DISCLAIMER FOR INVESTORS REQUESTING THIS DOCUMENT FROM SWITZERLAND, THE NETHERLANDS, THE UNITED KINGDOM, OR ITALY

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1 DISCLAIMER FOR INVESTORS REQUESTING THIS DOCUMENT FROM SWITZERLAND, THE NETHERLANDS, THE UNITED KINGDOM, OR ITALY The ishares Funds that are registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission as series of ishares, Inc. and ishares Trust (the U.S. ishares Funds ) are distributed in the United States by SEI Investments Distribution Co. ( SEI ). SEI makes no representation as to the validity, suitability or legality of any offer to sell or solicitation of any offer to buy U.S. ishares Funds in any other jurisdiction. This document is provided by BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited to permitted institutional investors on their request and for their exclusive use. Any distribution, by whatever means, of this material and related material to persons other than such institutional investors is strictly prohibited. This document is not an advertisement and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy shares of any U.S. ishares Fund mentioned in this document nor shall any such shares be offered or sold to any person in any jurisdiction in which an offer, solicitation, purchase or sale would be unlawful under the securities laws of such jurisdiction. In The Netherlands and the UK, marketing of the U.S ishares Funds which was permitted (either on the basis of a licence or an exemption) prior to the implementation of the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (2011/61/EU) (the AIFMD ) may continue (on the basis of the transitional provisions under Article 61 of the AIFMD as implemented into local law) until the end of the transitional period in the relevant member state. Where transitional arrangements do not/ no longer apply, the U.S. ishares Funds will only be offered to the extent that the U.S. ishares Funds: (i) are permitted to be marketed into the relevant EEA jurisdiction pursuant to either Article 42 of the AIFMD (if and as implemented into local law); or (ii) can otherwise be lawfully offered or sold (including on the basis of an unsolicited request from a professional investor). For Professional Clients in the United Kingdom The U.S ishares Funds mentioned in this document are not registered for public distribution in the UK. This document is directed at 'Professional Clients' only within the meaning of the rules of the Financial Conduct Authority. This document is intended for information purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the funds described within and no steps may be taken which would constitute or result in a public offering of the funds in the UK. For Qualified Investors in The Netherlands The U.S. ishares Funds mentioned in this document are not registered for public marketing in The Netherlands. This document is not addressed to or intended directly or indirectly, to any individual or legal entity in The Netherlands except (a) individuals or legal entities who qualify as qualified investors within the meaning of Section 1:1 of the Dutch Financial Markets Supervision Act (Wet op het financieel toezicht), as amended. Distribution of this document does not trigger a licence requirement for the funds, and their manager, as far as it concerns the funds, in The Netherlands and consequently no prudential and conduct of business supervision will be exercised over the fund(s) by the Dutch Central Bank (De Nederlandsche Bank N.V.) and the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (Stichting Autoriteit Financiële Markten). For Qualified Investors in Switzerland The U.S ishares Funds mentioned in this document are not registered for public distribution in Switzerland. This document is directed at 'qualified investors' only, as defined by Clause 10 (3) of the Swiss Act on Collective Investment Schemes ('CISA') and Clause 6 of the Swiss Ordinance on Collective Investment Schemes ('CISO'). The U.S ishares Funds are not registered with the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority ( FINMA ) which acts as the supervisory authority in investment fund matters. Accordingly, the shares or units of the funds may not be offered or distributed in or from Switzerland unless they are placed without 'public solicitation' as such term is defined under the practices of FINMA from time to time. For Professional Clients in Italy The U.S. ishares Funds mentioned in this document are not registered for public distribution in Italy. This document is being provided to you upon your express request in your capacity as a professional client, for your exclusive use only. Any distribution, by whatever means, of this material and related material to other persons is strictly prohibited. This document is intended for information purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the funds described within and no steps may be taken which would constitute or result in a public offering of the funds in Italy.

2 DECEMBER 30, PROSPECTUS ishares MSCI Japan ETF EWJ NYSE ARCA The Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

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4 Table of Contents Fund Overview... S-1 More Information About the Fund... 1 A Further Discussion of Principal Risks.. 2 A Further Discussion of Other Risks Portfolio Holdings Information Management Shareholder Information Distribution Financial Highlights Index Provider Disclaimers Supplemental Information MSCI Japan Index is a servicemark of MSCI Inc. and has been licensed for use for certain purposes by BlackRock Fund Advisors or its affiliates. ishares and BlackRock are registered trademarks of BlackRock, Inc. or its affiliates. The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by MSCI Inc., nor does MSCI Inc. make any representation regarding the advisability of investing in the Fund. i

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6 ishares MSCI JAPAN ETF Ticker: EWJ Investment Objective Stock Exchange: NYSE Arca The ishares MSCI Japan ETF (the Fund ) seeks to track the investment results of an index composed of Japanese equities. Fees and Expenses The following table describes the fees and expenses that you will incur if you own shares of the Fund. The investment advisory agreement between ishares, Inc. (the Company ) and BlackRock Fund Advisors ( BFA ) (the Investment Advisory Agreement ) provides that BFA will pay all operating expenses of the Fund, except interest expenses, taxes, brokerage expenses, future distribution fees or expenses, and extraordinary expenses. You may also incur usual and customary brokerage commissions when buying or selling shares of the Fund, which are not reflected in the Example that follows: Management Fees Annual Fund Operating Expenses (ongoing expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investments) Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees Other Expenses Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 0.50% None None 0.50% Example. This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of owning shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be: 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years $51 $160 $280 $628 S-1

7 Portfolio Turnover. The Fund may pay transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund s portfolio turnover rate was 4% of the average value of its portfolio. Principal Investment Strategies The Fund seeks to track the investment results of the MSCI Japan Index (the Underlying Index ), which consists of stocks traded primarily on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. The Underlying Index may include large-, mid- or smallcapitalization companies, and components primarily include consumer discretionary, financials and industrials companies. The components of the Underlying Index, and the degree to which these components represent certain industries, may change over time. BFA uses a passive or indexing approach to try to achieve the Fund s investment objective. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not try to beat the index it tracks and does not seek temporary defensive positions when markets decline or appear overvalued. Indexing may eliminate the chance that the Fund will substantially outperform the Underlying Index but also may reduce some of the risks of active management, such as poor security selection. Indexing seeks to achieve lower costs and better after-tax performance by keeping portfolio turnover low in comparison to actively managed investment companies. BFA uses a representative sampling indexing strategy to manage the Fund. Representative sampling is an indexing strategy that involves investing in a representative sample of securities that collectively has an investment profile similar to the Underlying Index. The securities selected are expected to have, in the aggregate, investment characteristics (based on factors such as market capitalization and industry weightings), fundamental characteristics (such as return variability and yield) and liquidity measures similar to those of the Underlying Index. The Fund may or may not hold all of the securities in the Underlying Index. The Fund will at all times invest at least 90% of its assets in the securities of its Underlying Index and in depositary receipts ( DRs ) representing securities in its Underlying Index. The Fund may invest the remainder of its assets in other securities, including securities not in the Underlying Index, but which BFA believes will help the Fund track the Underlying Index, and in other investments, including futures contracts, options on futures contracts, other types of options and swaps related to its Underlying Index, as well as cash and cash equivalents, including shares of money market funds advised by BFA or its affiliates. The Fund seeks to track the investment results of the Underlying Index before the fees and expenses of the Fund. The Fund may lend securities representing up to one-third of the value of the Fund s total assets S-2

8 (including the value of the collateral received). The Underlying Index is sponsored by an organization (the Index Provider ) that is independent of the Fund and BFA. The Index Provider determines the composition and relative weightings of the securities in the Underlying Index and publishes information regarding the market value of the Underlying Index. The Fund s Index Provider is MSCI Inc. ( MSCI ). Industry Concentration Policy. The Fund will concentrate its investments (i.e., hold 25% or more of its total assets) in a particular industry or group of industries to approximately the same extent that the Underlying Index is concentrated. For purposes of this limitation, securities of the U.S. government (including its agencies and instrumentalities) and repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities are not considered to be issued by members of any industry. Summary of Principal Risks As with any investment, you could lose all or part of your investment in the Fund, and the Fund s performance could trail that of other investments. The Fund is subject to the principal risks noted below, any of which may adversely affect the Fund s net asset value per share ( NAV ), trading price, yield, total return and ability to meet its investment objective. Asset Class Risk. Securities in the Underlying Index or in the Fund s portfolio may underperform in comparison to the general securities markets or other asset classes. Concentration Risk. The Fund may be susceptible to loss due to adverse occurrences to the extent that the Fund s investments are concentrated in a particular issuer or issuers, country, group of countries, region, market, industry, group of industries, sector or asset class. Consumer Discretionary Sector Risk. The consumer discretionary sector may be affected by changes in domestic and international economies, exchange and interest rates, competition, consumers disposable income and consumer preferences, social trends and marketing campaigns. Currency Risk. Because the Fund s NAV is determined in U.S. dollars, the Fund s NAV could decline if the currency of a non-u.s. market in which the Fund invests depreciates against the U.S. dollar. Equity Securities Risk. Equity securities are subject to changes in value and their values may be more volatile than those of other asset classes. Financials Sector Risk. Performance of companies in the financials sector may be adversely impacted by many factors, including, among others, government regulations, economic conditions, credit rating downgrades, changes in interest rates, and decreased liquidity in credit markets. This sector has experienced significant losses in the recent past, and the impact of more stringent capital requirements and of recent or future regulation on any individual financial company or on the sector as a whole cannot be predicted. Geographic Risk. A natural or other disaster could occur in a geographic region in which the Fund invests, which could affect the economy or particular business operations of companies in the specific geographic region, causing an S-3

9 adverse impact on the Fund s investments in the affected region. Index-Related Risk. There is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve a high degree of correlation to the Underlying Index and therefore achieve its investment objective. Market disruptions and regulatory restrictions could have an adverse effect on the Fund s ability to adjust its exposure to the required levels in order to track the Underlying Index. Errors in index data may occur from time to time and may not be identified and corrected for a period of time, and may have an adverse impact on the Fund and its shareholders. Industrials Sector Risk. The industrials sector may be affected by changes in the supply and demand for products and services, product obsolescence, claims for environmental damage or product liability and general economic conditions, among other factors. Issuer Risk. Fund performance depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes in the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline. Lack of Natural Resources Risk. The Fund invests in Japan, which has few natural resources. Any fluctuation or shortage in the commodity markets could have a negative impact on Japanese securities. Management Risk. As the Fund may not fully replicate the Underlying Index, it is subject to the risk that BFA s investment strategy may not produce the intended results. Market Risk. The Fund could lose money over short periods due to shortterm market movements and over longer periods during market downturns. Market Trading Risk. The Fund faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for Fund shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, periods of high volatility and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. ANY OF THESE FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS, MAY LEAD TO THE FUND S SHARES TRADING AT A PREMIUM OR DISCOUNT TO NAV. Non-U.S. Securities Risk. Investments in the securities of non-u.s. issuers are subject to the risks associated with investing in those non-u.s. markets, such as heightened risks of inflation or nationalization. The Fund may lose money due to political, economic and geographic events affecting issuers of Japanese securities or Japanese markets. The Fund is specifically exposed to Asian Economic Risk. Passive Investment Risk. The Fund is not actively managed and BFA does not attempt to take defensive positions under any market conditions, including declining markets. Reliance on Trading Partners Risk. The Fund invests in a country whose economy is heavily dependent upon trading with key partners. Any reduction in this trading may have an adverse impact on the Fund s investments. Through its trading partners, the Fund is specifically exposed to Asian Economic Risk, European Economic Risk and U.S. Economic Risk. Risk of Investing in Japan. The Japanese economy may be subject to considerable degrees of economic, political and social instability, which could have a negative impact on S-4

10 Japanese securities. Since the year 2000, Japan s economic growth rate has remained relatively low and it may remain low in the future. In addition, Japan is subject to the risk of natural disasters, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, typhoons and tsunamis. Securities Lending Risk. The Fund may engage in securities lending. Securities lending involves the risk that the Fund may lose money because the borrower of the loaned securities fails to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. The Fund could also lose money in the event of a decline in the value of the collateral provided for loaned securities or a decline in the value of any investments made with cash collateral. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences for the Fund. Security Risk. The geographic area in which the Fund invests has experienced security concerns. Incidents involving a country s or region s security may cause uncertainty in Japanese markets and may adversely affect its economy and the Fund s investments. Tracking Error Risk. Tracking error is the divergence of the Fund s performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities held in the Fund s portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences, transaction costs, the Fund s holding of cash, differences in timing of the accrual of dividends, changes to the Underlying Index or the need to meet various new or existing regulatory requirements. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. Valuation Risk. The sale price the Fund could receive for a security may differ from the Fund s valuation of the security and may differ from the value used by the Underlying Index, particularly for securities that trade in low volume or volatile markets or that are valued using a fair value methodology. In addition, the value of the securities in the Fund s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund s shares. S-5

11 Performance Information The bar chart and table that follow show how the Fund has performed on a calendar year basis and provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. Both assume that all dividends and distributions have been reinvested in the Fund. Past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future. Supplemental information about the Fund s performance is shown under the heading Total Return Information in the Supplemental Information section of the Fund s prospectus (the Prospectus ). Year by Year Returns 1 (Years Ended December 31) 60% 40% 20% 0% -20% 35.54% 24.65% 14.78% 5.49% -4.30% 5.25% 14.93% % 7.63% -40% % The Fund s total return for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was 23.77%. The best calendar quarter return during the periods shown above was 22.69% in the 2nd quarter of 2009; the worst was % in the 3rd quarter of Updated performance information is available at or by calling iShares ( ) (toll free). Average Annual Total Returns (for the periods ended December 31, 2012) One Year Five Years Ten Years (Inception Date: 3/12/1996) Return Before Taxes 7.63% -4.79% 4.36% Return After Taxes on Distributions % -4.89% 4.29% Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares % -3.89% 3.90% MSCI Japan Index (Index returns do not reflect deductions for fees, expenses, or taxes) 8.18% -4.25% 4.93% 2 After-tax returns in the table above are calculated using the historical highest individual U.S. federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state or local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to tax-exempt investors or investors who hold shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts ( IRAs ). Fund returns after taxes on distributions and sales of Fund shares are calculated assuming that an investor has sufficient capital gains of the same character from other investments to offset any capital losses from the sale of Fund shares. As a result, Fund returns after taxes on distributions and sales of Fund shares may exceed Fund returns before taxes and/or returns after taxes on distributions. S-6

12 Management Investment Adviser. BlackRock Fund Advisors. Portfolio Managers. Matthew Goff, Diane Hsiung, Jennifer Hsui and Greg Savage (the Portfolio Managers ) are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. Each Portfolio Manager supervises a portfolio management team. Mr. Goff, Ms. Hsiung, Ms. Hsui and Mr. Savage have been Portfolio Managers of the Fund since 2013, 2008, 2012 and 2008, respectively. Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares The Fund is an exchange-traded fund (commonly referred to as an ETF ). Individual Fund shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a brokerdealer. The price of Fund shares is based on market price, and because ETF shares trade at market prices rather than at NAV, shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (a premium) or less than NAV (a discount). The Fund will only issue or redeem shares that have been aggregated into blocks of 600,000 shares or multiples thereof ( Creation Units ) to authorized participants who have entered into agreements with the Fund s distributor. The Fund generally will issue or redeem Creation Units in return for a designated portfolio of securities (and an amount of cash) that the Fund specifies each day. Tax Information The Fund intends to make distributions that may be taxable to you as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement such as a 401(k) plan or an IRA. Payments to Broker-Dealers and other Financial Intermediaries If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), BFA or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary s website for more information. S-7

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14 More Information About the Fund This Prospectus contains important information about investing in the Fund. Please read this Prospectus carefully before you make any investment decisions. Additional information regarding the Fund is available at On July 1, 2013, the name of the Fund changed from the ishares MSCI Japan Index Fund to the ishares MSCI Japan ETF. BFA is the investment adviser to the Fund. Shares of the Fund are listed for trading on NYSE Arca, Inc. ( NYSE Arca ). The market price for a share of the Fund may be different from the Fund s most recent NAV. ETFs are funds that trade like other publicly traded securities. The Fund is designed to track an index. Similar to shares of an index mutual fund, each share of the Fund represents a partial ownership in an underlying portfolio of securities intended to track a market index. Unlike shares of a mutual fund, which can be bought and redeemed from the issuing fund by all shareholders at a price based on NAV, shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed directly from the Fund at NAV solely by Authorized Participants (as defined in the Creations and Redemptions section of this Prospectus). Also unlike shares of a mutual fund, shares of the Fund are listed on a national securities exchange and trade in the secondary market at market prices that change throughout the day. The Fund invests in a particular segment of the securities markets and seeks to track the performance of a securities index that generally is not representative of the market as a whole. The Fund is designed to be used as part of broader asset allocation strategies. Accordingly, an investment in the Fund should not constitute a complete investment program. An index is a theoretical financial calculation while the Fund is an actual investment portfolio. The performance of the Fund and the Underlying Index may vary due to transaction costs, non-u.s. currency valuations, asset valuations, corporate actions (such as mergers and spin-offs), timing variances and differences between the Fund s portfolio and the Underlying Index resulting from legal restrictions (such as diversification requirements) that apply to the Fund but not to the Underlying Index or to the use of representative sampling. Tracking error is the divergence of the performance (return) of the Fund s portfolio from that of the Underlying Index. BFA expects that, over time, the Fund s tracking error will not exceed 5%. Because the Fund uses a representative sampling indexing strategy, it can be expected to have a larger tracking error than if it used a replication indexing strategy. Replication is an indexing strategy in which a fund invests in substantially all of the securities in its underlying index in approximately the same proportions as in the underlying index. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, BFA or any of its affiliates. 1

15 The Fund s investment objective and the Underlying Index may be changed without shareholder approval. A Further Discussion of Principal Risks The Fund is subject to various risks, including the principal risks noted below, any of which may adversely affect the Fund s NAV, trading price, yield, total return and ability to meet its investment objective. You could lose all or part of your investment in the Fund, and the Fund could underperform other investments. Asian Economic Risk. Certain Asian economies have experienced high inflation, high unemployment, currency devaluations and restrictions, and over-extension of credit. Many Asian economies have experienced rapid growth and industrialization, and there is no assurance that this growth rate will be maintained. During the recent global recession, many of the export-driven Asian economies experienced the effects of the economic slowdown in the United States and Europe, and certain Asian governments implemented stimulus plans, low-rate monetary policies and currency devaluations. Economic events in any one Asian country may have a significant economic effect on the entire Asian region, as well as on major trading partners outside Asia. Any adverse event in the Asian markets may have a significant adverse effect on some or all of the economies of the countries in which the Fund invests. Many Asian countries are subject to political risk, including corruption and regional conflict with neighboring countries. In addition, many Asian countries are subject to social and labor risks associated with demands for improved political, economic and social conditions. These risks, among others, may adversely affect the value of the Fund s investments. Asset Class Risk. The securities in the Underlying Index or in the Fund s portfolio may underperform the returns of other securities or indexes that track other countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries, markets, asset classes or sectors. Various types of securities or indexes tend to experience cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to the general securities markets. Concentration Risk. To the extent that the Fund s investments are concentrated in the securities of a particular issuer or issuers, country, group of countries, region, market, industry, group of industries, sector or asset class, the Fund may be more adversely affected by the underperformance of those securities, may be subject to increased price volatility and may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory occurrences. Consumer Discretionary Sector Risk. The success of consumer product manufacturers and retailers is tied closely to the performance of domestic and international economies, interest rates, exchange rates, competition, consumer confidence, changes in demographics and consumer preferences. Companies in the consumer discretionary sector depend heavily on disposable household income and consumer spending, and may be strongly affected by social trends and marketing campaigns. These companies may be subject to severe competition, which may have an adverse impact on their profitability. 2

16 Currency Risk. Because the Fund s NAV is determined on the basis of the U.S. dollar, investors may lose money if the currency of a non-u.s. market in which the Fund invests depreciates against the U.S. dollar, even if the local currency value of the Fund s holdings in that market increases. Equity Securities Risk. The Fund invests in equity securities, which are subject to changes in value that may be attributable to market perception of a particular issuer or to general stock market fluctuations that affect all issuers. Investments in equity securities may be more volatile than investments in other asset classes. European Economic Risk. The Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union (the EU ) requires compliance with restrictions on inflation rates, deficits, interest rates, debt levels and fiscal and monetary controls, each of which may significantly affect every country in Europe. Decreasing imports or exports, changes in governmental or EU regulations on trade, changes in the exchange rate of the euro (the common currency of certain EU countries), the default or threat of default by an EU member country on its sovereign debt, and/or an economic recession in an EU member country may have a significant adverse effect on the economies of EU member countries and their trading partners. The European financial markets have recently experienced volatility and adverse trends due to concerns about economic downturns or rising government debt levels in several European countries, including Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain. These events have adversely affected the exchange rate of the euro and may continue to significantly affect every country in Europe, including countries that do not use the euro. Responses to the financial problems by European governments, central banks and others, including austerity measures and reforms, may not produce the desired results, may result in social unrest and may limit future growth and economic recovery or have other unintended consequences. Further defaults or restructurings by governments and other entities of their debt could have additional adverse effects on economies, financial markets and asset valuations around the world. In addition, one or more countries may abandon the euro and/or withdraw from the EU. The impact of these actions, especially if they occur in a disorderly fashion, is not clear but could be significant and far-reaching. Financials Sector Risk. Companies in the financials sector of an economy are often subject to extensive governmental regulation and intervention, which may adversely affect the scope of their activities, the prices they can charge and the amount of capital they must maintain. Governmental regulation may change frequently and may have significant adverse consequences for companies in the financials sector, including effects not intended by such regulation. The impact of recent or future regulation in various countries on any individual financial company or on the sector as a whole cannot be predicted. Certain risks may impact the value of investments in the financials sector more severely than those of investments outside this sector, including the risks associated with companies that operate with substantial financial leverage. Companies in the financials sector may also be adversely affected by increases in interest rates and loan losses, decreases in the availability of money or asset valuations, credit rating downgrades and adverse conditions in other related markets. Insurance companies, in particular, may be subject to severe price competition and/or 3

17 rate regulation, which may have an adverse impact on their profitability. In the recent past, deterioration of the credit markets impacted a broad range of mortgage, assetbacked, auction rate, sovereign debt and other markets, including U.S. and non-u.s. credit and interbank money markets, thereby affecting a wide range of financial institutions and markets. A number of large financial institutions have failed, merged with stronger institutions or have had significant government infusions of capital. Instability in the financial markets has caused certain financial companies to incur large losses. Some financial companies experienced declines in the valuations of their assets, took actions to raise capital (such as the issuance of debt or equity securities), or even ceased operations. Some financial companies borrowed significant amounts of capital from government sources and may face future government-imposed restrictions on their businesses or increased government intervention. Those actions caused the securities of many financial companies to decline in value. The financials sector is particularly sensitive to fluctuations in interest rates. Geographic Risk. Japan is located in a part of the world that has historically been prone to natural disasters, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, typhoons or tsunamis, and is economically sensitive to environmental events. Any such event may adversely impact the Japanese economy, causing an adverse impact on the value of the Fund. Index-Related Risk. The Fund seeks to achieve a return which corresponds generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of the Underlying Index as published by the Index Provider. There is no assurance that the Index Provider will compile the Underlying Index accurately, or that the Underlying Index will be determined, composed or calculated accurately. While the Index Provider does provide descriptions of what the Underlying Index is designed to achieve, the Index Provider does not provide any warranty or accept any liability in relation to the quality, accuracy or completeness of data in respect of their indices, and does not guarantee that the Underlying Index will be in line with their described index methodology. BFA s mandate as described in this Prospectus is to manage the Fund consistently with the Underlying Index provided to BFA. Consequently, BFA does not provide any warranty or guarantee for Index Provider errors. Errors in respect of the quality, accuracy and completeness of the data may occur from time to time and may not be identified and corrected for a period of time, particularly where the indices are less commonly used. Therefore, gains, losses or costs associated with Index Provider errors will generally be borne by the Fund and its shareholders. For example, during a period where the Fund s Underlying Index contains incorrect constituents, the Fund would have market exposure to such constituents and would be underexposed to the Underlying Index s other constituents. As such, errors may result in a negative or positive performance impact to the Fund and its shareholders. Shareholders should understand that any gains from Index Provider errors will be kept by the Fund and its shareholders and any losses resulting from Index Provider errors will be borne by the Fund and its shareholders. Apart from scheduled rebalances, the Index Provider may carry out additional ad hoc rebalances to the Underlying Index in order, for example, to correct an error in the selection of index constituents. Where the Underlying Index of the Fund is rebalanced and the Fund in turn rebalances its portfolio to bring it in line with the Underlying 4

18 Index, any transaction costs and market exposure arising from such portfolio rebalancing will be borne directly by the Fund and its shareholders. Unscheduled rebalances to the Underlying Index may also expose the Fund to tracking error risk, which is the risk that its returns may not track exactly those of the Underlying Index. Therefore, errors and additional ad hoc rebalances carried out by the Index Provider to the Underlying Index may increase the costs and market exposure risk of the Fund. Industrials Sector Risk. The value of securities issued by companies in the industrials sector may be affected by supply and demand, both for their specific product or service and for industrials sector products in general. The products of manufacturing companies may face obsolescence due to rapid technological developments and frequent new product introduction. Government regulations, world events, economic conditions and exchange rates affect the performance of companies in the industrials sector. Companies in the industrials sector may be adversely affected by liability for environmental damage and product liability claims. The industrials sector may also be adversely affected by changes or trends in commodity prices, which may be influenced by unpredictable factors. Issuer Risk. The performance of the Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Any issuer of these securities may perform poorly, causing the value of its securities to decline. Poor performance may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive pressures, changes in technology, expiration of patent protection, disruptions in supply, labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings, fraudulent disclosures or other factors. Issuers may, in times of distress or at their own discretion, decide to reduce or eliminate dividends, which may also cause their stock prices to decline. Lack of Natural Resources Risk. Japan is an island state with few natural resources and limited land area and is reliant on imports for its commodity needs. Any fluctuations or shortages in the commodity markets could have a negative impact on the Japanese economy. Management Risk. The Fund may not fully replicate the Underlying Index and may hold securities not included in the Underlying Index. As a result, the Fund is subject to the risk that BFA s investment management strategy, the implementation of which is subject to a number of constraints, may not produce the intended results. Market Risk. The Fund could lose money due to short-term market movements and over longer periods during market downturns. Securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular asset classes or industries represented in the markets. The value of a security may decline due to general market conditions, economic trends or events that are not specifically related to the issuer of the security or to factors that affect a particular industry or group of industries. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. 5

19 Market Trading Risk Absence of Active Market. Although shares of the Fund are listed for trading on one or more stock exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants. Risk of Secondary Listings. The Fund s shares may be listed or traded on U.S. and non- U.S. stock exchanges other than the U.S. stock exchange where the Fund s primary listing is maintained. There can be no assurance that the Fund s shares will continue to trade on any such stock exchange or in any market or that the Fund s shares will continue to meet the requirements for listing or trading on any exchange or in any market. The Fund s shares may be less actively traded in certain markets than in others, and investors are subject to the execution and settlement risks and market standards of the market where they or their broker direct their trades for execution. Certain information available to investors who trade Fund shares on a U.S. stock exchange during regular U.S. market hours may not be available to investors who trade in other markets, which may result in secondary market prices in such markets being less efficient. Secondary Market Trading Risk. Shares of the Fund may trade in the secondary market at times when the Fund does not accept orders to purchase or redeem shares. At such times, shares may trade in the secondary market with more significant premiums or discounts than might be experienced at times when the Fund accepts purchase and redemption orders. Secondary market trading in Fund shares may be halted by a stock exchange because of market conditions or for other reasons. In addition, trading in Fund shares on a stock exchange or in any market may be subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility pursuant to circuit breaker rules on the stock exchange or market. There can be no assurance that the requirements necessary to maintain the listing or trading of Fund shares will continue to be met or will remain unchanged. Shares of the Fund, similar to shares of other issuers listed on a stock exchange, may be sold short and are therefore subject to the risk of increased volatility associated with short selling. Shares of the Fund May Trade at Prices Other Than NAV. Shares of the Fund trade on stock exchanges at prices at, above or below the Fund s most recent NAV. The NAV of the Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of the Fund s holdings. The trading price of the Fund s shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on both market supply of and demand for Fund shares and the underlying value of the Fund s portfolio holdings or NAV. As a result, the trading prices of the Fund s shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. ANY OF THESE FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS, MAY LEAD TO THE FUND S SHARES TRADING AT A PREMIUM OR DISCOUNT TO NAV. However, because shares can be created and redeemed in Creation Units at NAV (unlike shares of many closed-end funds, which frequently trade at appreciable discounts from, and sometimes at premiums to, their NAVs), BFA believes that large 6

20 discounts or premiums to the NAV of the Fund are not likely to be sustained over the long term. While the creation/redemption feature is designed to make it more likely that the Fund s shares normally will trade on stock exchanges at prices close to the Fund s next calculated NAV, exchange prices are not expected to correlate exactly with the Fund s NAV due to timing reasons, supply and demand imbalances and other factors. In addition, disruptions to creations and redemptions, including disruptions at market makers or Authorized Participants, or to market participants or during periods of significant market volatility, may result in trading prices for shares of the Fund that differ significantly from its NAV. Costs of Buying or Selling Fund Shares. Buying or selling Fund shares on an exchange involves two types of costs that apply to all securities transactions. When buying or selling shares of the Fund through a broker, you will likely incur a brokerage commission or other charges imposed by brokers as determined by that broker. In addition, you may incur the cost of the spread, that is, the difference between what investors are willing to pay for Fund shares (the bid price) and the price at which they are willing to sell Fund shares (the ask price). Because of the costs inherent in buying or selling Fund shares, frequent trading may detract significantly from investment results and an investment in Fund shares may not be advisable for investors who anticipate regularly making small investments. Non-U.S. Securities Risk. Investments in the securities of non-u.s. issuers are subject to the risks of investing in the markets where such issuers are located, including heightened risks of inflation or nationalization and market fluctuations caused by economic and political developments. As a result of investing in non-u.s. securities, the Fund may be subject to increased risk of loss caused by any of the factors listed below: Lower levels of liquidity and market efficiency; Greater securities price volatility; Exchange rate fluctuations and exchange controls; Less availability of public information about issuers; Limitations on foreign ownership of securities; Imposition of withholding or other taxes; Imposition of restrictions on the expatriation of the funds or other assets of the Fund; Higher transaction and custody costs and delays in settlement procedures; Difficulties in enforcing contractual obligations; Lower levels of regulation of the securities market; Weaker accounting, disclosure and reporting requirements; and Legal principles relating to corporate governance, directors fiduciary duties and liabilities and stockholders rights in markets in which the Fund invests may differ and/or may not be as extensive or protective as those that apply in the United States. 7

21 Passive Investment Risk. The Fund is not actively managed and may be affected by a general decline in market segments related to the Underlying Index. The Fund invests in securities included in, or representative of, the Underlying Index, regardless of their investment merits. BFA generally does not attempt to take defensive positions under any market conditions, including declining markets. Reliance on Trading Partners Risk. The Japanese economy is heavily dependent on international trade and has been adversely affected by trade tariffs, other protectionist measures and rising commodity prices. Japanese economic growth has generally been dependent on the U.S. and Chinese economies, with trade increasing with China in recent years. Risk of Investing in Japan. Japan may be subject to political, economic, nuclear, and labor risks, among others. Any of these risks, individually or in the aggregate, can impact an investment made in Japan. Economic Risk. The growth of Japan s economy has historically lagged that of its Asian neighbors and other major developed economies. Since the year 2000, Japan s economic growth rate has remained relatively low, and it may remain low in the future. The Japanese economy is heavily dependent on international trade and has been adversely affected by trade tariffs, other protectionist measures, competition from emerging economies and the economic conditions of its trading partners. Japan is also heavily dependent on oil imports, and higher commodity prices could therefore have a negative impact on the Japanese economy. Political Risk. Historically, Japan has had unpredictable national politics and may experience frequent political turnover. Future political developments may lead to changes in policy that might adversely affect the Fund s investments. In addition, China has become an important trading partner with Japan. Japan s political relationship with China, however, has become strained. Should political tension increase, it could adversely affect the Japanese economy and destabilize the region as a whole. Large Government Debt Risk. The Japanese economy faces several concerns, including a financial system with large levels of nonperforming loans, over-leveraged corporate balance sheets, extensive cross-ownership by major corporations, a changing corporate governance structure, and large government deficits. These issues may cause a slowdown of the Japanese economy. Currency Risk. The Japanese yen has fluctuated widely at times and any increase in its value may cause a decline in exports that could weaken the Japanese economy. Japan has, in the past, intervened in the currency markets to attempt to maintain or reduce the value of the yen. Japanese intervention in the currency markets could cause the value of the yen to fluctuate sharply and unpredictably and could cause losses to investors. Nuclear Energy Risk. The nuclear power plant catastrophe in Japan in March 2011 may have short-term and long-term effects on the Japanese economy and its nuclear energy industry, the extent of which are currently unknown. Labor Risk. Japan has an aging workforce and has experienced a significant population decline in recent years. Japan s labor market appears to be undergoing fundamental structural changes, as a labor market traditionally accustomed to lifetime employment 8

22 adjusts to meet the need for increased labor mobility, which may adversely affect Japan s economic competitiveness. Geographic Risk. Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, typhoons or tsunamis, could occur in Japan or surrounding areas and could negatively affect the Japanese economy, and, in turn, could negatively affect the Fund. Securities Lending Risk. The Fund may engage in securities lending. Securities lending involves the risk that the Fund may lose money because the borrower of the loaned securities fails to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. The Fund could also lose money in the event of a decline in the value of the collateral provided for the loaned securities or a decline in the value of any investments made with cash collateral. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences for the Fund. Security Risk. Japan s relations with its neighbors, particularly China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia, have at times been strained due to territorial disputes, historical animosities and defense concerns. Most recently, the Japanese government has shown concern over the increased nuclear and military activity by North Korea. Strained relations may cause uncertainty in the Japanese markets and adversely affect the overall Japanese economy in times of crisis. Tracking Error Risk. Tracking error is the divergence of the Fund s performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities held in the Fund s portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index, pricing differences, transaction costs, the Fund holding uninvested cash, differences in timing of the accrual of dividends, changes to the Underlying Index or the costs of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements. This risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. Tracking error also may result because the Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Underlying Index does not. U.S. Economic Risk. The United States is a significant trading partner of Japan. A decrease in U.S. imports, new trade regulations, changes in the U.S. dollar exchange rates or an economic slowdown in the United States may have an adverse impact on the Japanese economy and, as a result, securities to which the Fund has exposure. Valuation Risk. The sale price the Fund could receive for a security may differ from the Fund s valuation of the security and may differ from the value used by the Underlying Index, particularly for securities that trade in low volume or volatile markets, or that are valued using a fair value methodology. Because non-u.s. exchanges may be open on days when the Fund does not price its shares, the value of the securities in the Fund s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund s shares. In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fund s NAV, the value of assets denominated in non-u.s. currencies is converted into U.S. dollars using exchange rates deemed appropriate by BFA. This conversion may result in a difference between the prices used to calculate the Fund s NAV and the prices used by the Underlying Index, which, in turn, could result in a difference between the Fund s performance and the performance of the Underlying Index. 9