Use System z Cross Platform Access to Consolidate and Virtualize Disaster Recovery and z/os Distributed Data Backup Protection (zddb)

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1 Use System z Cross Platform Access to Consolidate and Virtualize Disaster Recovery and z/os Distributed Data Backup Protection (zddb) Thomas J Meehan INNOVATION Data Processing SHARE BOSTON August 5, 2010 Session Number 8019

2 Thomas J Meehan INNOVATION Data Processing August 5, 2010 Session Number 8019 Overview Enterprise data protection is NOT the same as it s always been new technology makes it easier than ever to back up all your data. FDRSOS, from INNOVATION Data Processing, leveraging IBM System Storage DS8700 z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb) for cross platform access, IBM FlashCopy for consistent point-in-time replication and IBM TS7680 ProtecTIER for de-duplication (or similar facilities from any of the other mainframe storage system vendors) is a new way to ensure the resiliency of your distributed business applications. Trademarks and statements IBM, z/os, FICON, DS8000, and FlashCopy are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. FDR, FDRSOS, SOSINSTANT, FDR/UPSTREAM and UPSTREAM/SOS are service marks, trademarks or registered trademarks of Innovation Data Processing Corporation. All other service marks, trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 2

3 Executive Summary There is too much data & it s difficult to adequately protect. There is a New WAVE in Disaster Recovery and Distributed Data Protection. The IBM z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb) announcement is the start of a new era of responsiveness. INNOVATION is delivering a new version of FDRSOS that combines with IBM zddb and FlashCopy. The result is the fastest, least disruptive and most efficient z/os solution for DS8700 disaster recovery and distributed data protection available today! Executive Summary There is too much data & it s difficult to adequately protect. There is a New WAVE in Disaster Recovery and Distributed Data Protection. The IBM z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb) announcement is the start of a new era of responsiveness. INNOVATION is delivering a new version of FDRSOS that combines with IBM zddb and FlashCopy. The result is the fastest, least disruptive and most efficient z/os solution for DS8700 disaster recovery and distributed data protection available today! Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 3

4 The problem there is too much data! Surveys show 81% of respondents state data/storage growth is their biggest challenge, as they attempt to manage multiple distributed Open Systems backup servers that are all trying to move backup data across the same TCP/IP links their organizations depends on for communications... Everyone can agree business information is priceless. However the backups to protect it take to long and are taking longer and longer. Surveys show 81% of respondents state data/storage growth is their biggest data protection challenge from a Symantec Press Release edited by StorageNewsletter.com on Tuesday, July 6th, Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 4

5 Consider this integrated solution Catch the wave System z mainframes can help meet enterprise goals of Consolidation, Virtualization, and a Green Data Center and now there is something new to help z/os mainframe FICON access to DS8700 distributed data can help centralize all data protection and cut backup time. Instant hardware replication can make backup non-disruptive. High capacity VTL and de-duplication appliances can help reduce backup storage requirements. FDRSOS, zddb and FlashCopy are the wave. Catch the new wave in enterprise data protection FDRSOS and DS8700 z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb). System z mainframes can help meet enterprise goals of Consolidation, Virtualization, and a Green Data Center and now there is something new to help z/os mainframe FICON access to DS8700 distributed data can help centralize all data protection and cut backup time. Instant hardware replication can make backup non-disruptive. High capacity VTL and de-duplication appliances can help reduce backup storage. FDRSOS, zddb and FlashCopy are a new way to provide enterprise disaster recovery and distributed data backup protection. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 5

6 How do we improve on this SIMPLE Consolidate distributed data protection to a System z.. moving backup data on high performance FICON. You need to consolidate distributed data protection to a System z and move backup data on high performance FICON channels, reducing the amount of time it takes to protect all that data as well as the amount of storage you use to store the backup. Data protection technologies are continuing to evolve particularly in the System z mainframe environment, for DS8700 customers with a z/os mainframe the solution to this problem is the introduction of the combination of INNOVATION FDRSOS, with IBM z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb) and IBM FlashCopy. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 6

7 What are we talking about? INNOVATION Software & IBM Distributed Data Protection Solutions FDRSOS Cross Platform z/os Disaster Recovery Protection for Distributed Data SOSINSTANT FlashCopy Disaster Recovery Backup Protection for Distributed Data UPSTREAM/SOS z/os Cross Platform File Level Protection for Distributed Data IBM z/os Distributed Data Backup DS8700 Facility to Enable Distributed Data Backup over FICON IBM FlashCopy DS8700 Facility to Make Full Volume Point-in-Time Copies in a Flash What are we talking about? INNOVATION Software & IBM Distributed Data Protection Solutions FDRSOS Cross Platform z/os Disaster Recovery Protection for Distributed Data SOSINSTANT FlashCopy Disaster Recovery Backup Protection for Distributed Data UPSTREAM/SOS z/os Cross Platform File Level Protection for Distributed Data IBM z/os Distributed Data Backup DS8700 Facility Allowing Distributed Data Backup over FICON Channels IBM FlashCopy DS8700 Facility to Make Full Volume Point-in-Time Copies in a Flash Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 7

8 How do you implement this integrated solution? for Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX and Windows data residing on IBM DS8700 enterprise storage IBM zddb is a new way to consolidate mainframe and distributed data protection. move data across FICON instead of TCP/IP networks. extend z/os data protection to distributed servers. INNOVATION FDRSOS is a new way to cut distributed data disaster recovery backup and recovery times. conserve CPU resources. reduce backup storage requirements. extend the value of z/os scheduling, tape management & security. INNOVATION SOSINSTANT is a new way to advance distributed data disaster recovery backup with IBM FlashCopy. A new way to consolidate mainframe and distributed data protection bringing unmatched IBM z/os SysPlex and DS8700 levels of reliability, accessibility, security and performance to Open Systems server platforms. A new way to extend z/os data protection to distributed servers over high performance System z FICON channels. A new way to cut backup times, conserve CPU resources, reduce backup storage requirements and improve recovery time for Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX and Windows data residing on IBM DS8700 enterprise storage. A new way to advance business continuance and disaster recovery backup with IBM FlashCopy. A new way to improve distributed data backup and restore, moving data across high performance FICON channel connections, instead of transmitting data over TCP/IP network connections. A new way to extend the value and reach of existing investments, leveraging existing System z scheduling (CA-Scheduler, IBM TWS/OPC ), tape management (RMM, CA1 ) and security systems (RACF, ACF2, Top Secret) to apply them to distributed platform business resiliency. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 8

9 IBM zddb is a new way to consolidate mainframe and distributed data protection. move data across FICON instead of TCP/IP networks. extend z/os data protection to distributed servers. for Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX and Windows data residing on IBM DS8700 enterprise storage. IBM z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb) An optional (no charge feature on the IBM System Storage DS8700) z/os Distributed Data Backup provides the capability to perform backup and restore of Open Systems data on the IBM System Storage DS8700 over FICON channels. A new way to consolidate mainframe and distributed data protection bringing unmatched IBM z/os SysPlex and DS8700 levels of reliability, accessibility, security and performance to disaster recovery protection for Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX and Windows distributed data residing on IBM DS8700 System Storage. moving data across FICON channels instead of on TCP/IP links. extending z/os data protection to distributed servers. IBM z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb) provides the capability to perform backup of Open Systems data on the IBM System Storage DS8700 over FICON connections. A multi-platform backup solution that can help customers simplify their heterogeneous backup environments by consolidating and managing them through the mainframe. FDRSOS and DS8700 zddb can help you consolidate hundreds of distributed Open Systems backup servers onto one z/os backup server running on System z. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 9

10 INNOVATION FDRSOS is a new way to extend z/os data protection to Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX and Windows data residing on IBM DS8700 enterprise storage cutting distributed data disaster recovery backup and recovery times. conserving CPU resources. reducing backup storage requirements. protecting investments in z/os scheduling, tape management & security systems. DS8700 zddb and FDRSOS can help you consolidate hundreds of distributed Open Systems backup servers onto one z/os backup server running on System z. INNOVATION FDRSOS is a new way to extend z/os data protection to Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX and Windows data residing on IBM DS8700 system storage. cutting backup and improving recovery times. conserving CPU resources. reducing backup storage requirements. protecting investments in z/os tape management & security systems. INNOVATION FDRSOS seamlessly integrates with zddb to provide dual access (FICON and FIBRE) DS8700 Open Systems disk volumes full-volume physical image backup/restore across high-performance System z FICON channels. No other solution has the capability of using high performance System z FICON channels to directly read and write the same DS8700 disk volumes used by the Open Systems business applications themselves. Only FDRSOS and zddb combine to transfer data at high performance FICON megabytes per second versus TCP/IP communication network speeds of megabits per second. FDRSOS offers the advantage of using high-speed TS3500 tape, TS7680 ProtecTIER de-duplication, TS7700 VTL and DS8700 disk, over high-performance System z FICON channels, under the control of z/os auto-operations scheduling, tape management (CA1, RMM ) and data access security (RACF, ACF2, Top Secret ). FDRSOS/zDDB backup/restore of a complete DS8700 logical volume is a data protection practice best suited for the protection of large databases and disaster recovery. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 10

11 Eliminate distributed backup servers with dedicated tape and disk. Reduce congestion by taking distributed backup off TCP/IP networks. Broad Ranging Platform Support includes: Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows. Free up CPU resources moving data on high performance FICON. Easy to use...and simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase backup consistency using FlashCopy. Extend the value of existing System z Tape Management & Security. Empower distributed data backup with System z mainframe RAS. INNOVATION FDRSOS and SOSInstant, running on a System z mainframe under z/os and employing IBM zddb and FlashCopy technology provide the following advantages: Eliminate the need for multiple distributed backup servers with dedicated tape & disk. Broad Ranging Platform Support including Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX and Windows. Free up CPU resources by moving data on high performance FICON channels. Easy-to-use...simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase consistency using FlashCopy. Maximize the value of existing System z mainframe hardware, z/os Tape Management, Scheduling and Security software by extending it to provide distributed data protection. Empower Open Systems distributed data backup with System z mainframe reliability, accessibility and security. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 11

12 Before IBM zddb (z/os Distributed Data Backup) Multiple Open Systems Backup Servers Moving Distributed Data Across TCP/IP Links Separate environments 1 Multiple Open Systems backup servers Data moving across TCP/IP links Separate backup environments for mainframe and distributed data Enterprises today depend on a mix of mainframe and distributed data, increasingly environments that consolidate mainframe and Open Systems platforms are becoming the norm. Yet there are separate backup environments for mainframe and distributed data. Notwithstanding advances in network-oriented data protection technology vast data warehouses that continue to expand, and far-flung internet-based customers exacerbate the problem to the point where skipping backups in order to keep business systems available seems the only choice. Many enterprises find the sheer volume of distributed data is overwhelming TCP/IP communication networks, backup windows and available backup storage; consuming critical processor cycles while tying up processors and peripherals. The conventional answer has been to deploy additional Open Systems backup servers each with its own disk and tape storage. Additionally, Data Protection is not only a question of backup. Business resiliency also depends on reliable rapid restore, but with data moving across TCP/IP links not just backup but recovery as well, is never as rapid as you would like and always has its own degree of uncertainty. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 12

13 After FDRSOS with zddb Moving Distributed Backup Data on FICON Channels 1 No separate Open Systems backup servers Data moving across FICON channels 3 One single backup environments for mainframe and distributed data Now with zddb distributed data volumes have two connections one for general read/write (from distributed servers) and the other for backup read/write (from System z). What the DS8700 did not support previously was the reading and writing of the Fixed Block (open) data via a z/os Host using FICON channel attachment and Fixed Block Architecture (FBA) commands. By implementing the Fixed Block Architecture (FBA) commands, which the DS8000 had discarded years ago, you can now read and write the Fixed Block (open) volumes from the z/os Host. The FDRSOS backup software from INNOVATION that is running on System z issues these resurrected FBA commands to the open volumes on the DS8700 to back them up. This wasn t possible before the DS8700 resurrected the older FBA commands. FDRSOS on Systems z can also take a non-disruptive backup using IBM FlashCopy of Open System volumes and put the backup data to System z attached tape, disk or a ProtecTIER VTL for de-dupe. NOTE: The Fixed Block volumes when attached to the Open Servers (AIX, Solaris, HP-UX, Windows, etc.) read and write the blocks using the SCSI- FCP channel protocol and the SCSI command set. The FBA commands are a different command set than the SCSI command set. System z (z/os) reads and writes blocks using the CKD architecture and command set over FICON channels, which is unique to the mainframe. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 13

14 Eliminate distributed backup servers with dedicated tape and disk. Reduce congestion by taking distributed backup off TCP/IP networks. Broad Ranging Platform Support includes: Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows. Free up CPU resources moving data on high performance FICON. Easy to use...and simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase backup consistency using FlashCopy. Extend the value of existing System z Tape Management & Security. Empower distributed data backup with System z mainframe RAS. Takes Backup Data Off the Network to Shrink the Backup Window Significant reductions in CPU time and increases in data transfer speed shorten the backup window, reduce network congestion and reduce recovery time as FDRSOS, UPSTREAM/SOS (and FDR/UPSTREAM with z/os HyperSockets) can take distributed data backup off congested corporate TCP/IP networks. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 14

15 Understanding how zddb Cross-Platform Access Works DS8700 z/os Distributed Data Backup microcode feature allows z/os to access both mainframe and FBA data. System z Processor Open Systems DS8700 FICON Channel Fibre Channel z/os ECKD DASD CKD Format FBA Format Open System FBA Disk Understanding how zddb Cross-Platform Access Works Modern storage systems separately virtualize logical volumes for both Open Systems and System z mainframe access on internally managed FBA disk, (sometime spoken of though not particularly correctly as SCSI disk). This is because Open Systems and System z mainframe operating systems each use a different disk recording format and command set. The mainframe uses a variable length record block with a data length count, a record key and data fields i.e. count key data (CKD) and extended count key data (ECKD) formats. Open Systems employ a fixed length block architecture (FBA) format. Conventionally neither mainframe nor Open System programs are able to understand the other s format. Consequently Open System processors were traditionally only given access to the Open System fixed block architecture (FBA) format disks and System z processors access to only the mainframe format ECKD disk. A partnering between INNOVATION Data Processing and IBM changes all that, enabling through a unique combination of the z/os Distributed Data Backup microcode feature and specialized software (i.e. FDRSOS), mainframe FICON access to Open Systems format disks in the DS8700. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 15

16 z/os System View DS8700 Storage System DS8700 Physical Disks DS8700 Storage Processor DS8700 Logical Volumes SLV1 SLV2 SLV3 SLV4 z/os System View C0 01C1 01C2 01C3 System z devices are addressed by a z/os DCB - DS8700 Logical Device (i.e.. z/os Physical Device) - ECKD DASD volumes are addressed by a z/os UCB This is an overview for z/os CKD format disks. On the left is the physical disks installed in the DS8700. These may have various capacities and speeds. These physical disks are defined within the DS8700 as logical volumes in the mainframe (CKD) format. Those logical volumes appear to be physical IBM 3390 disk volumes to the System z. Each one assigned a z/os device address in the System z HCD and z/os I/O configuration. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 16

17 Open System View Open System Storage DS8700 Storage System DS8700 Physical Disks DS8700 Storage Processor DS8700 Logical Volumes SLV1 SLV2 SLV3 SLV4 Open Systems View Physical Disks C2T3D0 Hdsk 1 Hdsk 2 Hdsk 3 Mount Point /m01 fslv01 fslv022 fslv03 Logical Volume Groups/Sets Open System devices are addressed by a SCSI/ FibreTarget/ Lun - DS8700 Logical Device - Open System Disk - Logical Volume Manager Volumes This is a similar overview of Open System disks in a DS8700. The DS8700 storage processor makes the physical disks appear to be one or more DS8700 logical volumes. The logical volumes do not have to match the physical disks. For example, a given 73GB physical disk may be make to appear as 7 10GB logical volumes. From the viewpoint of the Open Systems processor, the DS8700 logical volumes are physical disks. Each one has a SCSI (i.e. Fibre channel) address. The Open System server may access each logical volume as a single disk, or may group them into a volume group using Logical Volume Manager or database software. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 17

18 zddb Cross System View Open View DS8700 View z/os View FCP Target/Lun Address Mount Point /m01 fslv01 fslv022 fslv03 C2T3D0S0 Hdsk 1 Hdsk 2 Hdsk 3 SLV1 SLV2 SLV3 SLV C0 01C1 01C2 01C3 System z devices are addressed by a z/os DCB Logical Volumes Groups/Sets Open System Physical Disk Physical Disks Logical Device z/os DASD Volume Cross Platform Access System Storage Same DS8700 Logical Device has two addresses - Target/Lun FCP address for SCSI access - z/os UCB for FICON access The key to understanding zddb is that the DS8700 Distributed Data Backup microcode allows Cross Platform Access. Now with zddb open volumes can have two connections; one for general read/write (from distributed servers) and the other for backup read/write (from System z) The same Open System disk can be assigned two storage systems hardware device addresses. One, a FCP address for Open System access and the other a FICON device address for z/os access. FDRSOS uses the FICON z/os device address. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 18

19 Eliminate distributed backup servers with dedicated tape and disk. Reduce congestion by taking distributed backup off TCP/IP networks. Broad Ranging Platform Support includes: Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows. Free up CPU resources moving data on high performance FICON. Easy to use...and simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase backup consistency using FlashCopy. Extend the value of existing System z Tape Management & Security. Empower distributed data backup with System z mainframe RAS. Broad Ranging Platform Support The FDRSOS, UPSTREAM/SOS and FDR/UPSTREAM family allow centralization of z/os based disaster recovery and distributed data backup protection for a wide range of Open Systems including Linux on System z, (SUSE and Red Hat), AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX and Windows. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 19

20 zddb & FDRSOS works for Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows Windows Distributed Server Intel LINUX Distributed Server SPARC Solaris Distributed Server AIX Distributed Server FC FC SAN SAN Fibre DS8700 Dually Accessible Devices Fibre Linux on System z Distributed Server FICON UPSTREAM/SOS UPSTREAM/SOS Off-network Off-network Backup Backup Solution Solution System z10 BC z/os Data FICON FICON FICON Data Travels on FICON Channels FICON Fibre FC FC SAN SAN DS8700 Staging Devices Tape Tape z/os Tape /VTS Tape FDRSOS A Distributed Data Disaster Recovery Solution Benefit High-Speed System z mainframe distributed data protection. Backup at volume level does not need to read Open System file systems. Data does NOT go across the corporate communications network. Data transfer does not consume TCP/IP CPU resources. Data transfer is FICON channel speed. Considerations Data to be backed up must reside in a storage controller with the crossplatform access a Distributed Data Backup like feature. (Currently that is an IBM DS8700 or an EMC V-Max.) Performance Expectations The data transfer rate depends on physically accessing the source disks. Performance expectations on properly configured FICON connections are in the range of 100 MB/sec per data stream. The FDRSOS aggregate data transfer rate is only limited by the number of Open Systems disks available for concurrent access, the storage controller capacity and FICON channel configuration. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 20

21 Eliminate distributed backup servers with dedicated tape and disk. Reduce congestion by taking distributed backup off TCP/IP networks. Broad Ranging Platform Support includes: Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows. Free up CPU resources moving data on high performance FICON. Easy to use...and simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase backup consistency using FlashCopy. Extend the value of existing System z Tape Management & Security. Empower distributed data backup with System z mainframe RAS. Significant reductions in CPU time and increases in data transfer speed, result as zddb allows FDRSOS and UPSTREAM/SOS to take distributed data backup off the TCP/IP network, and move the backup data on high performance System z FICON channels. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 21

22 What is different with zddb & FDRSOS? A significant reduction in CPU time and much higher performance. TCP/IP FDRSOS Comparison Performance MB/sec CPU Usage Millions of Instructions /GB <50 >100 FDRSOS is more than twice as fast >1400 <100 TCP/IP take more than 14 times as much CPU FDRSOS full volume backup CPU and wall clock elapsed times will vary, depending on the specifics of the System z processor and the tape subsystem in use. Generally however, FDRSOS full volume backup will use fewer that 100 million instructions per mega byte of data. Using IBM TS1130 or ORACLE/STK T10000 tape systems, FDRSOS throughput can be expected in excess of 300 GB/hr per tape drive, while recording the full capacity of the disk. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 22

23 Eliminate distributed backup servers with dedicated tape and disk. Reduce congestion by taking distributed backup off TCP/IP networks. Broad Ranging Platform Support includes: Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows. Free up CPU resources moving data on high performance FICON. Easy to use...and simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase backup consistency using FlashCopy. Extend the value of existing System z Tape Management & Security. Empower distributed data backup with System z mainframe RAS. Easy to use...and simple to automate Though zddb defined disks are not standard z/os volumes FDRSOS and zddb provide most of the same z/os services and commands you are familiar with; i.e. a z/os like VOLSER in the volume label, as well as MOUNT and VARY commands that put the volumes in a pseudo-online status that allows familiar z/os console commands to provide status information just as if they were z/os disk volumes. FDRSOS itself uses standard z/os JCL and simple control statements. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 23

24 Extremely easy to use FDRSOS BACKUP a zddb volume //DUMP EXEC PGM=FDRSOS,REGION=0M //FDRSUMM DD SYSOUT=* //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //TAPEA DD DSN=BACKUP.SC2T3D0(+1),DISP=(,CATLG),UNIT=TAPE //SYSPRINA DD SYSOUT=* //SYSIN DD * DUMP TYPE=FULL MOUNT VOL=C2T3D0,TAPEDD=A NOTE: //TAPEAA DD will create a duplicate copy for vaulting FDRSOS is a full-volume physical backup of the entire Open Systems disk. This is an example of backing up one FDRSOS disk. The TAPEA DD statement defines the backup dataset (The last character A can be any alphanumeric or national character). The matching SYSPRINA will contain messages from the backup task for the backup to TAPEA. Note that you can create a duplicate backup by including a TAPEAA DD statement (the last (A) character repeated twice). On the MOUNT statement, you specify the volume label of the Open Systems disk and the last character of the TAPEx DD statement; i.e. A. This creates a full-volume physical backup, containing every sector of the FBA disk. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 24

25 FDRSOS RESTORE a zddb volume //RESTORE EXEC PGM=FDRSOS,REGION=0M //FDRSUMM DD SYSOUT=* //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //TAPE1 DD DSN=BACKUP.SC2T3D0(0),DISP=OLD //DISK1 DD UNIT=SYSALLDA,VOL=SER=C2T3D0 //SYSIN DD * RESTORE TYPE=FULL FDRSOS restores a full-volume physical image of the entire Open Systems disk. This job restores the backup created in the previous example. This is a physical full-volume restore. Since the directory information is overlaid, the volume must usually be dismounted from the Open System, or the Open System must be brought down and then re-booted. Restoring an Open System volume, by default, the operator will be prompted for permission before beginning the restore. The MOUNT statement can also specify the FDRSOS volume label, and the data set name of the cataloged backup data set in which case the backup data set will be dynamically allocated and there is no need for the DISK DD. MOUNT VOL=C2T3D0,BACKUPDSN=BACKUP.SC2T3D0(0) Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 25

26 How zddb Volumes are configured DS8700 zddb disks are defined as 3390 but are NOT normal z/os volumes. Mark zddb disks as OFFLINE devices, so z/os will not attempt to access them at IPL time. Attempts to vary DS8700 zddb disks online to z/os will result in error messages, however the devices will remain accessible to FDRSOS. In HCD, the z/os options for a zddb Open System device will look similar to this: View Device Parameter / Feature Definition Row 1 of 6 Device number.. : 01E0 Device type... : 3390 Parameter/ Value Req. Description Feature OFFLINE Yes Device considered online or offline at IPL DYNAMIC Yes Device supports dynamic configuration LOCANY Yes UCB can reside in 31 bit storage ALTCTRL No Separate physical control unit path SHARED Yes Device shared with other systems This is an example of the device entry in HCD for a zddb disk that FDRSOS will access. Notice that it is simply defined as a normal 3390 with OFFLINE YES. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 26

27 Give zddb volumes a z/os VOLSER //LABEL EXEC PGM=FDRSOS,REGION=0M //STEPLIB DD DISP=SHR,DSN=fdrsos.loadlib //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSUDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //SYSIN DD * LABEL TYPE=SOS MOUNT UNIT=01E0,SETVOL=41HD07 MOUNT UNIT=01E1,SETVOL=32HD10 * * * * * * * MOUNT UNIT=01EA,SETVOL=C2T3D0 zddb disks are labeled by FDRSOS with a z/os-style VOLSER (6 alphanumeric characters). This is, just as with a z/os volume a one time operation. zddb stores the VOLSER label and other FDRSOS information in a section of the logical volume reserved for FDRSOS use (not part of the conventionally accessible SCSI partition). The FDRSOS LABEL function also stores the label in the z/os UCB so they can be easily accessed using the simple z/os JCL you saw earlier. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 27

28 Verify the zddb disk z/os VOLSER Issue a z/os DEVSERV PATHS command against the zddb device addresses: DS P,21e0,16 IEE459I DEVSERV PATHS 685 UNIT DTYPE M CNT VOLSER CHPID=PATH STATUS RTYPE SSID CFW TC DFW PIN DC-STATE CCA DDC 021E0,3390,F,000,E#21E0,18=X 17=X 021E1,3390,F,000,,18=X 17=X 021E2,3390,F,000,E#21E2,18=X 17=X 021E3,3390,F,000,E#21E3,18=X 17=X 021E4,3390,F,000,E#21E4,18=X 17=X 021EB,3390,F,000,E#21EB,18=X 17=X 021EC,3390,F,000,E#21EC,18=X 17=X 021ED,3390,F,000,E#21ED,18=X 17=X 021EE,3390,F,000,,18=X 17=X 021EF,3390,F,000,,18=X 17=X ************ SYMBOL DEFINITIONS ****************** F = OFFLINE X = INDETERMINATE FAILING UNIT You typically just initialize (LABEL) a conventional z/os disk and vary it online. However in advance of attempting to use a zddb device there is a simple way to ensure there is no problem accessing them. After you add the zddb disks to the active configuration, you can verify that you have access to them. Use the console DS PATHS command, before you attempt to LABEL them (or after), to verify that the zddb disks are defined, and that they have at least one valid path. Here is an example of a DS PATHS command after a LABEL of only some of the disks. This is one way you can identify the zddb/fdrsos disks are accessible. Note you can see the VOLSER is filled in, on those that were labeled, even though the disks remain offline (F) and seem inaccessible. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 28

29 Vary the zddb volume ONLINE * FDRSOS VARYON output: FDR001 FDRSOS VER. 5.4/74P - INNOVATION DATA PROCESSING DATE= FDR303 CARD IMAGE -- VARYON TYPE=SOS,PRINT=STATUS FDR303 CARD IMAGE -- MOUNT UNIT=220* FDR213 FDRSOS PSEUDO MOUNTED PATH=2204 VOL=E# IBM-NUMBER=X'FF11-115F' FDR216 STATUS OF SOS SCSI VOLUME UNIT=2204 VOL=E# IBM-NUMBER=X'FF11-115F' FDR216 -UNIT=2204 IS A LINUX EXT2 VOLUME WITH UUID-->82A23E7A-5C33-4EA NO NAME FDR216 - UNIT= ,432 MB SIZE 777 MB FREE 4096 BLKSIZE FDR213 FDRSOS PSEUDO MOUNTED PATH=2201 VOL=E# IBM-NUMBER=X'FF11-115C FDR216 STATUS OF SOS SCSI VOLUME UNIT=2201 VOL=E# IBM-NUMBER=X'FF11-115C' FDR216 -UNIT=2201 IS A LINUX EXT2 VOLUME WITH UUID-->7CD9AE45-E9A6-41DE-BEDB-AE NO NAME FDR216 - UNIT= ,432 MB SIZE 777 MB FREE 4096 BLKSIZE The FDRSOS VOLSER in the UCB of a zddb disk will go away after an IPL. You must run an FDRSOS VARYON job after an IPL, to restore it. A best practice is to include the FDRSOS VARYON command in the system IPL procedure so that after any IPL all the zddb disks are immediately available to FDRSOS. On the MOUNT statement, you can specify prefixes or the full device addresses of the zddb disks the system is to MOUNT. On most FDRSOS command you can also include the operand PRINT=STATUS or PRINT=(STATUS,DIR) as shown here. STATUS causes FDRSOS to try to identify the format of the zddb disk. FDRSOS can identify most disk formats. The example above shows the disk is a Linux format. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 29

30 Run an FDRSOS Backup/Restore of a zddb volume and check the Stats //DUMP EXEC PGM=FDRSOS,REGION=0M //TAPEA DD DSN=BACKUP.SC2T3D0(+1),DISP=(,CATLG),UNIT=TAPE //TAPEAA DD will create a duplicate copy for vaulting //SYSPRINA DD SYSOUT=* for the status report DUMP TYPE=FULL,PRINT=STATUS MOUNT VOL=C2T3D0,TAPEDD=A FDR216 UNIT=01EA IS A SUN SOLARIS VOLUME WITH VOL NAME OF NONAME WITH A LABEL OF IBM-DS cyl 8860 alt2 WITH A MOUNT POINT OF /m01 FDR122 OPERATION STATISTICS FOR SOS VOLUME...C2T3D0 BYTES ON VOLUME...4,355,850,240 * * * * * BYTES ON BACKUP...4,364,783,536 * * * * * CPU TIME (SECONDS) ELAPSED TIME (MINUTES) BACKUP TIME(EXCLUDING MOUNTS) BACKUP COPY 1 ON TAPE DSN=BACKUP.SC2T3D0.C1 VOL= BACKUP COPY 2 ON TAPE DSN=BACKUP.SC2T3D0.C2 VOL= FDR002 FDR DUMP SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED VOL=C2T3D0 FDRSOS always prints a block of statistics for any backup or restore. This abbreviated example shows the volume label, the size of the disk in bytes, the number of bytes on the backup tape (slightly larger because of control information), CPU time used by the backup, the elapsed time of the backup, and the elapsed time after subtracting time spent waiting for tape mounts. The data set name and volume serials of the backup data set are shown (both copies if requested). Restore statistics are similar. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 30

31 Eliminate distributed backup servers with dedicated tape and disk. Reduce congestion by taking distributed backup off TCP/IP networks. Broad Ranging Platform Support includes: Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows. Free up CPU resources moving data on high performance FICON. Easy to use...and simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase backup consistency using FlashCopy. Extend the value of existing System z Tape Management & Security. Empower distributed data backup with System z mainframe RAS. Non-Disruptive Consistent Disaster Recovery Backup Protection SOSINSTANT integration with IBM zddb, FlashCopy and FlashCopy Consistency Groups enables backup operations to provide consistent FlashCopy disaster recovery protection even as fully functional business application systems continue using distributed data without interruption. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 31

32 BreakTHROUGH Technology IBM zddb and FlashCopy FDRSOS and SOSINSTANT Non-Disruptive Consistent Multi-volume Disaster Recovery Backup Protection for Distributed Data System z Processor Open Systems FlashCopy DS8700 IBM FlashCopy technology brings a dramatic change to disaster recovery backup protection; i.e. an almost instant FlashCopy followed by a consistent non-disruptive backup. Even the fastest conventional backup pales in comparison with the promise of continuous 24x7x365 availability that comes with the introduction of Consistency Group FlashCopy disaster recovery backup protection. The benefits that can be derived when an instant point-in-time hardware copy across multiple disk volumes is used in conjunction with nondisruptive backup software are universal and consistent across all operating system platforms. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 32

33 FlashCopy Disaster Recovery Backup Protection for Distributed Data Benefits of zddb, FDRSOS and FlashCopy SOSInstant Non-Disruptive Distributed Data Disaster Recovery Protection Take disaster recovery backups without long application downtime. Eliminate unacceptable recovery time with rapid recovery from disk. Simple uses a common z/os interface. Fast hardware does a quick copy to a target disk. Non-Disruptive backup the target disk. z10 Host zddb Source online to distributed application FDRSOS FlashCopy FDRSOS z/os I/O (FDRSOS) Online (Target) FlashCopy Volume Replication FDRSOS FlashCopy Target offline to application VIRTUAL SOSINSTANT Reduces Distributed Data Replication Complexity FDRINSTANT simplifies distributed data point-in-time replication by providing a common interface. The FlashCopy process is fast DS8700 hardware does a quick copy. The FDRSOS backup of the target that follows is Non- Disruptive. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 33

34 SOSINSTANT Consistent Multi-volume Replication SOSINSTANT can create multiple point-in-time backups in parallel. Multi-volume point-in-time replication uses FlashCopy Consistency Groups Stops I/O to all volumes in the FlashCopy Consistency Group [queue full] Creates crash consistent copies of multiple volumes at a single point-in-time. FDRSOS defines a FlashCopy Consistency Group z10 Host SOSINSTANT FlashCopy E#21E0 Application Source E#21EB Application Source E#21EC Application Source FDRSOS Backup z/os I/O (Target (Target) (Target) 21E1 21E2 21E3 FDRSOS FlashCopy Targets offline to application Consistency Group FlashCopy replicates multiple disks in parallel at a single point-in-time, ensuring the I/O integrity and data consistency of the group, by preventing applications from issuing dependent writes during the FlashCopy process. SOSINSTANT employs FlashCopy Consistency Group operations to create point-in-time disk backups of databases without quiescing applications which typically employ the journaling or logging features that support recovery from a crash consistent backup. SOSINSTANT consistent operations also significantly reduce the overall instant run time by creating the FlashCopy replicas of multiple volumes in a parallel process, instead of a serial volume by volume FlashCopy. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 34

35 SOSINSTANT FlashCopy and BACKUP of a zddb Consistency Group //FLASH EXEC PGM=FDRSOS,REGION=0K CONFCOPY TYPE=SOS MOUNT VOL=E#21EA,FLASHUNIT=21E1 MOUNT VOL=E#21EB,FLASHUNIT=21E2 MOUNT VOL=E#21EC,FLASHUNIT=21E3 /* //DUMP EXEC PGM=FDRSOS,REGION=0M //FDRSUMM DD SYSOUT=* //TAPEA DD DSN=BACKUP.AE#21EA(+1),DISP=(,CATLG),UNIT=TAPE //TAPEB DD DSN=BACKUP.AE#21EB(+1),DISP=(,CATLG),UNIT=TAPE //TAPEC DD DSN=BACKUP.AE#21EC(+1),DISP=(,CATLG),UNIT=TAPE //SYSPRINA DD SYSOUT=* (includes a SYSPRINx for B and C) //SYSIN DD * DUMP TYPE=FULL,FCOPY=(USE,REL),MAXTASKS=3 MOUNT VOL=E#21EA,TAPEDD=A MOUNT VOL=E#21EB,TAPEDD=B MOUNT VOL=E#21EC,TAPEDD=C Consistent FlashCopy of a group of zddb volumes. Using SOSINSTANT with FlashCopy, you would divide an existing FDRSOS volume backup into two steps (they may be in one job or two). The first SOSINSTANT step will capture all the point-in-time images of the selected source volumes using FDRSOS FCOPY or CONFCOPY. This will take only a few seconds depending on the number of volumes. MOUNT statements in the first step, specify the VOLSER of the active business system zddb disks and the z/os UCB device address of an associated zddb target. The second FDRSOS step non-disruptively creates the backup tapes, reading the point-in-time target images instead of the active business system disks. FCOPY=USE tells FDRSOS to read the FlashCopy of the source created by the SOSINSTANT step. FDRSOS remembers the device address of the target device most recently used as a FlashCopy of a source volume. Consequently MOUNT statements in the second step, simply specify the VOLSER of the active business system zddb disks and the TAPE DD of where to write the backup. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 35

36 Eliminate distributed backup servers with dedicated tape and disk. Reduce congestion by taking distributed backup off TCP/IP networks. Broad Ranging Platform Support includes: Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows. Free up CPU resources moving data on high performance FICON. Easy to use...and simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase backup consistency using FlashCopy. Extend the value of existing System z Tape Management & Security. Empower distributed data backup with System z mainframe RAS. Extend the value of existing z/os Tape Management & Security. Maximize the value of existing System z mainframe hardware, z/os Tape Management, Scheduling and Security software by extending it to provide distributed data protection. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 36

37 UPSTREAM/SOS - Extends z/os Cross Platform Distributed Data Protection to File Level z/os Cross Platform Incremental Backup and File Level Distributed Data Protection for AIX, Linux, UNIX, Windows & Linux on System z. All backup data travels on FICON channels. Only control data travels on the TCP/IP network. zddb also extends FDR/UPSTREAM File Transfer. UPSTREAM/SOS Data Flow, Incremental and File backup FDRUpstream/S O S D ata Flo w, File In crem ene ntal l B acku ps c lie n t clients F C P F ib r e S A N IP C o m m a n d F lo w D a ta F lo w FICON EM C Transfer D evice IBM z10 class FICON FICON Tape Drives UPSTREAM/SOS employs zddb cross platform data access to extend z/os distributed data protection to incremental back up and file level recovery for AIX, Linux, UNIX, Windows and Linux on System z, without putting backup data on the communications network. Data travels between an FDR/UPSTREAM Client running on the Open Systems platform and the mainframe UPSTREAM/SOS z/os Backup Server via a zddb local backup volume (aka. LBV, transfer disk or transfer volume) over high-performance System z FICON Channels Benefits Same as FDRSOS plus: Incremental backup of only changed data files. Ideal for online hot backup of large database warehouses. Reductions in backup and recovery time. File level backup and recovery. Conservation of tape/disk backup storage space. zddb and UPSTREAM/SOS also enables the FDR/UPSTREAM File Transfer Facility with off-network capability. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 37

38 Apply Mainframe Resources to Distributed Data Disaster Protection Using System z Backup Storage IBM TS1130 or ORACLE/STK T10K tape. IBM TS3500 or ORACLE/STK SL8500 Tape Library. IBM TS7700, ORACLE/STK VSM or EMC DLm. IBM TS7680 ProtecTIER or EMC DD880 de-duplication. EMC, HDS, IBM and ORACLE/STK disk. Under the control of z/os Auto-ops scheduling (CA-Scheduler, IBM TWS/OPC ) Tape management (CA1, RMM, TLMS ) Data access security (RACF, ACF2, Top Secret ) Extend the value of existing Systems z resources z/os cross platform data protection for distributed data extends the value of existing System z Backup Storage. IBM TS1130 or ORACLE/STK T10K tape. IBM TS3500 or ORACLE/STK SL8500 Tape Library. IBM TS7700, ORACLE/STK VSM or EMC DLm. IBM TS7680 ProtecTIER or DD880 de-duplication. EMC, HDS, IBM and ORACLE/STK disk. Under the control of z/os software: Auto-ops scheduling (CA-Scheduler, IBM TWS/OPC ) Tape management (CA1, RMM, TLMS ) Data access security (RACF, ACF2, Top Secret ) Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 38

39 De-Duplication reduces backup storage requirements and improves media utilization De-Duplication is a natural complement to z/os Distributed Data Protection. Ratio to 1 Saved Stored 3 67% 33% 12 92% 8% 16 94% 6% Customer Average 20 95% 5% 25 96% 4% 50 98% 2% INNOVATION is working in collaboration with IBM and EMC to make mainframe ProtecTIER TS7680 and EMC/Data Domain DLm/DD VTL de-duplication appliances look their very best, when used in conjunction with INNOVATION Distributed Data Protection (FDRSOS) and Business Continuance (SOSINSTANT) Solutions. De-duplication validation testing and customer experience shows an average de-duplication ratio for FDRSOS distributed data backup in the 20:1 range, similar to what is achieves on FDR mainframe data. Your results may vary, but if only 4% of your data changes between backups you can expect to see a 25 to 1 reduction in backup storage, because you will backup and store just that 4% of the data that is actually changing. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 39

40 Eliminate distributed backup servers with dedicated tape and disk. Reduce congestion by taking distributed backup off TCP/IP networks. Broad Ranging Platform Support includes: Linux on System z, AIX, Linux x86-64, NetWare, OES2, UNIX & Windows. Free up CPU resources moving data on high performance FICON. Easy to use...and simple to automate. Minimize disruption and increase backup consistency using FlashCopy. Extend the value of existing System z Tape Management & Security. Empower distributed data backup with System z mainframe RAS. A new way to bring the unmatched levels of IBM z/os SysPlex and DS8700 reliability, accessibility, security and performance to disaster recovery and distributed data backup protection. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 40

41 What others are seeing High Performance (MB/Sec) and High Efficiency (MIPS/MB). Backup 16GB / 65,536 Files TCP/IP limited by 100 m/bit connection FDRSOS Disaster Recovery Backup UPS/SOS Incremental / File Level Distributed Data Protection MB Calc MB/Sec Calc CPU MIP/MB Task Only Mainframe CPU Seconds Elapsed Time 16, , , Testing results conducted by INNOVATION and IBM demonstrate TCP/IP network backup uses many time more CPU time than SOS. FDRSOS using about 120 million instructions per GB of Backup UPS/SOS using about 360 million instructions per GB of Backup TCP/IP using about 1250 million instructions per GB of Backup Mileage may vary but still compare 120 to 1200 (10 times as much) Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 41

42 What others are saying IBM This multi-platform backup solution can help clients simplify their heterogeneous backup environments by consolidating and managing them through the mainframe. Customers This technology will allow users to consolidate and replace hundreds of distributed Open Systems backup servers, their tapes and their associated peripheral storage with FDRSOS running on a System z mainframe utilizing existing z/os Tape Management and Security Systems. Consultants Having all of a company s backup and archive data managed within a single environment offers compelling advantages. IBM According to Allen Marin, IBM Enterprise Disk Marketing spokesman, The z/os Distributed Data Backup feature provides the capability to perform backup of Open Systems data on the IBM System Storage DS8700 over high performance FICON connections. This multi-platform backup solution can help clients simplify their heterogeneous backup environments by consolidating and managing them through the mainframe. Customers I m very familiar with the FDRSOS technology, says an executive, who is responsible for strategic decisions concerning storage at an extremely large international financial and banking institution. There is no doubt this technology will allow users to consolidate and replace hundreds of distributed Open Systems backup servers, their tapes and their associated peripheral storage with FDRSOS running on a System z mainframe utilizing existing z/os Tape Management and Security Systems. Consultants Phil Payne Sievers Consulting, providing the tools to enable platform independence. Open Systems platforms sometimes have very weak or even no provisions for properly protecting corporate data. Having all of a company s backup and archive data managed within a single environment offers compelling advantages. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 42

43 Your Take Away There is too much data IBM & INNOVATION are joining forces to bring you the next wave in distributed data protection, FDRSOS and DS8700 z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb). FDRSOS and zddb can help you consolidate hundreds of distributed Open Systems backup servers onto one z/os backup server running on System z. FDRSOS with zddb and FlashCopy lets you keep critical and revenue-generating applications online without compromising information security. The take away you should remember There is too much data IBM & INNOVATION are joining forces to bring you the next wave in distributed data protection, FDRSOS and DS8700 z/os Distributed Data Backup (zddb). FDRSOS and zddb can help you consolidate hundreds of distributed Open Systems backup servers onto one z/os backup server running on System z. SOSINSTANT and FlashCopy let you keep critical, revenue generating applications online without compromising data integrity. Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 43

44 Request your FREE No-Obligation Trial INNOVATION offers FREE No-Obligation Trials for all its products. Request a FREE Trial now or a FREE Concepts and Facilities Guide. Contact INNOVATION now for your FREE Trial Call: [email protected] Visit: Copyright 2010 INNOVATION Data Processing. All rights reserved. 44