How To Create A Federation Of A Federation In A Microsoft Microsoft System (R)

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1 Fed4FIRE / Open-Multinet Resource Description Playground Alexander Willner Overview

2 Overall Goal Federated Infrastructure Description and Discovery Language (FIDDLE)

3 Context Assumptions and applicability of this work

4 Assumptions and Applicability Concentrate on Future Internet Testbed Federations Federated Testbeds Federated Clouds Federated Smart Cities Federated Big Data Seite 4

5 Assumptions and Applicability Generalized High Level Overview and Stakeholders access resource (R) provides user domain domain domain domain owner runs federation operator Seite 5

6 Assumptions and Applicability Interoperability on Interface Level (SFA, FRCP, OMSP, ) researcher experiment Interface(s) federation Seite 6

7 Assumptions and Applicability Generalized Resource / Service Life-Cycle Discovery Requirements Reservation Provisioning Monitoring Experiment Termination R/S Information Model R/S Selection Description R/S Scheduling Model Direct or Orchestrated Instantiation R/S or Experiment Measurement Automated / Manual R/S Usage Data Storage and R/S Release Identity Management Authorization SLA Management Seite 7

8 Assumptions and Applicability Interoperability on the Information Model Level Discovery Requirements Reservation Provisioning Monitoring Experiment Termination R/S Information Model R/S Selection Description R/S Scheduling Model Direct or Orchestrated Instantiation R/S or Experiment Measurement Automated / Manual R/S Usage Data Storage and R/S Release Identity Management Authorization SLA Management Seite 8

9 Assumptions and Applicability Involves every step of the Life-Cycle Discovery Requirements Reservation Provisioning Monitoring Experiment Termination R/S Information Model R/S Selection Description R/S Scheduling Model Direct or Orchestrated Instantiation R/S or Experiment Measurement Automated / Manual R/S Usage Data Storage and R/S Release Identity Management Authorization SLA Management Seite 9

10 Assumptions and Applicability Generalized Approach Overview RSpec s, GLUE, NML, INDL, NDL-OWL, NOVI, related work requirements Discovery Requirements Reservation Provisioning Monitoring Experiment Termination R/S R/S R/S Direct or R/S or Automated / Data Storage Information Selection Scheduling Orchestrated Experiment Manual R/S and R/S Model Description Model Instantiation Measurement Usage Release Identity Management Authorization SLA Management evaluation defines upper ontology s/w integration concepts Seite 10

11 Current Situation XML Schema based modeling of information

12 Current Situation XML Schema based Data Model ((todo: concentrate on the RSpec Schema show comparable approaches such as the GLUE Schema)) Seite 12

13 What is Wrong? From a testbed owner, federation operator and user perspective

14 What s Wrong? Tree Data Model and XML Serialization ((todo: drawbacks of XML Schema; issues from user, owner and federation perspective)) Seite 14

15 How should it be? Connected RDF-based graphs for each step in the life-cycle

16 How should it be? Adopt Graph-based Approaches ((todo: advantages of RDF, RDFS, OWL, Reasoning, SPARQL, SWRL, )) Seite 16

17 How should it be? Graphical Interactive Example Seite 17

18 Current Proposal Open-Multinet Ontology based on existing work

19 Current Proposal Federation Meta-Data access resource (R) provides user domain domain domain domain owner runs federation operator Seite 19

20 Current Proposal Federation Meta-Data Concept nml:group rdfs:subclassof omn:federation rdf:type Fed4FIRE Summary: Description of the federation. Assumption: A federation is a specialized group. Classes: omn:federation Properties: none Typical Extensions: rdfs:label Fed4FIRE rdfs:comment This is foaf:depiction <url to logo> foaf:homepage <url to home> foaf:mbox <url to mail> Seite 20

21 Current Proposal Testbed Meta-Data access resource (R) provides user domain domain domain domain owner runs federation operator Seite 21

22 Current Proposal Testbed Meta-Data Concept nml:group rdfs:subclassof omn:partofgroup omn:groupcontains Summary: Description of a testbed. Assumption: A testbed is a specialized group and part of 0 n federations. Classes: omn:testbed xipi:testbed rdf:type rdf:type FUSECO Playground omn:partofgroup Fed4FIRE Seite 22 omn:testbed Properties: omn:partofgroup omn:groupcontains (inverse) Typical Extensions: rdfs:label FUSECO Playground rdfs:comment This is foaf:depiction <url to logo> foaf:homepage <url to home> foaf:mbox <url to mail> foaf:based_near geo:point

23 Current Proposal Testbed Meta-Data API s Summary: Testbeds should define endpoints. Assumption: A testbed offers FUSECO Playground omn:partofgroup Fed4FIRE multiple API s. Classes: omn:groupcontains omn:api AM rdf:type sfa:aggregatemnager omn:endpoint omn:version rdfs:subclassof <url> <version> omn:api Seite 23 sfa:aggregatemanager Properties: omn:endpoint omn:version Other examples: FRCP XMPP ID FI PPP GE X, Y, Z Teagle PTM OMSP Server

24 Current Proposal Testbed Meta-Data Integration into SFA { } Seite 24 'geni_allocate': 'geni_many', 'geni_api': 3, 'geni_single_allocation': 0, 'hostname': 'localhost', 'hrn': 'localhost', 'peers': { }, 'urn': 'urn:publicid: 'f4f_describe_testbed': text', 'f4f_endorsed_tools': [ { 'tool_homepage': text, ], tool_logo : url`} 'f4f_testbed_homepage': url', 'f4f_testbed_picture': url', Summary: Integration into SFA by extending the getversion result type. Assumption: Fed4FIRE extensions follow a similar approach. No security implications. Offering this data over other interfaces such as a SPARQL endpoint or within FRCP should be possible. Approach: JSON-LD serialized metadata of a testbed.

25 Current Proposal Resource Discovery access resource (R) provides user domain domain domain domain owner runs federation operator Seite 25

26 Current Proposal Resource Discovery Concept sfa:message rdfs:subclassof sfa:advertisement Summary: Message types are identified by an individual of a specific type. Assumption: This is needed for SFA clients to know the type of the answer. sfa:expires rdf:type Message sfa:generated Classes: sfa:message and subclasses Properties: sfa:expires and others Typical Extensions: none <datetime> <datetime> Seite 26

27 Current Proposal Resource Discovery Concept 5GFeasibilityAnalysis rdf:type fantaastic: FeasibilityAnalysis rdfs:subclassof fantaastic: ConsultingService rdfs:subclassof omn:partofgroup FUSECO Playground omn:partofgroup VMServer1 rdf:type mosaic:computational rdfs:subclassof nml:node omn:instantiates indl:virtualnode Summary: Resource instances are part of a testbed. They can instantiate resources (sliver). Assumption: Using NML and INDL as the main references. Classes: none Properties: omn:instantiates Typical Extensions: domain specific nml:service Seite 27

28 Current Proposal Resource Discovery Integration into SFA <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <rdf:rdf xmlns:foaf=" xmlns:sfa=" xmlns:omn=" xmlns:owl=" xmlns:rdf=" xmlns:rdfs=" > <rdf:description rdf:about=" ontology#message"> <rdf:type rdf:resource=" ontology#advertisement"/> <sfa:expires rdf:datatype= Summary: Integration into SFA by filling the listresources result. Assumption: Returning any kind of XML-based data is fine. Approach: RDF/XML serialized data of testbed resources and services. Seite 28

29 Current Proposal Resource Reservation (SFA allocate) nml:group rdfs:subclassof omn:partofgroup novi:haslifetime Summary: Integration into SFA by defining NOVI reservation groups in the allocate call. Assumption: The NOVI reservation ontology is sophisticated enough. novi:reservation novi:haslifetime novi:lifetime Seite 29

30 Current Proposal Resource Instantiation (SFA provision) rdf:type :boundvm nml:implementedby Summary: Integration into SFA by defining resource instances of specific types. Assumption: Can be bound or unbound requests. indl:virtualnode fp:vmserver1 :unboundvm rdf:type indl:virtualnode Seite 30

31 Current Proposal Resource Monitoring (SFA describe or as OMSP stream) Summary: Integration into SFA by attaching monitoring specific graphs to existing resource instances (within listresources or describe). Another approach: serialize RDF graph as OMSP stream. Seite 31

32 Current Proposal Resource Control (FRCP related) Summary: Integration into FRCP by using the very same information used within SFA also to describe / control FRCP controlled resources. Seite 32

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