Urostemol Men capsules THR 02855/0240

Transcription

1 Urostemol Men capsules THR 02855/0240 UKPAR TABLE OF CONTENTS Lay summary Page 2 Scientific discussion Page 3 Steps taken for assessment Page 14 Steps taken after initial registration Page 15 Summary of Product Characteristics Page 16 Patient Information Leaflet Page 17 Labelling Page 18 MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 1

2 UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES THR 02855/0240 LAY SUMMARY The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) granted Jenson R+ Ltd a Traditional Herbal Registration Certificate for the traditional herbal medicinal product Urostemol Men capsules (Traditional Herbal Registration number: THR 41188/0012) on 24 April Ownership of this Traditional Herbal Registration Certificate was transferred from Jenson R+ Ltd to Omega Pharma Ltd on 29 May 2015 (Traditional Herbal Registration number: THR 02855/0240). This product is available without prescription and can be bought from pharmacies and other outlets. The active ingredients of Urostemol Men capsules are Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L. convar. citrullina I. Greb. var. styriaca I. Greb) seed, Pumpkin seed oil and Saw palmetto fruit (Serenoa repens (Bartram) Small fructus (Sabal serrulata (Michaux) Nichols fructus)). Urostemol Men capsules is a traditional herbal medicinal product used for the relief of lower urinary tract symptoms in men related to an overactive bladder or bladder weakness, such as urgency to urinate, urinary incontinence and frequent urination day and night based on traditional use only. This registration is based exclusively upon the longstanding use of Pumpkin seed, Pumpkin seed oil and Saw palmetto fruit as traditional herbal medicines and not upon data generated from clinical trials. There is no requirement under the Traditional Herbal Registration scheme to prove scientifically that a product works. No new or unexpected safety concerns arose from this application and it was, therefore, decided that a Traditional Herbal Registration Certificate could be granted. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 2

3 UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES THR 02855/0240 SCIENTIFIC DISCUSSION TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Page 4 Pharmaceutical assessment Page 5 Non-clinical assessment Page 10 Clinical assessment Page 11 Overall conclusions and risk assessment Page 13 MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 3

4 INTRODUCTION The MHRA granted a Traditional Herbal Registration Certificate for the traditional herbal medicinal product Urostemol Men capsules (Traditional Herbal Registration number: THR 41188/0012) on 24 April Ownership of this THR Certificate was transferred from Jenson R+ Ltd to Omega Pharma Ltd on 29 May 2015 (Traditional Herbal Registration number: THR 02855/0240). This product is on the general sales list (GSL). This application was submitted according to Article 16.c of Directive 2001/83 EC, as amended, as part of the Traditional Herbal Medicines Registration Scheme. The product is used for the relief of lower urinary tract symptoms in men related to an overactive bladder or bladder weakness, such as urgency to urinate, urinary incontinence and frequent urination day and night based on traditional use only. The data supplied by the Applicant demonstrate 30 years of traditional use of Pumpkin seed, Pumpkin seed oil and Saw palmetto fruit, including at least 15 years of use in the European Community. A satisfactory review of the available safety data on Pumpkin seed, Pumpkin seed oil and Saw palmetto fruit has also been provided, together with an Expert Safety Report supporting the proposed product. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 4

5 PHARMACEUTICAL ASSESSMENT HERBAL SUBSTANCE: Scientific name of the plant: Family: PUMPKIN SEED Cucurbita pepo L. convar. citrullina I. Greb. var. styriaca I. Greb Cucurbitaceae The Pumpkin plants used in this product are cultivated in Hungary and Austria. Following harvesting, the seeds are dried gently followed by a brief purification (aspiration) step in which the loose skins are removed. Confirmation has been provided that the herbal substance is produced in line with the Guideline on Good Agricultural and Collection Practice (GACP) EMEA/HMPC/246816/2005 and that the herbal substance has not been fumigated or treated with ionising radiation. Control of Herbal Substance An appropriate specification based on the German Pharmacopeia monograph for Pumpkin seed is applied and is acceptable. The specification is supported by the batch data provided. Container Closure System Satisfactory details of the container closure system are provided and confirmation has been given that all components of the container closure system comply with Directive 2008/39/EC relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs. Stability Confirmation is given that the herbal substance will be tested prior to being used to make the herbal preparation. A shelf-life for the herbal substance is not appropriate because it is only a precursor of the active substance, the herbal preparation. The actual guideline requires stability testing data for the herbal preparation and the herbal product in the application documents and not for the herbal substance. HERBAL PREPARATIONS The Pumpkin seed is used for two herbal preparations: Pumpkin seed and Pumpkin seed oil. HERBAL PREPARATION 1: PUMPKIN SEED Manufacture There is no method of manufacture of this herbal preparation as the herbal preparation is identical to the herbal substance. Control of Herbal Preparation A satisfactory specification with appropriate tests and limits has been provided for the herbal preparation. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 5

6 Satisfactory analytical procedures are used to control the quality of the herbal preparation. Analytical procedures have been validated, as appropriate. Certificates of analysis have been provided for production batches of the herbal preparation, demonstrating satisfactory compliance with the proposed specification. Container Closure System Confirmation is provided that all components of the container closure system used to store the herbal preparation comply with Directive 2008/39/EC relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs. Stability Stability studies have been performed in accordance with current guidelines. The proposed re-test period for the Pumpkin seed is acceptable. HERBAL PREPARATION 2: PUMPKIN SEED OIL Manufacture A satisfactory description of the manufacturing process of the herbal preparation and flow diagram has been provided. The in-process controls are satisfactorily detailed. The manufacture of the herbal preparation is considered a standard procedure. Certificates of analysis for all materials used in the manufacture of the herbal preparation have been provided. Control of Herbal Preparation A satisfactory specification with appropriate tests and limits has been provided for the herbal preparation. Satisfactory analytical procedures are used to control the quality of the herbal preparation. Analytical procedures have been validated, as appropriate. Certificates of analysis have been provided for production batches of the herbal preparation, demonstrating satisfactory compliance with the proposed specification. Container Closure System A suitable container is used to store the Pumpkin seed oil. Stability Stability studies have been performed in accordance with current guidelines. The proposed re-test period for the Pumpkin seed oil is acceptable. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 6

7 HERBAL SUBSTANCE: Scientific name of the herbal substance: Family: SAW PALMETTO FRUIT Serenoa repens (Bartram) Small fructus (Sabal serrulata (Michaux) Nichols fructus) Arecaceae The Saw Palmetto fruit used in this product are collected from the wild in North America. Following collection the fruit is dried. Confirmation has been provided that the herbal substance is produced in line with the Guideline on Good Agricultural and Collection Practice (GACP) EMEA/HMPC/246816/2005 and that the herbal substance has not been fumigated or treated with ionising radiation. Control of Herbal Substance An appropriate specification based on the European Pharmacopeia monograph for Saw Palmetto Fruit is applied and is acceptable. The specification is supported by the batch data provided. Container Closure System Satisfactory details of the container closure system are provided and confirmation has been given that all components of the container closure system comply with Directive 2008/39/EC relating to plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuffs. Stability Confirmation is given that the herbal substance will be tested prior to being used to make the herbal preparation. A shelf-life for the herbal substance is not appropriate because it is only a precursor of the active substance, the herbal preparation. The actual guideline requires stability testing data for the herbal preparation and the herbal product in the application documents and not for the herbal substance. HERBAL PREPARATION: SAW PALMETTO FRUIT DRY EXTRACT Manufacture A satisfactory description of the manufacturing process of the herbal preparation and flow diagram has been provided. The in-process controls are satisfactorily detailed. The manufacture of the herbal preparation is considered a standard procedure. Certificates of analysis for all materials used in the manufacture of the herbal preparation have been provided. Control of Herbal Preparation A satisfactory specification with appropriate tests and limits has been provided for the herbal preparation. Satisfactory analytical procedures are used to control the quality of the herbal preparation. Analytical procedures have been validated, as appropriate. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 7

8 Certificates of analysis have been provided for production batches of the herbal preparation, demonstrating satisfactory compliance with the proposed specification. Container Closure System A suitable container is used to store the Saw palmetto fruit dry extract. Stability Stability studies have been performed in accordance with current guidelines. The proposed re-test period for the Saw palmetto fruit dry extract is acceptable. HERBAL PRODUCT: UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES Description and Composition of the Herbal Product Urostemol Men capsules are hard, brown, gelatin capsules. Each capsule contains 400 mg of crushed Pumpkin seed, 340 mg of Pumpkin seed oil, 75 mg of dry extract from Saw palmetto fruit and the excipients colloidal anhydrous silica, lactose monohydrate, gelatin, black iron oxide (E172), yellow iron oxide (E172)and red iron oxide (E172). The compatibility of the herbal preparation with the excipients is demonstrated by the stability testing results. The colloidal anhydrous silica, lactose monohydrate and gelatin are controlled in line with their respective Ph Eur monographs and representative certificates of analysis are provided to demonstrate full compliance with the Ph Eur. The black iron oxide (E172), yellow iron oxide (E172)and red iron oxide (E172) comply with EU regulation 231/2012 and are controlled in line with suitable specifications; in the absence of Ph Eur monographs for these excipient this is acceptable. A certificate of suitability has been provided for the gelatin. Manufacture of Herbal Product A flow diagram outlining the various stages of the manufacturing process and the inprocess controls is provided. In-process controls are appropriate considering the nature of the product and the method of manufacture. Control of Herbal Product The finished product specifications are satisfactory. Acceptance limits have been justified with respect to conventional pharmaceutical requirements and, where appropriate, safety. Test methods have been described and have been adequately validated, as appropriate. Batch data have been provided and comply with the release specification. Container Closure System The herbal product is stored in PVC/PVdC-aluminium-blister packs. Packs sizes of 30, 60, 120, 150 or 200 hard capsules have been authorised, although not all pack sizes may be marketed. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 8

9 Suitable specifications have been provided by the packaging suppliers and it has been confirmed that all primary packaging materials comply with Directive 2002/72/EC. Stability Finished product stability studies have been conducted in accordance with current guidelines. Based on the results, a product shelf-life of 3 years is appropriate. Product Literature All product literature is satisfactory. A package leaflet has been submitted to the MHRA along with results of consultations with target patient groups ("user testing"), in accordance with Article 59 of Council Directive 2001/83/EC. The results indicate that the package leaflet is well-structured and organised, easy to understand and written in a comprehensive manner. The test shows that the patients/users are able to act upon the information that it contains. CONCLUSION There are no objections to granting of a Traditional Herbal Registration from a quality point of view. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/0240 9

10 NON-CLINICAL ASSESSMENT NON-CLINCIAL OVERVIEW The applicant has submitted a literature review with this application. An Expert Safety Report was provided, which included reviews of some non-clinical data. The Expert Safety Report was written by a suitably qualified professional. The overview submitted in support of this application is satisfactory. Due to a shortage of published data on Pumpkin seed and Saw palmetto fruit, it is not possible to assess if the safety package for the phytochemical constituents of these active ingredients is acceptable to the standards of today s GLP and safety testing requirements. However, the information supplied demonstrating traditional use is acceptable and thus the lack of provision of a complete standard safety package is acceptable and in compliance with guideline EMEA/HMPC/32116/05. No mutagenicity was observed in Ames tests conducted with this product. SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS (SmPC) The SmPC for this product is satisfactory from a non-clinical point of view. ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT An environmental risk assessment is not required for herbal medicinal products according to guidance CPMP/SWP/4447/00. CONCLUSION There are no objections to granting of a Traditional Herbal Registration from a nonclinical point of view. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

11 CLINICAL ASSESSMENT INDICATIONS The applicant has submitted the following therapeutic indication: A traditional herbal medicinal product used for the relief of lower urinary tract symptoms in men related to an overactive bladder or bladder weakness, such as urgency to urinate, urinary incontinence, frequent urination day and night based on traditional use only. The indication is acceptable. POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION The applicant has submitted the following: For oral use only Adults and the elderly One capsule to be taken three times a day. The use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4: Special warnings and precautions for use. ). Method of administration The capsules should be taken with water, ideally before meals. Hepatic and renal impairment: The safety of Saw Palmetto has not been studied in patients with hepatic and/or renal impairment. Long-term use is possible on the advice of a doctor or qualified healthcare practitioner (see section 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use ). This is acceptable. EFFICACY No clinical efficacy data is required for registration of Traditional Herbal Medicinal Products (THMP). EVIDENCE OF TRADITIONAL USE Article 16 c 1 (c) requires the applicant to provide bibliographic or expert evidence to show that the medicinal product in question, or a corresponding product, has been in medicinal use throughout a period of at least 30 years, including at least 15 years within the EU. The published HMPC assessment report and Community Monograph for Pumpkin seed adopted by the HMPC adequately cover the evidence for traditional use of the Pumpkin seed and Pumpkin seed oil in the product under assessment in the EU for at least 30 years. The requirements of the Directive are considered to be met. In addition, evidence has been provided with this application demonstrating use of Saw palmetto MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

12 fruit for at more than 30 years in an EU Member State. The requirements of the Directive are considered to be met. SAFETY REVIEW Article 16 c 1 (d) requires the applicant to provide a bibliography of the safety data together with an expert report. The HMPC Assessment Report for Pumpkin seed covers the bibliographic data available and the safety of Pumpkin seed and Pumpkin seed oil has been demonstrated. The SmPC is in line with the HMPC monograph. In addition, a safety review of all three herbal preparations has been provided as well as an Expert Safety Report written by a suitably qualified professional. These are satisfactory. PRODUCT LITERATURE The SmPC, PIL and labelling for this product are medically satisfactory. RECOMMENDATIONS A Traditional Herbal Registration may be granted. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

13 OVERALL CONCLUSION AND RISK ASSESSMENT QUALITY The quality data submitted with this application are satisfactory. NON-CLINICAL No mutagenicity was observed in Ames tests conducted with this product. No other new non-clinical data were submitted with this application. This is satisfactory. EFFICACY AND SAFETY No clinical efficacy data are required for registration of Traditional Herbal Medicinal Products (THMP). The published HMPC assessment report and Community Monograph for Pumpkin seed adopted by the HMPC adequately cover the evidence for traditional use of the Pumpkin seed and Pumpkin seed oil in the product under assessment in the EU for at least 30 years and the non-clinical and clinical safety issues associated with these herbal preparations. There is sufficient evidence to demonstrate use of Saw palmetto fruit for at least 30 years, of which at least 15 years have been in an EU Member State, and a satisfactory review of the safety data for this herbal preparation has been provided. The SmPC, PIL and labelling are satisfactory. RISK ASSESSMENT The quality of the product is acceptable and no new non-clinical or clinical safety concerns have been identified. The risk: benefit balance is acceptable and a Traditional Herbal Registration may be granted. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

14 UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES THR 02855/0240 STEPS TAKEN FOR ASSESSMENT 1 The MHRA received the Traditional Herbal Registration application on 30 August Following standard checks and communication with the applicant the MHRA considered the application valid on 16 September Following assessment of the application the MHRA requested further information relating to the clinical dossier on 28 March 2014 and the quality dossier on 7 May The applicant responded to the MHRA s requests, providing further information on the quality and clinical dossiers on 26 August Following assessment of the response the MHRA requested further information relating to the quality dossier on 11 November 2014 and the clinical dossier on 20 November The applicant responded to the MHRA s request, providing further information on the dossier on 20 February Following assessment of the response the MHRA requested further information relating to the clinical dossier on 5 March The applicant responded to the MHRA s request, providing further information on the clinical dossier on 19 March A THR was granted on 24 April 2015 MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

15 STEPS TAKEN AFTER INITIAL REGISTRATION Date Application submitted type 29/04/2015 Change of Ownership Scope Change of Ownership of THR from Jenson R+ Ltd to Omega Pharma Ltd Outcome Granted - 29/05/2015 MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

16 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS In accordance with Directive 2010/84/EU, the Summaries of Product Characteristics (SmPCs) for products authorised at a national level are available on the MHRA website. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

17 PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET In accordance with Directive 2010/84/EU, the Patient Information Leaflets (PILs) for products authorised at a national level are available on the MHRA website. MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

18 LABELLING Blister: MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

19 Cartons: MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/

20 MHRA PAR; UROSTEMOL MEN CAPSULES, THR 02855/