IBM Security QRadar SIEM Product Overview

Transcription

1 IBM Security QRadar SIEM Product Overview Alex Kioni IBM Security Systems Technical Consultant IBM Corporation

2 The importance of integrated, all source analysis cannot be overstated. Without it, it is not possible to "connect the dots." No one component holds all the relevant information. (9/11 Commission) IBM Corporation

3 QRadar Family Intelligent, Integrated, Automated QRadar Log Manager QRadar SIEM QRadar QFlow QRadar VFlow QRadar Risk Manager Vulnerability Manager Security Intelligence Operating System Providing complete network and security intelligence, delivered simply, for any customer 3

4 Fully Integrated Security Intelligence Log Management Turn-key log management and reporting SME to Enterprise Upgradeable to enterprise SIEM SIEM Log, flow, vulnerability & identity correlation Sophisticated asset profiling Offense management and workflow Configuration & Vulnerability Management Network security configuration monitoring Vulnerability prioritization Predictive threat modeling & simulation Network Activity & Anomaly Detection Network analytics Behavioral anomaly detection Fully integrated in SIEM Network and Application Visibility Layer 7 application monitoring Content capture for deep insight & forensics Physical and virtual environments 4

5 Security Intelligence Product Offerings Product QRadar SIEM QRadar Log Manager QRadar QFlow QRadar VFlow QRadar Risk Manager Description QRadar SIEM provides extensive visibility and actionable insight to help protect networks and IT assets from a wide range of advanced threats. It helps detect and remediate breaches faster, address compliance, and improve the efficiency of security operations. QRadar Log Manager collects, archives, analyzes and reports on events across a distributed network. It helps address regulatory and policy compliance, while reducing manual compliance and reporting activities. QRadar QFlow complements QRadar SIEM by providing deep content visibility. It gathers Layer 7 flow data via deep packet inspection, enabling advanced threat detection through analysis of packet content. QRadar VFlow provides content visibility into virtual network traffic, delivering comparable functionality to QRadar QFlow but for virtual environments. QRadar Risk Manager identifies and reduces security risks through device configuration monitoring, vulnerability prioritization, and threat simulation and visualization. It can help prevent many security breaches while improving operational efficiency and compliance. 5

6 Fully Integrated Security Intelligence Log Management Turn-key log management and reporting SME to Enterprise Upgradeable to enterprise SIEM One Console Security SIEM Log, flow, vulnerability & identity correlation Sophisticated asset profiling Offense management and workflow Configuration & Vulnerability Management Network security configuration monitoring Vulnerability prioritization Predictive threat modeling & simulation Network Activity & Anomaly Detection Network analytics Behavioral anomaly detection Fully integrated in SIEM Network and Application Visibility Layer 7 application monitoring Content capture for deep insight & forensics Physical and virtual environments Built on a Single Data Architecture 6

7 QRadar SIEM Overview QRadar SIEM provides full visibility and actionable insight to protect networks and IT assets from a wide range of advanced threats, while meeting critical compliance mandates. Key Capabilities: Sophisticated correlation of events, flows, assets, topologies, vulnerabilities and external data to identify & prioritize threats Network flow capture and analysis for deep application insight Workflow management to fully track threats and ensure resolution Scalable architecture to support the largest deployments 7

8 Context and Correlation Drive Deepest Insight Security Devices Servers & Mainframes Network & Virtual Activity Data Activity Application Activity Configuration Info Vulnerability & Threat Users & Identities Event Correlation Logs IP Reputation Flows Geo Location Activity Baselining & Anomaly Detection User Activity Database Activity Application Activity Network Activity True Offense Offense Identification Credibility Severity Relevance Suspected Incidents Extensive Data Sources Deep + Intelligence = Exceptionally Accurate and Actionable Insight 8

9 QRadar SIEM Benefits Reduce the risk and severity of security breaches Remediate security incidents faster and more thoroughly Ensure regulatory and internal policy compliance Reduce manual effort of security intelligence operations 9

10 QRadar SIEM Key Advantages Real-time activity correlation based on advanced inmemory technology and widest set of contextual data Flow capture and analysis that delivers Layer 7 content visibility and supports deep forensic examination Intelligent incident analysis that reduces false positives and manual effort Unique combination of fast free-text search and analysis of normalized data Scalability for world s largest deployments, using an embedded database and unified data architecture 10

11 QRadar s Unique Advantages Real-time correlation and anomaly detection based on broadest set of contextual data Impact: More accurate threat detection, in real-time Integrated flow analytics with Layer 7 content (application) visibility Impact: Superior situational awareness and threat identification Intelligent automation of data collection, asset discovery, asset profiling and more Impact: Reduced manual effort, fast time to value, lower-cost operation Flexibility and ease of use enabling mere mortals to create and edit correlation rules, reports and dashboards Impact: Maximum insight, business agility and lower cost of ownership Scalability for largest deployments, using an embedded database and unified data architecture Impact: QRadar supports your business needs at any scale 11

12 QRadar SIEM Market Success Leader in Gartner SIEM Magic Quadrant Ranked #1 product for Compliance needs by Gartner Only SIEM product that incorporates network behavior anomaly detection (NBAD) Industry awards include: Global Excellence in Surveillance Award from InfoSecurity Products Guide Hot Pick by Information Security magazine GovernmentVAR 5-Star Award 12

13 QRadar SIEM Product Tour: Integrated Console Single browser-based UI Role-based access to information & functions Customizable dashboards (work spaces) per user Real-time & historical visibility and reporting Advanced data mining and drill down Easy to use rules engine with out-of-the-box security intelligence 13

14 QRadar SIEM Product Tour: Data Reduction & Prioritization Previous 24hr period of network and security activity (2.7M logs)! QRadar correlation & analysis of data creates offenses (129)! Offenses are a complete history of a threat or violation with full context about accompanying network, asset and user identity information! Offenses are further prioritized by business impact! 14

15 QRadar SIEM Product Tour: Intelligent Offense Scoring QRadar judges magnitude of offenses: Credibility: A false positive or true positive? Severity: Alarm level contrasted with target vulnerability Relevance: Priority according to asset or network value Priorities can change over time based on situational awareness 15

16 QRadar SIEM Product Tour: Offense Management Clear, concise and comprehensive delivery of relevant information: What was the attack?! Who was responsible?! Was it successful?! How many targets involved?! Where do I find them?! How valuable are the targets to the business?! Are any of them vulnerable?! Where is all the evidence?! 16

17 QRadar SIEM Product Tour: Out-of-the-Box Rules & Searches 1000 s of real-time correlation rules and analysis tests 100 s of out-of-the-box searches and views of network activity and log data Provides quick access to critical information Custom log fields Provides flexibility to extract log data for searching, reporting and dashboards. Product ships with dozens of pre-defined fields for common devices. Default log queries/views 17

18 QRadar SIEM Product Tour: Flows for Network Intelligence Detection of day-zero attacks that have no signature Policy monitoring and rogue server detection Visibility into all attacker communication Passive flow monitoring builds asset profiles & auto-classifies hosts Network visibility and problem solving (not just security related) 18

19 QRadar SIEM Product Tour: Flows for Application Visibility Flow collection from native infrastructure Layer 7 data collection and analysis Full pivoting, drill down and data mining on flow sources for advanced detection and forensic examination Visibility and alerting according to rule/policy, threshold, behavior or anomaly conditions across network and log activity 19

20 QRadar SIEM Product Tour: Compliance Rules and Reports Out-of-the-box templates for specific regulations and best practices: COBIT, SOX, GLBA, NERC, FISMA, PCI, HIPAA, UK GCSx Easily modified to include new definitions Extensible to include new regulations and best practices Can leverage existing correlation rules 20

21 QRadar SIEM Use Cases QRadar SIEM excels at the most challenging use cases: Complex threat detection Malicious activity identification User activity monitoring Compliance monitoring Fraud detection and data loss prevention Network and asset discovery 21

22 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Complex Threat Detection Problem Statement Finding the single needle in the needle stack Connecting patterns across many data silos and huge volumes of information Prioritizing attack severity against target value and relevance Understanding the impact of the threat Required Visibility Normalized event data Asset knowledge Vulnerability context Network telemetry 22

23 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Complex Threat Detection Sounds Nasty! But how do we know this?! The evidence is a single click away.! Network Scan! Detected by QFlow! Buffer Overflow! Exploit attempt seen by Snort! Targeted Host Vulnerable! Detected by Nessus! 23 Total Security Intelligence! Convergence of Network, Event and Vulnerability data!

24 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Malicious Activity Identification Problem Statement Distributed infrastructure Security blind spots in the network Malicious activity that promiscuously seeks targets of opportunity Application layer threats and vulnerabilities Siloed security telemetry Incomplete forensics Required Visibility Distributed detection sensors Pervasive visibility across enterprise Application layer knowledge Content capture for impact analysis 24

25 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Malicious Activity Identification Potential Botnet Detected?! This is as far as traditional SIEM can go.! IRC on port 80?! QFlow enables detection of a covert channel.!! Irrefutable Botnet Communication! Layer 7 data contains botnet command and control instructions.! 25

26 QRadar SIEM Use Case: User Activity Monitoring Problem Statement Monitoring of privileged and non-privileged users Isolating Stupid user tricks from malicious account activity Associating users with machines and IP addresses Normalizing account and user information across diverse platforms Required Visibility Centralized logging and intelligent normalization Correlation of IAM information with machine and IP addresses Automated rules and alerts focused on user activity monitoring 26

27 QRadar SIEM Use Case: User Activity Monitoring Authentication Failures! Perhaps a user who forgot his/her password?! Brute Force Password Attack! Numerous failed login attempts against different user accounts! 27 Host Compromised! All this followed by a successful login.! Automatically detected, no custom tuning required.!

28 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Compliance Monitoring Problem Statement Validating your monitoring efforts against compliance requirements Ensuring that compliance goals align with security goals Logs alone don t meet compliance standards Required Visibility Application layer visibility Visibility into network segments where logging is problematic 28

29 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Compliance Monitoring PCI Compliance at Risk?!! 29 Compliance Simplified! Out of the box support for all major compliance and regulatory standards.! Unencrypted Traffic! QFlow saw a cleartext service running on the Accounting server.!! PCI Requirement 4 states: Encrypt transmission of cardholder data across open, public networks!!

30 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Fraud & Data Loss Prevention Problem Statement Validating your monitoring efforts against compliance requirements Ensuring that compliance goals align with security goals Logs alone don t meet compliance standards Required Visibility Application layer visibility Visibility into network segments where logging is problematic 30

31 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Fraud & Data Loss Prevention Potential Data Loss?! Who? What? Where?! Who?! An internal user! What?! Oracle data! Where?! Gmail! 31

32 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Network and Asset Discovery Problem Statement Integration of asset information into security monitoring products is labor intensive Assets you don t know about pose the greatest risk Asset discovery and classification is a key tenet of many compliance regulations False positive noise jeopardizes effectiveness of a SIEM solution Required Capability Real-time knowledge of all assets on a network Visibility into asset communication patterns Classification of asset types Tight integration into predefined rules 32

33 QRadar SIEM Use Case: Network and Asset Discovery 33 Automatic Asset Discovery! Creates host profiles as network activity is seen to/from!! Passive Asset Profiling! Identifies services and ports on hosts by watching network activity!! Server Discovery! Identifies & classifies server infrastructure based on these asset profiles!! Correlation on new assets & services! Rules can fire when new assets and services come online!! Enabled by QRadar QFlow and! QRadar VFlow!

34 QRadar SIEM Case Study: Fortune 500 Defense Company Customer Business Challenge Q1 Labs Solution Fortune 500 defense and aerospace systems company 70,000 employees worldwide Protect a complex, geographically dispersed network from advanced threats Provide scalability for massive event volumes 40 QRadar appliances, architected to support 70,000 EPS (6 billion events per day), with bursts over 100,000 EPS. 4,000 devices being logged Aggregation of all NetFlow data combined with application layer analysis from QFlow in critical data centers 24x7 SOC support for 20 security operations specialists Data analysis focused on detection of advanced persistent threats, malware and out-of-policy behavior 34

35 QRadar SIEM Case Study: $100B US Manufacturer Customer Business Challenge Q1 Labs Solution $100B private US manufacturer (Fortune 10 equivalent) 125,000+ employees in 65 countries One of the world s largest SAP deployments Enhance security and risk posture across thousands of devices and resources, spanning hundreds of locations Support extremely high event volumes More than 40 QRadar appliances deployed Forming a single federated solution covering IDS/IPS, wireless, IAM, databases, servers, core switches and more Monitors SAP and SCADA systems across 1,000 plant locations Deployment seamlessly spans security, network, applications and operations teams 35

36 QRadar SIEM Case Study: Fortune 5 Energy Company Customer Business Challenge Q1 Labs Solution Fortune 5 energy company 50,000+ employees worldwide Ensure compliance with PCI-DSS, NERC and numerous regulations in other countries Monitor and make sense of 2 billion log events daily 30 QRadar systems deployed globally as a federated solution Identify high priority offenses out of 2 billion daily events Protect 10,000 network devices, 10,000 servers and 80,000 user endpoints Monitor 6 million card swipes per day for PCI compliance Ensure security of SCADA systems for NERC compliance 36

37 QRadar SIEM Intelligent, Integrated and Automated Intelligent offense management Layer 7 application visibility Identifies most critical anomalies Distributed architecture Highly scalable Analyze logs, flows, assets and more Easy deployment Rapid time to value Operational efficiency 37

38 QRadar SIEM Summary QRadar SIEM delivers full visibility and actionable insight for Total Security Intelligence. Deepest Content Insight Broadest Correlation Greatest Scalability Providing complete network and security intelligence, delivered simply, for any customer 38

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