BESS Business Exchange Student Support

Transcription

1 BESS Business Exchange Student Support

2 BESS Application Advice Session Spring Semester 2016

3 Agenda 1. Doing an internship in Germany 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers 3. Types of Application 4. Application Components Cover sheet Cover letter CV Photograph Attachments (certificates, references ) Folder, envelope 5. Application/Online Application 6. Selection process and interview 7. Further Application Advice 3

4 1. Doing an Internship in Germany Internships in companies are usually paid and last for 3-6 months Language requirements depend on company and position Work permits for foreign students If you are still a student and doing a voluntary internship: If you come from Europe: no work permit required If you are in Germany on a student visa (or if you have a residence permit): you are entitled to work for 120 full (more than four hours of work) or 240 half (less than four hours of work) days a year. Every internship day is deducted from the 120 days that you are permitted to work by law. If you have already worked for 120 days, you will need permission from the foreigners authorities and the Agentur für Arbeit (Federal Employment Agency) to do an internship. This applies whether your internship is paid or not. To obtain your work permit, you must prove that you can support yourself financially. If you are not studying at a German university (anymore): The only condition is that your work placement should relate in some way to the subject of your course. Students who are not from EU or EEA countries need a permit from the German International Employment Agency "ZentraleAuslands-and Fachvermittlungder BundesagenturfürArbeit" (ZAV) ( to do an internship in Germany. With this "Confirmation of approval", you must apply for a visa at the German embassy/consulate in your country or for a residence permit at your local foreigners' authorities if you are already in Germany. Your prospective employer may also submit an internship application for you to the ZAV. 4

5 1. Doing an Internship in Germany Insurance Health insurance mandatory in order to take part in an internship program Student health insurance policy is sufficient If you are not registered at a German university at the time of your internship, you must take out your own health insurance. Also find out from your internship coordinator/employer before you start your internship whether and with which company you are covered by accident and personal liability insurance. 5

6 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Online Career Service of the Service & Marketing GmbH Internship databases: Websites of the companies which interest you (e.g. SAP, BASF, Deutsche Bank..) 6

7 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Companies in the Region Plant and mechanical engineering Company Location Sector Homepage Alstom Mannheim Plant and mechanical engineering germany/ Bilfinger Mannheim Plant and mechanical engineering ere Caterpillar Mannheim Plant and mechanical engineering Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Heidelberg Plant and mechanical engineering com/global/de/company /career/overview/career _overview.jsp KSB Frankenthal Plant and mechanical engineering -de/karriere/ Pepperl+Fuchs Mannheim Plant and mechanical engineering 7

8 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Companies in the Region Automotive Company Location Sector Homepage Bombardier Automotive Caterpillar Mannheim Automotive Daimler Mannheim Automotive Eberspächer Landau in der Pfalz Automotive Freudenberg Weinheim Automotive Seiten/default.aspx John Deere Mannheim Automotive /careers/careers.page Suzuki Bensheim Automotive e Tenneco Edenkoben Automotive 8

9 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Companies in the Region Automotive Company Location Sector Homepage Bombardier Automotive Caterpillar Mannheim Automotive Daimler Mannheim Automotive Eberspächer Landau in der Pfalz Automotive Freudenberg Weinheim Automotive Seiten/default.aspx John Deere Mannheim Automotive /careers/careers.page Suzuki Bensheim Automotive e Tenneco Edenkoben Automotive 9

10 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Companies in the Region Biology and Life Science Company Location Sector Homepage AbbVie Ludwigshafen Biology and Life Science EMBL Heidelberg Biology and Life Science Gelita Eberbach Biology and Life Science Octapharma Heidelberg Biology and Life Science Roche Diagnostics Mannheim Biology and Life Science Siemens Mannheim Biology and Life Science Sirona Bensheim Biology and Life Science trackingselection=no beiten-fuer-octapharma.html y.htm aspx Additionally: Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Universität Heidelberg, Uniklinikum Heidelberg, Hochschule Mannheim 10

11 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Companies in the Region Energy Company Location Sector Homepage ABB Mannheim Energy new.abb.com/de/karriere EnBW Mannheim Energy ere/index.html MVV Energie Mannheim Energy Pfalzwerke Ludwigshafen Energy 09.php Saint-Gobain Isover Speyer Energy ion-2/karriere/jobs/karriere.aspx 11

12 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Companies in theregion IT Company Location Sector Homepage Cema Mannheim IT Realtech Walldorf IT SAP Walldorf IT SAS Heidelberg IT SHE Ludwigshafen IT SNP Heidelberg IT 12

13 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Companies in the Region Healthcare Company Location Sector Homepage Abbott Ludwigshafen Healthcare ml BASF Ludwigshafen Healthcare html Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg Healthcare Roche Diagnostics Mannheim Healthcare y.htm Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg Universitätsklinikum Mannheim Zentralinstitut für Seelische Gesundheit Heidelberg Healthcare he=1 Mannheim Healthcare Mannheim Healthcare 13

14 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Career Fair At the annual Career Fair national and international companies from different economical areas introduce themselves Career Fair It s a great opportunity to get first-hand information on how to apply for jobs/internships, what positions are currently available, job requirements etc. When: The Career Fair will be taktingplace from the 19th to the 21st of April Where: University Campus, Ehrenhof For more information visit: 14

15 2. Finding Internship/Job Offers Others Internship / job ads at the Chairs / Departments notice boards black boards near Campus Shop Take part in events/ talks at the university offered by companies: Ask fellow students where they have already undertaken internship placements 15

16 3. Types of Applications application Online application through company website Hard copy application via regular mail Either one is possible: Applying in response to a job ad Unsolicited application 16

17 4. Application Components Overview Cover sheet (not mandatory) Cover letter CV, incl. photograph Attachments (certificates, references, academic transcripts) Optionally: Folder, envelope 17

18 4. Application Components Cover Sheet Usage Optional If used, design (fonts, colors) should be consistent with cover letter and CV Heading e.g. Application for an Internship in Marketing at XXX... Photograph Name below Of high quality Full address Home and semester address /index/bewerbung-deckblatt-vorlage-2.png tt-bankkaufmann.png werbungbild_deckblatt.jpg 18

19 4. Application Components Cover Letter Formatting Margins: Left: 2,5 cm, Right: 2,0 cm Top: 2,0 cm, Bottom: 2,0 cm Font: Use standard fonts (e.g. Arial 11, Times New Roman 12) Length: ONE page only! Paper: Use high quality, white paper (min. 80 g/m²) 19

20 4. Application Components Cover Letter Style Short, factual, and concise sentences easily readable! Active wording: I acquired skills instead of I was taught Positive wording: I am familiar with rather than I am not unfamiliar with Don t use impersonal pronouns I, we, you instead of one Avoid repetitions! 20

21 4. Application Components Cover Letter Address (sender) In one line from left to right or as block (left or right) Full address incl. and phone no. Address (recipient) Correct address important If possible, include the name of the recipient 21

22 4. Application Components Cover Letter Date Current date Right-aligned, one line below recipient s address Subject line Bold Without Betreff: ( Re: ) or similar Text from job ad, reference number, precise description 22

23 4. Application Components Cover Letter Form of address Contact person known: Sehr geehrte Frau Müller, Sehr geehrter Herr Meier, DearMs. Müller, Dear Mr. Meier, Don t forget the title! Sehr geehrte Frau Dr. Schulze, Dear Dr. Schulze, Contactpersonunknown: Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, Dear Sir or Madam, 23

24 4. Application Components Cover Letter Introduction What are you applying for? (internship, area, department, period of time) Refer to cause of your application (e.g. phone/personal conversation, job ad) Short: 1-2 sentences 24

25 4. Application Components Cover Letter Main paragraph Raise interest, to be invited to interview Why are you interested in the company/position? Why are you the right choice for the company? Do not just repeat your CV! Instead, pick your most important skills, knowledge or experiences and explain why those are crucial for the position you are applying for 25

26 4. Application Components Cover Letter Closing Just 1 sentence e.g. Über ein persönliches Gespräch würde ich mich freuen. OR Ich freue mich auf Ihre Rückmeldung. (= I am looking forward to hearing from you. ) Complimentary close Mit freundlichen Grüßen, ( With kind regards, ) Signature! 26

27 4. Application Components CV Generally: Concise, clearly structured No full sentences: E.g. Main tasks: creation of a weekly newsletter, instead of I was responsible for creating a weekly newsletter Design Individual design Most important: professional, clean, easy to read Should match the job (e.g. creative design for application as graphic designer) Structure: Anti-chronologically (most current items on top) or chronologically No gaps! Mention grades if they are good All information with exact dates (month & year) Max. 2 pages! 27

28 4. Application Components CV Classical design [Signature] Download at: _in_mannheim/bess/ 28

29 4. Application Components CV Modern designs:

30 4. Application Components CV Design templates: Microsoft Word Free collection of modern and classic templates: 30

31 4. Application Components CV Personal information First and family name Date and place of birth Citizenship Address, telephone and mobile numbers, address Optional: marital status ( ledig = single ) Education High School Military service (if applicable) Apprenticeship/education Studies, incl. course of studies and specialization! 31

32 4. Application Components CV Practical experience Internships, jobs etc. (position, company, city, country) Short description of work/responsibilities (if available, include reference for position in your application file) Extracurricular activities Student union(s) etc. Voluntary work IT skills User software (word processing, PowerPoint, Excel ), programming etc. Optionally: indicate level 32

33 4. Application Components CV Language skills Level in written and spoken language Indicate which is mother tongue, which foreign languages If available include language certificates Examples: English: mother tongue German: basic Other activities English: native German: A2 English: German: Reading Speaking Writing Hobbies and leisure time activities Sports, music, This is an important part of your CV! For example, it shows that you are dedicated (e.g. if learning a difficult instrument), are a team player, can manage your time etc. 33

34 4. Application Components CV Photograph: Coloured or b/w Portrait: head, neck, shoulders Dress code: Business style Current photograph Ideally from a professional photographer! (costs about EUR 35-50) Placed on the CV in the top right corner or separately on the cover sheet 34

35 4. Application Components Attachments Attachments: Attach/enclose certificates, references, academic transcripts Clean copies: For online application: proper scan converted to PDF For application preferably merge all scans to one PDF Hard copy application if possible on the same paper as CV and cover letter only enclose copies, no originals! Order: matching the information in your CV 35

36 5. Application I Application via If a company only states an address as contact in job ad or if it explicitly encourages applications Only use common data formats (doc, pdf, jpg; no zip!) Ideally, send one PDF document consisting of Cover letter, CV and all attachments Subject line: Application + reference no. Always offer to provide additional information/documents upon request 36

37 5. Application II Etiquette Generally, same stylistic rules apply as for written application! Use a proper address which at least reveals your family name (not pinkpanther@...) Address to a specific contact No typos! Attach only small files (max. 2 MB) Don t send your photograph separately but included in your CV Absolutely no emoticons! 37

38 5. Online Application Online application form Very popular especially among big multinational companies Enter information in all fields to create a complete picture Generally, same stylistic rules apply as for written application Enclosures Make use of the option to enclose (upload) additional documents If possible combine all certificates/references into one PDF with a meaningful title Certificates should be readable easily when printing the file Not more than 2 MB 38

39 6. Selection process Possible next steps after sending the application Online test Skype interview Telephone interview Personal interview Assessment center 39

40 6. Interview Typical interview questions Professional Why did you choose your course of study? What distinguishes you from the other applicants? Why should we choose you? Why do you want to work for our company / in this area? Personal Preparation Tell us something about yourself! What was your biggest challenge / failure in the last years? What are your personal strengths and weaknesses? Where do you see yourself in 3/5/10 years? Do you have any questions? Find a full list of the top 100 interview questions here: potential-interview-questions/article.aspx 40

41 6. Tips for the Interview A few tips Be there early Plan in time for visitor s pass, finding the right room etc. Appropriate clothing Depends on company/industry, e.g. bank: suit; student startup: jeans and nice shirt Be informed about the company, its products/services and the industry Be prepared to ask some questions at the end Be yourself 41

42 7. Further Application Advice We offer to check your application documents and give you individual tips and suggestions in a personal advice session. Once you have prepared your cover letter and CV, you can make an appointment via . To be prepared for the session, please send your application documents in advance to: incoming@bwl.uni-mannheim.de This presentation, the dates and sample application documents will be available online: 42

43 All the best for your applications!