COMPLAINT. NOW COMES Plaintiff, BRANDON SMITH, by his undersigned attorneys, LOEVY &

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1 CALENDAR: 03 PAGE 1 of 14 CIRCUIT COURT OF IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS CHANCERY DIVISION COUNTY DEPARTMENT, CHANCERY DIVISION CLERK DOROTHY BROWN BRANDON SMITH, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) ) CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT, ) ) Defendant. ) COMPLAINT NOW COMES Plaintiff, BRANDON SMITH, by his undersigned attorneys, LOEVY & LOEVY, and brings this Freedom of Information Act suit to require Defendant CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT to produce videos showing CPD s shooting of Laquan McDonald. INTRODUCTION 1. Pursuant to the fundamental philosophy of the American constitutional form of government, it is the public policy of the State of Illinois that all persons are entitled to full and complete information regarding the affairs of government and the official acts and policies of those who represent them as public officials and public employees consistent with the terms of the Illinois Freedom of Information Act ( FOIA ). 5 ILCS 140/1. 2. All public records of a public body are presumed to be open to inspection or copying. Any public body that asserts that a record is exempt from disclosure has the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence that it is exempt. 5 ILCS 140/ Defendant CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT has violated FOIA by refusing to produce video showing a CPD officer shooting Laquan McDonald after taking repeated bad faith extensions of time to respond for over two months.

2 4. Upon information and belief, CPD always intended to deny the request for video but took repeated extensions simply to delay so it could better manage negative press attention and avoid embarrassment to CPD and the administration. PARTIES 5. Plaintiff SMITH is an Illinois resident. 6. Defendant CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT is a public body located in Cook County, Illinois. SMITH S FOIA REQUESTS AND CHICAGO POLICE S DENIAL 7. On May 26, 2015, SMITH requested from CPD under FOIA videos showing a CPD officer shooting Laquan McDonald and copies of FOIA requests and responses related to PAGE 2 of 14 the video. CPD received the request on May 26, A true and correct copy of the request is attached as Exhibit A. 8. On June 2, 2015, CPD took the maximum permitted extension of five business days under FOIA. A true and correct copy of the extension letter is attached as Exhibit B. 9. Even though the request sought a limited number of records that are clearly nonexempt under FOIA, on June 8, 2015, CPD asked SMITH for an extension of another month to respond to the request. A true and correct copy of the second extension request is attached as Exhibit C. 10. SMITH agreed to the second extension request. A true and correct copy of the is attached as Exhibit D. 11. On July 9, 2015, CPD asked for a third extension of time, until July 31, 2015, to respond to the request. A true and correct copy of the third extension request is attached as Exhibit E

3 12. SMITH agreed to a one-day extension to produce the requested video and until July 31 to produce the related records. A true and correct copy of the is attached as Exhibit F. 13. On August 4, 2015, CPD finally responded to the May 26 request, denying the request for the video. A true and correct copy of the response is attached as Exhibit G. 14. CPD has not produced the requested video. 15. Shootings of civilians by police officers is an issue of paramount importance in Chicago and elsewhere. 16. In order to evaluate the conduct of officers and hold them accountable, it is critical that the public receive full and complete information about officer-involved shootings as PAGE 3 of 14 quickly as possible. 17. Upon information and belief, CPD has delayed and ultimately denied the production of the requested video for political and PR reasons, not because additional time has been required to obtain the video, review it, and determine if it is exempt under FOIA or because any exemptions apply. COUNT I VIOLATIONS OF FOIA BY CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT 18. The above paragraphs are incorporated by reference. 19. CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT is a public body under FOIA. 20. The requested video is a public record of CPD. 21. CPD violated FOIA by failing to produce the requested video. 22. CPD has willfully and intentionally violated FOIA by refusing to produce the requested video based on inapplicable exemptions and after delays that clearly violate FOIA

4 WHEREFORE, SMITH asks that the Court: i. in accordance with FOIA Section 11(f), afford this case precedence on the Court s docket except as to causes the Court considers to be of greater importance, assign this case for hearing and trial at the earliest practicable date, and expedite this case in every way; ii. iii. declare that CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT has violated FOIA; order CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT to produce the requested records redacting only the material that is exempt; iv. enjoin CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT from withholding non-exempt public records under FOIA; PAGE 4 of 14 v. order CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT to pay civil penalties; vi. award SMITH reasonable attorneys fees and costs; vii. award such other relief the Court considers appropriate. RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED, /s/ Matthew V. Topic Attorneys for Plaintiff BRANDON SMITH Matthew Topic LOEVY & LOEVY 312 North May St., Suite 100 Chicago, IL [email protected] Atty. No

5 Brandon Smith Dash cam video of Laquan McDonald To: Tue, May 26, 2015 at 5:19 PM May 26, 2015 Dear FOIA officer: Pursuant to Illinois's Illinois Freedom of Information Act, 5 ILCS 140 (), I hereby request the following records: Video files from any police camera, including vehicle dash cameras, that captured any part of the police response to Laquan McDonald, who was seen walking with a knife and eventually ended in McDonald's death on Oct. 20, The front end of the video edit should include the beginning of the response, when the officer(s) present learned of the call and travelled to the area. The back end of the edit should include the last time McDonald or his body was seen on camera or until the video no longer shows an officer responding to the situation, whichever is later. I also request copies of all letters/ s sent from CPD or its FOIA officers to people requesting video showing Laquan McDonald. PAGE 5 of 14 Under the Illinois Freedom of Information Act, 5 ILCS 140 the government is allowed to charge only the cost of copying materials. I am requesting that you waive all applicable fees associated with this request as I believe this request is in the public interest and is not for commercial use. Release of this information is in the public interest because it will contribute significantly to public understanding of government operations and activities. If you deny this request for a fee waiver, please advise me in advance of the estimated charges associated with fulfilling this request. Please send me a detailed and itemized explanation of those charges. In the interest of expediency, and to minimize the research and/or duplication burden on your staff, please send records electronically if possible. Since time is a factor, please communicate with me via this address. Please contact me if you have any questions about my request. Sincerely, Brandon Smith [email protected] Exhibit A

6 Brandon Smith Dash cam video of Laquan McDonald FOIA To: Tue, Jun 2, 2015 at 2:35 PM Good afternoon Mr. Smith, The CPD needs additional time to respond to your request. Attached is a notice of extension to your FOIA request. Sincerely, Olivia Medina Public Information Officer Office of Legal Affairs, Unit 114 Chicago Police This message is intended only for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed, and may contain information that is PRIVILEGED, CONFIDENTIAL AND EXEMPT FROM DISCLOSURE UNDER APPLICABLE LAW. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, or the employee or agent responsible for delivering that message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of this document is strictly prohibited. From: [email protected] [[email protected]] On Behalf Of [email protected] [[email protected]] Sent: Tuesday, May 26, :12 AM To: [email protected]; [email protected] Subject: Dash cam video of Laquan McDonald PAGE 6 of 14 [Quoted text hidden] Extension to FOIA # Brandon Smith.pdf 566K Exhibit B

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9 Brandon Smith Dash cam video of Laquan McDonald FOIA To: Mon, Jun 8, 2015 at 12:32 PM PAGE 9 of 14 Good afternoon Mr. Smith, I am working diligently on processing your request. I would greatly appreciate if you can extend a courtesy on providing CPD an additional extension. I am currently on working on identifying and gathering the responsive records to your request. I anticipate a response by July 9, I hope that you agree to the requested extension. Thank you in advance. Olivia Medina Public Information Office of Legal Affairs, Unit This message is intended only for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed, and may contain information that is PRIVILEGED, CONFIDENTIAL AND EXEMPT FROM DISCLOSURE UNDER APPLICABLE LAW. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, or the employee or agent responsible for delivering that message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of this document is strictly prohibited. Exhibit C

10 Brandon Smith Dash cam video of Laquan McDonald Brandon Smith To: FOIA Mon, Jun 8, 2015 at 2:42 PM Ms. Medina, I will grant the request for extra time. I will touch base with you on that date. Thank you. Brandon brandon smith independent journalist cell brandonsmith. com / about PAGE 10 of 14 Exhibit D

11 Brandon Smith Dash cam video of Laquan McDonald FOIA To: Brandon Smith Thu, Jul 9, 2015 at 1:53 PM Good Afternoon Mr. Smith, I am still diligently working on your request. It is taking longer than I had anticipated. I would greatly appreciate it if you can grant the undersigned an additional extension up to July 31 to respond to your request. Once I have gathered all the responsive records, I still have to review and redact the documents responsive to your request. Thank you for your patience. Olivia Medina Public Information Office of Legal Affairs, Unit 114 Chicago Police PAGE 11 of 14 Exhibit E

12 Brandon Smith Dash cam video of Laquan McDonald Brandon Smith To: FOIA Thu, Jul 9, 2015 at 2:18 PM Ms. Medina, I hereby grant the July 31 extension for all parts of the request that are not releasing the video I seek. For the part of the request regarding the release of the video in question, I hereby grant an extension until the end of the business day tomorrow, July 10. Sincerely, Brandon Smith [Quoted text hidden] [Quoted text hidden] brandonsmith. com / about PAGE 12 of 14 Exhibit F

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