guide teaching match readers to appropriate texts document growth overtime note strategies used group and regroup children for instruction How to Take Running Records (adapted

More information

Guided Reading with I HAD A HIPPOPOTAMUS written and illustrated by Hector Viveros Lee

Guided Reading with I HAD A HIPPOPOTAMUS written and illustrated by Hector Viveros Lee Bebop Books Page 1 Guided Reading with I HAD A HIPPOPOTAMUS written and illustrated by Hector Viveros Lee Fiction/Fantasy Guided Reading : D DRA: 4 Reading Recovery : 6 24 pages, 119 words Focus: using

More information

Unit 1 Title: Reading Grade Level: Second (2 nd ) Timeframe: 5 Weeks

Unit 1 Title: Reading Grade Level: Second (2 nd ) Timeframe: 5 Weeks Unit 1 Title: ing Grade Level: Second (2 nd ) Timeframe: 5 Weeks Unit Overview: In Unit 1 students will gain an understanding of the overall structure of a story and its components. also be able to identify

More information

Available in English and Spanish

Available in English and Spanish Grades K 8+ Content Literacy Supports Common Core Available in English and Spanish Literacy Development and Grade-Level Content Language, Literacy, & Vocabulary builds a strong foundation for literacy

More information

Strand: Reading Literature Topics Standard I can statements Vocabulary Key Ideas and Details

Strand: Reading Literature Topics Standard I can statements Vocabulary Key Ideas and Details Strand: Reading Literature Key Ideas and Details Craft and Structure RL.3.1 Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers.

More information

PUSD High Frequency Word List

PUSD High Frequency Word List PUSD High Frequency Word List For Reading and Spelling Grades K-5 High Frequency or instant words are important because: 1. You can t read a sentence or a paragraph without knowing at least the most common.

More information

Make a Plan of Your Classroom

Make a Plan of Your Classroom Level D/5 Teacher s Guide Skills & Strategies Anchor Comprehension Strategy Identify Sequence of Events How-To Phonemic Awareness Count the number of sounds in words Phonics Initial, medial, and final

More information

Plants That Eat Bugs, Level H LANGUAGE AND LITERARY FEATURES SENTENCE COMPLEXITY

Plants That Eat Bugs, Level H LANGUAGE AND LITERARY FEATURES SENTENCE COMPLEXITY YOU WILL NEED Take-Home Book, Little Wolf s New Home magnetic letters: s, e, e, d, f, r, t, h, w, p, l, g, n word bags highlighter tape NEW BOOK Plants That Eat Bugs, Level H REREADING Little Wolf s New

More information

Mini-Lessons for FLUENCY

Mini-Lessons for FLUENCY Mini-Lessons for FLUENCY Rate 1. Fast finger: Guided Reading levels A-D) Prompt the child to Read it with a fast finger. Demonstrate this by having the students read it with their finger while you read

More information

Reading Strategies by Level. Early Emergent Readers

Reading Strategies by Level. Early Emergent Readers The charts below were created as a common language for teachers and students in the Wallingford Public Schools in kindergarten through eighth grade. The level of the chart selected for use in the classroom

More information

Determining Importance

Determining Importance Determining Importance How do you The modern world is inundated by Facts. Television, the Internet-more information than your grandparents every imagined-is at your fingertips with the click of a button.

More information

Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards in Language Arts Curriculum and Assessment Alignment Form Rewards Intermediate Grades 4-6

Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards in Language Arts Curriculum and Assessment Alignment Form Rewards Intermediate Grades 4-6 Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards in Language Arts Curriculum and Assessment Alignment Form Rewards Intermediate Grades 4-6 4 I. READING AND LITERATURE A. Word Recognition, Analysis, and Fluency The student

More information

Monitoring for Meaning

Monitoring for Meaning Monitoring for Meaning Grades 3-5 eeee Wwh Monitoring comprehension is above all engagement. When readers monitor their thinking, they have an inner conversation with the text. They listen to the voice

More information

(MIRP) Monitoring Independent Reading Practice

(MIRP) Monitoring Independent Reading Practice (MIRP) Monitoring Independent Reading Practice ~ A Returning Developer ~ For further information contact Kathy Robinson Lake Country Elem. School 516 County Road 29 Lake Placid, Florida 33852 863.699.5050

More information

Climate Change is Underway Lesson Plan

Climate Change is Underway Lesson Plan Climate Change is Underway Lesson Plan For Teachers: The following is a lesson plan designed to be used with section of the Climate Change material entitled Climate Change is Underway from the After Earth

More information

KINDGERGARTEN. Listen to a story for a particular reason

KINDGERGARTEN. Listen to a story for a particular reason KINDGERGARTEN READING FOUNDATIONAL SKILLS Print Concepts Follow words from left to right in a text Follow words from top to bottom in a text Know when to turn the page in a book Show spaces between words

More information

Grade 8 English Language Arts 90 Reading and Responding, Lesson 9

Grade 8 English Language Arts 90 Reading and Responding, Lesson 9 GRADE 8 English Language Arts Reading and Responding: Lesson 9 Read aloud to the students the material that is printed in boldface type inside the boxes. Information in regular type inside the boxes and

More information

A Writer s Workshop: Working in the Middle from Jennifer Alex, NNWP Consultant

A Writer s Workshop: Working in the Middle from Jennifer Alex, NNWP Consultant Structure of a Workshop: A Writer s Workshop: Working in the Middle from Jennifer Alex, NNWP Consultant For the last four years, writing and reading workshops have been the foundation of my classroom practice.

More information

Grading Benchmarks FIRST GRADE. Trimester 4 3 2 1 1 st Student has achieved reading success at. Trimester 4 3 2 1 1st In above grade-level books, the

Grading Benchmarks FIRST GRADE. Trimester 4 3 2 1 1 st Student has achieved reading success at. Trimester 4 3 2 1 1st In above grade-level books, the READING 1.) Reads at grade level. 1 st Student has achieved reading success at Level 14-H or above. Student has achieved reading success at Level 10-F or 12-G. Student has achieved reading success at Level

More information

Reading: Text level guide

Reading: Text level guide Reading: Text level guide Text level guide for seen text and accompanying background information. As teachers we provide the range of experiences and the instruction necessary to help children become good

More information

King Midas & the Golden Touch

King Midas & the Golden Touch TM Celebration Press Reading DRA2 Level 30 Guided Reading Level N Genre: Fiction Traditional Tale Reading Skill: Analyze Theme King Midas & the Golden Touch Retold by Alan Trussell-Cullen Illustrated by

More information

How To Read With A Book

How To Read With A Book Behaviors to Notice Teach Level A/B (Fountas and Pinnell) - DRA 1/2 - NYC ECLAS 2 Solving Words - Locates known word(s) in. Analyzes words from left to right, using knowledge of sound/letter relationships

More information

READING THE NEWSPAPER

READING THE NEWSPAPER READING THE NEWSPAPER Outcome (lesson objective) Students will comprehend and critically evaluate text as they read to find the main idea. They will construct meaning as they analyze news articles and

More information

Grade 5: Module 1: Unit 2: Lesson 10 Characters Charging Over Time (Chapter 10: Las Papas/Potatoes )

Grade 5: Module 1: Unit 2: Lesson 10 Characters Charging Over Time (Chapter 10: Las Papas/Potatoes ) Grade 5: Module 1: Unit 2: Lesson 10 Characters Charging Over Time This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Exempt third-party content is

More information

Shared Reading. An Instructional Strategy for Teachers Grades K 3

Shared Reading. An Instructional Strategy for Teachers Grades K 3 Shared Reading An Instructional Strategy for Teachers Grades K 3 The ideas expressed in this work are generalizations and adaptations based on the shared book method developed by Don Holdaway using big

More information

Grade Level: 2 nd Grade

Grade Level: 2 nd Grade 1. Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. RL.2.1.

More information

Teaching Strategies. There are three broad types of questions, and students should be exposed to all types:

Teaching Strategies. There are three broad types of questions, and students should be exposed to all types: Teaching Strategies The Cornerstones Lesson Guide suggests instructional practices that will help students benefit the most from a Cornerstones teaching unit. This supplement explains the terms used in

More information

Nami s Gifts. Lesson Plan. About the Book Text Type: Fiction/Realistic Page Count: 16 Word Count: 220. About the Lesson Targeted Reading Strategy

Nami s Gifts. Lesson Plan. About the Book Text Type: Fiction/Realistic Page Count: 16 Word Count: 220. About the Lesson Targeted Reading Strategy Lesson Plan About the Book Text Type: Fiction/Realistic Page Count: 16 Word Count: 220 Book Summary Nami has a problem: She must make the perfect gift for each person in her family. It is her family tradition.

More information

xxx Lesson 11 1. Comprehend the writing process 2. Respond positively to the writing process

xxx Lesson 11 1. Comprehend the writing process 2. Respond positively to the writing process xxx Lesson 11 The Writing Process Overview: This lesson will focus on the writing process and how it relates to communication. Learners will be taught what the writing process is, its parts, and how they

More information

Guided Reading with Emergent Readers by Jeanne Clidas, Ph.D.

Guided Reading with Emergent Readers by Jeanne Clidas, Ph.D. Bebop Books Guided Reading with Emergent Readers by Jeanne Clidas, Ph.D. What Is Guided Reading? Guided reading involves a small group of children thinking, talking, and reading through a new text with

More information

Grade 3: Module 4: Unit 1: Lesson 3 Language Workshop: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences

Grade 3: Module 4: Unit 1: Lesson 3 Language Workshop: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences Grade 3: Module 4: Unit 1: Lesson 3 Language Workshop: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

More information

MStM Reading/Language Arts Curriculum Lesson Plan Template

MStM Reading/Language Arts Curriculum Lesson Plan Template Grade Level: 6 th grade Standard 1: Students will use multiple strategies to read a variety of texts. Grade Level Objective: 1. A.6.1: compare/contrast the differences in fiction and non-fiction text.

More information

Genre Mini Unit. Writing Informational Nonfiction By Joyce Dunning

Genre Mini Unit. Writing Informational Nonfiction By Joyce Dunning Genre Mini Unit Writing Informational Nonfiction By Joyce Dunning Grade Level: 2 nd Grade State Core Standards: Standard 2, Objective 1: Demonstrate an understanding that print carries the message. Standard

More information

Common Core Progress English Language Arts

Common Core Progress English Language Arts [ SADLIER Common Core Progress English Language Arts Aligned to the [ Florida Next Generation GRADE 6 Sunshine State (Common Core) Standards for English Language Arts Contents 2 Strand: Reading Standards

More information

California. www.heinemann.com Phone: 800.225.5800

California. www.heinemann.com Phone: 800.225.5800 California Preschool Learning Foundations, Vol. 1 (Foundations in Language and Literacy) and The Continuum of Literacy Learning, Grades PreK 8: A Guide to Teaching by Gay Su Pinnell and Irene C. Fountas

More information

Our Solar System. What is out there in space? Theme

Our Solar System. What is out there in space? Theme Our Solar System Earth is one among many objects in the sky, which includes stars, the moon, the sun, and the International Space Station. We are only just beginning to explore and understand outer space

More information

Guided Reading Level Ī - -

Guided Reading Level Ī - - A Friend to the Pilgrims Guided Reading Level Ī - - No part of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part, or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,

More information

Introduction to Writing Traits and Writing Strategies

Introduction to Writing Traits and Writing Strategies Six Traits Writing Workshop WNY School Support Center UB Buffalo Public Schools Jim Collins Introduction to Writing Traits and Writing Strategies Traits and Strategies 1. The Six Traits approach to writing

More information

Alburnett Community Schools. Theme 1 Finding My Place/ Six Weeks. Phonics: Apply knowledge of letter/sound correspondence.

Alburnett Community Schools. Theme 1 Finding My Place/ Six Weeks. Phonics: Apply knowledge of letter/sound correspondence. 3 rd Grade Reading District Curriculum Map Theme 1 Finding My Place/ Six Weeks Apply knowledge of letter/sound correspondence. Learnings or Understandings (ICC) Use a variety of strategies to develop and

More information

Indiana Department of Education

Indiana Department of Education GRADE 1 READING Guiding Principle: Students read a wide range of fiction, nonfiction, classic, and contemporary works, to build an understanding of texts, of themselves, and of the cultures of the United

More information

B1 certification. March 2016. Reading and Writing

B1 certification. March 2016. Reading and Writing B1 certification March 2016 B1 certification March 2016 Reading and Writing You have 1 hour and 30 minutes to complete both parts. Please keep your eyes on your exam only. Copying or cheating will result

More information

Evaluating the Elements of a Piece of Practical Writing The author of this friendly letter..

Evaluating the Elements of a Piece of Practical Writing The author of this friendly letter.. Practical Writing Intermediate Level Scoring Rubric for a Friendly Letter (to be used upon completion of Lesson 4) Evaluating the Elements of a Piece of Practical Writing The author of this friendly letter..

More information

Grade 5: Module 3A: Unit 2: Lesson 13 Developing an Opinion Based on the Textual Evidence:

Grade 5: Module 3A: Unit 2: Lesson 13 Developing an Opinion Based on the Textual Evidence: Grade 5: Module 3A: Unit 2: Lesson 13 Developing an Opinion Based on the Textual Evidence: Jackie Robinson s Role in the Civil Rights Movement This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike

More information

Alignment of the National Standards for Learning Languages with the Common Core State Standards

Alignment of the National Standards for Learning Languages with the Common Core State Standards Alignment of the National with the Common Core State Standards Performance Expectations The Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts (ELA) and Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science,

More information

Character Traits. Teacher Talk

Character Traits. Teacher Talk Character Traits Teacher Talk What: (What are character traits, emotions and motives?): Characters are the people or animals in a story. When looking at characters, notice details about how they look,

More information

Read Item 1, entitled New York, When to Go and Getting There, on page 2 of the insert. You are being asked to distinguish between fact and opinion.

Read Item 1, entitled New York, When to Go and Getting There, on page 2 of the insert. You are being asked to distinguish between fact and opinion. GCSE Bitesize Specimen Papers ENGLISH Paper 1 Tier H (Higher) Mark Scheme Section A: Reading This section is marked out of 27. Responses to this section should show the writer can 1. understand texts and

More information

The Toledo Zoo Aviary

The Toledo Zoo Aviary The Toledo Zoo Aviary Look at the Birdie Bird Adaptations Lesson Learning Strategies Background Knowledge Vocabulary Comprehension Application/ Extension Problem Solution Guide Personal Clues Questions

More information

Adjectives Using Ocean Facts

Adjectives Using Ocean Facts GRACE Educational Curriculum OCEANS http://www.tsgc.utexas.edu/ Teachers Grades 3-5 Language Arts Adjectives Using Ocean Facts Background Information: Teaching students to use adjectives more effectively

More information

Using Leveled Text to Teach and Support Reading Strategies

Using Leveled Text to Teach and Support Reading Strategies Using Leveled Text to Teach and Support Reading Strategies The text structures of leveled text support the teaching of strategies along a developmental continuum. As the levels increase, the demands on

More information

Grade 4: Module 2A: Unit 1: Lesson 2 Inferring from a Primary Source: Close Read of Colonial Times Inventory

Grade 4: Module 2A: Unit 1: Lesson 2 Inferring from a Primary Source: Close Read of Colonial Times Inventory Grade 4: Module 2A: Unit 1: Lesson 2 Inferring from a Primary Source: Close Read of Colonial Times Inventory This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported

More information

Savings Plan. Grade Three. Overview. Lesson Objectives. Materials List. Large-Group Activity. Materials

Savings Plan. Grade Three. Overview. Lesson Objectives. Materials List. Large-Group Activity. Materials Grade Three Savings Plan Overview Students share the book Kermit the Hermit, by Bill Peet, to learn about the role of money, saving, needs and wants, and spending. Students complete a needs and wants worksheet,

More information

Helping English Language Learners Understand Content Area Texts

Helping English Language Learners Understand Content Area Texts Helping English Language Learners Understand Content Area Texts English language learners (ELLs) experience intense problems in content area learning because they have not yet acquired the language proficiency

More information

GET THINKING. Lesson: Get Thinking Museums. Teacher s notes. Procedure

GET THINKING. Lesson: Get Thinking Museums. Teacher s notes. Procedure Level: Intermediate + Age: Teenagers / Adult Time: 90 minutes + Language objectives: collocations, understanding vocabulary in context Key life skills: learner autonomy, giving feedback, social responsibility

More information

Correlation to the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, Grade 3

Correlation to the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, Grade 3 Correlation to the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, Grade 3 Journeys Grade 3 LESSON 1 LESSON 2 LESSON 3 LESSON 4 LESSON 5 1 Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights

More information

www.newsflashenglish.com

www.newsflashenglish.com www.newsflashenglish.com ESL ENGLISH LESSON (60-120 mins) 5 th May 2012 Create your own top 20 Bucket list Today I thought we could talk about creating your own Bucket list. What is that I hear you ask?

More information

An Overview of Conferring

An Overview of Conferring An Overview of Conferring You may have several important questions about writing conferences: ª What are the goals of a writing conference? ª When should I confer with students about their writing? ª What

More information

Key 1: Read at Advanced Levels in Grades K 2

Key 1: Read at Advanced Levels in Grades K 2 SEVEN KEYS TO COLLEGE READINESS www.mcps7keys.org Key 1: Read at Advanced Levels in Grades K 2 Description and Examples of Reading Text Levels Spring 2009 MONTGOMERY COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS Rockville, Maryland

More information

Published on www.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/nationalstrategies

Published on www.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/nationalstrategies Published on www.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/nationalstrategies 16-Dec-2010 Year 3 Narrative Unit 3 Adventure and mystery Adventure and mystery (4 weeks) This is the third in a block of four narrative units

More information

Weekly Lesson Plan for Shared Reading Kindergarten

Weekly Lesson Plan for Shared Reading Kindergarten Weekly Lesson Plan for Shared Reading Kindergarten Level: Emergent Week of: Note: This sample plan contains considerably more detail than you would include in your own day book plan. This level of detail

More information

Thought for the Day Master Lesson

Thought for the Day Master Lesson Welcome and Introductions Lesson 2 LESSON 2 Thought for the Day Master Lesson Thought for the Day Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire. William Butler Yeats Overview: The

More information

Teacher's Guide to Meeting the Common Core State Standards* with Scott Foresman Reading Street 2008

Teacher's Guide to Meeting the Common Core State Standards* with Scott Foresman Reading Street 2008 Implementing the Common Core State StandArds Teacher's Guide to Meeting the Common Core State Standards* with Scott Foresman Reading Street 2008 Table of Contents Grade 5 Introduction................................................

More information

Background to the new Staffordshire Grids

Background to the new Staffordshire Grids Background to the new Staffordshire Grids The removal of levels for most pupils in 2014-15 and all pupils in 2015-16, has posed a problem for schools in how to assess children s progress in the New National

More information

French Language and Culture. Curriculum Framework 2011 2012

French Language and Culture. Curriculum Framework 2011 2012 AP French Language and Culture Curriculum Framework 2011 2012 Contents (click on a topic to jump to that page) Introduction... 3 Structure of the Curriculum Framework...4 Learning Objectives and Achievement

More information

Close Reading Read Aloud

Close Reading Read Aloud Text Title: We the Kids: A Preamble to The Constitution of the United States Author / Illustrator: David Catrow Publisher: Penguin Group (USA) Incorporated ISBN 13: 9780142402764 Learning Objectives: The

More information

Grade 3 Theme 1. Writing Title: Personal Narrative

Grade 3 Theme 1. Writing Title: Personal Narrative Grade 3 Theme 1 Writing Title: Personal Narrative Performance Standard W1.1 The student writes about a topic. GLES: [3] 1.1.2 Writing a paragraph on a single topic with two or more supporting details.

More information

Fry Phrases Set 1. TeacherHelpForParents.com help for all areas of your child s education

Fry Phrases Set 1. TeacherHelpForParents.com help for all areas of your child s education Set 1 The people Write it down By the water Who will make it? You and I What will they do? He called me. We had their dog. What did they say? When would you go? No way A number of people One or two How

More information

Grade 1. Ontario Provincial Curriculum-based Expectations Guideline Walking with Miskwaadesi and Walking with A`nó:wara By Subject/Strand

Grade 1. Ontario Provincial Curriculum-based Expectations Guideline Walking with Miskwaadesi and Walking with A`nó:wara By Subject/Strand Grade 1 Ontario Provincial Curriculum-based Expectations Guideline Walking with Miskwaadesi and Walking with A`nó:wara By Subject/Strand Turtle Island Conservation Ontario Teacher Resource Bundle 1 The

More information

Reading aloud to a child

Reading aloud to a child Reading aloud to a child Festivals and celebrations: introduction Me and my culture: festivals and celebrations Contents Festivals and celebrations: teachers notes Festivals and celebrations: classroom

More information

Using Think-Alouds to Improve Reading Comprehension Lesson Plan

Using Think-Alouds to Improve Reading Comprehension Lesson Plan Using Think-Alouds to Improve Reading Comprehension Lesson Plan Estimated Lesson Time: One class period Overview: Studies have shown that the think-aloud strategy improves comprehension on tests. Through

More information

TEACHING Then and Now

TEACHING Then and Now TEACHING GUIDE TEACHING Then and Now 1st Grade Reading Level ISBN: 978-0-8225-4788-4 Blue 2 TEACHING THEN AND NOW Standards History Language Arts Listening and Speaking Language Arts Reading Language Arts

More information

Henry Hudson by Kelly Hashway

Henry Hudson by Kelly Hashway Before planes, people traveled by boat. And getting goods from one place to another took a long time, especially when ships had to sail around continents. In the early 1600s, European trading companies

More information

Grade 1 LA. 1. 1. 1. 1. Subject Grade Strand Standard Benchmark. Florida K-12 Reading and Language Arts Standards 27

Grade 1 LA. 1. 1. 1. 1. Subject Grade Strand Standard Benchmark. Florida K-12 Reading and Language Arts Standards 27 Grade 1 LA. 1. 1. 1. 1 Subject Grade Strand Standard Benchmark Florida K-12 Reading and Language Arts Standards 27 Grade 1: Reading Process Concepts of Print Standard: The student demonstrates knowledge

More information

Scarcity and Choices Grade One

Scarcity and Choices Grade One Ohio Standards Connection: Economics Benchmark A Explain how the scarcity of resources requires people to make choices to satisfy their wants. Indicator 1 Explain that wants are unlimited and resources

More information

What Have I Learned In This Class?

What Have I Learned In This Class? xxx Lesson 26 Learning Skills Review What Have I Learned In This Class? Overview: The Learning Skills review focuses on what a learner has learned during Learning Skills. More importantly this lesson gives

More information

Research-Based Lesson Planning and Delivery Guide

Research-Based Lesson Planning and Delivery Guide Research-Based Lesson Planning and Delivery Guide Mini-Lesson Planning for Inferences Benchmark(s)/Standard(s): What is the next benchmark(s) on my course curriculum guide or FCIM calendar? LA.3.1.7.3;

More information

SIXTH GRADE UNIT 1. Reading: Literature

SIXTH GRADE UNIT 1. Reading: Literature Reading: Literature Writing: Narrative RL.6.1 RL.6.2 RL.6.3 RL.6.4 RL.6.5 RL.6.6 RL.6.7 W.6.3 SIXTH GRADE UNIT 1 Key Ideas and Details Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly

More information

2. The student will be able to explain why and how people immigrated to the United States.

2. The student will be able to explain why and how people immigrated to the United States. Title The Experience of Ellis Island Key Words Ellis Island, Citizenship, Immigration Grade Level First Time Allotted 45 minute lesson Lesson Overview Students will learn about what immigration is and

More information

StudyGuide. Irene C. Fountas Gay Su Pinnell

StudyGuide. Irene C. Fountas Gay Su Pinnell Irene C. Fountas Gay Su Pinnell StudyGuide for The Continuum of Literacy Learning, PreK 8: A Guide to Teaching SECOND EDITION 2011 INTRODUCTION..................................................... 2 Orientation

More information

FSD Grade 2 READING. Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text.

FSD Grade 2 READING. Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text. College and Career Readiness Anchor Standards for Reading Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or

More information

Creating Strong Report Card Comments. A Handbook for Elementary Teachers

Creating Strong Report Card Comments. A Handbook for Elementary Teachers Creating Strong Report Card Comments A Handbook for Elementary Teachers Creating Strong Report Card Comments A comment on the report card should provide additional information about the student s level

More information

Using sentence fragments

Using sentence fragments Lesson 8 Descriptive Essays Description is not a distinct mode of writing, like expository, narrative, and persuasive, but the ability to write descriptively is essential to a host of writing genres. Many

More information

Grade 3: Module 1: Unit 1: Lesson 8 Paragraph Writing Instruction

Grade 3: Module 1: Unit 1: Lesson 8 Paragraph Writing Instruction Grade 3: Module 1: Unit 1: Lesson 8 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Exempt third-party content is indicated by the footer: (name

More information

Why do we need a theme?

Why do we need a theme? 2009-2010 Yearbook What is a yearbook? A memory book A reference book Make sure we have EVERYONE at LEAST once in the book. Check spelling of the name multiple times A history book Remember, we are history

More information

2-3: Narrative Wall Blackline Masters

2-3: Narrative Wall Blackline Masters 2-3: Narrative Wall Blackline Masters Focus Story Author s Name wrote a Genre entitled. Title of the Story. The purpose of the story is to. Entertain, Inform, Describe, Explain, or Persuade Focus Skill:

More information

EXAMS Leaving Certificate English

EXAMS Leaving Certificate English EXAMS Leaving Certificate English Theme Language focus Learning focus Learning Support Language Support Exams: English Key vocabulary for exam questions, type and structure of questions. Understanding

More information

Language Arts Core, First Grade, Standard 8 Writing-Students write daily to communicate effectively for a variety of purposes and audiences.

Language Arts Core, First Grade, Standard 8 Writing-Students write daily to communicate effectively for a variety of purposes and audiences. Genre Unit Reading and Writing Fables by Amy Kinney Language Arts Core, First Grade, Standard 7 Comprehension-Students understand, interpret, and analyze narrative and informational grade level text. Objective

More information

Literature Discussion Strategies

Literature Discussion Strategies 1 Kathy G. Short From Creating Classrooms for Authors and Inquirers, Kathy G. Short and Jerome Harste, Heinemann, 1996. FREE WRITES (Connection) After reading the book, set a timer for anywhere from 5-15minutes.

More information

Teacher Name : J. Pigg Class/Grade Level: 6 th Reading 2 nd Six Weeks Unit Title: Unit 02: Exploring Fiction and Drama

Teacher Name : J. Pigg Class/Grade Level: 6 th Reading 2 nd Six Weeks Unit Title: Unit 02: Exploring Fiction and Drama TeacherName:J.Pigg Class/GradeLevel:6 th Reading 2 nd SixWeeks UnitTitle:Unit02:ExploringFictionandDrama TEKS:06NELA02 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when

More information

(by Level) Characteristics of Text. Students Names. Behaviours to Notice and Support

(by Level) Characteristics of Text. Students Names. Behaviours to Notice and Support Level E Level E books are generally longer than books at previous levels, either with more pages or more lines of text on a page. Some have sentences that carry over several pages and have a full range

More information

Supporting English Language Learners Through Technology

Supporting English Language Learners Through Technology Supporting English Language Learners Through Technology SUMMARY English language learners benefit from the reinforcement of vocabulary and concepts through pictures, graphics and video. They also benefit

More information

Teaching a year 5 & 6 class visualisation strategies using the R.I.D.E.R method increases reading comprehension in students with low comprehension.

Teaching a year 5 & 6 class visualisation strategies using the R.I.D.E.R method increases reading comprehension in students with low comprehension. Teaching a year 5 & 6 class visualisation strategies using the R.I.D.E.R method increases reading comprehension in students with low comprehension. Teaching session format : Sessions (1 5) The visualization

More information