Introduction to Replication. Brian Bowman Sr. Solutions Engineer

Transcription

1 Introduction to Replication Brian Bowman Sr. Solutions Engineer

2 Introduction to Replication Replication Overview OpenEdge Replication Process Failover, Secondary Replication and Failback Sample details Image: Questions Please replace it (Insert, Picture, ) 2 Introduction to Replication

3 Replication Doesn t Have To Be Hard 3 Introduction to Replication

4 Fact Replication is the process of sharing information between databases (or any other type of server) to ensure that the content is consistent between systems. Source: about.com 4 Introduction to Replication

5 There Are Many Choices Out There Probkup & Prorest NetApp Fathom Replication Veritas 4GL EMC HP Triggers Solaris Legato SAN Providers Sonic After Imaging IBM 5 Introduction to Replication

6 Why use Replication? Disaster Recovery High Availability Remove some of the burden on Production 6 Introduction to Replication

7 Types of Replication Log based replication Backup and restore After imaging Application triggers 3 rd party options EMC Veritas Vendor based options OpenEdge Replication 7 Introduction to Replication

8 Log-based Options Overview Backup and restore After imaging (AI) managed approach No set configuration, must be built Remote database cannot be used Never near real-time Licensing DBA level knowledge of AI processing 8 Introduction to Replication

9 3 rd Party Options Overview Vendor neutral Your choices depend on the vendor 1. Periodic snapshot of disks, transfers to another disk set 2. Real-time update at the block or bit level HW knowledge is required Backup database is not accessible Licensing 9 Introduction to Replication

10 Vendor-specific Replication OpenEdge Replication Near real-time replication Near zero-latency No data loss Guaranteed data integrity Flexible database options Multiple target databases Read-only query access Easy deployment Automatic recovery 10 Introduction to Replication

11 What is OpenEdge Replication? Automated data replication of your mission critical database to a hot stand-by. Software that improves application availability with no application changes. Once installed, it just works! 11 Introduction to Replication

12 Introduction to Replication Replication Overview OpenEdge Replication Process Failover, Secondary Replication, and Failback details Summary Sample Image: Please replace it (Insert, Picture, ) 12 Introduction to Replication

13 OpenEdge Replication Plus 13 Introduction to Replication

14 Configuring a Replication Environment Hardware Primary Server 1 or 2 Secondary Servers Software Progress 9.1E for Fathom Replication 3.0A OpenEdge 10.0B+ for OpenEdge Replication (failback capabilities enable in 10.1A) After-imaging must be enabled No Application Changes Needed! 14 Introduction to Replication

15 Definitions Source database Normal production Original source of updates Target database Standby database Target location in OpenEdge Replication Single point of failure a bad thing. 15 Introduction to Replication

16 Definitions Primary Replication Normal processing Primary machine performs updates Secondary machine receives updates Failover Primary machine fails Secondary machine becomes primary No Backup a bad thing 16 Introduction to Replication

17 Definitions Secondary Replication Failed over mode Secondary machine performs updates Primary machine receives updates Failback The process to get primary machine back to its original state and the secondary machine to take on its original role to be the backup Failing to check your backup a bad thing 17 Introduction to Replication

18 Definitions Transition Process where the databases change roles Configured to be either manual or automatic Synchronization Process to make sure the database on primary and secondary are identical This is performed During database and replication startup Failure recovery processing 18 Introduction to Replication

19 OpenEdge Replication Complete Configuration Primary Secondary Source Database AI Extents Database Broker Processes Database Broker Processes Repl Queue Repl Server Repl Agent Target Database 19 Introduction to Replication

20 OpenEdge Replication Functionality Source Database Database Broker Processes Primary Primary AI Extents Configures and manages remote agents Sends all database activity to its replication agents Controls replication agents Repl Queue Repl Server 20 Introduction to Replication

21 OpenEdge Replication Functionality Receives database activity from replication server Performs continuous roll-forward to target database Types of Agents Asynchronous Synchronous Secondary Repl Agent Database Broker Processes Target Database 21 Introduction to Replication

22 Modes of Replication Asynchronous Primary Target One Repl Agent Target Database Source Database Target Two Repl Agent Target Database 22 Introduction to Replication

23 Modes of Replication Synchronous Primary Secondary Source Database Repl Agent Target Database 23 Introduction to Replication

24 OpenEdge Replication Failure Conditions Primary Secondary Source Database X Database Broker Processes AI Extents Database Broker Processes X Repl Queue Repl Server X Repl Agent Target Database 24 Introduction to Replication

25 How Does it Work? Plugs into after-image sub-system TCP connection between server and agent Queue for transfers on source Agent periodically (every 10 blocks) polls server for heart beat (asynchronous mode) Agent will also communicate a synchronization point (ie. extent switch) back to the server 25 Introduction to Replication

26 OpenEdge Replication Process (7) Primary Machine Secondary Machine Replication Replication Server Server Replication Replication Agent Agent DB Buffer Pool DB Shared Memory Repl Queue DB Shared Memory DB Buffer Pool BI DB AI BI DB AI 26 Introduction to Replication

27 Additional Considerations Schema changes are replicated AI extents must be managed AI Management Utility!!! Ensure that you have enough AI extents space - extents will remain locked until they are replicated in entirety PSDN Whitepaper Managing AI with and OpenEdge Replication 27 Introduction to Replication

28 Machine Setup Source and target machines must Have identical architectures Be running the same operating system Be connected via TCP/IP The target machine must have disk space comparable to the source machine 28 Introduction to Replication

29 Progress Requirements Progress 9.1E for Fathom Replication 3.0A OpenEdge 10.0B+ for OpenEdge Replication (failback capabilities enable in 10.1A) After-imaging must be enabled 29 Introduction to Replication

30 Introduction to Replication Replication Overview OpenEdge Replication Process Failover, Secondary Replication, and Failback Summary Sample Image: Please replace it (Insert, Picture, ) 30 Introduction to Replication

31 Replication Modes 31 Introduction to Replication Secondary Primary Primary Replication Secondary Replication Primary Replication

32 Enabling OpenEdge Replication Replication enabled Secondary Primary 32 Introduction to Replication

33 Failover Time Line Replication enabled Secondary Primary 33 Introduction to Replication

34 Failover Time Line Replication enabled Primary Source fails Secondary Transition to source 34 Introduction to Replication

35 Deployment Fail Over Manual Transition target to production dsrutil target -C transition agent Auto Database is automatically transitioned to production Start target database server 35 Introduction to Replication

36 Failover Time Line FR enabled Primary Source fails Secondary Transition to source Updates begin Target shutdown and re-started 36 Introduction to Replication

37 Failover Time Line Replication enabled Primary Source fails Restore backup Secondary Online Transition backup to source Updates begin Target shutdown and re-started 37 Introduction to Replication

38 Failover Time Line Replication enabled Reverse roles Primary Source fails Restore backup Secondary Online Transition backup to source Updates begin Target shutdown and re-started 38 Introduction to Replication

39 Failover Time Line Replication enabled Reverse roles Primary Source fails Restore backup Secondary Online Transition backup to source Updates begin Target shutdown and re-started Target & Source shutdown & re-started 39 Introduction to Replication

40 Replication Failback Transition Transition based on the properties files Transition will occur based on the following criteria: Source or target Online or offline Is Replication Server or Agent running? Has failure just occurred? 40 Introduction to Replication

41 Replication Modes 41 Introduction to Replication Secondary Primary Primary Replication Secondary Replication Primary Replication

42 OpenEdge Replication Enables Online transitions AI automation Extent add Start Auto DB control Shutdown after transition Auto restart 42 Introduction to Replication

43 Replication also enables Scheduled system maintenance capabilities Reporting on Target Database 43 Introduction to Replication

44 OpenEdge Replication Summary Fast ROI Your Benefits 24/7 availability Complete protection of mission-critical data Optimized performance How It Works Automatic failover Real-time data replication Query access reporting on the target database No application changes are required 44 Introduction to Replication

45 Meeting Business Objectives Ease of Use Hard Log-based Replication 3 rd rd Party Party Replication Vendor Replication Easy Inexpensive Overall Cost Expensive 45 Introduction to Replication

46 In Summary Protect your business Protect your data Protects your future with OpenEdge Replication 46 Introduction to Replication

47 Questions? 47 Introduction to Replication

48 48 Introduction to Replication