VictoriaSTM-N/OC-M. Universal, Compact, User-Friendly. SDH/SONET PDH, T-Carrier, ATM and IP
|
|
|
- Wendy Caldwell
- 9 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 VictoriaSTM-N/OC-M Universal, Compact, User-Friendly SDH/SONET PDH, T-Carrier, ATM and IP
2 Global Transport network The interconnection between technological cultures, the impact of new applications and the widespread use of DWDM encourage integration of heterogeneous networks that offer new global high-capacity services. In this situation, testing has become even more critical than before. 2 Mbit/s STM-16 DXC OC-48 Victoria is a hand-held tester for analysing SDH, SONET, PDH and T-Carrier networks and equipment, and it is Trend's answer to the needs of service providers, operators and technicians around the world. STM-64 DXC STM-4 45 Mbit/s DXC VictoriaSTM-N/OC-M Universal in Hierarchies, Interfaces and Performance SDH/SONET Features Universal interfaces for SDH, PDH, SONET and T-Carrier up to 2.5 Gbit Advanced remote control with GUI Path trace in J0, J1 and J2 G.821, G.826, G.828, G.829, M.2100, M.2101, M.2110* and M.2120* performance Tandem Connection Monitoring (TCM) and APid tests G.783 pointer sequences TIE and frequency measurements Event insertion/analysis for all interfaces and frames Line frequency offset generation All the SDH, SONET, PDH and T-Carrier interfaces in one tester; no extra modules needed VC-4-4c and STS-12c SPE VC-4-16c and STS-48c SPE IP Features IP ping over ATM List of most frequently used IP addresses Bandwidth use (bit/s) Traffic composition by protocol: TCP, UDP, ICMP, IGMP Traffic composition by application: WWW, FTP, Telnet, DNS, SMTP ATM Features Tests at 2, 34, 45 and 155 Mbit/s ATM traffic generation with editing of overheads and payload Traceability of 1024 active connections ATM, CBER Bit Error tests Simultaneous analysis of CTD, 1-CDV, 2-CDV, CMR, CLR, CER, SECBR, SES and US End-to-end or segment F4/F5 cells AIS, RDI, continuity test and closed loop Graphical results, and results by containers Cell capture function Generation and analysis of AAL-1 AAL-2 with generation and analysis of the CPS, SSSAR and SSETD sublayers Generation and analysis of AAL-5 * Only available for some models. For more information, please contact Trend Communications.
3 SDH, SONET, PDH and T-Carrier, All-in-One Solution Independently of the standard, rate or interface, Victoria is a tester that meets all your test and measurement needs. All the SDH and SONET interfaces up to STM-16/OC-48 STM-0 at 52 Mbit/s SDH at 34 Mbit/s (ITU-T G.832) All the PDH interfaces, as well as T-Carrier DS1 and DS3 n x 64 and n x 56 tests and signalling at E1 and DS1 interfaces SDH SONET PDH T-Carrier ATM STM-16 OC-48 E4 DS3 E1 STM-4 OC-12 E3 n x 56 kbit/s E3 STM-1 OC-3 E2 n x 64 kbit/s DS3 STM-0 STS3-3c n x 64 kbit/s STS-1 Installation and Bringing-into-Service Generating G.783 Sequences One of the main causes of error in SDH and SONET are the phase impairments (jitter) caused by pointer adjustments. With Victoria you can generate pointer movement sequences (ITU- T G.783) to simulate real situations and perform stress tests on network elements. G.783 sequences Analysing events Transparency tests over DCCs and other overhead bytes Jitter Wander BER in VC-4-4c (STS-12c SPE) and VC-4-16c (STS-48c SPE) concatenated containers Up to two 1550 and 1310 nm transmitters All the FC/PC, SC, ST and connectors One connector for all electrical interfaces Automatic disconnection of the optical receiver to avoid permanent damage Overhead (OH) and Container (VC) Tests Overheads Victoria makes it easy to access all the overheads of frames and containers, enabling you to program and analyse them. You can also carry out automatic or programmable BER tests with test patterns in all the containers and overhead bytes. PRBS Containers
4 Maintenance and Monitoring Tandem Connection Monitoring (TCM) There is an increasing amount of services and applications making use of interconnected networks that have complex relationships of collaboration and competition. In this environment, the mechanisms that Victoria offers to detect alarms and errors are essential, and they can be used to determine the responsibility of each operator. Operator B Operator A Operator C Input point Errors, Output point Alarms TCM events Keyboard for results, file names and comments Time graphs and histograms for errors, alarms and pointer events Virtually unlimited capacity to register events Memory-storable graphs Search, identification and quantifying functions Generating and analysing N1 and N2 bytes Detecting, storing and analysing TCM events Automatic Protection Switching (APS) SDH and SONET networks tolerate errors where the APS protocol defines the protection strategy. Victoria evaluates the performance of the APS mechanism that is in charge of re-establishing the service in case of failure. Registering and Tracing Events Tracing is the most powerful analysing tool in a tester, if it has, like Victoria, an unlimited capacity of registry, instant printing, filtering, search and quantifying functions for all events. STM-64 With Victoria you can also easily save and transfer your results onto a PC. PRBS Time
5 ATM Guaranteed Performance and Service Optimising the ATM Network ATM O.191 cells Victoria is truly powerful when performing various measurements simultaneously, for example monitoring errors while measuring Quality of Service (QoS) and analysing Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM). ATM layer measurement results, including physical layer use, are represented as numeric tables and time graphs, which is very useful when analysing the results. The Solution for UMTS/3G Networks Header CSI Sequence CRC Parity Payload ATM technology is used in 3G mobile networks and UMTS networks, mainly in fixed access infrastructure. AAL-2 Header OSF SN P CPS1 CPS2 CPS3 CPS4 Pad The 3G Partnership Project (3GPP) CID LI PPT UUI HEC PRBS defines a wide range of protocols between end users and networks, residing above ATM Adaptation Layers 2 and 5 (AAL-2 and AAL-5). AAL testing makes Victoria suitable for ADSL and LMDS applications as well. AAL-5 Header PRBS UU res CI LP Size CRC Payload UU CPI Size CRC LMDS ATM IP AAL-1 Loop ADSL AAL-5 DSLAM
6 Remote Control from Anywhere, Any time Technicians do not need to make unnecessary trips any more: the network of testers is accessible from anywhere in the world. With Victoria, users in different locations can easily compare results obtained by various testers connected to the Internet. Manageable Power SES<S2 ISM PASS PHASE 3 Executing macros ES<S1 PASS Functions Light and Autonomous ES<S2 Soft LEDs FAIL Macros enable automatic, preprogrammed measurements with one single key press. The Autoconfiguration detects the whole signal structure, and the Fast Scan explores alarms and errors in synchronous tributaries. Touch&Play Its small size, light weight and autonomy make Victoria a handy tester for both field and factory work, where efficiency is a keyword. Easy-to-Clean Optical Connectors Up to 100 events can be displayed simultaneously, with 10 tricolour on-screen LEDs. Modes The simple structure and the touch screen offer you the most natural and efficient user interface in the market. Optical interfaces can easily get dirty in dusty environments. However, keeping them clean is essential to avoid errors or loss of signal. Victoria's removable optical connectors are easy to clean or replace. Victoria operateses in termination, transparent t and mux/demux modes, in or out of service, in all the interfaces.
7 Trend Communications Ltd. Whitebrook Park Lower Cookham Road Maidenhead Berkshire SL6 8XY United Kingdom International: United Kingdom: France: Deutschland: España: China India: Canada / Latin America: US Toll Free: TREND [email protected] Web: Distributor To arrange a demonstration or to obtain the latest information on the Trend Victoria or any of Trend s other test equipment, contact your nearest Trend Distributor. A Subsidiary of IDEAL INDUSTRIES, INC. Ref
VictoriaCombo. The Only Truly Future-Proof Tester. Multitechnology. SDH, SONET, PDH and T-Carrier up to 10 Gbit/s
VictoriaCombo The Only Truly Future-Proof Tester Multitechnology SDH, SONET, PDH and T-Carrier up to 10 Gbit/s Beyond Compare the most flexible tester in the market Trend Communications has redefined the
It explains the differences between the Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy and the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy.
TECHNICAL TUTORIAL Subject: SDH Date: October, 00 Prepared by: John Rumsey SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy. Introduction. The Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH). The Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
DigiPoints Volume 1. Student Workbook. Module 5 Growing Capacity Through Technology
Growing Capacity Through Technology Page 5. 1 DigiPoints Volume 1 Module 5 Growing Capacity Through Technology Summary This module covers the North American Digital Hierarchy (NADH), the European Digital
SDH and WDM: a look at the physical layer
SDH and WDM: a look at the physical SDH and WDM A look at the physical Andrea Bianco Telecommunication Network Group [email protected] http://www.telematica.polito.it/ Network management and
Understanding Error Checking Using Parity Bytes in SDH/SONET Networks
Understanding Error Checking Using Parity Bytes in SDH/SONET Networks by Arnaud WROBLEWSKI TABLE OF CONTENTS:.0 Introduction 2. BIP: Definition 2.2 BIP: Examples of Calculations 2.3 Difference between
SDH and WDM A look at the physical layer
SDH and WDM A look at the physical Andrea Bianco Telecommunication Network Group [email protected] http://www.telematica.polito.it/ Network management and QoS provisioning - 1 Copyright This
The MTS-8000 Transport Module SDH, PDH, and Ethernet Test Module for the MTS-8000
ACTERNA TEST & MEASUREMENT SOLUTIONS The MTS-8000 Transport Module SDH, PDH, and Ethernet Test Module for the MTS-8000 Key Features Optical testing at 155 Mb/s, 622 Mb/s, 2.5 Gb/s, and 10 Gb/s SDH/SONET
Customer Interface Publication: CIP024
Customer Interface Publication: CIP024 KCOM Group PLC DataLine Access Service Description and Technical Characteristics Issue: Version 1.2 April 2016 The information in this document is provided in accordance
How To Test For A Network Tester
Acterna ANT-20 Advanced Network Tester SONET/SDH The flexible, high performance test platform Equipped to meet the challenges of advanced network testing In the fiercely competitive telecommunications
A Brief Overview of SONET Technology
A Brief Overview of SONET Technology Document ID: 13567 Contents Introduction Prerequisites Requirements Components Used Conventions SONET Basics SONET Transport Hierarchy Configuration Example SONET Framing
Interfaces and Payload Testing
application note 225 Packet Optical Transport Network Testing: From Commissioning to In-Service Monitoring Mai Abou-Shaban, Product Specialist, Transport and Datacom For network service providers considering
Introduction. Background
Introduction By far, the most widely used networking technology in Wide Area Networks (WANs) is SONET/SDH. With the growth of Ethernet now into Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs) there is a growing need
Chapter 11: WAN. Abdullah Konak School of Information Sciences and Technology Penn State Berks. Wide Area Networks (WAN)
Chapter 11: WAN Abdullah Konak School of Information Sciences and Technology Penn State Berks Wide Area Networks (WAN) The scope of a WAN covers large geographic areas including national and international
PSD. SDSL ADSL up ADSL down SHDSL POTS. Reach achieved by different xdsl technologies and Spectral efficiency.
TrendCommunications ADSL test ADSL testing ADSL tester ADSL installation ADSL maintenance ADSL pocket guide ADSL reference ADSL solution xdsl test, xdsl testing, xdsl installation, xdsl maintenance xdsl
Advanced Test Equipment Rentals www.atecorp.com 800-404-ATEC (2832)
Established 1981 Tektronix MBD: Products > SDH/PDH and Jitter/Wander Test Set CTS 850 : Intro Advanced Test Equipment Rentals www.atecorp.com 800-404-ATEC (2832) SDH/PDH and Jitter/Wander Test Set CTS
Performance Management and Fault Management. 1 Dept. of ECE, SRM University
Performance Management and Fault Management 1 Dept. of ECE, SRM University Performance Management Performance management requires monitoring of the performance parameters for all the connections supported
Lecture 12 Transport Networks (SONET) and circuit-switched networks
CS4/MSc Computer Networking Lecture 1 Transport Networks (SONET) and circuit-switched networks Computer Networking, Copyright University of Edinburgh 005 Transport Networks and SONET/SDH In most cases
Course 13 SDH/SONET multiplexing strategy
Course SDH/SONET multiplexing strategy Elements of the SDH/SONET multiplex o Container C represents a bloc structure with imposed dimensions which contains data belonging to a tributary and doesn t contain
ATM. Asynchronous Transfer Mode. Networks: ATM 1
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode Networks: ATM 1 Issues Driving LAN Changes Traffic Integration Voice, video and data traffic Multimedia became the buzz word One-way batch Two-way batch One-way interactive
E1+Jitter+Wander+Data
testing +Jitter+Wander+Data PDH worldwide T-Carrier US and Canada Japan E4 13964 kbps x3 9778 kbps Kbps x3 E3 34368 kbps Kbps T3 44736 kbps 3064 kbps x7 x5 E 8448 kbps Kbps T 631 kbps Kbps x J x3 T1c 315
Raj Jain. The Ohio State University Columbus, OH 43210 [email protected] These slides are available on-line at:
IP Over SONET The Ohio State University Columbus, OH 43210 [email protected] These slides are available on-line at: http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/~jain/cis788-99/h_bipsn.htm 1 Overview IP over SONET:
Protocol Overhead in IP/ATM Networks
Protocol Overhead in IP/ATM Networks John David Cavanaugh * Minnesota Supercomputer Center, Inc. This paper discusses the sources of protocol overhead in an IP/ATM protocol stack. It quantifies the amount
Making Ethernet Over SONET Fit a Transport Network Operations Model
Making Over SONET Fit a Transport Network Operations Model Introduction Many carriers deploy or evaluate deployment of EoS as a private line offering to enhance existing service offerings. Service definitions
Course 12 Synchronous transmission multiplexing systems used in digital telephone networks
Course 12 Synchronous transmission multiplexing systems used in digital telephone networks o Disadvantages of the PDH transmission multiplexing system PDH: no unitary international standardization of the
Ultra High-Speed SONET Fiber-Optic Transmission System
Ultra High-Speed Fiber-Optic Transmission System Takashi Mori Hirokuni Tsuji Hiroyuki Nakano, D.E. Shigeo Shinada ABSTRACT: Recently, there have been numerous demands not only on voice but also data/image
ANT-20, ANT-20E Advanced Network Tester PDH MUX/DEMUX
ANT-20, ANT-20E Advanced Network Tester BN 3035/90.30 to 90.31 Drop & Insert BN 3035/90.20 in combination with 4 Software Version 7.20 Operating Manual BN 3035/98.23 Please direct all enquiries to your
Computer Networks II
Computer Networks II SDH Giorgio Ventre COMICS LAB Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica Università di Napoli Federico II Nota di Copyright Quest insieme di trasparenze è stato ideato e realizzato
Ethernet. Ethernet. Network Devices
Ethernet Babak Kia Adjunct Professor Boston University College of Engineering ENG SC757 - Advanced Microprocessor Design Ethernet Ethernet is a term used to refer to a diverse set of frame based networking
AAL2 switching in the WCDMA radio access
switching in the WCDMA radio access network Bo Karlander, Szilveszter Nádas, Sandor Rácz and Jonas Reinius New switching technologies are needed in the access network of thirdgeneration mobile networks
2-port STM-1/OC-3 Channelized E1/T1 Line Card for Cisco 12000 Series Internet Routers
2-port STM-1/OC-3 Channelized E1/T1 Line Card for Cisco 12000 Series Internet Routers This feature module describes the Two-port STM-1/OC-3 Channelized E1/T1 line card and its use in the Cisco 12000 series
Lecture Computer Networks
Lecture Computer Networks Prof. Dr. Hans Peter Großmann mit M. Rabel sowie H. Hutschenreiter und T. Nau Sommersemester 2012 Institut für Organisation und Management von Informationssystemen Asynchronous
Ethernet. Ethernet Frame Structure. Ethernet Frame Structure (more) Ethernet: uses CSMA/CD
Ethernet dominant LAN technology: cheap -- $20 for 100Mbs! first widely used LAN technology Simpler, cheaper than token rings and ATM Kept up with speed race: 10, 100, 1000 Mbps Metcalfe s Etheret sketch
Protocol Architecture. ATM architecture
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Asynchronous Transfer Mode: ATM 1990 s/00 standard for high-speed (155Mbps to 622 Mbps and higher) Broadband Integrated Service Digital Network architecture Goal: integrated,
Setting Alarms and Inserting Errors
This section describes how to simulate error conditions, set alarms, and simulate network failures. To test the response of a network, you might need to simulate parity errors, send alarm signals, and
FURTHER READING: As a preview for further reading, the following reference has been provided from the pages of the book below:
FURTHER READING: As a preview for further reading, the following reference has been provided from the pages of the book below: Title: Broadband Telecommunications Handbook Author: Regis J. Bud Bates Publisher:
SunSet SDH SUNRISE TELECOM. with Jitter and Wander Data Sheet. www.sunrisetelecom.com
Benchtop performance in a handheld test set - the SunSet SDH SUNRISE TELECOM SunSet SDH with Jitter and Wander Data Sheet Combining the power of a benchtop SDH/DH set and protocol analyzer into a handheld
AT&T Private Line Service OC-192 SERVICE DESCRIPTION AND INTERFACE SPECIFICATION
TR 54079 Data Communications AT&T Private Line Service OC-192 SERVICE DESCRIPTION AND INTERFACE SPECIFICATION Issue 1.0 September 1999 AT&T 1999 Printed in USA ii NOTICE This Technical Reference is published
10 Gigabit Ethernet WAN PHY
White PAPER 10 Gigabit Ethernet WAN PHY Introduction The introduction of 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10 GbE) WAN PHY into the IP/Ethernet networking community has led to confusion over the applicability between
Verifying SIP Signalling
Metro Ethernet tester, Metro Ethernet testing, Metro Ethernet installation, Metro Ethernet maintenance, Metro Ethernet commissioning, Metro Ethernet troubleshooting, Metro Ethernet protocols jitter Carrier
Fundamentals of SONET/SDH
W P. Michael Henderson [email protected] September 18, 2001 hen data is transmitted over a communications medium, a number of things must be provided on the link, including framing of the data,
10G LAN PHY over G.709 OTN: A Service Provider Prospective
10G LAN PHY over G.709 OTN: A Service Provider Prospective Nee Ben Gee, Bert E.E. Basch, Steven Gringeri Verizon, 40 Sylvan Road, Waltham, MA 02451 781 466 2860, [email protected] Abstract: This
WAN. Introduction. Services used by WAN. Circuit Switched Services. Architecture of Switch Services
WAN Introduction Wide area networks (WANs) Connect BNs and LANs across longer distances, often hundreds of miles or more Typically built by using leased circuits from common carriers such as AT&T Most
A review of Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) and Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
677 A review of Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) and Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) Olabenjo Babatunde 1, Salim Mbarouk 2 1 (Department of Information Systems Engineering, Cyprus International
The Fundamentals of SDH
1 Overview Recent global changes in government structures and resulting economic pressures, increased competition and growing private networks have forced telecommunications service providers throughout
New WAN PHY Approach Proposals
New WAN Approach Proposals Feed Forward Rate Control (FFRC) & 10Gigabit Ethernet Network Interface Extension (10GENIE) IEEE P802.3ae 6-10 March, 2000 Albuquerque, NM Osamu ISHIDA and Haruhiko ICHINO NTT
Interconnection of Heterogeneous Networks. Internetworking. Service model. Addressing Address mapping Automatic host configuration
Interconnection of Heterogeneous Networks Internetworking Service model Addressing Address mapping Automatic host configuration Wireless LAN network@home outer Ethernet PPS Internet-Praktikum Internetworking
Central Office Testing of Network Services
Central Office Testing of Network Services Rev 4 Application Note Ethernet is rapidly becoming the predominant method for deploying new commercial services and for expanding backhaul capacity. Carriers
Transport Layer Protocols
Transport Layer Protocols Version. Transport layer performs two main tasks for the application layer by using the network layer. It provides end to end communication between two applications, and implements
Overview of Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) and MPC860SAR. For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com
Overview of Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) and MPC860SAR nc. 2 What is ATM? o Protocol that applies primarily to layer 2 of the OSI protocol stack: Application Presentation Session Transport Network
Network Technologies
Network Technologies Telephone Networks IP Networks ATM Networks Three Network Technologies Telephone Network The largest worldwide computer network, specialized for voice ing technique: Circuit-switching
Internet Firewall CSIS 4222. Packet Filtering. Internet Firewall. Examples. Spring 2011 CSIS 4222. net15 1. Routers can implement packet filtering
Internet Firewall CSIS 4222 A combination of hardware and software that isolates an organization s internal network from the Internet at large Ch 27: Internet Routing Ch 30: Packet filtering & firewalls
BROADBAND AND HIGH SPEED NETWORKS
BROADBAND AND HIGH SPEED NETWORKS INTRODUCTION TO MUTIPLEXING Multiplexing is the set of techniques that allows the simultaneous transmission of multiple signals across a single data link INTRODUCTION
DigiPoints Volume 1. Leader Guide. Module 5 Growing Capacity Through Technology
Growing Capacity Through Technology Page 5. i DigiPoints Volume 1 Module 5 Growing Capacity Through Technology Summary In Module 4, TDM was introduced and explained. The technology focus was on T1, the
ATM ATM. Tutorial. August 5, 2004
ATM Tutorial ATM August 5, 2004 Trademarks and Copyrights Adobe Acrobat and Reader are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems, Inc. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group All other products or
Data Communication Networks and Converged Networks
Data Communication Networks and Converged Networks The OSI Model and Encapsulation Layer traversal through networks Protocol Stacks Converged Data/Telecommunication Networks From Telecom to Datacom, Asynchronous
Multiplexing. Multiplexing is the set of techniques that allows the simultaneous transmission of multiple signals across a single physical medium.
Multiplexing Multiplexing is the set of techniques that allows the simultaneous transmission of multiple signals across a single physical medium. The following two factors in data communications lead to
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
CHAPTER 15 Asynchronous Transfer Mode Background Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) technology is based on the efforts of the International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication Standardization Sector
Alcatel-Lucent 1645 AMC Access Mutiplexer Compact. Cost-effective and compact STM-1/4 multiservice metro access
Alcatel-Lucent 1645 AMC Access Mutiplexer Compact Cost-effective and compact STM-1/4 multiservice metro access The Alcatel-Lucent 1645 Access Multiplexer Compact (AMC) is a Synchronous Transport Module
VePAL MX300. Platform Highlights. Key Features. 10GbE LAN/WAN and Gigabit Ethernet and Fast Ethernet Test Set. Metro Expert
VePAL MX300 10GbE LAN/WAN and Gigabit Ethernet and Fast Ethernet Test Set Next Generation of Metro and Carrier Ethernet Testing VeEX MX300 Ethernet Transport Expert is the next generation of Core Transport
Synchronous Ethernet explained
WHITEPAPER Joan d Austria, 112 - Barcelona - SP - 08018 Chalfont St Peter - Bucks - UK - SL9 9TR www.albedotelecom.com Synchronous Ethernet explained 1. FROM ASYNCHRONOUS TO SYNCHRONOUS ETHERNET Synchronous
BT Wholesale Catalogue 31 July 2012
BT Wholesale Catalogue 31 July 2012 The Wholesale Catalogue identifies and describes the wholesale services included in the Wholesale SMP markets and technical areas for which BT has a regulatory financial
Acterna DSL Services Tester TPI 350+ Application Highlights
Acterna TPI 350+ DSL Test Set Product Highlights Field engineered, rugged construction, lightweight design, and batterypowered operation Automated testing capabilities minimize training costs and testing
Introduction to Carrier Network Architectures
1 Introduction to Carrier Network Architectures In the first chapter, we give an overview about existing and possible future Carrier Network Architectures. We will explain the traditional architectural
Chap 4 Circuit-Switching Networks
hap 4 ircuit-switching Networks Provide dedicated circuits between users Example: 1. telephone network: provides 64Kbps circuits for voice signals 64Kbps=8 k samples/sec * 8 bits/sample 2. transport network:
Principles of Circuit Switched Networks. John S Graham Indiana University
Principles of Circuit Switched Networks John S Graham Indiana University Syllabus Review of Current OpAcal Technologies What s a circuit; what s a cross connect? How are SONET/SDH and OTN different? How
Higher Layer Protocols: UDP, TCP, ATM, MPLS
Higher Layer Protocols: UDP, TCP, ATM, MPLS Massachusetts Institute of Technology Slide 1 The TCP/IP Protocol Suite Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol Developed by DARPA to connect Universities
Optical Network Tester (ONT) Module-E, Jitter Module
COMMUNICATIONS test & measurement solutions Optical Network Tester (ONT) Module-E, Jitter Module Module-E 10 G Module-E 10 G/2.5 G Jitter Module 10 G E Jitter Module 2.5 G D Key Benefits All-in-one solution
Computer Networks CS321
Computer Networks CS321 Dr. Ramana I.I.T Jodhpur Dr. Ramana ( I.I.T Jodhpur ) Computer Networks CS321 1 / 22 Outline of the Lectures 1 Introduction OSI Reference Model Internet Protocol Performance Metrics
Next Generation SONET/SDH Technologies and Applications
White Paper Next Generation SONET/SDH Technologies and Applications By Werner Habisreitinger Executive summary Innovation, the lifeline to survival in the telecommunications market, has spurred the telecommunications
Construction of High-speed and High-reliability Optical Networks for Social Infrastructure
Hitachi Review Vol. 59 (Feb. 2010) 1 Construction of High-speed and High-reliability Optical Networks for Social Infrastructure Ryosuke Nishino Hideaki Tsushima, Dr. Eng. Eisuke Sato Shinsuke Tanaka OVERVIEW:
BCS THE CHARTERED INSTITUTE FOR IT. BCS HIGHER EDUCATION QUALIFICATIONS BCS Level 5 Diploma in IT COMPUTER NETWORKS
BCS THE CHARTERED INSTITUTE FOR IT BCS HIGHER EDUCATION QUALIFICATIONS BCS Level 5 Diploma in IT COMPUTER NETWORKS Friday 2 nd October 2015 Morning Answer any FOUR questions out of SIX. All questions carry
SONET. Pocket Guide. Synchronous Optical Networks
SONET Pocket Guide Synchronous Optical Networks Pocket Guide for Synchronous Optical Networks Fundamentals and SONET Testing Publisher: Acterna Germany GmbH Postfach 1262 72795 Eningen u.a. Germany E-mail:
11/22/2013 1. komwut@siit
11/22/2013 1 Week3-4 Point-to-Point, LAN, WAN Review 11/22/2013 2 What will you learn? Representatives for Point-to-Point Network LAN Wired Ethernet Wireless Ethernet WAN ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode: ATM. ATM architecture. ATM: network or link layer? ATM Adaptation Layer (AAL)
Asynchrous Transfer Mode: architecture 1980s/1990 s standard for high-speed (155Mbps to 622 Mbps and higher) Broadband Integrated Service Digital Network architecture Goal: integrated, end-end transport
Synchronous Optical Network (SONET)
Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) Definition Synchronous optical network (SONET) is a standard for optical telecommunications transport formulated by the Exchange Carriers Standards Association (ECSA)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) ATM Quick Highlights. The B-ISDN ATM Reference Model. ATM History
Asynchronous Transfer Mode () Quick Highlights Physical and Layers The Telecom Industry s thrust into multi-media data networking Comm unit is small, fixed-sized cell (53 bytes) Built to provide Quality-of-service
Chapter 2 - The TCP/IP and OSI Networking Models
Chapter 2 - The TCP/IP and OSI Networking Models TCP/IP : Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol OSI : Open System Interconnection RFC Request for Comments TCP/IP Architecture Layers Application
FALCO. Broadband Groomer. F-330 Series. Applications. Access system for:
Broadband Groomer F-330 Series Falco is the industry first Access Unit designed to offer access to SDH/SONET/PDH backbones by different. extends the usefulness of WAN/LAN to and GbE backbones. Falco combines
T-BERD 107A. T-Carrier Analyzer
T-BERD T-Carrier Analyzer Today s demanding network testing environment calls for an instrument that is powerful, compact, and easy to use. TTC s T-BERD meets all these requirements and more. Ideal for
MULTIPRON. E1, Gigabit Ethernet, RS232/485 Tester MULTIPRON
MULTIPRON E1, Gigabit Ethernet, RS232/485 Tester MULTIPRON 10/100/1000 Mbit/s Ethernet transmission data monitoring and analysis (two Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, 2x 100/1000Mbit/s SFP and 2x 10/100/1000Mbit/s
Modultech MT-XDFx-xx192-08(04)CD 80 (40) km DWDM XFP module with built-in FEC wrapper Description
Modultech MT-XDFx-xx192-08(04)CD 80 (40) km DWDM XFP module with built-in FEC wrapper Description Modultech OTN XFP DWDM transceiver combines carrier grade OTN G.709 and FEC performance into a XFP MSA
OV704WVG Product Specifications
OV704WVG Product s OvisLink (Canada) INC All Rights Reserved. System Spec Chipset Switch Wi-Fi Voice DDR Flash Feature and Technical Spec ADSL Features VDSL Features Wireless Features External Connectors
The OSI model has seven layers. The principles that were applied to arrive at the seven layers can be briefly summarized as follows:
1.4 Reference Models Now that we have discussed layered networks in the abstract, it is time to look at some examples. In the next two sections we will discuss two important network architectures, the
TDM services over IP networks
Keyur Parikh Junius Kim TDM services over IP networks 1. ABSTRACT Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) circuits have been the backbone of communications over the past several decades. These circuits which
IP - The Internet Protocol
Orientation IP - The Internet Protocol IP (Internet Protocol) is a Network Layer Protocol. IP s current version is Version 4 (IPv4). It is specified in RFC 891. TCP UDP Transport Layer ICMP IP IGMP Network
Link Layer. 5.6 Hubs and switches 5.7 PPP 5.8 Link Virtualization: ATM and MPLS
Link Layer 5.1 Introduction and services 5.2 Error detection and correction 5.3Multiple access protocols 5.4 Link-Layer Addressing 5.5 Ethernet 5.6 Hubs and switches 5.7 PPP 5.8 Link Virtualization: and
Ethernet Over SONET. Technology White Paper. Mimi Dannhardt Technical Advisor
Mimi Dannhardt Technical Advisor Issue 1: February, 2002 PMC-2020296 Abstract This White Paper describes the use of the new ITU G.7041 GFP and ITU G.7042 LCAS standards to provide Ethernet leased line
Frame Relay and Frame-Based ATM: A Comparison of Technologies
White Paper and -Based : A Comparison of Technologies Larry Greenstein Nuera Communications VP, Technology, Forum June 1995 June 27, 1995 i TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. PREFACE...1 2. INTRODUCTION...1 3. INTERWORKING
GPON - EPON Comparison
White Paper GPON - EPON Comparison CommScope Solutions Marketing October 2013 Contents Introduction 3 Protocol fundamentals 4 Framing/service adaption 4 Basic operation 5 Service hierarchy 7 Bandwidth
Product Overview. DSL Xpert Advantages. Flexible Configuration Options. User-Friendly PC-Controlled GUI. Testing of ADSL, ADSL2 and ADSL2+
Product Overview The DSL Xpert multi-layer analyzer (patent pending) breaks new ground as the only non-intrusive performance analysis solution for ADSL2+, ADSL2 and ADSL products. DSL Xpert is a modular
How To Test For 10 Gigabit Ethernet At 10 Gb/S
White Paper Testing Scenarios for Ethernet at 10 Gb/s By Guylain Barlow Introduction As a natural evolution, the typical test concepts borrowed from lower-rate Ethernet apply to 10 Gigabit Ethernet (GigE).
Smart Solutions for Network IP Migration
for Network IP Migration Network Access Timing and Synchronization Test & Measurement Agenda: Architectures and Topologies Product life cycle Media and Protocol Conversion Application Cases Conclusion
By: Mohsen Aminifar Fall 2014
By: Mohsen Aminifar Fall 2014 Contact Information: E-Mail: [email protected] [email protected] Phone : 021-22919726 09128442885 Website : http://parsenet.ir http://aminifar.ir SMS Center : 5000262175
