Table of Contents FEE SCHEDULE Section 1: Introduction. Section 4: Residential Fees for Inspection Services

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1 FEE SCHEDULE 2013 Table of Contents Section 1: Introduction Provincial Electrical Contractor Licensing... 3 How to arrange for an Electrical Inspection... 3 Section 2: General Application Guidelines 2.1 Payment Guidelines Minimum Fee Miscellaneous Fees Miscellaneous Letters Working Without an Application for Inspection Rounding up of Amounts Late Payment Refunds Taxes Authorized Contractor Program Inspection Working Hours Non-Sufficient Funds Application Expiry and Renewal Residential Industrial/Commercial/Institutional/ Agricultural Pricing Complex Jobs Travel Costs Record Searches and Freedom of Information Requests Contractor Rates Non-Contractor Rates Number of Visits... 6 Section 3: General Inspections 3.1 Apartments (buildings with 5 or more dwelling units) Multi-Unit Residential Buildings (buildings with 4 or fewer dwelling units) Single Family Dwellings (detached, semi-detached, or townhouse) Mobile Homes Other Facilities (rooming houses, hospital, nursing home, hotel, factory, etc.) Reconnecting Service as a result of Grow Op, Meth Lab, other Clandestine Laboratory, or for Wiring Altered Fire Marshal / Electrical Inspection Order Hazard Investigations Non-mandated Services... 7 Section 4: Residential Fees for Inspection Services 4.1 New Structures Residential Units Separate Living Quarters in a New House Mobile Homes Detached Outbuildings and Structures Apartment Buildings and Retirement/Nursing Homes Stacked-Type Houses Additions or Alterations to Existing Structures Renovations of Residential Units Renovations of Apartment Buildings, Retirement / Nursing Homes and Multi-Unit... 9 Residential Buildings (with common entrance) that consist of greater than 4 units Sub-Metering Conversions/Retrofit Devices Consumer Service New Service (to an existing structure), Service Change, Panel Change and Service Repairs Ganged Meterbase Work Only Miscellaneous Equipment Furnaces, Hot Water Heaters, A/C, Battery Chargers, Heat Pumps, Heat Recovery Ventilators, In-floor Heating Systems, Submersible Pumps, Steam Showers, Saunas, Whirlpool/Hydromassage/Jacuzzi Bathtubs, Hard-Wired Appliances, Yard Lights, Elevators, and Power Optimizers Generators, Geothermal, Electric Vehicle Chargers, and related equipment/devices Pools Above Ground Pools, Hot Tubs, Spas, Pool Bonding only, Pool Equipment only Inground/Indoor Pools, Splash Pads Electrical Safety Authority Fee Schedule 2013 Page 1 of 26

2 Section 5: Industrial / Commercial / Institutional and Agricultural Fees for Inspection Services 5.1 Consumer Service High Voltage Permanent/Temporary (greater than 750 Volts) Underground Connection from LDC Overhead Connection from LDC High Voltage Equipment High Voltage Primary Lines Replacement/Relocation of HV Components.12 Renewable Energy Temporary Wiring High Voltage Substation Maintenance Low Voltage Consumer Service (<= 750 Volts) Metering Equipment (donuts /check meters/ remote metering) installed on existing equipment Bus Shelters and Cable TV Services Low Voltage Consumer Service Routine Preventive Maintenance Work Central Metering Service Permanent Pole Service Portable - added to an existing school site Construction Trailer Temporary Services Temporary Service (Single Phase) Temporary Service (Three Phase) Multiple Subdivision Temporary Service Temporary Wiring Outlets and Other Devices in Classified and Non- Classified Areas Power Outlets Trailer Park or Dock Pedestals New Construction Fire Alarm Systems Heat Trace Cable Retrofit Devices Service Distribution Equipment- Distribution Panels, Splitters, Switchboards, Subs off the Main Service (feeders) non-metered (<= 750 Volts) Low Voltage Secondary Lines Overhead Lines Underground Secondary Lines - Trench, Directional Boring, Slab or Deck Wiring Low Voltage ICIA Miscellaneous Equipment <= 750 Volts Fuel Dispensing Devices Billboards / Signs / Outline Lighting Billboards Self-Contained Signs Signs with Remote Ballasts Outline Lighting with Remote Ballasts Trolley, Bus Ducts, and Cable Trays Miscellaneous Equipment and Spray Booths Field Assembled or Field Wired Factory Assembled and Not Field Wired Factory Assembled and Field Wired Trade Shows Theatres, Theatrical Productions, Traveling Shows, Film Locations, Commercial Shoots and Special Events Theatres, Theatrical Productions, Traveling Shows, Film Locations (including Television and Video Shoots) Commercial Shoots Special Events Permission to Show Unapproved Equipment and Permission to Energize Unapproved Equipment Permission to Show Unapproved Equipment Permission to Energize Unapproved Equipment Carnivals Section 6: Street Lighting, Traffic Signals, and Roadway Systems 6.1 Street Lighting Traffic Signal System Roadway System Maintenance Program Section 7: Renewable Energy 7.1 Wind Turbine Systems Solar Photovoltaic Systems Section 8: Plan Review Definitions Index Electrical Safety Authority Page 2 of 26

3 Section 1: Introduction This Schedule provides information on how to apply for an electrical inspection and determine the associated fees. The Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) is the only company with the authority under provincial legislation to perform electrical inspection services in Ontario. To protect the public, electrical inspections are required by provincial legislation (Ontario Electrical Safety Code - OESC) for any electrical installation performed by an electrical contractor or other person in Ontario. Provincial Electrical Contractor Licensing Part VIII of the Electricity Act requires that you hold an electrical contractor licence issued by the Electrical Contractor Registration Agency of the Electrical Safety Authority (ECRA/ESA) in order to operate an electrical contracting business in the Province of Ontario. In order to submit an Application for Inspection as required by the OESC, you will be required to hold the appropriate ECRA/ESA Licence unless you fall within an exemption as listed in Section 2 of the regulation. For more information on Contractor Licensing requirements, visit our website or contact our Harm Reduction Services centre at A copy of the OESC or the Electrical Inspection Fee Schedule can be obtained by calling Orderline at or in Toronto at or online at How to arrange for an Electrical Inspection: 1. Visit ESA s website at to obtain an Application for Inspection form; or contact our Harm Reduction Services centre at ESA- SAFE ( ) to speak with a customer service representative. 2. Completed Applications for Inspection can be submitted to the Harm Reduction Services centre by: Fax: esa.cambridge@electricalsafety.on.ca Mail: Electrical Safety Authority Harm Reduction Services 400 Sheldon Dr, Unit 1 Cambridge ON N1T 2H9 3. Ensure your ESA account number is on all applications. Call ESA-SAFE ( ) if you would like to set up an ESA account. ESA offers an Online service for account customers to file Applications for Inspection electronically, check the status of notifications, and re-schedule ACP-eligible notifications. Refer to ESA s website at for more information or contact our Harm Reduction Services centre at ESA-SAFE ( ) to create a profile to access and use the online system. Note: The Application and fee estimate may require adjustments to ensure the complete installation and number of electrical devices are reflected and inspected. Additional cost recovery fees may apply. For information regarding plan reviews, visit the ESA website at or contact our Plan Review Department and/or forward your request by: Phone: (refer to the instructions for submitting plans on ESA s website) Mail: Plan Review Department 400 Sheldon Dr, Unit 5 Cambridge ON N1T 2H9 ESA offers a Continuous Safety Services (CSS) Program to help customers in their efforts to provide electrically safe workplaces. For further information, call ESA offers a number of services for Mines and Mining Plants to assist mining operations in meeting the specific electrical requirements mandated by Provincial Regulation. For additional information please contact our Mining Services Group by: Phone: esaminingservices@electricalsafety.on.ca Website: Electrical Safety Authority Page 3 of 26

4 Section 2: General Application Guidelines 2.1 Payment Guidelines ESA fees are due and payable when an Application for Inspection is submitted. If a charge account has been set up, payment is due 30 days from the statement date. 2.2 Minimum Fee The minimum fee for an Application for Inspection of any wiring installation is $75. Fees marked with an * are subject to the minimum fee if the total fee for the Application for Inspection is less than $ Miscellaneous Fees The fee for any mandated ESA service that is not outlined in this schedule is $139 per hour or fraction thereof. For any additional site visits, the fee is $139 per hour or fraction thereof. In addition to any applicable fees, a cost recovery fee of $139 per hour or fraction thereof may be charged for: Adding additional work items/shortages $139 Consultation fee (site visit) - beyond normal assistance $139 Preparing an application on behalf of applicant - beyond normal assistance $139 Re-instating a deferred customer account $139 Emergency calls requiring same day inspection during regular business hours $139 Fire Investigation, Accident and Product Incident reports A separate visit to inspect corrected defects $69 A separate visit to re-inspect uncorrected defects $139 If a customer requests an inspection but is not ready when the inspector arrives $139 Reconnecting service after fire, flood, lightning strike, explosion (2 hour minimum) $278 Processing defects after the specified correction time has expired $137 Difficult access due to security processes at location $139 Issuing D4 and D5 disconnection letters $139 Other services as determined by the inspector 2.4 Miscellaneous Letters The fee is $74 for letters such as Fire Alarm, Occupancy and Fuel Safety Compliance. 2.5 Working Without an Application for Inspection If an application is not filed within 48 hours from commencing work then applicable inspection fees and applicable cost recovery fees will be charged. 2.6 Rounding up of Amounts If a fee varies according to the number of hours spent performing a service, the actual time shall be rounded up to the nearest hour in calculating the fee. If a fee varies according to the number of multiples of a stated number of items or units, the actual number shall be rounded up to the next multiple in calculating the fee. 2.7 Late Payment Payments received after due dates are subject to a late payment charge of 1.5 % per month calculated and applied monthly. 2.8 Refunds Fees paid shall be refunded under the following situations: More than one Application for Inspection accompanied by payment is submitted for the same inspection; or Where the payment made exceeds the applicable fee (only the amount by which the payment made exceeds the applicable fee is refundable) Electrical Safety Authority Page 4 of 26

5 A refund-processing fee of $26 will be charged and withheld from any refund payable. 2.9 Taxes Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) will be applied in accordance with Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) rules and regulations. HST is applicable to the Federal Government, Governments of HST participating provinces, and Municipalities. The following HST rules apply to Registered Indians, Indian bands, or unincorporated band-empowered entities: Services provided entirely on a reserve are not subject to HST Services provided off the reserve are subject to the 5% federal portion only Proof of Registration under the Indian Act or Certificate of Indian Status Card must be provided before application of HST exemptions 2.10 Authorized Contractor Program Certain fees in this schedule will be reduced for contractors who are registered to participate in the Authorized Contractor Program. For details about the Authorized Contractor Program (ACP) and participation requirements, call or visit our website at Inspection Working Hours Electrical inspections are performed during normal working hours Monday to Friday (excluding statutory holidays). When an inspection visit requires an extension of the normal hours, the following fee applies in addition to the fee payable for the service: $199 per hour or fraction thereof For a scheduled inspection involving a visit outside normal working hours the following fee applies in addition to the fee payable for the inspection service: $199 per hour or fraction thereof (minimum of 2 hours) up to a maximum of $597 (for the first 4 hours) plus $149 per hour or fraction thereof after that Scheduled overtime inspections require a minimum of 2 business days notice For an inspection involving a visit during normal working hours but on a day when the inspector is not in the area (emergency or same-day inspection), the following fee applies in addition to the fee payable for the service: $139 per hour or fraction thereof For an unscheduled inspection involving a visit outside normal working hours the following fee applies in addition to the fee payable for the inspection service: $597 for the first 4 hours plus $149 per hour or fraction thereof The after-hours telephone consultation fee (for non- ACP contractors only) is $78 per call where a service connection authorization is required. Note: ESA requires the customer to cancel a scheduled overtime call by 12:00pm (noon) the previous business day or a fee of $139 will be charged Mondays to Fridays, and a fee of $278 will be charged for Saturdays, Sundays and Statutory Holidays Non-Sufficient Funds A fee of $43 will apply for processing a NSF cheque Application Expiry and Renewal Residential (1) A Residential Application for Inspection expires after 12 months. It will be renewed after one year provided a minimum of one inspection request has been made (i.e. rough-in, service, trench, etc.). If expired without an inspection, the inspection fees will be credited back less a refund processing fee. When resubmitted, full inspection fees will apply to the new application. Electrical Safety Authority Page 5 of 26

6 (2) If the work on a Residential Application for Inspection is not completed within one year after submission (and at least one inspection has occurred at the site), a renewal fee of $114 will be applied for non-contractors. The fee for ACP contractors will be $26 and the fee for contractors will be $78. Automatic annual renewals will continue to be applied until the application is completed Industrial / Commercial / Institutional and Agricultural If the work on an Industrial/Commercial/Institutional or Agricultural Application for Inspection is not completed within one year after submission, an annual renewal fee of $114 will be charged. The renewal fee will only apply for applications where the total inspection fees are less than or equal to $1,000. Automatic annual renewals will continue to be applied until the application is completed Pricing Complex Jobs For jobs where the method of calculating fees by this schedule is complex, an alternative method of fee calculation may be used with the agreement of the ESA and the customer Travel Costs The following basic principles shall be used in determining travel costs: Existing fees include travel provision for inspector s normal route, normal schedule and for normal accessibility For travel beyond the normal route, outside of the normal schedule or involving non-normal accessibility, an additional charge is required to recover full travel costs. Each region has defined routes or areas for which travel charges may be applied. These are applied consistently to Applications for Inspection in that area. Full travel cost includes: - Out-of-pocket expenses for transportation equipment or services - (e.g. rental fees, tickets); - A 10% cost recovery fee for out-of pocket transportation if the customer requests ESA to make travel arrangements; and - $139 per hour or fraction thereof spent by the inspector 2.16 Record Searches and Freedom of Information Requests The fee for these services is $62 including HST Contractor Rates In order to qualify for contractor rates for the purpose of the fee schedule: An electrical contractor or electrical contracting business must have an account with ESA and hold a valid ECRA/ESA Contractor Licence as required by Part VIII of the Electricity Act Where a contractor or business is exempt from Part VIII of the Electricity Act, the individual performing the work must hold a valid Certificate of Qualification (C of Q) as defined by the Trades Qualification and Apprenticeship Act (TQAA) or the Apprenticeship and Certification Act (ACA), the individual or business must have public liability and property damage insurance coverage of at least $2,000,000 and must have an account with ESA Application for Inspection with contractor rates can only be submitted for those electrical installations that the contractor or business is qualified to undertake as determined by their trade qualifications Non-Contractor Rates If those undertaking electrical work do not meet either of the conditions stated in Section 2.17 above, then Non-Contractor rates will apply. Non-contractor rates may differ from the contractor rates and are designated throughout the Fee Schedule as NC or as otherwise noted Number of Visits If the total fee for an Application for Inspection is less than or equal to $278, up to 2 inspection visits will be performed unless otherwise noted. Additional fees may apply for any additional visits. Electrical Safety Authority Page 6 of 26

7 Section 3: General Inspections These are visual inspections of the electrical wiring and/or devices that are accessible at the time of the inspection, and include general inspections for reconnection of service, resale of property, insurance purposes or the RRAP program. Inspection of repairs to remedy defects found requires a separate Application for Inspection to be submitted and the payment of the applicable fees. 3.1 Apartments (buildings with 5 or more dwelling units) The fee for general inspection of apartments is $117 per unit for each of the first four units, plus $15 for each additional unit. 3.2 Multi-Unit Residential Buildings (buildings with 4 or fewer dwelling units) The minimum fee for general inspection of units in a multi-unit residential building is $137 per unit. This fee applies to units of a duplex, triplex, or quadruplex, stacked house, and one unit of a single family dwelling containing an accessory apartment. (i.e. lodging licences, tenant insurance in the accessory apt only, to reconnect power in just the accessory apt if metered separately, etc.) 3.3 Single Family Dwellings (detached, semidetached, or townhouse) The minimum fee is $266 (for up to 2 hours). The fee covers inspection of an accessory apartment inspected at the same time (i.e. for resale of the dwelling, mortgage for the dwelling, etc.) 3.4 Mobile Homes The fee for general inspection of a mobile home is $137 each. 3.5 Other Facilities (rooming houses, hospital, nursing home, hotel, factory, etc.) The minimum fee is $266 (for up to 2 hours). Any additional time required over 2 hours will be at the rate of $139 per hour or fraction thereof. 3.6 Reconnecting Service as a result of Grow Op, Meth Lab, other Clandestine Laboratory, or for Wiring Altered The fee for a general inspection to reconnect the service at a location used as a clandestine operation is $528 per unit. Visit the ESA website at for additional critical information concerning this process. 3.7 Fire Marshal Order / Electrical Inspection Order The minimum fee is $278. Any additional time required over 2 hours will be at the rate of $139 per hour or fraction thereof. The fee for the initial investigation will be charged to the property owner or agent. Note: Inspection of repairs to remedy defects found on General and Fire Marshal Order/Electrical Inspection Order inspections requires a separate Application for Inspection to be submitted and the payment of the applicable fees. 3.8 Hazard Investigations The fees for hazard investigations will be established by ESA based on the nature and circumstances of the investigation. The fee for the investigation may be charged to the building owner or agent. Note: Inspection of repairs to remedy defects found during a Hazard Investigation requires a separate Application for Inspection to be submitted and the payment of the applicable fees. 3.9 Non-mandated Services The fee for services not mandated under the OESC or other legislation will be established by ESA based on the nature and circumstances of the services provided. Section 4: Residential Fees for Inspection Services 4.1 New Structures Electrical Safety Authority Page 7 of 26

8 4.1.1 Residential Units The fees for inspection of a new installation on residential premises (including modular and prefabricated homes) and for multi-unit residential complexes (e.g. row-housing, cassidas, semi-detached houses, duplexes, triplexes and quadruplexes) are priced for each individual unit: Individual Unit Fees are as follows: Notes: Contractor Fee Non- Contractor Fee with service size up to 200A $207 $454 with service size 201A to 400A $298 $594 with service size 401A+ $431 $796 (1) The above fees cover two inspection visits (e.g. one for rough-in and service, and one for the final inspection) excluding customers on the Authorized Contractor Program. Additional fees are applicable for each additional visit, refer to Section 2.3. (2) High voltage and outlying equipment require a separate Application for Inspection (refer to Section 5). (3) The above fees are for a new installation on a foundation. For a modular or prefabricated home on a slab, refer to Section (4) The above fees include a service connection and all miscellaneous equipment installed at the same time by the same contractor (e.g. A/C, furnace, hot water heater and wired smoke/co detectors) but exclude generators, ground source heat pumps (refer to Section 4.4.2), solar panels (refer to Section 7.2), swimming pools (refer to Section 4.5) and fire and security alarm systems (refer to Section 4.2.1). (5) Refer to Section Outlets & Other Devices (classified) for a receptacle installed for a dialysis machine. (6) The fee to install the service equipment only on a New Residence is $70* (NC $171) per Section 4.3. (7) The fee to install a new ganged meterbase only on a New Residence is $70* (NC $171) per meter. Quantity is based on the total number of meters installed on the gang. (8) The fee to install the wiring only on a New Residence is based on the number of outlets and devices installed (minimum 41). Refer to Section Separate Living Quarters in a New House The fee to inspect separate living quarters (e.g. granny suites or basement apartments) is $115 (NC $122), regardless of whether they are served under the same or separate meter. The fee is based on inspection of the separate quarters at the same time as the construction of the new house. If not, refer to Section Mobile Homes The fee for inspection is $115 (NC $122). The fee includes a service connection, if required Detached Outbuildings and Structures This includes garages, kennels, fountains, greenhouses, garden sheds, pool houses and similar structures. Refer to Section for Residential or Section 5 for Industrial/Commercial/Institutional and Agricultural for the applicable fees Apartment Buildings and Retirement / Nursing Homes The fee for apartment buildings and retirement / nursing homes is $91 (NC $98) for each of the first 4 units plus $44 (NC $47) for each additional unit. A connection authorization for each unit (including any advanced connection) is incorporated in the above fees. Notes: (1) The above fees include the inspection of all common areas, parking areas, the main service and all distribution equipment. Electrical Safety Authority Page 8 of 26

9 (2) The above fees exclude commercial areas (e.g. retail stores), high voltage installations and outlying equipment. Refer to Section 5 for applicable fees for these items. (3) The above fees exclude swimming pools and hot tubs. Refer to Section 4.5 for these items. (4) Refer to Section Outlets & Other Devices (classified) for a receptacle installed for a dialysis machine. (5) The above fees exclude renewable energy installations. Refer to Section 7 for these items Stacked-Type Houses The per unit fee for stacked-type houses is as follows: # Units Contractor Fee Non- Contractor Fee First 10 units $165 $368 Each additional unit $150 $332 Fees for stacked houses will be applied by individual building rather than by the whole complex. Notes: (1) The above fees include the inspection of all common areas, parking areas, the main service and all distribution equipment. (2) The above fees exclude commercial areas (e.g. retail stores), high voltage installations and outlying equipment. Refer to Section 5 for applicable fees for these items. (3) The above fees exclude swimming pools and hot tubs. Refer to Section 4.5 for these items. (4) Refer to Section Outlets & Other Devices (classified) for a receptacle installed for a dialysis machine. (5) The above fees exclude renewable energy installations. Refer to Section 7 for these items. 4.2 Additions or Alterations to Existing Structures Renovations of Residential Units The fee for all renovations to individual residential units, including multi-unit buildings consisting of 4 or fewer units, basement apartments, granny suites, detached outbuildings and rewires, is set out in the following table: Contractor Fee Non-Contractor Fee # Outlets No Service With Service No Service With Service 1-10 $47* $118 $52* $ $117 $164 $176 $236 >40 $164 $211 $274 $321 Outlets include: switches, fixtures, receptacles, power outlets, ceiling fans, fire/security alarm systems (new and retrofit), dishwashers, rangehoods, baseboard heaters and other similar devices. Refer to Section Outlets & Other Devices (classified) for a receptacle installed for a dialysis machine. Service work includes: Replacement of any component of the main service equipment. Subpanels (pony panels): No charge if inspected at the same time as other work. Notes: (1) If the subpanel is not inspected at the same time as other work, the fee is $37* (NC $38*). (2) The fee for outlets with service is only applicable if applied for at the same time Renovations of Apartment Buildings, Retirement / Nursing Homes and Multi-Unit Residential Buildings (with common entrance) that consist of greater than 4 units Electrical Safety Authority Page 9 of 26

10 Notes: The fee for renovation of a single unit is $93 (NC $101). For units that are renovated at the same time, the fee is $93 (NC $101) for each of the first 4 units, plus $6 (NC $7) for each additional unit if the renovation involves 1-3 outlets or panels per unit, plus $15 (NC $19) for each additional unit if the renovation involves 4-9 outlets or panels per unit, or $45 (NC $48) if the renovation involves greater than or equal to 10 outlets or panels per unit. (1) The above fees include a connection authorization for each unit (including any advanced connection). (2) The above fees include the inspection of all common areas, parking areas, the main service and all distribution equipment. (3) The above fees exclude commercial areas (e.g. retail stores), high voltage installations and outlying equipment. Refer to Section 5 for applicable fees for these items. (4) The above fees exclude swimming pools and hot tubs. Refer to Section 4.5 for these items. (5) Refer to Section Outlets & Other Devices (classified) for a receptacle installed for a dialysis machine. (6) The above fees exclude renewable energy installations. Refer to Section 7 for these items. (7) If the building has 4 or fewer units, refer to Section (8) If the only work being performed is in the common area, refer to Section 5 for applicable fees. Subpanels (pony panels): No charge if inspected at the same time as other work. Note: If the subpanel is not inspected at the same time as other work, the fee is $37* (NC $38*) Sub-Metering Conversions and Retrofit Devices First 2 suites Next 18 suites $93.00 each $6.00 each Next 40 suites Next 40 suites Any additional suites 4.3 Consumer Service $5.00 each $3.00 each $2.00 each This section covers instances when the only change is to the mast, meterbase, service entrance equipment, main disconnect switch and/or main panel. If additional changes are also being made to the wiring, apply the fee set out in the section on Additions or Alterations to Existing Structures (refer to Section 4.2) New Service (to an existing structure), Service Change, Panel Change and Service Repairs The fee for an inspection is $70* (NC $171). Note: For additional visits refer to Section Ganged Meterbase Work Only The fee to add a new ganged meterbase to a structure; to change, repair or replace an existing ganged meterbase; or convert an existing ganged meterbase to a single meter is $70* (NC $171) per meter. Quantity is based on the total number of meters installed on the gang. If additional changes are also being made to the unit wiring, apply the fee set out in the section on Additions or Alterations to Existing Structures with Service (refer to Section 4.2.1). 4.4 Miscellaneous Equipment Furnaces, Hot Water Heaters, A/C, Battery Chargers, Heat Pumps, Heat Recovery Ventilators, In-floor Heating Systems, Submersible Pumps, Steam Showers, Saunas, Whirlpool/Hydromassage/Jacuzzi Bathtubs, Hard-Wired Appliances, Yard Lights, Elevators, and Power Optimizers The fee is $70* (NC $74*) for the first piece of equipment plus $24 (NC $26) for each additional piece of equipment installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time. Electrical Safety Authority Page 10 of 26

11 Note: Branch wiring only done by a licensed electrical contractor when an equipment installer is connecting the equipment, is $70* (NC $74*) for the first piece of equipment plus $24 (NC $26) for each additional piece of equipment Generators, Geothermal, Electric Vehicle Chargers and related equipment/devices One metal enclosed switchgear (either indoor or outdoor) All components factory installed inside the metal enclosed switchgear One factory assembled unit substation (see definition) Grounding up to 27.6 KV The fee is $70* (NC $74*) for the first piece of equipment plus $24 (NC $26) for each additional piece of equipment or device installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time. 4.5 Pools Above Ground Pools, Hot Tubs, Spas, Pool Bonding only, Pool Equipment only The fee for above ground pools is $70* (NC $74*) for the first inspection visit and $47 (NC $49) for each subsequent inspection visit. This fee includes inspection of pool sheds if installed by the same contractor and inspected during the same inspection visit. If not inspected during the same inspection visit refer to Section Overhead connection from LDC either to a pole or a station structure $445 (NC $474) Fee includes: Pole or self-supporting station structure (open bus) Switch (either air break or load break) Fuse Lightning surge arrestor(s) - up to three Gradient control mat Pole guying Grounding up to 27.6 KV High Voltage Equipment Inground/Indoor Pools, Splash Pads The fee for in-ground or indoor pools or splash pads is $137 (NC $146) and includes a maximum of two inspection visits. This fee includes inspection of pool sheds if installed by same contractor and inspected during the same inspection visit. If not inspected during the same inspection visit refer to Section Section 5: Industrial / Commercial / Institutional and Agricultural Fees for Inspection Services 5.1 Consumer Service High Voltage Permanent / Temporary (greater than 750 Volts) Underground connection from LDC $211 (NC $225) Fee includes: Each additional metal enclosed switchgear - either indoor or outdoor $117 (NC $124) Electrical Safety Authority Page 11 of 26 Each additional open fused switch either pole mounted or structure mounted $117 (NC $124) Each connected cubicle within a metal enclosed switchgear $47 (NC $49) A high voltage transformer, either a single unit or three single phase transformers connected in a three phase configuration - $211 (NC $225) Each additional high voltage transformer installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time - $142 (NC $150) A high voltage motor, generator or capacitor bank - $211 (NC $225) Each additional high voltage motor, generator or capacitor bank installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time - $142 (NC $150) High voltage generator switchgear, high voltage motor controller, high voltage

12 capacitor controller or high voltage transfer switch - $117 (NC $124) High voltage grounding including pad mount transformer grounding, station ground electrode, remote station ground electrode, and station fence grounding - $139 per hour or fraction thereof High Voltage Primary Lines (Permanent and Temporary) The fee for the inspection of an overhead primary line is $117 (NC $124) for the first 10 poles or fraction thereof plus $70 (NC $74) for each additional 10 poles or fraction thereof. The pole count may be combined with secondary poles High voltage duct bank - $139 per hour or fraction thereof The fee for the inspection of underground primary lines is $139 per hour or fraction thereof Replacement/Relocation of High Voltage Components The fee for inspection for each of the following categories, when installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time, is $211 (NC $225) for the first unit, plus $142 (NC $150) for each additional unit. Some or all insulators associated with a single fused or non-fused switch Up to three lightning (surge) arresters, one per phase Up to three high voltage cable stress cones per metal enclosed switchgear, cubicle or pole Installation of up to three cable splices at the same location Up to three bushings on the same transformer Change up to 3 fuses in a switch Renewable Energy High voltage wind turbine assemblies (Refer to Section 7.1) High voltage photovoltaic farms (photo cell strings >750 Volts) (Refer to Section 7.2) Temporary Wiring The fee for temporary wiring is based on the applicable fees for all installed lines and equipment. Temporary wiring fee is valid for a period of 180 days at which time an additional fee of $70 will apply for each 90-day renewal. High Voltage Substation Maintenance and Testing The fee for substation maintenance is $139 per hour or fraction thereof per substation. Refer to the other applicable sections for the additional fee for replacement equipment or replacement components Low Voltage Consumer Service (<=750 Volts) The fee for establishing, repairing, or altering each permanent consumer service is set out in the following table. This fee includes the consumer service box/distribution equipment, meter, and the connection authorization. Fees for any additional items including distribution panels will be calculated as per Section 5.5. Notes: Amperes Contractor Fee Non- Contractor Fee 0-225A $74* $78 226A-799A $128 $ A+ $286 $306 (1) Where the consumer service box/distribution equipment is supplied in sections and assembled on site, each section beyond the first will be charged as per Section 5.5. (2) Metering Changes (from individual to bulk or bulk to individual) - all meters will be identified by amperage. An initial fee (see above table) will be charged for the meter with the largest amperage and any additional meters will be charged by amperage as additional items (refer to Section 5.5). For metering changes greater than 750 Volts (refer to Section 5.1.1). Electrical Safety Authority Page 12 of 26

13 5.1.3 Metering Equipment (donuts / check meters / remote metering) installed on existing equipment An initial fee as per Section will be charged for the first electronic/check meter and additional electronic/check meters will be charged as Power Outlets (refer to Section 5.4.1) Bus Shelters and Cable TV Services The fee for Bus Shelters and Cable TV Services will be based on amperage as per Section Low Voltage Consumer Service Routine Preventive Maintenance Work The fee for low voltage consumer service routine preventive maintenance work is $139 per hour or fraction thereof regardless of amperage Central Metering Service The fee is $70* (NC $74*). Additional fees are required for inspection of poles and other equipment Permanent Pole Service The fee is $117 (NC $124), which includes the pole, the meter and the panels and outlets installed on the pole if they are installed by the same contractor and inspected during the same inspection visit Portable - added to an existing school site The fee for a portable is $80 (NC $87) per unit. This fee includes a service connection, fire alarm devices and inspection of secondary overhead / underground lines, if required. This fee excludes central metering and the primary lines (refer to Section and Section 5.1) Construction Trailer The fee for a construction trailer is $117 (NC $124) per individual unit. The fee includes inspection of the trailer wiring, the connection of the trailer to an existing service and, if required, a connection authorization to the utility. Note: If installing a temporary service to energize the trailer, refer to Section Temporary Services Temporary Service (Single Phase) The fee is $186 (NC $200), which includes the pole and the panels and outlets installed on the pole if they are installed by the same contractor and inspected during the same inspection visit. Temporary service need not include a pole Temporary Service (Three Phase) The fee is $233 (NC $249), which includes the main service equipment and the pole, plus any applicable fees for other equipment Multiple Subdivision Temporary Service The fee for subdivision temporary service includes the service, poles, panels and other equipment installed by the same contractor and inspected during the same inspection visit is $350 (NC $374) for the first 10 poles or fraction thereof, plus $93 (NC $99) for each additional 10 poles or fraction thereof. Items inspected at other times are charged separately. Note: All temporary type service fees are valid for a period of 180 days at which time an additional fee of $70 will apply for each 90-day renewal. 5.3 Temporary Wiring The fee for temporary wiring is based on the applicable fees for all installed equipment. Note: Temporary wiring fee is valid for a period of 180 days at which time an additional fee of $70 will apply for each 90-day renewal. 5.4 Outlets and Other Devices in Classified and Non-Classified Areas There are two (2) sections that cover Outlets and Other Devices. One prices inspection services in Non- Classified areas, and the other prices the same services in Classified areas (see definition). Outlets and Other Devices covers inspection of outlets, switches, low voltage controls, fixtures, high bay light fixtures, track lighting, self-contained fuel dispensing devices, fractional horsepower motors (<1 Electrical Safety Authority Page 13 of 26

14 HP), heating and cooking devices (<=5 kw), selfcontained signs, control transformers (<1 KVA), generators and alternators (<=5 kw), solenoids, fire alarms (new construction or part of a general renovation), paddle fans, sentinel lights, bollards, kirk locks, magnetic locks, and batteries installed as part of a renewable energy system. This includes the inspection of new installations as well as electrical installation work of a routine nature in connection with the maintenance or operation of a building or plant. The fee for inspection of the above devices, when installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time, is based on the total number of devices and is calculated according to the following table: Number of Power Outlets For the first outlet Each additional outlet Contractor Fee Non- Classified Locations Classified Locations Non-Contractor Fee Non- Classified Locations Classified Locations $24* $30* $26* $32* $6 $8 $7 $9 (1) Regardless of their amperage, parking lot and streetlight fixtures are charged as power outlets for the purpose of applying fees Trailer Park or Dock Pedestals Contractor Fee Non-Contractor Fee In calculating the fee, count each pre-assembled pedestal as a single device. Number of Devices The first 10 devices or fraction thereof Each additional 10 devices or fraction thereof Non- Classified Locations Classified Locations Non- Classified Locations Classified Locations $70* $117 $74* $124 $7 $25 $8 $27 The fee for pedestals that are not pre-assembled is based on the total number of devices installed. For Trailer Park or Dock Pedestal >20 amps, please refer to Section for pricing New Construction Fire Alarms Systems In calculating the fee, count each station (e.g. pull station, alarm bell, or detector) as a separate device. Remotely Controlled Lighting In calculating the fee, count each control as a separate device. Track Lighting Each individual track is a single device. Each multiple of 60 centimetres (2 feet) of track is a single device. Modular Furniture In calculating the fee, count each supply connection point (e.g. power pole) as a separate device. For control and annunciator panels, refer to Section Heat Trace Cable In calculating the fee, count the number of outlets or price according to the kw of the cable (refer to Sections 5.4 and 5.7) Retrofit Devices The fee for inspection of retrofits (i.e. lighting, fire alarm devices) when installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time is as follows: Power Outlets If any outlet exceeds 20 amperes or 120 Volts, the fee is calculated according to the following table: Electrical Safety Authority Page 14 of 26

15 Number of Devices The first 10 devices or fraction thereof Each additional 10 devices or fraction thereof up to 1000 Each additional 50 devices or fraction thereof over 1000 Contractor Fee Non- Contractor Fee $70* $74* $7 $8 $7 $8 5.5 Service Distribution Equipment - Distribution Panels, Splitters, Switchboards, Subs off the Main Service (feeders) nonmetered (<=750 Volts) This section covers inspection of switchboards, panelboards, splitters, switches (e.g. disconnect, isolation, transfer, pole top, buss plug), breakers, inverters, rectifiers, motor control centres (MCC), lighting control panels, and fire alarm panels and when installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time. The fee for inspection of the above items is calculated according to the following table: Amperes Contractor Fee Non- Contractor Fee 0-225A $37* $38* 226A-799A $61* $64* 800A or greater $142 $150 The fee for the inspection of overhead secondary lines, or combination of both primary and secondary lines is $117 (NC $124) for the first 10 poles or fraction thereof, plus $70 (NC $74) for each additional ten poles or fraction thereof Underground Secondary Lines - Trench, Directional Boring, Slab or Deck Wiring There is no fee if inspected during the same inspection visit as other work. If not inspected during the same inspection visit as other work, the fee for underground installations including underground trench, directional boring, slab, deck wiring or duct banks, is $139 per hour or fraction thereof. Note: The fee for temporary overhead and underground lines is valid for a period of 180 days at which time an additional fee of $70 will apply for each 90-day renewal. 5.7 Low Voltage ICIA Miscellaneous Equipment <=750 Volts Transformers (>=1KVA), Generators and Alternators (>5 kw), Heating & Cooking Apparatus (>5 kw), Motors (>=1HP), Capacitors, UPS Units, Battery Chargers, Telephone Booths, Lottery Machines, ATMs, Power Optimizers, Neutral Isolators, etc. Notes: (1) Each section of panelboard or switchboard requiring assembly in the field shall be counted as an individual panel. (2) Disconnect switches (fusible or non-fusible), used for local isolation of equipment, will not be charged out as an additional panel. (3) There is no charge to install/replace breakers if other wiring installations are done at the same time. 5.6 Low Voltage Secondary Lines - Temporary & Permanent Overhead Lines The fee for inspection of all of the above items, when installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time, is $70* (NC $74*) for the first item, plus $46 (NC $49) for each additional item. Notes: (1) Refer to Section 5.4 for generators, alternators, and heating & cooking apparatus (<=5 kw), control transformers (<1 KVA), and fractional horsepower motors (<1 HP). (2) Branch Wiring Only done by a licensed electrical contractor when an equipment installer is connecting the equipment, is $37* (NC $38*) for each item. (3) Conveyor Systems - The inspection fee for an industrial process with an assembly of motors in Electrical Safety Authority Page 15 of 26

16 excess of 200 (e.g. a complete conveyor system) will be based on Section 5.7 for the first 200 motors and then $6 (NC $7) for each motor in excess of 200. (4) The inspection fee for motors includes inspection of the local non-fusible isolation switch, and prewired associated equipment (e.g. start-stop station & combination starter). Any control devices wired in the field will be charged as outlets (Section 5.4). (5) If transformer pad grounding is required, the fee is $139 per hour or fraction thereof. To determine the additional fee required for the transfer switch on standby generators refer to Section Fuel Dispensing Devices The fee for fuel dispensing units (gas, diesel, propane, etc.) that are not self-contained is based on applicable fees for inspection of the motor and additional equipment. For self-contained units refer to Section Billboards / Signs / Outline Lighting Billboards The fee is $117 (NC $124). This includes the service, panel, outlets, switches and fixtures and a connection authorization if required Self-Contained Signs For self-contained signs, each enclosure is counted as a device. Refer to Section Signs with Remote Ballasts The fee for each sign with remote ballasts or transformers is $117 (NC $124) per multiple of 10 ballasts/transformers or fraction thereof Outline Lighting with Remote Ballasts The fee for outline lighting with remote ballasts or transformers is $117 (NC $124) per multiple of 10 ballasts/transformers or fraction thereof Trolley, Bus Ducts, and Cable Trays The fee for inspection is $3 for each multiple of 3 meters (10 feet) Miscellaneous Equipment and Spray Booths Field Assembled or Field Wired The fee is based on the individual items inspected Factory Assembled and Not Field Wired The fee is based on the applicable fee for the largest component inspected Factory Assembled and Field Wired The fee is based on the applicable fee for the largest component plus applicable Field Evaluation fees for inspection of the assembly (e.g. re-assembly of components in field) Trade Shows For each multiple of 50 booths or fraction thereof, the fee is $139 (equivalent to 1 hour or fraction thereof) plus 1 device per booth (refer to Section 5.4), plus any service distribution equipment (refer to Section 5.5) & low voltage ICIA miscellaneous equipment (refer to Section 5.7). Note: The fee in this section includes a connection authorization for 7 days. The fee for the renewal of the connection authorization for each additional 7 days is $ Theatres, Theatrical Productions, Traveling Shows, Film Locations, Commercial Shoots and Special Events Theatres, Theatrical Productions, Traveling Shows, Film Locations (including Television and Video Shoots) The inspection fee for each location is $124 (NC $131) and is valid for up to 7 days. Additional fees apply for each additional set and/or locations $124 (NC $131). Refer to Section 5.13 Notes for additional fees Electrical Safety Authority Page 16 of 26

17 Commercial Shoots The fee for inspecting each commercial shoot is $74 (NC $78) and is valid for up to 7 days. Additional fees apply for each additional location $74 (NC $78). Refer to Section 5.13 Notes for additional fees Special Events Special Events may include Outdoor Concerts, Outdoor Festivals, Live Performances, and Agricultural Fairs. Special Events exclude Carnivals (Section 5.15) and Tradeshows (Section 5.12). The initial fee for a special event is $278 (for up to 2 hours). Any additional time required over 2 hours will be at the rate of $139 per hour or fraction thereof. This fee is valid for up to 7 days. For unusual Special Events, it may be necessary to contact the General Manager or Senior Inspector for fee guidance. Notes: Applicable to all categories in Section Additional fees apply as per Section 5.7 Low Voltage ICIA Miscellaneous Equipment for transformers, generators, alternators, heating and A/C equipment, heating and cooking equipment. 2. Additional re-inspection fees apply as follows; a. Weekly re-inspection $74 for changing studio sets. b. Monthly re-inspection $132 for static studio sets. 3. Fees for Weekend, Holiday and after 5pm inspections are outlined in Section 2.11 The overtime fee is applied in place of the regular inspection fee. 4. The fees in this section include a connection authorization for 7 days Permission to Show Unapproved Equipment and Permission to Energize Unapproved Equipment Permission to Show Unapproved Equipment The fee to display unapproved equipment at a trade show is $57 per booth. If a vendor has adjoining booths, it will be considered as one booth for fee purposes Permission to Energize Unapproved Equipment The fee to energize unapproved equipment at a trade show is $132 per piece of equipment. Permission to energize is valid for the duration of the trade show Carnivals The fee for the first 5 rides/booths or less is $124 (NC $131), plus an additional fee of $74 (NC $78) for each additional multiple of 5 rides/booths or less, if inspected at the same time. Additional fees apply as per Section 5.7 Low Voltage ICIA Miscellaneous Equipment for each generator. Notes: Applicable to Section Fees for Weekend, Holiday and after 5pm inspections are outlined in Section 2.11 Either the overtime fee will be applied or the regular inspection fee will be applied, whichever is greater. 2. The fees in this section include a connection authorization for 7 days. 3. The fee for the renewal of the connection authorization for each additional 7 days is $ Last minute applications for same day inspections during regular business hours $139. If the rides/booths are not ready to be energized when the Inspector arrives at the agreed upon time an additional fee of $139 will be applied. Electrical Safety Authority Page 17 of 26

18 Section 6: Street Lighting, Traffic Signals, Roadway Systems 6.1 Street Lighting The fee for street lighting is the sum of the following: fee is based on the total number of units in the system being maintained as follows: $295 for each multiple of 50 traffic signal systems or fraction thereof $295 for each multiple of 1500 streetlights or fraction thereof the fee based on the number of streetlights or parking lot lights priced as follows: Note: Refer to ESA website for program details. For the first streetlight Contractor Fee Non- Contractor Fee $24* $26* Section 7: Renewable Energy 7.1 Wind Turbine Systems Project Generation Capacity <= 10 kw Each additional streetlight $6 $7 the service fee as defined in Low Voltage Consumer Service Section the fee for underground lines (Section 5.6.2) or the fee for overhead lines (Section 5.6.1) if applicable the fee for Panelboards as defined in Section 5.5 the fee for Other Devices as defined in Section Traffic Signal System The fee for the installation of a new traffic signal system or major modification to an existing system is $390. This includes the signal heads, the controller, the underground and/or overhead lines, the service, connection authorization if required, all devices including street lighting installed to illuminate the intersection or area served by the signal system, when installed by the same contractor and inspected at the same time. 6.3 Roadway System Maintenance Program This program applies to maintenance work performed on traffic signal systems and streetlights. If the program requirements are met, all maintenance work as defined by the program is covered with no need to take out individual Applications for Inspection. The The fee is $274 if installed by a Licensed Electrical Contractor (LEC). The fee is $440 if installed by the property owner. If the installation involves the services of an unlicensed turbine installer (as may be allowed by legislation) and an LEC (for the branch wiring) the fee is $274 for the turbine installer plus $274 for the LEC. The fee includes up to 2 visits. For additional visits, refer to Section 2.3 for applicable fees. Project Generation Capacity > 10 kw The fee for turbine systems is the sum of the following: Notes: the fee based on the number of generators and transformers as defined in Section 5.7 the fee for Panelboards (e.g. inverters, rectifiers, and disconnect switches) as defined in Section 5.5 the fee for Outlets and Other Devices (e.g. batteries) as defined in Section 5.4 (1) All associated equipment must have a recognized certification or field evaluation label (2) A plan review is required Electrical Safety Authority Page 18 of 26

19 7.2 Solar Photovoltaic Systems Project Generation Capacity <=10 kw The fee is $274 if installed by a Licensed Electrical Contractor (LEC). The fee is $440 if installed by the property owner. If the installation involves the services of an unlicensed PV installer (as may be allowed by legislation) and an LEC (for the branch wiring) the fee is $274 for the PV installer plus $274 for the LEC. The fee includes up to 2 visits. For additional visits, refer to Section 2.3 for applicable fees. Section 8: Plan Review The minimum fee for the plan review on wiring installations is $274 for the first 2 hours or fraction thereof plus $137 per additional hour or fraction thereof. The address for submission of plans is as follows: Electrical Safety Authority Plan Review Department 400 Sheldon Dr, Unit 5 Cambridge ON N1T 2H9 Phone: Project Generation Capacity >10 kw The fee for Solar Photovoltaic (rooftop or ground) systems is the sum of the following: the fee based on the number of generators and transformers as defined in Section 5.7 the fee for Panelboards (e.g. inverters, rectifiers, and disconnect switches) as defined in Section 5.5 the fee for Outlets and Other Devices as defined in Section 5.4 the fee for Solar Photovoltaic glass panels based on kw rating as per table below: Installation Size Fee >10 kw to 250 kw $1,068 flat fee 251 kw to 500 kw $2,669 flat fee 501 kw+ $5,338 per MW Notes: (1) All associated equipment must have a recognized Certification or Field Evaluation label (2) A plan review is required Electrical Safety Authority Page 19 of 26

20 Definitions < - less than the size or rating referenced. > - greater than the size or rating referenced. = - equal to the size or rating referenced. Addition or alteration - the replacement of, or renovation to, an existing wiring system. Includes addition of wiring to an existing system. Advanced connection - authorization to a supply authority to connect a consumer service prior to final inspection of the area supplied by that service. This includes each metered service in a multi-unit building (residential or commercial). Apartment building - a multi-unit residential building with five or more dwelling units where the main entrance to all individual premises is from an enclosed common area. Any commercial spaces are to be priced as commercial/industrial for purposes of this fee schedule. Apartment - a residential dwelling unit within an apartment building with the main entrance from an enclosed common area. Apartment can be condominiums or rental units. Billboard - an outdoor sign with a separate service. If a billboard does not have a separate service, it is to be treated as a sign for purposes of this fee schedule. Branch Circuit per the OESC, may be metered or non-metered. Cable Tray/Trough - a raceway (ventilated or enclosed) in which cables can be laid. Capacitor - a piece of electrical equipment used for power factor correction (see Transformers). Central Metering - common metering equipment mounted on a pole in a central location. Typically, this equipment will supply more than one sub-service. Usually found in rural areas, such as on farms. Clandestine Laboratory a hidden facility used in the illegal manufacture of controlled substances. Classified Areas - an area classified as a hazardous location under the Ontario Electrical Safety Code. Classified areas also include Patient Care Areas (e.g. hospitals). Receptacles, switches, light fixtures, and power outlets installed in a patient care area are priced as classified for the purposes of the Fee Schedule. Combination Metering Panel a panelboard manufactured complete with electronic metering devices and may include a central panel as part of the same assembly. Common Areas - may include the following: lobby, hallways, storage areas, recreation rooms, parking areas and mechanical & machine rooms (this does not include commercial spaces, or pools). Condominium - a form of ownership rather than a type of dwelling. Can be either an apartment or a residential unit depending on its characteristics. Construction Trailer - an approved, re-locatable structure primarily used on construction sites for offices, equipment storage, washrooms, and temporary construction camps which could include cooking and sleeping facilities. These are normally portable trailers but could include pre-fabricated structures. In some cases, trailers can be double wide or a complex of multi-unit construction. Consumer Service the installation from the service box (main circuit breaker or main switch) or its equivalent up to and including the point at which the supply authority makes connection. Consumer Sub-Service (Metered) - a feeder installed and connected to a consumer service where there is a connection authorization or metering required by a supply authority. All metered sub-services off the main consumer service shall be considered as a consumer service (includes the metering equipment) for application of fees. Consumer Sub-Service (Non-Metered) - a feeder installed and connected to a consumer service where there is no connection authorization or metering required by a supply authority. All non-metered subservices off the main consumer service shall be considered as a panelboard for application of fees. Continuous Safety Services (CSS) An ESA program that offers business customers a full range of customized services designed to help maximize electrical safety at their facilities and comply with the requirements of the Ontario Electrical Safety Code. Cubicle a metal enclosed compartment containing high voltage electrical apparatus such as, switches, breakers, metering equipment, or transformers. Disconnecting Means a device, group of devices, or other means whereby the conductors of a circuit can be disconnected from their source of supply. Electrical Safety Authority Page 20 of 26