ASSISTANCE AT APPLICATION OF SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION INSULINE

Transcription

1 ASSISTANCE AT APPLICATION OF SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION INSULINE

2 LESSON OBJECTIVE Being able to communicate with the patient injecting themselves with insulin

3 PARTICULAR OBJECTIVES 1. Introductory communication with the patient at injecting the insulin 2. Preparing the patient for injecting the insulin 3. Ending the performance, praising the patient

4 1. SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION subkutánna injekcia 2. DIABETES cukrovka 3. INJECT INSULIN pichať inzulín 4. INSERT zaviesť 5. NEEDLE ihla 6. INSULIN PEN inzulínov nové pero 7. SYRINGE striekačka 8. PLUNGER piest striekačky ky 9. NEEDLE / STERILITY CAP kryt ihly / sterilný kryt 10. RUBBER TOP zátka 11. ALCOHOL SWAB dezinfekčný ný tampón 12. PINCH UP urobiť kožnú riasu 13. SKIN FOLD kožná riasa 14. INSULIN ABSORPTION vstrebávanie vanie inzulínu nu 15. BELLY / STOMACH brucho 16. NAVEL pupok 17. THIGH stehno 18. SHOT vpich 19. INJECTION SITE miesto vpichu 20. WITHDRAW vytiahnuť 21. DOSE dávka 22. SOLUTION roztok 23. SUPPLIES pomôcky

5 subkutánna injekcia cukrovka 3. INJECT INSULIN zaviesť 5. NEEDLE inzulínov nové pero striekačka 8. PLUNGER NEEDLE / STERILITY / gumená zátka dezinfekčný ný tampón 12. PINCH UP kožná riasa 14. INSULIN ABSORPTION /... brucho 16. NAVEL stehno 18. SHOT miesto vpichu 20. WITHDRAW dávka 22. SOLUTION pomôcky

6

7

8

9 USEFUL LINKS px?cat=1&id=257 x?cat=1&id=258

10 ANNOUNCING THE PERFORMANCE TO THE PATIENT Mr Everett, we will learn how to inject yourself with insulin subcutaneously. You will have to inject it yourself alone also at home, three times every day before your meals. Your cooperation and managing of the right techniques will be the basis of a good and effective treatment. You will get the insulin and the syringe as well as alcohol swabs to clean the planned injection site.

11 You will inject yourself with insulin into the belly, around the navel or into the thigh. Change the injection site, remember, that for each new shot you have to choose a new place, keep the distance at the size of 3 fingers between the new and the last shot.

12 It is necessary for the regular insulin absorption. Before injecting yourself with insulin you have to clean the injection site with alcohol swab, then pinch up your skin, make a fold and insert the needle at a 90 angle. Hold the fold of skin throughout injecting yourself. Before withdrawing the needle count to ten, then release the grasp and pull the needle out of the skin fold. When blood appears in the injection site, press it gently with an alcohol swab.

13 MODEL SITUATION Good morning, Mr Everett. How did you sleep? Do you feel relaxed? Breakfast will be served at 8 a.m. May I ask you to come to the treatment room 15 minutes before going to have your breakfast? We will apply/inject the insulin.

14 Aaaah, you re here. Have they already brought you the breakfast? Well, sit down, please.. I will get the supplies. There is a bottle of insulin,, a syringe and alcohol swabs on the tray. Let s learn how to draw the insulin. Clean the rubber cap of the insulin bottle with one of the alcohol swabs. Good job, you re very clever. Let s continue......now pick the syringe. Can you see well, don t you need glasses? Yes,, just a moment, I ll just get them. Now let in air equal to the amount of your morning insulin dose.

15 Push the air into the bottle, turn it bottom up and draw the insulin into the syringe. Well-done done. Wipe the injection site with another alcohol swab. Well. Now, pinch up your skin with your left hand and pick the syringe into your right hand at a 90 angle and hold it as a pencil. Insert the needle and push the plunger. Hold the fold throughout the injecting.

16 Count to ten. Withdraw the needle and simultaneously release the grip on the skin fold. Gently press the alcohol swab on the injection site. All right, we are ready, you were very clever. I think you will be able to do it at home. Now enjoy your breakfast. Thank you for your cooperation.

17 Thank you for your attention.