HOUSEHOLD MARKET AND NONMARKET ACTIVITIES (HUS)

Transcription

1 HOUSEHOLD MARKET AND NONMARKET ACTIVITIES (HUS) SURVEY DESCRIPTION 1996 Panel survey Listing of variables Volume VII Lennart Flood Paul Olovsson Department of Economics, Göteborg University Box 640, S Göteborg 1999

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3 Foreword Funds for he 1996 HUS survey was received from the Swedish Council for Social Research (SRF), The Swedish Council for Research in the Humanities and Social Sciences (HSFR) and The Swedish Council for Planning and Coordination of Research (FRN) We would like to express our appreciation to those providing grants for this work We would also like to thank the Sifo staff, who did such an excellent job of carrying out the fieldwork for this large-scale and complex study In particular we would like to thank Anna Fritz and Jörgen Svensson who acted like coordinator for the whole HUS project As usual a number of members of the HUS project research group contributed to the survey design and to formulating specific questions; these include Per-Anders Edin, Peter Englund, Bertil Holmlund and Anders Klevmarken Our thanks go also to Iris Alfredsson at the Swedish Social Science Data Service (SSD) who has done a great job in producing this codebook In the future it is our ambition that all HUS codebooks should be produced by SSD We like to thank Lennart Brantgärde, the director of SSD, for providing the opportunity for us to utilizing the sophisticated software developed by them Finally we would like to thank all those who responded to our questions and in this way made our research possible Gothenburg, April, 1999 Lennart Flood & Paul Olovsson

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5 Contents of 1996 survey documentation Volume VII 1 Survey design and implementation i 11 Main elements in the survey i 12 Panel survey i - Sample - Field work - Response rates and nonresponse 13 Registry information iv 14 Data file organization and data access iv 2 Panel survey - Table of contents vii

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7 1996 PANEL SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION 1 Survey design and implementation 11 Main elements in the survey The 1996 HUS survey is essentially a pure panel survey Thus the sample consists of the respondents in the 1993 survey However included in the 1996 survey is also a sample of new members, these new members are either children in panel households who have become 18 year or older since 1993 or individuals that have moved into a panel household The basic survey design can be illustrated as follows: Survey group Contact Main interview Questionnaire Sample size interviews Telephone Telephone Personal (gross) Panel X X 2963 New respondents in panel X X X 276 In each household, the household head and spouse/partner were interviewed, as well as an additional person in certain households Questions regarding the household as a whole were asked of only one person in the household, preferably the household head As in earlier surveys, data from the interviews was subsequently supplemented by registry data, but only for those respondents who had given their express consent In the above-mentioned questionnaires each respondent had the opportunity to indicate whether he/she preferred to answer questions about tax assessments etc or to permit us to take the corresponding information from the SCB registry There is registry information for percent of the sample 12 Panel survey Sample The sample included: a) all respondents in the 1993 survey, ie, 4187 individuals in 2561 households, b) all members of old survey households who were born in 1975, 1976 or 1977 as well as, in cases where such individuals had left their old households, their spouses or partners, c) spouses/partners of old respondents who had moved into the household since 1993 When respondents who were living alone in 1993 had since started living with someone else, the new spouse/partner was interviewed In the case of divorce/separation both spouses were followed and any new partners were identified and interviewed i

8 1996 PANEL SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION Field work Training was carried out for Sifo s interviewers in Ronneby; representatives of the HUS project provided information on the preconditions and background of the project A letter of notification and informational materials were sent out to respondents one to two weeks before the planned telephone interview The letter informed the respondents that those who completed the main interview would receive a lottery ticket They were also given information regarding data protection and assured that participation in the study was voluntary Interviewing began in early February of 1996, with the bulk of the interviews conducted in February, March and April The final main interviews took place during the summer of 1996 Interviews were carried out with the help of a CATI system (computer-assisted telephone interviews) from Sifo s telephone headquarters in Ronneby At the conclusion of the main interview a questionnaire was sent to each respondent by mail, containing questions on income, assets, taxes etc that were not suitable for inclusion in the telephone interviews Both the telephone interviews and the questionnaires mailed to the respondents were largely identical to those used in the 1993 survey Response rates and nonresponse If the household head had died, moved to an institution 1 or moved to a foreign country and was thus out of the population, the interviewers were instructed to interview other household members instead One of these individuals was designated the new household head If the household head was in a hospital or another institution for a long period of time, the household-head interview was conducted with another household member, preferably the spouse/partner of the household head if that person had been interviewed as part of the 1993 survey If the household head had acquired a new spouse/partner since 1993, no household-head interview was carried out unless the spouse/partner was first interviewed in person If the household head was temporarily absent, the interviewer was instructed to come back after that person had returned home, but only if the survey schedule permitted such a delay Otherwise this was classified as nonresponse 1 Persons living in an institution were not interviewed Living in an institution implies that the individual did not prepare his/her own meals and that he/she had access to care and services Most traditional homes for the elderly are considered institutions, as are hospitals and prisons On the other hand, apartments for retirees that are interspersed with other housing and offer services are not considered institutions, nor are apartment hotels or homes for retirees where the residents have their own apartments and can choose whether to prepare their own meals or to eat in the home s dining room For example: In 1993 a certain household consisted of two people, a man born in 1908 and a woman born in 1918 The man was interviewed as the household head In 1996 the woman was living alone and the man was living in a home for the elderly and was suffering from senility The man was considered out of the population and the woman was interviewed as the new household head ii

9 1996 PANEL SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION The size and nature of nonresponse are shown in the following table 1996 panel Number of respondents in the original sample from 1993: 4187 Out of population, by reason Deceased 68 Moved abroad or living abroad 36 Moved, new address unknown 26 Not member of household 20 Cannot speak Swedish 9 Duplicate 33 Deaf, mute, blind 7 Ill, in hospital or institution 17 Ill, at home 20 Referral to another number 9 Unlisted telephone number 5 No telephone 1 Other reasons 36 Total out of population 287 Actual sample 3900 Nonresponse, by reason Refusal for reasons of privacy etc 10 Refusal, lack of time 8 Refusal on principle 83 Refusal through another person 51 Refusal, participated in earlier surveys 35 Refusal, unable to participate 19 Refusal, not interested 83 Refusal, unspecified reasons 2 Away during field work 10 Not reachable 23 Other reasons for nonresponse 47 Total nonresponse, specified 371 Total nonresponse, unspecified or due to new household 566 Number of interviews conducted 2963 Nonresponse as percent of actual sample 240% Young people and new household members not previously interviewed Number of interviews conducted 276 iii

10 1996 PANEL SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION 13 Registry information In both of the parts of the study -- the panel and supplementary surveys -- respondents were given the choice of either permitting us to take information on income, benefits and taxes from the SCB income registry or providing the corresponding information through interviews and a selfenumerated questionnaire In the data files special indicator variables show which source was used for each respondent In the panel survey we received permission from 759 percent of the respondents to use registry information, in the supplementary survey from 953 percent 14 Data file organization and data access There are two types of data files: rectangular files with cross-sectional information in which each individual constitutes a record, and rectangular files with event-history data, so-called spell files, in which each event or condition constitutes a record The latter files contain dated information to facilitate following a sequence of events, such as an individual s labor market experiences Generally an analysis of this type of file also involves using cross-sectional information on individuals and households This is done by matching the cross-sectional information by using respondent numbers The 1996 data files contain no variables representing sampling weights, and only unweighted frequencies are given in the code book The reasons for this have been given in the documentation to the 1991 survey It is not possible to determine meaningful sampling weights for the panel sample Anyone who is interested in arriving at estimates for finite populations of individuals and households can use the entire 1984 sample, the 1986 supplementary sample and the 1993 supplementary sample Sampling weights for the latter sample can be determined with the help of information on the number of adult household members aged Sampling weights are inversely proportional to this number Note that each analyst needs to consider how to compensate for nonresponse HUS data may only be used for research purposes The data that have been made available to researchers are identified According to Swedish law, it is a criminal offense to use data for other purposes or to attempt to identify the persons originally providing information Researchers desiring access to HUS data can contact either the Swedish Social Science Data Service (SSD), Box 720, SE Gothenburg ( request@ssdguse) or Lennart Flood (address see below) In order to grant access to the data we need a summary of the project in which the HUS data are to be used, as well as a confidentiality agreement signed by all persons who will be using the data In this document the data user agrees to adhere to Swedish laws on confidentiality and data protection and not to pass these data on to third persons The user also agrees to send research reports and other publications based on HUS data to us (Lennart Flood, see address below) Data and manuals are provided at cost Finally, it should be emphasized that despite the fact that the data files have undergone comprehensive checking, errors remain In a survey the size of HUS there will always be some mistakes Accordingly, users are advised always to check their data We are grateful for information on any errors that may show up; such information may be sent to: iv

11 1996 PANEL SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION Lennart Flood, Department of Economics, Gothenburg University, Vasagatan 1, S Gothenburg, Sweden ( v

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13 1996 PANEL SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION 1996 PANEL SURVEY, TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF VARIABLES 1 T E L E P H O N E I N T E R V I E W S ADMINISTRATIVE DATA 12 LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 20 EMPLOYMENT 36 JOB-SEEKERS 66 NOT IN LABOR FORCE 79 EDUCATION 84 FAMILY COMPOSITION 87 CHILD CARE 103 HEALTH STATUS 106 OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS 109 HOUSING CONDITIONS 114 VACATION HOMES 121 CARS AND BOATS 128 ENVIRONMENTAL QUESTIONS 130 Q U E S T I O N N A I R E S INTRODUCTION 140 SECTION A: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME 141 SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME 142 SECTION C: CONSTRUCTION COSTS FOR BUILDING A HOME 145 SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS 146 SECTION E: REPAIRS 150 SECTION F: INSURANCE 152 SECTION G: HOME-RELATED EXPENSES 153 SECTION H: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME 156 SECTION J: ASSETS 158 SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME 163 SECTION L: TAXES 171 SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME vii

14 1996 PANEL SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION R E G I S T R Y I N F O R M A T I O N 189 REGISTRY INFORMATION REGISTRY INFORMATION REGISTRY INFORMATION S U P P L E M E N T A R Y V A R I A B L E S 200 CURRENT CHILD CARE 200 WAITING LIST FOR CHILD CARE 210 S P E L L V A R I A B L E S TYPE OF EMPLOYMENT 215 WEEKLY WORK HOURS 220 S P E L L V A R I A B L E S LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 225 ADDITIONAL JOBS 231 CHANGES IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION 235 MOVES 242 CHILD CARE A P P E N D I X viii

15 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES List of variables Panel survey 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 2 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Household number 6 Respondent number 7 Indicator for telephone interview in Indicator for 1996 questionnaire 9 Indicator for registry data 10 Sex of respondent 11 Respondent's year of birth 12 Respondent's household position in Respondent's place of residence in Respondent's marital status in Date of interview 16 Month of interview 17 Weekday of interview 18 Participation in the 1993 HUS survey 19 Respondent's employment status January Respondent's employment status at time of interview 21 Gainful employment since Student since Same number of hours per week when gainfully employed 24 Change of number of hours worked 25 Hours per week normally worked 26 Number of primary employer since January Number of times stopped working for a primary employer since January Additional employment since January Indicator of additional job in Indicator of additional job in Indicator of additional job in Indicator of additional job in Undergone training since January Months of training since January Paid sick leave because of own illness during Number of weeks with paid sick leave during Ill but not having paid sick leave during Number of weeks ill but not having paid sick leave during Paid leave to care for another family member during Number of weeks with paid leave to care for another family member during Paid leave from work or compensatory leave Number of weeks with paid leave from work or compensatory leave Leave from work without receiving compensation from employer

16 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 44 Number of weeks with leave from work without receiving compensation from employer Vacation during Number of weeks vacation during Summary of number of weeks gainfully employed Summary of number of weeks spent on studies Summary of number of weeks spent engaged in military service or civil defense training Summary of number of weeks unemployed Summary of number of weeks spent working at home Summary of number of weeks retired Summary of number of weeks on paid sick leave Summary of number of weeks on unpaid sick leave Summary of number of weeks of paid leave to care for another family member Summary of number of weeks on paid leave from work Summary of number of weeks on unpaid leave from work Summary of number of weeks on vacation Summary of number of weeks spent on other activities Paid work last week 61 Absence from work last week 62 Length of absence 63 Reason not working last week 64 Laid off but expects to return to work within one week 65 Applied for a job during the last two months 66 Labor force indicator 67 Hours per week work at main job 68 Salaried employee or self-employed 69 Blue-collar or white-collar worker 70 Private, state or municipal sector 71 Production or activities at work 72 Activities R performs at job 73 Year started to work 74 Month started to work 75 Employees 76 Number of employees 77 Year hired by current employer 78 Month hired by current employer 79 Danger lose job within a year 80 Likelihood to keep current job 81 Number of employees at place of work 82 Member of a union 83 Main organization 84 Time to master the tasks that makes up R's job 85 Work hours 86 Time started working most recent workday 87 Time stopped working most recent workday 88 Type of payment 89 Regular weekly earnings 90 Regular bi-weekly earnings 91 Regular monthly earnings 2

17 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 92 Regular annual earnings 93 Regular hourly earnings 94 Time unit referred to - Previous year's earnings 95 Regular hourly earnings a year ago 96 Regular weekly earnings a year ago 97 Regular bi-weekly earnings a year ago 98 Regular monthly earnings a year ago 99 Regular annual earnings a year ago 100 Compensation for overtime and additional work 101 More money for overtime work 102 Percent more paid for overtime work 103 Paid or time off for overtime work 104 Employer would permit to work more hours on a permanent basis 105 Would like to work more hours at the same hourly rate 106 Number of more hours per week R would like to work 107 Year-round job, temporary job or a seasonal work 108 Employer would permit to work more weeks per year 109 Would like to work more weeks 110 Number of more weeks per year R would like to work 111 Employer would permit to work fewer hours on a permanent basis 112 Would like to work fewer hours at the same hourly rate 113 Number of fewer hours per week R would like to work 114 Employer would permit to work fewer weeks per year 115 Would like to work fewer weeks per year 116 Number of fewer weeks per year R would like to work 117 Work environment: Hectic job 118 Work environment: Monotonous job 119 Work environment: Work with uncomfortable positions 120 Work environment: Noisy 121 Work environment: Dirty job 122 Work environment: Determines how to do job 123 Work environment: Undergone further training 124 Work environment: Opportunity to talk 125 Work environment: Personal telephone calls 126 Work environment: Contact with customers, visitors 127 Work environment: Business travels 128 Work environment: Have to work overtime at short notice 129 Time unit referred to - Payment for additional work 130 Hourly earning at additional job 131 Weekly earning at additional job 132 Monthly earning at additional job 133 Annual earning at additional job 134 Entitled to a job-related pension 135 Age entitled to full pension 136 Quit work entirely or work less before pension 137 Work longer if it meant higher pension 138 Work full-time or part-time 139 Method used looking for job 140 Hours spent looking for job in the past week 141 Number of jobs applied for in the last two months 3

18 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 142 Turned down job offers in the last two months 143 Number of job offers turned down in the last two months 144 Had a job in 1995 or Production or activity at former work place 146 Activities R performed at job 147 Time unit referred to - Pay for most recent job 148 Hourly earning at most recent job 149 Monthly earning at most recent job 150 Time unit referred to - lowest acceptable earnings 151 Lowest acceptable hourly earnings 152 Lowest acceptable monthly earnings 153 Looking for full-time job or part-time job 154 Want a year-round job or only for part of the year 155 Part of the year job - Number of months wanted 156 Time unit referred to - Expected earnings 157 Expected hourly earnings 158 Expected monthly earnings 159 Applying for jobs for which R has no direct training or experience 160 Applying for jobs as an industrial worker 161 Consider moving to find work 162 Consider training for a job as an industrial worker 163 Member of a union 164 Main organization of union 165 Receiving unemployment compensation 166 Cash grants or regular unemployment compensation 167 Time unit referred to - Unemployment compensation 168 Unemployment compensation per day 169 Unemployment compensation per week 170 Receiving social benefits 171 Social benefit per week 172 Time unit referred to - Previous year's earnings 173 Hourly earnings a year ago 174 Weekly earnings a year ago 175 Monthly earnings a year ago 176 Annual earnings a year ago 177 Respondent code for 'Not in labor force' section 178 Would like to have a job now 179 Reason for not looking for a job 180 Time unit referred to Lowest acceptable earnings 181 Lowest acceptable hourly earnings 182 Lowest acceptable monthly earnings 183 Consider getting a job in the future 184 Year begin work 185 Month begin work 186 Time unit referred to Expected earnings 187 Expected hourly earnings 188 Expected monthly earnings 189 Member of a union 190 Main organization 191 Education beyond basic schooling 4

19 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 192 Basic schooling 193 Higher education 194 Vocational training 195 Post-gymnasium education 196 Years of schooling and vocational training 197 Respondent code for family composition section 198 All household members from 1993 still living there 199 Number of persons leaving the household since Anyone else joined the household since Number of persons joining the household since Respondent's marital status 203 Code for household-specific information in Number of adults in Number of children in Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Code for household-specific information in Number of adults in Number of children in Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number 8 5

20 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 242 Sex family-composition number Year of birth family-composition number Sex family-composition number Respondent code for child care section 246 Number of children in household 247 On waiting list for child care 248 Number of children on waiting list for child care 249 Expenses for child care 250 Monthly expenses for child care 251 Number of children born 1980 or later 252 Respondent code for health care section 253 Disabled persons in the household 254 Family-composition number for disabled person Limited ability to perform certain activities or work, disabled person Number of years with disability, disabled person Family-composition number for disabled person Limited ability to perform certain activities or work, disabled person Number of years with disability, disabled person Number of persons in household not to be interviewed 261 Family-composition number, other household member Primary occupation, other household member Years of schooling, other household member Family-composition number, other household member Primary occupation, other household member Years of schooling, other household member Family-composition number, other household member Primary occupation, other household member Years of schooling, other household member Other household member with income in Income in other household member 272 Younger children's income in Income for all children born in 1977 or after 274 Living in the same home as Respondent code for individual oriented questions 276 Times moved since February Type of housing 278 Number of rooms 279 Square meters of living space 280 Type of kitchen 281 Building year for house living in 282 Complete renovation of the house 283 Year most recent complete renovation of the house carried out 284 Probability to live in current housing for the next year 285 Rents or owns current home 286 Type of shared ownership 287 Tenant-owners' association affiliated with HSB or Riksbyggen 288 Year tenant-owners' association was established 289 Primarily heating of home 290 Rents furnished home 291 Sublease 6

21 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 292 Respondent code for vacation home section 293 Owns vacation property 294 Owns more than one piece of vacation property 295 Number of vacation properties 296 Market value of vacation property 297 Assessed value of vacation property 298 Mortgage loans taken when vacation property was bought or repaired 299 Amount loan 300 Interest paid on loans in Purchased or sold vacation property since February Gross proceeds from sale of vacation property 303 Price paid for vacation property 304 Relatives or friends own vacation home that R can use 305 Owns other one- or two-family property aside from home and vacation home 306 Market value of other one- or two-family property 307 Owns rental property aside from home and vacation home 308 Market value of rental property 309 Owns shares in a tenant-owners' association or time-share apartment 310 Market value of shares 311 Owns farm or forest property 312 Market value of farm or forest property 313 Owns car 314 Market value of household's car(s) 315 Owns pleasure boat 316 Market value of household's pleasure boat(s) 317 Suffer from allergy 318 Suffer from bronchitis 319 Suffer from asthma 320 Suffer from recurring headaches 321 Suffer from frequent soar throats 322 Suffer from none above 323 Uncertain if suffer from any of the conditions 324 Member of environmental organization 325 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Carbon dioxide 326 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Nitrogen oxide 327 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Radon 328 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Sulphur dioxide 329 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Mercury 330 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Hydrocarbons 331 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Nitrogen gas 332 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Not sure 333 Amount willing to pay to reduce the air pollution by half 334 Reason not willing to pay for reduced air pollution 335 Health effects important factor for level of payment 336 Other important factor for level of payment 337 Important factor for level of payment 338 Foremost reason for willingness to pay for reduced air pollution 339 Annual driving distance 340 Private driving using own car 341 Private driving using company car 7

22 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 342 Number of journeys per week using public transport 343 Knowledge of species of Swedish birds 344 Amount willing to pay to protect the peregrine falcon 345 Reason not willing to pay for protecting the peregrine falcon 346 Housing since February Sold previous home since February Selling price of previous home sold since February Joint owner of previous home 350 Acquisition of current home 351 Year purchase current home 352 Total price for current home 353 Amount financed by own cash funds 354 Amount financed by mortgage loan 355 Amount financed by other bank loans 356 Amount financed by a loan from the seller 357 Amount financed by loans from relatives or friends 358 Amount of the total price financed in other ways 359 Estimate value of home after completed construction 360 Value of home when construction was completed 361 Assessed value of home 362 Estimate value of home today 363 Value of home today 364 Base for estimate of home value Base for estimate of home value Home value in 5 years 367 Increase of price of home compared with the prices of consumer goods in general 368 Loans on home 369 Amount loan on home 370 Interest on loans on home Add on to home in Paid material costs for the construction of additions 373 Costs for materials 374 Paid for craftsmen 375 Amount paid for material or labor costs 376 Types of insurance in Premiums in Apartment costs 379 Rent include payment for parking place 380 Rent per month for parking place 381 Other home-related expenses 382 Costs other home-related expenses 383 Household's home-related expenses Rented out own home 385 Number of months rented out own home 386 Rent received in Always lived in current home 388 Sold previous home 389 Selling price of previous home 390 Cash received selling previous home 391 Helped buyer finance purchase 8

23 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 392 Amount private debt contract 393 Bank accounts 394 Other financial assets 395 Life insurance 396 Amount saved in life insurance 397 Individual retirement insurance 398 Amount saved in individual retirement insurance 399 Inheritance 400 Inheritance effect on use of assets 401 Value of other assets 402 Other loans or debts 403 Amount other debts 404 Interest other loans Debts to close relatives outside the household 406 Percentage of debts to close relatives 407 Non-taxable scholarships in Non-taxable scholarships in amount 409 Non-taxable pension/annuity in Non-taxable pension/annuity in amount 411 Housing allowance in Housing allowance in amount 413 Study benefits in 1995: Non reimbursable allowance 414 Study benefits in 1995: Non reimbursable allowance - amount 415 Registry information: Taxable, non-reimbursable study support 416 Study benefits in 1995: Reimbursable loan(s) 417 Study benefits in 1995: Reimbursable loan(s) - amount 418 Advance on benefits in Advance on benefits in amount 420 Support payments received in Support payments received in amount 422 Other non-taxable allowances in Other non-taxable allowances in amount 424 Registry information: Child allowances in Lottery winnings, profit on premium bonds in Lottery winnings, profit on premium bonds in amount 427 Repayments on student loan or public assistance in Repayments on student loan or public assistance in amount 429 Support payments made in Support payments made in amount 431 Higher support payments if increased income in Higher support payments if increased income in amount 433 Paid periodical assistance Paid periodical assistance amount 435 Percent income tax on additional 1,000 SEK in wages 436 Percent income tax on additional 1,000 SEK in earnings 437 Percent income tax on additional 1,000 SEK in capital income 438 Income tax on additional 1,000 SEK - regular income 80,000 SEK 439 Income tax on additional 1,000 SEK - regular income 160,000 SEK 440 Income tax on additional 1,000 SEK - regular income 240,000 SEK 441 Income tax on additional 1,000 SEK - regular income 320,000 SEK 9

24 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 442 Tax reform 1991: Work more 443 Tax reform 1991: Work less 444 Tax reform 1991: Increase debts 445 Tax reform 1991: Reduce debts 446 Tax reform 1991: Save more 447 Tax reform 1991: Save less 448 SCB registry data or forms completed by the respondent 449 Cash earnings Cash earnings amount 451 Taxable benefits Taxable benefits amount 453 Car or expense allowance Car or expense allowance amount 455 Registry information: Total job earnings and benefits 456 Sickness benefits, parent's allowance or partial pension Sickness benefits, parent's allowance or partial pension amount 458 Registry information: Job-related injury compensation 459 Registry information: Other training allowances for labor-market training 460 Job-related injury compensation Job-related injury compensation amount 462 Unemployment benefit Unemployment benefit amount 464 Compensation for expenses Compensation for expenses amount 466 Deductions for business expenses Deductions for business expenses amount 468 Registry information: Job earnings, assessment information 469 Registry information: Gross earnings including taxable benefits and compensation over and above the standard deduction 470 Pension or taxable annuity Pension or taxable annuity amount 472 Other income Other income amount 474 General deductions for retirement insurance General deductions for retirement insurance amount 476 General deductions for periodical support General deductions for periodical support amount 478 Loss-related deductions Loss-related deductions amount 480 Job-related income considered tax-free compensation before the 1991 tax reform 481 Job-related income considered tax-free compensation before the 1991 tax reform - amount 482 Interest income etc Interest income etc amount 484 Capital gains Capital gains amount 486 Interest on debts or administrative expenses Interest on debts or administrative expenses amount 488 Capital losses Capital losses amount 490 Income from active trade

25 1996 PANEL SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 491 Income from active trade amount 492 Income from passive trade Income from passive trade amount 494 Paid preliminary taxes Paid preliminary taxes amount 496 Will have to pay final taxes for income year Will have to pay final taxes for income year amount 498 Other person in household that will pay final taxes for income year Other person in household that will pay final taxes for income year amount 500 Registry information: Income from employment Registry information: Assessed income Registry information: Taxable earned income Registry information: Income from capital, excess Registry information: Income from capital, deficit Registry information: Total debt incurred for education Registry information: Declared taxable assets Registry information: Gross income Registry information: Final taxes Registry information: Income from employment Registry information: General deductions for retirement insurance Registry information: Assessed income Registry information: Taxable earned income Registry information: Income from capital, excess Registry information: Income from capital, deficit Registry information: Declared taxable assets (positive) Registry information: Declared taxable assets (negative) Registry information: Income from business operations (active) Registry information: Income from business operations (passive) Registry information: Final taxes Registry information: Income from employment Registry information: General deductions for retirement insurance Registry information: Assessed income Registry information: Taxable earned income Registry information: Income from capital, excess Registry information: Income from capital, deficit Registry information: Declared taxable assets Registry information: Income from business operations (active) Registry information: Income from business operations (passive) Registry information: Final taxes

26 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA ADMINISTRATIVE DATA VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 2 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 001 Loc 6 width 3 HUS 96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Panel survey 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 8 ID-number VAR 5 HOUSEHOLD NUMBER CC01 Loc 17 width 8 CC01 Household number Valid-n=2963 Min=1 Max=9997 Mean=38868 StDev=

27 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA VAR 6 RESPONDENT NUMBER CC02 Loc 25 width 8 CC02 Respondent number Valid-n=2963 Min=1017 Max=954002e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 7 TELEPHONE INTERVIEW CC03 Loc 33 width 1 CC03 Indicator for telephone interview in Did not participate Participated VAR 8 QUESTIONNAIRE 1996 CC04 Loc 34 width 1 MD=9 CC04 Indicator for 1996 questionnaire Large-scale questionnaire Small-scale-questionnaire MD VAR 9 REGISTRY DATA CC05 Loc 35 width 1 CC05 Indicator for registry data No registry data Registry data VAR 10 SEX OF RESPONDENT CC06 Loc 36 width 1 CC06 Sex of respondent Male Female VAR 11 R'S YEAR OF BIRTH CC07 Loc 37 width 2 CC07 Respondent's year of birth 13

28 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 12 HOUSEHOLD POSITION CC08 Loc 39 width 1 CC08 Respondent's household position in Respondent is household head Respondent is spouse/partner 36 3 Respondent is other adult household member VAR 13 PLACE OF RESIDENCE CC09 Loc 40 width 4 CC09 Respondent's place of residence in Upplands-Väsby Österåker Värmdö Järfälla Ekerö Huddinge Botkyrka Salem Haninge Tyresö Upplands-Bro Täby Danderyd Sollentuna Stockholm Södertälje Nacka Sundbyberg Solna 14

29 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA Vaxholm Norrtälje Sigtuna Håbo Tierp Uppsala Enköping Östhammar Gnesta Nyköping Oxelösund Flen Katrineholm Eskilstuna Strängnäs Ödeshög Finspång Linköping Norrköping Söderköping Mjölby Jönköping Nässjö Värnamo Sävsjö Vetlanda Eksjö Tranås Uppvidinge Alvesta Växjö Ljungby Mörbylånga Hultsfred Mönsterås Kalmar Nybro Oskarshamn Västervik Gotland Olofström Karlskrona Ronneby Karlshamn Sölvesborg Östra Göinge Perstorp Klippan Åstorp Båstad 15

30 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA Kristianstad Simrishamn Ängelholm Hässleholm Svalöv Staffanstorp Burlöv Kävlinge Lomma Skurup Sjöbo Malmö Lund Landskrona Helsingborg Eslöv Ystad Trelleborg Halmstad Laholm Varberg Kungsbacka Härryda Partille Stenungsund Orust Göteborg Mölndal Kungälv Lysekil Uddevalla Strömstad Färgelanda Lerum Tranemo Mark Svenljunga Vänersborg Trollhättan Alingsås Borås Ulricehamn Habo Gullspång Vara Götene Tibro Mariestad Lidköping Skara 16

31 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA Skövde Hjo Tidaholm Falköping Kil Eda Storfors Hammarö Forshaga Karlstad Kristinehamn Filipstad Hagfors Arvika Laxå Hallsberg Degerfors Örebro Kumla Askersund Karlskoga Lindesberg Heby Hallstahammar Västerås Fagersta Köping Leksand Älvdalen Mora Falun Borlänge Säter Hedemora Avesta Nordanstig Ljusdal Gävle Sandviken Söderhamn Bollnäs Hudiksvall Timrå Härnösand Sundsvall Kramfors Sollefteå Örnsköldsvik Krokom Strömsund 17

32 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA Östersund Robertsfors Vännäs Umeå Skellefteå Gällivare Luleå Piteå Boden Kiruna VAR 14 R'S MARITAL STATUS CC10 Loc 44 width 1 CC10 Respondent's marital status in Married Cohabiting Single VAR 15 DATE OF INTERVIEW CC11 Loc 45 width 3 CC11 Date of interview 205 February 5, June 16, INAP <not coded 1 in V7> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

33 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA VAR 16 MONTH OF INTERVIEW CC12 Loc 48 width 1 CC12 Month of interview February March April June INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 17 WEEKDAY INTERVIEW CC13 Loc 49 width 1 CC13 Weekday of interview Sunday Monday 43 3 Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 18 PARTICIPATION HUS93 CC14 Loc 50 width 1 CC14 Participation in the 1993 HUS survey 85 0 Did not participate in Participated in the 1993 panel survey (telephone interview) Participated in the 1993 supplementary sample Participated in the 1993 nonresponse sample 19

34 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE Section completed by all respondents VAR 19 OCCUPATION JAN 93 SS010 Loc 51 width 1 SS010 Let us begin with a few questions about your activities since January, 1993 Starting with January of 1993 What was your MAIN occupation? Were you gainfully employed, going to school, performing military service or civil-defense training, unemployed or occupied with something else, for example working in your own household, or were you retired? Employed (including vacations) Going to school 13 3 Military service/civil defense Unemployed 57 5 Homemaking Retired - old-age or early 97 7 Other, eg on leave more than 2 months 5 8 Uncertain, doesn't know 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 20 PRESENT OCCUPATION SS011 Loc 52 width 1 SS011 Respondent's employment status at time of interview Variable has been constructed using employment history information up to and including the time of the interview Employed (including vacations) Going to school 2 3 Military service/civil defense Unemployed 51 5 Homemaking Retired - old-age or early 92 7 Other, eg on leave more than 2 months 2 8 Uncertain, doesn't know 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 20

35 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 21 EMPLOYED SINCE -93 SS012 Loc 53 width 1 MD=9 SS012 Indicator of whether respondent has had at least one period of gainful employment between 1993 and the time of the interview Has not been employed Has been employed at least once 66 9 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 22 STUDENT SINCE 93 SS013 Loc 54 width 1 MD=9 SS013 Indicator of whether respondent has been a student for at least one period between 1993 and the time of the interview Has not been a student Has been a student at least once 66 9 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 23 WEEKLY WORK HOURS SS014 Loc 55 width 1 SS014 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS012) Normally, did you work approximately the same number of hours per week during the time(s) when gainfully employment was your PRIMARY occupation? Yes No 13 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V21> VAR 24 CHANGE WEEK HOURS SS015 Loc 56 width 1 SS015 (IF NO - CODED 2 AT SS014) How many times since January 1993 have you changed the number of hours you have worked per week? Once 36 2 Twice 10 3 Three times 21

36 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 3 4 Four times 10 5 Five times or more 21 6 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 in V23> VAR 25 WEEK HOURS WORK SS016 Loc 57 width 3 or GE 888 SS016 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS014) How many hours per week did you normally work? hours per week hours per week INAP <not coded 1 in V23> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: 888 Freq: 17 VAR 26 NUMBER OF EMPLOYER SS017 Loc 60 width 1 SS017 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS012) Have you had MORE THAN ONE primary employer since January 1993? The primary employer is the one for whom the respondent works/worked the most hours If respondent is mainly self-employed, the respondent is considered his/her own primary employer Yes No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V21> 22

37 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 27 STOPPED EMPLOYER SS018 Loc 61 width 1 SS018 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS017) How many times since January 1993 have you stopped working for a primary employer? Once 80 2 Twice 34 3 Three times or more 15 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V26> VAR 28 ADDITIONAL EMPLOYM SS019 Loc 62 width 1 SS019 Have you been gainfully employed since January 1993 in addition to what you have already mentioned, for example working part-time job or moonlighting? Yes No 3 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 29 ADDITIONAL JOB 93 SS020 Loc 63 width 1 MD=9 SS020 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS019) Indicator of additional job in 1993 To facilitate selection of questions regarding additional jobs No additional job during Additional job during INAP <not coded 1 in V28> VAR 30 ADDITIONAL JOB 94 SS021 Loc 64 width 1 MD=9 SS021 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS019) Indicator of additional job in 1994 To facilitate selection of questions regarding additional jobs 23

38 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE No additional job during Additional job during INAP <not coded 1 in V28> VAR 31 ADDITIONAL JOB 95 SS036 Loc 65 width 1 MD=9 SS036 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS019) Indicator of additional job in 1995 To facilitate selection of questions regarding additional jobs 87 0 No additional job during Additional job during INAP <not coded 1 in V28> VAR 32 ADDITIONAL JOB 96 SS037 Loc 66 width 1 MD=9 SS037 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS019) Indicator of additional job in 1996 To facilitate selection of questions regarding additional jobs No additional job during Additional job during INAP <not coded 1 in V28> VAR 33 UNDERGONE TRAINING SS022 Loc 67 width 1 or GE 9 SS022 (IF NOT A STUDENT - CODED 0 AT SS013) Have you undergone any training since January 1993, such as part-time training courses, evening courses or similar activities? Yes No 3 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 0 in V22> 2 9 MD 24

39 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 34 MONTHS TRAINING SS023 Loc 68 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS023 (IF STUDIES - CODED 1 AT SS013 OR CODED 1 AT SS022) Converting this time you have spent on these studies to the full-time equivalent, about how many MONTHS of study would this training correspond to, including all training since January 1993? Less than 1 month 01 1 month months Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V22 or in V33> MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 35 PAID SICK LEAVE SS024 Loc 70 width 1 or GE 9 SS024 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Now a few questions about vacations and sick leave last year, ie 1995 During 1995, did you ever take PAID SICK LEAVE because of your OWN ILLNESS? Yes No 16 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> 23 9 MD VAR 36 WEEKS SICK LEAVE SS025 Loc 71 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS025 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS024) For how many weeks altogether? If 1-2 days or less mark 0 weeks If 3-9 days, mark 1 week If days, mark 2 weeks, etc 1 month is considered to be 43 weeks Round off to the nearest number of weeks 25

40 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 00 0 weeks weeks 3 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V35> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 37 ILL NO SICK LEAVE SS026 Loc 73 width 1 or GE 9 SS026 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) During 1995, were you ever ill BUT DID NOT HAVE PAID SICK LEAVE? Yes No 14 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> 23 9 MD VAR 38 WEEK NO SICK LEAVE SS027 Loc 74 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS027 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS026) For how many weeks altogether? If 1-2 days or less, mark 0 weeks If 3-9 days, mark 1 week If days, mark 2 weeks, etc 1 month is considered to be 43 weeks Round off to the nearest number of weeks 00 0 weeks weeks 7 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V37> Code: Freq:

41 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 39 CARE ANOTHER FAM M SS028 Loc 76 width 1 or GE 9 SS028 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Did you ever take PAID LEAVE to CARE FOR ANOTHER FAMILY MEMBER? In the case of children aged 1-2, this also includes absences in connection with the child's birth Respondents who took parental leave during 1995 should include those weeks here as well, even if such leave was taken before the child's delivery If the delivery resulted in health problems, absences are to be accounted for under paid sick leave Yes No 9 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> 24 9 MD VAR 40 WEEKS CARE ANOTHER SS029 Loc 77 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS029 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS028) For how many weeks altogether? If 1-2 days or less, mark 0 weeks If 3-9 days, mark 1 week If days, mark 2 weeks, etc 1 month is considered to be 43 weeks Round off to the nearest number of weeks 00 0 weeks weeks 6 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V39> Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

42 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 41 PAID OR COMP LEAVE SS030 Loc 79 width 1 or GE 9 SS030 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Did you have PAID LEAVE FROM WORK OR COMPENSATORY LEAVE? Yes No 14 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> 48 9 MD VAR 42 WEEKS PAID LEAVE SS031 Loc 80 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS031 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS030) For how many weeks altogether? If 1-2 days or less, mark 0 weeks If 3-9 days, mark 1 week If days, mark 2 weeks, etc 1 month is considered to be 43 weeks Round off to the nearest number of weeks 00 0 weeks weeks 7 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V41> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 43 LEAVE WITHOUT COMP SS032 Loc 82 width 1 or GE 9 SS032 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Did you have LEAVE FROM WORK WITHOUT RECEIVING COMPENSATION FROM YOUR EMPLOYER? Yes No 5 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> 48 9 MD 28

43 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 44 WEEKS WITHOUT COMPSS033 Loc 83 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS033 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS032) For how many weeks altogether? If 1-2 days or less, mark 0 weeks If 3-9 days, mark 1 week If days, mark 2 weeks, etc 1 month is considered to be 43 weeks Round off to the nearest number of weeks 00 0 weeks weeks 2 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V43> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 45 VACATION 1995 SS034 Loc 85 width 1 or GE 9 SS034 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Did you take any VACATION during 1995? Yes No 4 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> 24 9 MD VAR 46 WEEKS VACATION 95 SS035 Loc 86 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS035 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS034) For how many weeks altogether? If 1-2 days or less, mark 0 weeks If 3-9 days, mark 1 week If days, mark 2 weeks, etc 1 month is considered to be 43 weeks Round off to the nearest number of weeks 29

44 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 00 0 weeks weeks 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V45> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: THE FOLLOWING 13 VARIABLES (SS831-SS843) SUMMARIZE THE RESPONDENT'S ANSWERS CONCERNING THE NUMBER OF WEEKS SPENT ON VARIOUS ACTIVITIES DURING 1995 VAR 47 WEEKS EMPLOYED SS831 Loc 88 width 2 MD=90 SS831 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks gainfully employed (not including illness, vacation or other leave) 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 48 WEEKS STUDIES SS832 Loc 90 width 2 MD=90 SS832 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks spent on studies (not including illness, vacation) 30

45 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: 90 Freq: 646 VAR 49 WEEKS MIL SERVICE SS833 Loc 92 width 2 MD=90 SS833 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks spent engaged in military service or civil defense training (not including illness, vacation or other leave) 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: VAR 50 WEEKS UNEMPLOYED SS834 Loc 94 width 2 MD=90 SS834 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks unemployed (not including illness) 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq:

46 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 51 WEEKS WORK AT HOME SS835 Loc 96 width 2 MD=90 SS835 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks spent working at home (not including illness) 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: VAR 52 WEEKS RETIRED SS836 Loc 98 width 2 MD=90 SS836 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks retired 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 53 WEEKS PAID SICK L SS837 Loc 100 width 2 MD=90 SS837 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks on paid sick leave 00 0 weeks 32

47 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: 90 Freq: 646 VAR 54 WEEKS UNPAID SICK SS838 Loc 102 width 2 MD=90 SS838 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks on unpaid sick leave 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: VAR 55 WEEKS PAID CARE SS839 Loc 104 width 2 MD=90 SS839 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks of paid leave to care for another family member 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

48 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 56 WEEKS PAID LEAVE SS840 Loc 106 width 2 MD=90 SS840 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks on paid leave from work 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 57 WEEKS UNPAID LEAVE SS841 Loc 108 width 2 MD=90 SS841 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks on unpaid leave from work 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 58 WEEKS VACATION SS842 Loc 110 width 2 MD=90 SS842 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks on vacation 34

49 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq: Code: 90 Freq: 646 VAR 59 WEEKS OTH ACTIVITY SS843 Loc 112 width 2 MD=90 SS843 (IF CODED 1 AT SS012 OR CODED 1 AT SS036) Number of weeks spent on other activities 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V21 or in V31> Code: Freq:

50 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT Section completed for all respondents VAR 60 WORK LAST WEEK SS040 Loc 114 width 1 or GE 9 SS040 Now we have a few questions about your current employment Did you do any PAID work last week, that is, from Monday the through Sunday the? Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 8 9 MD VAR 61 ABSENCE LAST WEEK SS041 Loc 115 width 1 or GE 9 SS041 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS040) Did you have time off, were you absent because of illness or were you on leave from your job last week? "Time off" also includes vacations "On leave" includes paid leave to care for a child as well as military reserve training courses 59 1 Time off 58 2 Ill 59 3 On leave No, none of the above 4 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V60> 1 9 MD VAR 62 LENGTH OF ABSENCE SS042 Loc 116 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 SS042 (IF CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS041) For how long? If 1-2 days, mark 0 weeks If 3-9 days, mark 1 week If days, mark 2 weeks, etc 1 month is considered to be 43weeks Round off to the nearest number of weeks 36

51 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT weeks weeks Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V61> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 63 REASON NOT WORKING SS043 Loc 119 width 1 SS043 (IF CODED 4 OR 5 AT SS041) Were you laid off, unemployed, retired, unable to work, working at home, a student or something else last week? The category "retired" includes only retired persons who are not working 3 1 Laid off Unemployed Retired 6 4 Unable to work 38 5 Working at home 81 6 Student 17 7 Other 1 8 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 4 or 5 in V61> VAR 64 LAID OFF RETURNED SS044 Loc 120 width 1 SS044 (IF LAID OFF - CODED 1 AT SS043) Have you returned to work or do you expect to return to work by one week from today? 0 1 Yes 3 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V63> 37

52 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 65 APPLIED FOR WORK SS045 Loc 121 width 1 or GE 9 SS045 (IF CODED 2 to 7 AT SS043) Have you applied for a job during the last two months? Yes No INAP <not coded 2-7 in V63> 1 9 MD VAR 66 LABOR FORCE IND SS046 Loc 122 width 1 MD=9 SS046 Code indicating whether respondent is employed, looking for work or not in the labor force EMPLOYED refers to persons who fulfill one of the following conditions: He/She A performed paid work during the last week, B had time off, was ill or was on leave for less than two months, or C was laid off but expected to return to work within one week 10 0 Respondent is in the labor force but on leave from work, etc Respondent is employed Respondent is looking for work Respondent is not in the labor force 66 9 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 67 WORKHOURS PER WEEK SS047 Loc 123 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 SS047 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) On average, how many hours per week are you currently working at your MAIN JOB, including both paid and unpaid overtime? For persons who are laid off, ill or on leave, this refers to expected work time when work is resumed hours per week hours per week Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 38

53 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 68 SALARIED EMPLOYEE SS048 Loc 126 width 1 SS048 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Are you a salaried employee, self employed or both? A respondent employed in a company he/she owns determines for himself/herself whether he/she is a salaried employee or self-employed (or both) If the respondent is employed but also runs his/her own business, such as a farm, mark "both salaried employee and self-employed" Salaried employee 89 2 Both salaried employee and self-employed Self-employed/professional 21 4 Other 1 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> VAR 69 BLUE/WHITE COLLAR SS801 Loc 127 width 1 or GE 9 SS801 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Are you a blue-collar or a white-collar worker? Blue-collar worker White-collar worker 14 3 Other 11 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> MD 39

54 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 70 SECTOR SS802 Loc 128 width 1 SS802 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Is your primary job part of the private, state or municipal sector? County council is considered part of the municipal sector; public stock companies are part of the private sector Private sector State sector Municipal sector 33 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> VAR 71 PRODUCTION SS049 Loc 129 width 2 or GE 99 SS049 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) What kind of production or activity takes place where you work? Code for type of business: SNI Farming, horticulture, hunting Forestry 2 13 Fishing 1 21 Coal mining Ore mining 2 29 Other mining and extraction Food, beverages and tobacco Textile, clothing, leather manufacturing 8 33 Lumber production Pulp, paper, graphic production Chemical products, rubber and plastics 1 36 Mineral materials except metal Metal production Engineering Other manufacturing Electrical, gas and heat supply Water supply Construction Wholesale and supply of goods Retail Restaurant and hotel business Traffic Postal and telecommunications Banking and other financial business Insurance Real estate management, brokerage, commissions 40

55 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Public administrations, defense, police, fire department Cleaning, garbage collection Education, research, health care Recreation, cultural services Repair work, laundry and other services INAP <not coded 1 in V66> MD VAR 72 R'S JOB ACTIVITIES SS050 Loc 131 width 3 MD=900 or GE 999 SS050 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) What kind of activities do you perform at your job? Technical Chemistry and physics Biology Education Religion Law Literature and journalism Art Other technical and scientific work Health and nursing care Physical and occupational therapy Dental care Pharmacy Social work Other health and social work Public administration Business administration Personnel etc Accounting Secretarial work and typing Data processing etc Economic and statistical analysis Other administrative and financial work Advertising, sale of property Purchasing Sale of goods Agricultural, gardening, forestry management Agricultural and gardening work, animal care Forestry work Mining and quarry work Deck and machine personnel Air transportation Railway and motorway transportation 41

56 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Road traffic etc Conductor, traffic-related work Traffic management Postal and telecommunications work Postal clerk, guard Textile work Ironworks, metalworking, foundry work Workshop and construction metalworking Electrical work Woodworking Painting and varnishing Other construction and building Graphics Glass, porcelain and brickwork Food and tobacco Other manufacturing Handling of goods and machine operation Packaging, storage etc Civilian guard and protection work Hotel, restaurant and large-scale housekeeping Property maintenance, cleaning Hygiene and beauty care Washing and ironing Other service jobs Military work Unidentifiable occupation INAP <not coded 1 in V66> MD VAR 73 YEAR SELF-EMPLOYM SS051 Loc 134 width 3 or GE 888 SS051 (IF SELF-EMPLOYED - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS048) What year did you begin to work at this kind of job (self-employment)? INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V68> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

57 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: VAR 74 MONTH SELF-EMPLOYM SS052 Loc 137 width 2 or GE 88 SS052 (IF HIRED LATER THAN CODED AT SS051) What month? January 5 02 February 4 03 March 3 04 April 6 05 May 4 06 June 3 07 July 5 08 August 5 09 September 3 10 October 2 11 November 3 12 December INAP <not coded in V73> 2 88 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 75 EMPLOYEES SS053 Loc 139 width 1 SS053 (IF SELF-EMPLOYED - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS048) Do you have any employees? Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V68> VAR 76 NUMB OF EMPLOYEES SS054 Loc 140 width 3 SS054 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS053) Approximately how many? 001 One employee employees 43

58 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT INAP <not coded 1 in V75> Code: Freq: VAR 77 YEAR HIRED SS055 Loc 143 width 3 or GE 888 SS055 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) What year were you hired by your current employer? INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 78 MONTH HIRED SS056 Loc 146 width 2 or GE 88 SS056 (IF HIRED LATER THAN CODED AT SS055) What month? January February March April May June July August September October November December INAP <not coded in V77> 44

59 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 3 88 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 79 DANGER LOSE JOB SS057 Loc 148 width 1 SS057 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) Is there any danger that you might lose your job within a year because If the respondent is both self-employed and an employee, the following questions refer to his/her position as an employee Of being let go The job is temporary 72 3 Of other reasons There is no such danger Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> VAR 80 KEEP CURRENT JOB SS058 Loc 149 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 SS058 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) How likely is it that you will keep your current job? Respond with a number between 0 and 100, where 100 means that it is completely certain that you will keep your job, 0 means that it is inconceivable and 50 means that both alternatives are equally likely If respondent did not give a multiple of ten, his/her response was rounded off to the nearest multiple of ten If the number ended in a 5, the respondent determined for him/herself whether to round up or down Inconceivable Equally likely Completely certain Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> 45

60 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 81 NUMB OF EMPLOYEES SS059 Loc 152 width 5 or GE SS059 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) Including yourself, about how many employees are there at your place of work? If the boundaries of the "place of work" are unclear, this means the physical site, ie, the number of people who work at the same street address as the respondent INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=1728 Min=1 Max=35000 Mean=2209 StDev=10534 VAR 82 MEMBER OF A UNION SS803 Loc 157 width 1 SS803 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Are you a member of a union? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V66> VAR 83 MAIN ORGANIZATION SS804 Loc 158 width 1 SS804 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS803) Which main organization does your union belong to? LO TCO SACO-SR 32 4 Other main organization 25 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V82> VAR 84 MASTER R'S TASKS SS060 Loc 159 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 SS060 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) About how long do you think it would take, on average, for a newly hired person to master the tasks that make up your job -assuming that he/she has the necessary qualifications for the job? 46

61 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT If the time given is less than two weeks, 0 months has been marked Note that this question refers to the training period for an average person who might be hired (if, for example, the respondent were to quit) months months Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 85 WORK HOURS SS061 Loc 162 width 1 SS061 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) The following questions have to do with your work hours When do you usually work, or what is your usual shift? The alternative "irregular distribution across days and weeks" covers all work schedules that are irregular during the day or week in accordance with a special work plan or time table Days, Monday-Friday 66 2 Days, Saturdays, Sundays, holidays 47 3 Evening or nights shift work shift work, continual rotation shift work, intermittent rotation Irregular distribution across days and weeks 76 8 Other work schedule 5 9 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> VAR 86 TIME START WORKING SS062 Loc 163 width 4 or GE 888 SS062 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) When did you start work yesterday (your most recent workday)? Business trips are considered work time 47

62 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT : : INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 87 TIME STOP WORKING SS063 Loc 167 width 4 or GE 8888 SS063 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) What time did you stop work yesterday (your most recent workday)? : : INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> Uncertain, doesn't know 48

63 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 88 TYPE OF PAYMENT SS064 Loc 171 width 2 or GE 99 SS064 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) The following questions have to do with your earnings How are you paid? 1 01 Fixed weekly earnings Fixed bi-weekly earnings Fixed monthly earnings Fixed annual earnings Fixed hourly earnings 9 06 Performance-related pay only (piece rate etc) 4 07 Team piece rate Fixed earnings + piece/rate/bonus/commission Other 4 10 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> 1 99 MD 49

64 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 89 WEEKLY EARNINGS SS065 Loc 173 width 4 SS065 (IF FIXED WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS064) What are your regular weekly earnings, before taxes and other deductions? SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V88> VAR 90 BI-WEEKLY EARNINGS SS066 Loc 177 width 5 or GE SS066 (IF FIXED BI-WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT SS064) What are your regular biweekly earnings, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 2 in V88> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=46 Min=2500 Max=15000 Mean=72199 StDev=22895 VAR 91 MONTHLY EARNINGS SS067 Loc 182 width 5 or GE SS067 (IF FIXED MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 OR 6-10 AT SS064) What are your regular monthly earnings, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 3 or 6 to 10 in V88> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=1512 Min=350 Max=71000 Mean= StDev=66708 VAR 92 ANNUAL EARNINGS SS068 Loc 187 width 6 or GE SS068 (IF FIXED ANNUAL EARNINGS - CODED 4 AT SS064) What are your regular annual earnings, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 4 in V88> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=17 Min=90000 Max= Mean= StDev=

65 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 93 HOURLY EARNINGS SS069 Loc 193 width 3 or GE 888 SS069 (IF FIXED HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 5 AT SS064) What are your regular hourly earnings, before taxes and other deductions? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 5 in V88> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=152 Min=52 Max=300 Mean=861 StDev=315 VAR 94 TIME UNIT EARNINGS SS805 Loc 196 width 1 or GE 9 SS805 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Indicator of the time unit referred to in the following questions about the previous year's earnings Hourly earnings 1 2 Weekly earnings 41 3 Bi-weekly earnings Monthly earnings 52 5 Annual earnings 54 6 Not gainfully employed, not employee INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 1 9 MD VAR 95 HOURLY EARN L YEAR SS806 Loc 197 width 3 or GE 888 SS806 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS805) What were your regular hourly earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V94> Uncertain, doesn't know 51

66 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Valid-n=132 Min=50 Max=250 Mean=808 StDev=249 VAR 96 WEEKLY EARN L YEAR SS807 Loc 200 width 4 SS807 (IF WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT SS805) What were your regular weekly earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? SEK INAP <not coded 2 in V94> VAR 97 BIWEEK EARN L YEAR SS808 Loc 204 width 5 or GE SS808 (IF BI-WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT SS805) What were your regular bi-weekly earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 3 in V94> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=32 Min=2500 Max=15000 Mean=71388 StDev=24332 VAR 98 MONTH EARN L YEAR SS809 Loc 209 width 5 or GE SS809 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 4 AT SS805) What were your regular monthly earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 4 in V94> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=1580 Min=1408 Max=69000 Mean= StDev=65841 VAR 99 ANNUAL EARN L YEAR SS810 Loc 214 width 6 or GE SS810 (IF ANNUAL EARNINGS - CODED 5 AT SS805) What were your regular annual earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 5 in V94> Uncertain, doesn't know 52

67 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Valid-n=37 Min=9500 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 100 COMPENSAT OVERTIMESS070 Loc 220 width 1 or GE 9 SS070 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) Now we have a few questions about overtime and additional work If you work MORE hours than usual, are you compensated for those in money or time off? Yes, money or time off No, neither money nor time off 45 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> 1 9 MD VAR 101 MONEY OVERTIME SS071 Loc 221 width 1 or GE 9 SS071 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS070) (If you are paid for overtime), do you receive MORE MONEY for overtime work? Yes No Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V100> 1 9 MD VAR 102 PERCENT MORE PAID SS072 Loc 222 width 3 or GE 888 SS072 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS071) Approximately how much more - 50 percent more, 100 percent more or another percentage? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 in V101> Uncertain, doesn't know MD 53

68 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 103 PAID OR TIME OFF SS073 Loc 225 width 1 SS073 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS071) Do you usually get paid for overtime or do you usually take time off, or does it vary? Gets paid Takes time off Varies 38 4 No overtime 4 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V101> VAR 104 PERMIT MORE HOURS SS074 Loc 226 width 1 or GE 9 SS074 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) The next few questions have to do with any desire you may have to change your work hours on a permanent basis Would your employer permit you to work MORE HOURS ON A PERMANENT BASIS, for pay, at your primary job if you wanted to do so? Yes No Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> 2 9 MD VAR 105 WOULD WORK MORE SS075 Loc 227 width 1 SS075 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS074) Would you like to work MORE HOURS at the same hourly rate in order to earn more money, if that was possible? Yes No 54

69 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 29 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V104> VAR 106 NUMBER MORE HOURS SS076 Loc 228 width 2 or Ge 88 SS076 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS075) How many MORE HOURS PER WEEK would you like to work? 01 1 hour hours INAP <not coded 1 in V105> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 107 YEAR-ROUND JOB SS077 Loc 230 width 1 or GE 9 SS077 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) Is your current job a year-round job, a temporary job that you might have to leave during the year or some type of seasonal work? Year-round job Temporary job 9 3 Seasonal work 6 4 Other 3 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> 2 9 MD VAR 108 PERMIT MORE WEEKS SS078 Loc 231 width 1 SS078 (IF SEASONAL WORK - CODED 3 AT SS077) Would your employer permit you to work MORE WEEKS PER YEAR, for pay, at your primary job if you wanted to do so? 55

70 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 1 1 Yes 5 2 No 3 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 in V107> VAR 109 WORK MORE WEEKS SS079 Loc 232 width 1 SS079 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS078) Would you like to work MORE WEEKS PER YEAR in order to earn more money, if that were possible? 4 1 Yes 2 2 No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V108> VAR 110 NUMBER MORE WEEKS SS811 Loc 233 width 1 or GE 8 SS811 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS079) How many MORE WEEKS PER YEAR would you like to work? week weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V109> 1 8 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 111 PERMIT FEWER HOURS SS080 Loc 234 width 1 or GE 9 SS080 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS048) Would your employer permit you to work FEWER HOURS ON A PERMANENT BASIS, at your primary job if you wanted to do so? Yes No Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> 2 9 MD 56

71 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 112 WOULD WORK FEWER SS081 Loc 235 width 1 SS081 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS080) Would you like to work FEWER HOURS at the same hourly rate, even if you would earn less overall? Yes No 44 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V111> VAR 113 NUMBER FEWER HOURSSS082 Loc 236 width 2 or GE 88 SS082 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS081) How many FEWER HOURS PER WEEK would you like to work? 01 1 hour hours INAP <not coded 1 in V112> 7 88 Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 114 PERMIT FEWER WEEKS SS083 Loc 238 width 1 or GE 9 SS083 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2, 4 OR 5 AT SS048) Would your employer permit you to work FEWER WEEKS PER YEAR at your primary job if you wanted to do so? Yes No Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 4 or 5 in V68> 2 9 MD 57

72 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 115 WORK FEWER WEEKS SS084 Loc 239 width 1 or GE 9 SS084 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS083) Would you like to work FEWER WEEKS PER YEAR, even if you would earn less money overall? Yes No 56 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V114> 1 9 MD VAR 116 NUMBER FEWER WEEKSSS085 Loc 240 width 2 or GE 88 SS085 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS084) How many FEWER WEEKS PER YEAR would you like to work? 01 1 week weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V115> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: 88 Freq: 19 VAR 117 HECTIC JOB SS086 Loc 242 width 1 or GE 9 SS086 Now we have some questions about your work environment Respond using the following alternatives: Yes, often - Yes, sometimes - No, rarely or never The first question is: (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Is your job hectic? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 58

73 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 2 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 118 MONOTONOUS JOB SS087 Loc 243 width 1 or GE 9 SS087 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Is your job monotonous? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 2 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 119 UNCOMFORTABLE POS SS088 Loc 244 width 1 or GE 9 SS088 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Is your work such that you need to assume bent over, twisted or other uncomfortable positions? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 3 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 120 NOISY WORK PLACE SS089 Loc 245 width 1 or GE 9 SS089 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Is it noisy were you work? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 3 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD 59

74 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 121 DIRTY JOB SS090 Loc 246 width 1 or GE 9 SS090 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Do you get dirty when you are working? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 4 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 122 DETERMINES JOB SS091 Loc 247 width 1 or GE 9 SS091 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Are you able to determine for yourself how to do your job? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 8 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 123 FURTHER TRAINING SS092 Loc 248 width 1 or GE 9 SS092 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Have you had to become familiar with new things and undergo further training? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 7 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD 60

75 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 124 OPPORTUNITY TALK SS093 Loc 249 width 1 or GE 9 SS093 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Do you have the opportunity to talk with the people you work with while doing your job? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 8 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 125 PERSONAL TEL CALLS SS094 Loc 250 width 1 or GE 9 SS094 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Can you make personal telephone calls during your work hours? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 2 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 126 CONTACT CUSTOMERS SS095 Loc 251 width 1 or GE 9 SS095 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Do you have contact with customers, visitors etc? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 2 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD 61

76 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 127 BUSINESS TRAVELS SS096 Loc 252 width 1 or GE 9 SS096 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Do you travel on business? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 6 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 128 OVERTIME SH NOTICE SS097 Loc 253 width 1 or GE 9 SS097 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT SS046) Do you have to work overtime at short notice? Yes, often Yes, sometimes No, rarely or never 15 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V66> 3 9 MD VAR 129 TIME UNIT ADD WORK SS098 Loc 254 width 1 or GE 9 SS098 (IF ADDITIONAL JOB DURING CODED 1 AT SS021) Indicator of the period of time referred to in the following questions about payment for additional work 39 1 Information on hourly earnings 1 2 Information on weekly earnings 50 3 Information on monthly earnings 19 4 Information on annual earnings 5 5 Uncertain, doesn't know 2 6 Payment for additional work already accounted for INAP <not coded 1 in V30> MD 62

77 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 130 HOUR EARN ADD WORK SS099 Loc 255 width 3 SS099 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS098) You mentioned earlier that you had an additional job(s) About how much do you earn at your additional job(s) per hour, before taxes? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V129> Valid-n=39 Min=35 Max=600 Mean=1381 StDev=1212 VAR 131 WEEK EARN ADD WORK SS100 Loc 258 width 4 SS100 (IF WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT SS098) About how much do you earn per week at your additional job(s), before taxes? SEK INAP <not coded 2 in V129> Valid-n=1 Min=1615 Max=1615 Mean=16150 StDev=NaN VAR 132 MON EARN ADD WORK SS101 Loc 262 width 5 or GE SS101 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT SS098) About how much do you earn per month at your additional job(s), before taxes? INAP <not coded 3 in V129> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=48 Min=200 Max=26000 Mean=44860 StDev=45599 VAR 133 ANN EARN ADD WORK SS102 Loc 267 width 6 or GE SS102 (IF ANNUAL EARNINGS - CODED 4 AT SS098) About how much do you earn per year at your additional job(s), before taxes? 63

78 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT INAP <not coded 4 in V129> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=18 Min=2500 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 134 JOB-RELATED PENS SS103 Loc 273 width 1 or GE 9 SS103 (BORN ) Now we have some questions about retirement Will you be entitled to a job-related pension, including ATP? This question asked only of respondents between 50 and 64 years of age ( ) Yes 8 2 No 21 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V11> MD VAR 135 AGE FULL PENSION SS104 Loc 274 width 2 or GE 88 SS104 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS103) At what age will you be entitled to your full pension? years old years old INAP <not coded 1 at V134> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: VAR 136 QUIT BEFORE PENS SS105 Loc 276 width 1 SS105 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS103) Would you like to quit work entirely or to work less before that time, even if that would mean a lower pension, or do you want to continue with your current work hours until retirement? 88 1 Yes, quit entirely Yes, work less 64

79 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT No, continue 46 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V134> VAR 137 WORK LONGER SS106 Loc 277 width 1 SS106 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS103) Would you want to work even longer if that would mean a higher pension? 78 1 Yes No 36 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V134> VAR 138 FULL- OR PART-TIME SS107 Loc 278 width 1 SS107 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS106) Full-time or part-time? 17 1 Full-time 60 2 Part-time 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V137> 65

80 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS JOB-SEEKERS Section completed for those respondents who fulfill certain conditions VAR 139 JOB SEEK METHOD SS120 Loc 279 width 2 SS120 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT SS046) What method(s) have you used to look for a job in the past two months? Employment office Ads Employment office and ads Direct contact with employer Employment office and direct contact with employer 4 06 Ads and direct contact with employer 8 07 Employment office, ads, direct contact with employer 2 09 Employment office and friends or relatives 2 11 Employment office, ads and friends or relatives 1 12 Direct contact with employer and friends or relatives 3 13 Employment office, direct contact with employer and friends or relatives 2 14 Ads, direct contact with employer and friends or relatives 5 15 Employment office, ads, direct contact with employer and friends or relatives 7 16 Other 1 29 Employment office, direct contact with employer, friends or relatives and other Not looking for job INAP <not coded 2 in V66> VAR 140 HOURS LOOKING JOB SS121 Loc 281 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS121 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE PAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) About how many hours have you spent looking for a job in the past week? 00 0 hours hours Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> 66

81 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS Code: Freq: VAR 141 JOBS APPLIED FOR SS122 Loc 283 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS122 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE PAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) About how many jobs have you applied for in the last two months? 00 None jobs Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> Code: Freq: VAR 142 JOB TURNED DOWN SS123 Loc 285 width 1 SS123 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE PAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Have you turned down any job offers in the last two months? 7 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 143 NUMBER TURNED DOWN SS124 Loc 286 width 1 SS124 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS123) How many? 5 1 One job offer 0 2 Two job offers 1 3 Three job offers 1 4 Four job offers INAP <not coded 1 in V142> 67

82 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 144 JOB IN -95 OR 96 SS125 Loc 287 width 1 SS125 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE PAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Did you have a job in 1995 or 1996? 62 1 Yes 59 2 No INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 145 PRODUCTION SS126 Loc 288 width 2 or GE 99 SS126 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS125) What kind of production or activity takes place where you were working? 1 11 Farming, horticulture, hunting 2 12 Forestry 1 22 Petroleum and natural gas extraction 1 31 Food, beverages and tobacco 2 33 Lumber production 3 34 Pulp, paper, graphic production 4 38 Engineering 6 50 Construction 3 61 Wholesale and supply of goods 4 62 Retail 2 63 Restaurant and hotel business 1 71 Traffic 1 72 Postal and telecommunications 1 81 Banking and other financial business 1 82 Insurance 3 91 Public administrations, defense, police, fire department Education, research, health care 7 94 Recreation, cultural services 3 95 Repair work, laundry and other services INAP <not coded 1 in V144> 4 99 MD VAR 146 R'S JOB ACTIVITIES SS127 Loc 290 width 2 or GE 99 SS127 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS125) What kind of work were you doing? 68

83 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS 2 03 Education 1 04 Religion 1 07 Art 1 09 Other technical and scientific work 1 10 Health and nursing care 4 15 Social work 1 19 Other health and social work 1 20 Public administration 2 21 Business administration 2 23 Accounting 3 24 Secretarial work and typing 3 25 Data processing etc 1 29 Other administrative and financial work 2 31 Advertising, sale of property 5 33 Sale of goods 1 41 Agricultural and gardening work, animal care 1 44 Forestry work 1 64 Road traffic etc 1 67 Postal and telecommunications work 1 73 Ironworks, metalworking, foundry work 6 75 Workshop and construction metalworking 1 78 Painting and varnishing 4 79 Other construction and building 1 82 Food and tobacco 1 88 Packaging, storage etc 1 90 Civilian guard and protection work 2 91 Hotel, restaurant and large-scale housekeeping 1 93 Property maintenance, cleaning 2 97 Other service jobs 4 98 Unidentifiable occupation INAP <not coded 1 in V144> 4 99 MD VAR 147 TIME UNIT REC JOB SS128 Loc 292 width 1 or GE 9 SS128 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS125) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions about pay for most recent job 22 1 Information on hourly earnings 36 3 Information on monthly earnings 1 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V144> 3 9 MD 69

84 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 148 HOUR EARN REC WORK SS129 Loc 293 width 3 SS129 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS128) How much did you earn per hour, before taxes, at your most recent job? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V147> Valid-n=22 Min=59 Max=140 Mean=800 StDev=181 VAR 149 MON EARN REC WORK SS130 Loc 296 width 5 SS130 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT SS128) How much did you earn per month, before taxes, at your most recent job? INAP <not coded 3 in V147> Valid-n=36 Min=4000 Max=20000 Mean= StDev=35207 VAR 150 TIME UNIT LOW EARN SS131 Loc 301 width 1 or GE 9 SS131 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions about pay for most recent job 40 1 Information on hourly earnings 59 2 Information on monthly earnings 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V120> 21 9 MD VAR 151 LOWEST HOUR EARN SS132 Loc 302 width 3 SS132 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS131) If you were able to find a job in this area, what would be the lowest hourly earnings you would accept? 70

85 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V150> Valid-n=40 Min=50 Max=100 Mean=740 StDev=131 VAR 152 LOWEST MONTH EARN SS133 Loc 305 width 5 SS133 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT SS131) If you were able to find a job in this area, what would be the lowest monthly earnings you would accept? INAP <not coded 2 in V150> Valid-n=59 Min=5000 Max=18000 Mean= StDev=27877 VAR 153 FULL- OR PART-TIME SS134 Loc 310 width 1 SS134 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Are you looking for a full-time job, three-quarter-time, half-time or something else? Full-time 5 2 Three-quarter-time 10 3 Half-time 1 4 Other 2 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 154 YEAR-ROUND JOB SS135 Loc 311 width 1 SS135 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Do you want a year-round job or only for part of the year? Year-round 7 2 Part of the year 5 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> 71

86 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 155 JOB NUMBER MONTHS SS136 Loc 312 width 1 SS136 (IF PART OF THE YEAR - CODED 2 AT SS135) For how many months? 2 2 Two months 2 3 Three months 2 4 Four months 1 8 Eight months INAP <not coded 2 in V154> VAR 156 TIME UNIT EXP EARN SS137 Loc 313 width 1 or GE 9 SS137 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions about expected earnings 19 1 Information on hourly earnings 54 3 Information on monthly earnings INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> 48 9 MD VAR 157 EXPECTED HOUR EARN SS138 Loc 314 width 2 SS138 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS137) If you were to find work within the next few weeks, how much do you think you could earn per hour? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V156> Valid-n=19 Min=55 Max=95 Mean=759 StDev=110 72

87 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 158 EXPECTED MON EARN SS139 Loc 316 width 5 SS139 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT SS137) If you were to find work within the next few weeks, how much do you think you could earn per month? INAP <not coded 3 in V156> Valid-n=54 Min=5000 Max=25000 Mean= StDev=34867 VAR 159 JOBS NO TRAINING SS140 Loc 321 width 1 SS140 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Are you also applying for jobs for which you have no direct training or experience? 75 1 Yes 43 2 No 3 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 160 INDUSTRIAL WORKER SS141 Loc 322 width 1 SS141 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Are you also applying for jobs as an industrial worker? 46 1 Yes 73 2 No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 161 MOVE TO FIND WORK SS142 Loc 323 width 1 SS142 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Would you consider moving somewhere else to find work? 38 1 Yes 74 2 No 9 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 73

88 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 162 TRAIN IND WORKER SS143 Loc 324 width 1 SS143 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) If you don't find a job within the next few months, would you consider training for a job as an industrial worker? 48 1 Yes 66 2 No 7 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 163 UNION MEMBER SS813 Loc 325 width 1 SS813 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 3 AT SS046) Are you a member of a union? Yes 28 2 No INAP <not coded 3 in V66> VAR 164 MAIN ORGANIZATION SS814 Loc 326 width 1 SS814 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS813) What main organization does your union belong to? 82 1 LO 29 2 TCO 3 3 SACO-SR 3 4 Other main organization INAP <not coded 1 in V163> VAR 165 UNEMPLOYMENT COMP SS144 Loc 327 width 1 SS144 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Are you currently receiving unemployment compensation? 74

89 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS 89 1 Yes 31 2 No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 166 FORM UNEMPL COMP SS145 Loc 328 width 1 SS145 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS144) Is that in the for of cash grants (KAS) or regular unemployment compensation? 6 1 KAS 83 2 Regular INAP <not coded 1 in V165> VAR 167 TIME UNIT UNEMPLOY SS600 Loc 329 width 1 or GE 9 SS600 (IF RECEIVING UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION - CODED 1 AT SS144) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions about expected earnings 68 1 Daily 15 2 Weekly INAP <not coded 1 in V165> 6 9 MD VAR 168 UNEMPL COMP DAY SS601 Loc 330 width 3 SS601 (IF DAILY - CODED 1 AT SS600) How much unemployment compensation do you receive per day, before taxes? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V167> Valid-n=68 Min=238 Max=600 Mean=4795 StDev=859 75

90 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 169 UNEMPL COMP WEEK SS146 Loc 333 width 4 or GE 8888 SS146 (IF WEEKLY - CODED 2 AT SS600) How much unemployment compensation do you receive per week, before taxes? INAP <not coded 2 in V167> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=10 Min=800 Max=2800 Mean=20463 StDev=6816 VAR 170 SOCIAL BENEFITS SS147 Loc 337 width 1 SS147 (IF LOOKING FOR JOB IN THE LAST TWO MONTHS - CODED 1 TO 31 AT SS120) Are you currently receiving any (other) social benefits? This does not refer to housing allowances or other similar "indirect" benefits, but only to benefits resulting completely or in part from unemployment 2 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 to 31 in V139> VAR 171 WEEKLY SOC BENEFIT SS148 Loc 338 width 3 or GE 888 SS148 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS147) What do they amount to per week? SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V170> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=1 Min=550 Max=550 Mean=5500 StDev=NaN VAR 172 TIME UNIT PRE YEAR SS815 Loc 341 width 1 SS815 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 3 AT SS046) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions about the previous year's earnings 76

91 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS 15 1 Hourly earnings 14 2 Weekly earnings 3 3 Bi-weekly earnings 60 4 Monthly earnings 6 5 Annual earnings 47 6 Not gainfully employed, not employee INAP <not coded 3 in V66> VAR 173 HOUR EARN PRE YEAR SS816 Loc 342 width 2 SS816 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS815) What were your regular hourly earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V172> Valid-n=15 Min=53 Max=95 Mean=691 StDev=110 VAR 174 WEEK EARN PRE YEAR SS817 Loc 344 width 4 or GE 8888 SS817 (IF WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT SS815) What were your regular hourly earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 2 in V172> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=13 Min=1250 Max=2945 Mean=23758 StDev=5203 VAR 175 MON EARN PRE YEAR SS818 Loc 348 width 5 SS818 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 4 AT SS815) What were your regular monthly earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 4 in V172> Valid-n=60 Min=2000 Max=25000 Mean= StDev=

92 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 176 ANN EARN PRE YEAR SS819 Loc 353 width 6 or GE SS819 (IF ANNUAL EARNINGS - CODED 5 AT SS815) What were your regular annual earnings a year ago, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 5 in V172> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=4 Min=60482 Max= Mean= StDev=

93 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE NOT IN LABOR FORCE This section completed for respondents who fulfill certain conditions VAR 177 RESP NOT IN LABOR SS150 Loc 359 width 1 SS150 Indication of whether respondent should complete this section Respondent not in labor force Respondent is in the labor force but on leave from work INAP <not coded 4 in V66> VAR 178 WOULD LIKE JOB SS151 Loc 360 width 1 or GE 9 SS151 (IF NOT IN LABOR FORCE - CODED 1 AT SS150) Would you like to have a job now? 72 1 Yes No 6 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V177> 1 9 MD VAR 179 REASON NOT LOOKING SS152 Loc 361 width 1 SS152 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS151) Why haven't you looked for a job? Is there a shortage of jobs where you live or are there other reasons? 21 1 Shortage of jobs in area 48 2 Other reasons 3 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V178> 79

94 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE VAR 180 INDIC TIME UNIT SS153 Loc 362 width 1 SS153 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS151) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions regarding lowest acceptable earnings 15 1 Information on hourly earnings 57 3 Information on monthly earnings INAP <not coded 1 in V178> VAR 181 LOWEST HOURLY EARN SS154 Loc 363 width 3 SS154 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS153) If you are able to find a job here in the area, what would be the lowest hourly earnings you would accept? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V180> Valid-n=15 Min=50 Max=350 Mean=937 StDev=717 VAR 182 LOWEST MONTH EARN SS155 Loc 366 width 5 or GE SS155 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT SS153) If you are able to find a job here in the area, what would be the lowest monthly earnings you would accept? INAP <not coded 3 in V180> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=29 Min=1300 Max=30000 Mean= StDev=54279 VAR 183 JOB IN FUTURE SS156 Loc 371 width 1 SS156 (IF NOT WANTING A JOB NOW - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS151) Are you considering getting a job in the future? 80

95 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE 66 1 Yes No 7 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V178> VAR 184 YEAR BEGIN WORK SS157 Loc 372 width 4 or GE 8888 SS157 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS156) What year? If the respondent intends to begin working later than 2001, 2001 has been marked Year Year Year Year Year Year 2001 or later INAP <not coded 1 in V183> Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 185 MONTH BEGIN WORK SS158 Loc 376 width 2 or GE 88 SS158 (CONSIDERING JOB IN THE FUTURE - CODED 1 AT SS156) And what month? January 3 02 February 2 03 March 2 04 April 0 05 May 8 06 June 1 07 July August 2 09 September 0 10 October 0 11 November 3 12 December INAP <not coded 1 in V183> Uncertain, doesn't know MD 81

96 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE VAR 186 INDIC TIME UNIT SS159 Loc 378 width 1 or GE 9 SS159 (CONSIDERING JOB IN THE FUTURE - CODED 1 AT SS156) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions regarding expected earnings 2 1 Information on hourly earnings 61 3 Information on monthly earnings INAP <not coded 1 in V183> 3 9 MD VAR 187 EXPECT HOURLY EARN SS160 Loc 379 width 3 SS160 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT SS159) How much do you expect to earn per hour? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V186> Valid-n=2 Min=70 Max=250 Mean=1600 StDev=1273 VAR 188 EXPECT MONTH EARN SS161 Loc 382 width 5 or GE SS161 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT SS159) How much do you expect to earn per month? INAP <not coded 3 in V186> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=46 Min=4000 Max=25000 Mean= StDev=35420 VAR 189 MEMBER OF A UNION SS820 Loc 387 width 1 or GE 9 SS820 (IF NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE - CODED 3 AT SS046) Are you a member of a union? 82

97 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE Yes No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 in V66> MD VAR 190 MAIN ORGANIZATION SS821 Loc 388 width 1 SS821 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS820) What main organization does your union belong to? LO 60 2 TCO 19 3 SACO-SR 7 4 Other main organization 2 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V189> 83

98 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EDUCATION EDUCATION Section completed for all respondents VAR 191 EDUC BEYOND BASIC SS170 Loc 389 width 1 or GE 9 SS170 Here we have a few questions about the highest level of education you have completed Have you completed any education beyond basic schooling? (We include in basic schooling elementary school, comprehensive school, intermediate school-leaving examination, girls' school and adult education courses) Yes No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 17 9 MD VAR 192 BASIC SCHOOLING SS171 Loc 390 width 1 SS171 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS170) Which of the following have you completed? 18 1 Did not complete elementary or comprehensive school years of elementary school Intermediate school-leaving exam, extended elementary school, girls' school, adult education 6 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V191> VAR 193 HIGHER EDUCATION SS172 Loc 391 width 1 or GE 9 SS172 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS170) Did you complete vocational training or no more than a 2- year gymnasium course, at least a 3-year gymnasium course or post-gymnasium education? An apprenticeship is considered vocational training ONLY if included in a study program and if the employer was NOT paying wages 84

99 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EDUCATION Vocational training or no more than 2-year gymnasium course At least 3-year gymnasium course Post-gymnasium education 21 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V191> 1 9 MD VAR 194 VOCATION TRAINING SS173 Loc 392 width 1 SS173 (IF VOCATIONAL TRAINING - CODED 1 AT SS172) Did you complete vocational training, at least one year beyond elementary school or similar school (vocational school, school for farm home economics etc) or vocational training, at least one year beyond intermediate school-leaving examination, comprehensive school, girls' school, adult education (vocational training in, for example, continuation school, business school, nursing school, teachers' training college, technical school or a two-year program in a gymnasium)? Vocational training at least one year beyond elementary school Vocational training at least one year beyond intermediate school-leaving 30 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V193> VAR 195 POST-GYMNASIUM EDU SS174 Loc 393 width 1 SS174 (IF POST-GYMNASIUM EDUCATION - CODED 3 AT SS172) Did you complete 1) a level of education at least 1 year beyond high school, such as a teachers' examination, college or university without a concluding examination (vocational school, school for farm economics, etc); 2) college or university training of no more than 2 years; or 3) college or university training of at least 3 years? At least 1 year beyond high school College or university - 2 years College or university - 3 years 7 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 in V193> 85

100 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/EDUCATION VAR 196 YEARS OF SCHOOLING SS175 Loc 394 width 2 or GE 88 SS175 All together, how many years of schooling and vocational training have you had? Include all schooling beginning with elementary school (primary grades) and up! Part-time studies should be converted to their full-time equivalent Apprenticeships and practical training are to be included only if they are part of training organized within the regular school system Military service is not included here 05 5 years years INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 3 88 Uncertain, doesn't know MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

101 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 197 RESP FAM COMPOSIT SS179 Loc 396 width 1 SS179 Code for respondent completing this section Questions answered by OTHER than household head in THIS interview Questions answered by household head in THIS interview Questions NOT answered in this interview 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 198 HH MEMBERS 1993 SS181 Loc 397 width 1 or GE 9 SS181 (COMPLETING FAMILY COMPOSITION SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS179) When we interviewed you the first time, in 1993, there were people in your household Are all of them still living there? Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V197> MD VAR 199 NUMBER LEAVING HH SS182 Loc 398 width 1 or GE 9 SS182 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS181) How many people have left your household? One 29 2 Two 11 3 Three or more 1 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V198> 1 9 MD 87

102 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 200 JOINED HH SINCE 93 SS185 Loc 399 width 1 SS185 (COMPLETING FAMILY COMPOSITION SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS179) Has anyone else joined your household, someone whom we have not mentioned? Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V197> VAR 201 NUMBER JOINING HH SS186 Loc 400 width 1 SS186 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS185) How many? Yes, one person 78 2 Yes, two or more INAP <not coded 1 in V200> VAR 202 MARITAL STATUS SS602 Loc 401 width 1 SS602 Respondent's marital status Married and living together with spouse Unmarried and cohabiting Single 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 203 HH SPEC INFO 1993 SS860 Loc 402 width 1 MD=9 SS860 Code for household-specific information in Other household member in Represents household in INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 88

103 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 204 NUMBER ADULTS 93 SS861 Loc 403 width 1 SS861 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Number of adults in 1993 (born in 1974 or before) One Two Three 42 4 Four 1 5 Five INAP <not coded 1 in V203> VAR 205 NUMBER CHILDREN 93 SS862 Loc 404 width 1 MD=9 SS862 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Number of children in 1993 (born in 1975 or after) None One Two Three 19 4 Four 2 5 Five 0 6 Six 1 7 Seven INAP <not coded 1 in V203> VAR 206 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN1 SS863 Loc 405 width 2 or GE 99 SS863 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203> MD 89

104 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 207 SEX 93 FCN1 SS864 Loc 407 width 1 or GE 9 SS864 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number Male Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203> 34 9 MD VAR 208 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN2 SS865 Loc 408 width 2 SS865 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or only one household member> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

105 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 209 SEX 93 FCN2 SS866 Loc 410 width 1 SS866 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number Male Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or only one household member> VAR 210 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN3 SS867 Loc 411 width 2 SS867 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum two household members> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: 0 Freq: 2126 VAR 211 SEX 93 FCN3 SS868 Loc 413 width 1 SS868 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number Male Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum two household members> 91

106 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 212 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN4 SS869 Loc 414 width 2 SS869 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum three household members> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 213 SEX 93 FCN4 SS870 Loc 416 width 1 SS870 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number Male Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum three household members> VAR 214 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN5 SS871 Loc 417 width 2 SS871 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum four household members> 92

107 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 215 SEX 93 FCN5 SS872 Loc 419 width 1 SS872 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number Male 86 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum four household members> VAR 216 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN6 SS873 Loc 420 width 2 SS873 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum five household members> Code: Freq: VAR 217 SEX 93 FCN6 SS874 Loc 422 width 1 SS874 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number Male 21 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum five household members> 93

108 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 218 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN7 SS875 Loc 423 width 2 SS875 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum six household members> Code: Freq: VAR 219 SEX 93 FCN7 SS876 Loc 425 width 1 SS876 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number Male 2 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum six household members> VAR 220 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN8 SS877 Loc 426 width 2 SS877 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum seven household members> VAR 221 SEX 93 FCN8 SS878 Loc 428 width 1 SS878 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number 8 94

109 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION 1 1 Male 0 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum seven household members> VAR 222 BIRTH YEAR 93 FCN9 SS879 Loc 429 width 2 SS879 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's year of birth, 1993 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum eight household members> VAR 223 SEX 93 FCN9 SS880 Loc 431 width 1 SS880 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS860) Person's sex, 1993 family-composition number Male 1 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V203 or maximum eight household members> VAR 224 HH SPEC INFO 1996 SS881 Loc 432 width 1 MD=9 SS881 Code for household-specific information in Other household member in Represents household in INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 225 NUMBER ADULTS 96 SS882 Loc 433 width 1 SS882 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Number of adults in 1996 (born in 1977 or before) 95

110 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION One Two Three 51 4 Four 4 5 Five INAP <not coded 1 in V224> VAR 226 NUMBER CHILDREN 96 SS883 Loc 434 width 1 MD=9 SS883 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Number of children in 1996 (born in 1978 or after) None One Two 86 3 Three 12 4 Four 1 5 Five 1 6 Six INAP <not coded 1 in V224> VAR 227 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN1 SS884 Loc 435 width 2 or GE 99 SS884 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224> MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

111 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION Code: Freq: VAR 228 SEX 96 FCN1 SS885 Loc 437 width 1 or GE 9 SS885 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number Male Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224> 98 9 MD VAR 229 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN2 SS886 Loc 438 width 2 SS886 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or only one household member> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

112 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 230 SEX 96 FCN2 SS887 Loc 440 width 1 SS887 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number Male Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or only one household member> VAR 231 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN3 SS888 Loc 441 width 2 SS888 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum two household members> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: 0 Freq: 2247 VAR 232 SEX 96 FCN3 SS889 Loc 443 width 1 SS889 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number Male Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum two household members> 98

113 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 233 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN4 SS890 Loc 444 width 2 SS890 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum three household members> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 234 SEX 96 FCN4 SS891 Loc 446 width 1 SS891 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number Male Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum three household members> VAR 235 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN5 SS892 Loc 447 width 2 SS892 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum four household members> Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

114 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 236 SEX 96 FCN5 SS893 Loc 449 width 1 SS893 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number Male 82 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum four household members> VAR 237 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN6 SS894 Loc 450 width 2 SS894 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum five household members> Code: Freq: VAR 238 SEX 96 FCN6 SS895 Loc 452 width 1 SS895 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number Male 20 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum five household members> 100

115 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION VAR 239 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN7 SS896 Loc 453 width 2 SS896 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum six household members> Code: Freq: VAR 240 SEX 96 FCN7 SS897 Loc 455 width 1 SS897 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number Male 2 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum six household members> VAR 241 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN8 SS898 Loc 456 width 2 SS898 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum seven household members> VAR 242 SEX 96 FCN8 SS899 Loc 458 width 1 SS899 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number 8 101

116 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/FAMILY COMPOSITION 1 1 Male 0 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum seven household members> VAR 243 BIRTH YEAR 96 FCN9 SS900 Loc 459 width 2 SS900 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's year of birth, 1996 family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum eight household members> VAR 244 SEX 96 FCN9 SS901 Loc 461 width 1 SS901 (IF REPRESENTS HOUSEHOLD IN CODED 1 AT SS881) Person's sex, 1996 family-composition number Male 1 2 Female INAP <not coded 1 in V224 or maximum eight household members> 102

117 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CHILD CARE CHILD CARE Section completed once per household VAR 245 RESP CHILD CARE SS189 Loc 462 width 1 SS189 Code for respondent completing this section Questions answered by household head in THIS interview 72 2 Questions answered by spouse/partner in THIS interview 2 3 Questions answered by OTHER in this interview Questions answered in OTHER interview 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 246 NUMBER OF CHILDREN SS190 Loc 463 width 1 SS190 Notation of number of children in household, born Questions in this section are asked once per household with children born , ie, who are 14 years of age or younger One child in household born Two children in household born Three children or more in household born INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V245> VAR 247 WAIT LIST CH CARE SS191 Loc 464 width 1 or GE 9 SS191 (CHILD BORN CODED 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS190) Now we have some questions regarding child care Are you on a waiting list for any kind of child care? 49 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 2, 3 or 4 in V246> 1 9 MD 103

118 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CHILD CARE VAR 248 NUMBER WAIT LIST SS192 Loc 465 width 1 SS192 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS191) For how many children? 20 1 One child 26 2 Two children 3 3 Three children or more INAP <not coded 1 in V247> VAR 249 EXPENSES CH CARE SS193 Loc 466 width 1 or GE 9 SS193 (CHILD BORN CODED 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS190) Do you and your household incur any expenses for child care? Yes No INAP <not coded 2, 3 or 4 in V246> 4 9 MD VAR 250 MONTH COST CH CARE SS194 Loc 467 width 4 MD=8888 or GE 9000 SS194 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS193) About how much do your household's total expenses for child care amount to per month? Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V249> Valid-n=252 Min=0 Max=3900 Mean=15195 StDev=7185 VAR 251 CHILD BORN SS198 Loc 471 width 1 MD=9 SS198 Number of children born in 1980 or after None One Two 104

119 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CHILD CARE Three 36 4 Four 4 5 Five 0 6 Six 2 7 Seven 66 9 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 105

120 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HEALTH STATUS HEALTH STATUS Section completed once per household VAR 252 RESP HEALTH STATUS SS199 Loc 472 width 1 SS199 Code for respondent completing this section Questions answered by household head in THIS interview Questions answered by OTHER than household head Questions NOT answered in this interview 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 253 DISABLED IN HH SS200 Loc 473 width 1 SS200 (COMPLETING HEALTH STATUS SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS199) Now I have some questions about disabled persons in your household Do you or does anyone in your household have any physical or mental disability that restricts his/her activities in such a way that he/she cannot perform certain kinds of work or must limit the amount of work he/she does? Yes, one person 13 2 Yes, two persons No 3 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V252> VAR 254 FCN DISABLED PERS1 SS201 Loc 474 width 1 SS201 (IF YES - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS200) Who is that (the oldest)? (Person's familycomposition number) Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number 6 106

121 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HEALTH STATUS 0 7 Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V253> VAR 255 LIMIT ACTIVITIES 1 SS202 Loc 475 width 1 SS202 (IF DISABLED PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS200) Is his/her ability to perform certain activities or work limited slightly, somewhat or a great deal by the disability? 67 1 Slightly 63 2 Somewhat A great deal 5 4 Uncertain, doesn't know 1 5 Not actual INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V253> VAR 256 YEARS DISABILITY 1 SS203 Loc 476 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 SS203 (IF DISABLED PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS200) How many years has he/she had this disability? 1 00 Less than one year 01 One year years 5 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V253> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

122 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HEALTH STATUS VAR 257 FCN DISABLED PERS2 SS204 Loc 478 width 1 SS204 (IF MORE THAN ONE DISABLED PERSON - CODED 2 AT SS200) Who is the next oldest/second? (Person's family-composition number) 5 1 Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 2 in V253> VAR 258 LIMIT ACTIVITIES 2 SS205 Loc 479 width 1 SS205 (IF MORE THAN ONE DISABLED PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2 AT SS200) Is his/her ability to perform certain activities or work limited slightly, somewhat or a great deal by the disability? 3 1 Slightly 3 2 Somewhat 6 3 A great deal 1 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 in V253> VAR 259 YEARS DISABILITY 2 SS206 Loc 480 width 2 or GE 88 SS206 (IF MORE THAN ONE DISABLED PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2 AT SS200) How many years has he/she had this disability? 01 One year years INAP <not coded 2 in V253> 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq:

123 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS Section completed once per household VAR 260 NOT INTERVIEWED SS210 Loc 482 width 1 SS210 Number of persons in household born before 1980 who are NOT to be interviewed This refers both to OTHER household members than those who were interviewed before (household head, spouse/partner and any so-called "third persons"), children born in 1973 and 1974 and any spouse/partner who has moved in recently No one born before 1980 not interviewed person born before 1980 not interviewed persons born before 1980 not interviewed persons born before 1980 not interviewed INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V252> VAR 261 FCN OHM 1 SS211 Loc 483 width 1 SS211 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 2 TO 4 AT SS210) Now we have some questions about the occupation and education of those household members born 1980 or before, ie, who are 16 years or older, and who will not be interviewed Familycomposition number of the oldest, to whom the following questions refer 28 1 Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 2, 3 or 4 in V260> VAR 262 PRIM OCCUP, OHM1 SS212 Loc 484 width 1 SS212 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 2 TO 4 AT SS210) What is his/her primary occupation: student, gainfully employed, retired, performing compulsory military service or other? 109

124 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS 16 1 Student 51 2 Gainfully employed 17 3 Retired 0 4 Compulsory military service 16 5 Other 3 6 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2, 3 or 4 in V260> VAR 263 YEARS SCHOOL OHM1 SS213 Loc 485 width 2 or GE 88 SS213 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 2 TO 4 AT SS210) How many years of schooling has he/she had? Include also vocational training, college or university, etc Include all schooling beginning with elementary school Part-time studies are converted to fulltime equivalent Apprenticeships and practical training are included only if they are part of training organized within the regular school system 03 3 years years INAP <not coded 2, 3 or 4 in V260> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: VAR 264 FCN OHM 2 SS214 Loc 487 width 1 SS214 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 3 TO 4 AT SS210) Family-composition number of the next oldest, to whom the following questions refer 2 3 Family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 3 or 4 in V260> 110

125 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS VAR 265 PRIM OCCUP, OHM2 SS215 Loc 488 width 1 SS215 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 3 OR 4 AT SS210) What is his/her primary occupation: student, gainfully employed, retired, performing compulsory military service or other? 4 1 Student 2 2 Gainfully employed 0 3 Retired 0 4 Compulsory military service 0 5 Other 2 6 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 or 4 in V260> VAR 266 YEARS SCHOOL OHM2 SS216 Loc 489 width 2 or GE 88 SS216 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 3 OR 4 AT SS210) How many years of schooling has he/she had? Include also vocational training, college or university, etc years years INAP <not coded 3 or 4 in V260> 3 88 Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: VAR 267 FCN OHM 3 SS217 Loc 491 width 1 SS217 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 4 AT SS210) Familycomposition number of the third oldest, to whom the following questions refer 1 1 Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 4 in V260> 111

126 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS VAR 268 PRIM OCCUP, OHM3 SS218 Loc 492 width 1 SS218 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 4 AT SS210) What is his/her primary occupation: student, gainfully employed, retired, performing compulsory military service or other? 2 1 Student 0 2 Gainfully employed 0 3 Retired 0 4 Compulsory military service 0 5 Other 0 6 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 4 in V260> VAR 269 YEARS SCHOOL OHM3 SS219 Loc 493 width 2 SS219 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 4 AT SS210) How many years of schooling has he/she had? Include also vocational training, college or university, etc years years INAP <not coded 4 in V260> VAR 270 OHM INCOME IN 1995 SS220 Loc 495 width 1 SS220 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 2 TO 4 AT SS210) Did (any of those referred to in the above questions regarding other household members) have income from gainful employment, retirement or other sources in 1995? 78 1 Yes 21 2 No 4 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2, 3 or 4 in V260> 112

127 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS VAR 271 INCOME 1995 OHM SS221 Loc 496 width 6 or GE SS221 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS220) How much did this income amount to all together, before taxes, in 1995? Response rounded off to the nearest 1000 Swedish crowns Pocket money and other gifts or compensation within the household are not included here; however, income from interest and from summer jobs is included Child benefits are NOT included INAP <not coded 1 in V272> Uncertain, doesn't know Refuses to answer Valid-n=41 Min=3500 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 272 CHILD INCOME 1995 SS222 Loc 502 width 1 or GE 9 SS222 (IF CHILDREN BORN AFTER CODED 1 TO 7 AT SS198) Now we have a question about your younger children's income in 1995 Did (any of the children) have income from gainful employment, a pension or other sources in 1995? 66 1 Yes No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 to 7 in V251> MD VAR 273 TOTAL INCOME CHILD SS223 Loc 503 width 6 or GE SS223 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS222) How much did this income amount to all together, before taxes, in 1995? Response refer to ALL income for ALL children born in 1977 or after, but does not include pocket money etc from other household members Compare registry information on capital taxes for children in household (M8b) INAP <not coded 1 in V272> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=58 Min=100 Max= Mean=90759 StDev=

128 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CONDITIONS HOUSING CONDITIONS Section completed once per household with the exception of the first three questions, which are answered by all respondents VAR 274 SAME HOME AS 1993 SS230 Loc 509 width 1 SS230 Are you living in the same home as in February of 1993? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 275 RESP CODE IND QUES SS231 Loc 510 width 1 or GE 9 SS231 (IF NO - CODED 2 AT SS230) Code for respondent answering the questions relating to an individual Respondent is household head and answering questions in this interview 66 2 Respondent is not household head but answering questions in this interview 32 3 Respondent is not household head and lived in same household as current head Respondent is not household head and did not live in same household as head in No response INAP <not coded 2 in V274> 1 9 MD VAR 276 TIMES MOVED 1993 SS232 Loc 511 width 1 or GE 9 SS232 (IF NOT LIVING IN THE SAME HOME - CODED 2 AT SS230) How many times have you moved since February of 1993? Once 74 2 Twice 34 3 Three times or more 6 4 Uncertain, doesn't know 114

129 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CONDITIONS INAP <not coded 2 in V274> 46 9 MD VAR 277 TYPE OF HOUSING SS233 Loc 512 width 1 or GE 9 SS233 (IF MOVING AT LEAST ONCE - CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS232) In what type of housing do you currently live? Freestanding one-family home 7 2 Freestanding duplex 23 3 Row house, town house Multi-family dwelling 2 5 Residence hotel, retirement hotel 3 6 Other collective residence or institution 6 7 Other 1 8 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V276> 67 9 MD VAR 278 NUMBER OF ROOMS SS234 Loc 513 width 2 or GE 88 SS234 (IF MOVING AT LEAST ONCE - CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS232) How many rooms are there in your home? Do not include kitchens and bathrooms Rooms should be at least 6 square meters in size and have windows One room Two rooms Three rooms Four rooms Five rooms Six rooms 1 07 Seven rooms 2 08 Eight rooms INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V276> 2 88 Uncertain, doesn't know MD 115

130 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CONDITIONS VAR 279 SQMETR LIVINGSPACE SS235 Loc 515 width 3 or GE 888 SS235 (IF MOVING AT LEAST ONCE - CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS232) How many square meters of living space does your home comprise? square meters square meters INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V276> Uncertain, doesn't know MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 280 TYPE OF KITCHEN SS236 Loc 518 width 1 or GE 9 SS236 (IF MOVING AT LEAST ONCE - CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS232) Do you have a separate kitchen, or just a kitchenette or other limited cooking facilities? "Kitchen" refers to a room for preparing meals that is larger than four square meters and has a window Kitchen 11 2 Kitchenette etc 2 3 Other INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V276> 68 9 MD 116

131 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CONDITIONS VAR 281 BUILDING YEAR SS237 Loc 519 width 1 or GE 9 SS237 (IF MOVING AT LEAST ONCE - CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS232) Approximately when was the house built that you are living in? Before s s s or after 37 8 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V276> 68 9 MD VAR 282 COMPL RENOVATION SS238 Loc 520 width 1 SS238 (IF BUILT BEFORE CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS237) Has the house been completely renovated since it was built? Complete renovation refers to a thorough modernization of the (entire) house, including for example a change in bathroom or kitchen fixtures, installation of an elevator, etc Yes 76 2 No 19 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V281> VAR 283 YEAR RENOVATION SS239 Loc 521 width 1 SS239 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS238) Approximately when was the (most recent) complete renovation carried out? 1 1 Before s s s s s 18 7 Uncertain, doesn't know 117

132 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CONDITIONS INAP <not coded 1 in V282> VAR 284 REMAIN HOUSING SS240 Loc 522 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 SS240 Do you expect to remain in your current housing for the next 12 months? Please respond with the help of this card, where 100 means that you are completely certain that you will go on living here and 0 means that you are completely certain that you will move 50 means that you view both possibilities as equally likely Completely certain to move Both possibilities equally likely Completely certain to stay Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V7> MD VAR 285 RENT OR OWN HOME SS241 Loc 525 width 1 or GE 9 SS241 (IF MOVING AT LEAST ONCE - CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS232) Do you (or does anyone else in your household) rent or own your current home, or do you have other arrangements? Use this card in answering! The alternative "tenant-owners' association" also includes such arrangements under earlier legislation Rent, including company-owned housing Own home 24 3 Own share in tenant-owners' association 1 4 Other type of share 8 5 Other INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V276> 68 9 MD 118

133 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CONDITIONS VAR 286 SHARED OWNERSHIP SS242 Loc 526 width 1 SS242 (IF SHARED OWNERSHIP - CODED 3 OR 4 AT SS241) What type of share do you own? Is it a share in a tenant-owners' association (including under earlier housing legislation) or some other type of share (such as joint entry in the land register, a trading company or another economic association other than a tenant-owners' association)? 22 1 Share in tenant-owners' association 2 2 Other type of share 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 or 4 in V285> VAR 287 HSB OR RIKSBYGGEN SS243 Loc 527 width 1 SS243 (IF SHARE IN TENANT-OWNERS' ASSOCIATION - CODED 1 AT SS242) Is the tenant-owners' association affiliated with HSB or Riksbyggen? 15 1 HSB or Riksbyggen 7 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V286> VAR 288 ESTABL ASSOCIATION SS244 Loc 528 width 1 SS244 (IF SHARED OWNERSHIP - CODED 3 OR 4 AT SS241) Do you know approximately when the association or company through which you own your home was established? 2 1 Before Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 or 4 in V285> 119

134 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CONDITIONS VAR 289 HOME HEATING SS245 Loc 529 width 1 SS245 (OWNS HOME - CODED 2 TO 5 AT SS241) How is your home primarily heated? Select the most appropriate alternative If the respondent has a combination furnace, list the type of energy mainly used (oil, electricity, wood) 41 1 Oil heat 52 2 Electricity 30 3 District heating 14 4 Wood 2 5 Heat pump 1 6 Fireplace 2 7 Other 7 8 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 to 5 in V285> VAR 290 RENTS FURNISHED SS246 Loc 530 width 1 SS246 (RENTS HOME - CODED 1 AT SS241) Do you rent your home furnished? 9 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V285> VAR 291 SUBLEASE SS247 Loc 531 width 1 SS247 (RENTS HOME - CODED 1 AT SS241) Do you have a sublease? 14 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V285> 120

135 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VACATION HOMES VAR 292 RESP VACATION HOME SS249 Loc 532 width 1 SS249 Code for respondent completing this section Questions answered by household head in THIS interview Questions answered by OTHER than household head in this interview Questions NOT answered in this interview 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> VAR 293 OWN VACATION PROP SS250 Loc 533 width 1 SS250 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOME SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) Do you or does anyone else in your household own any vacation property? This also includes vacant lots with their own entry in the land register as well as shares in a vacation home This refers to property with its own property number Property can thus contain no buildings, one building or more than one building Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> VAR 294 SEVERAL VAC PROP SS251 Loc 534 width 1 SS251 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS250) Do you own more than one piece of vacation property? This includes shares in a vacation home 52 1 Yes, more than one piece of property No, one piece of property 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V293> 121

136 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VAR 295 NUMBER OF VAC PROP SS252 Loc 535 width 1 SS252 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS251) How many? 5 1 One 44 2 Two 3 3 Three INAP <not coded 1 in V294> VAR 296 MARKET VALUE PROP SS253 Loc 536 width 7 or GE SS253 (IF OWNS VACATION PROPERTY - CODED 1 AT SS250) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of your property (or shares), ie, about how much do you think you could get if you sold it (them) today? INAP <not coded 1 in V293> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=347;Min=10000 Max=3e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 297 ASSESSED VALUE SS254 Loc 543 width 7 MD= or GE SS254 (IF OWNS VACATION PROPERTY - CODED 1 AT SS250) What is the assessed value (altogether) of your vacation property? Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V293> Valid-n=303 Min=0 Max=1e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 298 MORTGAGE LOANS SS255 Loc 550 width 1 SS255 (IF OWNS VACATION PROPERTY - CODED 1 AT SS250) Do you or does anyone else in your household have any mortgage loans taken out when you bought your property (or shares) or taken out in connection with repairs or additions? 122

137 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES 97 1 Yes No 7 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V293> VAR 299 AMOUNT LOAN SS256 Loc 551 width 7 or GE SS256 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS255) How much does this loan (do these loans) amount to today? INAP <not coded 1 in V298> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=91 Min=3000 Max=15e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 300 INTEREST PAID 1995 SS257 Loc 558 width 6 or GE SS257 (IF LOAN - CODED 1 AT SS255) How much did you pay in interest on this loan (these loans) in 1995? INAP <not coded 1 in V298> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=65 Min=200 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 301 PURCH/SOLD VA PROP SS258 Loc 564 width 1 or GE 9 SS258 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOME SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) Since February of 1991, have you purchased and/or sold any vacation property or shares in vacation property? 69 1 Purchased 59 2 Sold 13 3 Both purchased and sold Neither purchased nor sold 5 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> 1 9 MD 123

138 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VAR 302 GROSS PROCEEDS SS259 Loc 565 width 6 or GE SS259 (IF SOLD - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SS258) How much did your gross proceeds from this sale (these sales) amount to? We are interested in the sales price(s) without any deductions for any repaid loans, etc INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V301> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=65 Min=10000 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 303 PURCHASE PRICE SS260 Loc 571 width 7 or GE SS260 (IF BOUGHT - CODED 1 OR 3 AT SS258) What price did you pay for the vacation property you bought? We are interested in the purchase price (sum of purchase prices) without any deductions for loans you may have taken out at the same time INAP <not coded 1 or 3 in V301> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=78 Min=25000 Max=19e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 304 REL OR FRIEND OWNS SS261 Loc 578 width 1 or GE 9 SS261 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOUSE SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) Do relatives or friends of you and your family own a vacation home that you can use almost as if it were your own? Yes No 5 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> 1 9 MD 124

139 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VAR 305 OWN OTHER PROP SS262 Loc 579 width 1 or GE 9 SS262 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOUSE SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) (Aside from your home and vacation home) do you or does anyone else in your household own any one- or two-family property? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> 1 9 MD VAR 306 MARKET VALUE OTHER SS263 Loc 580 width 8 or GE SS263 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS262) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of that property, ie, about how much do you think you would get if you sold it today? INAP <not coded 1 in V305> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=148 Min=10000 Max=25e+07 Mean= StDev= VAR 307 OWN RENTAL PROP SS264 Loc 588 width 1 or GE 9 SS264 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOUSE SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) (Aside from your home and vacation home) do you or does anyone else in your household own any rental property? 21 1 Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> 1 9 MD VAR 308 MARKET VALUE RENT SS265 Loc 589 width 8 or GE SS265 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS264) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of that rental property, ie, about how much do you think you would get if you sold it today? 125

140 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES INAP <not coded 1 in V307> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=17 Min=37000 Max=6e+07 Mean= StDev= VAR 309 OWN SHARES APARTM SS266 Loc 597 width 1 or GE 9 SS266 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOUSE SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) (Aside from your home and vacation home) do you or does anyone else in your household own any shares in a tenant-owners' association or time-share apartment? 84 1 Yes No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> 1 9 MD VAR 310 MARKET VALUE SHARE SS267 Loc 598 width 7 or GE SS267 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS266) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of those shares, ie, about how much do you think you would get if you sold it today? INAP <not coded 1 in V309> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=75 Min=5000 Max=1e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 311 OWN FARM OR FOREST SS268 Loc 605 width 1 or GE 9 SS268 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOUSE SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) (Aside from your home and vacation home) do you or does anyone else in your household own any farm or forest property? Yes No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> 1 9 MD 126

141 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VAR 312 MARKET VALUE FARM SS269 Loc 606 width 8 or GE SS269 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS268) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of that property, ie, about how much do you think you would get if you sold it today? INAP <not coded 1 in V311> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=130 Min=5000 Max=25e+0 Mean= StDev=

142 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CARS AND BOATS CARS AND BOATS Section completed once per household VAR 313 OWNS CAR SS270 Loc 614 width 1 or GE 9 SS270 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOUSE SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) Now we have a few questions about cars and boats Does anyone in your household own a car? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> 1 9 MD VAR 314 MARKET VALUE CAR SS271 Loc 615 width 7 MD= or GE SS271 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS270) If your household's car(s) were sold, how much do you think you would get for it (them)? Response refers to the combined market value of all cars Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V313> Valid-n=1477 Min=0 Max=1e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 315 OWNS PLEASURE BOAT SS272 Loc 622 width 1 or GE 9 SS272 (IF COMPLETING VACATION HOUSE SECTION - CODED 1 OR 2 AT SS249) Does your household own one or more pleasure boats? Yes No 3 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V292> 1 9 MD 128

143 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CARS AND BOATS VAR 316 MARKET VALUE BOAT SS273 Loc 623 width 7 MD= or GE SS273 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS272) If your household's boat(s) were sold, how much do you think you would get for it (them)? Response refers to the combined market value of all boats Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V315> Valid-n=330 Min=0 Max=1e+06 Mean= StDev=

144 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENTAL QUESTIONS VAR 317 SUFFER ALLERGY SS501 Loc 630 width 1 or GE 9 Do you suffer from any of the following conditions? You may select one or several alternatives SS501 Allergy? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 29 9 MD VAR 318 SUFFER BRONCHITIS SS502 Loc 631 width 1 or GE 9 SS502 <Suffer from> Bronchitis? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 29 9 MD VAR 319 SUFFER ASTHMA SS503 Loc 632 width 1 or GE 9 SS503 <Suffer from> Asthma? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 29 9 MD VAR 320 SUFFER HEADACHES SS504 Loc 633 width 1 or GE 9 SS504 <Suffer from> Recurring headaches? 130

145 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 29 9 MD VAR 321 SUFFER SORE THROAT SS505 Loc 634 width 1 or GE 9 SS505 <Suffer from> Frequent soar throats? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 29 9 MD VAR 322 SUFFER NONE ABOVE SS506 Loc 635 width 1 or GE 9 SS506 <Suffer from> None of the above? Yes No 66 0 NAP <not coded 1 in V7> 29 9 MD VAR 323 SUFFER UNCERTAIN SS507 Loc 636 width 1 or GE 9 SS507 <Suffer from> Not sure/don't know 1 1 Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 29 9 MD 131

146 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT VAR 324 MEMBER ENVIRON ORGSS508 Loc 637 width 1 or GE 9 SS508 Are you a member of an environmental organization? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 325 CARBON DIOXIDE SS509 Loc 638 width 1 or GE 9 Choose from the list below those substances that you believe are usually present in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles SS509 Carbon dioxide? The respondent is correct if she states that all the substances can be detected if measurements are taken with enough precision However the respondent must state whether the substances are present in a non-negligible amount Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 326 NITROGEN OXIDE SS510 Loc 639 width 1 or GE 9 SS510 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Nitrogen oxide? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 327 RADON SS511 Loc 640 width 1 or GE 9 SS511 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Radon? 132

147 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT 97 1 Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 328 SULPHUR DIOXIDE SS512 Loc 641 width 1 or GE 9 SS512 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Sulphur dioxide? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 329 MERCURY SS513 Loc 642 width 1 or GE 9 SS513 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Mercury? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 330 HYDROCARBONS SS514 Loc 643 width 1 or GE 9 SS514 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Hydrocarbons? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD 133

148 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT VAR 331 NITROGEN GAS SS515 Loc 644 width 1 or GE 9 SS515 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Nitrogen gas? Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 332 NOT SURE EXHAUST F SS516 Loc 645 width 1 or GE 9 SS516 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol powered private cars> Not sure/don't know? 87 1 Yes No 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 333 REDUCE AIR POLL SS517 Loc 646 width 4 MD=8888 or GE 9000 SS517 Assume that a number of measures can be taken to reduce the level of air pollution in the area where you live and work However, money would need to be raised in order to cover the costs arising from these measures Imagine that these measures will be financed through a charge paid by the residents in your area, the level of which would be dependent on income What is the maximum amount that you are willing to pay PER MONTH in KRONOR for the implementation of measures that will reduce the level of harmful substances by 50% (ie by half) in the area where you live and work? Please consider how this charge will affect your household budget each month For example: stricter regulations for permitted levels of discharge from cars, traffic diversions, and reduced emissions from industry The level of air pollution will remain unchanged in all other areas in Sweden Your answer must be given using your present situation as a starting point, not eg a situation where you had greater means etc The reduction in air pollution will only be maintained as long as payment is made The charge is not tax-deductible and affects all households, but not industry SEK Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V7> MD 134

149 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT Valid-n=2858 Min=0 Max=5000 Mean=1562 StDev=2914 VAR 334 REASON NOT PAY AIR SS518 Loc 650 width 1 SS518 (IF NOT WILLING TO PAY - CODED 0 AT SS517) Why was your answer zero kronor per month? I regard the problem to be of little concern to me personally I would like to pay but cannot afford it It is my opinion that the payment should be made by someone else, ie the government or industries Other reasons Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 0 in V333> VAR 335 HEALTH EFFECTS IMP SS519 Loc 651 width 1 SS519 (WILLING TO PAY - CODED IN SS517) Were the health effects for you and your family an important factor for the level of you stated payment each month? Yes No 53 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V333> VAR 336 OTHER IMP FACTOR SS520 Loc 652 width 1 SS520 (WILLING TO PAY - CODED IN SS517) Was there any other important factor? Yes No 70 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V333> 135

150 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT VAR 337 IMPORTANT FACTOR SS521 Loc 653 width 1 SS521 (IF YES - CODED 1 IN SS520) If so, which factor(s)? 50 1 Grime caused by the air pollution Environmental damage or concern for the environment in general Other 11 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V336> VAR 338 FOREMOST REASON SS522 Loc 654 width 1 SS522 (WILLING TO PAY - CODED IN SS517) What is the foremost reason for your willingness to pay for reduced air pollution in the area where you live and work? Health effects Grime caused by air pollution Environmental damage Other 57 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V333> VAR 339 ANNUAL DRIVING DIS SS523 Loc 655 width 5 MD=88888 or GE SS523 What is your annual driving distance in kilometers? km Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V7> MD Valid-n=2864 Min=0 Max=35000 Mean=13270 StDev=19176 VAR 340 PRIV DRIV OWN CAR SS524 Loc 660 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 SS524 What percent of the total annual driving distance was private using your own car? 136

151 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT percent percent Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V339> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 341 PRIV DRIV COMP CAR SS525 Loc 663 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 SS525 What percent of the total annual driving distance was private using the company car where your employer paid for the fuel? percent percent Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V339> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 342 PUBLIC TRANSPORT SS526 Loc 666 width 2 MD=90 or GE 99 SS526 How many single journeys per week do you make on average using public transport? No travels 01 1 single travel 137

152 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT single travels INAP <not coded 1 in V7> MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 343 SPECIES OF BIRDS SS527 Loc 668 width 1 or GE 9 SS527 How many species of Swedish birds would you recognize at close proximity? species species species species 85 5 More than 50 species 28 6 Uncertain, doesn't know 66 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V7> 30 9 MD VAR 344 PEREGRINE FALCON SS528 Loc 669 width 4 MD=8888 or GE 9000 SS528 The peregrine falcon is threatened with extinction Measures can be taken to protect the species and to ensure its continued existence However these measures cost money which can be raised by the introduction of an additional tax or charge, the level of which would be dependent on income What is the maximum amount that you are willing to pay PER MONTH in KRONOR for the implementation of measures that will ensure the continued existence of the peregrine falcon Please consider how this tax/charge will affect your household budget each month SEK Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V7> MD Valid-n=2861 Min=0 Max=2000 Mean=306 StDev=

153 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT VAR 345 REASON NOT PAY FAL SS529 Loc 673 width 1 SS529 (IF NOT WILLING TO PAY - CODED 0 AT SS529) Why was your answer zero kronor per month? 58 1 I consider taxes to be to high already 58 2 I do not perceive this to be a major problem I would like to pay but cannot afford it It is my opinion that the payment should be made by someone else, ie the government or industries Other reasons Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 0 in V344> 139

154 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/INTRODUCTION QUESTIONNAIRES 1996 Questionnaires are completed once per household except for section on income and property, which is completed for all respondents INTRODUCTION VAR 346 HOUSING SINCE 1993 SS280 Loc 674 width 1 SS280 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Code for respondent's housing since February Changed residence since February Same home as in February own home, share in tenant-owners' association or similar arrangement Same home as in February rental, company-owned housing or housing provided in some other way INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 140

155 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION A: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME SECTION A: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME Section completed for those who have moved since February of 1993 VAR 347 SALE OF PREV HOME SS281 Loc 675 width 1 SS281 (MOVED SINCE FEBRUARY CODED 1 AT SS280) Did you sell your previous home? 67 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V346> VAR 348 SELLING PRICE SS282 Loc 676 width 7 or GE SS282 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS281) What was the selling price for your previous home? INAP <not coded 1 in V347> MD Valid-n=61 Min=1000 Max=15e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 349 JOINT OWNER SS283 Loc 683 width 1 or GE 9 SS283 (IF SOLD PREVIOUS HOME - CODED 1 AT SS281) Was anyone in your current household joint owner of your previous home? 40 1 Yes 25 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V347> 2 9 MD 141

156 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME Section completed for those who have moved since February 1993 VAR 350 ACQUISITION HOME SS292 Loc 684 width 1 SS292 (IF CHANGED RESIDENCE SINCE FEBRUARY CODED 1 AT SS280) How did you and your household acquire your current home? 94 1 Purchase 4 2 Inheritance, gift etc 3 3 Building Renting 15 5 Other INAP <not coded 1 in V346> VAR 351 YEAR PURCH HOME SS293 Loc 685 width 2 SS293 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT SS292) What year did you purchase your current home? INAP <not coded 1 in V350> VAR 352 PRICE CURRENT HOME SS294 Loc 687 width 7 or GE SS294 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT SS292) What was the total price when you purchased your current home? INAP <not coded 1 in V350> MD Valid-n=92 Min=1600 Max=12e+06 Mean= StDev=

157 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME VAR 353 OWN CASH FUNDS SS295 Loc 694 width 6 MD= or GE SS295 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT SS292) A purchase can be financed in various ways - using one's own funds, a bank loan, etc How much of the total price of your current home was financed using your own cash funds? INAP <not coded 1 in V350> MD Valid-n=90 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 354 MORTGAGE LOAN SS296 Loc 700 width 7 MD= or GE SS296 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT SS292) How much of the total price was financed by a mortgage loan (including government or government-guaranteed loans? INAP <not coded 1 in V350> MD Valid-n=90 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 355 OTHER BANK LOANS SS297 Loc 707 width 6 MD= or GE SS297 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT SS292) How much of the total price was financed by other bank loans? INAP <not coded 1 in V350> MD Valid-n=90 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 356 LOAN FROM SELLER SS298 Loc 713 width 6 MD= or GE SS298 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT SS292) How much of the total price was financed by a loan from the seller? INAP <not coded 1 in V350> MD Valid-n=90 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev=

158 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME VAR 357 LOAN FROM RELATIVE SS299 Loc 719 width 6 MD= or GE SS299 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT SS292) How much of the total price was financed by loans from relatives or friends? INAP <not coded 1 in V350> MD Valid-n=90 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 358 OTHER FINANCING SS300 Loc 725 width 6 MD= or GE SS300 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT SS292) How much of the total price was financed in some other way? INAP <not coded 1 in V350> MD Valid-n=90 Min=0 Max= Mean=25444 StDev=

159 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION C: CONSTRUCTION COSTS FOR BUILDING A HOME SECTION C: CONSTRUCTION COSTS FOR BUILDING A HOME Section completed for those who have built their own home as indicated under question B1 (V350) VAR 359 EST VALUE COMPLETE SS308 Loc 731 width 1 SS308 (IF BUILDING - CODED 3 AT SS292) Can you estimate the value of your home when construction was completed, ie, how much would you have gotten for it if you had sold it at that time? 2 1 Yes 1 2 No INAP <not coded 3 at V350> VAR 360 VALUE HOME BUILT SS309 Loc 732 width 7 SS309 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS308) How much? INAP <not coded 1 in V359> Valid-n=2 Min= Max=1123e+06 Mean= StDev=

160 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS Section completed for all households owning their own home or share in tenant-owners' association, time-share apartment etc VAR 361 ASSESS VALUE HOME SS310 Loc 739 width 7 MD= or GE SS310 (OWN HOME OR SHARE IN TENANT-OWNERS' ASSOCIATION OR SIMILAR ARRANGEMENTS - CODED 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS241 OR 2 AT SS280) What is the assessed value of your home/capital value of your share in a tenant-owners' association (or equivalent)? Farmers should list only the assessed value of their residence and the lot on which it is located INAP <not coded 2-4 in V285 or 2 in V346> MD Valid-n=940 Min=0 Max=1508e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 362 EST VALUE TODAY SS311 Loc 746 width 1 or GE 9 SS311 (OWN HOME OR SHARE IN TENANT-OWNERS' ASSOCIATION OR SIMILAR ARRANGEMENTS - CODED 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS241 OR 2 AT SS280) Can you estimate the value of your home today, ie, how much would you get if you sold it? Yes No INAP <not coded 2-4 in V285 or 2 in V346> MD VAR 363 VALUE HOME TODAY SS312 Loc 747 width 7 or GE SS312 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS311) How much? Farmers should list only the assessed value of their residence and the lot on which it is located INAP <not coded 1 in V362> MD Valid-n=773 Min=1000 Max=25e+06 Mean= StDev=

161 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS VAR 364 BASE ESTIMATE 1 SS313 Loc 754 width 1 or GE 9 SS313 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS311) On what do you base your estimate? First alternative 96 1 Assessment by an assessor 80 2 Price paid Price of neighbors' houses 99 4 Tax assessment 97 5 Own assessment, taking into account improvements made INAP <not coded 1 in V362> 76 9 MD VAR 365 BASE ESTIMATE 2 SS314 Loc 755 width 1 or GE 9 SS314 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS311) On what do you base your estimate? Second alternative 0 1 Assessment by an assessor 0 2 Price paid 94 3 Price of neighbors' houses 14 4 Tax assessment 14 5 Own assessment, taking into account improvements made INAP <not coded 1 in V362> MD VAR 366 HOME VALUE 5 YEARS SS315 Loc 756 width 7 or GE SS315 (OWN HOME OR SHARE IN TENANT-OWNERS' ASSOCIATION OR SIMILAR ARRANGEMENTS - CODED 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS241 OR 2 AT SS280) How much do you think your home will be worth in five years, ie, what do you think will be its market price with money worth what it will be in five years? If there is reason to expect that the area in which the home is located will change in some way, eg, owing to road construction, the effect this may have on the home's price should be taken into consideration However, no adjustment should be made for an increase in value that might result from renovation work or similar improvements that the household intends to carry out and pay for INAP <not coded 1 in V8 and 2-4 in V285 or 2 in V346> MD 147

162 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS Valid-n=817 Min=2000 Max=285e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 367 HOME INCREASE SS316 Loc 763 width 1 or GE 9 SS316 (OWN HOME OR SHARE IN TENANT-OWNERS' ASSOCIATION OR SIMILAR ARRANGEMENTS - CODED 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS241 OR 2 AT SS280) How do you think the price of your home will increase in the next few years compared with the prices of consumer goods in general? 18 1 Much faster than consumer goods Somewhat faster than consumer goods About the same as consumer goods Somewhat more slowly Much more slowly INAP <not coded 2-4 in V285 or 2 in V346> MD VAR 368 LOANS ON HOME SS317 Loc 764 width 1 or GE 9 SS317 (OWN HOME OR SHARE IN TENANT-OWNERS' ASSOCIATION OR SIMILAR ARRANGEMENTS - CODED 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS241 OR 2 AT SS280) Do you or anyone else in your household currently have any loans on your home? Yes No INAP <not coded 2-4 in V285 or 2 in V346> MD VAR 369 AMOUNT LOAN SS318 Loc 765 width 7 or GE SS318 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS317) How much does these loans amount to altogether? INAP <not coded 1 in V368> MD Valid-n=715 Min=350 Max=16e+06 Mean= StDev=

163 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS VAR 370 INTEREST HOME LOAN SS319 Loc 772 width 6 or GE SS319 (IF LOANS ON HOME - CODED 1 AT SS317) How much did your household pay in interest in 1995 on loans on your home (deducting any interest subsidy on government loans)? INAP <not coded 1 in V368> MD Valid-n=682 Min=30 Max= Mean= StDev=

164 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION E: REPAIRS SECTION E: REPAIRS Section completed for all households owning their own home or with share in tenant-owners' association, time-share apartment etc VAR 371 ADD ON TO HOME SS320 Loc 778 width 1 or GE 9 SS320 (OWN HOME OR SHARE IN TENANT-OWNERS' ASSOCIATION OR SIMILAR ARRANGEMENTS - CODED 2, 3 OR 4 AT SS241 OR 2 AT SS280) The following questions concern the amount of money and work invested by you and your household in additions to your home during 1995 Did you add on to your home in 1995, ie, did you undertake any construction leading to a larger living space? 30 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 2-4 in V285 or 2 in V346> 8 9 MD VAR 372 PAY MATERIAL COSTS SS321 Loc 779 width 1 SS321 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS320) Did you pay any material costs for the construction of additions carried out by you, someone else in your household, relatives or friends who were not paid for their work? 22 1 Yes 8 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V371> VAR 373 COSTS MATERIALS SS322 Loc 780 width 6 or GE SS322 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS321) How much did you pay for such materials? INAP <not coded 1 in V372> MD Valid-n=21 Min=4000 Max= Mean= StDev=

165 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION E: REPAIRS VAR 374 PAY CRAFTSMEN SS323 Loc 786 width 1 SS323 (ADDED ON TO HOME IN CODED 1 AT SS320) Did you pay any material or labor costs for the construction of additions carried out by craftsmen for pay? 16 1 Yes 14 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V371> VAR 375 AMOUNT CRAFTSMEN SS324 Loc 787 width 6 or GE SS324 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS323) How much did you pay for such material or labor costs? INAP <not coded 1 in V374> MD Valid-n=15 Min=1500 Max= Mean= StDev=

166 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION F: INSURANCE SECTION F: INSURANCE Section completed for all households VAR 376 INSURANCE 1995 SS325 Loc 793 width 1 or GE 9 SS325 (IF LARGE SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you have any of the following types of insurance in 1995? Personal property insurance (other than house) 17 2 Homeowners' insurance (not including personal property) Combined insurance (both house and personal property) 30 4 No insurance INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 63 9 MD VAR 377 PREMIUMS IN 1995 SS326 Loc 794 width 5 or GE SS326 (IF INSURANCE - CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT SS325) How much did you pay in premiums for such insurance in 1995? INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V376> MD Valid-n=1311 Min=44 Max=20000 Mean=20038 StDev=

167 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION G: HOME-RELATED EXPENSES SECTION G: HOME-RELATED EXPENSES Questions G1-G5 (V378-V382) are answered only by those who rent their homes or have a share in a tenant-owners' association or a time share apartment Question G6 (V383) is answered only by homeowners Questions G7 and following (V384-V386) are answered by all households VAR 378 APARTMENT COSTS SS327 Loc 799 width 4 SS327 How much do you currently pay per month in rent for your apartment or in fees to your tenant-owners' association or co-op (including increased equity)? INAP Valid-n=615 Min=791 Max=9400 Mean=38066 StDev=14193 VAR 379 RENT INCL PARKING SS328 Loc 803 width 1 or GE 9 SS328 Does this include payment for a garage, a parking place etc? Yes No INAP 42 9 MD VAR 380 COST PARKING PLACE SS329 Loc 804 width 3 or GE 999 SS329 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS328) How much of the rent per month is for the use of a garage, parking place etc? INAP <not coded 1 in V379> MD Valid-n=175 Min=25 Max=813 Mean=1849 StDev=

168 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION G: HOME-RELATED EXPENSES VAR 381 OTH HOME-REL EXP SS330 Loc 807 width 1 or GE 9 SS330 Do you have any other home-related expenses, such as for household electricity, heating, gas, water or sewage? Do not include insurance or telephone? Yes No INAP 37 9 MD VAR 382 COSTS OTH EXPENSES SS331 Loc 808 width 4 or GE 9999 SS331 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS330) How much did these expenses amount to per month in INAP <not coded 1 in V381> MD Valid-n=409 Min=17 Max=4000 Mean=3244 StDev=4126 VAR 383 HOME-REL EXPENSES SS332 Loc 812 width 5 SS332 How much did your household's home-related expenses amount to per month in 1995? Include expenses for oil, electricity, town gas or LP gas, water and sewage, garbage collection, lease holding fees, chimney sweeping and road maintenance, other regular fees such as payments to a homeowners' association etc, maintenance and repairs on the grounds and garden INAP Valid-n=790 Min=38 Max=12000 Mean=21024 StDev=11101 VAR 384 RENT OUT OWN HOME SS333 Loc 817 width 1 or GE 9 SS333 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you rent out your own home or part of it for any part of 1995? 18 1 Yes No 154

169 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION G: HOME-RELATED EXPENSES INAP <not coded 1 in V8> MD VAR 385 MONTHS RENTED OUT SS334 Loc 818 width 2 or GE 99 SS334 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS333) How many months was it rented out? 1 01 One month 0 02 Two months 1 03 Three months 0 04 Four months 0 05 Five months 5 06 Six month 2 07 Seven months 1 08 Eight months 0 09 Nine months 0 10 Ten months 0 11 Eleven months 6 12 Twelve months INAP <not coded 1 in V384> 2 99 MD VAR 386 RENT RECEIVED SS335 Loc 820 width 5 or GE SS335 (RENTED OUT OWN HOME - CODED 1 AT SS333) How much rent did you receive altogether in 1995? INAP <not coded 1 in V384> MD Valid-n=17 Min=6300 Max=42000 Mean= StDev=

170 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION H: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME SECTION H: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME Section completed for all households VAR 387 ALW CURRENT HOME SS336 Loc 825 width 1 or GE 9 SS336 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Have you always lived in your current home? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> MD VAR 388 SOLD PREVIOUS HOME SS337 Loc 826 width 1 or GE 9 SS337 (IF NO - CODED 2 AT SS336) Did you sell your previous home? Yes No INAP <not coded 2 in V387> 22 9 MD VAR 389 PRICE PREV HOME SS338 Loc 827 width 7 or GE SS338 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS337) What was the selling price of your previous home? INAP <not coded 1 in V388> MD Valid-n=360 Min=1000 Max=15e+06 Mean= StDev=

171 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION H: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME VAR 390 RECEIVED CASH SS339 Loc 834 width 7 MD= or GE SS339 (SOLD PREVIOUS HOME - CODED 1 AT SS337) How much of that did you receive in cash? INAP <not coded 1 in V388> MD Valid-n=330 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 391 HELP BUYER FINANCE SS340 Loc 841 width 1 or GE 9 SS340 (SOLD PREVIOUS HOME - CODED 1 AT SS337) Did you help the buyer finance his purchase by accepting a private debt contract? 18 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V388> 24 9 MD VAR 392 AMOUNT PRIV DEBT SS341 Loc 842 width 6 or GE SS341 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS340) How much did that amount to? INAP <not coded 1 in V391> MD Valid-n=17 Min=20000 Max= Mean= StDev=

172 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS SECTION J: ASSETS Section completed for all households VAR 393 BANK ACCOUNTS SS342 Loc 848 width 1 or GE 9 SS342 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) How much do you and your household have altogether in bank accounts of various kinds? SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 54 9 MD VAR 394 OTH FINANC ASSETS SS343 Loc 849 width 1 or GE 9 SS343 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) What is the total value of your other financial assets such as stocks and bonds? SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 86 9 MD VAR 395 LIFE INSURANCE SS344 Loc 850 width 1 or GE 9 SS344 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Does anyone in your household have life insurance that will eventually yield a sum of money or an annuity? This refers 158

173 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS only to so-called K insurance, not to other retirement insurance, collective insurance or pure risk insurance Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 88 9 MD VAR 396 SAVING INSURANCE SS345 Loc 851 width 1 or GE 9 SS345 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS344) What is the total amount you and your household are saving in such insurance policies? SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V395> 8 9 MD VAR 397 IND RETIREMENT INS SS346 Loc 852 width 1 or GE 9 SS346 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Does anyone in your household have individual retirement insurance or a similar arrangement such as a "unit link"? This does not include collective insurance such as ATP, STP or ITP Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 80 9 MD VAR 398 AMOUNT SAVED INS SS347 Loc 853 width 1 or GE 9 SS347 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS346) What is the total amount you and your household are saving in such insurance policies? 159

174 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V395> 11 9 MD VAR 399 INHERITANCE SS348 Loc 854 width 1 or GE 9 SS348 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Is it likely that you (or your spouse or partner) will receive an inheritance sometime in the future that would be large enough to make a substantial difference in your financial situation? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 73 9 MD VAR 400 INHERITANCE EFFECT SS349 Loc 855 width 1 or GE 9 SS349 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS348) Does that currently have any effect on how you use your assets? 16 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V399> 2 9 MD VAR 401 VALUE OTHER ASSETS SS350 Loc 856 width 1 or GE 9 SS350 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) What is the total value of your other assets, such as furniture, clothing, paintings, books and other items? Also include any collections of stamps, coins, antiques etc, but not the value of your home, vacation home, car or boat, since we have already asked about those things SEK SEK 160

175 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 71 9 MD VAR 402 OTHER LOANS SS351 Loc 857 width 1 or GE 9 SS351 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Do you or does anyone else in your household have any loans or debts aside from any you may have on your home or vacation home? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 55 9 MD VAR 403 AMOUNT OTHER DEBTS SS352 Loc 858 width 1 or GE 9 SS352 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS351) How much do these debts amount to for the household as a whole? A rough estimate is sufficient Do not include any debts on your home or vacation home SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V402> 8 9 MD VAR 404 INTEREST OTH LOANS SS353 Loc 859 width 1 or GE 9 SS353 (IF OTHER LOANS - CODED 1 AT SS351) How much did your household pay in interest on these loans in 1995? SEK SEK SEK 161

176 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS SEK SEK or more 1 8 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V402> 26 9 MD VAR 405 DEBTS TO RELATIVES SS354 Loc 860 width 1 or GE 9 SS354 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Do you or does anyone else in your household owe any debts to close relatives outside your household? Include also debts on your own property, etc About what percentage of your household's total debts (on home, vacation home or other) do such debts to relatives make up? 90 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> MD VAR 406 PERC DEBTS REL SS355 Loc 861 width 3 or GE 999 SS355 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS354) Percentage of these debts compared with household's total debts percent percent INAP <not coded 1 in V405> MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

177 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 407 NONTAX SCHOLARSHIP SS362 Loc 864 width 1 or GE 9 SS362 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) The following questions ask whether or not you had one or more of the following kinds of income in 1995? Did you or anyone else in your household receive any NON-TAXABLE scholarships in 1995? 22 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 59 9 MD VAR 408 AMOUNT SCHOLARSHIP SS363 Loc 865 width 5 or GE SS363 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS362) Amount of non-taxable scholarship(s) INAP <not coded 1 in V407> MD Valid-n=21 Min=500 Max=30000 Mean=82952 StDev=87830 VAR 409 NON-TAX PENSION SS364 Loc 870 width 1 or GE 9 SS364 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you or anyone else in your household receive a NON-TAXABLE pension/annuity in 1995? 39 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 19 9 MD 163

178 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 410 AMOUNT NON-TAX PEN SS365 Loc 871 width 6 or GE SS365 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS364) Amount of non-taxable pension/annuity INAP <not coded 1 in V409> MD Valid-n=37 Min=150 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 411 HOUSING ALLOWANCE SS366 Loc 877 width 1 or GE 9 SS366 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you or anyone else in your household receive a housing allowance in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 17 9 MD VAR 412 AMOUNT HOUS ALLOW SS367 Loc 878 width 5 or GE SS367 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS366) Amount of housing allowance INAP <not coded 1 in V411> MD Valid-n=231 Min=75 Max=34548 Mean=87590 StDev=84393 VAR 413 STUDY BENEFITS SS368 Loc 883 width 1 or GE 9 SS368 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you or anyone in your household receive any study benefits in 1995: Non-reimbursable allowance? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 10 9 MD 164

179 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 414 AMOUNT STUDY BENEF SS369 Loc 884 width 6 or GE SS369 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS368) Amount of such allowance INAP <not coded 1 in V413> MD Valid-n=194 Min=497 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 415 REG TAX STUDY SUPP SS906 Loc 890 width 6 MD= or GE SS906 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE AND REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC04 AND 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Taxable, non-reimbursable study support INAP <not coded 1 in V8 and 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1084 Min=0 Max= Mean=13296 StDev=94693 VAR 416 STUDY BENEFITS SS370 Loc 896 width 1 or GE 9 SS370 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you or anyone else in your household receive any study benefits in 1995: Reimbursable loan(s)? Include only loans paid out in Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 14 9 MD VAR 417 AMOUNT REIMB LOAN SS371 Loc 897 width 5 SS371 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS370) Amount of loan INAP <not coded 1 in V416> Valid-n=78 Min=3000 Max=69613 Mean= StDev=

180 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 418 ADVANCE ON BENEFIT SS372 Loc 902 width 1 or GE 9 SS372 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you or anyone in your household receive an advance on benefits in 1995? 76 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 14 9 MD VAR 419 AMOUNT ADV ON BEN SS373 Loc 903 width 5 or GE SS373 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS372) Amount of advance INAP <not coded 1 in V418> MD Valid-n=74 Min=900 Max=42228 Mean= StDev= VAR 420 SUPPORT PAYMENTS SS374 Loc 908 width 1 or GE 9 SS374 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you or anyone else in your household receive any support payments in 1995? 30 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 56 9 MD VAR 421 AMOUNT SUPP PAYM SS375 Loc 909 width 5 or GE SS375 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS374) Amount of support payments INAP <not coded 1 in V420> MD 166

181 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME Valid-n=29 Min=400 Max=42000 Mean=98261 StDev=84688 VAR 422 OTH NON-TAX ALLOW SS376 Loc 914 width 1 or GE 9 SS376 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you or anyone else in your household receive any other non-taxable allowances such as daily allowances, discharge pay for draftees, disability compensation or public assistance? Do not include child allowances Amount of other non-taxable allowances 55 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 9 9 MD VAR 423 AMOUNT OTH N-T ALL SS377 Loc 915 width 5 or GE SS377 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS376) Amount other non-taxable allowances INAP <not coded 1 in V422> MD Valid-n=54 Min=279 Max=80000 Mean= StDev= VAR 424 REG: CHILD ALLOWAN SS907 Loc 920 width 5 MD=90000 SS907 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE AND REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC04 AND 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Child allowances Child allowances for households without registry data have been calculated according to 1995 rules INAP <not coded 1 in V8 and V9> Valid-n=1136 Min=0 Max=33000 Mean=12515 StDev=

182 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 425 LOTTERY WINNINGS SS378 Loc 925 width 1 or GE 9 SS378 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did anyone in your household have income in 1995 of the following non-recurrent types: lottery winnings, profit on premium bonds, etc? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 51 9 MD VAR 426 AMOUNT WINNINGS SS379 Loc 926 width 1 or GE 9 SS379 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS378) Amount of winnings or profit SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V425> 1 9 MD VAR 427 REPAY STUDENT LOAN SS380 Loc 927 width 1 or GE 9 SS380 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did you or anyone else in your household make repayments on a student loan or public assistance? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 12 9 MD VAR 428 AMOUNT REPAID SS381 Loc 928 width 5 SS381 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS380) Amount repaid Registry information refers only to repayments on study benefits 168

183 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V427> Valid-n=268 Min=345 Max=96000 Mean=51179 StDev=63429 VAR 429 SUPPORT PAYMENTS SS382 Loc 933 width 1 or GE 9 SS382 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did anyone in your household make support payments in 1995? 79 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 49 9 MD VAR 430 AMOUNT SUPP PAYM SS383 Loc 934 width 5 or GE SS383 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS382) Amount of support payments INAP <not coded 1 in V429> MD Valid-n=78 Min=300 Max=48000 Mean= StDev= VAR 431 HIGHER SUPP PAYM SS908 Loc 939 width 1 or GE 9 SS908 (PAYING SUPPORT PAYMENTS - CODED 1 AT SS382) If the individual required to make support payments were to receive an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns of income per month, would he or she need to make higher support payments? 16 1 Yes 59 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V429> 4 9 MD 169

184 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 432 ADDITIONAL AMOUNT SS909 Loc 940 width 3 or GE 999 SS909 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS908) Additional amount per month INAP <not coded 1 in V431> MD Valid-n=14 Min=11 Max=900 Mean=2129 StDev=2191 VAR 433 PAY PER ASSISTANCE SS384 Loc 943 width 1 or GE 9 SS384 (LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT CC04) Did anyone in your household pay periodical assistance in 1995? 5 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V8> 64 9 MD VAR 434 AMOUNT PER ASSIST SS385 Loc 944 width 6 or GE SS385 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS384) Amount of periodical assistance INAP <not coded 1 in V433> MD Valid-n=4 Min=850 Max= Mean= StDev=

185 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES SECTION L: TAXES Section completed for all respondents VAR 435 PERC INCOME TAX SS910 Loc 950 width 3 MD=900 or GE 999 SS910 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) If you had made an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns in wages (or pension) in 1995, about what percentage of the 1,000 Swedish crowns would you have had to pay in income tax and social deductions? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD Valid-n=1995 Min=0 Max=95 Mean=376 StDev=112 VAR 436 PERC INC TAX S-EMP SS911 Loc 953 width 3 MD=900 or GE 999 SS911 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) IF YOU ARE SELF- EMPLOYED: If you had made an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns in earnings in 1995, about what percentage of the 1,000 Swedish crowns would you have had to pay in income tax and social deductions? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD Valid-n=229 Min=0 Max=95 Mean=511 StDev=

186 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES VAR 437 PERC INC TAX CAPIT SS912 Loc 956 width 3 MD=900 or GE 999 SS912 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) If you had received an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns in capital income in 1995, for example in the form of interest or stock dividends, about what percentage of the 1,000 Swedish crowns would you have had to pay in income tax? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD Valid-n=1780 Min=0 Max=90 Mean=327 StDev=102 VAR 438 INCOME TAX SS913 Loc 959 width 4 MD=9000 or GE 9999 SS913 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) How much do you think a person living in your municipality has to pay in income tax on an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns earned through gainful employment, if the person's regular income from gainful employment (taxable income) is 80,000 Swedish crowns per year? INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD Valid-n=1800 Min=0 Max=800 Mean=2772 StDev=1117 VAR 439 INCOME TAX SS914 Loc 963 width 4 MD=9000 or GE 9999 SS914 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) How much do you think a person living in your municipality has to pay in income tax on an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns earned through gainful employment, if the person's regular income from gainful employment (taxable income) is 160,000 Swedish crowns per year? INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD Valid-n=1791 Min=0 Max=900 Mean=3271 StDev=

187 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES VAR 440 INCOME TAX SS915 Loc 967 width 4 MD=9000 or GE 9999 SS915 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) How much do you think a person living in your municipality has to pay in income tax on an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns earned through gainful employment, if the person's regular income from gainful employment (taxable income) is 240,000 Swedish crowns per year? INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD Valid-n=1781 Min=0 Max=960 Mean=4434 StDev=1673 VAR 441 INCOME TAX SS916 Loc 971 width 4 MD=9000 or GE 9999 SS916 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) How much do you think a person living in your municipality has to pay in income tax on an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns earned through gainful employment, if the person's regular income from gainful employment (taxable income) is 320,000 Swedish crowns per year? INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD Valid-n=1770 Min=0 Max=980 Mean=4887 StDev=1904 VAR 442 TAX REF WORK MORE SS917 Loc 975 width 1 or GE 9 SS917 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Prior to the 1991 tax reform there was speculations as to how the reform would affect our behavior Do you think that this tax reform has led you to work more? No Yes, to some extent 92 3 Yes, considerably INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD 173

188 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES VAR 443 TAX REF WORK LESS SS918 Loc 976 width 1 or GE 9 SS918 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to work less? No 77 2 Yes, to some extent 36 3 Yes, considerably INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD VAR 444 TAX REF INCR DEBTS SS919 Loc 977 width 1 or GE 9 SS919 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to increase your debts? No Yes, to some extent Yes, considerably INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD VAR 445 TAX REF RED DEBTS SS920 Loc 978 width 1 or GE 9 SS920 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to reduce your debts? No Yes, to some extent Yes, considerably INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD VAR 446 TAX REF WORK MORE SS921 Loc 979 width 1 or GE 9 SS921 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to save more? 174

189 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES No Yes, to some extent 81 3 Yes, considerably INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD VAR 447 TAX REF SAVE LESS SS922 Loc 980 width 1 or GE 9 SS922 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to save less? No Yes, to some extent Yes, considerably INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD 175

190 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 448 REG DATA OR QUEST SS924 Loc 981 width 1 MD=9 SS924 Code indicating whether responses to the following questions are taken from Statistics Sweden (SCB) registry data or forms completed by the respondent Data from questionnaire Data from SCB INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> JOB INCOME ETC VAR 449 CASH EARNINGS SS925 Loc 982 width 1 or GE 9 SS925 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any CASH (GROSS) earnings in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 31 9 MD VAR 450 AMOUNT CASH EARN SS926 Loc 983 width 7 or GE S926 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS925) GROSS CASH EARNINGS INAP <not coded 1 in V449> MD Valid-n=1910 Min=29 Max=114654e+06 Mean= StDev=

191 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 451 TAXABLE BENEFITS SS927 Loc 990 width 1 or GE 9 SS927 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any TAXABLE BENEFITS in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 58 9 MD VAR 452 AMOUNT TAX BENEFIT SS928 Loc 991 width 6 or GE SS928 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS927) TAXABLE BENEFITS INAP <not coded 1 in V451> MD Valid-n=479 Min=4 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 453 CAR ALLOWANCE SS929 Loc 997 width 1 or GE 9 SS929 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any CAR or EXPENSE ALLOWANCE OVER AND ABOVE THE STANDARD DEDUCTION in 1995? 58 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 57 9 MD VAR 454 AMOUNT CAR ALLOWAN SS930 Loc 998 width 5 or GE SS930 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS929) CAR or EXPENSE ALLOWANCE INAP <not coded 1 in V453> MD Valid-n=55 Min=19 Max=75000 Mean=66242 StDev=

192 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 455 REG: EARN+BENEFITS SS539 Loc 1003 width 7 MD= or GE SS539 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Total job earnings and benefits (TKULON+TKULONF) according to KUARB INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1021 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 456 SICKNESS BENEFITS SS931 Loc 1010 width 1 or GE 9 SS931 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any SICKNESS BENEFITS, PARENT'S ALLOWANCE or PARTIAL PENSION in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 38 9 MD VAR 457 AMOUNT SICKN BENEF SS932 Loc 1011 width 6 or GE SS932 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS931) SICKNESS BENEFITS, PARENT ALLOWANCE or PARTIAL PENSION INAP <not coded 1 in V456> MD Valid-n=705 Min=144 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 458 REG: JOB-REL INH C SS933 Loc 1017 width 6 MD= or GE SS933 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Job-related injury compensation + rehabilitation compensation care benefits + compensation from AGS and TFA + respondent's own annuity for job-related injury 178

193 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1774 Min=0 Max= Mean=10393 StDev=79147 VAR 459 REG: OTH TR ALLOW SS934 Loc 1023 width 6 MD= or GE SS934 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Other training allowances for labor-market training + daily allowance for refresher courses + daily allowance in the case of unemployment + cash labor-market support + training allowance for doctoral candidates INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1774 Min=0 Max= Mean=59169 StDev= VAR 460 JOB-REL INJ COMP SS700 Loc 1029 width 1 or GE 9 SS700 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any taxable job-related injury compensation, rehabilitation compensation, care benefits, compensation from AGS and TFA or annuity for job-related injury in 1995? 89 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 44 9 MD VAR 461 AMOUNT JOB INJ COM SS701 Loc 1030 width 6 or GE SS701 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS700) Taxable job-related injury compensation, rehabilitation compensation, care benefits, compensation from AGS and TFA or annuity for job-related injury INAP <not coded 1 in V460> MD Valid-n=88 Min=332 Max= Mean= StDev=

194 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 462 UNEMPL BENEFIT SS702 Loc 1036 width 1 or GE 9 SS702 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any taxable unemployment benefit, cash labor market support (KAS), training allowances for labor market training or training allowance for doctoral candidates in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 43 9 MD VAR 463 AMOUNT UNEMP BENEF SS703 Loc 1037 width 6 or GE SS703 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS702) Taxable unemployment benefit, cash labor market support (KAS), training allowances for labor market training or training allowance for doctoral candidates INAP <not coded 1 in V462> MD Valid-n=299 Min=565 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 464 COMP FOR EXPENSES SS935 Loc 1043 width 1 or GE 9 SS935 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you receive any COMPENSATION FOR EXPENSES, for example for travel, in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 50 9 MD VAR 465 AMOUNT COMP EXPENS SS936 Loc 1044 width 5 or GE SS936 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS935) COMPENSATION FOR EXPENSES INAP <not coded 1 in V464> MD 180

195 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 Valid-n=120 Min=65 Max=60000 Mean= StDev= VAR 466 DEDUCTIONS BUS EXP SS937 Loc 1049 width 1 or GE 9 SS937 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any DEDUCTIONS in 1995 for business expenses, such as travel expenses? Note: Everyone is entitled to a standard deduction of 10 percent on the income under b-h above, with a maximum of 4,000 Swedish crowns If you have no other deductions, list the standard deduction Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 52 9 MD VAR 467 AMOUNT DED BUS EXP SS938 Loc 1050 width 5 or GE SS938 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS937) DEDUCTION for business expenses INAP <not coded 1 in V466> MD Valid-n=367 Min=120 Max=87600 Mean=92612 StDev=96954 VAR 468 REG: JOB EARNINGS SS939 Loc 1055 width 7 MD= SS939 (REGISTRY DATA CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Job earnings, assessment information INAP <not coded 1 in V9)> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=132151e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 469 REG: GROSS EARNING SS940 Loc 1062 width 7 MD= SS940 (REGISTRY DATA CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Gross earnings including taxable benefits and compensation over and above the standard deduction 181

196 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V9)> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=132151e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 470 PENS, TAX ANNUITY SS941 Loc 1069 width 1 or GE 9 SS941 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you receive a PENSION or TAXABLE ANNUITY in Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 48 9 MD VAR 471 AMOUNT PENS, T ANN SS942 Loc 1070 width 6 or GE SS942 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS941) PENSION or TAXABLE ANNUITY INAP <not coded 1 in V470> MD Valid-n=627 Min=143 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 472 OTHER INCOME SS943 Loc 1076 width 1 or GE 9 SS943 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any OTHER INCOME in 1995 that was taxed like job income, such as periodical support, income from hobbies, etc? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 49 9 MD 182

197 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 473 AMOUNT OTH INCOME SS944 Loc 1077 width 5 SS944 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS943) OTHER INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V472> Valid-n=104 Min=108 Max=70103 Mean=83082 StDev= VAR 474 DEDUCT RET INSURAN SS945 Loc 1082 width 1 or GE 9 SS945 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any GENERAL DEDUCTIONS in 1995 for RETIREMENT INSURANCE? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 47 9 MD VAR 475 AMOUNT DED RET INS SS946 Loc 1083 width 5 or GE SS946 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS945) GENERAL DEDUCTIONS for RETIREMENT INSURANCE INAP <not coded 1 in V474> MD Valid-n=753 Min=96 Max=40114 Mean=72623 StDev=66491 VAR 476 GEN DED PER SUPP SS947 Loc 1088 width 1 or GE 9 SS947 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any GENERAL DEDUCTIONS in 1992 for PERIODICAL SUPPORT etc? 3 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 49 9 MD 183

198 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 477 AMOUNT DED PER SUPP SS948 Loc 1089 width 5 SS948 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS947) GENERAL DEDUCTIONS for PERIODICAL SUPPORT etc INAP <not coded 1 in V476> Valid-n=3 Min=1500 Max=12000 Mean=50937 StDev=59827 VAR 478 LOSS-REL DEDUCTION SS949 Loc 1094 width 1 or GE 9 SS949 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any LOSS-RELATED DEDUCTIONS in Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 56 9 MD VAR 479 AMOUNT LOSSREL DED SS950 Loc 1095 width 6 or GE SS950 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS949) LOSS-RELATED DEDUCTIONS INAP <not coded 1 in V478> MD Valid-n=38 Min=52 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 480 TAXFREE COM BEF 91 SS953 Loc 1101 width 1 or GE 9 SS953 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Would any part of your job-related income (ie, the sum of M3 (a-o) above) have been considered tax-free compensation before the 1991 tax reform? This applies, for example, to food vouchers, expenses allowances, compensation for car expenses, etc 34 1 Yes No 184

199 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD VAR 481 AMOUNT TAXFREE COM SS954 Loc 1102 width 5 or GE SS954 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS953) Tax-free compensation before the 1991 tax reform INAP <not coded 1 in V480> MD Valid-n=28 Min=200 Max=60000 Mean=94863 StDev= CAPITAL INCOME VAR 482 INTEREST INCOME SS955 Loc 1107 width 1 or GE 9 SS955 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any INTEREST INCOME, state INTEREST SUBSIDY, stock DIVIDENDS, rental income etc in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 36 9 MD VAR 483 AMOUNT INTR INCOME SS956 Loc 1108 width 6 or GE SS956 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS955) INTEREST INCOME, INTEREST SUBSIDY, DIVIDENDS etc 1137 o00000 INAP <not coded 1 in V482> MD Valid-n=1819 Min=1 Max= Mean=56710 StDev=

200 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 484 CAPITAL GAINS SS957 Loc 1114 width 1 or GE 9 SS957 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any CAPITAL GAINS in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 45 9 MD VAR 485 AMOUNT CAP GAINS SS958 Loc 1115 width 6 SS958 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS957) CAPITAL GAINS INAP <not coded 1 in V484> Valid-n=337 Min=13 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 486 INTEREST ON DEBTS SS959 Loc 1121 width 1 or GE 9 SS959 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any INTEREST ON DEBTS or ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 48 9 MD VAR 487 AMOUNT INT DEBTS SS960 Loc 1122 width 6 or GE SS960 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS959) INTEREST ON DEBTS, ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES INAP <not coded 1 in V486> MD Valid-n=1645 Min=1 Max= Mean= StDev=

201 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 488 CAPITAL LOSSES SS961 Loc 1128 width 1 or GE 9 SS961 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any CAPITAL LOSSES in 1995? 73 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 63 9 MD VAR 489 AMOUNT CAP LOSS SS962 Loc 1129 width 6 or GE SS962 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS961) CAPITAL LOSSES INAP <not coded 1 in V488> MD Valid-n=72 Min=5 Max=97000 Mean= StDev= INCOME FROM COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY VAR 490 INC ACTIVE TRADE SS963 Loc 1135 width 1 or GE 9 SS963 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any income from ACTIVE TRADE, either PRIVATE or through a TRADING COMPANY, in 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 59 9 MD VAR 491 INC A TRADE AMOUNT SS964 Loc 1136 width 6 or GE SS964 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS963) Income from ACTIVE TRADE INAP <not coded 1 in V490> MD Valid-n=105 Min=3 Max= Mean= StDev=

202 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 492 INC PASSIVE TRADE SS965 Loc 1142 width 1 or GE 9 SS965 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you have any income from PASSIVE TRADE, either PRIVATE or through a TRADING COMPANY, in 1995? 53 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 55 9 MD VAR 493 AMOUNT INC P TRADE SS966 Loc 1143 width 6 or GE SS966 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS965) Income from PASSIVE TRADE INAP <not coded 1 in V492> MD Valid-n=52 Min=2 Max= Mean= StDev= TAXES VAR 494 PRELIMINARY TAXES SS967 Loc 1149 width 1 or GE 9 SS967 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Did you pay any PRELIMINARY TAXES in 1995? Yes 55 2 No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 32 9 MD VAR 495 AMOUNT PREL TAXES SS968 Loc 1150 width 6 or GE SS968 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS967) PRELIMINARY TAXES INAP <not coded 1 in V494> MD Valid-n=2339 Min=2 Max= Mean= StDev=

203 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 496 FINAL TAXES SS969 Loc 1156 width 1 or GE 9 SS969 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Will you have to pay FINAL TAXES for income year 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> 51 9 MD VAR 497 AMOUNT FINAL TAXES SS970 Loc 1157 width 6 or GE SS970 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS969) FINAL TAXES INAP <not coded 1 in V496> MD Valid-n=2169 Min=42 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 498 OTH HH FINAL TAXES SS976 Loc 1163 width 1 or GE 9 IF MULTI PERSON HOUSEHOLD: SS976 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT CC04) Will anyone in your household other than your spouse/partner pay any final taxes for income year 1995? Yes No INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V8> MD VAR 499 AMOUNT OTH FIN TAX SS977 Loc 1164 width 6 or GE SS977 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT SS976) Final taxes for person in household other than spouse/partner 189

204 1996 PANEL SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V491> MD Valid-n=92 Min=208 Max= Mean= StDev=

205 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1995 REGISTRY INFORMATION REGISTRY INFORMATION 1995 VAR 500 R95: INC EMPLOYM SS540 Loc 1170 width 7 MD= SS540 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from employment INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=132151e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 501 R95: ASSESSED INC SS541 Loc 1177 width 7 MD= SS541 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Assessed income INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=12858e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 502 R95: TAX EARN INC SS542 Loc 1184 width 7 MD= SS542 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Taxable earned income INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=12662e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 503 R95: INC CAP-EXC SS543 Loc 1191 width 6 MD= or GE SS543 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from capital, -- excess

206 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=799 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 504 R95: INC CAP-DEF SS544 Loc 1197 width 6 MD= or GE SS544 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from capital, -- deficit INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1057 Min=2 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 505 R95: TOT DEBT EDUC SS545 Loc 1203 width 6 MD= SS545 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Total debt incurred for education INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 506 R95: DECL TAX ASS SS546 Loc 1209 width 7 MD= SS546 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Declared taxable assets INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=566198e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 507 R95: GROSS INCOME SS547 Loc 1216 width 7 MD= SS547 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Gross income (used for the calculation of disposable income)

207 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=133711e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 508 R95: FINAL TAXES SS548 Loc 1223 width 6 MD= SS548 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Final taxes INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev=

208 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1994 REGISTRY INFORMATION 1993 VAR 509 R93: INC EMPLOYM SS549 Loc 1229 width 7 MD= or GE SS549 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from employment INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1855 Min=0 Max=18041e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 510 R93: DED RETIR INS SS550 Loc 1236 width 5 MD=90000 or GE SS550 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: General deductions for retirement insurance INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1855 Min=0 Max=54400 Mean=22136 StDev=62669 VAR 511 R93: ASSESSED INC SS551 Loc 1241 width 7 MD= or GE SS551 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Assessed income INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1855 Min=0 Max=17663e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 512 R93: TAX EARN INC SS552 Loc 1248 width 7 MD= or GE SS552 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Taxable earned income

209 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1855 Min=0 Max=17528e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 513 R93: INC CAP-EXC SS553 Loc 1255 width 6 MD= or GE SS553 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from capital, -- excess INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=821 Min=0 Max= Mean=89870 StDev= VAR 514 R93: INC CAP-DEF SS554 Loc 1261 width 6 MD= or GE SS554 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from capital, -- deficit INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1034 Min=100 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 515 R93: DEC TAX ASS P SS555 Loc 1267 width 7 MD= or GE SS555 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Declared taxable assets (positive) INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1310 Min=0 Max=53232e+06 Mean= StDev=

210 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1994 VAR 516 R93: DEC TAX ASS N SS556 Loc 1274 width 7 MD= or GE SS556 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Declared taxable assets (negative) INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=545 Min=300 Max=54347e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 517 R93: INC BUS OP A SS557 Loc 1281 width 6 MD= or GE SS557 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from business operations (active) INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1855 Min=0 Max= Mean=32051 StDev= VAR 518 R93: INC BUS OP P SS558 Loc 1287 width 6 MD= or GE SS558 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from business operations (passive) INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1855 Min=0 Max= Mean=6684 StDev= VAR 519 R93: FINAL TAXES SS559 Loc 1293 width 6 MD= or GE SS559 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Final taxes INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1855 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev=

211 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1994 REGISTRY INFORMATION 1994 VAR 520 R94: INC EMPLOYM SS560 Loc 1299 width 7 MD= SS560 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from employment INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=106836e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 521 R94: DED RETIR INS SS561 Loc 1306 width 5 MD=90000 SS561 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: General deductions for retirement insurance INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=62756 Mean=25500 StDev=69089 VAR 522 R94: ASSESSED INC SS562 Loc 1311 width 7 MD= SS562 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Assessed income INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=10287e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 523 R94: TAX EARN INC SS563 Loc 1318 width 7 MD= SS563 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Taxable earned income INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=10236e+06 Mean= StDev=

212 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1994 VAR 524 R94: INC CAP-EXC SS564 Loc 1325 width 6 MD= or GE SS564 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from capital, -- excess INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=777 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 525 R94: INC CAP-DEF SS565 Loc 1331 width 6 MD= or GE SS565 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from capital, -- deficit INAP <not coded 1 in V9> MD Valid-n=1079 Min=1 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 526 R94: DECL TAX ASS SS566 Loc 1337 width 7 MD= SS566 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Declared taxable assets INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max=455908e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 527 R94: INC BUS OP A SS567 Loc 1344 width 6 MD= SS567 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from business operations (active) INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max= Mean=32349 StDev=

213 1996 PANEL SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1994 VAR 528 R94: INC BUS OP P SS568 Loc 1350 width 6 MD= SS568 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Income from business operations (passive) INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max= Mean=4881 StDev=95303 VAR 529 R94: FINAL TAXES SS569 Loc 1356 width 6 MD= SS569 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT CC05) Registry information: Final taxes INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=1856 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev=

214 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE SUPPLEMENTARY VARIABLES TELEPHONE INTERVIEW 1996 Current child care List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Household number 6 Respondent number 7 Child's sequential number 8 Child's family-composition number 9 Current private child care: Private family day care 10 Current private child care: Parents' co-op 11 Current private child care: Other private day care, preschool, nursery school 12 Current private child care: Babysitter in respondent's home 13 Current private child care: Other private care provide by someone other than household member 14 Current private child care: No private child care 15 Current private child care: Uncertain, doesn't know 16 Hours per week spent in private family day care 17 Hours per week spent in parents' co-op 18 Hours per week spent at another private day care center, preschool or nursery school 19 Hours per week spent with babysitter 20 Hours per week spent in another type of private day dare 21 Current municipal day care: Municipal day care center 22 Current municipal day care: Municipal family day care 23 Current municipal day care: Municipal preschool/nursery school 24 Current municipal day care: Municipal after-school program 25 Current municipal day care: Other municipal child care 26 Current municipal day care: No municipal child care 27 Current municipal day care: Uncertain, doesn't know 28 Hours per week spent in municipal day care center 29 Hours per week spent in municipal family day care 30 Hours per week spent in municipal preschool/nursery school 31 Hours per week spent in municipal after-school program 32 Hours per week spent in another type of municipal child care 200

215 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 002 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Supplementary variables: Current child care 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 3 ID-number VAR 5 HOUSEHOLD NUMBER SSH00 Loc 12 width 4 SSH00 Household number Valid-n=840 Min=1 Max=9121 Mean=43499 StDev=27886 VAR RESPONDENT NUMBER SSH01 Loc 16 width 7 SSH01 Respondent number Valid-n=840 Min=1017 Max=846401e+06 Mean= StDev=

216 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE VAR 7 CHILD SEQ NUMBER SSH02 Loc 23 width 1 SSH02 Child's sequential number Child number Child number Child number 3 VAR 8 CHILD FCN SSH03 Loc 24 width 2 SSH03 Child's family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number 10 VAR 9 PRIV FAM DAY CARE SSH04 Loc 26 width 1 MD=9 SSH04 Current private child care: 1st response choice 9 1 Private family day care No information VAR 10 PARENTS CO-OP SSH05 Loc 27 width 1 MD=9 SSH05 Current private child care: 2nd response choice 9 1 Parents' co-op No information 202

217 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE VAR 11 OTH PRIV DAY CARE SSH06 Loc 28 width 1 MD=9 SSH06 Current private child care: 3rd response choice 4 1 Other private day care, preschool, nursery school No information VAR 12 BABYSITTER R HOME SSH07 Loc 29 width 1 MD=9 SSH07 Current private child care: 4th response choice 0 1 Babysitter in respondent's home No information VAR 13 CARE NOT HH MEMB SSH08 Loc 30 width 1 MD=9 SSH08 Current private child care: 5th response choice 12 1 Other private care provide by someone other than household member No information VAR 14 NO PRIV CHILD CARE SSH09 Loc 31 width 1 MD=9 SSH09 Current private child care: 6th response choice 0 1 Currently no private child care No information VAR 15 DK PRIV CHILD CARE SSH10 Loc 32 width 1 MD=9 SSH10 Current private child care: 7th response choice 203

218 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE 0 1 Uncertain, doesn't know No information VAR 16 HRS FAM DAY CARE SSH11 Loc 33 width 2 SSH11 (IF PRIVATE FAMILY DAY CARE - CODED 1 AT SSH04) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend in private family day care? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here 05 5 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V9> Valid-n=9 Min=5 Max=35 Mean=152 StDev=108 VAR 17 HRS PARENTS CO-OP SSH12 Loc 35 width 2 SSH12 (IF PARENTS' CO-OP - CODED 1 AT SSH05) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend in a parents' co-op? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V10> Valid-n=9 Min=25 Max=40 Mean=347 StDev=51 204

219 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE VAR 18 HRS OTH PRIV DAY C SSH13 Loc 37 width 2 SSH13 (IF ANOTHER PRIVATE DAY CARE CENTER, PRESCHOOL OR NURSERY SCHOOL - CODED 1 AT SSH06) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend at another private day care center, preschool or nursery school? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here 09 9 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=4 Min=9 Max=40 Mean=260 StDev=129 VAR 19 HRS BABYSITTER SSH14 Loc 39 width 1 SSH14 (IF BABYSITTER - CODED 1 AT SSH07) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend with a babysitter? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here INAP <not coded 1 in V12> VAR 20 HRS OTH TYPE PRIV SSH15 Loc 40 width 2 SSH15 (IF ANOTHER TYPE OF PRIVATE DAY CARE - CODED 1 AT SSH08) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend in another type of private day care? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here 05 5 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V13> 205

220 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE Valid-n=12 Min=5 Max=45 Mean=192 StDev=133 VAR 21 MUN DAY CARE CENT SSH16 Loc 42 width 1 MD=9 SSH16 Current municipal day care: 1st response choice Municipal day care center No information VAR 22 MUN FAM DAY CARE SSH17 Loc 43 width 1 MD=9 SSH17 Current municipal day care: 2nd response choice 66 1 Municipal family day care No information VAR 23 MUN PRESCHOOL SSH18 Loc 44 width 1 MD=9 SSH18 Current municipal day care: 3rd response choice 18 1 Municipal preschool/nursery school No information VAR 24 MUN AFTER-SCHOOL SSH19 Loc 45 width 1 MD=9 SSH19 Current municipal day care: 4th response choice 55 1 Municipal after-school program No information 206

221 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE VAR 25 OTH MUN CHILD CARE SSH20 Loc 46 width 1 MD=9 SSH20 Current municipal day care: 5th response choice 3 1 Other municipal child care No information VAR 26 NO MUN CHILD CARE SSH21 Loc 47 width 1 MD=9 SSH21 Current municipal day care: 6th response choice 0 1 Currently no municipal child care No information VAR 27 DK MUN CHILD CARE SSH22 Loc 48 width 1 MD=9 SSH22 Current municipal day care: 7th response choice 0 1 Uncertain, doesn't know No information VAR 28 HRS MUN DAY CARE C SSH23 Loc 49 width 2 or GE 99 SSH23 (IF MUNICIPAL DAY CARE CENTER - CODED 1 AT SSH16) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend in municipal day care center? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here 03 3 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V21> MD 207

222 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE Valid-n=82 Min=3 Max=45 Mean=297 StDev=93 VAR 29 HRS MUN FAM DAY C SSH24 Loc 51 width 2 or GE 99 SSH24 (IF MUNICIPAL FAMILY DAY CARE - CODED 1 AT SSH17) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend in municipal family day care? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here 09 9 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V22> MD Valid-n=52 Min=9 Max=50 Mean=251 StDev=103 VAR 30 HRS MUN PRESCHOOL SSH25 Loc 53 width 2 or GE 99 SSH25 (IF MUNICIPAL PRESCHOOL/NURSERY SCHOOL - CODED 1 AT SSH18) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend in a municipal preschool/nursery school? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here 06 6 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V23> 6 99 MD Valid-n=12 Min=6 Max=40 Mean=238 StDev=96 208

223 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/CURRENT CHILD CARE VAR 31 HRS MUN AFT-SCHOOL SSH26 Loc 55 width 2 or GE 99 SSH26 (IF MUNICIPAL AFTER-SCHOOL PROGRAM - CODED 1 AT SSH19) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend in a municipal after-school program? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here 02 2 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V24> MD Valid-n=43 Min=2 Max=45 Mean=178 StDev=96 VAR 32 HRS MUN PRESCHOOL SSH27 Loc 57 width 2 MD=99 SSH27 (IF MUNICIPAL AFTER-SCHOOL PROGRAM - CODED 1 AT SSH20) Approximately how many hours per week does currently spend in another type of municipal child care? Response refers to the usual arrangement at the time of the interview Temporary illness or other absence is not taken into account here 03 3 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V25> Valid-n=3 Min=3 Max=40 Mean=237 StDev=

224 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/WAITING LIST FOR CHILD CARE Waiting list for child care List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Household number 6 Respondent number 7 Number of children on waiting list for child care 8 Eldest child's family-composition number 9 Eldest child - Type of care desired 10 Eldest child - Number of months on waiting list 11 Next eldest child's family-composition number 12 Next eldest child - Type of care desired 13 Next eldest child - Number of months on waiting list 14 Third child's family-composition number 15 Third child - Type of care desired 16 Third child - Number of months on waiting list 210

225 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/WAITING LIST FOR CHILD CARE VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 003 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 2 ID-number VAR 5 HOUSEHOLD NUMBER SSF00 Loc 11 width 4 SSF00 Household number Valid-n=49 Min=335 Max=8504 Mean=55841 StDev=25399 VAR 6 RESPONDENT NUMBER SSF01 Loc 15 width 7 SSF01 Respondent number Valid-n=49 Min=60072 Max=845002e+06 Mean= StDev=

226 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/WAITING LIST FOR CHILD CARE VAR 7 CHILDREN WAIT LIST SSF02 Loc 22 width 1 SSF02 Number of children on waiting list for child care 20 1 One child on waiting list 26 2 Two children on waiting list 3 3 Three children on waiting list VAR 8 CHILD 1 FCN SSF03 Loc 23 width 1 SSF03 Family-composition number of eldest (only) child on waiting list for child care 7 2 Family composition number Family composition number Family composition number Family composition number Family composition number 6 VAR 9 CHILD 1 CARE TYPE SSF04 Loc 24 width 1 SSF04 Type of care desired 32 1 Municipal day care center 8 2 Municipal family day care 4 4 Municipal after-school program 2 6 Parental co-operative 3 7 Other private child care VAR 10 CHILD 1 WAITING SSF05 Loc 25 width 2 SSF05 Number of months respondent has been on waiting list If waiting time is less than 2 weeks, mark Less than 2 weeks 01 1 month months Valid-n=49 Min=0 Max=26 Mean=42 StDev=61 212

227 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/WAITING LIST FOR CHILD CARE VAR 11 CHILD 2 FCN SSF06 Loc 27 width 1 or GE 9 SSF06 (IF MORE THAN ONE CHILD ON WAITING LIST - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SSF02) Family-composition number of the next-eldest child on waiting list for child care 4 3 Family composition number Family composition number Family composition number Family composition number INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V7> 1 9 MD VAR 12 CHILD 2 CARE TYPE SSF07 Loc 28 width 1 SSF07 (IF MORE THAN ONE CHILD ON WAITING LIST - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SSF02) Type of care desired 19 1 Municipal day care center 5 2 Municipal family day care 1 4 Municipal after-school program 1 6 Parental co-operative 3 7 Other private child care 20 0 INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V7> VAR 13 CHILD 2 WAITING SSF08 Loc 29 width 2 MD=90 SSF08 (IF MORE THAN ONE CHILD ON WAITING LIST - CODED 2 OR 3 AT SSF02) Number of months respondent has been on waiting If waiting time is less than 2 weeks, mark Less than 2 weeks 01 1 month months INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V7> Valid-n=29 Min=0 Max=24 Mean=43 StDev=61 213

228 1996 PANEL SURVEY TELEPHONE INTERVIEWS/WAITING LIST FOR CHILD CARE VAR 14 CHILD 3 FCN SSF09 Loc 31 width 1 SSF09 (IF MORE THAN TWO CHILDREN ON WAITING LIST - CODED 3 AT SSF02) Family-composition number of third child on waiting list for child care 3 5 Family composition number INAP <not coded 3 in V7> VAR 15 CHILD 3 CARE TYPE SSF10 Loc 32 width 1 SSF10 (IF MORE THAN TWO CHILDREN ON WAITING LIST - CODED 3 AT SSF02) Type of care desired 3 1 Municipal day care center 46 0 INAP <not coded 3 in V7> VAR 16 CHILD 3 WAITING SSF11 Loc 33 width 2 MD=90 SSF11 (IF MORE THAN ONE CHILD ON WAITING LIST - CODED 3 AT SSF02) Number of months respondent has been on waiting list If waiting time is less than 2 weeks, mark month 09 9 months INAP <not coded 3 in V7> Valid-n=3 Min=1 Max=9 Mean=40 StDev=44 214

229 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /TYPE OF EMPLOYMENT SPELL VARIABLES Type of employment From 1986 telephone interview, 1988 or 1991 questionnaires, 1993 telephone interview and 1996 questionnaire List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Respondent number 6 Participation in 1986 telephone interview 7 Participation in 1988 questionnaire 8 Participation in 1991 questionnaire 9 Type of form of 1991 questionnaire 10 Participation in 1993 telephone interview 11 Participation in 1996 questionnaire 12 Respondent's employment status during the time period 13 Beginning date for employment status 14 End date for employment status 15 Length of employment status 16 Serial number for change in employment status 215

230 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /TYPE OF EMPLOYMENT VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 11 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 004 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Spell variables : Type of employment 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 5 ID-number VAR 5 RESPONDENT NUMBER SSA01 Loc 14 width 7 SSA01 Respondent number Valid-n=23337 Min=1017 Max=900204e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 6 PART 1986 TEL INT SSA02 Loc 21 width 1 SSA02 Code for participation in 1986 telephone interview 216

231 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /TYPE OF EMPLOYMENT Did not participate in 1986 telephone interview Participated in 1986 telephone interview VAR 7 PART 1988 QUESTION SSA03 Loc 22 width 1 SSA03 Code for participation in 1988 questionnaire Did not participate in 1988 questionnaire Participated in 1988 questionnaire VAR 8 PART 1991 QUESTION SSA04 Loc 23 width 1 SSA04 Code for participation in 1991 questionnaire Did not participate in 1991 questionnaire Participated in 1991 questionnaire VAR 9 FORM 1991 QUESTION SSA05 Loc 24 width 1 SSA05 (IF PARTICIPATING IN 1991 QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT SSA04) Type of form of 1991 questionnaire Type 1 form Type 2 form INAP <not coded 1 in V8> VAR 10 PART 1993 TEL INT SSA06 Loc 25 width 1 SSA06 Code for participation in 1993 telephone interview Did not participate in 1993 telephone interview Participated in 1993 telephone interview VAR 11 PART 1996 QUESTION SSA07 Loc 26 width 1 SSA07 Code for participation in 1996 questionnaire 217

232 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /TYPE OF EMPLOYMENT Did not participate in 1996 questionnaire Participated in 1996 questionnaire VAR 12 EMPLOYMENT STATUS SSA08 Loc 27 width 1 SSA08 Respondent's employment status during the time period 34 0 No information Gainfully employed (including own business/farm) Vacation, leave from work, sick leave parental leave Schooling Military service/alternative service Unemployed Unpaid work at home Retired Other VAR 13 BEG DATE EMPL STAT SSA09 Loc 28 width 4 SSA09 Beginning date for employment status (year, month) 8401 January May 1996 Valid-n=23337 Min=8401 Max=9605 Mean=88376 StDev=2704 VAR 14 END DATE EMPL STAT SSA10 Loc 32 width 4 SSA10 End date for employment status (year, month) 8401 January May 1996 Valid-n=23337 Min=8401 Max=9605 Mean=89480 StDev=3234 VAR 15 LENGTH EMPL STAT SSA11 Loc 36 width 3 SSA11 Length of employment status, in months 218

233 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /TYPE OF EMPLOYMENT month months Valid-n=23337 Min=1 Max=148 Mean=143 StDev=205 VAR 16 SER NUMBER CHANGE SSA12 Loc 39 width 2 SSA12 Serial number for change in employment status 01 Change number 1 36 Change number 36 Valid-n=23337 Min=1 Max=36 Mean=55 StDev=41 219

234 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /WEEKLY WORK HOURS Weekly work hours From 1986 telephone interview, 1988 or 1991 questionnaires, 1993 telephone interview and 1996 questionnaire List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Respondent number 6 Participation in 1986 telephone interview 7 Participation in 1988 questionnaire 8 Participation in 1991 questionnaire 9 Type of form of 1991 questionnaire 10 Participation in 1993 telephone interview 11 Participation in 1996 questionnaire 12 Respondent's weekly work hours during the time period 13 Beginning date of period with weekly work hours 14 End date of period with weekly work hours 15 Length of time period for weekly work hours 16 Serial number for change in weekly work hours 220

235 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /WEEKLY WORK HOURS VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 005 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 5 ID-number VAR 5 RESPONDENT NUMBER SSB01 Loc 14 width 7 SSB01 Respondent number Valid-n=24414 Min=1017 Max=847201e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 6 PART 1986 TEL INT SSB02 Loc 21 width 1 SSB02 Code for participation in 1986 telephone interview 221

236 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /WEEKLY WORK HOURS Did not participate in 1986 telephone interview Participated in 1986 telephone interview VAR 7 PART 1988 QUESTION SSB03 Loc 22 width 1 SSB03 Code for participation in 1988 questionnaire Did not participate in 1988 questionnaire Participated in 1988 questionnaire VAR 8 PART 1991 QUESTION SSB04 Loc 23 width 1 SSB04 Code for participation in 1991 questionnaire Did not participate in 1991 questionnaire Participated in 1991 questionnaire VAR 9 FORM 1991 QUESTION SSB05 Loc 24 width 1 SSB05 (IF PARTICIPATING IN 1991 QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT SSB04) Type of form of 1991 questionnaire Type 1 form Type 2 form INAP <not coded 1 in V8> VAR 10 PART 1993 TEL INT SSB06 Loc 25 width 1 SSB06 Code for participation in 1993 telephone interview Did not participate in 1993 telephone interview Participated in 1993 telephone interview VAR 11 PART 1996 QUESTION SSB07 Loc 26 width 1 SSB07 Code for participation in 1996 questionnaire 222

237 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /WEEKLY WORK HOURS Did not participate in 1996 questionnaire Participated in 1996 questionnaire VAR 12 WEEKLY WORK HOURS SSB08 Loc 27 width 1 SSB08 Respondent's weekly work hours during the time period No information More than 44 hours/week hours/week hours/week hours/week Fewer than 15 hours/week Not gainfully employed VAR 13 BEG DATE WORK HRS SSB09 Loc 28 width 4 SSB09 Beginning date of period with weekly work hours (year, month) 8401 January March 1996 Valid-n=24414 Min=8401 Max=9603 Mean=88259 StDev=2308 VAR 14 END DATE WORK HRS SSB10 Loc 32 width 4 SSB10 End date of period with weekly work hours (year, month) 8401 January April 1996 Valid-n=24414 Min=8401 Max=9604 Mean=89102 StDev=2864 VAR 15 LENGTH TIME PERIOD SSB11 Loc 36 width 3 SSB11 Length of time period for weekly work hours, in months 223

238 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /WEEKLY WORK HOURS month months Valid-n=24414 Min=1 Max=146 Mean=117 StDev=157 VAR 16 SER NUMBER CHANGE SSB12 Loc 39 width 2 SSB12 Serial number for change in weekly work hours 01 Change number 1 46 Change number 46 Valid-n=24414 Min=1 Max=46 Mean=69 StDev=56 224

239 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE From 1996 telephone interviews SPELL VARIABLES Labor market experience List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Respondent number 6 Serial number of time period 8 End date for employment with a primary employer 9 Length of time period 10 Quit permanent or temporary job 11 Own decision to quit job 12 Reason to quit - Employer's decision 13 Reason to quit - Own decision 14 Reason to quit - Working condition 1 15 Reason to quit - Working condition 2 16 Reason to quit - Family or personal circumstances 17 New job within one month 18 Permanent or temporary new job 19 Earns more money at new job 225

240 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 006 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Spell variables : Labor market experience 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 3 ID-number VAR 5 RESPONDENT NUMBER SSD00 Loc 12 width 7 SSD00 Respondent number Valid-n=428 Min=2032 Max=846401e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 6 SER NUMBER PERIOD SSD01 Loc 19 width 1 SSD01 Serial number of time period 226

241 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE Number Number Number Number Number Number 6 VAR 7 BEGIN DATE EMPLOYM SSD02 Loc 20 width 4 SSD02 Beginning date (year-month) for employment with a primary employer Note: Beginning date is always listed as 9301 even if respondent started working for this employer earlier 9301 January March 1996 Valid-n=428 Min=9301 Max=9603 Mean=93292 StDev=575 VAR 8 END DATE EMPLOYM SSD03 Loc 24 width 4 SSD03 End date (year-month) for employment with a primary employer 9301 January March 1996 Valid-n=428 Min=9301 Max=9603 Mean=94193 StDev=861 VAR 9 LENGTH TIME PERIOD SSD04 Loc 28 width 2 SSD04 Length of time period, in months 01 1 month months Valid-n=428 Min=1 Max=38 Mean=150 StDev=98 227

242 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 10 QUIT PERM/TEMP JOB SSD05 Loc 30 width 1 MD=9 SSD05 Was the job you quit a permanent or a temporary job? Permanent job Temporary job 91 9 MD VAR 11 OWN DECISION QUIT SSD06 Loc 31 width 1 SSD06 When you quit working for your primary employer, was it your decision or the decision of your employer? Own decision Employer's decision 14 3 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 12 REASON - EMPL DEC SSD07 Loc 32 width 1 SSD07 (IF EMPLOYERS DECISION - CODED 2 AT SSD06) Was it because 11 1 Respondent was dismissed 41 2 Business was downsizing Job was occasional, temporary or relief work that came to an end 37 4 Bankruptcy, company closing, etc 2 5 Other INAP <not coded 2 in V11> VAR 13 REASON - OWN DEC SSD08 Loc 33 width 1 SSD08 (IF OWN DECISION - CODED 1 AT SSD06) Was it because 87 1 Working conditions 84 2 Family or personal circumstances 11 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V11> 228

243 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 14 WORKING COND 1 SSD09 Loc 34 width 1 SSD09 (IF WORKING CONDITIONS - CODED 1 AT SSD08) Which of the following working conditions were a factor? Was it because 1st response choice 44 1 You didn't like the work, co-workers or management 2 2 The work environment was poor, noisy, dirty etc 9 3 The job didn't pay enough 3 4 Inconvenient or impracticable work hours 8 5 The commute was too long 24 6 Other INAP <not coded 1 in V13> VAR 15 WORKING COND 2 SSD10 Loc 35 width 1 SSD10 (IF WORKING CONDITIONS - CODED 1 AT SSD08) Which of the following working conditions were a factor? Was it because 2nd response choice 0 1 You didn't like the work, co-workers or management 5 2 The work environment was poor, noisy, dirty etc 8 3 The job didn't pay enough 3 4 Inconvenient or impracticable work hours 4 5 The commute was too long 4 6 Other INAP <not coded 1 in V13 or only one response choice> VAR 16 PERSONAL REASONS SSD11 Loc 36 width 1 SSD11 (IF FAMILY OR PERSONAL CIRCUMSTANCES - CODED 2 AT SSD08) Was it because of 3 1 Illness 6 2 Child care, pragnancy leave 4 3 Moving 11 4 Beginning studies 3 5 Wanting to be off work 52 6 Doing something new, better paid, more challenging work 6 7 Other 229

244 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE INAP <not coded 2 in V13> VAR 17 NEW JOB SSD12 Loc 37 width 1 SSD12 Did you get a new job within one month? Yes No 4 3 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 18 NEW PERMANENT JOB SSD13 Loc 38 width 1 SSD13 (IF NEW JOB WITHIN ONE MONTH - CODED 1 AT SSD12) Was the new job a permanent or a temporary job? Permanent 78 2 Temporary 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V17> VAR 19 EARN MORE NEW JOB SSD14 Loc 39 width 1 SSD14 (IF NEW JOB WITHIN ONE MONTH - CODED 1 AT SSD12) Did you earn more money at the new job? Yes 90 2 No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V17> 230

245 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /ADDITIONAL JOBS From 1996 telephone interviews Additional jobs List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Respondent number 6 Serial number of time period 7 Code for additional jobs 8 Beginning date for additional job 9 End date for additional job 10 Length of time period 11 Average number of hours/week during period 231

246 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /ADDITIONAL JOBS VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 007 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Spell variables : Additional jobs 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 3 ID-number VAR 5 RESPONDENT NUMBER SSC01 Loc 12 width 7 SSC01 Respondent number Valid-n=950 Min=1017 Max=847402e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 6 SER NUMBER PERIOD SSC02 Loc 19 width 2 SSC02 Serial number of time period 232

247 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /ADDITIONAL JOBS 01 Number 1 16 Number 16 Code: Freq: VAR 7 ADDITIONAL JOBS SSC03 Loc 21 width 1 SSC03 Code for additional jobs No additional job Additional job VAR 8 BEGIN DATE ADD JOB SSC04 Loc 22 width 4 SSC04 Beginning date (year, month) 9301 January March 1996 Valid-n=950 Min=9301 Max=9603 Mean=93898 StDev=991 VAR 9 END DATE ADD JOB SSC05 Loc 26 width 4 SSC05 End date (year, month) 9301 January March 1996 Valid-n=950 Min=9301 Max=9603 Mean=94529 StDev=1015 VAR 10 LENGTH TIME PERIOD SSC06 Loc 30 width 2 SSC06 Length of time period, in months 233

248 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /ADDITIONAL JOBS 01 1 month months Valid-n=950 Min=1 Max=39 Mean=112 StDev=118 VAR 11 AVERAGE HOURS/WEEK SSC07 Loc 32 width 2 or GE 88 SSC07 (IF ADDITIONAL JOB - CODED 1 AT SSC03) Average number of hours/week during period 01 1 hour/week hours/week INAP <not coded 1 in V7> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=519 Min=1 Max=80 Mean=140 StDev=

249 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHANGES IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION From 1996 telephone interviews Changes in household composition List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Household number Household number Respondent number 8 Family-composition number of person moving 9 Year of birth of person moving 10 Sex of person moving 11 Spell number for person moving out 12 Year person moved out 13 Month person moved out 14 Reason for moving out 15 Spell number for person moving in 16 Year person moved in 17 Month person moved in 18 Reason for moving in 19 Relationship of person moving in to respondent 235

250 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHANGES IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 008 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 3 ID-number VAR 5 HH NUMBER 1993 SSE00 Loc 12 width 4 SSE00 Household number 1993 Valid-n=758 Min=2 Max=9999 Mean=41814 StDev=27454 VAR 6 HH NUMBER 1996 SSE01 Loc 16 width 4 SSE01 Household number 1996 Valid-n=758 Min=2 Max=9993 Mean=45574 StDev=

251 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHANGES IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION VAR 7 RESPONDENT NUMBER SSE02 Loc 20 width 7 SSE02 Respondent number Valid-n=758 Min=2016 Max=847402e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 8 FCN PERS MOVING SSE03 Loc 27 width 2 SSE03 Family-composition number of person moving Family-composition number according to household composition table, Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number 10 VAR 9 BIRTHYEAR PERS MOV SSE04 Loc 29 width 3 MD=888 or GE 999 SSE04 Year of birth of person moving Uncertain, doesn't know MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

252 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHANGES IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION Code: Freq: VAR 10 SEX PERSON MOVING SSE05 Loc 32 width 1 MD=9 SSE05 Sex of person moving Male Female 3 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 15 9 MD VAR 11 SPELL NUMB MOV OUT SSE06 Loc 33 width 1 SSE06 Spell number for person moving out Spell number Spell number Spell number INAP VAR 12 YEAR MOVING OUT SSE07 Loc 34 width 1 SSE07 Year person moved out Uncertain, doesn't know INAP VAR 13 MONTH MOVING OUT SSE08 Loc 35 width 2 or GE 88 SSE08 Month person moved out 238

253 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHANGES IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION January February March April May June July August September October November December INAP/MD Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 14 REASON MOVING OUT SSE09 Loc 37 width 2 SSE09 Reason for moving out Marriage/moving in together Divorce/separation Death 1 05 Moved to other institution Moved to own home Studies 9 09 Moved out of the country Other reason 1 11 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP VAR 15 SPELL NUMB MOV IN SSE10 Loc 39 width 1 SSE10 Spell number for person moving in Spell number Spell number Spell number Spell number INAP 239

254 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHANGES IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION VAR 16 YEAR MOVING IN SSE11 Loc 40 width 1 SSE11 Year person moved in Uncertain, doesn't know INAP VAR 17 MONTH MOVING IN SSE12 Loc 41 width 2 or GE 88 SSE12 Month person moved in January February March April May June July August September October November December INAP/MD Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 18 REASON MOVING IN SSE13 Loc 43 width 2 SSE13 Reason for moving in Marriage/moving in together Birth 5 03 Adoption/assigned custody 3 04 Taking in foster child 2 06 Military service completed/interrupted 3 07 Studies completed/interrupted 1 08 Immigration/return from abroad 240

255 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHANGES IN HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION Other reason Uncertain, doesn't know INAP VAR 19 REL PERS MOVING IN SSE14 Loc 45 width 2 SSE14 Relationship of person moving in to respondent Husband Wife Partner Son (son of spouse/partner) Daughter (daughter of spouse/partner) 1 06 Father (father of spouse/partner) 4 07 Mother (mother of spouse/partner) 3 08 Other relative 6 09 Other household member 3 10 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP 241

256 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES From 1996 telephone interviews Moves List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Respondent number 6 Serial number of move 7 Year of move 8 Month of move 9 Town/city respondent moved to 10 Reason for move 11 Type of house respondent moved to 12 Number of rooms in dwelling respondent moved into 13 Housing status 14 Type of shared ownership 15 Way in which home was acquired 16 Total price of home 17 Sublease 18 Rent furnished home 19 Rental amount per month 242

257 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 009 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Spell variables : Moves 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 3 ID-number VAR 5 RESPONDENT NUMBER SSI00 Loc 12 width 6 SSI00 Respondent number Valid-n=602 Min=203 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 6 SERIAL NUMBER MOVE SSI01 Loc 18 width 1 SSI01 Serial number of move 243

258 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES Number Number Number Number Number Number 6 VAR 7 YEAR OF MOVE SSI02 Loc 19 width 1 MD=8 SSI02 Year of move Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 8 MONTH OF MOVE SSI03 Loc 20 width 2 MD=88 or GE 99 SSI03 Month of move January February March April May June July August September October November December 9 88 Uncertain, doesn't know 1 99 MD VAR 9 TOWN/CITY MOVED TO SSI04 Loc 22 width 4 SSI04 Town/city to which respondent moved 244

259 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES Abroad Upplands-Väsby Järfälla Huddinge Botkyrka Salem Tyresö Täby Danderyd Sollentuna Stockholm Södertälje Nacka Solna Vaxholm Norrtälje Sigtuna Uppsala Enköping Vingåker Gnesta Nyköping Oxelösund Flen Katrineholm Eskilstuna Strängnäs Finspång Linköping Norrköping Söderköping Mjölby Jönköping Nässjö Sävsjö Vetlanda Eksjö Tranås Uppvidinge Alvesta Växjö Ljungby Mörbylånga Hultsfred Mönsterås Västervik Gotland Olofström Karlskrona Ronneby 245

260 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES Karlshamn Östra Göinge Simrishamn Ängelholm Hässleholm Staffanstorp Kävlinge Lomma Skurup Malmö Lund Landskrona Helsingborg Eslöv Ystad Halmstad Varberg Kungsbacka Partille Göteborg Mölndal Kungälv Uddevalla Färgelanda Tranemo Svenljunga Vänersborg Trollhättan Alingsås Borås Vara Götene Tibro Mariestad Skara Skövde Hjo Falköping Kil Eda Storfors Hammarö Karlstad Kristinehamn Arvika Laxå Hallsberg Degerfors Örebro Kumla 246

261 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES Lindesberg Heby Hallstahammar Västerås Köping Leksand Älvdalen Mora Falun Borlänge Säter Hedemora Avesta Nordanstig Gävle Sandviken Bollnäs Hudiksvall Härnösand Sundsvall Sollefteå Örnsköldsvik Krokom Strömsund Åre Östersund Robertsfors Vännäs Umeå Skellefteå Gällivare Luleå Piteå Boden Kiruna VAR 10 REASON FOR MOVE SSI05 Loc 26 width 1 SSI05 Reason for move 26 1 Respondent changed jobs 2 2 Another household member changed jobs 60 3 Respondent was divorced or separated from spouse/partner 49 4 Respondent got married or moved in with partner 33 5 Respondent moved out of parental home Household needed more room 91 7 Household needed less expensive housing Other reason 247

262 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES 6 9 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 11 TYPE HOUSE MOVE TO SSI06 Loc 27 width 1 SSI06 Type of house respondent moved to Free-standing one-family dwelling 14 2 Free-standing duplex 43 3 Row house, townhouse Multi-family dwelling 1 5 Retirement hotel, residence hotel 12 6 Other collective residence or institution 7 7 Other 3 8 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 12 NUMBER OF ROOMS SSI07 Loc 28 width 2 MD=88 or GE 99 SSI07 Number of rooms in dwelling respondent moved into 01 One room 09 Nine rooms 5 88 Uncertain, doesn't know 1 99 MD Valid-n=596 Min=1 Max=9 Mean=32 StDev=15 VAR 13 HOUSING STATUS SSI08 Loc 30 width 1 MD=9 SSI08 Housing status Renting, including company-owned housing Own home 58 3 Own share in tenant-owners' association 7 4 Other type of shared ownership 20 5 Other 4 6 Uncertain, doesn't know 1 9 MD 248

263 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES VAR 14 SHARED OWNERSHIP SSI09 Loc 31 width 1 or GE 9 SSI09 (IF SHARED OWNERSHIP - CODED 3 AT SSI08) Type of shared ownership 55 1 Share in tenant-owners' association 1 2 Other type of shared ownership INAP <not coded 3 in V13> 2 9 MD VAR 15 WAY ACQUIRE HOME SSI10 Loc 32 width 1 SSI10 (IF OWN HOUSE OR SHARED OWNERSHIP - CODED 2, 3, 4 OR 5 IN SSI08) Way in which home was acquired Purchase 5 2 Inheritance, gift etc 8 3 Building, including prefabricated house 20 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2, 3, 4 or 5 in V13> VAR 16 TOTAL PRICE HOME SSI11 Loc 33 width 7 or GE SSI11 (IF PURCHASED HOME - CODED 1 AT SSI10) Total price of home INAP <not coded 1 in V15> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=163 Min=1000 Max=15e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 17 SUBLEASE SSI12 Loc 40 width 1 or GE 9 SSI12 (IF RENTING - CODED 1 AT SSI08) Is your rental a sublease? 47 1 Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V13> 249

264 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /MOVES 5 9 MD VAR 18 RENT FURNISHED SSI13 Loc 41 width 1 or GE 9 SSI13 (IF SUBLEASE - CODED 1 AT SSI12) Did you rent your home furnished? 15 1 Yes 30 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V17> 2 9 MD VAR 19 RENTAL PER MONTH SSI14 Loc 42 width 5 or GE SSI14 (IF RENTING - CODED 1 AT SSI08) Rental amount per month SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V13> Uncertain, doesn't know MD Valid-n=365 Min=1000 Max=9000 Mean=38112 StDev=

265 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE From 1996 telephone interviews Child care List of variables 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-number 5 Household number 6 Respondent number 7 Child's sequential number 8 Child's family-composition number 9 Serial number of time period 10 Type of care during period 11 Beginning date for type of care 12 End date for type of care 13 Duration of period 14 Period's time limits 15 Provided child care in the home - Mother 16 Provided child care in the home - Father 17 Provided child care in the home - Adult sibling 18 Provided child care in the home - Grandparents 19 Provided child care in the home - Other household member 20 Provided child care in the home - Uncertain, doesn't know 251

266 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 010 Loc 6 width 3 HUS96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Spell variables : Child care 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMBER Loc 9 width 4 ID-number VAR 5 HOUSEHOLD NUMBER SSG00 Loc 13 width 4 SSG00 Household number Valid-n=1299 Min=1 Max=9121 Mean=42661 StDev=27783 VAR 6 RESPONDENT NUMBER SSG01 Loc 17 width 7 SSG01 Respondent number Valid-n=1299 Min=1017 Max=846401e+06 Mean= StDev=

267 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE VAR 7 CHILD SEQ NUMBER SSG02 Loc 24 width 1 SSG02 Child's sequential number Child number Child number Child number 3 VAR 8 CHILD FCN SSG03 Loc 25 width 2 SSG03 Child's family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number Family-composition number 10 VAR 9 SER NUMBER PERIOD SSG04 Loc 27 width 1 SSG04 Serial number of time period within child's type of care Number Number Number Number Number Number Number 7 VAR 10 TYPE OF CARE SSG05 Loc 28 width 1 SSG05 Type of care during period Care in own home provided by household member during the day Other private child care (including parents' co-op) Municipal child care No child care 253

268 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE 5 5 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 11 BEGIN DATE CARE SSG06 Loc 29 width 4 SSG06 Beginning date for type of care 9301 January April 1996 Valid-n=1299 Min=9301 Max=9604 Mean=94129 StDev=1224 VAR 12 END DATE CARE SSG07 Loc 33 width 4 SSG07 End date for type of care 9301 January April 1996 Valid-n=1299 Min=9301 Max=9604 Mean=94936 StDev=1108 VAR 13 DURATION OF PERIOD SSG08 Loc 37 width 2 SSG08 Duration of period, in months 01 1 month months Valid-n=1299 Min=1 Max=40 Mean=136 StDev=136 VAR 14 PERIOD TIME LIMITS SSG09 Loc 39 width 1 MD=8 SSG09 Code for period's time limits This variable eliminates uncertain time periods, ie, if SSG09 equals 1 254

269 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE Information given on time limits 6 8 Uncertain, doesn't know The following variables are linked to "Care in own home by household member during the day, ie, if SSG05=1 More than one answer is possible for a given child VAR 15 CARE HOME-MOTHER SSG10 Loc 40 width 1 or GE 9 SSG10 (IF CARE IN OWN HOME - CODED 1 AT SSG05) Who in your household regularly provided child care in the home (during the time when that was applicable)? 1st response choice Mother INAP <not coded 1 in V10> 12 9 No information VAR 16 CARE HOME-FATHER SSG11 Loc 41 width 1 or GE 9 SSG11 (IF CARE IN OWN HOME - CODED 1 AT SSG05) Who in your household regularly provided child care in the home (during the time when that was applicable)? 2nd response choice 69 1 Father INAP <not coded 1 in V10> No information VAR 17 CARE HOME-SIBLING SSG12 Loc 42 width 1 or GE 9 SSG12 (IF CARE IN OWN HOME - CODED 1 AT SSG05) Who in your household regularly provided child care in the home (during the time when that was applicable)? 3rd response choice 7 1 Adult sibling INAP <not coded 1 in V10> No information 255

270 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE VAR 18 CARE HOME-GRPARENTSSG13 Loc 43 width 1 or GE 9 SSG13 (IF CARE IN OWN HOME - CODED 1 AT SSG05) Who in your household regularly provided child care in the home (during the time when that was applicable)? 4th response choice 16 1 Grandparents INAP <not coded 1 in V10> No information VAR 19 CARE HOME-OTH HH M SSG14 Loc 44 width 1 or GE 9 SSG14 (IF CARE IN OWN HOME - CODED 1 AT SSG05) Who in your household regularly provided child care in the home (during the time when that was applicable)? 5th response choice 0 1 Other household member INAP <not coded 1 in V10> No information VAR 20 CARE HOME-DK SSG15 Loc 45 width 1 or GE 9 SSG15 (IF CARE IN OWN HOME - CODED 1 AT SSG05) Who in your household regularly provided child care in the home (during the time when that was applicable)? 6th response choice 0 1 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V10> No information 256

271 APPENDIX: HOUSEHOLD MARKET AND NONMARKET ACTIVITIES (HUS) SURVEY DESCRIPTION 1996 Supplementary survey new members Listing of variables Lennart Flood Paul Olovsson Department of Economics, Göteborg University Box 640, S Göteborg 1999

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273 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY, TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF VARIABLES 1 ADMINISTRATIVE DATA 13 C O N T A C T I N T E R V I E W S HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION 18 P E R S O N A L I N T E R V I E W S ADMINISTRATIVE DATA 40 FAMILY BACKGROUND 43 EDUCATION 55 MARITAL STATUS 59 CHILD CARE 66 HEALTH STATUS 68 OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS 69 LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 71 EMPLOYMENT 85 JOB-SEEKERS 115 NOT IN LABOR FORCE 127 HOUSING CONDITIONS 136 VACATION HOMES 142 CARS AND BOATS 147 ENVIRONMENTAL QUESTIONS 149 Q U E S T I O N N A I R E S SECTION A: INTRODUCTION 157 SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME 158 SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS 161 SECTION E: REPAIRS 164 SECTION F: INSURANCE 166 SECTION G: HOME-RELATED EXPENSES 167 SECTION H: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME 170 SECTION J: ASSETS 172 SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME 177 i

274 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY SURVEY DESCRIPTION SECTION L: TAXES 184 SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME R E G I S T R Y I N F O R M A T I O N 202 REGISTRY INFORMATION REGISTRY INFORMATION REGISTRY INFORMATION ii

275 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES List of variables Supplementary survey 1 SSD Study NR SSD Edition NR 1 3 SSD Part NR ID-nummer 5 Respondent number 6 Household number 7 Sex of respondent 8 Respondent's year of birth 9 Indicator for 1996 personal interview 10 Indicator for 1996 questionnaire 11 Indicator for registry data 12 Respondent's place of residence in Respondent's household position in Respondent providing information in contact interview 15 Total number of persons in household 16 Household member 1: Family-composition number 17 Household member 1: Identification number 18 Household member 1: Date of birth 19 Household member 1: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 20 Household member 1: Sex 21 Household member 1: Relationship to household head 22 Household member 1: Interviewed or not 23 Household member 2: Family-composition number 24 Household member 2: Identification number 25 Household member 2: Date of birth 26 Household member 2: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 27 Household member 2: Sex 28 Household member 2: Relationship to household head 29 Household member 2: Interviewed or not 30 Household member 3: Family-composition number 31 Household member 3: Identification number 32 Household member 3: Date of birth 33 Household member 3: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 34 Household member 3: Sex 35 Household member 3: Relationship to household head 36 Household member 3: Interviewed or not 37 Household member 4: Family-composition number 38 Household member 4: Identification number 39 Household member 4: Date of birth 40 Household member 4: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 41 Household member 4: Sex 42 Household member 4: Relationship to household head 43 Household member 4: Interviewed or not 1

276 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 44 Household member 5: Family-composition number 45 Household member 5: Identification number 46 Household member 5: Date of birth 47 Household member 5: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 48 Household member 5: Sex 49 Household member 5: Relationship to household head 50 Household member 5: Interviewed or not 51 Household member 6: Family-composition number 52 Household member 6: Identification number 53 Household member 6: Date of birth 54 Household member 6: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 55 Household member 6: Sex 56 Household member 6: Relationship to household head 57 Household member 6: Interviewed or not 58 Household member 7: Family-composition number 59 Household member 7: Date of birth 60 Household member 7: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 61 Household member 7: Sex 62 Household member 7: Relationship to household head 63 Household member 7: Interviewed or not 64 Household member 8: Date of birth 65 Household member 8: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 66 Household member 8: Sex 67 Household member 8: Relationship to household head 68 Household member 8: Interviewed or not 69 Household member 9: Date of birth 70 Household member 9: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 71 Household member 9: Sex 72 Household member 9: Relationship to household head 73 Household member 9: Interviewed or not 74 Household member 10: Date of birth 75 Household member 10: Relationship to respondent or selected individual 76 Household member 10: Sex 77 Household member 10: Relationship to household head 78 Household member 10: Interviewed or not 79 Number of children in household 80 Number of children born 1979 or after 81 Date of interview 82 Month of interview 83 Weekday of interview 84 Duration of personal interview 85 Interviewer number 86 Respondents position in household 87 Anyone else present at the interview 88 Father born in Sweden 89 Mother born in Sweden 90 Parent's citizenship when IP was born 91 Language spoken at home while IP was growing up 92 Family situation while growing up 93 Year father was born 2

277 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 94 Father/foster father still alive 95 Father living in his own home 96 Father's education 97 Father's occupation 98 Year mother was born 99 Mother/foster mother still alive 100 Mother living in his own home 101 Mother's education 102 Mother working outside the home 103 Mother working full-time or part-time 104 Mother's occupation 105 Same place of residence when growing up 106 Place of residence when growing up 107 County lived in when growing up 108 Same place of residence since turning Same place of residence since Year moved to current place of residence 111 County lived in before moving to current place of residence 112 Former place of residence 113 County lived in at time of the interview 114 Place of residence at time of the interview 115 Years of schooling and vocational training 116 Education 117 Years full-time vocational training 118 Most recent year school or training 119 Study programme completed 120 Study programme participating in 121 Marital status 122 Year move together 123 Month move together 124 Single status 125 Year becoming single 126 Given birth to child 127 Number of children 128 Birth year, child Birth month, child Birth year, child Birth month, child Birth year, child Birth month, child Adopted children or foster children 135 Number of adopted children or foster children 136 Birth year, adopted or foster child Adoption year, adopted or foster child Adoption month, adopted or foster child Birth year, adopted or foster child Respondent code for child care section 141 On waiting list for child care 142 First child's family-composition number 143 Desired child care 3

278 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 144 Number of months on waiting list 145 Monthly expenses for child care 146 Disabled persons in the household 147 Number of persons in household not to be interviewed 148 Family-composition number, other household-member Primary occupation, other household member Years of schooling, other household member Other household member with income in Income in other household member 153 Child with income from gainful employment in Income for all children born in 1977 or after 155 Ever been gainfully employed 156 Number of years working since turning Worked part time or part of the year 158 Number of years worked part time or part of the year 159 Hours per week part-time work 160 Part of the year job - number of months work 161 Paid sick leave because of own illness during Number of weeks with paid sick leave during Ill but not having paid sick leave during Number of weeks ill but not having paid sick leave during Paid leave to care for another family member during Number of weeks with paid leave to care for another family member during Paid leave from work or compensatory leave Number of weeks with paid leave from work or compensatory leave Leave from work without receiving compensation from employer Number of weeks with leave from work without receiving compensation from employer Vacation during Number of weeks vacation during Looking for job, unemployed, laid off or waiting for job during Number of weeks looking for a job, unemployed, laid off or waiting for work during Military service or civil defense training during Number of weeks in military service or civil defense training during Studies during Number of weeks spent on studies during Retired for any part of Number of weeks retired during Working at home Number of weeks spent working at home during Gainfully employed on a part-time basis Number of weeks working part-time during Gainfully employed on a full-time basis Number of weeks working full-time during Another activity during Number of weeks another activity during Hours per week part-time work Hours per week full-time work Paid overtime Hours paid overtime

279 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 193 Additional part-time work in Number of weeks additional part-time work 195 Hours per week additional part-time work 196 Paid work last week 197 Absence from work last week 198 Length of absence 199 Reason not working last week 200 Laid off but expects to return to work within one week 201 Applied for a job during the last two months 202 Labor force indicator 203 Hours per week work at main job 204 Salaried employee or self-employed 205 Blue-collar or white-collar worker 206 Private, state or municipal sector 207 Production or activities at work 208 Activities R performs at job 209 Member of a union 210 Main organization 211 Year started to work 212 Month started to work 213 Number of employees 214 Year hired by current employer 215 Month hired by current employer 216 Counter-cyclical relief work found through employment office 217 Year received current job assignment 218 Month received current job assignment 219 Danger lose job within a year 220 Likelihood to keep current job 221 Number of employees at place of work 222 Time to master the tasks that makes up R's job 223 Work hours 224 Time started working most recent workday 225 Time stopped working most recent workday 226 Compensation for overtime and additional work 227 More money for overtime work 228 Percent more paid for overtime work 229 Paid or time off for overtime work 230 Employer would permit to work more hours on a permanent basis 231 Would like to work more hours at the same hourly rate 232 Number of more hours per week R would like to work 233 Year-round job, temporary job or a seasonal work 234 Employer would permit to work more weeks per year 235 Would like to work more weeks 236 Number of more weeks per year R would like to work 237 Employer would permit to work fewer hours on a permanent basis 238 Would like to work fewer hours at the same hourly rate 239 Number of fewer hours per week R would like to work 240 Employer would permit to work fewer weeks per year 241 Would like to work fewer weeks per year 242 Number of fewer weeks per year R would like to work 5

280 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 243 Type of payment 244 Regular hourly earnings 245 Regular weekly earnings 246 Regular bi-weekly earnings 247 Regular monthly earnings 248 Average monthly earnings 249 Regular hourly earnings a year ago 250 Regular weekly earnings a year ago 251 Regular bi-weekly earnings a year ago 252 Regular monthly earnings a year ago 253 Regular annual earnings a year ago 254 Work environment: Hectic job 255 Work environment: Monotonous job 256 Work environment: Work with uncomfortable positions 257 Work environment: Noisy 258 Work environment: Dirty job 259 Work environment: Determines how to do job 260 Work environment: Undergone further training 261 Work environment: Opportunity to talk 262 Work environment: Personal telephone calls 263 Work environment: Contact with customers, visitors 264 Work environment: Business travels 265 Work environment: Have to work overtime at short notice 266 Additional jobs besides primary job 267 Time unit referred to - payment for additional work 268 Hourly earning at additional job 269 Weekly earning at additional job 270 Monthly earning at additional job 271 Annual earning at additional job 272 Time unit referred to - work hours at additional work 273 Number of hours per day at additional job 274 Number of hours per week at additional job 275 Number of hours per month at additional job 276 Number of hours per year at additional job 277 Entitled to a job-related pension 278 Age entitled to full pension 279 Quit work entirely or work less before pension 280 Work longer if it meant higher pension 281 Work full-time or part-time 282 Number of weeks without job and looking for work 283 Occupation before job-seeking 284 Relief-work job, another temporary job or a non-tenured position 285 Were let go from previous job 286 Duration of previous job 287 Kind of education 288 Method used looking for job 289 Hours spent looking for job in the past week 290 Number of jobs applied for in the last two months 291 Turned down job offers in the last two months 292 Number of job offers turned down in the last two months 6

281 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 293 Had a job in 1995 or Activities R performed at job 295 Production or activity at former work place 296 Time unit referred to - pay for most recent job 297 Hourly earning at most recent job 298 Monthly earning at most recent job 299 Work hours per week at most recent job 300 Time unit referred to - lowest acceptable earnings 301 Lowest acceptable hourly earnings 302 Lowest acceptable monthly earnings 303 Looking for a full-time job or a part-time job 304 Want a year-round job or only for part of the year 305 Part of the year job - number of months wanted 306 Time unit referred to - expected earnings 307 Expected hourly earnings 308 Expected monthly earnings 309 Applying jobs for which R has no direct training or experience 310 Applying for jobs as an industrial worker 311 Consider moving to find work 312 Consider training for a job as an industrial worker 313 Member of a union 314 Main organisation of union 315 Receiving unemployment compensation 316 Cash grants or regular unemployment compensation 317 Unemployment compensation per week 318 Receiving social benefits 319 Social benefit per week 320 Ever been gainfully employed 321 Year last working 322 Occupation or position at last job 323 Production at last job 324 Time unit referred to - Previous earnings 325 Previously hourly earnings 326 Previously weekly earnings 327 Previously monthly earnings 328 Number of work hours per week at previous job 329 Most recent job occasional, temporary or permanent 330 Were let go from previous job 331 Looking for job after being let go from previous job 332 Would like to have a job now 333 Reason for not looking for a job 334 Time unit referred to - Lowest acceptable earnings 335 Lowest acceptable hourly earnings 336 Lowest acceptable monthly earnings 337 Consider getting a job in the future 338 Year begin work 339 Month begin work 340 Time unit referred to - Expected earnings 341 Expected hourly earnings 342 Expected monthly earnings 7

282 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 343 Member of a union 344 Main organization 345 Previous type of housing 346 Year moved to current home 347 Type of housing 348 Number of rooms 349 Square meters of living space 350 Type of kitchen 351 Building year for house living in 352 Complete renovation of the house 353 Year most recent complete renovation of the house carried out 354 Probability to live in current housing for the next year 355 Rents or owns current home 356 Tenant-owners' association affiliated with HSB or Riksbyggen 357 Year tenant-owners' association was established 358 Primarily heating of home 359 Sublease 360 Rents furnished home 361 Owns vacation property 362 Owns more than one piece of vacation property 363 Number of vacation properties 364 Market value of vacation property 365 Assessed value of vacation property 366 Mortgage loans taken when vacation property was bought or repaired 367 Amount loan 368 Interest paid on loans in Relatives or friends own vacation home that R can use 370 Owns other one- or two-family property aside from home and vacation home 371 Market value of other one- or two-family property 372 Owns rental property aside from home and vacation home 373 Market value of rental property 374 Owns shares in a tenant-owners' association or time-share apartment 375 Market value of shares 376 Owns farm or forest property 377 Market value of farm or forest property 378 Owns car 379 Market value of household's car(s) 380 Owns pleasure boat 381 Market value of household's pleasure boat(s) 382 Suffer from allergy 383 Suffer from bronchitis 384 Suffer from asthma 385 Suffer from recurring headaches 386 Suffer from frequent soar throats 387 Suffer from none above 388 Uncertain if suffer from any of the conditions 389 Member of environmental organisation 390 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Carbon dioxide 391 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Nitrogen oxide 392 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Radon 8

283 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 393 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Sulphur dioxide 394 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Mercury 395 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Hydrocarbons 396 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Nitrogen gas 397 Substance included in exhaust fumes: Not sure 398 Amount willing to pay to reduce the air pollution by half 399 Reason not willing to pay for reduced air pollution 400 Health effects important factor for level of payment 401 Other important factor for level of payment 402 Important factor for level of payment 403 Foremost reason for willingness to pay for reduced air pollution 404 Annual driving distance 405 Private driving using own car 406 Private driving using company car 407 Number of journeys per week using public transport 408 Knowledge of species of Swedish birds 409 Amount willing to pay to protect the peregrine falcon 410 Reason not willing to pay for protecting the peregrine falcon 411 Household's home ownership status 412 Acquisition of current home 413 Year purchase current home 414 Total price for current home 415 Amount financed by own cash funds 416 Amount financed by mortgage loan 417 Amount financed by other bank loans 418 Amount financed by a loan from the seller 419 Amount financed by loans from relatives or friends 420 Amount of the total price financed in other ways 421 Assessed value of home 422 Estimate value of home today 423 Value of home today 424 Base for estimate of home value 425 Home value in 5 years 426 Increase of price of home compared with the prices of consumer goods in general 427 Loans on home 428 Amount loan on home 429 Interest on loans on home Add on to home in Paid material costs for the construction of additions 432 Costs for materials 433 Paid for craftsmen 434 Amount paid for material or labor costs 435 Types of insurance in Premiums in Apartment costs 438 Rent include payment for parking place 439 Rent per month for parking place 440 Other home-related expenses 441 Costs other home-related expenses 442 Household's home-related expenses

284 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 443 Rented out own home 444 Number of months rented out own home 445 Rent received in Always lived in current home 447 Sold previous home 448 Selling price of previous home 449 Cash received selling previous home 450 Helped buyer finance purchase 451 Amount private debt contract 452 Bank accounts 453 Other financial assets 454 Life insurance 455 Amount saved in life insurance 456 Individual retirement insurance 457 Amount saved in retirement insurance 458 Inheritance 459 Inheritance effect on use of assets 460 Value of other assets 461 Other loans or debts 462 Amount other debts 463 Interest other loans Debts to close relatives outside the household 465 Percentage of debts to close relatives 466 Non-taxable scholarships in Non-taxable scholarships amount 468 Non-taxable pension/annuity in Non-taxable pension/annuity in amount 470 Housing allowance in Housing allowance in amount 472 Study benefits in 1995: Non-reimbursable allowance 473 Study benefits in 1995: Non-reimbursable allowance - amount 474 Study benefits in 1995: Reimbursable loan(s) 475 Study benefits in 1995: Reimbursable loan(s) - amount 476 Advance on benefits in Advance on benefits in amount 478 Support payments received in Support payments received in amount 480 Other non-taxable allowances in Other non-taxable allowances in amount 482 Registry information: Child allowances Lottery winnings, profit on premium bonds in Lottery winnings, profit on premium bonds in amount 485 Repayments on student loan or public assistance in Repayments on student loan or public assistance in amount 487 Support payments made in Support payments made in amount 489 Higher support payments if increased income in Higher support payments if increased income in amount 491 Paid periodical assistance in Paid periodical assistance in amount 10

285 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 493 Percent income tax on additional 1,000 SEK in wages 494 Percent income tax on additional 1,000 SEK in earnings 495 Percent income tax on additional 1,000 SEK in capital income 496 Income tax on additional 1,000 SEK - regular income 80,000 SEK 497 Income tax on additional 1,000 SEK - regular income 160,000 SEK 498 Income tax on additional 1,000 SEK - regular income 240,000 SEK 499 Income tax on additional 1,000 SEK - regular income 320,000 SEK 500 Tax reform 1991: Work more 501 Tax reform 1991: Work less 502 Tax reform 1991: Increase debts 503 Tax reform 1991: Reduce debts 504 Tax reform 1991: Save more 505 Tax reform 1991: Save less 506 SCB registry data or forms completed by the respondent 507 Cash earnings Cash earnings amount 509 Taxable benefits Taxable benefits amount 511 Car or expense allowance Car or expense allowance amount 513 Sickness benefits, parent's allowance or partial pension Sickness benefits, parent's allowance or partial pension amount 515 Job-related injury compensation Job-related injury compensation amount 517 Unemployment benefit Unemployment benefit amount 519 Registry information: Job earnings, assessment information 520 Registry information: Gross earnings including taxable benefits and compensation over and above the standard deduction 521 Compensation for expenses Compensation for expenses amount 523 Deductions for business expenses Deductions for business expenses amount 525 Pension or taxable annuity Pension or taxable annuity amount 527 Other income Other income amount 529 General deduction for retirement insurance General deduction for retirement insurance amount 531 General deductions for periodical support General deductions for periodical support amount 533 Loss-related deductions Loss-related deductions amount 535 Job-related income considered tax-free compensation before the 1991 tax reform 536 Job-related income considered tax-free compensation before the 1991 tax reform - amount 537 Interest income etc Interest income etc amount 539 Capital gains Capital gains amount 541 Interest on debts or administrative expenses

286 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY LIST OF VARIABLES 542 Interest on debts or administrative expenses amount 543 Capital losses Capital losses amount 545 Income from active trade Income from active trade amount 547 Income from passive trade Income from passive trade amount 549 Paid preliminary taxes Paid preliminary taxes amount 551 Will have to pay final taxes for income year Will have to pay final taxes for income year amount 553 Other person in household that will pay final taxes for income year Other person in household that will pay final taxes for income year amount 555 Registry information: Income from employment Registry information: Assessed income Registry information: Taxable earned income Registry information: Income from capital, excess Registry information: Income from capital, deficit Registry information: Total debt incurred for education Registry information: Declared taxable assets Registry information: Gross income Registry information: Final taxes Registry information: Income from employment Registry information: General deductions for retirement insurance Registry information: Assessed income Registry information: Taxable earned income Registry information: Income from capital, excess Registry information: Income from capital, deficit Registry information: Declared taxable assets (positive) Registry information: Declared taxable assets (negative) Registry information: Income from business operations (active) Registry information: Income from business operations (passive) Registry information: Final taxes Registry information: Income from employment Registry information: General deductions for retirement insurance Registry information: Assessed income Registry information: Taxable earned income Registry information: Income from capital, excess Registry information: Income from capital, deficit Registry information: Declared taxable assets Registry information: Income from business operations (active) Registry information: Income from business operations (passive) Registry information: Final taxes

287 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY ADMINISTRATIVE DATA ADMINISTRATIVE DATA VAR 1 SSD STUDY NR 0596 Loc 1 width 4 Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0596 VAR 2 SSD EDITION NR 1 Loc 5 width 1 February 2000 VAR 3 SSD PART NR 002 Loc 6 width 3 HUS 96 - Household market and nonmarket activities 1996 Supplementary survey 1 Panel survey Supplementary variables: Current child care 3 Supplementary variables: Waiting list for child care 4 Spell variables : Type of employment 5 Spell variables : Weekly work hours 6 Spell variables : Labor market experience 7 Spell variables : Additional jobs 8 Spell variables : Changes in household composition 9 Spell variables : Moves 10 Spell variables : Child care 11 Supplementary survey 1996 VAR 4 ID-NUMMER Loc 9 width 8 ID-nummer VAR 5 RESPONDENT NUMBER KK01 Loc 17 width 7 KK01 Respondent number Valid-n=276 Min=2040 Max=999202e+06 Mean= StDev=

288 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY ADMINISTRATIVE DATA VAR 6 HOUSEHOLD NUMBER KK02 Loc 24 width 4 KK02 Household number Valid-n=276 Min=2 Max=9999 Mean=51939 StDev=34252 VAR 7 SEX OF RESPONDENT KK03 Loc 28 width 1 KK03 Sex of respondent Male Female VAR 8 R'S YEAR OF BIRTH KK04 Loc 29 width 2 KK04 Respondent's year of birth Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 9 PERS INTERVIEW 1996 KK05 Loc 31 width 1 KK05 Code indicating participation in the 1996 personal interview 33 1 Large-scale personal interview Small-scale personal interview VAR 10 QUESTIONNAIRE 1996 KK06 Loc 32 width 1 MD=9 KK06 Code indicating participation in 1996 questionnaire 14

289 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY ADMINISTRATIVE DATA 33 1 Large-scale questionnaire Small-scale questionnaire 1 9 MD VAR 11 REGISTRY DATA KK07 Loc 33 width 1 KK07 Indicator for registry data 14 0 No registry data Registry data VAR 12 PLACE OF RESIDENCE KK08 Loc 34 width 4 KK08 Respondent's place of residence in Upplands-Väsby Järfälla Ekerö Botkyrka Tyresö Täby Sollentuna Stockholm Nacka Sundbyberg Norrtälje Uppsala Enköping Flen Eskilstuna Finspång Linköping Norrköping Jönköping Nässjö Sävsjö Vetlanda Växjö Ljungby Hultsfred Mönsterås Nybro Gotland Olofström Ronneby 15

290 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY ADMINISTRATIVE DATA Karlshamn Sölvesborg Åstorp Båstad Kristianstad Simrishamn Svalöv Kävlinge Lomma Malmö Lund Landskrona Helsingborg Eslöv Varberg Partille Orust Göteborg Mölndal Kungälv Lerum Tranemo Mellerud Vänersborg Borås Götene Mariestad Skara Skövde Falköping Kil Storfors Forshaga Karlstad Kristinehamn Arvika Laxå Hallsberg Degerfors Örebro Kumla Lindesberg Västerås Köping Falun Borlänge Säter Nordanstig Ljusdal Gävle 16

291 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY ADMINISTRATIVE DATA Sandviken Bollnäs Hudiksvall Sundsvall Örnsköldsvik Krokom Storuman Umeå Skellefteå Gällivare Luleå Piteå Boden Kiruna VAR 13 HOUSEHOLD POSITION KK09 Loc 38 width 1 KK09 Respondent's household position in Respondent is household head Respondent is spouse/partner Respondent is other adult household member 17

292 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION CONTACT INTERVIEW HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION Section completed once per household VAR 14 RESP CONT INTERV UU000 Loc 39 width 1 UU000 Code indicating respondent who provided information in contact interview 25 0 No contact interview Contact interview VAR 15 NUMBER HH MEMBERS UU006 Loc 40 width 2 UU006 (CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) Total number of persons in household person persons persons persons persons persons persons persons INAP <not coded 1 in V14> VAR 16 HHM 1-FAM COMP NUM UU007 Loc 42 width 1 UU007 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) First person's family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V14> 18

293 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 17 HHM 1-ID NUMBER UU008 Loc 43 width 7 UU008 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) First person's identification number INAP <not coded 1 in V14> Valid-n=251 Min=2040 Max=954201e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 18 HHM 1-BIRTH DATE UU009 Loc 50 width 4 UU009 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) First person's date of birth (year and month) 1809 September December INAP <not coded 1 in V14> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

294 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 19 HHM 1-REL RESP/SEL UU010 Loc 54 width 1 UU010 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) First person's relationship to respondent or selected individual Respondent him/herself 4 2 Spouse 3 3 Partner 0 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 12 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner 0 9 Sibling/half-sibling 25 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V14> VAR 20 HHM 1-SEX UU011 Loc 55 width 1 UU011 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) First person's sex Male Female 25 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V14> VAR 21 HHM 1-REL HH HEAD UU012 Loc 56 width 1 UU012 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) First person's relationship to household head 42 1 Household head him/herself 38 2 Spouse 69 3 Partner 94 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 8 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 25 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V14> 20

295 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 22 HHM 1-INTERVIEWED UU013 Loc 57 width 1 UU013 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) Code indicating whether or not first person is interviewed Yes 16 2 No 25 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V14> VAR 23 HHM 2-FAM COMP NUM UU014 Loc 58 width 1 UU014 (IF MORE THAN ONE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2-10 AT UU006) Second person's family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 2-10 in V15> VAR 24 HHM 2-ID NUMBER UU015 Loc 59 width 7 or GE UU015 (IF MORE THAN ONE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2-10 AT UU006) Second person's identification number INAP <not coded 2-10 in V15> MD Valid-n=230 Min=2024 Max=999202e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 25 HHM 2-BIRTH DATE UU016 Loc 66 width 4 UU016 (IF MORE THAN ONE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2-10 AT UU006) Second person's date of birth (year and month) 2701 January March INAP <not coded 2-10 in V15> 21

296 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 26 HHM 2-REL RESP/SEL UU017 Loc 70 width 1 UU017 (IF MORE THAN ONE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2-10 AT UU006) Second person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 8 1 Respondent him/herself 39 2 Spouse 73 3 Partner 5 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's Own parent/parent's spouse 3 6 Parent's partner 2 9 Sibling/half-sibling 43 0 INAP <not coded 2-10 in V15> 22

297 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 27 HHM 2-SEX UU018 Loc 71 width 1 UU018 (IF MORE THAN ONE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2-10 AT UU006) Second person's sex Male 95 2 Female 43 0 INAP <not coded 2-10 in V15> VAR 28 HHM 2-REL HH HEAD UU019 Loc 72 width 1 UU019 (IF MORE THAN ONE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2-10 AT UU006) Second person's relationship to household head Household head him/herself 26 2 Spouse 11 3 Partner 3 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 43 0 INAP <not coded 2-10 in V15> VAR 29 HHM 2-INTERVIEWE UU020 Loc 73 width 1 UU020 (IF MORE THAN ONE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2-10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not second person is interviewed 21 1 Yes No 43 0 INAP <not coded 2-10 in V22> VAR 30 HHM 3-FAM COMP NUM UU021 Loc 74 width 1 UU021 (IF MORE THAN TWO PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 3-10 AT UU006) Third person's family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 3-10 in V15> 23

298 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 31 HHM 3-ID NUMBER UU022 Loc 75 width 7 or GE UU022 (IF MORE THAN TWO PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 3-10 AT UU006) Third person's identification number INAP <not coded 3-10 in V15> MD Valid-n=107 Min=2016 Max=988802e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 32 HHM 3-BIRTH DATE UU023 Loc 82 width 4 UU023 (IF MORE THAN TWO PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 3-10 AT UU006) Third person's date of birth (year and month) 3411 November April INAP <not coded 3-10 in V15> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

299 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 33 HHM 3-REL RESP/SEL UU024 Loc 86 width 1 UU024 (IF MORE THAN TWO PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 2-10 AT UU006) Third person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 10 1 Respondent him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 57 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 79 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 4 6 Parent's partner 11 9 Sibling/half-sibling INAP <not coded 3-10 in V15> VAR 34 HHM 3-SEX UU025 Loc 87 width 1 UU025 (IF MORE THAN TWO PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 3-10 AT UU006) Third person's sex 65 1 Male 96 2 Female INAP <not coded 3-10 in V15> VAR 35 HHM 3-REL HH HEAD UU026 Loc 88 width 1 UU026 (IF MORE THAN TWO PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 3-10 AT UU006) Third person's relationship to household head 15 1 Household head him/herself 62 2 Spouse 7 3 Partner 74 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 2 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 1 6 Parent's partner INAP <not coded 3-10 in V15> 25

300 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 36 HHM 3-INTERVIEWED UU027 Loc 89 width 1 UU027 (IF MORE THAN TWO PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 3-10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not third person is interviewed 12 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 3-10 in V15> VAR 37 HHM 4-FAM COMP NUM UU028 Loc 90 width 1 UU028 (IF MORE THAN THREE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 4-10 AT UU006) Fourth person's family-composition number 91 4 Family-composition number INAP <not coded 4-10 in V15> VAR 38 HHM 4-ID NUMBER UU029 Loc 91 width 7 or GE UU029 (IF MORE THAN THREE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 4-10 AT UU006) Fourth person's identification number INAP <not coded 4-10 in V15> MD Valid-n=35 Min=94049 Max=719504e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 39 HHM 4-BIRTH DATE UU030 Loc 98 width 4 UU030 (IF MORE THAN THREE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 4-10 AT UU006) Fourth person's date of birth (year and month) 3902 February February INAP <not coded 4-10 in V15> 26

301 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 40 HHM 4-REL RESP/SEL UU031 Loc 102 width 1 UU031 (IF MORE THAN THREE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 4-10 AT UU006) Fourth person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 1 1 Respondent him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 24 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 1 6 Parent's partner 65 9 Sibling/half-sibling INAP <not coded 4-10 in V15> VAR 41 HHM 4-SEX UU032 Loc 103 width 1 UU032 (IF MORE THAN THREE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 4-10 AT UU006) Fourth person's sex 44 1 Male 47 2 Female INAP <not coded 4-10 in V15> VAR 42 HHM 4-REL HH HEAD UU033 Loc 104 width 1 27

302 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION UU033 (IF MORE THAN THREE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 4-10 AT UU006) Fourth person's relationship to household head 1 1 Household head him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 88 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 2 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner INAP <not coded 4-10 in V15> VAR 43 HHM 4-INTERVIEWED UU034 Loc 105 width 1 UU034 (IF MORE THAN THREE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 4-10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not fourth person is interviewed 7 1 Yes 84 2 No INAP <not coded 4-10 in V15> VAR 44 HHM 5-FAM COMP NUM UU035 Loc 106 width 1 UU035 (IF MORE THAN FOUR PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 5-10 AT UU006) Fifth person's family-composition number 30 5 Family-composition number INAP <not coded 5-10 in V15> VAR 45 HHM 5-ID NUMBER UU036 Loc 107 width 7 or GE UU036 (IF MORE THAN FOUR PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 5-10 AT UU006) Fifth person's identification number INAP <not coded 5-10 in V15> MD Valid-n=4 Min= Max=634205e+06 Mean= StDev=

303 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 46 HHM 5-BIRTH DATE UU037 Loc 114 width 4 UU037 (IF MORE THAN FOUR PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 5-10 AT UU006) Fifth person's date of birth (year and month) 6412 December March INAP <not coded 5-10 in V15> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 47 HHM 5-REL RESP/SEL UU038 Loc 118 width 1 UU038 (IF MORE THAN FOUR PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 5-10 AT UU006) Fifth person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 1 1 Respondent him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 7 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner 22 9 Sibling/half-sibling INAP <not coded 5-10 in V15> VAR 48 HHM 5-SEX UU039 Loc 119 width 1 UU039 (IF MORE THAN FOUR PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 5-10 AT UU006) Fifth person's sex 16 1 Male 14 2 Female INAP <not coded 5-10 in V15> 29

304 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 49 HHM 5-REL HH HEAD UU040 Loc 120 width 1 UU040 (IF MORE THAN FOUR PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 5-10 AT UU006) Fifth person's relationship to household head 0 1 Household head him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 30 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner INAP <not coded 5-10 in V15> VAR 50 HHM 5-INTERVIEWED UU041 Loc 121 width 1 UU041 (IF MORE THAN FOUR PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 5-10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not fifth person is interviewed 1 1 Yes 29 2 No INAP <not coded 5-10 in V15> VAR 51 HHM 6-FAM COMP NUM UU042 Loc 122 width 1 UU042 (IF MORE THAN FIVE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 6-10 AT UU006) Sixth person's family-composition number 9 6 Family-composition number INAP <not coded 6-10 in V15> VAR 52 HHM 6-ID NUMBER UU043 Loc 123 width 7 or GE UU043 (IF MORE THAN FIVE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 6-10 AT UU006) Sixth person's identification number 30

305 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION INAP <not coded 6-10 in V15> MD Valid-n=1 Min=138106e+06 Max=138106e+06 Mean= StDev=NaN VAR 53 HHM 6-BIRTH DATE UU044 Loc 130 width 4 UU044 (IF MORE THAN FIVE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 6-10 AT UU006) Sixth person's date of birth (year and month) 6805 May June INAP <not coded 6-10 in V15> Code: Freq: VAR 54 HHM 6-REL RESP/SEL UU045 Loc 134 width 1 UU045 (IF MORE THAN FIVE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 6-10 AT UU006) Sixth person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 0 1 Respondent him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 0 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner 9 9 Sibling/half-sibling INAP <not coded 6-10 in V15> VAR 55 HHM 6-SEX UU046 Loc 135 width 1 UU046 (IF MORE THAN FIVE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 6-10 AT UU006) Sixth person's sex 31

306 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION 3 1 Male 6 2 Female INAP <not coded 6-10 in V15> VAR 56 HHM 6-REL HH HEAD UU047 Loc 136 width 1 UU047 (IF MORE THAN FIVE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 6-10 AT UU006) Sixth person's relationship to household head 0 1 Household head him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 9 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner INAP <not coded 6-10 in V15> VAR 57 HHM 6-INTERVIEWED UU628 Loc 137 width 1 UU628 (IF MORE THAN FIVE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 6-10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not sixth person is interviewed 0 1 Yes 9 2 No INAP <not coded 6-10 in V15> VAR 58 HHM 7-FAM COMP NUM UU629 Loc 138 width 1 UU629 (IF MORE THAN SIX PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 7-10 AT UU006) Seventh person's family-composition number 3 7 Family-composition number INAP <not coded 7-10 in V15> 32

307 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 59 HHM 7-BIRTH DATE UU631 Loc 139 width 4 UU631 (IF MORE THAN SIX PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 7-10 AT UU006) Seventh person's date of birth (year and month) 8207 July June INAP <not coded 7-10 in V15> Code: Freq: VAR 60 HHM 7-REL RESP/SEL UU632 Loc 143 width 1 UU632 (IF MORE THAN SIX PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 7-10 AT UU006) Seventh person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 0 1 Respondent him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 0 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner 3 9 Sibling/half-sibling INAP <not coded 7-10 in V15> VAR 61 HHM 7-SEX UU633 Loc 144 width 1 UU633 (IF MORE THAN SIX PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 7-10 AT UU006) Seventh person's sex 1 1 Male 2 2 Female INAP <not coded 7-10 in V15> 33

308 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 62 HHM 7-REL HH HEAD UU634 Loc 145 width 1 UU634 (IF MORE THAN SIX PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 7-10 AT UU006) Seventh person's relationship to household head 0 1 Household head him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 3 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner INAP <not coded 7-10 in V15> VAR 63 HHM 7-INTERVIEWED UU635 Loc 146 width 1 UU635 (IF MORE THAN SIX PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 7-10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not seventh person is interviewed 0 1 Yes 3 2 No INAP <not coded 7-10 in V15> VAR 64 HHM 8-BIRTH DATE UU811 Loc 147 width 4 UU811 (IF MORE THAN SEVEN PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 8-10 AT UU006) Eight person's date of birth (year and month) September INAP <not coded 8-10 in V15> VAR 65 HHM 8-REL RESP/SEL UU812 Loc 151 width 1 UU812 (IF MORE THAN SEVEN PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 8-10 AT UU006) Eight person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 0 1 Respondent him/herself 0 2 Spouse 34

309 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION 0 3 Partner 0 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner 1 9 Sibling/half-sibling INAP <not coded 8-10 in V15> VAR 66 HHM 8-SEX UU813 Loc 152 width 1 UU813 (IF MORE THAN SEVEN PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 8-10 AT UU006) Eight person's sex 1 1 Male 0 2 Female INAP <not coded 8-10 in V15> VAR 67 HHM 8-REL HH HEAD UU814 Loc 153 width 1 UU814 (IF MORE THAN SEVEN PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 8-10 AT UU006) Eight person's relationship to household head 0 1 Household head him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 1 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner INAP <not coded 8-10 in V15> VAR 68 HHM 8-INTERVIEWED UU815 Loc 154 width 1 UU815 (IF MORE THAN SEVEN PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 8-10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not eight person is interviewed 0 1 Yes 1 2 No INAP <not coded 8-10 in V15> 35

310 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 69 HHM 9-BIRTH DATE UU816 Loc 155 width 4 UU816 (IF MORE THAN EIGHT PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 9-10 AT UU006) Ninth person's date of birth (year and month) February INAP <not coded 9-10 in V15> VAR 70 HHM 9-REL RESP/SEL UU817 Loc 159 width 1 UU817 (IF MORE THAN EIGHT PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 9-10 AT UU006) Ninth person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 0 1 Respondent him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 0 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner 1 9 Sibling/half-sibling INAP <not coded 9-10 in V15> VAR 71 HHM 9-SEX UU818 Loc 160 width 1 UU818 (IF MORE THAN EIGHT PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 9-10 AT UU006) Ninth person's sex 0 1 Male 1 2 Female INAP <not coded 9-10 in V15> VAR 72 HHM 9-REL HH HEAD UU819 Loc 161 width 1 UU819 (IF MORE THAN EIGHT PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 9-10 AT UU006) Ninth person's relationship to household head 36

311 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION 0 1 Household head him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 1 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner INAP <not coded 9-10 in V15> VAR 73 HHM 9-INTERVIEWED UU820 Loc 162 width 1 UU820 (IF MORE THAN EIGHT PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 9-10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not ninth person is interviewed 0 1 Yes 1 2 No INAP <not coded 9-10 in V15> VAR 74 HHM 10-BIRTH DATE UU821 Loc 163 width 4 UU821 (IF MORE THAN NINE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 10 AT UU006) Tenth person's date of birth (year and month) September INAP <not coded 10 in V15> VAR 75 HHM 10-REL RESP/SE UU822 Loc 167 width 1 UU822 (IF MORE THAN NINE PERSON IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 10 AT UU006) Tenth person's relationship to respondent or selected individual 0 1 Respondent him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 0 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner 1 9 Sibling/half-sibling 37

312 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION INAP <not coded 10 in V15> VAR 76 HHM 10-SEX UU823 Loc 168 width 1 UU823 (IF MORE THAN NINE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 10 AT UU006) Tenth person's sex 0 1 Male 1 2 Female INAP <not coded 10 in V15> VAR 77 HHM 10-REL HH HEAD UU824 Loc 169 width 1 UU824 (IF MORE THAN NINE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 10 AT UU006) Tenth person's relationship to household head 0 1 Household head him/herself 0 2 Spouse 0 3 Partner 1 4 Child - own/spouse's/partner's 0 5 Own parent/parent's spouse 0 6 Parent's partner INAP <not coded 10 in V15> VAR 78 HHM 10-INTERVIEWED UU825 Loc 170 width 1 UU825 (IF MORE THAN NINE PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 10 AT UU006) Code indicating whether or not tenth person is interviewed 0 1 Yes 1 2 No INAP <not coded 10 in V15> 38

313 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY CONTACT INTERVIEWS/HOUSEHOLD INFORMATION VAR 79 NUMBER CHILDREN HH UU048 Loc 171 width 1 MD=9 UU048 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) Number of children in household None 66 1 One 29 2 Two 10 3 Three 1 4 Four 1 7 Seven 25 9 INAP <not coded 1 in V14> VAR 80 CHILDREN BORN 79- UU049 Loc 172 width 1 MD=9 UU049 (IF CONTACT INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT UU000) Number of children born 1979 or after None 41 1 One 21 2 Two 6 3 Three 0 4 Four 1 5 Five 25 9 INAP <not coded 1 in V14> 39

314 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA PERSONAL INTERVIEWS ADMINISTRATIVE DATA VAR 81 DATE OF INTERVIEW UU050 Loc 173 width 3 UU050 Date of interview April June Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 82 MONTH OF INTERVIEW UU051 Loc 176 width 1 UU051 Month of interview April May June 1996 VAR 83 WEEKDAY INTERVIEW UU052 Loc 177 width 1 UU052 Weekday of interview 16 1 Sunday 55 2 Monday 43 3 Tuesday 45 4 Wednesday 76 5 Thursday 32 6 Friday 9 7 Saturday 40

315 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA VAR 84 DURATION INTERVIEW UU053 Loc 178 width 3 MD=999 UU053 Duration of personal interview, in minutes minutes minutes MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 85 INTERVIEWER NUMBER UU054 Loc 181 width 3 MD=999 UU054 Interviewer number MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 86 POSITION IN HH UU055 Loc 184 width 1 UU055 Code indicating respondent position in household The household head has been interviewed whenever possible If he or she is unwilling or unavailable, the interview has been conducted with the spouse or partner As a last resort an interview has been held with another adult household member who is familiar with the household's economic situation 41

316 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ADMINISTRATIVE DATA 39 1 Household head Spouse/partner Other adult household member VAR 87 OTH PRESENT INTERV UU056 Loc 185 width 1 MD=9 UU056 Code indicating whether anyone else was present at the interview 20 1 Household head 23 2 Spouse/partner 6 3 Other adult household member No one else present 28 9 MD 42

317 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND FAMILY BACKGROUND Section completed for all respondents VAR 88 FATHER BORN SWEDEN UU060 Loc 186 width 1 UU060 Now we would like to ask a few questions about your father, your mother, and conditions while you were growing up Was your father born in Sweden? Yes 18 2 No VAR 89 MOTHER BORN SWEDENUU061 Loc 187 width 1 UU061 Was your mother born in Sweden? Yes 23 2 No VAR 90 PARENTS SWED CITIZ UU062 Loc 188 width 1 UU062 Which of the following statements best describes the situation when you were born? Father and mother Swedish citizens 6 2 Father Swedish, mother foreign 5 3 Father foreign, mother Swedish 8 4 Both father and mother foreign 2 5 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 91 LANGUAGE AT HOME UU063 Loc 189 width 1 UU063 While you were growing up, that is, until you turns 16, was Swedish (usually) spoken in your home, or was another language (usually) spoken? Swedish 7 2 Other language 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 43

318 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND VAR 92 FAM SIT GROWING UP UU064 Loc 190 width 1 UU064 Which of the following was the usual situation while you were growing up? Lived with biological mother and father 14 2 Lived with mother 6 3 Lived with mother and foster/stepfather 3 4 Lived with father 0 5 Lived with father and foster/stepmother 5 6 Lived with foster mother and foster father 2 7 Lived with grandparents VAR 93 YEAR FATHER BORN UU065 Loc 191 width 4 MD=8888 UU065 Now we have some questions about your father/foster father What year was your father/foster father born? If respondent has both father and foster father, response refers to the one with whom respondent has (had) the most contact Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 94 FATHER ALIVE UU066 Loc 195 width 1 UU066 Is your father/foster father still living? Yes 37 2 No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 44

319 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND VAR 95 FATHER OWN HOME UU067 Loc 196 width 1 UU067 (FATHER STILL ALIVE - CODED 1 AT UU066) Is he currently living? In his own home 1 2 In a home for the elderly etc 1 3 Other 38 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V94> VAR 96 EDUCATION FATHER UU068 Loc 197 width 1 UU068 Which of the following most accurately describes your father's/foster father's HIGHEST level of schooling? 8 1 No schooling/less than 6 years 75 2 Elementary school, at least 6 years 32 3 Vocational school 51 4 Intermediate school-leaving exam/comprehensive school/adult education 36 5 Gymnasium (upper secondary school) 63 6 University, college 3 7 Other schooling 8 8 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 97 OCCUPATION FATHER UU069 Loc 198 width 2 UU069 Which of the following best describes your father's/foster father's occupation while you were growing up, that is, before you turned 16? Farmer, fisherman/employed in farming, fishing Small businessman, working in family business Manager of business Salaried employee/supervisor in the private sector Salaried employee/supervisor in the public sector Industrial worker, private sector Worker, private service sector Worker in the public sector 8 09 Other 4 10 Uncertain, doesn't know 45

320 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND VAR 98 YEAR MOTHER BORN UU070 Loc 200 width 4 MD=8888 UU070 Now we have some questions about your mother/foster mother What year was your mother/foster mother born? If respondent has both mother and foster mother, response refers to the one with whom respondent has (had) the most contact Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 99 MOTHER ALIVE UU071 Loc 204 width 1 UU071 Is your mother/foster mother still living? Yes 22 2 No VAR 100 MOTHER OWN HOME UU072 Loc 205 width 1 UU072 (MOTHER STILL ALIVE - CODED 1 AT UU071) Is she currently living? In her own home 2 2 In a home for the elderly etc 2 3 Other 22 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V99> 46

321 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND VAR 101 EDUCATION MOTHER UU073 Loc 206 width 1 UU073 Which of the following most accurately describes your mother's/foster mother's HIGHEST level of schooling? 7 1 No schooling/less than 6 years 63 2 Elementary school, at least 6 years 14 3 Vocational school 70 4 Intermediate school-leaving exam/comprehensive school/adult education 48 5 Gymnasium (upper secondary school) 63 6 University, college 4 7 Other schooling 7 8 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 102 MOTHER WORK OUT UU074 Loc 207 width 1 UU074 Which of the following best describes your mother's/foster mother's occupation while you were growing up, that is, before you turned 16? 53 1 Never worked outside the home 37 2 Worked outside the home 1-5 years 47 3 Worked outside the home 6-10 years Worked outside the home 10 years or more 3 5 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 103 MOTHER FULL-TIME UU075 Loc 208 width 1 UU075 (MOTHER WORKING OUTSIDE THE HOME - CODED 2-4 AT UU074) Was her work outside the home mostly full-time or mostly part-time? Full-time Part-time 6 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 56 0 INAP <not coded 2-4 in V102> VAR 104 OCCUPATION MOTHER UU076 Loc 209 width 1 UU076 (MOTHER WORKING OUTSIDE THE HOME - CODED 2-4 AT UU074) When your mother was working outside the home, what was her occupation during the time you were growing up, that is, before you turned 16? 47

322 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND 2 1 Farmer, fisherwoman/employed in farming, fishing 12 2 Small businesswoman, working in family business 0 3 Manager of business 17 4 Salaried employee/supervisor in the private sector 85 5 Salaried employee/supervisor in the public sector 12 6 Industrial worker, private sector 29 7 Worker, private service sector 61 8 Worker in the public sector 2 9 Other 56 0 INAP <not coded 2-4 in V74> VAR 105 LIVED SAME PLACE UU077 Loc 210 width 1 UU077 Did you live in the same town or city the entire time you were growing up, that is, before you turned 16? If the respondent lived somewhere else for only a short time (for example summer vacation, etc) the answer is "yes" In case of doubt, the dividing line is one year: If the respondent lived somewhere else for a continuous period of more than one year, mark "no" Yes 63 2 No VAR 106 PLACE GROWING UP UU078 Loc 211 width 1 UU078 Where did you live most of the time while you were growing up? 6 1 Outside Sweden 66 2 In rural areas of Sweden 94 3 In a small community or town in Sweden 65 4 In a medium-sized city or town in Sweden 43 5 In a large metropolitan area in Sweden 2 6 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 107 COUNTY GROWING UP UU079 Loc 212 width 2 UU079 (GROWING UP IN SWEDEN - CODED 2-6 AT UU078) In what county did you live most of the time while you were growing up? Stockholm län 9 03 Uppsala län 7 04 Södermanlands län 48

323 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND 8 05 Östergötlands län Jönköpings län 8 07 Kronobergs län 3 08 Kalmar län 2 09 Gotlands län Blekinge län 5 11 Kristianstads län Malmöhus län 1 13 Hallands län Göteborgs och Bohus län Älvsborgs län Skaraborgs län Värmlands län Örebro län 3 19 Västmanlands län 8 20 Kopparbergs län Gävleborgs län 5 22 Västernorrlands län 4 23 Jämtlands län Västerbottens län Norrbottens län 6 00 INAP <not coded 2-6 in V106> VAR 108 SAME PLACE 16- UU080 Loc 214 width 1 UU080 Have you lived in the same town or city since turning 16 (not including military service)? Mark "yes" if respondent moved only a short distance and was able to see friends and relatives regularly at his former place of residence If the respondent moved farther away, making regular contacts impossible, mark "no" Yes 80 2 No VAR 109 SAME PLACE UU081 Loc 215 width 1 UU081 (IF NOT LIVED IN SAME PLACE SINCE TURNING 16 - CODED 2 AT UU080) Have you lived in the same town or city since 1987? 48 1 Yes 32 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V108> 49

324 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND VAR 110 YEAR MOVED UU082 Loc 216 width 2 UU082 (NOT LIVED AT SAME PLACE OF RESIDENCE SINCE CODED 2 AT UU081) What year did you (most recently) move to the city or town where you now live? INAP <not coded 2 in V109> VAR 111 COUNTY BEFORE MOVE UU083 Loc 218 width 2 UU083 (MOVED SINCE CODED 2 AT UU081) In what county did you live right before you moved to the city or town where you now live? 3 01 Stockholm län 0 03 Uppsala län 2 04 Södermanlands län 0 05 Östergötlands län 4 06 Jönköpings län 2 07 Kronobergs län 0 08 Kalmar län 0 09 Gotlands län 4 10 Blekinge län 2 11 Kristianstads län 4 12 Malmöhus län 0 13 Hallands län 3 14 Göteborgs och Bohus län 1 15 Älvsborgs län 2 16 Skaraborgs län 1 17 Värmlands län 1 18 Örebro län 0 19 Västmanlands län 0 20 Kopparbergs län 1 21 Gävleborgs län 0 22 Västernorrlands län 0 23 Jämtlands län 1 24 Västerbottens län 0 25 Norrbottens län 1 30 Foreign country INAP <not coded 2 in V109> 50

325 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND VAR 112 FORM PLACE OF RES UU084 Loc 220 width 4 or GE 9999 UU084 (MOVED SINCE CODED 2 AT UU081) (And) in what city or town did you live right before you moved to the city or town where you now live? Upplands-Väsby Stockholm Solna Nyköping Nässjö Sävsjö Eksjö Växjö Ronneby Karlshamn Åstorp Kristianstad Malmö Lund Härryda Göteborg Vänersborg Götene Skövde Sunne Degerfors Sandviken Umeå INAP <not coded 2 in V109> MD VAR 113 COUNTY PRESENTLY UU085 Loc 224 width 2 UU085 County where the respondent was living at the time of the interview Stockholm län 9 03 Uppsala län 5 04 Södermanlands län 9 05 Östergötlands län Jönköpings län 5 07 Kronobergs län 4 08 Kalmar län 1 09 Gotlands län 7 10 Blekinge län 51

326 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND 6 11 Kristianstads län Malmöhus län 1 13 Hallands län Göteborgs och Bohus län Älvsborgs län Skaraborgs län Värmlands län Örebro län 3 19 Västmanlands län 8 20 Kopparbergs län Gävleborgs län 5 22 Västernorrlands län 3 23 Jämtlands län Västerbottens län Norrbottens län VAR 114 PRES PLACE OF RES UU086 Loc 226 width 4 UU086 City or town where the respondent was living at the time of the interview Upplands-Väsby Järfälla Ekerö Botkyrka Tyresö Täby Sollentuna Stockholm Nacka Sundbyberg Norrtälje Uppsala Enköping Flen Eskilstuna Finspång Linköping Norrköping Jönköping Nässjö Sävsjö Vetlanda Växjö Ljungby Hultsfred Mönsterås Nybro Gotland 52

327 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND Olofström Ronneby Karlshamn Sölvesborg Åstorp Båstad Kristianstad Simrishamn Svalöv Kävlinge Lomma Malmö Lund Landskrona Helsingborg Eslöv Varberg Partille Orust Göteborg Mölndal Kungälv Lerum Tranemo Mellerud Vänersborg Borås Götene Mariestad Skara Skövde Falköping Kil Storfors Forshaga Karlstad Kristinehamn Arvika Laxå Hallsberg Degerfors Örebro Kumla Lindesberg Västerås Köping Falun Borlänge Säter Nordanstig 53

328 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/FAMILY BACKGROUND Ljusdal Gävle Sandviken Bollnäs Hudiksvall Sundsvall Örnsköldsvik Krokom Storuman Umeå Skellefteå Gällivare Luleå Piteå Boden Kiruna 54

329 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EDUCATION EDUCATION Section completed for all respondents VAR 115 YEARS OF SCHOOLING UU090 Loc 230 width 2 UU090 Altogether, how many years of schooling and vocational training have you had? Include all schooling from elementary school onward Part-time schooling should be converted to full-time equivalent 07 7 years years Valid-n=276 Min=7 Max=23 Mean=124 StDev=22 VAR 116 EDUCATION UU091 Loc 232 width 2 UU091 What kind of (school) education have you had? For students, mark the level of schooling they have completed For college and university students, however, mark 7 (education at least one year beyond the higher school examination) 0 01 Did not complete elementary school Elementary school, normally 6-8 years 7 03 Vocational training, more than one year beyond intermediate school-leaving examination etc Intermediate school-leaving exam, comprehensive school etc Vocational training more than one year after intermediate school-leaving examination etc Higher school examination (technical/three-year gymnasium) Education at least one year beyond higher school examination 8 08 College/university up to 2 years College/university at least 3 years 1 10 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 117 YEARS VOC TRAINING UU092 Loc 234 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 UU092 (IF VOCATIONAL TRAINING - CODED 3, 5, 7 OR 8 AT UU091) Altogether, how many years did your full-time vocational training take? 55

330 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EDUCATION Convert part-time training to the full-time equivalent This refers only to training at a training institution However, practical training as part of a study program is also included, provided that the employer did NOT pay wages years 01 1 year years 2 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3, 5, 7 or 8 in V116> 3 99 MD Valid-n=93 Min=0 Max=13 Mean=21 StDev=18 VAR 118 SCHOOL RECENT YEAR UU093 Loc 236 width 2 UU093 What was the most recent year you went to school or participated in another kind of training? This includes only full-time training lasting more than one month or the equivalent If the respondent is still in training, mark Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 119 STUDY PROGR COMPL UU094 Loc 238 width 2 UU094 (IF COMPLETED EDUCATION - CODED AT UU093) What kind of education have you completed? Indicate the normal length and content of such training, for example the branch or type Training is classified using the SUN codes Basic education less than 9 years Basic education 9-10 years 1 03 Gymnasium less than 2 years

331 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EDUCATION 1 13 Humanities, gymnasium less than 2 years 1 14 Humanities, gymnasium more than 2 years 1 15 Humanities, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 1 23 Education, gymnasium less than 2 years 3 25 Education, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 3 26 Education, post-gymnasium more than 2 years Social science, gymnasium less than 2 years Social science, gymnasium more than 2 years 4 35 Social science, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 3 36 Social science, post-gymnasium more than 2 years 2 37 Social science, graduate education 9 43 Technical, gymnasium less than 2 years Technical, gymnasium more than 2 years 3 45 Technical, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 5 46 Technical, post-gymnasium more than 2 years 2 49 Technical, unspecified 3 53 Communications, gymnasium less than 2 years 3 63 Health care, gymnasium less than 2 years 9 64 Health care, gymnasium more than 2 years 5 65 Health care, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 5 66 Health care, post-gymnasium more than 2 years 2 73 Agriculture, gymnasium less than 2 years 1 74 Agriculture, gymnasium more than 2 years 2 76 Agriculture, post-gymnasium more than 2 years 1 83 Service, gymnasium less than 2 years 3 84 Service, gymnasium more than 2 years 1 85 Service, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 2 86 Service, post-gymnasium more than 2 years Unspecified, gymnasium less than 2 years 2 94 Unspecified, gymnasium more than 2 years 1 96 Unspecified, post-gymnasium more than 2 years INAP <not coded in V118> VAR 120 STUDY PROGR PARTIC UU095 Loc 240 width 2 UU095 (IF STILL IN TRAINING - CODED 96 AT UU093) What kind of training did you have? Indicate the normal length and content of training, for example the type and branch Types of training are classified using the SUN codes 2 04 Gymnasium more than 2 years 1 13 Humanities, gymnasium less than 2 years 1 14 Humanities, gymnasium more than 2 years 4 15 Humanities, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 4 16 Humanities, post-gymnasium more than 2 years 57

332 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EDUCATION 1 23 Education, gymnasium less than 2 years 2 25 Education, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 4 26 Education, post-gymnasium more than 2 years Social science, gymnasium more than 2 years 2 35 Social science, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 7 36 Social science, post-gymnasium more than 2 years 1 37 Social science, graduate education 3 43 Technical, gymnasium less than 2 years Technical, gymnasium more than 2 years 4 45 Technical, post-gymnasium less than 2 years Technical, post-gymnasium more than 2 years 2 54 Communications, gymnasium more than 2 years 1 55 Communications, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 4 64 Health care, gymnasium more than 2 years 2 74 Agriculture, gymnasium more than 2 years 1 75 Agriculture, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 2 83 Service, gymnasium less than 2 years 2 84 Service, gymnasium more than 2 years 2 85 Service, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 3 93 Unspecified, gymnasium less than 2 years 1 94 Unspecified, gymnasium more than 2 years 5 95 Unspecified, post-gymnasium less than 2 years 1 96 Unspecified, post-gymnasium more than 2 years INAP <not coded 96 in V118> 58

333 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/MARITAL STATUS MARITAL STATUS Section completed for all respondents VAR 121 MARITAL STATUS UU100 Loc 242 width 1 UU100 Respondent's marital status 44 1 Married and living with spouse 90 2 Unmarried and living with partner Not living with spouse VAR 122 YEAR MOVE TOGETHER UU101 Loc 243 width 2 UU101 (LIVING WITH SPOUSE OR PARTNER - CODED 1-2 AT UU100) What year did you and move in together? INAP <not coded 1-2 in V121> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 123 MON MOVE TOGETHER UU102 Loc 245 width 2 or GE 99 UU102 (MOVED IN WITH SPOUSE/PARTNER AFTER CODED AT UU101) And what month was it? Question asked only of those who moved in together or got married in 1994, 1995 or January 5 02 February 4 03 March 6 04 April 3 05 May 59

334 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/MARITAL STATUS 3 06 June 3 07 July 6 08 August September 3 10 October 3 11 November 7 12 December INAP <not coded 1-2 in V121> 1 99 MD VAR 124 SINGLE STATUS UU103 Loc 247 width 1 UU103 (NOT LIVING WITH SPOUSE/PARTNER - CODED 3 AT UU100) Which of the alternatives on the card most accurately describes you? 1 1 Divorced 0 2 Widowed 0 3 Married but not living with spouse Never married INAP <not coded 3 in V121> VAR 125 YEAR BECAME SINGLE UU104 Loc 248 width 2 UU104 (DIVORCED, WIDOWED OR MARRIED BUT NOT LIVING WITH SPOUSE - CODED 1-3 AT UU103) What year did you and your former spouse separate or were you widowed? INAP <not coded 1-3 in V124> VAR 126 GIVEN BIRTH UU105 Loc 250 width 1 UU105 (IF FEMALE - CODED 2 AT KK03) Have you had any children? 31 1 Yes 93 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V7> 60

335 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/MARITAL STATUS VAR 127 NUMBER OF CHILDREN UU106 Loc 251 width 1 UU106 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU105) How many children have you had (total)? This also includes children from an earlier marriage or relationships and children who have died 15 1 One child 12 2 Two children 4 3 Three children INAP <not coded 1 in V126> VAR 128 BIRTH YEAR CHILD 1 UU107 Loc 252 width 2 or GE 99 UU107 (IF CHILDREN - CODED 1-3 AT UU106) What year and what month was/were your children born? Please include children who have died We will begin with the eldest child First child's year of birth INAP <not coded 1-3 in V127> 2 99 MD Code: Freq: Code: 0 99 Freq: VAR 129 BIRTH MON CHILD 1 UU108 Loc 254 width 2 or GE 99 UU108 (IF CHILDREN - CODED 1-3 AT UU106) First child's month of birth 1 01 January 2 02 February 5 03 March 0 04 April 4 05 May 6 06 June 61

336 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/MARITAL STATUS 0 07 July 3 08 August 4 09 September 3 10 October 1 11 November 0 12 December INAP <not coded 1-2 in V127> 2 99 MD VAR 130 BIRTH YEAR CHILD 2 UU109 Loc 256 width 2 or GE 99 UU109 (IF MORE THAN ONE CHILD - CODED 2-3 AT UU106) Second child's year of birth INAP <not coded 2-3 in V127> 2 99 MD Code: Freq: VAR 131 BIRTH MON CHILD 2 UU110 Loc 258 width 2 or GE 99 UU110 (IF MORE THAN ONE CHILD - CODED 2-3 AT UU106) Second child's month of birth 1 01 January 2 02 February 0 03 March 1 04 April 3 05 May 0 06 June 2 07 July 1 08 August 1 09 September 2 10 October 0 11 November 1 12 December INAP <not coded 2-3 in V127> 2 99 MD 62

337 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/MARITAL STATUS VAR 132 BIRTH YEAR CHILD 3 UU111 Loc 260 width 2 UU111 (IF MORE THAN TWO CHILDREN - CODED 3 AT UU106) Third child's year of birth INAP <not coded 3 in V127> Code: Freq: VAR 133 BIRTH MON CHILD 3 UU112 Loc 262 width 2 UU112 (IF MORE THAN TWO CHILDREN - CODED 3 AT UU106) Third child's month of birth 0 01 January 0 02 February 1 03 March 0 04 April 0 05 May 0 06 June 0 07 July 0 08 August 1 09 September 0 10 October 2 11 November 0 12 December INAP <not coded 3 in V127> VAR 134 ADOPT/FOSTER CHILD UU121 Loc 264 width 1 UU121 Do you have any adopted children or foster children? 2 1 Yes No 63

338 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/MARITAL STATUS VAR 135 NUMB ADOPT/FOSTER UU122 Loc 265 width 1 UU122 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU121) How many do you have? 1 1 One child 1 2 Two children INAP <not coded 1 in V134> VAR 136 BIRTH YEAR ADOPT 1 UU123 Loc 266 width 2 UU123 (ADOPTED CHILD OR FOSTER CHILD - CODED 1-2 AT UU122) What year was/were the child/children born? What year and what month was/were the child/children adopted/did you take in the foster child/children? We will begin with the eldest child First adopted or foster child's year of birth INAP <not coded 1-2 in V135> Code: Freq: VAR 137 ADOPT YEAR CHILD 1 UU124 Loc 268 width 2 or GE 99 UU124 (ADOPTED CHILD OR FOSTER CHILD - CODED 1-2 AT UU122) Year when first adopted or foster child was adopted/taken in INAP <not coded 1-2 in V135> 1 99 MD VAR 138 ADOPT MON CHILD 1 UU125 Loc 270 width 2 or GE 99 UU125 (ADOPTED CHILD OR FOSTER CHILD - CODED 1-2 AT UU122) Month when first adopted or foster child was adopted/taken in 64

339 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/MARITAL STATUS 0 01 January 0 02 February 0 03 March 0 04 April 1 05 May 0 06 June 0 07 July 0 08 August 0 09 September 0 10 October 0 11 November 0 12 December INAP <not coded 1-2 in V135> 1 99 MD VAR 139 BIRTH YEAR ADOPT 2 UU126 Loc 272 width 2 UU126 (IF MORE THAN ONE ADOPTED CHILD OR FOSTER CHILD CODED 2 AT UU122) Second adopted or foster child's year of birth INAP <not coded 2 in V135> 65

340 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/CHILD CARE CHILD CARE Section completed once per household VAR 140 RESP CHILD CARE UU140 Loc 274 width 1 UU140 (CHILD BORN AFTER CODED 1-5 AT UU049) Code indicating who answered questions about child care 2 1 Questions answered by household head in THIS interview 69 2 Questions answered by household head in OTHERinterview 3 3 Questions answered by other in THIS interview 3 4 Questions answered by other in OTHER interview INAP <not coded 1-5 in V80> VAR 141 WAIT LIST CH CARE UU141 Loc 275 width 1 UU141 (IF CHILD CARE SECTION ANSWERED IN THIS INTERVIEW - CODED 1 OR 3 AT UU140) Are you currently on a waiting list for some kind of child care? 0 1 Yes 5 2 No INAP <not coded 1 or 3 in V140> VAR 142 FIRST CHILD FCN UU645 Loc 276 width 1 UU645 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU141) First child's family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V141> VAR 143 DESIRED CHILD CARE UU646 Loc 277 width 1 UU646 (ON WAITING LIST FOR CHILD CARE - CODED 1 AT UU141) Desired type of care for first child 66

341 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/CHILD CARE 0 1 Municipal day care center 0 2 Municipal family day care 0 3 Municipal pre-school/nursery school 0 4 Municipal after-school program 0 5 Other municipal child care 0 7 Other private child care INAP <not coded 1 in V140> VAR 144 MONTHS WAITINGLIST UU647 Loc 278 width 1 UU647 (IF ON WAITING LIST FOR CHILD CARE - CODED 1 AT UU141) Number of months on waiting list for first child INAP <not coded 1 in V140> VAR 145 MONTH COST CH CARE UU142 Loc 279 width 4 MD=9000 UU142 (IF CHILD CARE SECTION ANSWERED IN THIS INTERVIEW - CODED 1 OR 3 AT UU140) About how much do your household's total expenses for child care amount to per month? INAP <not coded 1 or 3 in V140> Valid-n=5 Min=0 Max=1000 Mean=2000 StDev=

342 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/HEALTH STATUS HEALTH STATUS Section completed once per household VAR 146 DISABLED IN HH UU150 Loc 283 width 1 UU150 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) Now I have some questions about disabled persons in your household Do you or does anyone in your household have any physical or mental disability that restricts his/her activities in such a way that he/she cannot perform certain kinds of work or must limit the amount of work he/she does? 0 1 Yes 33 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V9> 68

343 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS Section completed once per household VAR 147 NOT INTERVIEWED UU190 Loc 284 width 1 MD=9 UU190 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) Now we have some questions about the occupation and education of those household members born 1980 or before, ie, who are 16 years or older, and who will not be interviewed NUMBER of persons who are not to be interviewed 29 0 None 4 1 One INAP <not coded 1 in V9> VAR 148 FCN OHM 1 UU191 Loc 285 width 1 UU191 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 1 AT UU190) First person's family-composition number 1 1 Family-composition number Family-composition number INAP <not coded 1 in V147> VAR 149 PRIM OCCUP, OHM1 UU192 Loc 286 width 1 UU192 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 1 AT UU190) What is his/her primary occupation: student, gainfully employed, retired, performing compulsory military service or other? 1 1 Student 1 2 Gainfully employed 0 3 Retired, not gainfully employed 0 4 Compulsory military service 2 5 Other INAP <not coded 1 in V147> 69

344 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS VAR 150 YEARS SCHOOL OHM1 UU193 Loc 287 width 2 or GE 99 UU193 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 1 AT UU190) How many years of schooling has the first person had? Include also vocational training, college or university, etc years years INAP <not coded 1 in V147> 1 99 MD Code: Freq: VAR 151 OHM INCOME IN 1995 UU203 Loc 289 width 1 UU203 (IF PERSONS IN HOUSEHOLD NOT INTERVIEWED - CODED 1 AT UU190) Did (any of those referred to in the above questions regarding other household members) have income from gainful employment, retirement or other sources in 1995? 4 1 Yes 0 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V147> VAR 152 INCOME 1995 OHM UU204 Loc 290 width 6 or GE UU204 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU203) How much did this income amount to all together, before taxes, in 1995? Response rounded off to the nearest 1000 Swedish crowns This refers to the sum of all income sources INAP <not coded 1 in V151> MD Valid-n=2 Min= Max= Mean= StDev=

345 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS VAR 153 INCOME 1995 OHM UU205 Loc 296 width 1 UU205 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW AND ONE OR SEVERAL CHILDREN IN HOUSEHOLD - CODED 1 AT KK05 AND 1-7 AT UU048) Did (ie, any of the children) have income from gainful employment, a pension or other income during 1995? Neither a weekly allowance nor other gifts or compensation are included; however, interest income, for example, or income from a summer job is counted 0 1 Yes 3 2 No INAP <coded 1 in V9 and 1-7 in V79> VAR 154 TOTAL INCOME CHILD UU206 Loc 297 width 1 UU206 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU205) How much did their/his/her income amount to altogether, before taxes, in 1995? A response rounded off to the nearest Swedish crowns is sufficient This refers tot the sum of all income sources for all children born after 1976 A weekly allowance etc from other household members is not included INAP <not coded 1 in V153> 71

346 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE Section completed for all respondents VAR 155 EVER GAINFULLY EMP UU210 Loc 298 width 1 UU210 Now we would like to ask a few questions about your employment history Have you ever been gainfully employed since reaching the age of 16? Include years when you worked part-time or for only part of the year Include also work as an unpaid assistant and vacation jobs However, work lasting less than one month should not be counted Yes 34 2 No VAR 156 WORKED YEARS UU211 Loc 299 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 UU211 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU210) Altogether, how many years have you worked since turning 16? Each calendar year in which you worked for at least one month counts as one year Practical training and apprenticeships are included provided that they are not part of a study program under the regular school system years 01 1 year years 2 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V155> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

347 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 157 PART-TIME WORK UU212 Loc 301 width 1 UU212 (HAVE BEEN GAINFULLY EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU210) During these years, did you ever work PART-TIME or for only PART OF THE YEAR? Part time normally means less than 35 hours per week Yes 47 2 No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 34 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V155> VAR 158 YEARS PART-TIME UU213 Loc 302 width 2 UU213 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU212) Approximately how many years did you work part-time or for only part of the year? 01 1 year years INAP <not coded 1 in V157> Code: Freq: VAR 159 HOURS PART-TIME UU214 Loc 304 width 1 UU214 (IF PART-TIME WORK - CODED 1 AT UU212) Approximately how many hours per week were you working during those years? 30 1 Fewer than 20 hours 50 2 Between 20 and 30 hours More than 30 hours 1 4 Uncertain, doesn't know 82 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V157> 73

348 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 160 MONTHS PART-TIME UU215 Loc 305 width 1 UU215 (IF PART-TIME WORK - CODED 1 AT UU212) And about how many months were you working per year? 95 1 Fewer than three months 52 2 Between three and six months 12 3 Between six and nine months 34 4 More than nine months 1 5 Uncertain, doesn't know 82 0 INAP <not coded 1 in V157> VAR 161 PAID SICK LEAVE UU216 Loc 306 width 1 UU216 Now we have a few questions about your activities last year, ie, in 1995 A number of possibilities are listed on this card I will go through them one by one and ask you how many weeks you spent on each The time spent on all of them together should add up to 52 weeks Did you ever take PAID SICK LEAVE due to your OWN ILLNESS in 1995? 45 1 Yes No VAR 162 WEEKS SICK LEAVE UU217 Loc 307 width 1 MD=9 UU217 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU216) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 0 0 weeks 8 8 weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V161> Code: Freq: VAR 163 ILL NO SICK LEAVE UU218 Loc 308 width 1 UU218 Were you ILL but not on PAID SICK LEAVE? 74

349 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 47 1 Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 164 WEEK NO SICK LEAVE UU219 Loc 309 width 1 MD=9 UU219 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU218) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 0 0 weeks 5 5 weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V163> Code: Freq: VAR 165 CARE ANOTHER FAM M UU220 Loc 310 width 1 UU220 Did you have PAID LEAVE TO CARE FOR ANOTHER MEMBER OF YOUR FAMILY? 29 1 Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 166 WEEKS CARE ANOTHER UU221 Loc 311 width 2 MD=90 UU221 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU220) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V165> Code: Freq:

350 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 167 PAID OR COMP LEAVE UU222 Loc 313 width 1 UU222 Did you have PAID LEAVE FROM WORK OR COMPENSATORY LEAVE? 25 1 Yes No VAR 168 WEEKS PAID LEAVE UU223 Loc 314 width 1 MD=9 UU223 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU222) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 0 0 weeks 3 3 weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V167> Code: Freq: VAR 169 LEAVE WITHOUT COMP UU224 Loc 315 width 1 UU224 Did you have UNPAID LEAVE FROM WORK? 20 1 Yes No VAR 170 WEEKS WITHOUT COMPUU225 Loc 316 width 2 MD=90 UU225 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU224) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V169> 76

351 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE Code: Freq: VAR 171 VACATION 1995 UU226 Loc 318 width 1 UU226 Did you take any VACATION in 1995? Yes 95 2 No VAR 172 WEEKS VACATION 95 UU227 Loc 319 width 2 MD=90 UU227 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU226) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V171> Code: Freq: VAR 173 UNEMPLOYED 1995 UU228 Loc 321 width 1 MD=9 UU228 Were you ever LOOKING FOR A JOB, UNEMPLOYED, LAID OFF or WAITING FOR WORK? 80 1 Yes No 2 9 MD VAR 174 WEEKS UNEMPL 1995 UU229 Loc 322 width 2 MD=90 UU229 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU228) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 77

352 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V173> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 175 MILITARY SERV 1995 UU230 Loc 324 width 1 MD=9 UU230 Were you engaged in MILITARY SERVICE or CIVIL DEFENSE TRAINING? 27 1 Yes No 1 9 MD VAR 176 WEEKS MIL SERV 95 UU231 Loc 325 width 2 MD=90 UU231 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU230) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V175> Code: Freq: Code: 90 Freq: 249 VAR 177 STUDIES 1995 UU232 Loc 327 width 1 UU232 Were your STUDIES your main activity for any part of 1995? Do NOT include training as part of your job 78

353 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE Yes No VAR 178 WEEKS STUDIES 1995 UU233 Loc 328 width 2 MD=90 UU233 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU232) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 00 0 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V177> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: 90 Freq: 127 VAR 179 RETIRED 1995 UU234 Loc 330 width 1 UU234 Were you mainly RETIRED (not gainfully employed or going to school) for any part of 1995? 5 1 Yes No VAR 180 WEEKS RETIRED 1995 UU235 Loc 331 width 2 MD=90 UU235 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU234) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V179> 79

354 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE Code: Freq: VAR 181 WORK AT HOME 1995 UU236 Loc 333 width 1 UU236 Were you WORKING AT HOME for any period, ie, keeping house in your own home (housewife, husband), but not retired? This does not include housework for pay 6 1 Yes No VAR 182 WEEKS WORK HOME 95 UU237 Loc 334 width 2 MD=90 UU237 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU236) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 01 1 week weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V181> Code: Freq: VAR 183 EMPL PART-TIME 95 UU238 Loc 336 width 1 UU238 Were you for some period mainly GAINFULLY EMPLOYED ON A PART-TIME BASIS (ie, fewer than 35 hours per week)? DO NOT include vacations, sick leave or other leave 81 1 Yes No VAR 184 WEEKS PART-TIME 95 UU239 Loc 337 width 2 UU239 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU238) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 80

355 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE 01 1 week weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V183> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 185 EMPL FULL-TIME 95 UU240 Loc 339 width 1 UU240 Were you FULL-TIME GAINFULLY EMPLOYED? Do NOT include vacations, sick leave or other leave Yes No VAR 186 WEEKS FULL-TIME 95 UU241 Loc 340 width 2 or GE 99 UU241 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU240) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 01 1 week weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V185> 1 99 MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

356 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 187 ANOTHER ACTIV -95 UU242 Loc 342 width 1 MD=9 UU242 Was your main occupation in 1995 ever ANOTHER ACTIVITY NOT MENTIONED ABOVE? 8 1 Yes No 12 9 MD VAR 188 WEEKS ANY ELSE 95 UU243 Loc 343 width 2 MD=90 UU243 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU242) For how many weeks (altogether) was that your main activity? 02 2 weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V187> Code: Freq: VAR 189 HOURS PART-TIME 95 UU244 Loc 345 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 UU244 (IF PART-TIME WORK DURING CODED 1 AT UU238) How many hours per week, on average, did you work in 1995 during the weeks when your main occupation was PART- TIME WORK? 02 2 hours per week hours per week 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V183> Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

357 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 190 HOURS FULL-TIME 95 UU245 Loc 347 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 UU245 (IF FULL-TIME WORK DURING CODED 1 AT UU240) How many hours per week, on average, did you work in 1995 during the weeks when you were working FULL-TIME? hours per week hours per week 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V185> Code: Freq: VAR 191 PAID OVERTIME 1995 UU246 Loc 349 width 1 UU246 (IF FULL-TIME WORK DURING CODED 1 AT UU240) Were any of those hours paid overtime? 42 1 Yes No INAP <mot coded 1 in V185> VAR 192 HRS PAID OVERTIME UU247 Loc 350 width 2 or GE 99 UU247 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU246) Number of hours of paid overtime 01 1 hour hours INAP <not coded 1 in V191> 1 99 MD Code: Freq:

358 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/LABOR MARKET EXPERIENCE VAR 193 ADD PART-TIME WORK UU248 Loc 352 width 1 MD=9 UU248 Did you do any PART-TIME work in 1995 IN ADDITION TO what has been listed here? 20 1 Yes No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know 4 9 MD VAR 194 WEEKS AD PART-TIME UU249 Loc 353 width 2 or GE 88 UU249 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU248) For how many weeks? 01 1 week weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V193> 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: VAR 195 HOURS AD PART-TIME UU250 Loc 355 width 2 or GE 88 UU250 (IF ADDITIONAL PART-TIME WORK - CODED 1 AT UU248) How many hours were you working per week? 01 1 hour hours INAP <not coded 1 in V193> 2 88 Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq:

359 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT Section completed for all respondents VAR 196 WORK LAST WEEK UU260 Loc 357 width 1 UU260 Now we have a few questions about your current employment Did you do any PAID work last week, that is, from Monday the through Sunday the? Self-employment and professional work are included, but not military service Yes No VAR 197 ABSENCE LAST WEEK UU261 Loc 358 width 1 UU261 (IF NO - CODED 2 AT UU260) Did you have time off, were you absent because of illness or were you on leave from your job last week? "Time off" also includes vacations "On leave" includes paid leave to care for a child as well as military reserve training courses 4 1 Time off 2 2 Ill 5 3 On leave No, none of the above INAP <not coded 2 in V196> VAR 198 LENGTH OF ABSENCE UU262 Loc 359 width 3 UU262 (IF CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT UU261) For how long? (weeks) week weeks INAP <not coded 1,2 or 3 in V197> 85

360 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: VAR 199 REASON NOT WORKING UU263 Loc 362 width 1 UU263 (IF NOT TIME OFF, ILL OR ON LEAVE - CODED 4 AT UU261) Were you laid off, unemployed, retired, unable to work, working at home, a student or something else last week? 0 1 Laid off 21 2 Unemployed 4 3 Retired 0 4 Unable to work 2 5 Working at home 91 6 Student 12 7 Other INAP <not coded 4 in V197> VAR 200 LAID OFF RETURNED UU264 Loc 363 width 1 UU264 (IF LAID OFF - CODED 1 AT UU263) Have you returned to work or do you expect to return to work within one week from today? 0 1 Yes 0 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V199> VAR 201 APPLIED FOR WORK UU265 Loc 364 width 1 UU265 (IF NOT LAID OFF - CODED 2 TO 7 AT UU263) Have you applied for a job during the last two months? 47 1 Yes 83 2 No INAP <not coded 2 to 7 in V199> 86

361 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 202 LABOR FORCE IND UU266 Loc 365 width 1 UU266 Code indicating whether respondent is employed, looking for work or not in the labor force EMPLOYED means that the respondent performed paid work during the last week; that he/she had time off, was ill or was on leave for less than eight weeks; or that he/she was laid off but expected to return to work within one week LOOKING FOR WORK means that the respondent was looking for work or was laid off and did not expect to return to work within one week NOT IN LABOR FORCE means that the respondent was either unemployed, retired, disabled, working at home or a student and was not looking for work; or that he/she had time off, was ill or was on leave, and this had been the case for more than 8 weeks Respondent is employed 48 2 Respondent is looking for work 85 3 Respondent is not in the labor force VAR 203 WORKHOURS PER WEEK UU267 Loc 366 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 UU267 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) On average, how many hours per week are you currently working at your MAIN JOB, including both paid and unpaid overtime? For persons who are laid off, ill or on leave, this refers to expected work time when work is resumed 00 0 hours per week hours per week 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V202> Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

362 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 204 SALARIED EMPLOYEE UU268 Loc 368 width 1 UU268 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Are you a salaried employee, self employed or both? A respondent employed in a company he/she owns determines for himself/herself whether he/she is a salaried employee or self-employed (or both) If the respondent is employed but also runs his/her own business, such as a farm, mark "both salaried employee and self-employed" Salaried employee 6 2 Both salaried employee and self-employed 9 3 Self-employed/professional 4 4 Other INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 205 BLUE/WHITE COLLAR UU655 Loc 369 width 1 UU655 (IF SALARIED EMPLOYEE - CODED 1 AT UU268) Are you a blue-collar or a whitecollar worker? 79 1 Blue-collar worker 42 2 White-collar worker 1 3 Other 2 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V204> VAR 206 SECTOR UU656 Loc 370 width 1 UU656 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Is your primary job part of the private, state or municipal sector? County council is considered part of the municipal sector; public joint-stock companies are part of the private sector 89 1 Private sector 20 2 State sector 34 3 Municipal sector INAP <not coded 1 in V202> 88

363 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 207 PRODUCTION UU269 Loc 371 width 2 UU269 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) What kind of production or activity takes place where you work? Code for type of business: SNI 4 11 Farming, horticulture, hunting 1 12 Forestry 0 13 Fishing 0 21 Coal mining 0 23 Ore mining 0 29 Other mining and extraction 4 31 Food, beverages and tobacco 0 32 Textile, clothing, leather manufacturing 4 33 Lumber production 1 34 Pulp, paper, graphic production 1 35 Chemical products, rubber and plastics 0 36 Mineral materials except metal 3 37 Metal production 8 38 Engineering 4 39 Other manufacturing 1 41 Electrical, gas and heat supply 1 42 Water supply 7 50 Construction Wholesale and supply of goods 8 62 Retail 7 63 Restaurant and hotel business 4 71 Traffic 1 72 Postal and telecommunications 4 81 Banking and other financial business 1 82 Insurance 4 83 Real estate management, brokerage, commissions Public administrations, defense, police, fire department 2 92 Cleaning, garbage collection Education, research, health care 9 94 Recreation, cultural services Repair work, laundry and other services INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 208 R'S JOB ACTIVITIES UU270 Loc 373 width 3 MD=900 UU270 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) What kind of activities do you perform at your job? 89

364 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Technical Education Religion Art Other technical and scientific work Health and nursing care Physical and occupational therapy Social work Other health and social work Public administration Business administration Personnel etc Accounting Secretarial work and typing Data processing etc Economic and statistical analysis Other administrative and financial work Sale of goods Agricultural, gardening, forestry management Agricultural and gardening work, animal care Forestry work Mining and quarry work Road traffic etc Postal and telecommunications work Postal clerk, guard Workshop and construction metalworking Electrical work Woodworking Painting and varnishing Other construction and building Graphics Food and tobacco Other manufacturing Handling of goods and machine operation Packaging, storage etc Civilian guard and protection work Hotel, restaurant and large-scale housekeeping Property maintenance, cleaning Other service work Unidentifiable occupation INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 209 MEMBER OF A UNION UU657 Loc 376 width 1 UU657 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Are you a member of a union? 90

365 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 99 1 Yes 44 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 210 MAIN ORGANIZATION UU658 Loc 377 width 1 UU658 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU657) Which main organization does your union belong to? 58 1 LO 28 2 TCO 9 3 SACO-SR 3 4 Other main organization 1 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V209> VAR 211 YEAR SELF-EMPLOYM UU271 Loc 378 width 2 UU271 (IF SELF-EMPLOYED - CODED 2 OR 3 AT UU268) What year did you begin to work at this kind of job (self-employment)? INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V204> Code: Freq: VAR 212 MONTH SELF-EMPLOYM UU272 Loc 380 width 2 or GE 88 UU272 (IF STARTED LATER THAN CODED AT UU271) What month? The month is given only if the response to the previous question is 93 or later 0 01 January 1 02 February 0 03 March 0 04 April 91

366 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 0 05 May 0 06 June 0 07 July 1 08 August 0 09 September 0 10 October 1 11 November 0 12 December INAP <not coded in V211> 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 213 NUMB OF EMPLOYEES UU273 Loc 382 width 1 MD=9 UU273 (IF SELF-EMPLOYED - CODED 2 OR 3 AT UU268) Approximately how many employees do you have? Employees are persons for whom the respondent holds responsibility as employer 11 0 No employees 1 One employee 5 Five employees INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V204> Code: Freq: VAR 214 YEAR HIRED UU274 Loc 383 width 2 or GE 99 UU274 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) What year were you hired by your current employer? INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> 4 99 MD 92

367 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 215 MONTH HIRED UU275 Loc 385 width 2 or GE 99 UU275 (IF HIRED LATER THAN CODED AT UU274) What month? January 3 02 February 9 03 March 7 04 April 5 05 May June 6 07 July 3 08 August 7 09 September 3 10 October 7 11 November 5 12 December INAP <not coded in V214> 1 99 MD VAR 216 RELIEF WORK UU276 Loc 387 width 1 or GE 9 UU276 (IF EMPLOYED AFTER CODED AT UU274) Is your current job countercyclical relief work that you found through the employment office? 8 1 Yes 94 2 No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V214> 6 9 MD VAR 217 YEAR JOB ASSIGNM UU277 Loc 388 width 2 or GE 99 UU277 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) What year did you receive your current job assignment? 93

368 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> 4 99 MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 218 MONTH JOB ASSIGNM UU278 Loc 390 width 2 or GE 99 UU278 (IF HIRED LATER THAN CODED AT UU277) What month? January 3 02 February March 9 04 April 8 05 May June 7 07 July 7 08 August 8 09 September 6 10 October November 6 12 December INAP <not coded in V217> 6 99 MD VAR 219 DANGER LOSE JOB UU279 Loc 392 width 1 or GE 9 UU279 (IF EMPLOYED BY CURRENT EMPLOYER AFTER 1986 CODED UU274) Is there any danger that you might lose your job within a year because 7 1 Of being let go 26 2 The job is temporary 9 3 Of other reasons 60 4 There is no such danger 6 5 Uncertain, doesn't know 94

369 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT INAP <not coded in V214> 1 9 MD VAR 220 KEEP CURRENT JOB UU280 Loc 393 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 UU280 (IF DANGER LOSE JOB - CODED 1, 2, 3 OR 5 AT UU279) How likely is it that you will keep your current job? Answer the question by using the card 100 means that it is absolute certain that you will keep your job, 0 means that it is inconceivable, and 50 that both alternatives are equally likely Inconceivable Equally likely Completely certain Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2, 3 or 5 in V219> VAR 221 NUMB OF EMPLOYEES UU281 Loc 396 width 4 or GE 8888 UU281 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) Including yourself, about how many employees are there at your place of work? INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=122 Min=1 Max=1680 Mean=843 StDev=2287 VAR 222 MASTER R'S TASKS UU282 Loc 400 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 UU282 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) About how long do you think it would take, on average, for a newly hired person to master the tasks that make up your job? Give the number of years or months 95

370 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 00 0 months months 7 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> Code: Freq: VAR 223 WORK HOURS UU283 Loc 402 width 1 UU283 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) The following questions have to do with your work hours When do you usually work, or what is your usual shift? The alternative "irregular distribution across days and weeks" covers all work schedules that are irregular during the day or week in accordance with a special work plan or time table 78 1 Days, Monday-Friday 4 2 Days, Saturdays, Sundays, holidays 8 3 Evening or nights shift work shift work, continual rotation shift work, intermittent rotation 19 7 Irregular distribution across days and weeks 12 8 Other work schedule INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V199> VAR 224 TIME START WORKING UU284 Loc 403 width 4 or GE 8888 UU284 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) When did you start work yesterday (your most recent workday)? : : INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> Uncertain, doesn't know 96

371 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 225 TIME STOP WORKING UU285 Loc 407 width 4 or GE 8888 UU285 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) What time did you stop work yesterday (your most recent workday)? This would normally be the time when the respondent left his/her workplace However, business trips are considered work time : : INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 226 COMPENSAT OVERTIMEUU286 Loc 411 width 1 or GE 9 UU286 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) The following questions have to do with overtime or additional work If you work MORE hours than usual during a given week, are you paid, in money or time off, for the extra hours? Yes 13 2 No 4 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> 97

372 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 1 9 MD VAR 227 MONEY OVERTIME UU287 Loc 412 width 1 or GE 9 UU287 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU286) (If you are compensated in money), are you paid more for overtime? 67 1 Yes 40 2 No 8 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V226> 1 9 MD VAR 228 PERCENT MORE PAID UU288 Loc 413 width 3 or GE 999 UU288 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU287) Approximately how much more - 50 percent more, 100 percent more or another percentage? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 in V227> MD Code: Freq: VAR 229 PAID OR TIME OFF UU289 Loc 416 width 1 or GE 9 UU289 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) Do you usually take your overtime compensation as money or time off, or does it vary? 56 1 Money 33 2 Time off 15 3 Varies 11 4 No overtime 4 5 Uncertain, doesn't know 98

373 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> 15 9 MD VAR 230 PERMIT MORE HOURS UU290 Loc 417 width 1 or GE 9 UU290 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) The following questions refer to any desire you may have for a permanent change in your work hours Would your employer permit you, ON A PERMANENT BASIS, to work MORE HOURS for pay at your primary job if you wanted to do so? 50 1 Yes 70 2 No 13 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> 1 9 MD VAR 231 WOULD WORK MORE UU291 Loc 418 width 1 UU291 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT UU290) Would you like to work MORE hours at the same hourly wage in order to earn more money, if you were able to do so? 31 1 Yes 49 2 No 3 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V230> VAR 232 NUMBER MORE HOURS UU292 Loc 419 width 2 or GE 88 UU292 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU291) How many MORE HOURS PER WEEK would you like to work? 02 2 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V231> 4 88 Uncertain, doesn't know 99

374 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: VAR 233 YEAR-ROUND JOB UU293 Loc 421 width 1 or GE 9 UU293 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) Is your current primary job a yearround job, a temporary job that you might have to leave during the year or some type of seasonal work? 97 1 Year-round job 28 2 Temporary job 2 3 Seasonal work 5 4 Other INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> 2 9 MD VAR 234 PERMIT MORE WEEKS UU294 Loc 422 width 1 UU294 (IF SEASONAL WORK - CODED 3 AT UU293) Would your employer permit you to work MORE weeks per year, for pay, at your primary job if you wanted to do so? 1 1 Yes 1 2 No INAP <not coded 3 in V233> VAR 235 WORK MORE WEEKS UU659 Loc 423 width 1 UU659 (IF NO - CODED 2 AT UU294) Would you like to work more weeks per year, if your employer permitted you to do so?? 1 1 Yes 0 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V229> VAR 236 NUMBER MORE WEEKS UU295 Loc 424 width 2 100

375 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT UU295 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU659) How many MORE weeks would you like to work? weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V235> VAR 237 PERMIT FEWER HOURS UU296 Loc 426 width 1 or GE 9 UU296 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) Would your employer permit you to work FEWER hours per week, on a permanent basis, at your primary job if you wanted to do so? 38 1 Yes 86 2 No 8 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> 2 9 MD VAR 238 WOULD WORK FEWER UU297 Loc 427 width 1 UU297 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT UU296) Would you like to work FEWER hours at the same hourly rate, even if you would earn less overall? 8 1 Yes 86 2 No INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V237> VAR 239 NUMBER FEWER HOURSUU298 Loc 428 width 2 UU298 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU297) How many FEWER hours per week would you like to work? 01 1 hour hours INAP <not coded 1 in V238> Code: Freq:

376 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 240 PERMIT FEWER WEEKS UU299 Loc 430 width 1 or GE 9 UU299 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) Would your employer permit you to work FEWER weeks per year at your primary job, if you wanted to do so? 31 1 Yes 84 2 No 17 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> 2 9 MD VAR 241 WORK FEWER WEEKS UU300 Loc 431 width 1 UU300 (IF NO OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT UU299) Would you like to work FEWER weeks per year, even if you would earn less money overall? 3 1 Yes 96 2 No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V240> VAR 242 NUMBER FEWER WEEKS UU301 Loc 432 width 1 UU301 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU300) How many FEWER weeks per year would you like to work? 1 1 week 5 5 weeks INAP <not coded 1 in V241> Code: Freq:

377 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 243 TYPE OF PAYMENT UU302 Loc 433 width 1 UU302 (IF EMPLOYEE - CODED 1, 2 OR 4 AT UU268) The following questions have to do with your earnings How are you paid? 1 1 Fixed weekly earnings 6 2 Fixed bi-weekly earnings 77 3 Fixed monthly earnings 1 4 Fixed annual earnings 34 5 Fixed hourly earnings 2 6 Performance-related pay only (piece rate etc) 0 7 Team piece rate 6 8 Fixed earnings + piece/rate/bonus/commission 7 9 Other INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 4 in V204> VAR 244 HOURLY EARNINGS UU303 Loc 434 width 3 or GE 888 UU303 (IF FIXED HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 5 AT UU302) What are you paid per hour for your regular work hours? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 5 in V243> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=33 Min=50 Max=95 Mean=698 StDev=123 VAR 245 WEEKLY EARNINGS UU304 Loc 437 width 4 UU304 (IF FIXED WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT UU302) What are your regular earnings, before taxes (per week)? SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V243> Valid-n=1 Min=2360 Max=2360 Mean=23600 StDev=NaN 103

378 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 246 BI-WEEKLY EARNINGS UU305 Loc 441 width 4 or GE 8888 UU305 (IF FIXED BI-WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT UU302) What are your regular earnings, before taxes (for two weeks)? INAP <not coded 2 in V243> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=5 Min=5000 Max=8000 Mean=67000 StDev=13038 VAR 247 MONTHLY EARNINGS UU306 Loc 445 width 5 or GE UU306 (IF FIXED MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT UU302) What are your regular earnings, before taxes (per month)? INAP <not coded 3 in V238> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=75 Min=1400 Max=28000 Mean= StDev=52014 VAR 248 AV MONTHLY EARNING UU660 Loc 450 width 5 or GE UU660 (IF OTHER EARNINGS - CODED 6-9 AT UU302) What are your average earnings, before taxes and other deductions? INAP <not coded 6-9 in V238> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=14 Min=640 Max=42000 Mean= StDev= VAR 249 HOURLY EARN L YEAR UU661 Loc 455 width 2 or GE 99 UU661 (IF WORKED PART- OR FULL-TIME 1995 AND EMPLOYED CODED 1 AT UU238 OR 1 AT UU240 AND 1 AT UU266) What were your regular earnings one year ago, before taxes and other deductions (per hour)? 104

379 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V183 or in V185 and 1 in V202> MD Valid-n=34 Min=30 Max=90 Mean=651 StDev=136 VAR 250 WEEKLY EARN L YEAR UU662 Loc 457 width 4 or GE 9999 UU662 (IF WORKED PART- OR FULL-TIME 1995 AND EMPLOYED CODED 1 AT UU238 OR 1 AT UU240 AND 1 AT UU266) What were your regular earnings one year ago, before taxes and other deductions (per week)? INAP <not coded 1 in V183 or in V185 and 1 in V202> MD VAR 251 BIWEEK EARN L YEAR UU663 Loc 461 width 4 or GE 9999 UU663 (IF WORKED PART- OR FULL-TIME 1995 AND EMPLOYED CODED 1 AT UU238 OR 1 AT UU240 AND 1 AT UU266) What were your regular earnings one year ago, before taxes and other deductions (for two weeks)? INAP <not coded 1 in V183 or in V185 and 1 in V202> MD Valid-n=4 Min=4500 Max=8000 Mean=59125 StDev=14823 VAR 252 MONTH EARN L YEAR UU664 Loc 465 width 5 or GE UU664 (IF WORKED PART- OR FULL-TIME 1995 AND EMPLOYED CODED 1 AT UU238 OR 1 AT UU240 AND 1 AT UU266) What were your regular earnings one year ago, before taxes and other deductions (per month)? INAP <not coded 1 in V183 or in V185 and 1 in V202> MD Valid-n=76 Min=1300 Max=38500 Mean= StDev=

380 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 253 ANNUAL EARN L YEAR UU665 Loc 470 width 6 or GE UU665 (IF WORKED PART- OR FULL-TIME 1995 AND EMPLOYED CODED 1 AT UU238 OR 1 AT UU240 AND 1 AT UU266) What were your regular earnings one year ago, before taxes and other deductions (per year)? INAP <not coded 1 in V183 or in V185 and 1 in V202> MD Valid-n=4 Min= Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 254 HECTIC JOB UU308 Loc 476 width 1 UU308 Now we have some questions about your work environment Respond using the following alternatives: Yes, often - Yes, sometimes - No, rarely or never The first question is: (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Is your job hectic? 46 1 Yes, often 76 2 Yes, sometimes 21 3 No, rarely or never INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 255 MONOTONOUS JOB UU309 Loc 477 width 1 UU309 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Is your job monotonous? 16 1 Yes, often 29 2 Yes, sometimes 98 3 No, rarely or never INAP <not coded 1 in V202> 106

381 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 256 UNCOMFORTABLE POS UU310 Loc 478 width 1 UU310 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Is your work such that you need to assume bent over, twisted or other uncomfortable positions? 35 1 Yes, often 44 2 Yes, sometimes 64 3 No, rarely or never INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 257 NOISY WORK PLACE UU311 Loc 479 width 1 UU311 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Is it noisy were you work? 30 1 Yes, often 35 2 Yes, sometimes 78 3 No, rarely or never INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 258 DIRTY JOB UU312 Loc 480 width 1 UU312 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Do you get dirty when you are working? 37 1 Yes, often 39 2 Yes, sometimes 67 3 No, rarely or never INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 259 DETERMINES JOB UU313 Loc 481 width 1 UU313 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Are you able to determine for yourself how to do your job? 67 1 Yes, often 55 2 Yes, sometimes 21 3 No, rarely or never INAP <not coded 1 in V202> 107

382 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 260 FURTHER TRAINING UU314 Loc 482 width 1 UU314 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Have you had to become familiar with new things and undergo further training? 48 1 Yes, often 53 2 Yes, sometimes 42 3 No, rarely or never INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 261 OPPORTUNITY TALK UU315 Loc 483 width 1 UU315 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Do you have the opportunity to talk with the people you work with while doing your job? 98 1 Yes, often 19 2 Yes, sometimes 25 3 No, rarely or never 1 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 262 PERSONAL TEL CALLS UU316 Loc 484 width 1 UU316 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Can you make personal telephone calls during your work hours? 72 1 Yes, often 50 2 Yes, sometimes 20 3 No, rarely or never 1 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V202> 108

383 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 263 CONTACT CUSTOMERS UU317 Loc 485 width 1 UU317 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Do you have contact with customers, visitors etc? 83 1 Yes, often 30 2 Yes, sometimes 30 3 No, rarely or never INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 264 BUSINESS TRAVELS UU318 Loc 486 width 1 UU318 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Do you travel on business? 12 1 Yes, often 31 2 Yes, sometimes 99 3 No, rarely or never 1 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 265 OVERTIME SH NOTICE UU319 Loc 487 width 1 UU319 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Do you have to work overtime at short notice? 31 1 Yes, often 62 2 Yes, sometimes 49 3 No, rarely or never 1 4 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 266 ADDITIONAL JOBS UU320 Loc 488 width 1 UU320 (IF EMPLOYED - CODED 1 AT UU266) Do you have any additional jobs besides your primary job? If the respondent has two part-time jobs, his/her second job is considered an "additional job" 109

384 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT 19 1 Yes No INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 267 TIME UNIT ADD WORK UU321 Loc 489 width 1 UU321 (IF ADDITIONAL JOB - CODED 1 AT UU320) Indicator of the period of time referred to in the following questions about payment for additional work If the respondent has more than one job, the one involving the most hours is considered his/her primary job and any other is covered here If he/she has two jobs with the same number of hours, the one with the larger income is considered the primary job and the other is covered here 7 1 Information on hourly earnings 0 2 Information on weekly earnings 7 3 Information on monthly earnings 5 4 Information on annual earnings INAP <not coded 1 in V266> VAR 268 HOUR EARN ADD WORK UU322 Loc 490 width 3 UU322 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT UU321) About how much do you earn (before taxes) at this/these additional job(s)? Response refers to hourly earnings SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V267> Valid-n=7 Min=40 Max=150 Mean=864 StDev=452 VAR 269 WEEK EARN ADD WORK UU323 Loc 493 width 1 UU323 (IF WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT UU321) About how much do you earn (before taxes) at this/these additional job(s)? 110

385 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Response refers to weekly earnings INAP <not coded 2 in V267> VAR 270 MON EARN ADD WORK UU324 Loc 494 width 5 or GE UU324 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT UU321) About how much do you earn per (before taxes) at this/these additional job(s)? Response refers to monthly earnings INAP <not coded 3 in V267> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=5 Min=1300 Max=16700 Mean=48400 StDev=66444 VAR 271 ANN EARN ADD WORK UU325 Loc 499 width 5 UU325 (IF ANNUAL EARNINGS - CODED 4 AT UU321) About how much do you earn (before taxes) at this/these additional job(s)? Response refers to annual earnings INAP <not coded 4 in V267> Valid-n=5 Min=5000 Max=35000 Mean= StDev= VAR 272 TIME UNIT ADD WORK UU326 Loc 504 width 1 or GE 9 UU326 (IF ADDITIONAL JOB - CODED 1 AT UU320) Code indicating time unit referred to in the following questions about number of work hours at additional job(s) 0 1 Information on hours per day 9 2 Information on hours per week 4 3 Information on hours per month 5 4 Information on hours per year INAP <not coded 1 in V266> 1 9 MD 111

386 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 273 ADD WORK HOURS DAY UU327 Loc 505 width 1 UU327 (IF HOURS PER DAY - CODED 1 AT UU326) How many hours do you work at your additional job(s)? Response refers to number of hours per day INAP <not coded 1 in V272> VAR 274 ADD WORK HRS WEEK UU328 Loc 506 width 2 UU328 (IF HOURS PER WEEK - CODED 2 AT UU326) How many hours do you work at your additional job(s)? Response refers to number of hours per week 02 2 hours hours INAP <not coded 2 in V272> Code: Freq: VAR 275 ADD WORK HOURS MON UU329 Loc 508 width 2 UU329 (IF HOURS PER MONTH - CODED 3 AT UU326) How many hours do you work at your additional job(s)? Response refers to number of hours per month 08 8 hours hours INAP <not coded 3 in V272> Code: Freq:

387 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT VAR 276 ADD WORK HRS YEAR UU330 Loc 510 width 3 UU330 (IF HOURS PER YEAR - CODED 4 AT UU326) How many hours do you work at your additional job(s)? Response refers to number of hours per year hours hours INAP <not coded 4 in V272> Code: Freq: VAR 277 JOB-RELATED PENS UU331 Loc 513 width 1 UU331 (BORN CODED IN KK04) Will you be entitled to a job-related pension, including ATP? 14 1 Yes 0 2 No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V8> VAR 278 AGE FULL PENSION UU332 Loc 514 width 2 UU332 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU331) At what age will you be entitled to your full pension? years old years old INAP <not coded 1 in V277> 113

388 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/EMPLOYMENT Code: Freq: VAR 279 QUIT BEFORE PENS UU333 Loc 516 width 1 UU333 (IF ENTITLED TO JOB-RELATED PENSION - CODED 1 AT UU331) Would you like to quit work entirely or to work less before that time, even if that would mean a lower pension, or do you want to continue with your current work hours until retirement? 0 1 Yes, quit entirely 7 2 Yes, work less 7 3 No, continue INAP <not coded 1 in V277> VAR 280 WORK LONGER UU334 Loc 517 width 1 or GE 9 UU334 (IF ENTITLED TO JOB-RELATED PENSION - CODED 1 AT UU331) Would you like to work even longer if that would mean a higher pension? 0 1 Yes 10 2 No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V277> 3 9 MD VAR 281 FULL- OR PART-TIME UU335 Loc 518 width 1 UU335 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU334) Would that be full-time or part-time? 0 1 Full-time 0 2 Part-time INAP <not coded 1 in V280> 114

389 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS JOB-SEEKERS Section completed for respondents who fulfil certain conditions: A) those looking for work B) those laid off who do not expect to return to work within one week VAR 282 WEEKS WITHOUT JOB UU340 Loc 519 width 3 or GE 888 UU340 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK BUT NOT A STUDENT - CODED 2 AT UU266 BUT NOT 6 AT UU263) How many weeks have you been without a job and looking for work? weeks weeks INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V202 and not coded 6 in V199> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=14 Min=3 Max=208 Mean=349 StDev=520 VAR 283 OCCUP BEF JOB-SEEK UU341 Loc 522 width 1 UU341 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK BUT NOT A STUDENT - CODED 2 AT UU266 BUT NOT 6 AT UU263) What have you been doing before that time? Working, going to school, military service or something else? 8 1 Working 4 2 Going to school 2 3 Military service 1 4 Other INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V202 and not coded 6 in V199> VAR 284 RELIEF-WORK UU342 Loc 523 width 1 UU342 (IF WORKING - CODED 1 AT UU341) Did you have a relief-work job, another kind of temporary job or a non-tenured position? 115

390 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS 1 1 Relief work 5 2 Other temporary job 2 3 Non-tenured position INAP <not coded 1 in V283> VAR 285 WERE LET GO UU343 Loc 524 width 1 UU343 (IF NON-TENURED POSITION - CODED 3 AT UU342) Were you let go from your previous job? 2 1 Yes 0 2 No INAP <not coded 3 in V284> VAR 286 DURATION PREV JOB UU345 Loc 525 width 3 UU345 (IF WORKING BEFORE - CODED 1 AT UU341 OR 1 AT UU263) How long had you had the (most recent) job before you quit or were laid off or let go? (Response refers to months) months months INAP <not coded 1 in V283 or 1 in V199> Valid-n=8 Min=2 Max=108 Mean=231 StDev=360 VAR 287 EDUCATION UU347 Loc 528 width 1 UU347 (IF GOING TO SCHOOL - CODED 2 AT UU341) What kind of education do you have? 2 2 Gymnasium 1 4 Labor market training 1 5 Other INAP <not coded 2 in V283> 116

391 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 288 JOB SEEK METHOD UU348 Loc 529 width 2 UU348 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) During the past two months, have you looked for a job in any of the ways listed on the card? 9 01 Employment office 2 02 Ads 1 03 Employment office and ads 7 04 Direct contact with employer 4 05 Employment office and direct contact with employer 1 06 Ads and direct contact with employer 1 07 Employment office, ads, direct contact with employer 4 08 Friends or relatives 3 09 Employment office and friends or relatives 1 10 Ads and friends or relatives 2 11 Employment office, ads and friends or relatives 5 12 Direct contact with employer and friends or relatives 1 13 Employment office, direct contact with employer and friends or relatives 3 15 Employment office, ads, direct contact with employer and friends or relatives 2 16 Other 1 20 Direct contact with employer and other 1 27 Employment office, ads, Friends ore relatives and other INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 289 HOURS LOOKING JOB UU349 Loc 531 width 1 MD=9 UU349 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Approximately how many hours have you spent during the past week looking for a job? hours hours INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 290 JOBS APPLIED FOR UU350 Loc 532 width 2 MD=88 or GE 90 UU350 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Approximately how many jobs have you applied for during the past two months? 117

392 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS 00 None jobs 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 in V202> Code: Freq: VAR 291 JOB TURNED DOWN UU351 Loc 534 width 1 UU351 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Have you turned down any job offers during the past two months? 4 1 Yes 44 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 292 NUMBER TURNED DOWN UU352 Loc 535 width 1 UU352 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU351) How many? 4 1 One job offer INAP <not coded 1 in V291> VAR 293 JOB IN -95 OR -96 UU353 Loc 536 width 1 UU353 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Did you have a job in 1995 or 1996? 30 1 Yes 18 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V202> 118

393 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 294 R'S JOB ACTIVITIES UU354 Loc 537 width 3 or GE 999 UU354 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU353) What kind of work were you doing? Health and nursing care Social work Accounting Secretarial work and typing Sale of goods Postal and shipping guard Workshop and construction metalworking Other construction and building Packaging, storage etc Hotel, restaurant and large-scale housekeeping Property maintenance, cleaning Repair work, laundry, other services Sport Unidentifiable occupation INAP <not coded 1 in V293> MD VAR 295 PRODUCTION UU355 Loc 540 width 2 or GE 99 UU355 (IF WORKING 1995 OR CODED 1 AT UU353) What kind of production/activity took place where you were working? 1 34 Pulp, paper, graphic production 2 38 Engineering 1 50 Construction 1 61 Wholesale and supply of goods 2 62 Retail 6 63 Restaurant and hotel business 1 71 Traffic 1 72 Postal and telecommunications 2 83 Real estate management, brokerage, commissions 8 93 Education, research, health care 1 94 Recreation, cultural services 1 95 Repair work, laundry and other services INAP <not coded 1 in V293> 3 99 MD 119

394 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 296 TIME UNIT REC JOB UU356 Loc 542 width 1 UU356 (IF WORKING 1995 OR CODED 1 AT UU353) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions about pay for most recent job 20 1 Information on hourly earnings 10 2 Information on monthly earnings INAP <not coded 1 in V293> VAR 297 HOUR EARN REC WORK UU357 Loc 543 width 2 UU357 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT UU356) How much did you earn (before taxes) at your most recent job? Response refers to hourly earnings SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V296> Valid-n=20 Min=30 Max=89 Mean=614 StDev=148 VAR 298 MON EARN REC WORK UU358 Loc 545 width 5 UU358 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT UU356) How much did you earn (before taxes) at your most recent job? INAP <not coded 2 in V296> Valid-n=10 Min=400 Max=12500 Mean=60800 StDev=43238 VAR 299 WORK HOUR WEEK UU359 Loc 550 width 2 UU359 (IF WORKING 1995 OR CODED 1 AT UU353) Approximately how many hours per week did you work at your previous job? 120

395 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS 09 9 hours hours INAP <not coded 1 in V293> Code: Freq: VAR 300 TIME UNIT LOW EARN UU360 Loc 552 width 1 UU360 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions regarding lowest acceptable earnings 31 1 Information on hourly earnings 17 2 Information on monthly earnings INAP <not coded 1 in V202> VAR 301 LOWEST HOUR EARN UU361 Loc 553 width 2 or GE 88 UU361 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT UU360) If you found a job in this area, what would be the lowest hourly earnings you would accept? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V300> 3 88 Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=28 Min=30 Max=75 Mean=554 StDev=108 VAR 302 LOWEST MONTH EARN UU362 Loc 555 width 5 or GE UU362 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT UU360) If you found a job in this area, what would be the lowest monthly earnings you would accept? 121

396 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS INAP <not coded 2 in V300> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=12 Min=1000 Max=14000 Mean=88750 StDev=37058 VAR 303 FULL- OR PART-TIME UU363 Loc 560 width 1 UU363 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Are you looking for a full-time job, three-quarter-time, half-time or some other arrangement? 40 1 Full-time 1 2 Three-quarter-time 1 3 Half-time 6 4 Other INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 304 YEAR-ROUND JOB UU364 Loc 561 width 1 UU364 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Do you want a year-round job or only for part of the year? 24 1 Year-round 23 2 Part of the year 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 305 JOB NUMBER MONTHS UU365 Loc 562 width 1 UU365 (IF PART OF THE YEAR - CODED 2 AT UU364) For how many months? 1 1 One month 6 2 Two months 9 3 Three months 4 4 Four months 0 5 Five months 2 6 Six months 1 7 Seven months INAP <not coded 2 in V304> 122

397 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 306 TIME UNIT EXP EARN UU366 Loc 563 width 1 UU366 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions about expected earnings 41 1 Information on hourly earnings 7 2 Information on monthly earnings INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 307 EXPECTED HOUR EARN UU367 Loc 564 width 2 or GE 88 UU367 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT UU366) If you were to find work within the next few weeks, how much do you think you could earn per hour? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V306> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=21 Min=40 Max=80 Mean=639 StDev=90 VAR 308 EXPECTED MON EARN UU368 Loc 566 width 5 UU368 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT UU366) If you were to find work within the next few weeks, how much do you think you could earn per month? INAP <not coded 2 in V306> Valid-n=7 Min=4000 Max=11000 Mean=90714 StDev=25237 VAR 309 JOBS NO TRAINING UU369 Loc 571 width 1 UU369 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Are you also applying for jobs for which you have no direct training or experience? 123

398 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS 34 1 Yes 14 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 310 INDUSTRIAL WORKER UU370 Loc 572 width 1 UU370 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Are you also applying for jobs as an industrial worker? 13 1 Yes 33 2 No 2 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 311 MOVE TO FIND WORK UU371 Loc 573 width 1 UU371 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Would you consider moving somewhere else to find work? 27 1 Yes 16 2 No 5 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 312 TRAIN IND WORKER UU372 Loc 574 width 1 UU372 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) If you don't find a job within the next few months, would you consider training for a job as an industrial worker? 8 1 Yes 33 2 No 7 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2 in V202> 124

399 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 313 UNION MEMBER UU670 Loc 575 width 1 UU670 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Are you a member of a union? 14 1 Yes 34 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 314 MAIN ORGANIZATION UU671 Loc 576 width 1 UU671 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU670) What main organization does your union belong to? 10 1 LO 4 2 TCO 0 3 SACO-SR 0 4 Other main organization INAP <not coded 1 in V313> VAR 315 UNEMPLOYMENT COMP UU373 Loc 577 width 1 UU373 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Are you currently receiving unemployment compensation? 10 1 Yes 38 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 316 FORM UNEMPL COMP UU374 Loc 578 width 1 UU374 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU373) Is that in the for of cash grants (KAS) or regular unemployment compensation? 1 1 KAS 9 2 Regular INAP <not coded 1 in V315> 125

400 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/JOB-SEEKERS VAR 317 UNEMPL COMP WEEK UU375 Loc 579 width 3 UU375 (IF REGULAR UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION - CODED 2 AT UU374) How much unemployment compensation do you receive per week, before taxes? INAP <not coded 2 in V316> Valid-n=9 Min=250 Max=564 Mean=4127 StDev=857 VAR 318 SOCIAL BENEFITS UU376 Loc 582 width 1 UU376 (IF LOOKING FOR WORK - CODED 2 AT UU266) Are you currently receiving any (other) social benefits? This does not refer to housing allowances or other similar "indirect" benefits, but only to benefits resulting completely or in part from unemployment 7 1 Yes 41 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V202> VAR 319 WEEKLY SOC BENEFIT UU377 Loc 583 width 3 UU377 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU376) What do they amount to per week? INAP <not coded 1 in V318> Valid-n=7 Min=160 Max=500 Mean=3464 StDev=

401 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE NOT IN LABOR FORCE This section completed for respondents who fulfil certain conditions a) Persons who are either unemployed, retired, disabled, keeping house or students and who are not looking for a job b) Persons who have been off work, ill or on leave for more than two months VAR 320 EVER GAINFUL EMPL UU381 Loc 586 width 1 UU381 (IF NOT IN LABOR FORE - CODED 3 AT UU266) Have you ever been gainfully employed? 67 1 Yes 18 2 No INAP <not coded 3 in V202> VAR 321 YEAR LAST WORKING UU382 Loc 587 width 2 UU382 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU381) What year were you last working? INAP <not coded 1 in V320> Code: Freq: VAR 322 LAST OCCUPATION UU383 Loc 589 width 3 MD=900 UU383 (IF LAST WORK LATER THAN CODED AT UU382) What occupation or position did you have? Technical Biology Education 127

402 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE Health and nursing care Social work Accounting Secretarial work and typing Data processing etc Other administrative and financial work Sale of goods Agricultural and gardening work, animal care Forestry work Road traffic etc Postal and telecommunications work Postal clerk, guard Textile work Workshop and construction metalworking Electrical work Painting and varnishing Other construction and building Food and tobacco Other manufacturing Packaging, storage etc Civilian guard and protection work Hotel, restaurant and large-scale housekeeping Property maintenance, cleaning Hygiene and beauty care Washing and ironing Sports and athletics Military work Unidentifiable occupation INAP <not coded in V321> VAR 323 LAST PRODUCTION UU384 Loc 592 width 2 or GE 99 UU384 (IF LAST WORK LATER THAN CODED AT UU382) What kind of production/activities took place where you were working? 3 11 Farming, horticulture, hunting 1 12 Forestry 1 31 Food, beverages and tobacco 3 34 Pulp, paper, graphic production 2 35 Chemical products, rubber and plastics 1 37 Metal production 2 39 Other manufacturing 1 41 Electrical, gas and heat supply 6 50 Construction 3 61 Wholesale and supply of goods 9 62 Retail 128

403 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE 4 63 Restaurant and hotel business 4 71 Traffic 3 72 Postal and telecommunications 3 83 Real estate management, brokerage, commissions 1 91 Public administrations, defense, police, fire department 5 93 Education, research, health care 8 94 Recreation, cultural services 3 95 Repair work, laundry and other services INAP <not coded in V321> 2 99 MD VAR 324 TIME UNIT PRE EARN UU385 Loc 594 width 1 UU385 (IF LAST WORK LATER THAN CODED AT UU382) Code indicating time unit referred to in the following questions about previous earnings 46 1 Information on hourly earnings 2 2 Information on weekly earnings 16 3 Information on monthly earnings INAP <not coded in V321> VAR 325 PREVIOUS HOUR EARN UU386 Loc 595 width 3 UU386 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT UU385) How much did you earn (before taxes)? Response refers to previous hourly earnings SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V324> Valid-n=46 Min=35 Max=120 Mean=600 StDev=

404 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE VAR 326 PREVIOUS WEEK EARN UU673 Loc 598 width 4 UU673 (IF WEEKLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT UU385) How much did you earn (before taxes)? Response refers to previous weekly earnings INAP <not coded 2 in V324> Valid-n=2 Min=1800 Max=2502 Mean=21510 StDev=4964 VAR 327 PREV MONTHLY EARN UU387 Loc 602 width 5 or GE UU387 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 3 AT UU385) How much did you earn (before taxes)? Response refers to previous monthly earnings INAP <not coded 3 in V324> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=14 Min=960 Max=20000 Mean= StDev=51408 VAR 328 WORK HRS PREV JOB UU388 Loc 607 width 2 or GE 99 UU388 (IF LAST WORK LATER THAN CODED AT UU382) Approximately how many hours were you working per week? 03 3 hours per week hours per week INAP <not coded in V321> 9 99 MD Valid-n=55 Min=3 Max=60 Mean=334 StDev=

405 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE VAR 329 TYPE RECENT JOB UU389 Loc 609 width 1 or GE 9 UU389 (IF EVER GAINFULLY EMPLOYED AND ABSENT FROM WORK FOR OTHER REASONS THAN TIME OFF, ILLNESS OR ON LEAVE CODED 1 AT UU381 AND 4 AT UU261) Was your most recent job occasional work, a temporary job or a permanent position? 52 1 Temporary 7 2 Permanent position 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V283 or 1 in V199> 3 9 MD VAR 330 LET GO PREV JOB UU390 Loc 610 width 1 UU390 (IF PERMANENT POSITION OR UNCERTAIN - CODED 2 OR 3 AT UU389) Were you let go from that job? 0 1 Yes 8 2 No INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V329> VAR 331 LOOKING FOR JOB UU391 Loc 611 width 1 UU391 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU390) Did you look for a new job after quitting that (previous) one? 0 1 Yes 0 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V330> VAR 332 WOULD LIKE JOB UU392 Loc 612 width 1 or GE 9 UU392 (IF NOT IN LABOR FORCE AND ABSENT FROM WORK FOR OTHER REASONS THAN TIME OFF, ILLNESS OR ON LEAVE CODED 3 AT UU266 AND 4 AT UU261) Would you like to have a job now? 131

406 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE 22 1 Yes 54 2 No 4 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 in V202 and 4 in V197> 1 9 MD VAR 333 REASON NOT LOOKING UU393 Loc 613 width 1 UU393 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU392) Why haven't you looked for a job? Is there a shortage of jobs where you live or are there other reasons? 3 1 Shortage of jobs in area 19 2 Other reasons INAP <not coded 1 in V332> VAR 334 INDIC TIME UNIT UU394 Loc 614 width 1 UU394 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU392) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions regarding lowest acceptable earnings 14 1 Information on hourly earnings 8 2 Information on monthly earnings INAP <not coded 1 in V332> VAR 335 LOWEST HOURLY EARN UU395 Loc 615 width 2 or GE 88 UU395 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT UU394) If you are able to find a job here in the area, what would be the lowest hourly earnings you would accept? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V334> 1 88 Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=13 Min=50 Max=70 Mean=584 StDev=71 132

407 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE VAR 336 LOWEST MONTH EARN UU396 Loc 617 width 5 UU396 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT UU394) If you are able to find a job here in the area, what would be the lowest monthly earnings you would accept? INAP <not coded 2 in V334> Valid-n=8 Min=7500 Max=15000 Mean= StDev=27959 VAR 337 JOB IN FUTURE UU397 Loc 622 width 1 UU397 (IF NOT WANTING A JOB NOW - CODED 2 OR 3 AT UU392) Are you considering getting a job in the future? 54 1 Yes 4 2 No INAP <not coded 2 or 3 in V332> VAR 338 YEAR BEGIN WORK UU398 Loc 623 width 4 or GE 8888 UU398 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU397) What year? Year Year Year Year Year Year Year INAP <not coded 1 in V337> Uncertain, doesn't know MD VAR 339 MONTH BEGIN WORK UU399 Loc 627 width 2 or GE 88 UU399 (CONSIDERING JOB IN THE FUTURE - CODED 1 AT UU397) And what month? 133

408 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE 4 01 January 2 02 February 0 03 March 2 04 April 0 05 May June 1 07 July 6 08 August 3 09 September 0 10 October 0 11 November 0 12 December INAP <not coded 1 in V337> Uncertain, doesn't know 4 99 MD VAR 340 INDIC TIME UNIT UU400 Loc 629 width 1 or GE 9 UU400 (CONSIDERING JOB IN THE FUTURE - CODED 1 AT UU397) Indicator of time unit referred to in the following questions regarding expected earnings 24 1 Information on hourly earnings 27 2 Indicator on monthly earnings INAP <not coded 1 in V337> 3 9 MD VAR 341 EXPECT HOURLY EARN UU401 Loc 630 width 3 or GE 888 UU401 (IF HOURLY EARNINGS - CODED 1 AT UU400) How much do you expect to earn per hour? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 in V340> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=13 Min=60 Max=150 Mean=765 StDev=

409 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/NOT IN LABOR FORCE VAR 342 EXPECT MONTH EARN UU402 Loc 633 width 5 MD=88888 or GE UU402 (IF MONTHLY EARNINGS - CODED 2 AT UU400) How much do you expect to earn per month? Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V340> Valid-n=21 Min=4000 Max=30000 Mean= StDev=57957 VAR 343 MEMBER OF A UNION UU675 Loc 638 width 1 or GE 9 UU675 (IF NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE - CODED 3 AT UU266) Are you a member of a union? 15 1 Yes 61 2 No INAP <not coded 3 in V202> 9 9 MD VAR 344 MAIN ORGANIZATION UU676 Loc 639 width 1 UU676 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU675) What main organization does your union belong to? 7 1 LO 5 2 TCO 2 3 SACO-SR 1 5 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V343> 135

410 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CODITIONS HOUSING CONDITIONS VAR 345 PREV TYPE HOUSING UU410 Loc 640 width 1 UU410 What type of housing did you (and your household) have before you moved here? Answer with the help of this card If household members had different types of housing, the response refers to the respondent's previous housing Rented home, including employer-supplied housing Own home (house) 20 3 Share in tenant-owners' association 3 4 Other type of joint ownership 4 5 Other type 25 6 Born in this home 1 7 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 346 YEAR MOVE CUR HOME UU411 Loc 641 width 3 or GE 888 UU411 (IF MOVED - CODED 1-5 OR 7 AT UU410) What year did you move to your current home? INAP <not coded 1-5 or 7 in V345> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 347 TYPE OF HOUSING UU412 Loc 644 width 1 UU412 In what type of housing do you currently live? Free-standing one-family home 5 2 Free-standing duplex 28 3 Row house, town house 136

411 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CODITIONS 92 4 Multi-family dwelling 0 5 Residence hotel, retirement hotel 6 6 Other collective residence or institution 1 7 Other VAR 348 NUMBER OF ROOMS UU413 Loc 645 width 2 UU413 How many rooms are there in your home? Do not include kitchens and bathrooms Rooms should be at least 6 square meters in size and have windows One room Two rooms Three rooms Four rooms Five rooms Six rooms Seven rooms Eight rooms Nine rooms 3 10 Ten rooms 0 11 Eleven rooms 2 12 Twelve rooms VAR 349 SQMETR LIVINGSPACE UU414 Loc 647 width 3 MD=888 or GE 999 UU414 How many square meters of living space does your home comprise? Living space does not include basement rooms, storage rooms, garages etc square meters square meters Uncertain, doesn't know MD Valid-n=231 Min=20 Max=400 Mean=1102 StDev=

412 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CODITIONS VAR 350 TYPE OF KITCHEN UU415 Loc 650 width 1 UU415 Do you have a separate kitchen, or just a kitchenette or other limited cooking facilities? "Kitchen" refers to a room for preparing meals that is larger than four square meters and has a window Kitchen 5 2 Kitchenette etc 2 3 Other VAR 351 BUILDING YEAR UU416 Loc 651 width 1 UU416 Approximately when was the house built that you are living in? 67 1 Before s s s s s 23 7 Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 352 COMPL RENOVATION UU417 Loc 652 width 1 or GE 9 UU417 (IF BUILT BEFORE CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT UU416) Has the house been completely renovated since it was built? Complete renovation refers to a thorough modernization of the (entire) house, including for example a change in bathroom or kitchen fixtures, installation of an elevator, etc 79 1 Yes 45 2 No 8 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V351> 1 9 MD VAR 353 YEAR RENOVATION UU418 Loc 653 width 1 UU418 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU417) Approximately when was the (most recent) complete renovation carried out? 138

413 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CODITIONS 0 1 Before s s s s s 9 7 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V352> VAR 354 REMAIN HOUSING UU419 Loc 654 width 3 MD=888 UU419 Do you expect to remain in your current housing for the next 12 months? Please respond with the help of this card, where 100 means that you are completely certain that you will go on living here and 0 means that you are completely certain that you will move 50 means that you view both possibilities as equally likely Completely certain to move Both possibilities equally likely Completely certain to stay Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 355 RENT OR OWN HOME UU420 Loc 657 width 1 UU420 Do you (or does anyone else in your household) rent or own your current home, or do you have other arrangements? Use this card in answering! The alternative "tenant-owners' association" also includes such arrangements under earlier legislation 91 1 Rent, including company-owned housing Own home 26 3 Own share in tenant-owners' association 1 4 Other type of share 1 5 Other 139

414 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CODITIONS VAR 356 HSB OR RIKSBYGGEN UU421 Loc 658 width 1 UU421 (IF SHARE IN TENANT-OWNERS' ASSOCIATION - CODED 3 AT UU420) Is the tenant-owners' association affiliated with HSB or Riksbyggen? 22 1 HSB or Riksbyggen 3 2 No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 in V355> VAR 357 ESTABL ASSOCIATION UU422 Loc 659 width 1 UU422 (IF SHARED OWNERSHIP - CODED 3 OR 4 AT UU420) Do you know approximately when the association or company through which you own your home was established? 2 1 Before Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 3 or 4 in V355> VAR 358 HOME HEATING UU423 Loc 660 width 2 or GE 99 UU423 (OWNS HOME - CODED 2 TO 5 AT UU420) How is your home primarily heated? Select the most appropriate alternative If the respondent has a combination furnace, list the type of energy mainly used (oil, electricity, wood) Oil heat Electricity District heating Wood 6 05 Heat pump 3 06 Fireplace 4 08 Other 140

415 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/HOUSING CODITIONS 6 09 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 2-5 in V355> 1 99 MD VAR 359 SUBLEASE UU424 Loc 662 width 1 UU424 (RENTS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU420) Do you have a sublease? 11 1 Yes 80 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V355> VAR 360 RENTS FURNISHED UU425 Loc 663 width 1 or GE 9 UU425 (RENTS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU420) Do you rent your home furnished? 3 1 Yes 8 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V355> 80 9 MD 141

416 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VACATION HOMES ETC Section completed once per household VAR 361 OWN VACATION PROP UU430 Loc 664 width 1 UU430 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) Do you or does anyone else in your household own any vacation property? This also includes vacant lots with their own entry in the land register as well as shares in a vacation home This refers to property with its own property number Property can thus contain no buildings, one building or more than one building 4 1 Yes 29 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V9> VAR 362 SEVERAL VAC PROP UU431 Loc 665 width 1 UU431 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU430) Do you own more than one piece of vacation property? This includes shares in a vacation home 2 1 Yes, more than one piece of property 2 2 No, one piece of property INAP <not coded 1 in V361> VAR 363 NUMBER OF VAC PROP UU432 Loc 666 width 1 UU432 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU431) How many? 0 1 One 2 2 Two INAP <not coded 1 in V362> 142

417 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VAR 364 MARKET VALUE PROP UU433 Loc 667 width 6 or GE UU433 (IF OWNS VACATION PROPERTY - CODED 1 AT UU430) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of your property (or shares), ie, about how much do you think you could get if you sold it (them) today? INAP <not coded 1 in V361> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=2 Min=45000 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 365 ASSESSED VALUE UU434 Loc 673 width 6 MD= or GE UU434 (IF OWNS VACATION PROPERTY - CODED 1 AT UU430) What is the assessed value (altogether) of your vacation property? Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V361> Valid-n=2 Min=14000 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 366 MORTGAGE LOANS UU435 Loc 679 width 1 UU435 (IF OWNS VACATION PROPERTY - CODED 1 AT UU430) Do you or does anyone else in your household have any mortgage loans taken out when you bought your property (or shares) or taken out in connection with repairs or additions? 1 1 Yes 3 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V361> VAR 367 AMOUNT LOAN UU436 Loc 680 width 6 or GE UU436 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU435) How much does this loan (do these loans) amount to today? INAP <not coded 1 in V366> Uncertain, doesn't know 143

418 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VAR 368 INTEREST PAID 1995 UU437 Loc 686 width 6 or GE UU437 (IF LOAN - CODED 1 AT UU435) How much did you pay in interest on this loan (these loans) in 1995? INAP <not coded 1 in V366> Uncertain, doesn't know VAR 369 REL OR FRIEND OWNS UU438 Loc 692 width 1 UU438 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) Do relatives or friends of you and your family own a vacation home that you can use almost as if it were your own? 17 1 Yes 16 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V9> VAR 370 OWN OTHER PROP UU439 Loc 693 width 1 UU439 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) (Aside from your home and vacation home) do you or does anyone else in your household own any one- or twofamily property? 0 1 Yes 33 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V9> VAR 371 MARKET VALUE OTHER UU440 Loc 694 width 1 UU440 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU439) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of that property, ie, about how much do you think you would get if you sold it today? INAP <not coded 1 in V370> 144

419 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VAR 372 OWN RENTAL PROP UU441 Loc 695 width 1 or GE 9 UU441 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) (Aside from your home and vacation home) do you or does anyone else in your household own any rental property? 0 1 Yes 32 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V9> 1 9 MD VAR 373 MARKET VALUE RENT UU442 Loc 696 width 1 UU442 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU441) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of that rental property, ie, about how much do you think you would get if you sold it today? INAP <not coded 1 in V372> VAR 374 OWN SHARES APARTM UU443 Loc 697 width 1 or GE 9 UU443 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) (Aside from your home and vacation home) do you or does anyone else in your household own any shares in a tenant-owners' association or time-share apartment? 1 1 Yes 31 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V9> 1 9 MD VAR 375 MARKET VALUE SHARE UU444 Loc 698 width 6 or GE UU444 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU443) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of those shares, ie, about how much do you think you would get if you sold it today? INAP <not coded 1 in V374> MD 145

420 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/VACATION HOMES VAR 376 OWN FARM OR FOREST UU445 Loc 704 width 1 or GE 9 UU445 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) (Aside from your home and vacation home) do you or does anyone else in your household own any farm or forest property? 1 1 Yes 31 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V9> 1 9 MD VAR 377 MARKET VALUE FARM UU446 Loc 705 width 5 UU446 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU445) Can you estimate the (combined) market value of that property, ie, about how much do you think you would get if you sold it today? INAP <not coded 1 in V376> Valid-n=1 Min=20000 Max=20000 Mean= StDev=NaN 146

421 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/CARS AND BOATS CARS AND BOATS Section completed once per household VAR 378 OWNS CAR UU450 Loc 710 width 1 UU450 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) Now we have a few questions about cars and boats Does anyone in your household own a car? 16 1 Yes 16 2 No 1 3 Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded 1 in V9> VAR 379 MARKET VALUE CAR UU451 Loc 711 width 6 UU451 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU450) If your household's car(s) were sold, how much do you think you would get for it (them)? Response refers to the combined market value of all cars INAP <not coded 1 in V378> Valid-n=16 Min=3000 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 380 OWNS PLEASURE BOAT UU452 Loc 717 width 1 UU452 (IF LARGE-SCALE PERSONAL INTERVIEW - CODED 1 AT KK05) Does your household own one or more pleasure boats? 5 1 Yes 28 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V9> 147

422 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/CARS AND BOATS VAR 381 MARKET VALUE BOAT UU453 Loc 718 width 6 or GE UU453 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU452) If your household's boat(s) were sold, how much do you think you would get for it (them)? Response refers to the combined market value of all boats INAP <not coded 1 in V380> Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=4 Min=3000 Max= Mean= StDev=

423 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT VAR 382 SUFFER ALLERGY UU830 Loc 724 width 1 Do you suffer from any of the following conditions? You may select one or several alternatives UU830 Allergy? 82 1 Yes No VAR 383 SUFFER BRONCHITIS UU831 Loc 725 width 1 UU831 <Suffer from> Bronchitis? 1 1 Yes No VAR 384 SUFFER ASTHMA UU832 Loc 726 width 1 UU832 <Suffer from> Asthma? 19 1 Yes No VAR 385 SUFFER HEADACHES UU833 Loc 727 width 1 UU833 <Suffer from> Headaches? 17 1 Yes No VAR 386 SUFFER SORE THROAT UU834 Loc 728 width 1 UU834 <Suffer from> Frequent soar throats? 12 1 Yes No 149

424 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT VAR 387 SUFFER NONE ABOVE UU835 Loc 729 width 1 UU835 <Suffer from> None of the above? Yes 98 2 No VAR 388 SUFFER UNCERTAIN UU836 Loc 730 width 1 UU836 <Suffer from> Not sure/don't know 0 1 Yes No VAR 389 MEMBER ENVIRON ORGUU837 Loc 731 width 1 UU837 Are you a member of an environmental organization? 18 1 Yes No VAR 390 CARBON DIOXIDE UU838 Loc 732 width 1 Choose from the list below those substances that you believe are usually present in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles UU838 Carbon dioxide? The respondent is correct if she states that all the substances can be detected if measurements are taken with enough precision However the respondent must state whether the substances are present in a non-neglible amount Yes 43 2 No VAR 391 NITROGEN OXIDE UU839 Loc 733 width 1 UU839 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Nitrogen oxide? 150

425 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT Yes No VAR 392 RADON UU840 Loc 734 width 1 UU840 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Radon? 7 1 Yes No VAR 393 SULPHUR DIOXIDE UU841 Loc 735 width 1 UU841 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Sulphur dioxide? Yes No VAR 394 MERCURY UU842 Loc 736 width 1 UU842 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Mercury? 49 1 Yes No VAR 395 HYDROCARBONS UU843 Loc 737 width 1 UU843 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Hydrocarbons? Yes 95 2 No VAR 396 NITROGEN GAS UU844 Loc 738 width 1 UU844 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol-driven private vehicles> Nitrogen gas? 69 1 Yes No 151

426 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT VAR 397 NOT SURE EXHAUST F UU845 Loc 739 width 1 UU845 <Substance included in exhaust fumes from petrol powered private cars> Not sure/don't know? 9 1 Yes No VAR 398 REDUCE AIR POLL UU846 Loc 740 width 4 MD=8888 UU846 Assume that a number of measures can be taken to reduce the level of air pollution in the area where you live and work However, money would need to be raised in order to cover the costs arising from these measures Imagine that these measures will be financed through a charge paid by the residents in your area, the level of which would be dependent on income What is the maximum amount that you are willing to pay PER MONTH in KRONOR for the implementation of measures that will reduce the level of harmful substances by 50% (ie by half) in the area where you live and work? Please consider how this charge will affect your household budget each month For example: stricter regulations for permitted levels of discharge from cars, traffic diversions, and reduced emissions from industry The level of air pollution will remain unchanged in all other areas in Sweden Your answer must be given using your present situation as a starting point, not eg a situation where you had greater means etc The reduction in air pollution will only be maintained as long as payment is made The charge is not tax-deductible and affects all households, but not industry SEK Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=249 Min=0 Max=2000 Mean=1518 StDev=2111 VAR 399 REASON NOT PAY AIR UU847 Loc 744 width 1 UU847 (IF NOT WILLING TO PAY - CODED 0 AT UU846) Why was your answer zero kronor per month? 8 1 I regard the problem to be of little concern to me personally 22 2 I would like to pay but cannot afford it 11 3 It is my opinion that the payment should be made by someone else, ie the government or industries 4 4 Other reasons INAP <not coded 0 in V333> 152

427 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT VAR 400 HEALTH EFFECTS IMP UU848 Loc 745 width 1 or GE 9 UU848 (WILLING TO PAY - CODED IN UU846) Were the health effects for you and your family an important factor for the level of you stated payment each month? Yes 62 2 No 72 0 INAP <not coded in V398> 12 9 MD VAR 401 OTHER IMP FACTOR UU849 Loc 746 width 1 or GE 9 UU849 (WILLING TO PAY - CODED IN UU846) Was there any other important factor? Yes 64 2 No 72 0 INAP <not coded in V398> 14 9 MD VAR 402 IMPORTANT FACTOR UU850 Loc 747 width 1 or GE 9 UU850 (IF YES - CODED 1 IN UU849) If so, which factor(s)? 6 1 Grime caused by the air pollution Environmental damage or concern for the environment in general 18 3 Other INAP <not coded 1 in V401> 1 9 MD VAR 403 FOREMOST REASON UU851 Loc 748 width 1 or GE 9 UU851 (WILLING TO PAY - CODED IN UU846) What is the foremost reason for your willingness to pay for reduced air pollution in the area where you live and work? 153

428 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT 59 1 Health effects 6 2 Grime caused by air pollution 83 3 Environmental damage 11 4 Other 72 0 INAP <not coded in V398> 45 9 MD VAR 404 ANNUAL DRIVING DIS UU852 Loc 749 width 4 MD=8888 or GE 9999 UU852 What is your annual driving distance in kilometers? km Uncertain, doesn't know MD Valid-n=218 Min=0 Max=7000 Mean=9475 StDev=11197 VAR 405 PRIV DRIV OWN CAR UU853 Loc 753 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 UU853 (IF ANNUAL DRIVING MORE THAN 0 KM - CODED AT UU852) What percent of the total annual driving distance was private using your own car? percent percent Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V404> MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq:

429 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT VAR 406 PRIV DRIV COMP CAR UU854 Loc 756 width 3 MD=888 or GE 900 UU854 (IF ANNUAL DRIVING MORE THAN 0 KM - CODED AT UU852) What percent of the total annual driving distance was private using the company car where your employer paid for the fuel? percent percent Uncertain, doesn't know INAP <not coded in V404> MD Code: Freq: Code: Freq: VAR 407 PUBLIC TRANSPORT UU855 Loc 759 width 2 MD=88 UU855 How many single journeys per week do you make on average using public transport? No travels 01 1 single travel single travels 9 88 Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq: Code: 88 Freq: 9 VAR 408 SPECIES OF BIRDS UU856 Loc 761 width 1 UU856 How many species of Swedish birds would you recognize at close proximity? species species species 155

430 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY PERSONAL INTERVIEWS/ENVIRONMENT species 5 5 More than 50 species VAR 409 PEREGRINE FALCON UU857 Loc 762 width 3 MD=888 UU857 The peregrine falcon is threatened with extinction Measures can be taken to protect the species and to ensure its continued existence However these measures cost money which can be raised by the introduction of an additional tax or charge, the level of which would be dependent on income What is the maximum amount that you are willing to pay PER MONTH in KRONOR for the implementation of measures that will ensure the continued existence of the peregrine falcon Please consider how this tax/charge will affect your household budget each month SEK Uncertain, doesn't know Valid-n=246 Min=0 Max=300 Mean=331 StDev=471 VAR 410 REASON NOT PAY FAL UU858 Loc 765 width 1 UU858 (IF NOT WILLING TO PAY - CODED 0 AT UU857) Why was your answer zero kronor per month? 5 1 I consider taxes to be to high already 7 2 I do not perceive this to be a major problem 29 3 I would like to pay but cannot afford it 9 4 It is my opinion that the payment should be made by someone else, ie the government or industries 22 5 Other reasons INAP <not coded 0 in V409> 156

431 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION A: INTRODUCTION QUESTIONNAIRES 1996 Questionnaires completed once per household with the exception of sections L and M, which deal with assessments and taxes and are completed for all respondents SECTION A: INTRODUCTION VAR 411 HOME OWNERSHIP UU459 Loc 766 width 1 or GE 9 UU459 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Indicator of household's home ownership status 4 1 Household OWNS home (house tenant-owners' association, time-share apartment, etc) 28 2 Household DOES NOT OWN home (rented apartment, employer-supplied housing, etc) INAP <not coded 1 in V10> 1 9 MD 157

432 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME Section completed once per household VAR 412 ACQUISITION HOME UU460 Loc 767 width 1 or GE 9 UU460 (OWNS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU459) How did you and your household acquire your current home? 2 1 Purchase 1 2 Inheritance, gift etc 0 3 Building 0 4 Renting INAP <not coded 1 in V411> 1 9 MD VAR 413 YEAR PURCH HOME UU461 Loc 768 width 2 or GE 99 UU461 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT UU460) What year did you purchase your current home? INAP <not coded 1 in V412> 1 99 MD VAR 414 PRICE CURRENT HOME UU462 Loc 770 width 5 or GE UU462 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT UU460) What was the total price you paid when you purchased your current home? INAP <not coded 1 in V412> MD Valid-n=1 Min=10000 Max=10000 Mean= StDev=NaN 158

433 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME VAR 415 OWN CASH FUNDS UU463 Loc 775 width 5 or GE UU463 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT UU460) A purchase can be financed in various ways - using one's own funds, a bank loan, etc How much of the total price of your current home was financed using your own cash funds? INAP <not coded 1 in V412> MD Valid-n=1 Min=10000 Max=10000 Mean= StDev=NaN VAR 416 MORTGAGE LOAN UU464 Loc 780 width 5 MD=90000 or GE UU464 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT UU460) How much of the total price was financed by a mortgage loan (including government or government-guaranteed loans? INAP <not coded 1 in V412> MD Valid-n=1 Min=0 Max=0 Mean=00 StDev=NaN VAR 417 OTHER BANK LOANS UU465 Loc 785 width 5 MD=90000 or GE UU465 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT UU460) How much of the total price was financed by other bank loans? INAP <not coded 1 in V412> MD Valid-n=1 Min=0 Max=0 Mean=00 StDev=NaN VAR 418 LOAN FROM SELLER UU466 Loc 790 width 5 MD=90000 or GE UU466 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT UU460) How much of the total price was financed by a loan from the seller? INAP <not coded 1 in V412> MD Valid-n=1 Min=0 Max=0 Mean=00 StDev=NaN 159

434 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION B: ACQUISITION OF CURRENT HOME VAR 419 LOAN FROM RELATIVE UU467 Loc 795 width 5 MD=90000 or GE UU467 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT UU460) How much of the total price was financed by loans from relatives or friends? INAP <not coded 1 in V412> MD Valid-n=1 Min=0 Max=0 Mean=00 StDev=NaN VAR 420 OTHER FINANCING UU468 Loc 800 width 5 MD=90000 or GE UU468 (IF PURCHASE - CODED 1 AT UU460) How much of the total price was financed in other ways? INAP <not coded 1 in V412> MD Valid-n=1 Min=0 Max=0 Mean=00 StDev=NaN 160

435 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS Section completed for all households owning their own home or share in tenant-owners' association, time-share apartment etc VAR 421 ASSESS VALUE HOME UU478 Loc 805 width 6 MD= UU478 (HOUSEHOLD OWNS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU459) What is the assessed value of your home/capital value of your share in a tenant-owners' association (or equivalent)? INAP <not coded 1 in V411> Valid-n=4 Min=7500 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 422 EST VALUE TODAY UU479 Loc 811 width 1 or GE 9 UU479 (HOUSEHOLD OWNS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU459) Can you estimate the value of your home today, ie, how much would you get if you sold it? 1 1 Yes 2 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V411> 1 9 MD VAR 423 VALUE HOME TODAY UU480 Loc 812 width 6 UU480 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU479) How much? INAP <not coded 1 in V422> Valid-n=1 Min= Max= Mean= StDev=NaN VAR 424 BASE ESTIMATE UU481 Loc 818 width 1 UU481 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU479) On what do you base your estimate? 161

436 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS 0 1 Assessment by an assessor 0 2 Price paid 0 3 Price of neighbors' houses 1 4 Tax assessment 0 5 Own assessment, taking into account improvements made INAP <not coded 1 in V422> VAR 425 HOME VALUE 5 YEARS UU482 Loc 819 width 6 UU482 (OWNS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU459) How much do you think your home will be worth in five years, ie, what do you think will be its market price with money worth what it will be in five years? INAP <not coded 1 in V411> Valid-n=4 Min=10000 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 426 HOME INCREASE UU483 Loc 825 width 1 UU483 (OWNS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU459) How do you think the price of your home will increase in the next few years compared with the prices of consumer goods in general? 0 1 Much faster than consumer goods 1 2 Somewhat faster than consumer goods 0 3 About the same as consumer goods 3 4 Somewhat more slowly 0 5 Much more slowly INAP <not coded 1 in V411> VAR 427 LOANS ON HOME UU484 Loc 826 width 1 UU484 (OWNS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU459) Do you or does anyone else in your household currently have any loans on your home? 1 1 Yes 3 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V411> 162

437 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION D: HOUSE VALUE AND LOANS VAR 428 AMOUNT LOAN UU485 Loc 827 width 6 UU485 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU484) How much does these loans amount to altogether? INAP <not coded 1 in V427> Valid-n=1 Min= Max= Mean= StDev=NaN VAR 429 INTEREST HOME LOAN UU486 Loc 833 width 5 UU486 (IF LOANS ON HOME - CODED 1 AT UU484) How much did your household pay in interest in 1995 on loans on your home (deducting any interest subsidy on government loans)? INAP <not coded 1 in V427> Valid-n=1 Min=10000 Max=10000 Mean= StDev=NaN 163

438 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION E: REPAIRS SECTION E: REPAIRS Section completed for all households owning their own home or with share in tenant-owners' association, time-share apartment etc VAR 430 ADD ON TO HOME UU487 Loc 838 width 1 UU487 (OWNS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU459) The following questions concern the amount of money and work invested by you and your household in additions to your home during 1995 Did you add on to your home in 1995, ie, did you undertake any construction leading to a larger living space? 0 1 Yes 4 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V411> VAR 431 PAY MATERIAL COSTS UU488 Loc 839 width 1 UU488 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU487) Did you pay any material costs for the construction of additions carried out by you, someone else in your household, relatives or friends who were not paid for their work? INAP <not coded 1 in V430> VAR 432 COSTS MATERIALS UU489 Loc 840 width 1 UU489 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU488) How much did you pay for such materials? INAP <not coded 1 in V431> VAR 433 PAY CRAFTSMEN UU490 Loc 841 width 1 UU490 (ADDED ON TO HOME IN CODED 1 AT UU487) Did you pay any material or labor costs for the construction of additions carried out by craftsmen for pay? 164

439 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION E: REPAIRS INAP <not coded 1 in V430> VAR 434 AMOUNT CRAFTSMEN UU491 Loc 842 width 1 UU491 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU490) How much did you pay for such material or labor costs? INAP <not coded 1 in V433> 165

440 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION F: INSURANCE SECTION F: INSURANCE Section completed for all households VAR 435 INSURANCE 1995 UU492 Loc 843 width 1 or GE 9 UU492 (IF LARGE SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you have any of the following types of insurance in 1995? 16 1 Personal property insurance (other than house) 0 2 Homeowners' insurance (not including personal property) 3 3 Combined insurance (both house and personal property) 8 4 No insurance INAP <not coded 1 in V10> 6 9 MD VAR 436 PREMIUMS IN 1995 UU493 Loc 844 width 4 or GE 9999 UU493 (IF INSURANCE - CODED 1, 2 OR 3 AT UU492) How much did you pay in premiums for such insurance in 1995? INAP <not coded 1, 2 or 3 in V435> MD Valid-n=15 Min=80 Max=6000 Mean=9840 StDev=

441 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION G: HOME RELATED EXPENSES SECTION G: HOME-RELATED EXPENSES Questions G1-G5 are answered only by those who rent their homes or have a share in a tenantowners' association or a time share apartment Question G6 is answered only by homeowners Questions G7 and following are answered by all households VAR 437 APARTMENT COSTS UU494 Loc 848 width 4 UU494 How much do you currently pay per month in rent for your apartment or in fees to your tenant-owners' association or co-op (including increased equity)? INAP Valid-n=30 Min=1000 Max=4070 Mean=25514 StDev=9807 VAR 438 RENT INCL PARKING UU495 Loc 852 width 1 or 9 UU495 Does this include payment for a garage, a parking place etc? 2 1 Yes 26 2 No INAP 2 9 MD VAR 439 COST PARKING PLACE UU496 Loc 853 width 3 MD=900 or GE 999 UU496 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU495) How much of the rent per month is for the use of a garage, parking place etc? INAP <not coded 1 in V438> Valid-n=2 Min=50 Max=200 Mean=1250 StDev=

442 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION G: HOME RELATED EXPENSES VAR 440 OTH HOME-REL EXP UU497 Loc 856 width 1 or GE 9 UU497 Do you have any other home-related expenses, such as for household electricity, heating, gas, water or sewage? Do not include insurance or telephone? 16 1 Yes 12 2 No INAP 2 9 MD VAR 441 COSTS OTH EXPENSES UU498 Loc 857 width 4 or GE 9999 UU498 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU497) How much did these expenses amount to per month in INAP <not coded 1 in V440> MD Valid-n=13 Min=50 Max=300 Mean=1552 StDev=722 VAR 442 HOME-REL EXPENSES UU499 Loc 861 width 4 UU499 How much did your household's home-related expenses amount to per month in 1995? Include expenses for oil, electricity, town gas or LP gas, water and sewage, garbage collection, lease holding fees, chimney sweeping and road maintenance, other regular fees such as payments to a homeowners' association etc, maintenance and repairs on the grounds and garden INAP Valid-n=3 Min=1667 Max=2000 Mean=18223 StDev=1676 VAR 443 RENT OUT OWN HOME UU500 Loc 865 width 1 UU500 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you rent out your own home or part of it for any part of 1995? 0 1 Yes 33 2 No 168

443 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION G: HOME RELATED EXPENSES INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 444 MONTHS RENTED OUT UU501 Loc 866 width 1 UU501 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU500) How many months was it rented out? INAP <not coded 1 in V443> VAR 445 RENT RECEIVED UU502 Loc 867 width 1 UU502 (RENTED OUT OWN HOME - CODED 1 AT UU500) How much rent did you receive altogether in 1995? INAP <not coded 1 in V443> 169

444 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION H: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME SECTION H: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME Section completed once per household VAR 446 ALW CURRENT HOME UU503 Loc 868 width 1 UU503 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Have you always lived in your current home? 0 1 Yes 33 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 447 SOLD PREVIOUS HOME UU504 Loc 869 width 1 UU504 (IF NO - CODED 2 AT UU503) Did you sell your previous home? 2 1 Yes 31 2 No INAP <not coded 2 in V446> VAR 448 PRICE PREV HOME UU505 Loc 870 width 6 or GE UU505 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU504) What was the selling price of your previous home? INAP <not coded 1 in V447> MD VAR 449 RECEIVED CASH UU506 Loc 876 width 6 or GE UU506 (SOLD PREVIOUS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU504) How much of that did you receive in cash? 170

445 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION H: SALE OF PREVIOUS HOME INAP <not coded 1 in V447> MD VAR 450 HELP BUYER FINANCE UU507 Loc 882 width 1 or GE 9 UU507 (SOLD PREVIOUS HOME - CODED 1 AT UU504) Did you help the buyer finance his purchase by accepting a private debt contract? 0 1 Yes 0 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V447> 2 9 MD VAR 451 AMOUNT PRIV DEBT UU508 Loc 883 width 1 UU508 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU507) How much did that amount to? INAP <not coded 1 in V450> 171

446 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS SECTION J: ASSETS Section completed once per household VAR 452 BANK ACCOUNTS UU509 Loc 884 width 1 UU509 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) How much do you and your household have altogether in bank accounts of various kinds? SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 453 OTH FINANC ASSETS UU510 Loc 885 width 1 or GE 9 UU510 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) What is the total value of your other financial assets such as stocks and bonds? SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 454 LIFE INSURANCE UU511 Loc 886 width 1 or GE 9 UU511 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Does anyone in your household have life insurance that will eventually yield a sum of money or an annuity? 172

447 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS This refers only to so-called K insurance, not to other retirement insurance, collective insurance or pure risk insurance 1 1 Yes 30 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> 2 9 MD VAR 455 SAVE LIFE INSURAN UU512 Loc 887 width 1 UU512 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU511) What is the total amount you and your household are saving in such insurance policies? SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V454> VAR 456 RETIREM INSURANCE UU513 Loc 888 width 1 or GE 9 UU513 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Does anyone in your household have individual retirement insurance or a similar arrangement such as a "unit link"? This does not include collective insurance such as ATP, STP or ITP 3 1 Yes 28 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> 2 9 MD VAR 457 SAVE RETIREM INS UU514 Loc 889 width 1 UU514 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU513) What is the total amount you and your household are saving in such insurance policies? 173

448 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V456> VAR 458 INHERITANCE UU515 Loc 890 width 1 UU515 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Is it likely that you (or your spouse or partner) will receive an inheritance sometime in the future that would be large enough to make a substantial difference in your financial situation? 11 1 Yes 22 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 459 INHERITANCE EFFECT UU516 Loc 891 width 1 UU516 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU515) Does that currently have any effect on how you use your assets? 0 1 Yes 11 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V458> VAR 460 VALUE OTHER ASSETS UU517 Loc 892 width 1 UU517 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) What is the total value of your other assets, such as furniture, clothing, paintings, books and other items? Also include any collections of stamps, coins, antiques etc, but not the value of your home, vacation home, car or boat, since we have already asked about those things SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more 174

449 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 461 OTHER LOANS UU518 Loc 893 width 1 or GE 9 UU518 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Do you or does anyone else in your household have any loans or debts aside from any you may have on your home or vacation home? 16 1 Yes 16 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 462 AMOUNT OTHER DEBTS UU519 Loc 894 width 1 UU519 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU518) How much do these debts amount to for the household as a whole? A rough estimate is sufficient Do not include any debts on your home or vacation home SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V461> VAR 463 INTEREST OTH LOANS UU520 Loc 895 width 1 or GE 9 UU520 (IF OTHER LOANS - CODED 1 AT UU518) How much did your household pay in interest on these loans in 1995? SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V461> 1 9 MD 175

450 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION J: ASSETS VAR 464 DEBTS TO RELATIVES UU521 Loc 896 width 1 UU521 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Do you or does anyone else in your household owe any debts to close relatives outside your household? Include also debts on your own property, etc 1 1 Yes 32 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 465 PERC DEBTS REL UU522 Loc 897 width 3 MD= 0 or GE 888 UU522 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU521) About what percentage of your household's total debts (on home, vacation home or other) do such debts to relatives make up? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 in V464> Uncertain, doesn't know Code: Freq:

451 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME Section completed once per household VAR 466 NONTAX SCHOLARSHIP UU529 Loc 900 width 1 UU529 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) The following questions ask whether or not you had one or more of the following kinds of income in 1995? Did you or anyone else in your household receive any NON-TAXABLE scholarships in 1995? 4 1 Yes 29 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 467 AMOUNT SCHOLARSHIP UU530 Loc 901 width 5 UU530 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU529) Amount of non-taxable scholarship(s) INAP <not coded 1 in V466> Valid-n=4 Min=600 Max=15000 Mean=47000 StDev=68906 VAR 468 NON-TAX PENSION UU531 Loc 906 width 1 UU531 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you or anyone else in your household receive a NON-TAXABLE pension/annuity? 0 1 Yes 33 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 469 AMOUNT NON-TAX PEN UU532 Loc 907 width 1 UU532 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU531) Amount of non-taxable pension/annuity 177

452 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V468> VAR 470 HOUSING ALLOWANCE UU533 Loc 908 width 1 UU533 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you or anyone else in your household receive a housing allowance in 1995? 0 1 Yes 33 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 471 AMOUNT HOUS ALLOW UU534 Loc 909 width 1 UU534 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU533) Amount of housing allowance INAP <not coded 1 in V470> VAR 472 STUDY BENEFITS UU535 Loc 910 width 1 UU535 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you or anyone in your household receive any study benefits in 1995: Non-reimbursable allowance? 9 1 Yes 24 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 473 AMOUNT STUDY BENEF UU536 Loc 911 width 5, UU536 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU535) Amount of such allowance INAP <not coded 1 in V472> Valid-n=9 Min=1225 Max=50127 Mean= StDev=

453 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 474 STUDY BENEFITS UU537 Loc 916 width 1 UU537 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you or anyone else in your household receive any study benefits in 1995: Reimbursable loan(s)? Include only loans paid out in Yes 15 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 475 AMOUNT REIMB LOAN UU538 Loc 917 width 5 UU538 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU537) Amount of loan INAP <not coded 1 in V474> Valid-n=18 Min=3000 Max=62652 Mean= StDev= VAR 476 ADVANCE ON BENEFIT UU539 Loc 922 width 1 UU539 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you or anyone in your household receive an advance on benefits in 1995? 0 1 Yes 33 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 477 AMOUNT ADV ON BEN UU540 Loc 923 width 1 UU540 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU539) Amount of advance INAP <not coded 1 in V476> 179

454 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 478 SUPPORT PAYMENTS UU541 Loc 924 width 1 UU541 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you or anyone else in your household receive any support payments in 1995? 2 1 Yes 31 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 479 AMOUNT SUPP PAYM UU542 Loc 925 width 4 UU542 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU541) Amount of support payments INAP <not coded 1 in V478> Valid-n=2 Min=600 Max=1100 Mean=8500 StDev=3536 VAR 480 OTH NON-TAX ALLOW UU543 Loc 929 width 1 UU543 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you or anyone else in your household receive any other non-taxable allowances such as daily allowances, discharge pay for draftees, disability compensation or public assistance? Do not include child allowances 7 1 Yes 26 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 481 AMOUNT OTH N-T ALL UU544 Loc 930 width 5 UU544 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU543) Amount other non-taxable allowances INAP <not coded 1 in V480> Valid-n=7 Min=4231 Max=16675 Mean= StDev=

455 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME VAR 482 REG: CHILD ALLOWAN UU907 Loc 935 width 4 MD=9000 UU907 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE AND REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK06 AND 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Child allowances Child allowances for households without registry data have been calculated according to 1995 rules INAP <not coded 1 in V10 and 1 in V11> Valid-n=33 Min=0 Max=6750 Mean=2045 StDev=11750 VAR 483 LOTTERY WINNINGS UU545 Loc 939 width 1 UU545 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did anyone in your household have income in 1995 of the following non-recurrent types: lottery winnings, profit on premium bonds, etc? 2 1 Yes 31 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 484 AMOUNT WINNINGS UU546 Loc 940 width 1 UU546 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU545) Amount of winnings or profit SEK SEK SEK SEK SEK or more INAP <not coded 1 in V483> VAR 485 REPAY STUDENT LOAN UU547 Loc 941 width 1 UU547 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did you or anyone else in your household make repayments on a student loan or public assistance? 181

456 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME 2 1 Yes 31 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 486 AMOUNT REPAID UU548 Loc 942 width 5 UU548 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU547) Amount repaid Registry information refers only to repayments on study benefits INAP <not coded 1 in V485> Valid-n=2 Min=1935 Max=7708 Mean=48215 StDev=40821 VAR 487 SUPPORT PAYMENTS UU549 Loc 947 width 1 UU549 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did anyone in your household make support payments in 1995? 1 1 Yes 32 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 488 AMOUNT SUPP PAYM UU550 Loc 948 width 5 or GE UU550 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU549) Amount of support payments INAP <not coded 1 in V487> MD VAR 489 HIGHER SUPP PAYM UU908 Loc 953 width 1 UU908 (PAYING SUPPORT PAYMENTS - CODED 1 AT UU549) If the individual required to make support payments were to receive an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns of income per month, would he or she need to make higher support payments? 182

457 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION K: HOUSEHOLD INCOME 0 1 Yes 1 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V487> VAR 490 ADDITIONAL AMOUNT UU909 Loc 954 width 1 UU909 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU908) Additional amount per month INAP <not coded 1 in V489> VAR 491 PAY PER ASSISTANCE UU551 Loc 955 width 1 UU551 (IF LARGE-SCALE QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 AT KK06) Did anyone in your household pay periodical assistance in 1995? 0 1 Yes 33 2 No INAP <not coded 1 in V10> VAR 492 AMOUNT PER ASSIST UU552 Loc 956 width 1 UU552 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU551) Amount of periodical assistance INAP <not coded 1 in V491> 183

458 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES SECTION L: TAXES Section completed for all respondents VAR 493 PERC INCOME TAX UU910 Loc 957 width 3 MD=900 or GE 999 UU910 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) If you had made an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns in wages (or pension) in 1995, about what percentage of the 1,000 Swedish crowns would you have had to pay in income tax and social deductions? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> MD Valid-n=249 Min=0 Max=67 Mean=309 StDev=114 VAR 494 PERC INC TAX S-EMP UU911 Loc 960 width 3 MD=900 or GE 999 UU911 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) IF YOU ARE SELF- EMPLOYED: If you had made an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns in earnings in 1995, about what percentage of the 1,000 Swedish crowns would you have had to pay in income tax and social deductions? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> MD Valid-n=48 Min=0 Max=80 Mean=437 StDev=

459 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES VAR 495 PERC INC TAX CAPIT UU912 Loc 963 width 3 MD=900 or GE 999 UU912 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) If you had received an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns in capital income in 1995, for example in the form of interest or stock dividends, about what percentage of the 1,000 Swedish crowns would you have had to pay in income tax? percent percent INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> MD Valid-n=220 Min=0 Max=80 Mean=303 StDev=144 VAR 496 INCOME TAX UU913 Loc 966 width 3 or GE 999 UU913 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) How much do you think a person living in your municipality has to pay in income tax on an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns earned through gainful employment, if the person's regular income from gainful employment (taxable income) is 80,000 Swedish crowns per year? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> MD Valid-n=234 Min=25 Max=800 Mean=2833 StDev=1321 VAR 497 INCOME TAX UU914 Loc 969 width 3 or GE 999 UU914 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) How much do you think a person living in your municipality has to pay in income tax on an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns earned through gainful employment, if the person's regular income from gainful employment (taxable income) is 160,000 Swedish crowns per year? 185

460 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> MD Valid-n=230 Min=30 Max=800 Mean=3522 StDev=1365 VAR 498 INCOME TAX UU915 Loc 972 width 3 or GE 999 UU915 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) How much do you think a person living in your municipality has to pay in income tax on an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns earned through gainful employment, if the person's regular income from gainful employment (taxable income) is 240,000 Swedish crowns per year? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> MD Valid-n=229 Min=30 Max=900 Mean=4366 StDev=1568 VAR 499 INCOME TAX UU916 Loc 975 width 3 or GE 999 UU916 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) How much do you think a person living in your municipality has to pay in income tax on an additional 1,000 Swedish crowns earned through gainful employment, if the person's regular income from gainful employment (taxable income) is 320,000 Swedish crowns per year? SEK SEK INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> MD Valid-n=228 Min=40 Max=950 Mean=4979 StDev=

461 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES VAR 500 TAX REF WORK MORE UU917 Loc 978 width 1 or GE 9 UU917 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Prior to the 1991 tax reform there was speculations as to how the reform would affect our behavior Do you think that this tax reform has led you to work more? No 44 2 Yes, to some extent 8 3 Yes, considerably 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 18 9 MD VAR 501 TAX REF WORK LESS UU918 Loc 979 width 1 or GE 9 UU918 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to work less? No 10 2 Yes, to some extent 5 3 Yes, considerably 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 20 9 MD VAR 502 TAX REF INCR DEBTS UU919 Loc 980 width 1 or GE 9 UU919 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to increase your debts? No 45 2 Yes, to some extent 8 3 Yes, considerably 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 18 9 MD 187

462 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION L: TAXES VAR 503 TAX REF RED DEBTS UU920 Loc 981 width 1 or GE 9 UU920 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to reduce your debts? No 20 2 Yes, to some extent 9 3 Yes, considerably 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 20 9 MD VAR 504 TAX REF WORK MORE UU921 Loc 982 width 1 or GE 9 UU921 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to save more? No 70 2 Yes, to some extent 12 3 Yes, considerably 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 16 9 MD VAR 505 TAX REF SAVE LESS UU922 Loc 983 width 1 or GE 9 UU922 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Do you think that this tax reform has led you to save less? No 25 2 Yes, to some extent 18 3 Yes, considerably 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 18 9 MD 188

463 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 506 REG DATA OR QUEST UU924 Loc 984 width 1 MD=9 UU924 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Code indicating whether responses to the following questions are taken from Statistics Sweden (SCB) registry data or forms completed by the respondent 13 0 Data from questionnaire Data from SCB 1 9 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> VAR 507 CASH EARNINGS UU925 Loc 985 width 1 or GE 9 JOB INCOME ETC UU925 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any CASH (GROSS) earnings in 1995? Yes 46 2 No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 508 AMOUNT CASH EARN UU926 Loc 986 width 6 UU926 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU925) GROSS CASH EARNINGS INAP <not coded 1 in V507> Valid-n=228 Min=270 Max= Mean= StDev=

464 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 509 TAXABLE BENEFITS UU927 Loc 992 width 1 or GE 9 UU927 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any TAXABLE BENEFITS in 1995? 34 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 510 AMOUNT TAX BENEFIT UU928 Loc 993 width 6 or GE UU928 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU927) TAXABLE BENEFITS INAP <not coded 1 in V509> MD Valid-n=33 Min=4 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 511 CAR ALLOWANCE UU929 Loc 999 width 1 or GE 9 UU929 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any CAR or EXPENSE ALLOWANCE OVER AND ABOVE THE STANDARD DEDUCTION in 1995? 0 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 512 AMOUNT CAR ALLOWAN UU930 Loc 1000 width 1 UU930 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU929) CAR or EXPENSE ALLOWANCE INAP <not coded 1 in V511> 190

465 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 513 SICKNESS BENEFITS UU931 Loc 1001 width 1 or GE 9 UU931 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any SICKNESS BENEFITS, PARENT'S ALLOWANCE or PARTIAL PENSION in 1995? 39 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 2 9 MD VAR 514 AMOUNT SICKN BENEF UU932 Loc 1002 width 5 or GE UU932 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU931) SICKNESS BENEFITS, PARENT ALLOWANCE, PARTIAL PENSION INAP <not coded 1 in V513> MD Valid-n=38 Min=360 Max=67244 Mean= StDev= VAR 515 JOB-REL INJ COMP UU935 Loc 1007 width 1 or GE 9 UU935 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any taxable job-related injury compensation, rehabilitation compensation care benefits, compensation from AGS and TFA or annuity for job-related injury in 1995? 0 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 516 AMOUNT JOB INJ COM UU936 Loc 1008 width 1 UU936 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU935) Taxable job-related injury compensation, rehabilitation compensation care benefits, compensation from AGS and TFA or annuity for job-related injury in 1995? INAP <not coded 1 in V515> 191

466 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 517 UNEMPL BENEFIT UU937 Loc 1009 width 1 or GE 9 UU937 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any taxable unemployment benefit, cash labor market support (KAS), training allowances for labor market training or training allowance for doctoral candidates in 1995? 60 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 518 AMOUNT UNEMP BENEF UU938 Loc 1010 width 6 UU938 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU937) Taxable unemployment benefit, cash labor market support (KAS), training allowances for labor market training or training allowance for doctoral candidates INAP <not coded 1 in V517> Valid-n=60 Min=832 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 519 REG: JOB EARNINGS UU939 Loc 1016 width 6 MD= UU939 (IF REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Job earnings, assessment information INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 520 REG: GROSS EARNING UU940 Loc 1022 width 6 MD= UU940 (IF REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Gross earnings including taxable benefits and compensation over and above the standard deduction INAP <not coded 1 in V11> 192

467 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 521 COMP FOR EXPENSES UU941 Loc 1028 width 1 or GE 9 UU941 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you receive any COMPENSATION FOR EXPENSES, for example for travel, in 1995? 6 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 522 AMOUNT COMP EXPENS UU942 Loc 1029 width 4 UU942 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU941) COMPENSATION FOR EXPENSES INAP <not coded 1 in V521> Valid-n=5 Min=5 Max=5000 Mean=20260 StDev=22997 VAR 523 DEDUCTIONS BUS EXP UU943 Loc 1033 width 1 or GE 9 UU943 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any DEDUCTIONS in 1995 for business expenses, such as travel expenses? Note: Everyone is entitled to a standard deduction of 10 percent on the income under b-h above, with a maximum of 4,000 Swedish crowns If you have no other deductions, list the standard deduction 26 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 524 AMOUNT DED BUS EXP UU944 Loc 1034 width 5 UU944 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU943) DEDUCTION for business expenses 193

468 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V523> Valid-n=26 Min=2 Max=25498 Mean=62315 StDev=63158 VAR 525 PENS, TAX ANNUITY UU945 Loc 1039 width 1 or GE 9 UU945 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you receive a PENSION or TAXABLE ANNUITY in Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 526 AMOUNT PENS, T ANN UU946 Loc 1040 width 6 UU946 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU945) PENSION or TAXABLE ANNUITY INAP <not coded 1 in V525> Valid-n=18 Min=653 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 527 OTHER INCOME UU947 Loc 1046 width 1 or GE 9 UU947 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any OTHER INCOME in 1995 that was taxed like job income, such as periodical support, income from hobbies, etc? 15 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 528 AMOUNT OTH INCOME UU948 Loc 1047 width 5 UU948 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU947) OTHER INCOME 194

469 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V527> Valid-n=15 Min=127 Max=14873 Mean=39670 StDev=39912 VAR 529 DEDUCT RET INSURAN UU949 Loc 1052 width 1 or GE 9 UU949 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any GENERAL DEDUCTIONS in 1995 for RETIREMENT INSURANCE? 23 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 530 AMOUNT DED RET INS UU950 Loc 1053 width 5 UU950 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU949) GENERAL DEDUCTIONS for RETIREMENT INSURANCE INAP <not coded 1 in V529> Valid-n=23 Min=100 Max=17850 Mean=47786 StDev=57474 VAR 531 GEN DED PER SUPP UU861 Loc 1058 width 1 or GE 9 UU861 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any GENERAL DEDUCTIONS in 1995 for PERIODICAL SUPPORT etc? 0 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 532 AMOUNT DED PER SUP UU862 Loc 1059 width 1 UU862 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU947) GENERAL DEDUCTIONS for PERIODICAL SUPPORT etc 195

470 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V531> VAR 533 LOSS-REL DEDUCTION UU863 Loc 1060 width 1 or GE 9 UU863 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any LOSS-RELATED DEDUCTIONS in Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 2 9 MD VAR 534 AMOUNT LOSSREL DED UU864 Loc 1061 width 1 UU864 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU863) LOSS-RELATED DEDUCTIONS INAP <not coded 1 in V533> VAR 535 TAXFREE COM BEF 91 UU953 Loc 1062 width 1 or GE 9 UU953 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Would any part of your job-related income (ie, the sum of M3 (a-o) above) have been considered tax-free compensation before the 1991 tax reform? This applies, for example, to food vouchers, expenses allowances, compensation for car expenses, etc 1 1 Yes 7 2 No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> MD VAR 536 AMOUNT TAXFREE COMUU954 Loc 1063 width 4 UU954 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU953) Tax-free compensation before the 1991 tax reform INAP <not coded 1 in V535> 196

471 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 Valid-n=1 Min=1500 Max=1500 Mean=15000 StDev=NaN CAPITAL INCOME VAR 537 INTEREST INCOME UU955 Loc 1067 width 1 or GE 9 UU955 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any INTEREST INCOME, state INTEREST SUBSIDY, stock DIVIDENDS, rental income etc in 1995? Yes 80 2 No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 538 AMOUNT INTR INCOME UU956 Loc 1068 width 5 UU956 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU955) INTEREST INCOME, INTEREST SUBSIDY, DIVIDENDS etc INAP <not coded 1 in V537> Valid-n=194 Min=10 Max=49160 Mean=29859 StDev=58203 VAR 539 CAPITAL GAINS UU957 Loc 1073 width 1 or GE 9 UU957 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any CAPITAL GAINS in 1995? 11 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 540 AMOUNT CAP GAINS UU958 Loc 1074 width 5 UU958 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU957) CAPITAL GAINS 197

472 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V539> Valid-n=11 Min=42 Max=59306 Mean= StDev= VAR 541 INTEREST ON DEBTS UU959 Loc 1079 width 1 or GE 9 UU959 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any INTEREST ON DEBTS or ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES in 1995? 91 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 2 9 MD VAR 542 AMOUNT INT DEBTS UU960 Loc 1080 width 6 or GE UU960 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU959) INTEREST ON DEBTS, ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES INAP <not coded 1 in V541> Valid-n=91 Min=1 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 543 CAPITAL LOSSES UU961 Loc 1086 width 1 or GE 9 UU961 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any CAPITAL LOSSES in 1995? 9 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 544 AMOUNT CAP LOSSES UU962 Loc 1087 width 6 or GE UU962 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU961) CAPITAL LOSSES 198

473 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME INAP <not coded 1 in V543> Valid-n=9 Min=4 Max= Mean= StDev= INCOME FROM COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY VAR 545 INC ACTIVE TRADE UU963 Loc 1093 width 1 or GE 9 UU963 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any income from ACTIVE TRADE, either PRIVATE or through a TRADING COMPANY, in 1995? 5 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 546 AMOUNT INC A TRADE UU964 Loc 1094 width 5 UU964 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU963) Income from ACTIVE TRADE INAP <not coded 1 in V545> Valid-n=5 Min=2660 Max=70912 Mean= StDev= VAR 547 INC PASSIVE TRADE UU965 Loc 1099 width 1 or GE 9 UU965 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you have any income from PASSIVE TRADE, either PRIVATE or through a TRADING COMPANY, in 1995? 5 1 Yes No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD 199

474 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 548 AMOUNT INC P TRADE UU966 Loc 1100 width 5 UU966 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU965) Income from PASSIVE TRADE INAP <not coded 1 in V547> Valid-n=4 Min=120 Max=65389 Mean= StDev= TAXES VAR 549 PRELIMINARY TAXES UU967 Loc 1105 width 1 or GE 9 UU967 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Did you pay any PRELIMINARY TAXES in 1995? Yes 16 2 No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD VAR 550 AMOUNT PREL TAXES UU968 Loc 1106 width 6 or GE UU968 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU967) PRELIMINARY TAXES INAP <not coded 1 in V549> MD Valid-n=257 Min=12 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 551 FINAL TAXES UU969 Loc 1112 width 1 or GE 9 UU969 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06) Will you have to pay FINAL TAXES for income year 1995? Yes 21 2 No 1 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10> 1 9 MD 200

475 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRES/SECTION M: RESPONDENT INCOME 1995 VAR 552 AMOUNT FINAL TAX UU970 Loc 1113 width 6 or GE UU970 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU969) FINAL TAXES INAP <not coded 1 in V551> Valid-n=253 Min=30 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 553 OTH HH FINAL TAXES UU976 Loc 1119 width 1 or GE 9 IF MULTI PERSON HOUSEHOLD: UU976 (IF ANSWERED QUESTIONNAIRE - CODED 1 OR 2 AT KK06 AND 2-10 AT UU006) Will anyone in your household other than your spouse/partner pay any final taxes for income year 1995? 3 1 Yes 8 2 No 44 0 INAP <not coded 1 or 2 in V10 and 2-10 in V15> MD VAR 554 AMOUNT OTH FIN TAX UU977 Loc 1120 width 6 or GE UU977 (IF YES - CODED 1 AT UU976) Final taxes for person in household other than spouse/partner INAP <not coded 1 in V553> MD 201

476 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1995 REGISTRY INFORMATION REGISTRY INFORMATION 1995 VAR 555 R95: INC EMPLOYM UU740 Loc 1126 width 6 MD= UU740 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from employment INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 556 R95: ASSESSED INC UU741 Loc 1132 width 6 MD= UU741 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Assessed income INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 557 R95: TAX EARN INC UU742 Loc 1138 width 6 MD= UU742 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Taxable earned income INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 558 R95: INC CAP-EXC UU743 Loc 1144 width 6 MD= or GE UU743 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from capital, -- excess

477 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=192 Min=0 Max= Mean=48151 StDev= VAR 559 R95: INC CAP-DEF UU744 Loc 1150 width 6 MD= or GE UU744 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from capital, -- deficit INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=70 Min=1 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 560 R95: TOT DEBT EDUC UU745 Loc 1156 width 6 MD= UU745 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Total debt incurred for education INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 561 R95: DECL TAX ASS UU746 Loc 1162 width 7 MD= UU746 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Declared taxable assets INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max=390551e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 562 R95: GROSS INCOME UU747 Loc 1169 width 6 MD= UU747 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Gross income (used for the calculation of disposable income)

478 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 563 R95: FINAL TAXES UU748 Loc 1175 width 6 MD= UU748 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Final taxes INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev=

479 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1993 REGISTRY INFORMATION 1993 VAR 564 R93: INC EMPLOYM UU749 Loc 1181 width 6 MD= or GE UU749 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from employment INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=261 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 565 R93: DED RETIR INS UU750 Loc 1187 width 5 MD=90000 or GE UU750 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: General deductions for retirement insurance INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=261 Min=0 Max=34400 Mean=4709 StDev=31737 VAR 566 R93: ASSESSED INC UU751 Loc 1192 width 6 MD= or GE UU751 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Assessed income INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=261 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 567 R93: TAX EARN INC UU752 Loc 1198 width 6 MD= or GE UU752 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Taxable earned income

480 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=261 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 568 R93: INC CAP-EXC UU753 Loc 1204 width 6 MD= or GE UU753 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from capital, -- excess INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=205 Min=0 Max=91000 Mean=36829 StDev=93578 VAR 569 R93: INC CAP-DEF UU754 Loc 1210 width 6 MD= or GE UU754 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from capital, -- deficit INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=56 Min=100 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 570 R93: DEC TAX ASS P UU755 Loc 1216 width 7 MD= or GE UU755 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Declared taxable assets (positive) INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=222 Min=0 Max=32737e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 571 R93: DEC TAX ASS N UU756 Loc 1223 width 7 MD= or GE

481 1996 SUPPLEMENTARY SURVEY REGISTRY INFORMATION 1993 UU756 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Declared taxable assets (negative) INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=39 Min=4100 Max=11787e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 572 R93: INC BUS OP A UU757 Loc 1230 width 5 MD=90000 or GE UU757 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from business operations (active) INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=261 Min=0 Max=66800 Mean=4544 StDev=51344 VAR 573 R93: INC BUS OP P UU758 Loc 1235 width 5 MD=90000 or GE UU758 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from business operations (passive) INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=261 Min=0 Max=71900 Mean=6732 StDev=63243 VAR 574 R93: FINAL TAXES UU759 Loc 1240 width 6 MD= or GE UU759 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Final taxes INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=261 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev=

482 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE REGISTRY INFORMATION 1994 VAR 575 R94: INC EMPLOYM UU760 Loc 1246 width 6 MD= UU760 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from employment INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 576 R94: DED RETIR INS UU761 Loc 1252 width 5 MD=90000 UU761 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: General deductions for retirement insurance INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max=35200 Mean=5322 StDev=33764 VAR 577 R94: ASSESSED INC UU762 Loc 1257 width 6 MD= UU762 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Assessed income INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 578 R94: TAX EARN INC UU763 Loc 1263 width 6 MD= UU763 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Taxable earned income INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev=

483 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE VAR 579 R94: INC CAP-EXC UU764 Loc 1269 width 6 MD= or GE UU764 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from capital, -- excess INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=210 Min=0 Max= Mean=41677 StDev= VAR 580 R94: INC CAP-DEF UU765 Loc 1275 width 6 MD= or GE UU765 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from capital, -- deficit INAP <not coded 1 in V11> MD Valid-n=52 Min=11 Max= Mean= StDev= VAR 581 R94: DECL TAX ASS UU766 Loc 1281 width 7 MD= UU766 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Declared taxable assets INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max=341993e+06 Mean= StDev= VAR 582 R94: INC BUS OP A UU767 Loc 1288 width 5 MD=90000 UU767 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from business operations (active) INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max=49777 Mean=2120 StDev=

484 1996 PANEL SURVEY SPELL VARIABLES /CHILD CARE VAR 583 R94: INC BUS OP P UU768 Loc 1293 width 5 MD=90000 UU768 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Income from business operations (passive) INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max=80229 Mean=7182 StDev=63380 VAR 584 R94: FINAL TAXES UU769 Loc 1298 width 6 MD= UU769 (REGISTRY DATA - CODED 1 AT KK07) Registry information: Final taxes INAP <not coded 1 in V11> Valid-n=262 Min=0 Max= Mean= StDev=