Modern Telecommunication Networks. Syed A. Rizvi

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Modern Telecommunication Networks. Syed A. Rizvi"

Transcription

1 Modern Telecommunication Networks Syed A. Rizvi 1

2 Introduction Most modern telecommunication systems transfer information in digital format. 2

3 Introduction (Continued) The information may consist of voice, video, computer data, etc. 3

4 Essential Components Essential components of a modern communication system include: 1. Computers (for information processing) 2. Input/output devices to send or receive data Input devices: keyboard, microphone, video camera, computer storage devices, etc. Output devices: display, printer, speakers, storage media 3. Communication channels: telephone lines, coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, wireless links etc. 4

5 Essential Comp.(Continued) 4. Supporting hardware to connect heterogeneous subnetworks: Modems, multiplexers, routers, etc. 5. Communications software 5

6 Communication Channels 1. Twisted wires: The oldest transmission medium Low cost Relatively slow for data transmission 2. Coaxial Cable: Consists of thickly insulated copper wire Can transmit larger amount of data Faster than twisted wire 3. Fiber Optics Cables: 1. Consists of thousands of strands of clear glass fiber 6

7 Communication Channels (Continued) 2. Thickness of the glass fiber is as small as the thickness of a human hair 3. Data is transmitted into pulses of light 4. More suitable for providing high-speed backbone network Advantages: 1. Lighter and more durable that coaxial cable and twisted wire 2. Can handle a very large volume of data Disadvantages: 1. Difficult to work with 2. Relatively expensive 7

8 Communication Channels (Continued) 1. Wireless links: Data (information) is transmitted through atmosphere via electro-magnetic waves 8

9 Network Topologies Star Topology: 9

10 Network Topologies: Star All computers in a star network are connected to each other through a host computer Host computer directs the incoming messages to the correct destination computer If the host computer goes down it affects the operation of whole star network Individual computer can be brought down for maintenance or removed without affecting the rest of the star network 10

11 Network Topologies (Continued) Bus network: 11

12 Network Topologies: Bus All computers are connected through a common line (could be a twisted wire, coaxial cable, fiber optics cable etc.) Each message is broadcasted in both directions to the entire network If a computer goes down, it does not affect the rest of the network Bus network handles one message at a time If two or more computers send messages simultaneously a collision occurs, the messages must be re-sent 12

13 Network Topologies (Continued) Token Ring Network: 13

14 Network Topologies: Token Ring In a ring network, computers are connected via a closed loop wired connection Data is transmitted in one direction A token is passed through the ring and any computer in need of transmitting the data holds the token and starts transmitting the message The computer with the delivery address receives the data When the message arrives at the source computer it signals the completion of the transmission 14

15 Network Topologies: Token Ring The computer holding the token then passes the token to the next computer If the next computer needs to send the data it will hold the token and start transmitting the message; otherwise, it will pass the token to the next computer 15

16 Local Area Network (LAN) Local area network covers a limited area such as a building or a few buildings in a close proximity 16

17 LAN (Continued) LAN generally use Bus or Ring topology Usually connects computer and related equipment with in 2000 feet radius Often used to connect PCs/workstation to shared printers and file-servers etc. A special computer known as network gateway connects the LAN to other networks Both wired and wireless LAN technologies are available Wide area networks (WAN) span a large geographical area and contain thousands of LANs and other heterogeneous networks in an entire continents 17

18 Enterprise Networking An enterprise network connects PCs, workstations, NCs, LANs, and other organization-wide computing resources together as well as to Internet 18

Telecommunications, Networks, and Wireless Computing

Telecommunications, Networks, and Wireless Computing Objectives Telecommunications, Networks, and Wireless Computing 1. What are the features of a contemporary corporate telecommunications system? On what major technology developments are they based? 2.

More information

Computer Networks. By Hardeep Singh

Computer Networks. By Hardeep Singh Computer Networks Contents Introduction Basic Elements of communication systemnetwork Topologies Network types Introduction A Computer network is a network of computers that are geographically distributed,

More information

NETWORKING TECHNOLOGIES

NETWORKING TECHNOLOGIES NETWORKING TECHNOLOGIES (October 19, 2015) BUS3500 - Abdou Illia, Fall 2015 1 LEARNING GOALS Identify the major hardware components in networks. Identify and explain the various types of computer networks.

More information

Computers Are Your Future. 2006 Prentice-Hall, Inc.

Computers Are Your Future. 2006 Prentice-Hall, Inc. Computers Are Your Future 2006 Prentice-Hall, Inc. Computers Are Your Future Chapter 3 Wired and Wireless Communication 2006 Prentice-Hall, Inc Slide 2 What You Will Learn... ü The definition of bandwidth

More information

Chapter 9A. Network Definition. The Uses of a Network. Network Basics

Chapter 9A. Network Definition. The Uses of a Network. Network Basics Chapter 9A Network Basics 1 Network Definition Set of technologies that connects computers Allows communication and collaboration between users 2 The Uses of a Network Simultaneous access to data Data

More information

Local-Area Network -LAN

Local-Area Network -LAN Computer Networks A group of two or more computer systems linked together. There are many [types] of computer networks: Peer To Peer (workgroups) The computers are connected by a network, however, there

More information

Future Stars. Grade X Manual Chapter 1 Networking and Telecommunication. telecommunication. Telephones, telegrams, radios and televisions help

Future Stars. Grade X Manual Chapter 1 Networking and Telecommunication. telecommunication. Telephones, telegrams, radios and televisions help Future Stars Grade X Manual Chapter 1 Networking and Telecommunication 1. Answer the following questions. a. What is telecommunication? Ans: The transfer of information at a far distance is known as telecommunication.

More information

Chapter 9 Communications and Networks

Chapter 9 Communications and Networks Chapter 9 Communications and Networks Chapter 9 Objectives Discuss the components required for successful communications Identify various sending and receiving devices Explain the purpose of communications

More information

Local Area Network By Bhupendra Ratha, Lecturer School of Library and Information Science Devi Ahilya University, Indore Email: bhu261@gmail.com Local Area Network LANs connect computers and peripheral

More information

CN1047 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER NETWORKING CHAPTER 1 BASIC CONCEPTS OF NETWORK

CN1047 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER NETWORKING CHAPTER 1 BASIC CONCEPTS OF NETWORK CN1047 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER NETWORKING CHAPTER 1 BASIC CONCEPTS OF NETWORK DEFINTION & APPLICATIONS DEFINTION: A computer network is defined as the interconnection of two or more computers. It is done

More information

ADSL or Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line. Backbone. Bandwidth. Bit. Bits Per Second or bps

ADSL or Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line. Backbone. Bandwidth. Bit. Bits Per Second or bps ADSL or Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line Backbone Bandwidth Bit Commonly called DSL. Technology and equipment that allow high-speed communication across standard copper telephone wires. This can include

More information

A network is a group of devices (Nodes) connected by media links. A node can be a computer, printer or any other device capable of sending and

A network is a group of devices (Nodes) connected by media links. A node can be a computer, printer or any other device capable of sending and NETWORK By Bhupendra Ratha, Lecturer School of Library and Information Science Devi Ahilya University, Indore Email: bhu261@gmail.com Network A network is a group of devices (Nodes) connected by media

More information

Network Topologies. Network Topologies

Network Topologies. Network Topologies Network Topologies LANs and WANs - Geographical coverage LANs A single geographical location, such as office building, school, etc Typically High speed and cheaper. WANs Spans more than one geographical

More information

Wireless Links - Wireless communication relies on radio signals or infrared signals for transmitting data.

Wireless Links - Wireless communication relies on radio signals or infrared signals for transmitting data. Uses of a network A network is a way to connect computers so that they can communicate, exchange information and share resources in real time. Networks enable multiple users to access shared data and programs

More information

1 Which network type is a specifically designed configuration of computers and other devices located within a confined area? A Peer-to-peer network

1 Which network type is a specifically designed configuration of computers and other devices located within a confined area? A Peer-to-peer network Review questions 1 Which network type is a specifically designed configuration of computers and other devices located within a confined area? A Peer-to-peer network B Local area network C Client/server

More information

What You Will Learn About. Computers Are Your Future. Chapter 8. Networks: Communicating and Sharing Resources. Network Fundamentals

What You Will Learn About. Computers Are Your Future. Chapter 8. Networks: Communicating and Sharing Resources. Network Fundamentals What You Will Learn About Computers Are Your Future Chapter 8 Networks: Communicating and Sharing Resources Basic networking concepts Advantages and disadvantages of networks Peer-to-peer and client/server

More information

Introduction to Ethernet

Introduction to Ethernet Technical Tutorial 2002 12-06 Table of Contents 1: Introduction 2: Ethernet 3: IEEE standards 4: Topology 5: CSMA/CD 6: Wireless-LAN 7: Transmission Speed 8: Limitations of Ethernet 9: Sena Products and

More information

Local Area Networks. Guest Instructor Elaine Wong. Elaine_06_I-1

Local Area Networks. Guest Instructor Elaine Wong. Elaine_06_I-1 Local Area Networks Guest Instructor Elaine Wong Elaine_06_I-1 Outline Introduction to Local Area Networks (LANs) Network architecture Geographical area LAN applications LAN Technologies Ethernet Fiber

More information

What Does Communication (or Telecommunication) Mean?

What Does Communication (or Telecommunication) Mean? What Does Communication (or Telecommunication) Mean? The term communication (or telecommunication) means the transfer of some form of information from one place (known as the source of information) to

More information

CMPT 165: The Internet, Part 3

CMPT 165: The Internet, Part 3 CMPT 165: The Internet, Part 3 Tamara Smyth, tamaras@cs.sfu.ca School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University September 15, 2011 1 Basic Communication Technology Packet Switching (sharing a tranmission

More information

Discovering Computers 2008. Chapter 9 Communications and Networks

Discovering Computers 2008. Chapter 9 Communications and Networks Discovering Computers 2008 Chapter 9 Communications and Networks Chapter 9 Objectives Discuss the the components required for for successful communications Identify various sending and receiving devices

More information

Introduction. Network Basics. Workstations. Server. Hub

Introduction. Network Basics. Workstations. Server. Hub Introduction If you re planning to use eivf soon, you may want to install a computer network to improve access to your eivf Provider Portal from any PC in your office. This paper provides information you

More information

Think! Think! Data communications. Long-Distance. Modems: to analog and back. Transmission Media. The last mile is the hardest for digital information

Think! Think! Data communications. Long-Distance. Modems: to analog and back. Transmission Media. The last mile is the hardest for digital information Data communications Think! Think!?? What makes it possible to communicate from point A to point B?? Long-Distance Transmission Media If you place a call outside the local transport area, an interchange

More information

C20.0001 Information Systems for Managers Fall 1999

C20.0001 Information Systems for Managers Fall 1999 New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business C20.0001 Information Systems for Managers Fall 1999 Networking Fundamentals A network comprises two or more computers that have been connected in

More information

Page 1 of 7. Computer Networking

Page 1 of 7. Computer Networking Page 1 of 7 Computer Networking 7.1 What Is Computer Networking? A computer network consists of several computers that are connected to one another using devices that allow them to communicate. Computer

More information

Chapter 8: Computer Networking. AIMS The aim of this chapter is to give a brief introduction to computer networking.

Chapter 8: Computer Networking. AIMS The aim of this chapter is to give a brief introduction to computer networking. Chapter 8: Computer Networking AIMS The aim of this chapter is to give a brief introduction to computer networking. OBJECTIVES At the end of this chapter you should be able to: Explain the following terms:

More information

5 Data Communication and Networking

5 Data Communication and Networking 5 Data Communication and Networking 5.1 Introduction Today computer is available in many offices and homes and therefore there is a need to share data and programs among various computers. With the advancement

More information

Overview of Network Hardware and Software. CS158a Chris Pollett Jan 29, 2007.

Overview of Network Hardware and Software. CS158a Chris Pollett Jan 29, 2007. Overview of Network Hardware and Software CS158a Chris Pollett Jan 29, 2007. Outline Scales of Networks Protocol Hierarchies Scales of Networks Last day, we talked about broadcast versus point-to-point

More information

Computer Network and Communication

Computer Network and Communication 2 Computer Network and Communication 2.1 INTRODUCTION As we all know, the advances in Information technology revolutionized almost every aspect of our life. Education, industry, banking, researches and

More information

COMPUTERS ARE YOUR FUTURE CHAPTER 8 WIRED & WIRELESS COMMUNICATION

COMPUTERS ARE YOUR FUTURE CHAPTER 8 WIRED & WIRELESS COMMUNICATION COMPUTERS ARE YOUR FUTURE CHAPTER 8 WIRED & WIRELESS COMMUNICATION Answers to End-of-Chapter Questions Matching g 1. whiteboard i 2. sending device o 3. streaming j 4. WiFi m 5. Webcam d 6. data transfer

More information

Networks. The two main network types are: Peer networks

Networks. The two main network types are: Peer networks Networks Networking is all about sharing information and resources. Computers connected to a network can avail of many facilities not available to standalone computers: Share a printer or a plotter among

More information

Cisco Network Performance Evaluation Using Packet Tracer

Cisco Network Performance Evaluation Using Packet Tracer Cisco Network Performance Evaluation Using Packet Tracer doi: 10.17932/ IAU.IJEMME.m.21460604.2015.5/1.905-911 Muhammet Emin KAMİLOĞLU 1 Abstract In this study, a wide area network designed and simulated.

More information

Chapter 4 Connecting to the Internet through an ISP

Chapter 4 Connecting to the Internet through an ISP Chapter 4 Connecting to the Internet through an ISP 1. According to Cisco what two things are essential to gaining access to the internet? a. ISPs are essential to gaining access to the Internet. b. No

More information

Network Design. Yiannos Mylonas

Network Design. Yiannos Mylonas Network Design Yiannos Mylonas Physical Topologies There are two parts to the topology definition: the physical topology, which is the actual layout of the wire (media), and the logical topology, which

More information

Introduction To Computer Networks

Introduction To Computer Networks Introduction To Computer Networks 1. LAN s and WAN s 2. Some network and internetwork components 3. The communication process 4. Communication media 5. Topologies 6. Communication models and Standards

More information

Introduction to Optical Networks

Introduction to Optical Networks Yatindra Nath Singh Assistant Professor Electrical Engineering Department Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur Email: ynsingh@ieee.org http://home.iitk.ac.in/~ynsingh 1 What are optical network? Telecomm

More information

Computer Networking: A Survey

Computer Networking: A Survey Computer Networking: A Survey M. Benaiah Deva Kumar and B. Deepa, 1 Scholar, 2 Assistant Professor, IT Department, Sri Krishna College of Arts and Science College, Coimbatore, India. Abstract- Computer

More information

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS 8/E

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS 8/E MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS 8/E Raymond McLeod, Jr. and George Schell Chapter 10 Data Communications Copyright 2001 Prentice-Hall, Inc. 10-1 Objectives Understand data communication basics. Know the

More information

Network Structure or Topology

Network Structure or Topology Volume 1, Issue 2, July 2013 International Journal of Advance Research in Computer Science and Management Studies Research Paper Available online at: www.ijarcsms.com Network Structure or Topology Kartik

More information

Chapter 9. Communications and Networks. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Copyright 2008 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

Chapter 9. Communications and Networks. McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Copyright 2008 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 9 Communications and Networks McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright 2008 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Competencies (Page 1 of 2) Discuss connectivity, the wireless revolution,

More information

Information Systems Infrastructure. Learning Objectives. Components of Campus Telecommunications Infrastructure

Information Systems Infrastructure. Learning Objectives. Components of Campus Telecommunications Infrastructure Information Systems Infrastructure APPA-Institute for Facilities Management J. Craig Klimczak, D.V.M., M.S. 321 South Mosley Road St. Louis, MO 63141 compuvet@aol.com Learning Objectives Become familiar

More information

Computer Networks Vs. Distributed Systems

Computer Networks Vs. Distributed Systems Computer Networks Vs. Distributed Systems Computer Networks: A computer network is an interconnected collection of autonomous computers able to exchange information. A computer network usually require

More information

COMPUTERS ARE YOUR FUTURE CHAPTER 7 NETWORKS: COMMUNICATING AND SHARING RESOURCES

COMPUTERS ARE YOUR FUTURE CHAPTER 7 NETWORKS: COMMUNICATING AND SHARING RESOURCES COMPUTERS ARE YOUR FUTURE CHAPTER 7 NETWORKS: COMMUNICATING AND SHARING RESOURCES Answers to End-of-Chapter Questions Matching g 1. router o 2. node i 3. ring l 4. hub c 5. star n 6. backbone b 7. latency

More information

2. What is the maximum value of each octet in an IP address? A. 128 B. 255 C. 256 D. None of the above

2. What is the maximum value of each octet in an IP address? A. 128 B. 255 C. 256 D. None of the above 1. How many bits are in an IP address? A. 16 B. 32 C. 64 2. What is the maximum value of each octet in an IP address? A. 128 B. 255 C. 256 3. The network number plays what part in an IP address? A. It

More information

Glossary of Telco Terms

Glossary of Telco Terms Glossary of Telco Terms Access Generally refers to the connection between your business and the public phone network, or between your business and another dedicated location. A large portion of your business

More information

Using High Availability Technologies Lesson 12

Using High Availability Technologies Lesson 12 Using High Availability Technologies Lesson 12 Skills Matrix Technology Skill Objective Domain Objective # Using Virtualization Configure Windows Server Hyper-V and virtual machines 1.3 What Is High Availability?

More information

Network+ Guide to Networks 6 th Edition. Chapter 7 Wide Area Networks

Network+ Guide to Networks 6 th Edition. Chapter 7 Wide Area Networks Network+ Guide to Networks 6 th Edition Chapter 7 Wide Area Networks Objectives Identify a variety of uses for WANs Explain different WAN topologies, including their advantages and disadvantages Compare

More information

Introduction to computer networks and Cloud Computing

Introduction to computer networks and Cloud Computing Introduction to computer networks and Cloud Computing Aniel Nieves-González Fall 2015 Computer Netwoks A computer network is a set of independent computer systems that are connected by a communication

More information

Introduction to Computer Networks and Data Communications

Introduction to Computer Networks and Data Communications Introduction to Computer Networks and Data Communications Chapter 1 Learning Objectives After reading this chapter, you should be able to: Define the basic terminology of computer networks Recognize the

More information

Overview of WAN Connections Module 1

Overview of WAN Connections Module 1 Overview of WAN Connections Module 1 Objectives This module introduces the basic elements of WAN connections and describes the role each element plays in creating that connection. After completing this

More information

Computer Networking Type A: Very Short Answer Questions

Computer Networking Type A: Very Short Answer Questions Computer Networking Type A: Very Short Answer Questions 1. Define a network. What is its need? Ans: A computer network is a system in which computers are connected to share information and resources. Computer

More information

WHITE PAPER. IP-based Networks: Axis White Paper, 2002-1 - Copyright 2002, Axis Communications www.axis.com

WHITE PAPER. IP-based Networks: Axis White Paper, 2002-1 - Copyright 2002, Axis Communications www.axis.com WHITE PAPER IP-based Networks: Basics Axis White Paper, 2002-1 - Copyright 2002, Axis Communications TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION... 3 2. BASICS IN NETWORK COMMUNICATION... 3 3. TRANSMISSION FUNDAMENTALS...

More information

Chapter 7: Computer Networks, the Internet, and the World Wide Web. Invitation to Computer Science, C++ Version, Third Edition

Chapter 7: Computer Networks, the Internet, and the World Wide Web. Invitation to Computer Science, C++ Version, Third Edition Chapter 7: Computer Networks, the Internet, and the World Wide Web Invitation to Computer Science, C++ Version, Third Edition Objectives In this chapter, you will learn about: Basic networking concepts

More information

Optimizing Enterprise Network Bandwidth For Security Applications. Improving Performance Using Antaira s Management Features

Optimizing Enterprise Network Bandwidth For Security Applications. Improving Performance Using Antaira s Management Features Optimizing Enterprise Network Bandwidth For Security Applications Improving Performance Using Antaira s Management Features By: Brian Roth, Product Marketing Engineer April 1, 2014 April 2014 Optimizing

More information

Introduction to Computer

Introduction to Computer PDHonline Course E175 (8 PDH) Introduction to Computer Instructor: Dale W. Callahan, Ph.D., P.E. and Lea B. Callahan, P.E. 2012 PDH Online PDH Center 5272 Meadow Estates Drive Fairfax, VA 22030-6658 Phone

More information

3.1 TELECOMMUNICATIONS, NETWORKS AND THE INTERNET

3.1 TELECOMMUNICATIONS, NETWORKS AND THE INTERNET 3.1 TELECOMMUNICATIONS, NETWORKS AND THE INTERNET The Business Value of Telecommunications and Networking Business value impacts of the telecommunications and Networking are: Declining transaction costs

More information

Network Topology Comparison

Network Topology Comparison Topology Star Bus Each computer connects to a central connection device. Bus Single cable connects everything. Ring Single cable configured in a ring. Information Transfer All information passes through

More information

Computer Networks. Definition of LAN. Connection of Network. Key Points of LAN. Lecture 06 Connecting Networks

Computer Networks. Definition of LAN. Connection of Network. Key Points of LAN. Lecture 06 Connecting Networks Computer Networks Lecture 06 Connecting Networks Kuang-hua Chen Department of Library and Information Science National Taiwan University Local Area Networks (LAN) 5 kilometer IEEE 802.3 Ethernet IEEE 802.4

More information

EECC694 - Shaaban. Transmission Channel

EECC694 - Shaaban. Transmission Channel The Physical Layer: Data Transmission Basics Encode data as energy at the data (information) source and transmit the encoded energy using transmitter hardware: Possible Energy Forms: Electrical, light,

More information

Networking Basics. Uses of a network

Networking Basics. Uses of a network Networking Basics Data communications the electronic transfer of information between computers. This has become a major focus of the computer industry especially since the rapid growth of the internet.

More information

Data Link Protocols. TCP/IP Suite and OSI Reference Model

Data Link Protocols. TCP/IP Suite and OSI Reference Model Data Link Protocols Relates to Lab. This module covers data link layer issues, such as local area networks (LANs) and point-to-point links, Ethernet, and the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP). 1 TCP/IP Suite

More information

ICT THEORY 4 MAIN AREAS

ICT THEORY 4 MAIN AREAS ICT THEORY RE- CAP & REVISION (SUMMARY OF THE THEORY HANDOUT) 4 MAIN AREAS 1. HARDWARE 2. SOFTWARE 3. NETWORKS, CONNECTIVITY, COMMUNICATION & THE INTERNET. 4. USE/MISUSE AND CARE OF COMPUTERS 1 Hardware

More information

ET225 Networking Concepts. Chapter 1 What is a Computer Network?

ET225 Networking Concepts. Chapter 1 What is a Computer Network? ET225 Networking Concepts Chapter 1 What is a Computer Network? Objectives Identify the advantages of connecting computers and devices on a network. Recognize common network components in a lab setting.

More information

Lecture 1. Lecture Overview. Intro to Networking. Intro to Networking. Motivation behind Networking. Computer / Data Networks

Lecture 1. Lecture Overview. Intro to Networking. Intro to Networking. Motivation behind Networking. Computer / Data Networks Lecture 1 An Introduction to Networking Chapter 1, pages 1-22 Dave Novak BSAD 146, Introduction to Networking School of Business Administration University of Vermont Lecture Overview Brief introduction

More information

TAXONOMY OF TELECOM TERMS

TAXONOMY OF TELECOM TERMS TAXONOMY OF TELECOM TERMS Prepared by TUFF Ltd This short taxonomy is designed to describe the various terms used in today s telecommunications industry. It is not intended to be all embracing but to describe

More information

Study Guide CompTIA A+ Certification, Domain 2 Networking

Study Guide CompTIA A+ Certification, Domain 2 Networking Study Guide CompTIA A+ Certification, Domain 2 Networking Brought to you by RMRoberts.com Introduction to CSR Domain - 2 (220-801) The CompTIA A+ 220-801 Domain 2 Networking has expanded a lot since the

More information

Computer Networking Networks

Computer Networking Networks Page 1 of 8 Computer Networking Networks 9.1 Local area network A local area network (LAN) is a network that connects computers and devices in a limited geographical area such as a home, school, office

More information

TCOM 370 NOTES 99-12 LOCAL AREA NETWORKS AND THE ALOHA PROTOCOL

TCOM 370 NOTES 99-12 LOCAL AREA NETWORKS AND THE ALOHA PROTOCOL 1. Local Area Networks TCOM 370 NOTES 99-12 LOCAL AREA NETWORKS AND THE ALOHA PROTOCOL These are networks spanning relatively short distances (e.g. within one building) for local point-to-point and point-to-multipoint

More information

Module 5. Broadcast Communication Networks. Version 2 CSE IIT, Kharagpur

Module 5. Broadcast Communication Networks. Version 2 CSE IIT, Kharagpur Module 5 Broadcast Communication Networks Lesson 1 Network Topology Specific Instructional Objectives At the end of this lesson, the students will be able to: Specify what is meant by network topology

More information

Internet and Services

Internet and Services 3 Internet and Services 3.1 INTRODUCTION The Internet began way back in 1969 when it was called ARPANet (Advanced Research Project Agency Network) and was used exclusively for military purposes. It soon

More information

Communication Networks. MAP-TELE 2011/12 José Ruela

Communication Networks. MAP-TELE 2011/12 José Ruela Communication Networks MAP-TELE 2011/12 José Ruela Network basic mechanisms Introduction to Communications Networks Communications networks Communications networks are used to transport information (data)

More information

Lesson 24 Network Fundamentals

Lesson 24 Network Fundamentals Network Fundamentals Computer Literacy BASICS: A Comprehensive Guide to IC 3, 3 rd Edition 1 Objectives Describe a network. Explain the benefits of a network. Identify the risks of network computing. Describe

More information

Chapter 1: roadmap. Access networks and physical media

Chapter 1: roadmap. Access networks and physical media Chapter 1: roadmap 1.1 What is the nternet? 1.2 Network edge 1.3 Network core 1.4 Network access and physical media 1.5 nternet structure and SPs 1.6 elay & loss in packet-switched networks 1.7 Protocol

More information

CTS2134 Introduction to Networking. Module 07: Wide Area Networks

CTS2134 Introduction to Networking. Module 07: Wide Area Networks CTS2134 Introduction to Networking Module 07: Wide Area Networks WAN cloud Central Office (CO) Local loop WAN components Demarcation point (demarc) Consumer Premises Equipment (CPE) Channel Service Unit/Data

More information

CCNA Discovery Chapter Four

CCNA Discovery Chapter Four CCNA Discovery Chapter Four By Chief Eng. Amna Ahmed Institute of Telecommunication amna_ahmed28@yahoo.com Modified by Vincenzo Bruno Hacklab Cosenza Chapter 4 Explain what the internet is Every day millions

More information

Chapter 1 Instructor Version

Chapter 1 Instructor Version Name Date Objectives: Instructor Version Explain how multiple networks are used in everyday life. Explain the topologies and devices used in a small to medium-sized business network. Explain the basic

More information

Local Area Networks transmission system private speedy and secure kilometres shared transmission medium hardware & software

Local Area Networks transmission system private speedy and secure kilometres shared transmission medium hardware & software Local Area What s a LAN? A transmission system, usually private owned, very speedy and secure, covering a geographical area in the range of kilometres, comprising a shared transmission medium and a set

More information

Telecommunications, the Internet, and Wireless Technology

Telecommunications, the Internet, and Wireless Technology Chapter 6 Telecommunications, the Internet, and Wireless Technology 6.1 Copyright 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES What are the principal components of telecommunications networks

More information

Different Types Of Network

Different Types Of Network Different Types Of Network A computer network is formed when a group of computers are connected or linked together. Networks are usually set up to allow users to communicate electronically, share data,

More information

Local Area Network. OSI Seven Layer Model. Whole Building Network

Local Area Network. OSI Seven Layer Model. Whole Building Network (MECH3023) 2 Local Area Network Networking for BAS Centralized & Decentralized networks LAN topologies LAN standards & examples Transmission hardware OSI Seven Layer Model Importance of interoperability

More information

Wireless LAN Concepts

Wireless LAN Concepts Wireless LAN Concepts Wireless LAN technology is becoming increasingly popular for a wide variety of applications. After evaluating the technology, most users are convinced of its reliability, satisfied

More information

Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science

Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science Component 4: Introduction to Information and Computer Science Unit 7: Networks & Networking Lecture 1 This material was developed by Oregon Health & Science University, funded by the Department of Health

More information

Mathatma Gandhi University

Mathatma Gandhi University Mathatma Gandhi University BSc Computer Science IV th semester BCS 402 Computer Network &Internet MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 1. The computer network is A) Network computer with cable B) Network computer

More information

Computer Networks: LANs, WANs The Internet

Computer Networks: LANs, WANs The Internet 1 Computer Networks: LANs, WANs The Internet Required reading: Garcia 1.1 and 1.2 CSE 3213, Fall 2010 Instructor: N. Vlajic History of Computers 2 Computer a machine that manipulates data according to

More information

Cabling LANs and WANs

Cabling LANs and WANs Cabling LANs and WANs CCNA 1 v3 Module 5 10/11/2005 NESCOT CATC 1 Cabling the LAN Each media has advantages and disadvantages: Cable length Cost Ease of installation Susceptibility to interference The

More information

BASICS OF DATA COMMUNICATION AND COMPUTER NETWORKING

BASICS OF DATA COMMUNICATION AND COMPUTER NETWORKING Basics of Data Communication and Computer Networking :: 33 2 BASICS OF DATA COMMUNICATION AND COMPUTER NETWORKING 2.1 INTRODUCTION Computers are used to generate information. Generated information is not

More information

Commonly Used Terms and Acronyms

Commonly Used Terms and Acronyms Commonly Used Terms and Acronyms APSCN Arkansas Public School Computer Network (APSCN) is managed by the Arkansas Department of Information Systems and links all Arkansas public schools with the Arkansas

More information

Computer Networks III

Computer Networks III Computer Networks III Wide Area Networks and Packet Switching Network Protocols and the OSI Layers The Internet Internet Infrastructure 1 Wide Area Networks (recap) 2 Page 1 Basic WAN structure Host Router

More information

Wired & Wireless LAN Connections

Wired & Wireless LAN Connections Lecture 5 Wired & Wireless LAN Connections Network Interface Card (NIC) Ethernet Wiring - Thick Ethernet - Thin Ethernet - Star (Hub) Ethernet Extending LAN - Fiber Modem - Repeater - Bridge - Switch Short

More information

How To Get High Speed Internet In Australia

How To Get High Speed Internet In Australia ADSL vs Cable Cable subscribers are connected directly to high speed lines while ADSL subscribers are connected directly to medium speed lines Cable subscribers share the line connecting them to neighbourhood

More information

Assembling the system will require informed decisions about the following:

Assembling the system will require informed decisions about the following: Introduction Chapter 5 Planning the Technology System: OVERVIEW This chapter presents the advantages of networks in educational settings and introduces the basic elements of a technology system and network

More information

Using installed Fieldbus Wiring to carry Ethernet Communications

Using installed Fieldbus Wiring to carry Ethernet Communications Using installed Fieldbus Wiring to carry Ethernet Communications Modbus Plus, Data Highway, GE Genius, Profibus, ControlNet, DeviceNet, InterbusS and many other RS232 or RS4422 cables Key Issues when upgrading

More information

Data Transmission. from one person or place to another. person or place to another of passing something

Data Transmission. from one person or place to another. person or place to another of passing something Data Transmission Transmission: the process of passing something from one person or place to another of passing something from one person or place to another Data Transmission Main types of Transmission

More information

CSCI 362 Computer and Network Security

CSCI 362 Computer and Network Security The Purpose of ing CSCI 362 Computer and Security Introduction to ing Goals: Remote exchange and remote process control. A few desirable properties: Interoperability, Flexibility, Geographical range, Scalability,

More information

Lecture 6 Types of Computer Networks and their Topologies Three important groups of computer networks: LAN, MAN, WAN

Lecture 6 Types of Computer Networks and their Topologies Three important groups of computer networks: LAN, MAN, WAN Lecture 6 Types of Computer Networks and their Topologies Three important groups of computer networks: LAN, MAN, WAN LAN (Local Area Networks) 10/28/2008 Vasile Dadarlat - Computer Networks 1 MAN (Metropolitan

More information

10 WIRELESS, REMOTE, AND WIDE AREA NETWORKING

10 WIRELESS, REMOTE, AND WIDE AREA NETWORKING 10 WIRELESS, REMOTE, AND WIDE AREA NETWORKING PROJECTS Project 10.1 Project 10.2 Project 10.3 Project 10.4 Project 10.5 Project 10.6 Understanding Key Concepts Understanding Wireless Technologies Setting

More information

Ethernet. Ethernet Frame Structure. Ethernet Frame Structure (more) Ethernet: uses CSMA/CD

Ethernet. Ethernet Frame Structure. Ethernet Frame Structure (more) Ethernet: uses CSMA/CD Ethernet dominant LAN technology: cheap -- $20 for 100Mbs! first widely used LAN technology Simpler, cheaper than token rings and ATM Kept up with speed race: 10, 100, 1000 Mbps Metcalfe s Etheret sketch

More information