3GPP TS V8.0.0 ( )
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1 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Technical Specification 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Core Network and Terminals; Call Forwarding (CF) supplementary services; Stage 2 (Release 8) The present document has been developed within the 3 rd Generation Partnership Project ( TM ) and may be further elaborated for the purposes of. The present document has t been subject to any approval process by the Organisational Partners and shall t be implemented. This Specification is provided for future development work within only. The Organisational Partners accept liability for any use of this Specification. Specifications and reports for implementation of the TM system should be obtained via the Organisational Partners' Publications Offices.
2 2 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Keywords LTE, GSM, UMTS, CF, supplementary service, stage 2 Postal address support office address 650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis Valbonne - FRANCE Tel.: Fax: Internet Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. 2008, Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TTA, TTC). All rights reserved. UMTS is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its members is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the Organizational Partners LTE is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered for the benefit of its Members and of the Organizational Partners GSM and the GSM logo are registered and owned by the GSM Association
3 3 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Contents Foreword Scope References Abbreviations The forwarded-to number Cross phase compatibility Support of Long Forwarded-to Numbers Data stored in the HLR for all call forwarding services Call forwarding unconditional (CFU) Handling of call forwarding unconditional Registration Erasure Activation Deactivation Interrogation Functions and information flows Information stored in the HLR State transition model Transfer of information from HLR to VLR Information stored in the VLR Handover Cross phase compatibility MS, MSC, VLR or HLR only support Phase 1 control of SS by the subscriber HLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information VLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information GMSC only supports Phase 1 call handling GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only Contents of Messages Messages on the C interface (MSC-HLR) Send Routing Info Send Routing Info ack Messages on the Um, B and D interfaces (MS network) RegisterSS ActivateSS InterrogateSS Information flows on the J interface (HLR gsmscf) Any Time Subscription Interrogation Any Time Subscription Interrogation ack Any Time Modification Any Time Modification ack Exceptional Procedures MS does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers HLR does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers GMSC does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy Handling of call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy Registration Erasure Activation Deactivation Interrogation Functions and information flows Call re-routed from VLR Call re-routed from HLR Information stored in the HLR State transition model... 40
4 4 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 2.5 Transfer of information from HLR to VLR Information stored in the VLR Handover Cross phase compatibility MS, MSC, VLR or HLR only support Phase 1 control of SS by the subscriber HLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information VLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information VLR only supports Phase 1 call handling VLR does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only GMSC only supports Phase 1 call handling GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only Contents of messages Messages on the B interface (MSC-VLR) Send Info For Incoming Call ack Messages on the D interface (VLR-HLR) Insert Subscriber Data Update Location Provide Roaming Number Restore Data Messages on the E interface (VMSC-GMSC) Resume Call Handling Messages on the MSC internal interface Perform Call Forwarding Perform Call Forwarding ack Support of Long Forwarded-to Numbers MS does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers HLR does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers GMSC does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers MSC/VLR does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers Call forwarding on reply Handling of call forwarding on reply Registration Erasure Activation Deactivation Interrogation Functions and information flows Information stored in the HLR State transition model Transfer of information from HLR to VLR Information stored in the VLR Handover Cross phase compatibility MS, MSC, VLR or HLR only support Phase 1 control of SS by the subscriber HLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information VLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information VLR only supports Phase 1 call handling VLR does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only Contents of messages Support of Long Forwarded-to Numbers Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable Handling of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable Registration Erasure Activation Deactivation Interrogation Functions and information flows Call re-routed from VLR Call re-routed from HLR... 66
5 5 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Call re-routed from HLR for Pre-Paging Information stored in the HLR State transition model Transfer of information from HLR to VLR Information stored in the VLR Handover Cross phase compatibility MS, MSC, VLR or HLR only support Phase 1 control of SS by the subscriber HLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information VLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information GMSC only supports Phase 1 call handling VLR only supports Phase 1 call handling VLR does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only Contents of messages Support of Long Forwarded-to Numbers Annex A (informative): Change history... 85
6 6 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Foreword This Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by the 3 rd Generation Partnership Project (). The present document defines the stage 2 of the Call Forwarding (CF) supplementary services for the system. The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows: Version x.y.z where: x the first digit: 1 presented to TSG for information; 2 presented to TSG for approval; 3 or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control. y the second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc. z the third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document.
7 7 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 0 Scope The present document gives the stage 2 description of the call forwarding supplementary services. The group of supplementary services call offering supplementary services is divided into 4 different supplementary services: - Call forwarding unconditional (CFU) (clause 1); - Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB) (clause 2); - Call forwarding on reply (CFNRy) (clause 3); - Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable (CFNRc) (clause 4). 0.1 References The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or n-specific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do t apply. For a n-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a document (including a GSM document), a n-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document. [1] TR : "Vocabulary for specifications". [2] TS : "General on supplementary services". [3] TS : "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Call Forwarding (CF) Supplementary Services - Stage 1". [4] TS : "Technical realization of Supplementary Services". [5] TS : "Technical realisation of Operator Determined Barring (ODB)". [6] TS : "Customised Applications for Mobile network Enhanced Logic (CAMEL); Service description, Stage 1". [7] TS : "Basic Call Handling; Technical ealization". [8] TS : "Customised Applications for Mobile network Enhanced Logic (CAMEL) Phase 3 Stage 2". [9] TS : "Support of Optional Routeing (SOR); Technical realization". [10] TS : "Mobile Application Part (MAP) specification". [11] TS : "Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber (CCBS) ; Stage2". 0.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations defined in 3G TR apply.
8 8 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 0.3 The forwarded-to number As indicated in TS the forwarded-to numbers are stored in the international format. If according to TS the served subscriber is provided with a Translation Information Flag (TIF-CSI) then the HPLMN shall treat the forwarded-to number transparently at the time of registration, i.e. t perform any checks or translations. In this case the forwarded-to number shall be stored in the format as it was received from the MS. Therefore, if transferred, the forwarded-to number is transferred from the HLR to other network entities and stored in the VLR always in the format as stored in the HLR Cross phase compatibility For the following supplementary services, a number of changes exist between the present document and the Phase 1 specification: - Call forwarding unconditional; - Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy; - Call forwarding on reply; - Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable. The main body of the present document assumes that all network entities comply with this version of the service. In each case an additional clause (clause x.6) defines the additional requirements for when one or more network entities or the MS complies with the Phase 1 specifications for the supplementary service procedures. 0.5 Support of Long Forwarded-to Numbers For the following supplementary services, it shall be possible to register a long forwarded-to number which was t possible in previous versions of the services: - Call forwarding unconditional; - Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy; - Call forwarding on reply; - Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable. The main body of the present document assumes that all network entities comply with this version of the service. In each case an additional clause (clause x.10) defines the additional requirements when one or more network entities and/or the mobile station does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers. The functionality specified in this document does t imply any constraint on the length of a forwarded to number, except where such a constraint is explicitly stated. 0.6 Data stored in the HLR for all call forwarding services The following data are stored in the HLR in common for all call forwarding services: - The "tification to CSE flag". This flag applies for all call forwarding services. When the data for any Call Forwarding are changed, the HLR checks this flag. If the flag is, the change is reported to the gsmscf(s) defined by the gsmscf address list. See TS The "gsmscf address list", which is a list of gsmscf addresses to which Notification on Change of Subscriber Data is to be sent. This list applies to all call forwarding services. See TS
9 9 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 1 Call forwarding unconditional (CFU) 1.1 Handling of call forwarding unconditional Registration At the beginning of registration subscription to the basic service, provision of the supplementary service and sufficiency of registration information has to be checked (see figure 1.2). The following information has to be registered in the network: 1) the forwarded-to number (possibly including a sub-address); 2) information as to whether all calls or all calls of a specific basic service group should be forwarded. The basic service group code If the registration request received by the HLR does t contain any basic service group code, the registration shall be performed for all subscribed basic service groups for which CFU is provided, see figure 1.2. The forwarded-to number If the forwarded-to number is a number in the HPLMN country, it may be entered by the served mobile subscriber in three different formats, independent of his actual location, according to the schemes: 1) national (significant) number; 2) (trunk) prefix plus national (significant) number; 3) international prefix, country code, national (significant) number. The received number may have to be converted to an international number before further processing. The network may also validate the forwarded-to number before accepting the call forwarding registration request. If a served mobile subscriber is provided with the Translation Information Flag (TIF-CSI) as part of the CAMEL subscriber data (refer to TS ), the network shall accept and store the forwarded-to number transparently at the time of registration. In this case the network shall neither convert r validate the received number. Therefore the forwarded-to number may t comply with the schemes indicated above. For further details related to the handling of the forwarded-to number refer to figure 1.2. Supplementary Service interaction Possible interaction situations between CFU and other call forwarding and barring supplementary services must then be checked. This is described in figure 1.2. Also see technical specifications TS and TS For interaction between CFU and other supplementary services (ie t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services. Interaction with CAMEL Phase 2 or higher Possible interaction between CFU and CAMEL Phase 2 or higher is described in figure 1.2. If CAMEL Phase 2 or higher is t supported in the HLR, processing continues from the "No" exit of the test "Result=Pass". Notifications to the subscriber When the mobile subscriber registers CFU, the network shall attempt to register and activate the service. The network will return tification of acceptance of the request. This tification will include the forwarded-to number and possibly the basic service group code to which CFU is registered. If the system cant accept a registration request, the network sends a tification that CFU registration was t successful to the served mobile subscriber. The information flow for registration of CFU is shown in figure 1.1.
10 10 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MS MSC VLR HLR Register CFU > Register CFU > Register CFU > CFU1 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 1.1: Registration of call forwarding unconditional
11 11 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFU1 382_12(1) idle register CFU BS included in request BS = all BS ftn in HPLMN country BOIC/ BOIC-exHC make any operative BIC-Roam and CCF services quiescent CFU provided error result sub of required BS provided BAIC ackwledge idle BAOC CAMEL_ Check_CF_ Interaction See GSM Result = PASS valid ftn number type No international Not, e.g.: - special service number; - own number. national convert to international (from HPLMN) BS: Basic Service group. ftn: forwarded-to number. CCF: "Conditional" Call Forwarding. BAOC: Barring of All Outgoing Calls. BOIC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls. BOIC-exHC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls - except those directed to HPLMN Country. BAIC: Barring of All Incoming Calls. BIC-Roam: Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside the home PLMN country Erasure Figure 1.2: CFU1 Call forwarding unconditional registration process A previous registration can be erased in either of the following three ways: - the subscriber can specifically erase a previous registration (to a basic service group) with an appropriate control procedure; - the subscriber can register information for CFU (to a basic service group), thus causing previous registrations of CFU to be overridden (in the network this shall be handled as an erasure immediately followed by a registration); - all information is erased as a result of withdrawal of the supplementary service (administrative handling). The basic service group code
12 12 TS V8.0.0 ( ) If the erasure request received by the HLR does t contain any basic service group code, the erasure request applies for all basic service groups for which CFU is registered. See figure 1.4. Supplementary Service interaction Possible interaction situations between CFU and other supplementary services must then be checked. This is shown in figure 1.4. Also see technical specifications TS and TS For interaction between CFU and other supplementary services (ie t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services. Notifications to the subscriber When the mobile subscriber erases CFU, the network shall attempt to erase (and thus deactivate) the service. The network shall send an indication of acceptance or rejection of the erasure request to the served mobile station. The information flow for erasure of CFU is shown in figure 1.3. MS MSC VLR HLR Erase CFU > Erase CFU > Erase CFU > CFU2 Ackwledge Release complete Ackwledge < < < \Facility Figure 1.3: Erasure of call forwarding unconditional
13 13 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFU2 BS: Basic Service group. CCF: "Conditional" Call Forwarding. BIC-Roam: Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside the home PLMN country. 382_14(1) idle erase CFU BS included in request BS = all BS CFU provided make any quiescent BIC-Roam and CCF services operative result error ackwledge idle Activation Figure 1.4: CFU2 Call forwarding unconditional erasure process The network initially checks subscription to the basic service and registration status of the supplementary service, see figure 1.6. Possible interaction situations between CFU and other supplementary services must then be checked. The SDL diagrams in figure 1.6 shows the function to be performed in the HLR in order to deal with the interactions between CFU and the call restriction and conditional call forwarding services. Also see TS and TS For interaction between CFU and other supplementary services (ie t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services.
14 14 TS V8.0.0 ( ) The Basic Service Group Code If the activation request received by the HLR doesn't contain any basic service group code, the activation request shall apply to all subscribed basic service groups against which a CFU forwarded-to number is registered. If a forwarded-to number is t registered against even a sub of the required basic service group, the request will be rejected. Note that according to TS , a request for activation shall still be accepted although the CFU supplementary service was already for all basic service groups. Notification to the subscriber The network will return tification of acceptance, partial acceptance or rejection of the request to the mobile station. The information flow for activation of CFU is shown in figure 1.5. MS MSC VLR HLR Activate CFU > Activate CFU > Activate CFU > CFU3 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 1.5: Activation of call forwarding unconditional
15 15 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFU3 idle CCF: "Conditional" Call Forwarding. BS: Basic Service group. ftn: forwarded-to number. BAIC: Barring of All Incoming Calls. BAOC: Barring of All Outgoing Calls. BOIC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls. BOIC-exHC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls - except those directed to HPLMN Country. 382_16(1) activate CFU CFU registered for required BS BAIC BAOC BOIC/ BOIC-exHC make any operative BIC-Roam and CCF services quiescent ftn in HPLMN country result error error ackwledge idle Deactivation Figure 1.6: CFU3 Call forwarding unconditional activation process The previous activation can be deactivated in either of the following three ways: - the subscriber can specifically deactivate a previous activation (to a basic service group) with an appropriate control procedure; - the subscriber can register information for CFU (to a basic service group), thus causing previous registrations and activations of CFU to be overridden (this shall be handled in the same way as an erasure (implying deactivation) immediately followed by a registration (implying activation)); - the service is deactivated as a result of withdrawal of the supplementary service (administrative handling). Possible interaction situations between CFU and other supplementary services must be checked. The SDL diagram in
16 16 TS V8.0.0 ( ) figure 1.8 shows the function to be performed in the HLR in order to deal with the possible interactions between CFU and the conditional call forwarding services. The Basic Service Group Code The CFU deactivation request may specify a basic service group for which deactivation is required. If the deactivation request received by the HLR doesn't contain any basic service group code, the deactivation request shall apply to all basic services for which CFU is, see figure 1.8. If the deactivation request received by the HLR contains a basic service group code, only information related to the specified basic service group(s) is affected. Note that according to TS , a request for deactivation shall still be accepted even if the CFU supplementary service was already de for all basic service groups. The user shall receive a tification of acceptance or rejection of the CFU deactivation request. The information flow for deactivation of call forwarding unconditional is shown in figure 1.7. MS MSC VLR HLR Deactivate CFU > Deactivate CFU > Deactivate CFU > CFU4 Ackwledge Ackwledge < Release complete < < \Facility Figure 1.7: Deactivation of call forwarding unconditional
17 17 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFU4 382_18(1) BS: Basic Service group. BIC-Roam: Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside the home PLMN country. idle deactivate CFU BS included in request BS = all BS CFU for sub BS BIC-Roam or conditional forwarding quiescent make quiescent services operative error result ackwledge idle Interrogation Data request Figure 1.8: CFU4 Call forwarding unconditional deactivation process The data request procedure enables the mobile subscriber to obtain information about the data stored in the PLMN. Interrogation of CFU is handled by the HLR which returns the required information or error to the MS, see figure 1.9.
18 18 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MS MSC VLR HLR Interrogate CFU > Interrogate CFU > Interrogate CFU > Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 1.9: Interrogation of call forwarding unconditional 1.2 Functions and information flows The following Mobile Additional Function has been identified for the PLMN: MAF007 Call forwarding unconditional authorizations examination The ability of a PLMN component to determine the authorizations relating to CFU. See figure Location: HLR. The information flow for call forwarding unconditional is shown in figure 1.11.
19 19 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process MAF _1A(1) idle initiate handling of CFU for this BS number of forwardings reached increment counter get forwarded-to number forwarding cause=cfu tification to calling subscriber indicator = 'tify calling subscriber' served subscribers MSISDN can be presented error redirecting presentation = restricted redirecting presentation = allowed indicator = ' up rmal call' continue call handling idle BS : Basic Service group. Figure 1.10: MAF007 Call forwarding unconditional authorisations examination (HLR)
20 20 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb MSCb LEc ß Set-up > Info request > Info ack MAF007 < Set-up OR1:N > Set-up OR1:Y > Notification < OR2:Y MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb MSCb HLRc SCcß Set-up > Info request > Info ack MAF007 < Set-up OR1:N > Information request OR1:Y > Information ackwledge < Set-up > Notification < OR2:Y NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge OR1: Forwarding requested OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 1.11: Information flow for call forwarding unconditional 1.3 Information stored in the HLR The following logical states are applicable for CFU (refer to TS for an explanation of the tation): Provisioning State Registration State Activation State HLR Induction State (Not Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) The registration and activation state may be different for each applicable elementary basic service group. The provisioning state shall be on a per subscriber basis, and hence the same for all basic service groups.
21 21 TS V8.0.0 ( ) The HLR shall store: - the state of CFU (which shall be one of the valid states listed above) for each applicable elementary basic service group; - the subscription option "tification to the calling party" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - tification; - tification. - the subscription option "MSISDN of the served subscriber can be presented to the forwarded-to subscriber" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - presentation restricted; - presentation allowed. - the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" (possibly including a forwarded-to sub-address) for each applicable elementary basic service group. - the default forwarded-to number (containing less than 16 digits) for each applicable elementary basic service group. Note that the value "Active and Quiescent" of the activation state is required in case of interaction with Operator Determined Barring (see TS ). 1.4 State transition model The following figure shows the successful cases of transition between the applicable logical states of CFU. The state changes are either caused by actions of the service provider, the mobile user or the network. Note that error cases are t shown in the diagram as they rmally do t cause a state change. Additionally, some successful requests may t cause a state change. Hence, they are t shown in the diagram. The diagram only shows operations on an elementary basic service group.
22 22 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Withdrawal (Not Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Provision Withdrawal Withdrawal Withdrawal (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Erasure (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) Erasure Erasure Registration SS Interaction ended SS Interaction started (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Deactivation Activation (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) Deactivation Figure 1.12: State transition model for CFU 1.5 Transfer of information from HLR to VLR If the provisioning state for CFU is "Provisioned" then, when the subscriber registers on a VLR, the HLR shall send that VLR information about the logical state of CFU for all relevant elementary basic service groups. If the logical state of CFU is changed while a subscriber is registered on a VLR then for the affected basic service groups, the HLR shall inform the VLR of the new logical state of CFU. 1.6 Information stored in the VLR For CFU the VLR shall store the service state information received from the HLR for all relevant elementary basic service groups. 1.7 Handover Handover will have impact on the control procedure and the operation of the service.
23 23 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 1.8 Cross phase compatibility MS, MSC, VLR or HLR only support Phase 1 control of SS by the subscriber In response to a CFU interrogation request, if the MS or any network element involved is of Phase 1, only information concerning basic service groups for which the activation state has the value "Active and Operative" will be returned. This means, for example, that the subscriber will t be aware that the forwarded to number is registered if CFU is deactivated. A subaddress (if registered) will t be included in the response. Note that if any network element involved is of Phase 1, CFU Registration requests which use a subaddress and all CFU Activation and Deactivation requests will be rejected, as these are t specified in Phase HLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information The VLR shall igre the subscription option "tification to the calling party" and the registration parameter "forwarded to number" when received from a Phase 1 HLR. If the VLR receives the SS-Status parameter from a Phase 1 HLR it shall act if it has received the SS-Status parameter with the values shown in the following: 1) Activated => A bit = 1, Q bit = 0; 2) Deactivated => A bit = 0, Q bit = 0 or VLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information When passing CFU information to a Phase 1 VLR, the HLR shall send the service state information in a form which the VLR can accept, based on the logical state held in the HLR, as follows: 1) (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => Erased, Deactivated; 2) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => Registered, Deactivated; 3) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) => Registered, Activated; 4) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) => Registered, Deactivated. The HLR shall t pass a subaddress to a Phase 1 VLR GMSC only supports Phase 1 call handling When a call is forwarded unconditionally, the HLR shall t pass the subaddress to a Phase 1 GMSC. Calls shall be forwarded without the subaddress GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only If the activation state of CFU is "Active and Operative" and if the forwarded-to number is registered in a format other than international and if the GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only, then when a request for routeing information for a mobile terminated call is received in the HLR, CFU shall t be invoked, i.e. the mobile terminated call establishment will be continued towards the served mobile subscriber.
24 24 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 1.9 Contents of Messages Messages on the C interface (MSC-HLR) Send Routing Info This message is specified in TS Send Routing Info contains the following IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the GMSC supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Send Routing Info ack This message is specified in TS Send Routing Info ack contains the following amendment to the Forwardedto number IE and an additional IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Forwarded-to number C E.164 number of the C subscriber. Shall be present if the HLR has determined that the call is to be forwarded and at least one of the HLR and GMSC does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent. Long forwarded-to number C Number of the C subscriber. Shall be present if the HLR has determined that the call is to be forwarded and Long Forwarded-to Numbers are supported by the HLR and the GMSC; otherwise shall be absent Messages on the Um, B and D interfaces (MS network) RegisterSS This message corresponds to the MAP_REGISTER_SS service specified in TS Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the MS supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent ActivateSS This message corresponds to the MAP_ACTIVATE_SS service specified in TS Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the MS supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent.
25 25 TS V8.0.0 ( ) InterrogateSS This message corresponds to the MAP_INTERROGATE_SS service specified in TS Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the MS supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Information flows on the J interface (HLR gsmscf) Any Time Subscription Interrogation This IF is specified in TS Any Time Subscription Interrogation contains the following IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the gsmscf supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Any Time Subscription Interrogation ack This IF is specified in TS The Call forwarding SS data IE within the Any Time Subscription Interrogation ack IF contains the following amendment to the Forwarded-to number IE and an additional IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Forwarded-to number C Shall be present if at least one of the HLR and the gsmscf does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent. Long forwarded-to number C Shall be present if the HLR and the gsmscf support Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Any Time Modification This IF is specified in TS Any Time Modification contains the following IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the gsmscf supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Any Time Modification ack This IF is specified in TS
26 26 TS V8.0.0 ( ) The Call forwarding SS data IE within the Any Time Modification ack IF contains the following amendment to the Forwarded-to number IE and an additional IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers. Information element name Required Description Forwarded-to number C Shall be present if at least one of the HLR and the gsmscf does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent. Long forwarded-to number C Shall be present if the HLR and the gsmscf support Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Exceptional Procedures MS does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers The MS shall indicate whether it supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers in the RegisterSS, ActivateSS and InterrogateSS messages. If the MS does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers, and a long forwarded-to number is registered, the ackwledgement message shall t contain a forwarded-to number HLR does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers The HLR shall t allow a subscriber to register a long forwarded-to number GMSC does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers The HLR can determine from the Send Routing Info message whether the GMSC supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers. If the GMSC does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers and the HLR identifies that CFU should be invoked, then: - If the registered forwarded-to number contains a maximum of 15 digits then the HLR shall populate the Forwarded-to number parameter in the Send Routing Info ack message with the registered forwarded-to number. - If the registered forwarded-to number contains more than 15 digits then - If a default forwarded-to number (containing a maximum of 15 digits) is stored in the HLR, the HLR shall populate the Forwarded-to number parameter in the Send Routing Info ack message with the default forwarded-to number - Otherwise, the HLR shall instruct the GMSC to release the call. 2 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy 2.1 Handling of call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy Registration The same rules apply for the registration of Call Forwarding on Mobile Subscriber Busy as were described for Call Forwarding Unconditional in clause above, with the exception of the checking of interaction with other supplementary services. Basic registration of information is illustrated in figure 2.2. Supplementary Service Interaction Possible interaction situations between CFB and other supplementary services must then be checked. This is described in figure 2.2. Also see TS and TS For interaction between CFB and other supplementary services (ie t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services.
27 27 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Interaction with CAMEL Phase 2 or higher Possible interaction between CFB and CAMEL Phase 2 or higher is described in figure 2.2. If CAMEL Phase 2 or higher is t supported in the HLR, processing continues from the "No" exit of the test "Result=Pass". The information flow for registration of CFB is shown in figure 2.1. MS MSC VLR HLR Register CFB > Register CFB > Register CFB > CFB1 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 2.1: Registration of call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy
28 28 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFB1 382_22(1) idle 1 register CFB BOIC BS included in request BOIC-exHC BS = all BS ftn in VPLMN country ftn in VPLMN country CFB provided ftn in HPLMN country 3 sub of required BS provided BAIC 2 BIC-Roam CFU roaming outside HPLMN country BAOC error result error CAMEL_ Check_CF_ Interaction See GSM ackwledge Result = Pass? valid ftn number type international Not, e.g.: - special service number; - own number. national convert to international (from HPLMN) idle BS: Basic Service group. ftn: forwarded-to number. BAOC: Barring of All Outgoing Calls. BOIC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls. BOIC-exHC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls except those directed to HPLMN Country. BAIC: Barring of All Incoming Calls. BIC-Roam: Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside the home PLMN country Figure 2.2: CFB1 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy registration process
29 29 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Erasure The same rules apply for the erasure of CFB as were described for CFU in clause above. However, checks for interaction with other supplementary services are required for erasure of CFB, see figure 2.4. The information flow for registration of CFB is shown in figure 2.3. MS MSC VLR HLR Erase CFB > Erase CFB > Erase CFB > CFB2 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 2.3: Erasure of call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy Process CFB2 382_24(1) idle BS: Basic Service group. erase CFB BS included in request BS = all BS CFB provided error result ackwledge idle Figure 2.4: CFB2 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy erasure process
30 30 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Activation The same rules apply for the activation of CFB as were described for CFU in clause above, with the exception of the checking of interaction with other supplementary services. Basic activation of CFNRc is illustrated in figure 2.6. Supplementary Service Interaction Possible interaction situations between CFB and other supplementary services must then be checked. This is described in figure 2.6. Also see TS and TS For interaction between CFB and other supplementary services (ie t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services. The information flow for activation of call forwarding on MS busy is shown in figure 2.5. MS MSC VLR HLR Activate CFB > Activate CFB > Activate CFB > CFB3 Ackwledge Ackwledge < Release complete < < \Facility Figure 2.5: Activation of call forwarding on MS busy
31 31 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFB3 382_26(1) idle activate CFB BS: Basic Service group. ftn: forwarded-to number. BAOC: Barring of All Outgoing Calls. BOIC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls. BOIC-exHC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls - except those directed to HPLMN Country. BAIC: Barring of All Incoming Calls. CFB registered for required BS BAIC BIC-Roam BAOC roaming outside HPLMN country BOIC BOIC-exHC ftn in VPLMN country ftn in VPLMN country ftn in HPLMN country CFU error result error error error ackwledge idle Figure 2.6: CFB3 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy activation process
32 32 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Deactivation The same rules apply for the deactivation of CFB as were described for CFU in clause above, see figure 2.8. The information flow for deactivation of call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy is shown in figure 2.7. MS MSC VLR HLR Deactivate CFB > Deactivate CFB > Deactivate CFB > CFB4 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 2.7: Deactivation of call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy Process CFB4 382_28(1) idle BS: Basic Service group. deactivate CFB BS included in request BS = all BS CFB for sub BS error result ackwledge idle Figure 2.8: CFB4 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy deactivation process
33 33 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Interrogation Data request The data request procedure enables the mobile subscriber to obtain information about the data stored in the PLMN. Interrogation of CFB is handled by the VLR which returns the required information or error to the MS, see figure 2.9. MS MSC VLR HLR Interrogate CFB > Interrogate CFB > Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 2.9: Interrogation of call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy 2.2 Functions and information flows Call re-routed from VLR The following Mobile Additional Function has been identified for the PLMN: MAF008 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy authorizations examination The ability of a PLMN component to determine the authorizations relating to call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy. See figure Location: VLR. The information flows for forwarding to fixed terminal and to mobile station are shown in figures 2.11 & 2.12 and 2.13 & 2.14 respectively Call re-routed from HLR The following Mobile Additional Function has been identified for the PLMN: MAF008 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy authorizations examination The ability of a PLMN component to determine the authorizations relating to call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy. See figure Location: HLR. The information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy with busy state as a result of CCBS blocking is shown in figure 2.14a.
34 34 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process MAF _2A(1) idle initiate handling of CFB NDUB: UDUB: BS: Network Determined User Busy. User Determined User Busy. Basic Serice group. for this BS number of forwardings reached increment counter get forwarded-to number forwarding cause=cfb UDUB UDUB or NDUB tification to forwarding subscriber NDUB indicator = 'tify forwarding subscriber' tification to calling subscriber indicator = 'tify calling subscriber' served subscribers MSISDN can be presented error redirecting presentation = restricted redirecting presentation = allowed indicator = 'rmal call busy' continue call handling idle Figure 2.10: MAF008 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy authorisations examination (VLR and HLR)
35 35 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb LEc Set-up > Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Info request < Page MS > NDUB Busy subscriber < (NDUB) MAF008 OR1:N Impossible call completion > Release Release < < OR1:Y Connect to fol- lowing address > Set-up > Notif OR2:Y > Notification OR3:Y Notification < < NOTE: NDUB: Network Determined User Busy info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to forwarding subscriber required OR3: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 2.11: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (to fixed terminal) (NDUB)
36 36 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb LEc Set-up > Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Info request < Page MS > Set-up > UDUB UDUB Busy subscriber < < (UDUB) MAF008 OR1:N Impossible call completion > Release Release < < OR1:Y Connect to fol- lowing address > Set-up > Notification OR2:Y Notification < < NOTE: UDUB: User Determined User Busy info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 2.12: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (to fixed terminal) (UDUB)
37 37 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb HLRc MSCc Set-up > Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Info request < Page MS > NDUB Busy subscriber < MAF008 (NDUB) OR1:N Impossible call completion > Release Release < < OR1:Y Connect to fol- lowing address > Information req > Information ack < Set-up > Notif OR2:Y ----> Notification OR3:Y Notif < < NOTE: NDUB: Network Determined User Busy info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to forwarding subscriber required OR3: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 2.13: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (to mobile station) (NDUB)
38 38 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb HLRc MSCc Set-up > Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Info request < Page MS > Set-up > UDUB UDUB Busy subscriber < < MAF008 (UDUB) OR1:N Impossible call completion > Release Release < < OR1:Y Connect to fol- lowing address > Information req > Information ack < Set-up > Notification OR2:Y Notif < < NOTE: UDUB: User Determined User Busy info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 2.14: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (to mobile station) (UDUB)
39 39 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb MSCb LEc ß Set-up > Info request > Info ack MAF008 < Set-up OR1:N > Set-up OR1:Y > Notification < OR2:Y MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb MSCb HLRc SCcß Set-up > Info request > Info ack MAF008 < Set-up OR1:N > Information request OR1:Y > Information ackwledge < Set-up > Notification < OR2:Y NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge OR1: Forwarding requested OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 2.14a: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber busy with busy state as a result of CCBS blocking (see TS [11] clause )
40 40 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 2.3 Information stored in the HLR The following logical states are applicable for CFB (refer to TS for an explanation of the tation): Provisioning State Registration State Activation State HLR Induction State (Not Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) The registration and activation state may be different for each applicable elementary basic service group. The provisioning state shall be on a per subscriber basis, and hence the same for all basic service groups. The HLR shall store: - the state of CFB (which shall be one of the valid states listed above) for each applicable elementary basic service group; - the subscription option "tification to the calling party" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - tification; - tification. - the subscription option "tification to the forwarding party" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - tification; - tification. the subscription option " MSISDN of the served subscriber can be presented to the forwarded-to subscriber" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - presentation restricted; - presentation allowed. - the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" (possibly including a forwarded-to sub-address) for each applicable elementary basic service group. - the default forwarded-to number (containing less than 16 digits) for each applicable elementary basic service group. 2.4 State transition model The following figure shows the successful cases of transition between the applicable logical states of CFB. The state changes are either caused by actions of the service provider, the mobile user or the network. Note that error cases are t shown in the diagram as they rmally do t cause a state change. Additionally, some successful requests may t cause a state change. Hence, they are t shown in the diagram. The diagram only shows operations on an elementary basic service group.
41 41 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Withdrawal (Not Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Provision Withdrawal Withdrawal Withdrawal (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Erasure (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) Erasure Erasure Registration SS Interaction ended SS Interaction started (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Deactivation Activation (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) Deactivation Figure 2.15: State transition model for CFB 2.5 Transfer of information from HLR to VLR If the provisioning state for CFB is "Provisioned" then, when the subscriber registers on a VLR, the HLR shall send that VLR information about the logical state of CFB for all relevant elementary basic service groups. If the registration state for CFB is "Registered" then, when the subscriber registers on a VLR, the HLR shall send that VLR the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" for all relevant elementary basic service groups and information about the subscription options "tification to the calling party", "tification to the forwarding party" and "MSISDN of the served subscriber can be presented to the forwarded-to subscriber". If the logical state or the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" of CFB is changed while a subscriber is registered on a VLR then for the affected basic service groups, the HLR shall inform the VLR respectively of the new logical state or the new registration parameter of CFB. If information about the subscription options "tification to the calling party" and "tification to the forwarding party" of CFB is changed while a subscriber is registered on a VLR and the registration state of CFB is "Registered" then the HLR shall inform the VLR of the new information about the subscription options of CFB. 2.6 Information stored in the VLR For CFB the VLR shall store the service state information, the registration parameter "forward-to number" and the subscription options received from the HLR. 2.7 Handover Handover will have impact on the control procedure and the operation of the service.
42 42 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 2.8 Cross phase compatibility MS, MSC, VLR or HLR only support Phase 1 control of SS by the subscriber In response to a CFB interrogation request, if the MS or any network element involved is of Phase 1, only information concerning basic service groups for which the activation state has the value "Active and Operative" will be returned. This means that the subscriber will t be aware that the forwarded to number is registered if CFB is deactivated or (quiescent). A subaddress (if registered) will t be included. Note that if any network element involved is of Phase 1, CFB Registration requests which use a subaddress and all CFB Activation and Deactivation requests will be rejected, as these are t specified in Phase HLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information If the VLR receives the SS-Status parameter from a Phase 1 HLR it shall act if it has received the SS-Status parameter with the values shown in the following: 1) Registered, Activated => P bit =1, R bit = 1, A bit = 1, Q bit = 0; 2) Registered, Deactivated => P bit =1, R bit = 1, A bit = 0, Q bit = 0 or 1; 3) Erased => P bit =1, R bit = 0, A bit = 0, Q bit = 0 or VLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information When passing CFB information to a Phase 1 VLR, the HLR shall send the service state information in a form which the VLR can accept, based on the logical state held in the HLR, as follows: 1) (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => Erased, Deactivated; 2) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => Registered, Deactivated; 3) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) => Registered, Activated; 4) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) => Registered, Deactivated. The HLR shall t pass a subaddress to a Phase 1 VLR VLR only supports Phase 1 call handling When a call is forwarded on busy, as the HLR does t pass the subaddress to the VLR, calls shall be forwarded without the subaddress VLR does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only When passing CFB information to a VLR t supporting CAMEL or supporting CAMEL Phase 1 only, the HLR shall send the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" only if it is registered in a format which the VLR can accept, i.e. international format. If the registration state for CFB is "Registered" and the forwarded-to number is registered in a format other than international, then when updating a VLR t supporting CAMEL or supporting CAMEL Phase 1 only the HLR shall modify the service state information of CFB as follows. 1) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced)
43 43 TS V8.0.0 ( ) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) 2) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) 3) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) According to the definitions in clause 2.5 forwarded-to number will be passed to the VLR in these cases. The modification of the service state information sent to the VLR shall have impact on the service state information stored in the HLR. If the VLR supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information only, a further translation of the service state information as defined in clause shall be performed by the HLR GMSC only supports Phase 1 call handling When a call is forwarded on busy, the HLR shall t pass the subaddress to a Phase 1 GMSC. Calls shall be forwarded without the subaddress GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only If the activation state of CFB is "Active and Operative" and if the forwarded-to number is registered in a format other than international and if the GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only, then when a request for routeing information for a mobile terminated call is received in the HLR, CFB shall t be invoked. The HLR shall return a busy subscriber error. 2.9 Contents of messages The same additions apply for CFB as for CFU, see clause 1.9. The following additions are specific to CFB Messages on the B interface (MSC-VLR) Send Info For Incoming Call ack This message is specified in TS Send Info For Incoming Call ack contains the following amendmentto the Forwarded-to number IE, specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Forwarded-to number M Number of the C subscriber Messages on the D interface (VLR-HLR) Insert Subscriber Data This message corresponds to the MAP-INSERT-SUBSCRIBER-DATA service specified in TS Insert Subscriber Data contains the following IE specificto Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Long forwarded-to number C Shall be present if the subscriber has a long forwarded-to number registered; otherwise shall be absent Update Location This message corresponds to themap_update_location service specified in TS
44 44 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Update Location contains the following IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the VLR supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Provide Roaming Number This message is specified in TS Provide Roaming Number contains the following IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the GMSC and the HLR both support Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Restore Data This message corresponds to the MAP_RESTORE_DATA service specified in 3G TS Restore Data contains the following IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Long FTN supported C Shall be present if the VLR supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Messages on the E interface (VMSC-GMSC) Resume Call Handling This message is specified in TS Resume Call Handling contains the following amendment to the Forwarded-to number IE and an additional IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Forwarded-to number C E.164 number of the C subscriber. Shall be present if the VMSC does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent. Long forwarded-to number C Number of the C subscriber. Shall be present if the VMSC supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers; otherwise shall be absent Messages on the MSC internal interface Perform Call Forwarding This message is specified in TS Perform Call Forwarding contains the following amendment to the Forwarded-to number IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Forwarded-to number M Number of the C subscriber Perform Call Forwarding ack This message is specified in TS
45 45 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Perform Call Forwarding ack contains the following amendment to the Forwarded-to number IE specific to Long Forwarded-to Numbers: Information element name Required Description Forwarded-to number M Number of the C subscriber. NOTE: This number may be different from the Forwarded-to number received in the Perform Call Forwarding, as a result of CAMEL handling Support of Long Forwarded-to Numbers MS does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers The handling for CFB is the same as that for CFU, see clause HLR does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers The handling for CFB is the same as that for CFU, see clause GMSC does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers The MSC/VLR can determine from the PRN whether the GMSC supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers. If the GMSC does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers and a long forwarded-to number is registered for CFB, then on invocation of CFB, ORLCF shall t be invoked MSC/VLR does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers The handling for CFB in the HLR is the same as that for CFU, see clause The VLR shall indicate whether it supports Long Forwarded-to Numbers in the Update Location and Restore Data messages to the HLR. If the VLR does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers and a Long Forwarded-to Number is registered for CFB, then: - If a default forwarded-to number (containing a maximum of 15 digits) is stored in the HLR, the HLR shall send to the VLR an Insert Subscriber Data message containing the default forwarded-to number in the Forwarded-to number parameter. - Otherwise, the HLR shall send the VLR the following service state information: (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) For an MT call, if the following conditions are met then the HLR shall include the Forwarding interrogation required parameter in the first Send Routing Info ack: - The GMSC supports Optimal Routeing and Long Forwarded-to Numbers, and - The MSC/VLR does t support Long Forwarded-to Numbers,and - CFB is and operative, and - A long forwarded-to number is registered for CFB. According to the rules of Optimal Routeing, when the GMSC receives a Resume Call Handling message from the MSC/VLR, it shall send a second Send Routing Info message to the HLR allowing the HLR to insert the correct long forwarded-to number.
46 46 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 3 Call forwarding on reply 3.1 Handling of call forwarding on reply Registration The same rules apply for the registration of Call Forwarding on No Reply as were described for Call Forwarding Unconditional in clause above, with the exceptions described below. Basic registration of information is illustrated in figure 3.2. The No Reply Condition Timer If a value for the reply condition timer is t included in the registration request received from the MS, then the previous value by the mobile user or the network operator applies. Supplementary Service Interaction Possible interaction situations between CFNRy and other supplementary services must then be checked. This is described in figure 3.2. Also see TS and TS For interaction between CFNRy and other supplementary services (ie t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services. Interaction with CAMEL Phase 2 or higher Possible interaction between CFNRy and CAMEL Phase 2 or higher is described in figure 3.2. If CAMEL Phase 2 or higher is t supported in the HLR, processing continues from the "No" exit of the test "Result=Pass". The information flow for registration of call forwarding on reply is shown in figure 3.1. MS MSC VLR HLR Register CFNRy > Register CFNRy > Register CFNRy > CFNRy1 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 3.1: Registration of call forwarding on reply
47 47 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFNRy1 382_32(1) idle 1 register CNRy BOIC BS included in request BOIC-exHC BS = all BS ftn in VPLMN country ftn in VPLMN country CFNRy provided ftn in HPLMN country 3 sub of required BS provided BIC-Roam BAIC roaming outside HPLMN country BAOC CFU CAMEL_ Check_CF_ Interaction See GSM error result error Result= Pass? 3 ackwledge 2 valid ftn number type 1 international Not, e.g.: - special service number; - own number. national convert to international (from HPLMN) idle BS: Basic Service group. ftn: forwarded-to number. BAOC: Barring of All Outgoing Calls. BOIC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls. BOIC-exHC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls except those directed to HPLMN Country. BAIC: Barring of All Incoming Calls. BIC-Roam: Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside the home PLMN country. Figure 3.2: CFNRy1 Call forwarding on reply registration process
48 48 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Erasure The same rules apply for the erasure of Call Forwarding on No Reply as were described for Call Forwarding Unconditional in clause above. However, checks for interaction with other supplementary services are required for erasure of CFNRy, see figures 3.3 and 3.4. MS MSC VLR HLR Erase CFNRy > Erase CFNRy > Erase CFNRy > CFNRy2 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 3.3: Erasure of call forwarding on reply Process CFNRy2 382_34(1) BS: Basic Service group. idle erase CFNRy BS included in request BS = all BS CFNRy provided error result ackwledge idle Figure 3.4: CFNRy2 Call forwarding on reply erasure process
49 49 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Activation The same rules apply for the activation of Call Forwarding on No Reply as were described for Call Forwarding Unconditional in clause above, with the exception of the checking of interaction with other supplementary services. Basic activation of CFNRy is illustrated in figure 3.6. Supplementary Service Interaction Possible interaction situations between CFNRy and other supplementary services must then be checked. This is described in figure 3.6. Also see TS and TS For interaction between CFNRy and other supplementary services (ie t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services. The information flow for activation of CFNRy is shown in figure 3.5. MS MSC VLR HLR Activate CFNRy > Activate CFNRy > Activate CFNRy > CFNRy3 Ackwledge Ackwledge < Release complete < < \Facility Figure 3.5: Activation of call forwarding on reply
50 50 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFNRy3 382_36(1) idle activate CFNRy BS: Basic Service group. ftn: forwarded-to number. BAOC: Barring of All Outgoing Calls. BOIC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls. BOIC-exHC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls except those directed to HPLMN Country. BAIC: Barring of All Incoming Calls. CFNRy registered for required BS BAIC BIC-Roam BAOC roaming outside HPLMN country BOIC BOIC-exHC ftn in VPLMN country ftn in VPLMN country ftn in HPLMN country CFU error result error error error ackwledge idle Figure 3.6: CFNRy3 Call forwarding on reply activation process
51 51 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Deactivation The same rules apply for the deactivation of CFNRy as were described for CFU in clause above, see figure 3.7 and 3.8. MS MSC VLR HLR Deactivate CFNRy > Deactivate CFNRy > DeactivateCFNRy > CFNRy4 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 3.7: Deactivation of call forwarding on reply Process CFNRy4 382_38(1) BS: Basic Service group. idle deactivate CFNRy BS included in request BS = all BS CFNRy for sub BS error result ackwledge idle Figure 3.8: CFNRy4 Call forwarding on reply deactivation process
52 52 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Interrogation Data request The data request procedure enables the mobile subscriber to obtain information about the data stored in the PLMN. Interrogation of CFNRy is handled by the VLR which returns the required information or error to the MS, see figure 3.9. MS MSC VLR HLR Interrogate CFNRy > Interrogate CFNRy > Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 3.9: Interrogation of call forwarding on reply 3.2 Functions and information flows The following Mobile Additional Function has been identified for the PLMN: MAF009 Call forwarding on reply authorizations examination The ability of a PLMN component to determine the authorizations relating to call forwarding on reply. See figure Location: VLR. The information flows for forwarding to fixed terminal and to mobile station are shown in figures 3.11 and 3.12 respectively.
53 53 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process MAF _3A(1) BS : Basic Service group. idle initiate handling of CFNRy for this BS number of forwardings reached increment counter get forwarded-to number forwarding cause=cfnry reply condition timer tification to forwarding subscriber indicator = 'tify forwarding subscriber' tification to calling subscriber indicator = 'tify calling subscriber' served subscribers MSISDN can be presented error redirecting presentation = restricted redirecting presentation = allowed indicator = ' up rmal call' continue call handling idle Figure 3.10: MAF009 Call forwarding on reply authorisations examination (VLR)
54 54 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb LEc Set-up > Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Info req < MAF009 Info ack Set-up > > Call conf start < timer timer Info req expires < Impossible call completion OR1:N > Release Release < < Connect to following address OR1:Y > Set-up > Notif OR2:Y > Notification OR3:Y Notif < < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification conf: confirmation OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to forwarding subscriber required OR3: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 3.11: Information flow for call forwarding on reply (to fixed terminal)
55 55 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb HLRc MSCc Set-up > Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Info req < MAF009 Info ack > Set-up > Call conf start < timer Info req timer < expires impossible call completion OR1:N > Release Release < < Connect to following address OR1:Y > Info request > Info ackwledge < Set-up > Notif OR2:Y > Notification OR3:Y Notif < < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: ack: ackwledge tif: tification conf: confirmation OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to forwarding subscriber required OR3: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 3.12: Information flow for call forwarding on reply (to mobile station)
56 56 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 3.3 Information stored in the HLR The following logical states are applicable for CFNRy (refer to TS for an explanation of the tation): Provisioning State Registration State Activation State HLR Induction State (Not Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) The registration and activation state may be different for each applicable elementary basic service group. The provisioning state shall be on a per subscriber basis, and hence the same for all basic service groups. The HLR shall store: - the state of CFNRy (which shall be one of the valid states listed above) for each applicable elementary basic service group; - the subscription option "tification to the calling party" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - tification; - tification. - the subscription option "tification to the forwarding party" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - tification; - tification. - the subscription option "MSISDN of the served subscriber can be presented to the forwarded-to subscriber" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - presentation restricted; - presentation allowed. - the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" (possibly including a forwarded-to sub-address) for each applicable elementary basic service group; - the registration parameter " reply condition timer" for each applicable elementary basic service group. This parameter may take values in the range 5-30 seconds in steps of 5 seconds. - the default forwarded-to number (containing less than 16 digits) for each applicable elementary basic service group. 3.4 State transition model The following figure shows the successful cases of transition between the applicable logical states of CFNRy. The state changes are either caused by actions of the service provider, the mobile user or the network.
57 57 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Note that error cases are t shown in the diagram as they rmally do t cause a state change. Additionally, some successful requests may t cause a state change. Hence, they are t shown in the diagram. The diagram only shows operations on an elementary basic service group. Withdrawal (Not Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Provision Withdrawal Withdrawal Withdrawal (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Erasure (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) Erasure Erasure Registration SS Interaction ended SS Interaction started (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Deactivation Activation (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) Deactivation Figure 3.13: State transition model for CFNRy 3.5 Transfer of information from HLR to VLR If the provisioning state for CFNRy is "Provisioned" then, when the subscriber registers on a VLR, the HLR shall send that VLR information about the logical state of CFNRy for all relevant elementary basic service groups. If the registration state for CFNRy is "Registered" then, when the subscriber registers on a VLR, the HLR shall send that VLR the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" and " reply condition timer" for all relevant elementary basic service groups and information about the subscription options "tification to the calling party", "tification to the forwarding party" and "MSISDN of the served subscriber can be presented to the forwarded-to subscriber". If the logical state, the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" or the registration parameter " reply condition timer" of CFNRy is changed while a subscriber is registered on a VLR then for the affected basic service groups, the HLR shall inform the VLR respectively of the new logical state or the new registration parameter of CFNRy. If information about the subscription options "tification to the calling party" and "tification to the forwarding party" of CFNRy is changed while a subscriber is registered on a VLR and the registration state of CFNRy is "Registered" then the HLR shall inform the VLR of the new information about the subscription options of CFNRy. 3.6 Information stored in the VLR For CFNRy the VLR shall store the service state information, the registration parameter "forward-to number", the registration parameter " reply condition timer" and the subscription options received from the HLR.
58 58 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 3.7 Handover Handover will have impact on the control procedure and the operation of the service. 3.8 Cross phase compatibility MS, MSC, VLR or HLR only support Phase 1 control of SS by the subscriber In response to a CFNRy interrogation request, if the MS or any network element involved is of Phase 1, only information concerning basic service groups for which the activation state has the value "Active and Operative" will be returned. This means that the subscriber will t be aware that the forwarded to number is registered if CFNRy is deactivated or (quiescent). A subaddress (if registered) will t be included. Note that if any network element involved is of Phase 1, CFNRy Registration requests which use a subaddress and all CFNRy Activation and Deactivation requests will be rejected, as these are t specified in Phase HLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information If the VLR receives the SS-Status parameter from a Phase 1 HLR it shall act if it has received the SS-Status parameter with the values shown in the following: 1) Registered, Activated => P bit =1, R bit = 1, A bit = 1, Q bit = 0; 2) Registered, Deactivated => P bit =1, R bit = 1, A bit = 0, Q bit = 0 or 1; 3) Erased => P bit =1, R bit = 0, A bit = 0, Q bit = 0 or VLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information When passing CFNRy information to a Phase 1 VLR, the HLR shall send the service state information in a form which the VLR can accept, based on the logical state held in the HLR, as follows: 1) (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => Erased, Deactivated; 2) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => Registered, Deactivated; 3) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) => Registered, Activated; 4) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) => Registered, Deactivated. The HLR shall t pass a subaddress to a Phase 1 VLR VLR only supports Phase 1 call handling When a call is forwarded on reply, as the HLR does t pass the subaddress to the VLR, calls shall be forwarded without the subaddress VLR does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only When passing CFNRy information to a VLR t supporting CAMEL or supporting CAMEL Phase 1 only, the HLR shall send the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" only if it is registered in a format which the VLR can accept, i.e. international format.
59 59 TS V8.0.0 ( ) If the registration state for CFNRy is "Registered" and the forwarded-to number is registered in a format other than international, then when updating a VLR t supporting CAMEL or supporting CAMEL Phase 1 only the HLR shall modify the service state information of CFNRy as follows. 1) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) 2) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) 3) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) According to the definitions in clause 3.5 forwarded-to number will be passed to the VLR in these cases. The modification of the service state information sent to the VLR shall have impact on the service state information stored in the HLR. If the VLR supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information only, a further translation of the service state information as defined in clause shall be performed by the HLR. 3.9 Contents of messages The same additions apply for CFNRy as for CFB, see clause 2.9 (additions to Send Routing Info and Send Routing Info ack are t used in this case) Support of Long Forwarded-to Numbers The handling for early CFNRc is the same as that for CFU, see clause The handling for late CFNRy is the same as that for CFB, see clause Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable 4.1 Handling of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable Registration The same rules apply for the registration of Call Forwarding on Mobile Subscriber Not Reachable as were described for Call Forwarding Unconditional in clause above, with the exception of the checking of interaction with other supplementary services. Basic registration of information is illustrated in figure 4.2. Supplementary Service Interaction Possible interaction situations between CFNRc and other supplementary services must then be checked. This is described in figure 4.2. Also see TS and TS For interaction between CFNRc and other supplementary services (ie t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services. Interaction with CAMEL Phase 2 or higher Possible interaction between CFNRc and CAMEL Phase 2 or higher is described in figure 4.2. If CAMEL Phase 2 or higher is t supported in the HLR, processing continues from the "No" exit of the test "Result=Pass". The information flow for registration of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable is shown in figure 4.1.
60 60 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MS MSC VLR HLR Register CFNRc > Register CFNRc > Register CFNRc > CFNRc1 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 4.1: Registration of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable
61 61 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Process CFNRc1 382_42(1) idle 1 register CFNRc BOIC BS included in request BS = all BS ftn in VPLMN country BOIC-exHC ftn in VPLMN country CFNRc provided ftn in HPLMN country 3 sub of required BS provided BIC-Roam BAIC roaming outside HPLMN country BAOC CFU CAMEL_ Check_CF_ Interaction See GSM error result error Result = Pass? 3 ackwledge valid ftn Not, e.g.: - special service number; - own number. idle number type international national covert to international (from HPLMN) BS: Basic Service group. ftn: forwarded-to number. BAOC: Barring of All Outgoing Calls. BOIC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls. BOIC-exHC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls except those directed to HPLMN Country. BAIC: Barring of All Incoming Calls. BIC-Roam: Barring of Incoming Calls when Roaming outside the home PLMN country. 2 1 Figure 4.2: CFNRc1 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable registration process
62 62 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Erasure The same rules apply for the erasure of CFNRc as were described for CFU in clause above. However, checks for interaction with other supplementary services are required for erasure of CFNRc, see figure 4.4. The information flow for registration of CFNRc is shown in figure 4.3. MS MSC VLR HLR Erase CFNRc > Erase CFNRc > Erase CFNRc > CFNRc2 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 4.3: Erasure of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable Process CFNRc2 382_44(1) idle BS: Basic Service group. erase CFNRc BS included in request BS = all BS CFNRc provided error result ackwledge idle Figure 4.4: CFNRc2 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable erasure process
63 63 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Activation The same rules apply for the activation of CFNRc as were described for CFU in clause above, with the exception of the checking of interaction with other supplementary services. Basic activation of CFNRc is illustrated in figure 4.6. Supplementary Service Interaction Possible interaction situations between CFNRc and other supplementary services must then be checked. This is described in figure 4.6. Also see TS and TS For interaction between CFNRc and other supplementary services (i.e. t call barring or call forwarding services), the reader is referred to the respective technical specification for those supplementary services. The information flow for activation of call forwarding on MS t reachable is shown in figure 4.5.
64 64 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MS MSC VLR HLR Activate CFNRc > Activate CFNRc > Activate CFNRc > CFNRc3 Ackwledge Ackwledge < Release complete < < \Facility Figure 4.5: Activation of call forwarding on MS t reachable Process CFNRc3 382_46(1) idle activate CFNRc CFNRc registered for required BS BAIC BIC-Roam BAOC roaming outside HPLMN country BOIC BOIC-exHC ftn in VPLMN country ftn in VPLMN country ftn in HPLMN country CFU error result error error error ackwledge idle BS: Basic Service group. ftn: forwarded-to number. BAOC: Barring of All Outgoing Calls. BOIC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls. BOIC-exHC: Barring of Outgoing International Calls - except those directed to HPLMN Country. BAIC: Barring of All Incoming Calls. Figure 4.6: CFNRc3 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable activation process
65 65 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Deactivation The same rules apply for the deactivation of CFNRc as were described for CFU in clause above, see figure 4.8. The information flow for deactivation of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable is shown in figure 4.7. MS MSC VLR HLR Deactivate CFNRc > Deactivate CFNRc > Deactivate CFNRc > CFNRc4 Ackwledge < Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 4.7: Deactivation of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable Process CFNRc4 382_48(1) idle deactivate CFNRc BS included in request BS = all BS CFNRc for sub BS error result ackwledge idle BS: Basic Service group. Figure 4.8: CFNRc4 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable deactivation process
66 66 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Interrogation Data request The data request procedure enables the mobile subscriber to obtain information about the data stored in the PLMN. Interrogation of CFNRc is handled by the VLR which returns the required information or error to the MS, see figure 4.9. MS MSC VLR HLR Interrogate CFNRc > Interrogate CFNRc > Ackwledge < Release complete < \Facility Figure 4.9: Interrogation of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable 4.2 Functions and information flows Call re-routed from VLR The following Mobile Additional Function has been identified for the PLMN: MAF010 Examination of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable authorizations The ability of a PLMN component to determine the authorizations relating to call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case the mobile subscriber is t reachable in the VLR, in case of paging response or radio congestion. See figure Location: VLR. The information flows for forwarding to fixed terminal and to mobile station are shown in figures 4.11 and 4.12 respectively. These flows represent the case where the mobile subscriber is t reachable in the VLR, and that this fact was t detected at interrogation from the HLR. This situation occurs if the MSC requests the VLR to provide information for a mobile terminating call towards a subscriber who is detached in the VLR. Figures 4.13 and 4.14 show the information flows in case of paging response. Figures 4.15 and 4.16 show the information flows in case of radio congestion Call re-routed from HLR The following Mobile Additional Function has been identified for the PLMN: MAF010 Examination of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable authorizations The ability of a PLMN component to determine the authorizations relating to call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case the mobile subscriber is deregistered or purged in the HLR or t reachable in the VLR. See figure Location: HLR.
67 67 TS V8.0.0 ( ) The information flows for forwarding to fixed terminal and to mobile station are shown in figures 4.17 and 4.18 respectively. These flows represent the case where the call is re-routed from the HLR because information from the VLR indicates that the subscriber cant be reached in the VLR. This situation occurs if the VLR detects at roaming number request time that the subscriber concerned is detached or that there is roaming number available. Figures 4.19 and 4.20 show the information flows for forwarding to fixed terminal and to mobile station respectively in case where the call is re-routed by the HLR because the subscriber is deregistered or purged in the HLR. Process MAF _4A(1) idle initiate handling of CFNRc for this BS number of forwardings reached increment counter get forwarded-to number forwarding cause=cfnrc tification to calling subscriber indicator = 'tify calling subscriber' served subscribers MSISDN can be presented error redirecting presentation = restricted redirecting presentation = allowed indicator = 'mobile subscriber t reachable' continue call handling idle BS : Basic Service group. Figure 4.10: MAF010 Call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable authorisations examination (VLR and HLR)
68 68 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb LEc Set-up > Info req > Provide Roam No > Roam No Info ack < < Set-up > Info req < MAF010 Info ack > Release OR1:N Release < < Set-up OR1:Y > Notification OR2:Y Notif < < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification Roam No: roaming number OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.11: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of mobile subscriber t reachable in the VLR (to fixed terminal) (re-routing by VLR)
69 69 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb HLRc MSCc Set-up -----> Info req > Provide Roam No > Roam No Info ack < < Set-up > Info req < MAF010 Info ack > Release OR1:N Release < <----- OR1:Y Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Notification OR2:Y Notif < <----- NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification Roam No: roaming number OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.12: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of mobile subscriber t reachable in the VLR (to mobile station) (re-routing by VLR)
70 70 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb LEc Set-up > Info req > Provide roam No > Roam No Info ack < < Set-up > Info req < Page MS > Paging > response Absent subscriber < MAF010 Impossible OR1:N call completion > Release Release < < OR1:Y Connect to following address > Set-up > Notification OR2:Y Notif < < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification roam: roaming OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.13: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of paging response (to fixed terminal) (re-routing by VLR)
71 71 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb HLRc MSCc Set-up > Info req > Provide roam No > Roam No Info ack < < Set-up > Info req < Page MS > Paging -----> response Absent subscriber < MAF010 OR1:N Impossible call completion > Release Release < < OR1:Y Connect to following address > Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Notification OR2:Y Notif < < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification roam: roaming OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.14: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of paging response (to mobile station) (re-routing by VLR)
72 72 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb LEc Set-up > Info req > Provide roam No > Roam No Info ack < < Set-up > Info req < Complete call > radio congestion Radio congestion < MAF010 OR1:N Impossible call completion > Release Release < < OR1:Y Connect to following address > Set-up > Notification OR2:Y Notif < < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification roam: roaming OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.15: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of radio congestion (to fixed terminal) (re-routing by VLR)
73 73 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb HLRc MSCc Set-up > Info req > Provide roam No > Roam No Info ack < < Set-up > Info req < Complete call > radio congestion Radio congestion < MAF010 OR1:N Impossible call completion > Release Release < < OR1:Y Connect to following address > Info req > Info ack < Set-up > Notification OR2:Y Notif < < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification roam: roaming OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.16: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of radio congestion (to mobile station) (re-routing by VLR)
74 74 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb LEc Set-up > Info request > Provide roaming No > Not reachable < MAF010 Info ack Release OR1:N < < OR1:Y Set-up > Notification OR2:Y < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes ack: ackwledge N: No OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.17: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of mobile subscriber t reachable in the VLR (to fixed terminal) (re-routing by HLR) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb HLRc VLRc MSCc Set-up > Info req > Provide roaming No > Not reachable < MAF010 Info ack Release < < OR1:N Information request OR1:Y > Provide roaming No > Roaming No < Information ackwledge < Set-up > Notif OR2:Y < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.18: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of mobile subscriber t reachable in the VLR (to mobile station) (re-routing by HLR)
75 75 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb LEc Set-up > Info request > MAF010 Info ack Release OR1:N < < OR1:Y Set-up > Notification OR2:Y < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes ack: ackwledge N: No OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.19: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of mobile subscriber deregistered or purged (to fixed terminal) (re-routing by HLR)
76 76 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb HLRc VLRc MSCc Set-up > Info req > MAF010 Info ack Release < < OR1:N Information request OR1:Y > Provide roaming No > Roaming No < Information ackwledge < Set-up > Notif OR2:Y < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge tif: tification No: number OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.20: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of mobile subscriber deregistered or purged (to mobile station) (re-routing by HLR) Call re-routed from HLR for Pre-Paging If the Pre-Paging is performed by the VPLMN, in addition to clause 4.2.2, the following Mobile Additional Function has been identified for Pre-Paging in the PLMN. In this case, the clause is t identified for Pre-Paging in the PLMN: MAF010 Examination of call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable authorizations The ability of a PLMN component to determine the authorizations relating to call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of paging response or radio congestion for Pre-Paging in the VLR. See figure Location: HLR. The information flows for forwarding to fixed terminal and to mobile station are shown in figures 4.21 and 4.22 respectively. These flows represent the case where the call is re-routed from the HLR because of paging response for Pre-Paging from the MSC Figures 4.23 and 4.24 show the information flows in case of radio congestion for Pre-Paging.
77 77 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb LEc Set-up > Info req > Provide roam No > Page MS > Paging > response Absent subscriber < Absent subscriber < MAF010 Info ack < OR1:N Release < OR1:Y Set-up OR2:Y Notification < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge roam: roaming OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.21: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of paging response for Pre-Paging (to fixed terminal) (re-routing by HLR)
78 78 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb HLRC VLRc MSCc Set-up -----> Info req > Provide roam No > Page MS > Paging -----> response Absent subscriber Absent < subscriber < MAF Info ack 010 < OR1:N Rel <----- OR1:Y Info req Provide > roam No ----> (Note 1) Roam No Info ack <---- < Set-up > Notif OR2:Y <----- NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge Rel: Release roam: roaming Notif: Notification OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required NOTE 1: The procedure of the paging would be performed. Figure 4.22: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of paging response (to mobile station) (re-routing by HLR)
79 79 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb LEc Set-up > Info req > Provide roam No > Page MS > radio congestion Absent subscriber < Absent subscriber < MAF010 Info ack < OR1:N Release < OR1:Y Set-up OR2:Y Notification < NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge roam: roaming OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required Figure 4.23: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of radio congestion for Pre-Paging (to fixed terminal) (re-routing by HLR)
80 80 TS V8.0.0 ( ) MSa/TEa GMSC HLRb VLRb MSCb MSb HLRC VLRc MSCc Set-up -----> Info req > Provide roam No > Page MS > radio congestion Absent subscriber Absent < subscriber < MAF Info ack 010 < OR1 Rel :N <----- OR1 Info req Provide :Y > roam No ----> (Note 1) Roam No Info ack <---- < Set-up > Notif OR2 <----- :Y NOTE: info: information Y: Yes req: request N: No ack: ackwledge Rel: Release roam: roaming Notif: Notification OR1: Call to be forwarded OR2: Notification to calling subscriber required NOTE 1: The procedure of the paging would be performed. Figure 4.24: Information flow for call forwarding on mobile subscriber t reachable in case of radio congestion (to mobile station) (re-routing by HLR) 4.3 Information stored in the HLR The following logical states are applicable for CFNRc (refer to TS for an explanation of the tation): Provisioning State Registration State Activation State HLR Induction State (Not Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) The registration and activation state may be different for each applicable elementary basic service group.
81 81 TS V8.0.0 ( ) The provisioning state shall be on a per subscriber basis, and hence the same for all basic service groups. The HLR shall store: - the state of CFNRc (which shall be one of the valid states listed above) for each applicable elementary basic service group; - the subscription option "tification to the calling party" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - tification; - tification. - the subscription option " MSISDN of the served subscriber can be presented to the forwarded-to subscriber" on a per subscriber basis; This subscription option takes one of the following values: - presentation restricted; - presentation allowed. - the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" (possibly including a forwarded-to sub-address) for each applicable elementary basic service group. - the default forwarded-to number (containing less than 16 digits) for each applicable elementary basic service group. 4.4 State transition model The following figure shows the successful cases of transition between the applicable logical states of CFNRc. The state changes are either caused by actions of the service provider, the mobile user or the network. Note that error cases are t shown in the diagram as they rmally do t cause a state change. Additionally, some successful requests may t cause a state change. Hence, they are t shown in the diagram. The diagram only shows operations on an elementary basic service group.
82 82 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Withdrawal (Not Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Provision Withdrawal Withdrawal Withdrawal (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Erasure (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) Erasure Erasure Registration SS Interaction ended SS Interaction started (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) Deactivation Activation (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) Deactivation Figure 4.25: State transition model for CFNRc 4.5 Transfer of information from HLR to VLR If the provisioning state for CFNRc is "Provisioned" then, when the subscriber registers on a VLR, the HLR shall send that VLR information about the logical state of CFNRc for all relevant elementary basic service groups. If the registration state for CFNRc is "Registered" then, when the subscriber registers on a VLR, the HLR shall send that VLR the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" for all relevant elementary basic service groups and information about the subscription options "tification to the calling party"" and "MSISDN of the served subscriber can be presented to the forwarded-to subscriber". If the logical state or the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" of CFNRc is changed while a subscriber is registered on a VLR then for the affected basic service groups, the HLR shall inform the VLR respectively of the new logical state or the new registration parameter of CFNRc. If information about the subscription option "tification to the calling party" of CFNRc is changed while a subscriber is registered on a VLR and the registration state of CFNRc is "Registered" then the HLR shall inform the VLR of the new information about the subscription option of CFNRc. 4.6 Information stored in the VLR For CFNRc the VLR shall store the service state information, the registration parameter "forward-to number" and the subscription options received from the HLR. 4.7 Handover Handover will have impact on the control procedure and the operation of the service.
83 83 TS V8.0.0 ( ) 4.8 Cross phase compatibility MS, MSC, VLR or HLR only support Phase 1 control of SS by the subscriber In response to a CFNRc interrogation request, if the MS or any network element involved is of Phase 1, only information concerning basic service groups for which the activation state has the value "Active and Operative" will be returned. This means that the subscriber will t be aware that the forwarded to number is registered if CFNRc is deactivated or (quiescent). A subaddress (if registered) will t be included. Note that if any network element involved is of Phase 1, CFNRc Registration requests which use a subaddress and all CFNRc Activation and Deactivation requests will be rejected, as these are t specified in Phase HLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information If the VLR receives the SS-Status parameter from a Phase 1 HLR it shall act if it has received the SS-Status parameter with the values shown in the following: 1) Registered, Activated => P bit =1, R bit = 1, A bit = 1, Q bit = 0; 2) Registered, Deactivated => P bit =1, R bit = 1, A bit = 0, Q bit = 0 or 1; 3) Erased => P bit =1, R bit = 0, A bit = 0, Q bit = 0 or VLR only supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information When passing CFNRc information to a Phase 1 VLR, the HLR shall send the service state information in a form which the VLR can accept, based on the logical state held in the HLR, as follows: 1) (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => Erased, Deactivated; 2) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => Registered, Deactivated; 3) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) => Registered, Activated; 4) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) => Registered, Deactivated. The HLR shall t pass a subaddress to a Phase 1 VLR GMSC only supports Phase 1 call handling When a call is forwarded on t reachable at the GMSC, the HLR shall t pass the subaddress to a Phase 1 GMSC. Calls shall be forwarded without the subaddress VLR only supports Phase 1 call handling When a call is forwarded on t reachable at the VMSC, as the HLR does t pass the subaddress to the VLR, calls shall be forwarded without the subaddress VLR does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only When passing CFNRc information to a VLR t supporting CAMEL or supporting CAMEL Phase 1 only, the HLR shall send the registration parameter "forwarded-to number" only if it is registered in a format which the VLR can accept, i.e. international format.
84 84 TS V8.0.0 ( ) If the registration state for CFNRc is "Registered" and the forwarded-to number is registered in a format other than international, then when updating a VLR t supporting CAMEL or supporting CAMEL Phase 1 only the HLR shall modify the service state information of CFNRc as follows: 1) (Provisioned, Registered, Not Active, Not Induced) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced); 2) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Operative, Not Induced) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced); 3) (Provisioned, Registered, Active and Quiescent, Not Induced) => (Provisioned, Not Registered, Not Active, Not Induced). According to the definitions in clause 4.5 forwarded-to number will be passed to the VLR in these cases. The modification of the service state information sent to the VLR shall have impact on the service state information stored in the HLR. If the VLR supports Phase 1 updating of subscriber information only, a further translation of the service state information as defined in clause shall be performed by the HLR GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only If the activation state of CFNRc is "Active and Operative" and if the forwarded-to number is registered in a format other than international and if the GMSC does t support CAMEL or supports CAMEL Phase 1 only, then when a request for routeing information for a mobile terminated call is received in the HLR, CFNRc shall t be invoked in the HLR. The mobile terminated call establishment shall be continued towards the MSCb. NOTE: CFNRc will be handled in the VLRb according to the service state information for CFNRc stored there. 4.9 Contents of messages The same additions apply for CFNRc as for CFB, see clause Support of Long Forwarded-to Numbers The handling for CFNRc is the same as that for CFB, see clause 2.10.
85 85 TS V8.0.0 ( ) Annex A (informative): Change history Change history TSG CN# Spec Version CR <Phase> New Version Subject/Comment Apr 1999 GSM Transferred to CN1 CN# R Approved at CN#03 CN# R Addition of the description related to Pre- Paging in case of Absent Subscriber CN# r3 R Introduction of Notification to CSE flag to the call forwarding supplementary service. CN# r2 R Addition of Long Forwarded-to Numbers CN# R Inclusion of TIF-CSI CN# R Indication in PRN of support of Long FTNs CN# r1 R Interworking cases for Long Forwarded-to Numbers CN# r1 R SDL refresh CN# r1 R Correction of message between VLR and HLR CN# Rel Release 4 after CN#11 CN# Rel Interworking cases for Long Forwarded-to Numbers CN# Rel Clarifications on long forwarded-to numbers CN# Rel Long FTN Supported to be transferred from VLR to HLR with Restore Data CN# Rel Release 5 after CN#16 CN# Rel Release 6 after CN#26 CT# Rel Upgraded unchanged from Rel-6 CT# r1 Rel CT# Rel Information flows for Call Forwarding on Busy handling in HLR CT# Rel Upgraded unchanged from Rel-7
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