To verify the surgeries were performed, the student must list the date, course number, and type of surgery. No signature is needed.

Transcription

1 Student Procedures List OSU, College of Veterinary Medicine All of the procedures in the General Procedures List and the five required intra-abdominal or intrathoracic surgeries on live animals requirement must be completed before graduation. Their completion will assure veterinary employers that you have performed a number of basic techniques which are required for entry level practice. You must have a veterinarian or technician who observes you perform the procedure initial the booklet. For procedures required to be performed in core courses, the course number is listed and you do not have to have that item signed. If you take an elective in which the procedure was required of all students, put in the number of the elective. It doesn t need to be initialed. The booklet must be submitted to the Associate Dean for Student and Academic Affairs for approval before May 1, If you have items that are incomplete it will be handed back to you so the procedures can be completed before graduation. Spot testing may be done on items checked off by the student. You can perform the procedures during required courses, electives or on preceptorships. Five Recovery Surgeries Each student is required to perform five (5) intra-abdominal or intra-thoracic recovery surgeries on live animals before receiving the DVM degree. The student must be the primary surgeon on each of these operations. The surgeries must be performed under the supervision of a veterinarian during the 3rd or 4th year of veterinary school. Opportunities to perform these surgeries include: Small Animal Surgery Laboratory, Clinical Small Animal Surgery Service, Clinical Large Animal Surgery, Rural Veterinary Practice, Sheep and Goat Medicine and Surgery elective, OHS Small Animal Primary Care, and preceptorships. To verify the surgeries were performed, the student must list the date, course number, and type of surgery. No signature is needed. Species Proficiency Procedures Student Procedures List OSU, College of Veterinary Medicine This booklet contains four procedure lists that are color coded. You will note that these include General Procedures, Ruminant Proficiency Procedures, Equine Proficiency Procedures, and Small Animal Proficiency Procedures. Capital letters listed at the left of each procedure correspond to courses which provide the greatest opportunity to perform that procedure. The procedures in the specific proficiency areas are not required for graduation, but are to increase your experience and confidence in more defined species. You may attempt to complete as many and varied of these procedures as you desire. Their completion can only enhance your education. You must take the initiative in performing these specialized procedures since there may not be enough cases for all students to perform all the procedures for each species. For the surgical procedures, only the surgeon and assistant can get credit, not the anesthetist who will not have hands-on experience, and should be paying attention to anesthesia.

2 Required five intra-abdominal and/or intra-thoracic recovery surgeries on live animals Date Course Number Surgical Procedure No veterinary signature required ey to courses and services responsible for providing students an opportunity to perform required procedures Diagnostic Clinical Pathology VM 736 Diagnostic Services VM 795 Clinical Cardiology VMC 711 Clinical Oncology VMC 712 Large Animal Surgery Laboratory VMC 724 Principles of Surgery VMC 725 Clinical LA Medicine I & II VMC 732, 752 Clinical LA Surgery I VMC 734 Rural Veterinary Practice VMC 735 Clinical Anesthesia VMC 737 Principles of Anesthesiology VMC 768 Medicine Labs I & II VMC 773, 774 Large Animal Emergency, OSU VMC 782 Theriogenology Laboratory VMC 783 Small Animal Surgery Lab VMC 785 Clinical Small Animal Medicine VMC 791, 792 Clinical Small Animal Surgery VMC 793, 798 OHS Small Animal Primary Care VMC 794 Clinical Imaging VMC 796 Small Animal Critical Care, OSU VMC 797

3 General Procedures to be performed by all veterinary students before graduation = bovine C = caprine E = equine F = feline = canine L = camelid O = ovine P = porcine ANESTHESIA, SEDATION & PAIN MANAGEMENT Capnography VMC 737, 785 Endotracheal intubation LA VMC 737, 724 Endotracheal intubation SA VMC 737, 785 Epidural VMC 737 General anesthesia (inhalant) E VMC 737, 724 General anesthesia (inhalant) F VMC 737, 785 General anesthesia (inhalant) VMC 737, 785 IV xylazine O VMC 724 Local/line infiltration VMC 724, 737, 735 Manage post op-pain VMC 724, 734, 785, 793 Nerve blocks (lower leg) E VMC 724 Pulse oximetry VMC 737, 785 Tranquilization/sedation O, C, or L VMC 724 Tranquilization/sedation E VMC 734 Tranquilization/sedation VMC 785 Tranquilization/sedation F VMC 785 DENTISTRY Dental prophylaxis F or VMC 785 DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING Ultrasound VMC 796 Technique chart for exposures E VMC 796 Technique chart for exposures VMC 796 Two views (abdomen) VMC 796 Two views (thorax) VMC 796 Two or four view extremity VMC 796

4 LAORATORY DIAGNOSTICS Activated clotting time VM 763 acterial culture VM 795 Estimated platelet count VM 763 Fecal flotation VM 760 Fecal smear VM 795 Fibrinogen (heat precipitation) VM 763 Fungal culture/dtm VM 795 Gram stain VM 759 Packed cell volume (PCV) VM 763 Perform ELISA (SNAP) VM 720 Total solids VM 763 Urinalysis (complete) VM 763 WC count VM 763 Wright s/diff-quick stain VM 763 PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Age animals by teeth & other means VMC 735 Age animals by teeth & other means E VMC 735 Estimate weights, C, O or L VMC 735, 773 Estimate weights E VMC 735, 773 Hoof tester E VMC 724, 734 Interstate and export certificate VMC 735, 774 Neurologic exam LA VMC 732, 773 Neurologic exam SA VMC 773 Ophthalmic exam VMC 774 Oral exam E VMC 735, 773 Oral exam F VMC 773 Oral exam VMC 735, 773 Otoscopic exam VMC 773 Physical exam VMC 732, 735, 773 Physical exam C, L or O VMC 724, 732, 735 Physical exam E VMC 732, 735, 773 Physical exam F VMC 773, 791, 793 Physical exam VMC 773, 791, 793

5 PROCEDURES - DIAGNOSTIC Abdominocentesis E VMC 724, 732 Abdominocentesis VMC 774 Atlantoaxial CSF tap VMC 773 lood pressure - doppler VMC 737, 774 lood pressure - oscillometric VMC 737, 774, 785 one marrow aspirate VMC 773 Complete necropsy E VM 795 Complete necropsy, C or O VM 795 Complete necrospy SA VM 795 Cystocentesis VMC 774 Doppler P VMC 737, 774, 785 ECG VMC 737, 774 Express urinary bladder, F VMC 785, 774 Necropsy - remove brain VM 795 Needle aspirate SQ mass Thoracocentesis VMC 774 Tracheal wash VMC 774 Urinary catheter (mare) E VMC 774, 783 Urinary catheter (male) F VMC 774 Urinary catheter (female) VMC 774 Urine collection VMC 774 PROCEDURES - THERAPEUTIC Calculate fluid therapy (rate, volume) VMC 773 Ear cleaning Express anal sacs VMC 773 Oral medication F or VMC 785, 791, 793 Pass nasogastric tube through nose E, VMC 732, 734, 773 Pass capsules with balling gun VMC 773 Pass stomach tube through mouth with specula VMC 773 Subpalpebral lavage E VMC 774

6 RESTRAINT Halter and restrain VMC 735, 773 Halter and lead E VMC 732, 734, 735 Halter shank tie VMC 738, 773 Method of elevating forelimb E VMC 732, 734 Method of elevating rear limb E VMC 732, 734, 791, 793, 797 Muzzle, dog/cat, F VMC 773 Nose lead VMC 773 Quick release knot VMC 735 Restrain F, VMC 773, 791, 793 Restrain, C, or O VMC 724, 738, Stud shank E VMC 732, 734, 783 Twitch upper lip E VMC 732, 734, 773, 783 Tail rope, tail tie E VMC 734, 783 Tail restraint VMC 735, 773 SURGICAL TECHNIQUES Modified Robert Jones Fiberglass cast or splint Castration VMC 785, 794 Castration F VMC 794 Fracture fixation (models) VMC 785 Ovariohysterectomy F VMC 785, 793, 794 Ovariohysterectomy VMC 785, 793, 794 Suture skin incision VMC 785, 793, 794 Thoracostomy tube VMC 774 THERIOGENOLOGY Manipulate and correct common dystocias (phantom VMC 783 uterus O) Palpate normal uterus and ovaries VMC 735, 783 Palpate normal uterus and ovaries E VMC 783 Place tail wrap on mare E VMC 783 Pregnancy exam < 90 & 120 days VMC 735

7 VASCULAR TECHNIQUES & VENIPUNCTURE Caudal vein (tail vein) VMC 735, 773 Cephalic/saphenous vein F VMC 785, 791, 793 Cephalic vein VMC 785, 791, 793 IM injection, C, O or L VMC 724, 735 IM injection E VMC 724, 732, 734 IM injection F VMC 737, 785 IM injection VMC 737, 785 Intradermal injection VMC 773 IV catheter E VMC 724, 734 IV catheter VMC 737, 785, 791 IV catheter F VMC 737, 785, 791 IV injection SA VMC 785, 791, 793 IV injection LA VMC 724, 732, 734 Jugular E VMC 724, 732, 734, 773 Jugular F VMC 791, 793, 797 Jugular VMC 791, 793, 797 Subcutaneous injection, C, O or L VMC 724, 734, 735 Subcutaneous injection E VMC 724, 734 Subcutaneous injection F VMC 785, 91 Subcutaneous injection VMC 785, 791

8 Ruminant Proficiency Procedures to be performed by students with an added Food Animal Proficiency = bovine C = caprine L = camelid O = ovine ANESTHESIA, SEDATION & PAIN MANAGEMENT lock foot Cornual nerve block Cornual nerve block Epidural IV block of leg IV Xylazine IV Xylazine Palpebral nerve block Paralumbar block C O or C PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ody condition score Lameness exam Market grades and price/pound Oral exam Percuss sinuses, C or O PROCEDURES - DIAGNOSTIC Arthrocentesis (cadaver) C.M.T., & strip cup, & udder exam Collect aseptic milk sample Liver biopsy Lymph node aspirate/biopsy Needle aspirate SQ mass Punch biopsy Ruminocentesis Skin scraping Transtracheal wash Trichomonas exam Tuberculosis test (intradermal) Wood s light evaluation, C or O, C or O, C, or O, C or O, C, or O C, or O, C or O PROCEDURES - THERAPEUTIC andage foot rucellosis vaccine Cast metacarpus/metatarsus Ear cleaning Gastric tube Milk cow by hand and by machine Calf, C or O

9 Oral medication Place ear tags and ear tattoo Rumen transfaunation Subconjunctival injection Trim hoof Wound/incision drain C or O, C, O or P, C, or O, C or O, C or O RESTRAINT Antikicker devices Cast cow Flank calf Method of elevating forelimb Method of elevating rear limb Mouth specula and gags Nose lead Squeeze chute operation Techniques to prevent kicking

10 SURGICAL TECHNIQUES Abomasopexy, omentopexy or DA Amputate claw (cadaver) or sheep Castrate Disbud Dehorn Enucleate eye Insert nose ring (cadaver) Open hard milking teat (on removed udder) Purse string prolapsed rectum (cadaver) Rumenotomy Skin mass removal Suture cut teat (on removed udder) Tracheotomy Urethrostomy THERIOGENOLOGY Caesarian section Pass insemination pipette Pregnancy exam: cow, 40 days & 120 days Prolapsed uterus Prolapsed vagina Semen collection & exam Ultrasound for pregnancy, C or O, C, or O C or or C or O, O or P O or, O or C, C, or O or O C or O VASCULAR TECHNIQUES & VENIPUNCTURE Place IV catheter & administer fluids Jugular

11 Equine Proficiency Procedures to be performed by students with an added Equine Proficiency ANESTHESIA, SEDATION & PAIN CONTROL Abaxial sesamoid nerve block Carpal joint block Coffin joint block Epidural Fetlock joint block Four point nerve block Low palmar nerve block Palmar/plantar digital nerve block Palpebral nerve block Stifle joint block Shoulder joint block Tranquilization, sedation-iv ketamine & xylazine DENTISTRY Dental Remove wolf teeth DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING Carpus Foot for navicular Metacarpus or metatarsus P3s for rotation Tarsus Ultrasound (pregnancy) Ultrasound (other than reproductive)

12 PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Fill out EIA test form Lameness evaluation PROCEDURES - DIAGNOSTIC Acetate (scotch) tape prep Arthrocentesis one marrow biopsy (cadaver) Catheterize urethra: gelding Central venous pressure Cisternal tap or lumbosacral tap (cadaver) Endoscopy pharynx/larynx Liver biopsy Lymph node aspirate/biopsy Needle aspirate SQ mass Punch biopsy Skin scraping Thoracocentesis Wood s light evaluation PROCEDURES - THERAPEUTIC andage limb Cast limb Catheterize guttural pouch Clean prepuce Ear cleaning Flush nasolacrimal duct Intra-articular injection Oral medication Pull shoe/trim hoof Stabilize limb for transport Subconjunctival injection Wound/incision drain

13 RESTRAINT lindfold reeding hobbles Cast foal Lead foal (rump rope) Use of bib, cradle, muzzle SURGICAL TECHNIQUES Caslicks Castration Skin mass removal Suture laceration Tracheotomy THERIOGENOLOGY Artificial insemination Pregnancy exam: mare, 45 days Reproductive exam, mare Semen collection & exam Stage of estrus by rectal palpation VASCULAR TECHNIQUES & VENIPUNCTURE Arterial catheter lood draw other than jugular

14 Small Animal Proficiency Procedures to be performed by students with an added Small Animal Proficiency F = feline = canine DENTISTRY Dental extraction DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING Contrast study Position small animal for radiographs Hips Stifle Shoulder Carpus Hock Elbow Vertebral spine Two dimensional echocardiography PROCEDURES - DIAGNOSTIC Acetate (scotch) tape prep Arterial blood gas Arthrocentesis (stifle, carpus, shoulder) iopsy (punch or tru-cut) Central venous pressure Ear swab cytology Lymph node aspirate/biopsy Fine needle aspirate SQ mass Needle aspirate SQ mass Pericardiocentesis Prostatic wash Skin scraping Video otoscope exam Wood s light evaluation

15 PROCEDURES - THERAPEUTIC Anal sac expression andage limb CPR Ear cleaning Enema Nasal O 2 administration Splint fracture Subconjunctival injection Third eyelid flap Trim toenails Wound/incision drain 51 SURGICAL TECHNIQUES Enucleation Excision of eyelid mass Skin mass removal THERIOGENOLOGY Artificial insemination Infertility exam Semen exam Ultrasound for pregnancy Vaginal cytology VASCULAR TECHNIQUES & VENIPUNCTURE lood draw saphenous Jugular catheter