A physical quantity is any quantity that can be measured with a certain mathematical precision. Example: Force
|
|
- Valerie Armstrong
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 1 Unit Systems Conversions Powers of Physical Quantities Dimensions Dimensional Analysis Scientific Notation Computer Notation Calculator Notation Significant Figures Math Using Significant Figures Order of Magnitude Estimation Fermi Problems What is a physical quantity? A physical quantity is any quantity that can be measured with a certain mathematical precision. Example: Force What is a dimension? The product or quotient of fundamental physical quantities, raised to the appropriate powers, to form a derived physical quantity. Example: mass x length / time 2 (ML/T 2 ) What is a unit? 2 A precisely defined (standard) value of physical quantity against which any measurements of that quantity can be compared. Example: Newton = kilogram x meters / second 2
2 Sytème International length meters (m) time seconds (s) mass kilograms (kg) temperature Kelvin (K) current Amperes (A) amount of substance Mole (mol) luminous intensity candela (cd) 3 US Customary System length inches (in, ") time seconds (s) mass pounds (lb) temperature Fahrenheit (F) current Amperes (A) amount of substance Mole (mol) luminous intensity candela (cd) 4
3 Other units length Feet (ft, '), mile (m, mi), furlong, hand time minute (m, min), hour (hr), second (s), fortnight, while force Newton (N) temperature Celsius (C) energy Joule (J) power Watt (W) pressure Pascal (P) 5 magnetic field Tesla (T), Gauss (G) Common conversion factors length 1 in = 2.54 cm time 60 s = 1 min, 60 min = 1 hr, 24 hours = 1 day, days= 1 yr force 1 N = lb energy 1 J = 7 erg, 1 ev = 1.602x -19 J power 1 hp = 746 W pressure 1 atm = 1.3 kpa 6 magnetic field 1 T = 4 G
4 How to convert units 1 day = 1day 24 hr 1day 1 day = sec 1 day = 6, 400 sec 60 min 1hr 60 sec 1min 7 Most commonly used prefixes for powers of tera T 1,000,000,000, giga G 1,000,000,000 9 mega M 1,000,000 6 kilo k 00 3 centi c milli m micro µ nano n
5 Common physical quantities Mass Distance Time Speed / Velocity Acceleration Force 9 Dimensions of common physical quantities Mass M Distance L Time T Speed / Velocity L / T Acceleration L / T 2 Force M L / T 2
6 What is the equation that relates force and mass? Force M L / T 2 Force = M (L / T 2 ) = M (L/T) 2 / L = M (L / T 2 ) + M (L/T) 2 / L Possible Equations F = ma 2 v F = ma + m l F F 2 v = m l v = 4 ma +16m l 2 So how did Isaac Newton know which is correct? 11 What is scientific notation? 1,562, x x -3 12
7 Using scientific notation in formulas Addition and Subtraction set both numbers to the same exponent add or subtract the decimal numbers the exponent of the sum is the same as that of the numbers being added Multiplication multiply the decimal numbers add the exponents 13 Division divide the decimal numbers subtract the exponents How do computer s write scientific notation? 1,562, e e-3 14
8 Using scientific notation in calculators When putting numbers in a calculator, it is best to covert them to non-prefixed units first (e.g. 1mm 1x -3 m) and then convert back to the desired units when the problem is complete. When using a calculator, it is also better to put in the full number (e.g. 1350x -3 m instead of 1.35 m for 1350 mm). In this way you will avoid many of the decimal place errors so common in this class. 15 Significant figures defined Significant figures in a number indicate the certainty to which a number is known. (For example 1350 mm is known to within ~0.5 mm.) Other than leading zeros, all digits in a number are significant. (For example has significant figures.) 16 Numbers are rounded up or down to the nearest significant figure.
9 Significant figures are used because any further digits added to your number have no physical meaning. Any physically measured number (including physical constants) will be written with the correct number of significant figures unless otherwise noted. 17 Numerical constants, such as the 4 or the π in the equation V sphere 4 = π r 3 have an infinite number of significant figures because they are NOT measured. 3 Using significant figures When multiplying or dividing numbers, the calculated number has the same number of significant figures as the number with the least significant figures used in the calculation. 9 ( ) = =
10 Using significant figures 19 When adding or subtracting numbers, the number of significant figures in the calculated number must be such that the decimal place of the result is not beyond the least decimal number in the numbers used in the calculation. ( ) = = Examples using significant figures = ( 0.07 ) 5.6 = =
11 Why do we use order of magnitude? Order of magnitude is used to make estimates. For example: How many professors are there in the U.S.? (These kinds of questions are named for Enrico Fermi, who first proposed them.) Order of magnitude is also used to check calculations. 21 Order of magnitude defined To determine the order of magnitude of a number, you must put the number in scientific notation using one digit before the decimal. (e.g x x -3 ) If the decimal number is less than five, the order of magnitude is then the exponent. If it is greater than or equal to five, the order of magnitude is the exponent plus one has order of magnitude has order of magnitude -2
12 Estimation Estimation is not the same as calculation. However, it will almost always be within one exponent of the calculated answer. An estimate is a fast way to check a number or choose between two numbers given as an answer Actual = Estimate 3 ( 1 ) = 1 An Example Fermi Problem To within an order of magnitude how many bars of soap are sold in the United States each year? There are about 1x people in the U.S. (the actual number is closer to 3x ). 2. Each person lives in a family of about 1 person (the average is really closer to 3). 3. Each family uses about 1 bar of soap each week (a better number would be 0.5). 4. There are about 0 weeks in a year (the number is actually 52). ( 1 ) = 1 Compare this to the actual answer ( 3 ) = 2.34
REVIEW SHEETS INTRODUCTORY PHYSICAL SCIENCE MATH 52
REVIEW SHEETS INTRODUCTORY PHYSICAL SCIENCE MATH 52 A Summary of Concepts Needed to be Successful in Mathematics The following sheets list the key concepts which are taught in the specified math course.
More informationMetric Prefixes. 10 12 Tera- T 10 2 centi- c 10 9 Giga- G 10 3 milli- m 10 6 Mega- M 10 6 micro- µ 10 3 kilo- k 10 9 nano- n
Metric Prefixes Meaning Name Abbreviation Meaning Name Abbreviation 10 12 Tera- T 10 2 centi- c 10 9 Giga- G 10 3 milli- m 10 6 Mega- M 10 6 micro- µ 10 3 kilo- k 10 9 nano- n These are the most commonly
More informationUNIT (1) MEASUREMENTS IN CHEMISTRY
UNIT (1) MEASUREMENTS IN CHEMISTRY Measurements are part of our daily lives. We measure our weights, driving distances, and gallons of gasoline. As a health professional you might measure blood pressure,
More informationPhysics Notes Class 11 CHAPTER 2 UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS
1 P a g e Physics Notes Class 11 CHAPTER 2 UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS The comparison of any physical quantity with its standard unit is called measurement. Physical Quantities All the quantities in terms of
More informationSample Questions Chapter 2. Stoker
Sample Questions Chapter 2. Stoker 1. The mathematical meaning associated with the metric system prefixes centi, milli, and micro is, respectively, A) 2, 4, and 6. B) 2, 3, and 6. C) 3, 6, and 9. D) 3,
More informationAPPENDIX I SI AND ENGLISH UNITS AND CONVERSION FACTORS
APPENDIX I SI AND ENGLISH UNITS AND CONVERSION FACTORS The International System of Units (Systéme International d Unités, or SI) recognizes seven basic units from which all others are derived. They are:
More informationEXERCISE # 1.Metric Measurement & Scientific Notation
EXERCISE # 1.Metric Measurement & Scientific Notation Student Learning Outcomes At the completion of this exercise, students will be able to learn: 1. How to use scientific notation 2. Discuss the importance
More informationGeneral Physics 1. Class Goals
General Physics 1 Class Goals Develop problem solving skills Learn the basic concepts of mechanics and learn how to apply these concepts to solve problems Build on your understanding of how the world works
More informationChapter 2 Measurement and Problem Solving
Introductory Chemistry, 3 rd Edition Nivaldo Tro Measurement and Problem Solving Graph of global Temperature rise in 20 th Century. Cover page Opposite page 11. Roy Kennedy Massachusetts Bay Community
More information= 800 kg/m 3 (note that old units cancel out) 4.184 J 1000 g = 4184 J/kg o C
Units and Dimensions Basic properties such as length, mass, time and temperature that can be measured are called dimensions. Any quantity that can be measured has a value and a unit associated with it.
More information1Physical quantities and units
1Physical quantities and units By the end of this chapter you should be able to: explain what is meant by a in physics; state the five fundamental quantities recognised and used in physics; explain the
More informationCHAPTER 4 DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 4 DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS 1. DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS Dimensional analysis, which is also known as the factor label method or unit conversion method, is an extremely important tool in the field of chemistry.
More information1. Metric system- developed in Europe (France) in 1700's, offered as an alternative to the British or English system of measurement.
GS104 Basics Review of Math I. MATHEMATICS REVIEW A. Decimal Fractions, basics and definitions 1. Decimal Fractions - a fraction whose deonominator is 10 or some multiple of 10 such as 100, 1000, 10000,
More informationMEASUREMENT. Historical records indicate that the first units of length were based on people s hands, feet and arms. The measurements were:
MEASUREMENT Introduction: People created systems of measurement to address practical problems such as finding the distance between two places, finding the length, width or height of a building, finding
More informationA Mathematical Toolkit. Introduction: Chapter 2. Objectives
A Mathematical Toolkit 1 About Science Mathematics The Language of Science When the ideas of science are epressed in mathematical terms, they are unambiguous. The equations of science provide compact epressions
More informationPump Formulas Imperial and SI Units
Pump Formulas Imperial and Pressure to Head H = head, ft P = pressure, psi H = head, m P = pressure, bar Mass Flow to Volumetric Flow ṁ = mass flow, lbm/h ρ = fluid density, lbm/ft 3 ṁ = mass flow, kg/h
More informationAP Chemistry A. Allan Chapter 1 Notes - Chemical Foundations
AP Chemistry A. Allan Chapter 1 Notes - Chemical Foundations 1.1 Chemistry: An Overview A. Reaction of hydrogen and oxygen 1. Two molecules of hydrogen react with one molecule of oxygen to form two molecules
More informationWEEK 1. Engineering Calculations Processes Process Variables
WEEK 1 Engineering Calculations Processes Process Variables 2.1 Units and Dimensions Units and dimensions are important in science and engineering A measured quantity has a numerical value and a unit (ex:
More informationChapter 1 Lecture Notes: Science and Measurements
Educational Goals Chapter 1 Lecture Notes: Science and Measurements 1. Explain, compare, and contrast the terms scientific method, hypothesis, and experiment. 2. Compare and contrast scientific theory
More informationScales of the Universe
29:50 Astronomy Lab Stars, Galaxies, and the Universe Name Partner(s) Date Grade Category Max Points Points Received On Time 5 Printed Copy 5 Lab Work 90 Total 100 Scales of the Universe 1. Introduction
More informationJones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC. NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION.
Chapter 3 Metric System You shall do no unrighteousness in judgment, in measure of length, in weight, or in quantity. Just balances, just weights, shall ye have. Leviticus. Chapter 19, verse 35 36. Exhibit
More informationMeasurement. Customary Units of Measure
Chapter 7 Measurement There are two main systems for measuring distance, weight, and liquid capacity. The United States and parts of the former British Empire use customary, or standard, units of measure.
More informationwww.parklandsd.org/web/physics/
Course: AP Physics 1 2016 2017 Physics Teachers: Mrs. Dogmanits & Mr. Wetherhold Summer Assignment DO NOT TAKE A TEXTBOOK FROM THE LIBRARY! USE THE ONLINE TEXT. 1. The AP Physics 1 textbook is available
More informationPhysical Quantities and Units
Physical Quantities and Units 1 Revision Objectives This chapter will explain the SI system of units used for measuring physical quantities and will distinguish between vector and scalar quantities. You
More informationMeasurements 1. BIRKBECK MATHS SUPPORT www.mathsupport.wordpress.com. In this section we will look at. Helping you practice. Online Quizzes and Videos
BIRKBECK MATHS SUPPORT www.mathsupport.wordpress.com Measurements 1 In this section we will look at - Examples of everyday measurement - Some units we use to take measurements - Symbols for units and converting
More information2.2 Scientific Notation: Writing Large and Small Numbers
2.2 Scientific Notation: Writing Large and Small Numbers A number written in scientific notation has two parts. A decimal part: a number that is between 1 and 10. An exponential part: 10 raised to an exponent,
More informationSCIENTIFIC MEASUREMENTS 2004, 1990 by David A. Katz. All rights reserved.
SCIENTIFIC MEASUREMENTS 2004, 1990 by David A. Katz. All rights reserved. A BRIEF HISTORY OF MEASUREMENT Measurement was among one of the first intellectual achievements of early humans. People learned
More informationChapter 1 An Introduction to Chemistry
1 Chapter 1 An Introduction to Chemistry 1.1 What Is Chemistry, and What Can Chemistry Do for You? Special Topic 1.1: Green Chemistry 1.2 Suggestions for Studying Chemistry 1.3 The Scientific Method 1.4
More informationUNIT 1 MASS AND LENGTH
UNIT 1 MASS AND LENGTH Typical Units Typical units for measuring length and mass are listed below. Length Typical units for length in the Imperial system and SI are: Imperial SI inches ( ) centimetres
More informationPHYSICAL QUANTITIES AND UNITS
1 PHYSICAL QUANTITIES AND UNITS Introduction Physics is the study of matter, its motion and the interaction between matter. Physics involves analysis of physical quantities, the interaction between them
More informationHow do you compare numbers? On a number line, larger numbers are to the right and smaller numbers are to the left.
The verbal answers to all of the following questions should be memorized before completion of pre-algebra. Answers that are not memorized will hinder your ability to succeed in algebra 1. Number Basics
More informationPS Chapter 1 Review. Name: Class: Date: Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Name: Class: Date: ID: A PS Chapter 1 Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The two main branches of science are a. physics and chemistry.
More informationMEASUREMENTS. U.S. CUSTOMARY SYSTEM OF MEASUREMENT LENGTH The standard U.S. Customary System units of length are inch, foot, yard, and mile.
MEASUREMENTS A measurement includes a number and a unit. 3 feet 7 minutes 12 gallons Standard units of measurement have been established to simplify trade and commerce. TIME Equivalences between units
More informationHandout Unit Conversions (Dimensional Analysis)
Handout Unit Conversions (Dimensional Analysis) The Metric System had its beginnings back in 670 by a mathematician called Gabriel Mouton. The modern version, (since 960) is correctly called "International
More informationChapter 1 Chemistry: The Study of Change
Chapter 1 Chemistry: The Study of Change This introductory chapter tells the student why he/she should have interest in studying chemistry. Upon completion of this chapter, the student should be able to:
More informationStudent Exploration: Unit Conversions
Name: Date: Student Exploration: Unit Conversions Vocabulary: base unit, cancel, conversion factor, dimensional analysis, metric system, prefix, scientific notation Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these
More information1 Introduction The Scientific Method (1 of 20) 1 Introduction Observations and Measurements Qualitative, Quantitative, Inferences (2 of 20)
The Scientific Method (1 of 20) This is an attempt to state how scientists do science. It is necessarily artificial. Here are MY five steps: Make observations the leaves on my plant are turning yellow
More informationModuMath Basic Math Basic Math 1.1 - Naming Whole Numbers Basic Math 1.2 - The Number Line Basic Math 1.3 - Addition of Whole Numbers, Part I
ModuMath Basic Math Basic Math 1.1 - Naming Whole Numbers 1) Read whole numbers. 2) Write whole numbers in words. 3) Change whole numbers stated in words into decimal numeral form. 4) Write numerals in
More informationINTERIM UNITS OF MEASURE As suggested by Federal Standard 376B January 27, 1993. hectare (ha) Hundred for traffic buttons.
SI - The Metrics International System of Units The International System of Units (SI) is a modernized version of the metric system established by international agreement. The metric system of measurement
More informationFourth Grade Math Standards and "I Can Statements"
Fourth Grade Math Standards and "I Can Statements" Standard - CC.4.OA.1 Interpret a multiplication equation as a comparison, e.g., interpret 35 = 5 x 7 as a statement that 35 is 5 times as many as 7 and
More informationWelcome to Physics 40!
Welcome to Physics 40! Physics for Scientists and Engineers Lab 1: Introduction to Measurement SI Quantities & Units In mechanics, three basic quantities are used Length, Mass, Time Will also use derived
More information$566.30. What is the monthly interest rate on the account? (Round to the nearest hundredth of a percent.) 4 = x 12. 7)
Exam Name SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 1)What percent of 6 is 27? 1) 2)64.288 is 28.7% of what number? 2) 3)112% of what number is
More informationConverting Units of Measure Measurement
Converting Units of Measure Measurement Outcome (lesson objective) Given a unit of measurement, students will be able to convert it to other units of measurement and will be able to use it to solve contextual
More informationCHAPTER 2: MEASUREMENT AND PROBLEM SOLVING
CHAPTER 2: MEASUREMENT AND PROBLEM SOLVING Problems: 1-64, 69-88, 91-120, 123-124 2.1 Measuring Global Temperatures measurement: a number with attached units When scientists collect data, it is important
More informationMetric Mania Conversion Practice. Basic Unit. Overhead Copy. Kilo - 1000 units. Hecto - 100 units. Deka - 10 units. Deci - 0.
Metric Mania Conversion Practice Overhead Copy Kilo - 1000 Hecto - 100 Deka - 10 To convert to a larger unit, move decimal point to the left or divide. Basic Unit Deci - 0.1 To convert to a smaller unit,
More informationChemistry 11 Some Study Materials for the Final Exam
Chemistry 11 Some Study Materials for the Final Exam Prefix Abbreviation Exponent giga G 10 9 mega M 10 6 kilo k 10 3 hecto h 10 2 deca da 10 1 deci d 10-1 centi c 10-2 milli m 10-3 micro µ 10-6 nano n
More informationCCSS Mathematics Implementation Guide Grade 5 2012 2013. First Nine Weeks
First Nine Weeks s The value of a digit is based on its place value. What changes the value of a digit? 5.NBT.1 RECOGNIZE that in a multi-digit number, a digit in one place represents 10 times as much
More informationAP Physics Course 1 Summer Assignment. Teachers: Mr. Finn, Mrs. Kelly, Mr. Simowitz, Mr. Slesinski
AP Physics Course 1 Summer Assignment Teachers: Mr. Finn, Mrs. Kelly, Mr. Simowitz, Mr. Slesinski On the following pages, there are six sections that use the basic skills that will be used throughout the
More informationAppendix A: Units of Measure, Scientific Abbreviations, Symbols, Conversions, Variables, and Equations
119 : Units of Measure, Scientific Abbreviations, Symbols, Conversions, Variables, and Equations These abbreviations are for scientific and technical writing, and are not applicable to general style. Technical
More informationChapter 1: Chemistry: Measurements and Methods
Chapter 1: Chemistry: Measurements and Methods 1.1 The Discovery Process o Chemistry - The study of matter o Matter - Anything that has mass and occupies space, the stuff that things are made of. This
More information4.5.1 The Metric System
4.5.1 The Metric System Learning Objective(s) 1 Describe the general relationship between the U.S. customary units and metric units of length, weight/mass, and volume. 2 Define the metric prefixes and
More informationPhysical Science: Tables & Formulas
Physical Science: Tables & Formulas SI Base Units Base Quantity Unit Name Unit Symbol Amount of substance mole Mol Electric current ampere A Length meter M Luminous intensity candela Cd Mass kilogram Kg
More informationFigure 1. A typical Laboratory Thermometer graduated in C.
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES, EXPONENTS, AND SCIENTIFIC NOTATION 2004, 1990 by David A. Katz. All rights reserved. Permission for classroom use as long as the original copyright is included. 1. SIGNIFICANT FIGURES
More informationUnit conversion problems, by Tony R. Kuphaldt (2006)
Unit conversion problems, by Tony R. Kuphaldt (2006) This worksheet and all related files are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, version.0. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/.0/,
More informationTo Multiply Decimals
4.3 Multiplying Decimals 4.3 OBJECTIVES 1. Multiply two or more decimals 2. Use multiplication of decimals to solve application problems 3. Multiply a decimal by a power of ten 4. Use multiplication by
More information10 g 5 g? 10 g 5 g. 10 g 5 g. scale
The International System of Units, or the SI Units Vs. Honors Chem 1 LENGTH In the SI, the base unit of length is the Meter. Prefixes identify additional units of length, based on the meter. Smaller than
More informationChapter 2 Measurements in Chemistry. Standard measuring device. Standard scale gram (g)
1 Chapter 2 Measurements in Chemistry Standard measuring device Standard scale gram (g) 2 Reliability of Measurements Accuracy closeness to true value Precision reproducibility Example: 98.6 o F 98.5 o
More informationChapter 8 Unit Conversions
Chapter 8 Unit Conversions [M]athematics is the easiest of sciences, a fact which is obvious in that no one s brain rejects it. Roger Bacon (c. 1214-c. 1294), English philosopher and scientist Stand firm
More informationCONNECT: Currency, Conversions, Rates
CONNECT: Currency, Conversions, Rates CHANGING FROM ONE TO THE OTHER Money! Finances! $ We want to be able to calculate how much we are going to get for our Australian dollars (AUD) when we go overseas,
More informationCOMMON CORE STATE STANDARDS FOR MATHEMATICS 3-5 DOMAIN PROGRESSIONS
COMMON CORE STATE STANDARDS FOR MATHEMATICS 3-5 DOMAIN PROGRESSIONS Compiled by Dewey Gottlieb, Hawaii Department of Education June 2010 Operations and Algebraic Thinking Represent and solve problems involving
More informationUnit Conversions. Ben Logan <ben.logan@gmail.com> Feb 10, 2005
Unit Conversions Ben Logan Feb 0, 2005 Abstract Conversion between different units of measurement is one of the first concepts covered at the start of a course in chemistry or physics.
More informationMeasurement: Converting Distances
Measurement: Converting Distances Measuring Distances Measuring distances is done by measuring length. You may use a different system to measure length differently than other places in the world. This
More informationHow to Solve Drug Dosage Problems
How to Solve Drug Dosage Problems General Information ----------------------------------------- ----- ------------------ page 2 Converting between units -----------------------------------------------------------
More informationFlorida Math 0018. Correlation of the ALEKS course Florida Math 0018 to the Florida Mathematics Competencies - Lower
Florida Math 0018 Correlation of the ALEKS course Florida Math 0018 to the Florida Mathematics Competencies - Lower Whole Numbers MDECL1: Perform operations on whole numbers (with applications, including
More informationNegative Exponents and Scientific Notation
3.2 Negative Exponents and Scientific Notation 3.2 OBJECTIVES. Evaluate expressions involving zero or a negative exponent 2. Simplify expressions involving zero or a negative exponent 3. Write a decimal
More informationOne basic concept in math is that if we multiply a number by 1, the result is equal to the original number. For example,
MA 35 Lecture - Introduction to Unit Conversions Tuesday, March 24, 205. Objectives: Introduce the concept of doing algebra on units. One basic concept in math is that if we multiply a number by, the result
More informationSeriously Simple Sums! Vedic Maths Free Tutorial. Maths Tips and Tricks to Improve Your Math Abilities
Copyright Notice This e-book is free! Maths Tips and Tricks to Improve Your Math Abilities This publication is protected by international copyright laws. You have the author s permission to transmit this
More informationAPES Math Review. For each problem show every step of your work, and indicate the cancellation of all units No Calculators!!
APES Math Review For each problem show every step of your work, and indicate the cancellation of all units No Calculators!! Scientific Notation All APES students should be able to work comfortably with
More informationPrealgebra Textbook. Chapter 6 Odd Solutions
Prealgebra Textbook Second Edition Chapter 6 Odd Solutions Department of Mathematics College of the Redwoods 2012-2013 Copyright All parts of this prealgebra textbook are copyrighted c 2009 in the name
More informationMultiplying and Dividing Signed Numbers. Finding the Product of Two Signed Numbers. (a) (3)( 4) ( 4) ( 4) ( 4) 12 (b) (4)( 5) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) 20
SECTION.4 Multiplying and Dividing Signed Numbers.4 OBJECTIVES 1. Multiply signed numbers 2. Use the commutative property of multiplication 3. Use the associative property of multiplication 4. Divide signed
More informationPreferred SI (Metric) Units
Quantity Unit Symbol LENGTH meter m Preferred SI (Metric) Units Metric-U.S. Customary Unit Equivalents 1 m = 1000 mm = 39.37 in. = millimeter mm 25.4 mm = 1 inch micrometer μm 1 μm = 10-6 m Remarks 3.281
More informationMETRIC CONVERSION TABLE Multiply By To Obtain Millimetres 0.03937 Inches Millimetres 0.003281 Feet Metres 3.281 Feet Kilometres 0.
Linear Measure Square Measure or Area Volume or Capacity Mass Density Force* Pressure* or Stress* Temperature METRIC CONVERSION TABLE Multiply By To Obtain Millimetres 0.03937 Inches Millimetres 0.003281
More informationSummer Assignment for incoming Fairhope Middle School 7 th grade Advanced Math Students
Summer Assignment for incoming Fairhope Middle School 7 th grade Advanced Math Students Studies show that most students lose about two months of math abilities over the summer when they do not engage in
More informationQuick Reference ebook
This file is distributed FREE OF CHARGE by the publisher Quick Reference Handbooks and the author. Quick Reference ebook Click on Contents or Index in the left panel to locate a topic. The math facts listed
More informationBPS Math Year at a Glance (Adapted from A Story Of Units Curriculum Maps in Mathematics K-5) 1
Grade 4 Key Areas of Focus for Grades 3-5: Multiplication and division of whole numbers and fractions-concepts, skills and problem solving Expected Fluency: Add and subtract within 1,000,000 Module M1:
More informationExercise Worksheets. Copyright. 2002 Susan D. Phillips
Exercise Worksheets Copyright 00 Susan D. Phillips Contents WHOLE NUMBERS. Adding. Subtracting. Multiplying. Dividing. Order of Operations FRACTIONS. Mixed Numbers. Prime Factorization. Least Common Multiple.
More informationMeasurement. Introduction... 3
Introduction... 3 Unit 1: Length Customary System Lesson 1: Length... 3 Lesson 2: Perimeter... 3 Lesson 3: Length Estimation... 4 Lesson 4: Selection of Units... 4 Lesson 5: Changing Units... 5 Unit 2:
More informationSession 29 Scientific Notation and Laws of Exponents. If you have ever taken a Chemistry class, you may have encountered the following numbers:
Session 9 Scientific Notation and Laws of Exponents If you have ever taken a Chemistry class, you may have encountered the following numbers: There are approximately 60,4,79,00,000,000,000,000 molecules
More informationCOMPETENCY TEST SAMPLE TEST. A scientific, non-graphing calculator is required for this test. C = pd or. A = pr 2. A = 1 2 bh
BASIC MATHEMATICS COMPETENCY TEST SAMPLE TEST 2004 A scientific, non-graphing calculator is required for this test. The following formulas may be used on this test: Circumference of a circle: C = pd or
More informationReview of Scientific Notation and Significant Figures
II-1 Scientific Notation Review of Scientific Notation and Significant Figures Frequently numbers that occur in physics and other sciences are either very large or very small. For example, the speed of
More informationhp calculators HP 35s Temperature Conversions Metric units and Imperial units Conversion keys
Metric units and Imperial units Conversion keys Practice working problems involving temperature conversions Conversion of temperatures and conversion of temperature differences Other temperature scales
More information1004.6 one thousand, four AND six tenths 3.042 three AND forty-two thousandths 0.0063 sixty-three ten-thousands Two hundred AND two hundreds 200.
Section 4 Decimal Notation Place Value Chart 00 0 0 00 000 0000 00000 0. 0.0 0.00 0.000 0.0000 hundred ten one tenth hundredth thousandth Ten thousandth Hundred thousandth Identify the place value for
More informationhp calculators HP 33S Unit Conversions Metric units and Imperial units Conversion keys Practice working problems involving conversions
Metric units and Imperial units Conversion keys Practice working problems involving conversions Performing conversions that are not built in Equations and programs for complicated conversions Special considerations
More informationOPEN LESSON SAMPLE LESSONS FOR THE CLASSROOM FROM LAYING THE FOUNDATION
OPEN LESSON SAMPLE LESSONS FOR THE CLASSROOM FROM LAYING THE FOUNDATION Middle Grades Science Running the Stairs Measuring Work, Energy, and Power About this Lesson This activity can be used to introduce
More informationTo Evaluate an Algebraic Expression
1.5 Evaluating Algebraic Expressions 1.5 OBJECTIVES 1. Evaluate algebraic expressions given any signed number value for the variables 2. Use a calculator to evaluate algebraic expressions 3. Find the sum
More informationA Short Guide to Significant Figures
A Short Guide to Significant Figures Quick Reference Section Here are the basic rules for significant figures - read the full text of this guide to gain a complete understanding of what these rules really
More informationLecture Notes: ECS 203 Basic Electrical Engineering Semester 1/2010. Dr.Prapun Suksompong 1 June 16, 2010
Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology Thammasat University School of Information, Computer and Communication Technology Lecture Notes: ECS 203 Basic Electrical Engineering Semester 1/2010 Dr.Prapun
More informationSolving Equations With Fractional Coefficients
Solving Equations With Fractional Coefficients Some equations include a variable with a fractional coefficient. Solve this kind of equation by multiplying both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of
More informationMOST COMMON METRIC UNITS USED IN THE MEDICAL FIELD *BASE. deci. King Henry Died (from a) Disease Called Mumps. (k) (h) (da) gram (g) (d) (c) (m)
MOST COMMON METRIC UNITS USED IN THE MEDICAL FIELD Micro (mc) microgram 0 6 One millionth 0.00000 Milli (m) milligram milliliter* millimeter 0 3 One thousandth 0.00 Centi (c) centimeter 0 2 One hundredth
More informationHFCC Math Lab General Math Topics -1. Metric System: Shortcut Conversions of Units within the Metric System
HFCC Math Lab General Math Topics - Metric System: Shortcut Conversions of Units within the Metric System In this handout, we will work with three basic units of measure in the metric system: meter: gram:
More informationEXPERIMENT 15: Ideal Gas Law: Molecular Weight of a Vapor
EXPERIMENT 15: Ideal Gas Law: Molecular Weight of a Vapor Purpose: In this experiment you will use the ideal gas law to calculate the molecular weight of a volatile liquid compound by measuring the mass,
More informationMost unit conversions are very easy in Mathcad because the units are direct multiplications into the other unit system. 1 kg
Most unit conversions are very easy in Mathcad because the units are direct multiplications into the other unit system. 1 kg 2.20 lb kg 11.023 lb In the example above, 1 kg equals 2.20 lb, so kg is times
More informationCharlesworth School Year Group Maths Targets
Charlesworth School Year Group Maths Targets Year One Maths Target Sheet Key Statement KS1 Maths Targets (Expected) These skills must be secure to move beyond expected. I can compare, describe and solve
More informationChapter 3 Review Math 1030
Section A.1: Three Ways of Using Percentages Using percentages We can use percentages in three different ways: To express a fraction of something. For example, A total of 10, 000 newspaper employees, 2.6%
More informationObjective To introduce a formula to calculate the area. Family Letters. Assessment Management
Area of a Circle Objective To introduce a formula to calculate the area of a circle. www.everydaymathonline.com epresentations etoolkit Algorithms Practice EM Facts Workshop Game Family Letters Assessment
More informationHFCC Math Lab Beginning Algebra 13 TRANSLATING ENGLISH INTO ALGEBRA: WORDS, PHRASE, SENTENCES
HFCC Math Lab Beginning Algebra 1 TRANSLATING ENGLISH INTO ALGEBRA: WORDS, PHRASE, SENTENCES Before being able to solve word problems in algebra, you must be able to change words, phrases, and sentences
More informationChapter 1 Problems. 1micron 1 10 6 m =1 10 9 microns. =1 10 4 cm. 1micron 1 10 6 m = 9.144 105 microns. 1 ft
Chapter 1 Problems 1.3 The micrometer is often called the micron. (a) How man microns make up 1 km? (b) What fraction of a centimeter equals 1µm? (c) How many microns are in 1.0 yard We begin by calculating
More informationWorked Examples from Introductory Physics Vol. I: Basic Mechanics. David Murdock Tenn. Tech. Univ.
Worked Examples from Introductory Physics Vol. I: Basic Mechanics David Murdock Tenn. Tech. Univ. February 24, 2005 2 Contents To the Student. Yeah, You. i 1 Units and Vectors: Tools for Physics 1 1.1
More informationHealthcare Math: Using the Metric System
Healthcare Math: Using the Metric System Industry: Healthcare Content Area: Mathematics Core Topics: Using the metric system, converting measurements within and between the metric and US customary systems,
More information