Wholesale-Retail Code Part 1: Objectives, Definitions and Principles

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1 Wholesale-Retail Code Part 1: Objectives, Definitions and Principles December 2014

2 Part A: Objectives and Principles 1.1 Scope This part A sets out the objectives and principles for the Wholesale-Retail Code. 1.2 Objectives Business Terms The objectives of the Business Terms (the "Business Terms Objectives") are: (iii) to make provision for the supply of Wholesale Services by the Contracting Wholesaler to the Contracting Retailer and for the payment of Wholesale Charges for such services by the Retailer; to make provision for payments by the Contracting Wholesaler to the Contracting Retailer, where applicable; and to make provision for any related transitional, supplemental and ancillary matters Due regard shall be given to the Business Terms Objectives in relation to the construction and interpretation of the Business Terms. 1.3 Objectives Operational Terms The objectives of the Operational Terms (the "Operational Terms Objectives") are: to establish operational processes which facilitate the performance by the Contracting Wholesaler and the Contracting Retailer of their respective functions in relation to the provision of Water Services and Sewerage Services in relation to the Competitive Market; and to make provision for any related transitional, supplemental and ancillary matters Due regard shall be given to the Operational Terms Objectives in relation to the construction and interpretation of the Operational Terms. 1.4 Objectives Market Terms The objectives of the Market Terms (the "Market Terms Objectives") are: to enable the Registration of data concerning Non- Household Customers or Eligible Premises which is or may be relevant to the provision of Water Services or Sewerage Services in relation to the Competitive Market in the Areas of the Contracting Wholesaler and of other Wholesalers; to enable the transfer of Non-Household Customers from the Contracting Retailer to another Retailer; 2

3 (iii) (iv) to enable the calculation of Primary Charges to be recovered by the Contracting Wholesaler from the Contracting Retailer; and to make provision for any related transitional, supplemental and ancillary matters Due regard shall be given to the Market Terms Objectives in relation to the construction and interpretation of the Market Terms. 1.5 Principles Due regard shall be given to the following Principles in relation to the construction and interpretation of the Wholesale-Retail Code Efficiency (iii) Proportionality To ensure the efficient discharge by the Contracting Retailer of its Licence obligations and by the Contracting Wholesaler of its obligations under its Appointment and their respective statutory duties to the extent impacted by the Wholesale- Retail Code; to promote the efficient, economic and coordinated operation of the water and wastewater sector to the extent impacted by the Wholesale-Retail Code; and to promote the efficient administration of the Market Terms by the Market Operator. The Wholesale-Retail Code and arrangements established by or under the Wholesale Contract should be proportionate within the context of the Objectives and should be proportionate to the size of the Competitive Market; Transparency The Wholesale-Retail Code and arrangements established by or under the Wholesale Contract should be concise, clearly expressed, wellstructured and readily accessible to both existing and prospective Retailers; Simplicity, Cost Effectiveness and Security The Central Systems and processes established by or under the Market Terms should be as straight forward and as economical as possible (whilst being capable of development over time) and should contain appropriate data integrity and security controls Barriers to Entry The Wholesale-Retail Code and arrangements established by or under the Wholesale Contract should not create barriers to entry in respect of the Competitive Market and should promote effective competition in the Competitive Market Non-Discrimination The Wholesale-Retail Code and arrangements established by or under the Wholesale Contract should not unduly discriminate, or create 3

4 undue discrimination, between the Contracting Retailer and other Retailers Customer participation The Wholesale-Retail Code and arrangements established by or under the Wholesale Contract should promote customer participation Customer Contact The rules and arrangements established by or under the Operational Terms should ensure that, save in permitted circumstances, the primary contact with each Non-Household Customer should be interfaced through the Contracting Retailer Seamless markets The Wholesale-Retail Code or arrangements established by or under the Wholesale Contract should be developed in a manner that delivers a seamless customer experience in the Areas of Wholesalers and in Scotland No limit on upstream competition The Wholesale-Retail Code or arrangements established by or under the Wholesale Contract should not place any constraint or limit on the introduction and development of competition in the upstream water and sewerage market. 4

5 Part B: Definitions and Interpretation 1.1 In this Wholesale-Retail Code: the Objectives and Principles form part of the Wholesale-Retail Code and references to the Wholesale-Retail Code include the Objectives and Principles; references to 'Sections', Steps and Processes are to sections, steps and processes of the Wholesale-Retail Code unless otherwise expressly stated; words imparting a gender include every gender and references to the singular include the plural and vice versa; words denoting persons include individuals and bodies corporate, partnerships, unincorporated associations and other bodies (in each case, wherever resident and for whatever purpose) and vice versa; save as otherwise expressly provided references to time are to local time; references to the Wholesale-Retail Code or any other document are to the Wholesale-Retail Code or that document as in force for the time being; a reference to any body is: if that body is replaced by another organisation, deemed to refer to that replacement organisation; and if that body ceases to exist, deemed to refer to that organisation which most substantially serves the same purposes as the original body; a reference to a statute or statutory provision shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed as including a reference to any orders, regulations and subordinate legislation (as defined by section 21(1) of the Interpretation Act 1978) made from time to time under the statute or statutory provision whether before or after the [Effective Date]; a reference to a statute, statutory provision or any subordinate legislation shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed as including a reference to that statute, statutory provision or subordinate legislation as in force at the [Effective Date] and as from time to time modified or consolidated, superseded, re-enacted or replaced (whether with or without modification) after the [Effective Date]; references to a person shall, except where the context requires otherwise, include its successors in title and permitted assignees; a reference to a particular condition of a Licence shall be construed at any particular time as including a reference to any modification of that condition in force at that time; and 5

6 any words or expressions used in the 1991 Act, the 2003 Act, the 2010 Act or the 2014 Act shall, unless the contrary intention appears, have the same meaning when used in the Wholesale-Retail Code. 1.2 The headings and contents table in the Wholesale-Retail Code or any Part of it are for convenience only and do not affect its interpretation. 1.3 In the Wholesale-Retail Code, the words 'other', 'includes', 'including' and 'for example' do not limit the generality of any preceding words, and any words which follow them shall not be construed as being limited in scope to the same class as the preceding words where a wider construction is possible. 1.4 In the Wholesale-Retail Code, the words 'for the time being' mean at the relevant time now or in the future unless the context requires otherwise. 1.5 If there is any conflict between any of the Wholesale-Retail Code and any other Law then the other Law shall take precedence over the Wholesale-Retail Code. ABBREVIATIONS TERM "AVR" "BD" "CSDs" "DPID" "DTC" "EIRs" "ER" "FA" "IP" "MDS" "MT" "NAV" "NDA" "P1" "PA" "R1" "R2" "R3" DEFINITION "Assessed Volumetric Rate" "Business Day" "Code Subsidiary Documents" "Discharge Point Identification" "Data Transaction Catalogue" "Environmental Information Regulations" "Error Rectification" "Fixed Allowance" "Invoice Period" "Market Dataset" "Market Terms" "New Appointee" "Non-domestic Allowance" provisional Settlement Report or provisional Settlement Run, as the context requires "Percentage Allowance" first Settlement Report or first Settlement Run, as the context requires second Settlement Report or second Settlement Run, as the context requires third Settlement Report or third Settlement Run, as the context requires 6

7 "R4" "RA" "RAD" "RCD" "RED" "RF" "RSD" "RTS" "SLO" "SPID" "SS" "TRA" "UCP" "UPRN" "VAT" "VOA" "WIRS" "WS" "YVE" fourth Settlement Report or fourth Settlement Run, as the context requires "Retrospective Amendment" "Registration Application Date" "Registration Confirmation Date" "Registration End Date" "Final Reconciliation Report" or the final Settlement Run, as the context requires "Registration Start Date" "Return to Sewer" a self-lay organisation "Supply Point Identifier" "Sewerage Services" "Transfer Registration Application" utility connection provider "Unique Property Reference Number" "Value Added Tax" "Valuation Office Agency" Water Industry Registration Scheme "Water Services" "Yearly Volume Estimate" DEFINITIONS TERM DEFINITION "1991 Act" the Water Industry Act 1991; "2003 Act" the Water Act 2003; "2010 Act" the Flood and Water Management Act 2010; "2014 Act" the Water Act 2014; "Accept" or "Accepted" or "Accepting" or "Acceptance" "Accredited Entity" the acceptance of a Registration Application or Transfer Registration Application by the Market Operator in accordance with Section 4.3.2(b) of the Market Terms; an entity which is independently evaluated and accredited under an accreditation scheme established by the Contracting Wholesaler as competent to carry out certain activities including but not limited to Connection Activity and Metering Activity. One such accreditation scheme may 7

8 "Actual Daily Volume" ["Actual Volume Discharged" "Actual Yearly Volume" "Ad-hoc Run" "Additional Service" "Affected Supply Points" "Affiliated Company" "Aggregated Monthly Charge" "Aggregated Settlement Report" "AMR Read" "Application Window" "Appointment" "Approved Change" "Area" include the WIRS administered by Lloyd s Register. Under that scheme accredited entities include WIRS Providers who include SLOs and UCPs; the daily Volume supplied in relation to a meter or Supply Point (as the context may require) during a Meter Advance Period, as calculated by the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0207 (Charge Calculation, Allocation and Aggregation); the actual Volume of Trade Effluent Services supplied in relation to a Discharge Point, as calculated by the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0207 (Charge Calculation, Allocation and Aggregation);] the total Volume supplied in relation to a meter or Supply Point (as the context may require), as calculated by the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0207 (Charge Calculation, Allocation & Aggregation); any ad hoc Settlement Run or runs of the Central Settlement System carried out by the Market Operator pursuant to Section 4.14 of the Market Terms or for any other reason; the carrying out of any activity or providing any service or report by the Market Operator for the Contracting Wholesaler, the Contracting Retailer, another Trading Party or any other party where such activity, service or report is not a requirement of the Market Terms; the meaning given in Section of the Market Terms; in relation to a Party means a Subsidiary Undertaking or Holding Company of that Party, or another Subsidiary Undertaking of such Holding Company; the meaning given in Section 9.2 of the Business Terms; the meaning given in CSD 0201 (Settlement Timetable and Reporting); the Meter Read with Meter Read Type R provided to the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0202 (Meter Read Submission: Process); the meaning given in Section of the Market Terms; the instrument of appointment granted to an Undertaker under section 6 of the 1991 Act; any variation, amendment, addition to, deletion from or other change to the Wholesale-Retail Code, made by the Authority pursuant to section 66DA and/or section 117F of the 1991 Act; any area wholly or mainly in England for which an Comment [A1]: Note: All charging related definitions are under development. Will be finalised once charging structures are known. 8

9 "Assessed Charges" and "Assessed" "Assessed Volumetric Rate" "Authority" "Band" "Bank Rate" "Block Charge" "Building Water" "Business Day" "Business Hours" "Business Terms" "Business Terms Objectives" "Cancellation" "Cancellation Request" "Cancellation Window" Appointment is held; the Primary Charges for Eligible Premises that are unmetered and have been assessed based on estimated volumes in accordance with the Wholesale Tariff Document and "Assessed" shall be construed accordingly; the estimated volume per Year used in Wholesale Charge calculations for any Service Component of a water SPID or a sewerage SPID at an Eligible Premises where Assessed Charges are to be applied; the Water Services Regulation Authority, also known as Ofwat, established by Section 1A of the 1991 Act; the particular element of the Block Charge to which a particular Unit Rate is applicable, the upper and lower parameters of which are more specifically set out in the Wholesale Tariff Document; the bank rate as published by the Bank of England from time to time; the particular Primary Charge, as set out in the Wholesale Tariff Document, payable in respect of the provision of Water Services or Sewerage Services in relation to a meter or Supply Point (as the context may require), which charge is based on the Volume supplied in relation to that meter or Supply Point; a supply of water for use in construction activities as defined by the Wholesale Tariff Document; a period of 24 hours calculated after disregarding any time falling on a Saturday or Sunday, or Christmas Day, Good Friday or any day which is a bank holiday in England and Wales under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971; the meaning given in Section 18.2 of the Business Terms; the procedures, principles, terms and conditions set out in Part 2 of the Wholesale-Retail Code; the meaning given in the Objectives and Principles section of this Part 1 of the Wholesale-Retail Code; any cancellation of the Registration of a Supply Point carried out in accordance with Section 4.7 of the Market Terms and CSD 0103 (Registration: Cancellations); an application by an Incoming Retailer or an Outgoing Retailer to cancel a Transfer Registration Application submitted on one of the grounds set out in Section or Section of the Market Terms; the period of five (5) Business Days from the Registration Confirmation Date; 9

10 "Central Settlement System" "Central Systems" "Cessation of Trading Conditions" "Change Proposal" "Chargeable Meter Size" the systems and business processes operated and maintained by the Market Operator to support the calculation of Primary Charges; the Central Settlement System and the Supply Point Register; in the case of the Contracting Retailer that: (iii) (iv) all Supply Point(s) Registered to the Contracting Retailer in the relevant Area(s) have been Transferred to one (1) or more Retailers in accordance with part D of the Market Terms (Market Design); all amounts payable or which may become payable by the Contracting Retailer to the Contracting Wholesaler have been paid in full; it would not be a breach of a Licence condition for the Contracting Retailer to cease trading; and all notices required by the Market Terms have been given. In the case of the Contracting Wholesaler that: (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) an Incoming Wholesaler(s) has been appointed in relation to all of the Contracting Wholesaler s Area; to the extent that it is not already a Trading Party, the Incoming Wholesaler has satisfied the Trading Conditions; a Volume Data Update for all Supply Points in the Area has been carried out in accordance with Section of the Market Terms; all amounts payable or which may become payable by the Contracting Wholesaler to the Contracting Retailer have been paid in full; it would not be a breach of an Appointment for the Contracting Wholesaler to cease trading; and all notices required by the Market Terms have been given. a proposal with regards to a change to the Wholesale-Retail Code which is under consideration pursuant to the Market Arrangements Code or by virtue of any consultation by the Authority pursuant to section 66DB or section 117G of the 1991 Act or which has been approved by the Authority following such consultation but which has not yet been documented in the form of a revised Wholesale-Retail Code issued by the Authority pursuant to section 66DA or section 117F of the 1991 Act; the chargeable meter size applicable to any meter as set out in the relevant SPID Data; 10

11 "Charging Basis" "Charging Guidance" "Charging Rules" "Chief Inspector of Drinking Water" "Code Subsidiary Documents" "Competitive Market" "Confirmation Notice" "Confidential Information" "Connection Activity" the basis on which a Service Component is charged for, being Assessed, Metered or Unmeasured; any guidance issued by the Secretary of State under section 66ED or 117M of the 1991 Act; the rules made by the Authority under section 66E or 117I of the 1991 Act; the person designated as such by the Secretary of State under section 86(1A) of the 1991 Act, together with any person authorised by the holder of that position, and any successor to or assignee of such position and such staff as support those persons; the detailed processes that further describe and facilitate the performance of duties under the Market Terms as set out in Part 5 of the Wholesale-Retail Code; the market in the provision of Retail Services; a notice issued by the Market Operator to the Retailer Accepting or rejecting any Registration Application or Transfer Registration Application (subject to receipt of any valid Cancellation Request); the meaning given in Section of the Business Terms; any activity undertaken by an Accredited Entity relating to water connections as set out part A (New Connections) of the Operational Terms, and Permanent Disconnections as set out in part I (Disconnections) of the Operational Terms, including all associated ancillary activities for which accreditation must be obtained; "Contract Manager" the senior managers appointed by the Contracting Wholesaler or by the Contracting Retailer in accordance with the Market Terms; "Contracting Retailer" "Contracting Wholesaler" "Core Data" "Costs" "Customer Read" the Retailer that is party to the Wholesale Contract; the Wholesaler that is party to the Wholesale Contract; for any Eligible Premises the core data specific to the Eligible Premises and which applies to Supply Points at the Eligible Premises; liabilities, losses, charges, damages, costs and expenses (including legal and other professional costs and out of pocket disbursements properly incurred), and including any tax thereon in each case of whatever nature; the Meter Read with Meter Read Type U provided to the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0202 (Meter Read Submission: Process); 11

12 "Daily Volume" "Data Item" "Data Owner" "Data Transaction" "Data Transaction Catalogue" "Defaulting Trading Party" "Deregistration" "Derived Daily Volume" "Designated Date" "Disaggregated Settlement Report" the daily volume derived as being supplied in relation to a meter or Supply Point (as the context may require), as calculated by the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0207 (Charge Calculation, Allocation and Aggregation); each of the data items listed against each of the Data Transactions in the Data Transaction Catalogue; in relation to each Registered SPID or SPID to be created, the relevant Wholesaler or Retailer responsible for each item of data listed in the Data Transaction Catalogue; each of the data transactions listed and numbered in the Data Transaction Catalogue; the list of Data Transactions and Data Items set out in CSD 0301 (Data Transaction Catalogue); a Trading Party satisfying the conditions of Section 10.1 of the Business Terms; the removal of a Supply Point or Services Component from the Supply Point Register, and "Deregister" and "Deregistered" shall be construed accordingly; the Daily Volume derived as being supplied in relation to a meter or Supply Point (as the context may require), as calculated by the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0207 (Charge Calculation, Allocation and Aggregation); the meaning given in Section of the Market Terms for Interim Duty Supply Points or the date of allocation by the Market Operator for Gap Sites pursuant to CSD 0005 (Gap Site Allocation Process) as the context requires; the meaning given in CSD 0201 (Settlement Timetable and Reporting); ["Discharge Period" the days between two (2) consecutive submissions of Actual Volume Discharged which shall start on the Settlement Day for which the first Actual Volume Discharged is notified and shall end on the Settlement Day prior to the Settlement Day for which the second Actual Volume Discharged is notified; or "Discharge Point" the days between the commencement of a Discharge Point and the first submission of Actual Volume Discharged which shall start on the Settlement Day on which the Discharge Point is commenced and shall end on the Settlement Day prior to the Settlement Day for which the first Actual Volume Discharged is notified;] in relation to any Eligible Premises, the point at which Trade Effluent Services are provided and (to avoid doubt): a Discharge Point will always relate to a Sewerage Services Supply Point; and 12

13 "Discharge Point Identifier" "Disconnection" "Disposal Authorisation" "Dispute" "Disputing Party" "Drought Order" "Effective Date" "Effective From Date" ["Environmental Information Regulations" a Sewerage Services Supply Point may have more than one Discharge Point related to it; the unique identifier allocated to a Discharge Point by the Sewerage Wholesaler and notified to the Market Operator in Data Transactions [T121 (Notify DPID)] and/or [T123.0 (Notify Meter Association)]; a Permanent Disconnection or a Temporary Disconnection, and "Disconnected" shall be construed accordingly; an authorisation of the type described in paragraph 6 of Schedule 2B of the 1991 Act, i.e. an authorization to remove matter from the Sewerage System of a Sewerage Undertaker; the meaning given in Section 17.1 of the Business Terms; the meaning given in Section 17.2 of the Business Terms; has the meaning as in Section 221 of the Water Resources Act 1991; [To be developed in light of when the Wholesale-Retail Code is to be made]; the date on and from which the value of any given Data Item takes effect; the Environmental Information Regulations 2004 together with any guidance and/or codes of practice issued by the Information Commissioner or relevant government department in relation to such regulations;] "Eligibility Guidance" any guidance issued by the Authority under paragraph 10(1) of Schedule 2A or paragraph 4 of Schedule 2B of the 1991 Act in relation to the factors that are, or are not, to be taken into account in determining the extent of any particular premises; and/or "Eligible Premises" "Emergency" "Emergency Plan" any regulations made by the Secretary of State under section 17C (3) of the 1991 Act as to the circumstance or factors which relate to the use of any premises, together with any further guidance as to the identification or designation of a customer and/or premises which the Secretary of State, the Authority or the Market Operator may issue from time to time; premises other than Household Premises and which may be identified as eligible premises in light of any Eligibility Guidance; an event governed by one or more directions under section 208 of the 1991 Act; a plan which the Contracting Wholesaler considers necessary to ensure the provision of essential water supplies or, as the case may be, Sewerage Services at all times; 13

14 "Entry Change of Use" "Environment Agency" "Environmental Permit" "Erroneous Transfer" "Error Rectification" "Escrow Account" "Escrow Agreement" "Estimated Daily Volume" "Estimated Transfer Read" "Exit Change of Use" "Exit Point" "Exit Regulations" "Expenses" "Expert" "Expert Notification" "Final Read" any reconfiguration at any Eligible Premises such that Water Services and/or Sewerage Services are to be provided to a New Supply Point(s) where no such Supply Point(s) is Registered in the Supply Point Register; the body established by section 1 of the Environment Act 1995; any environmental permit required under the Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2010; the situation where a Supply Point has been Transferred in error from a Retailer to another Retailer and excludes, to avoid doubt, the Transfer of a Supply Point from a Retailer to another Retailer and then back to the first Retailer due to the switching decisions made by a Non-Household Customer and "Erroneously Transferred" shall be construed accordingly; the meaning given in CSD 0105 (Error Rectification & Retrospective Amendments); the account created pursuant to the Escrow Agreement; an agreement between the Contracting Wholesaler and the Contracting Retailer that includes the key terms set out in Schedule 2 to the Business Terms; the Daily Volume estimated as being supplied in relation to a meter or Supply Point (as the context may require), as calculated by the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0207 (Charge Calculation, Allocation and Aggregation); the Meter Read with Meter Read Type S provided to the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0202 (Meter Read Submission: Process); any reconfiguration of any Eligible Premises to which a Supply Point relates such that they cease to be Eligible Premises; the point on the Network where the Contracting Retailer is permitted to draw off an agreed supply to service Eligible Premises (for example the stop valve); any exit regulations made under section 42 of the 2014 Act from time to time; the meaning given in Section of the Business Terms; a person with appropriate qualifications and experience to resolve a Dispute, appointed under Section 17.4 of the Business Terms; the meaning given in Section of the Business Terms; the Meter Read with Meter Read Type F provided to the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0202 (Meter Read Submission: Process); 14

15 "Final Reconciliation Report" "First Dispute" "Fixed Allowance" "Force Majeure Event" "Form" "Foul Sewage" "Foul Sewerage Services" "Gap Site" "Gap Site Allocation Process" "Go Active Date" the final Settlement Report provided by the Market Operator in relation to any Year save for any Post RF Settlement Report; the first Dispute that is raised under Section 17 of the Business Terms, in relation to a set of facts and circumstances, by either Disputing Party notifying the other of the Dispute in accordance with Section of the Business Terms; the amount of the Actual Yearly Volume of Water Services of all meters associated with the Discharge Point, expressed as an annual volume in cubic metres, which is not discharged to the Sewerage System for reasons such as evaporation loss, use in production or in relation to Surface Water Drainage Services; in relation to e ither Party, any event or circumstances (or combination of events or circumstances) not reasonably foreseeable by such Party which is beyond the reasonable control of the Party and which results in or causes the failure of that Party to perform any of its obligations under the Wholesale-Retail Code, but: a strike, lockout or other industrial action by a Party's own employees (unless forming part of a United Kingdom wide strike) shall not be a Force Majeure Event; and the act or omission of any agent or contractor of a Party shall not be a Force Majeure Event unless such act or omission is caused by or results from events and/or circumstances which would be a Force Majeure Event within the meaning of this definition if such person were the affected Party; those forms and notices which are related to the processes set out in the Operational Terms and which are contained in Part 6 of the Wholesale-Retail Code; foul water which is not Trade Effluent or Surface Water; the provision of Wholesale Services relating to Foul Sewage; any Eligible Premises which is in receipt of Water Services and/or Sewerage Services where no Supply Points or insufficient Supply Points are Registered in relation to such Eligible Premises in the Supply Point Register; the process by which the Market Operator shall allocate New Supply Points at Gap Sites to a Retailer in accordance with Section of the Market Terms; 1 October 2016 or such other date as may be determined by the Authority; Comment [A2]: Note: Open Water is considering what duties may apply from Go Active as opposed to Go Live 15

16 "Go Live Date" "Guaranteed Service Standard" "Highway Drainage" "Highway Drainage Services" "Historical Consumption Data" "Holding Company" "Household Customer" "Household Premises" "Incoming Retailer" "Incoming Wholesaler" "Industry Level Estimate Table" ["Information Commissioner" "Initial Deposit" "Initial Meeting" "Initial Read" 1 April 2017 or such other date as may be determined by the Authority; any standard set out in regulations made under sections 38, 38ZA, 95 or 95ZA of the 1991 Act as may be updated or amended from time to time; the drainage of water from roads and highways; the provision of Wholesale Services relating to Highway Drainage; consumption data specific to a Supply Point for the period of three (3) Years prior to the proposed Registration Start Date for a Transfer; has the meaning given in section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006 as amended; a person who may be identified as the customer for any Household Premises in light of any relevant Eligibility Guidance; premises in any part of which, a person has his home and whose principal use is a home and which may be identified as such in light of any Eligibility Guidance; a Retailer to whom a Supply Point is proposed to Transfer pursuant to a Transfer Registration Application and a Retailer to whom a Supply Point has been Erroneously Transferred during the period of that Erroneous Transfer only; any Undertaker appointed to take over responsibility for all or part of an Area from an Outgoing Wholesaler whether pursuant to: (iii) the grant of new Appointment (including to a New Appointee); the extension of its existing Appointment to cover all or part of the Area of the Outgoing Wholesaler; or following the transfer of an Appointment pursuant to paragraph 4 of Schedule 2 to the 1991 Act; the table showing Estimated Annual Volume for each Chargeable Meter Size, as designated as such by the Market Operator from time to time; the individual appointed by HM The Queen, with independent status and reporting directly to Parliament, with a range of responsibilities under the Freedom of Information Act 2000, the Data Protection Act 1998 and related laws;] 50,000 or, in the case where the Wholesale Contract is for Water Services only, 25,000; the meaning given in Section of the Business Terms; the Meter Read with Meter Read Type I provided to the 16

17 "Insolvency Event" Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0202 (Meter Read Submission: Process); that: (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer is unable or is declared to be unable to pay its debts or insolvent, whether within the meaning of section 123 of the Insolvency Act 1986, any other applicable law or otherwise (and for these purposes, the words "it is proved to the satisfaction of the court that" in section 123(e) of the Insolvency Act 1986 shall not apply); the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer admits an inability to pay its debts as they fall due; the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer suspends, or threatens to suspend, making payments on any of its debts; the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer commences negotiations with one or more of its creditors with a view to rescheduling any of its indebtedness; the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer suspends or ceases, or threatens to suspend or cease, carrying on all or a substantial and relevant part of its business; the value of the assets of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer are less than its liabilities (taking into account contingent and prospective liabilities); (vii) a moratorium is declared in respect of any indebtedness or other liabilities of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer whether under Part I of the Insolvency Act 1986 or otherwise; (viii) any corporate action, legal proceedings or other procedure or step is taken by the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer (or any of its directors or officers), any creditor, regulator or supervisor of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer or any other person in relation to or with a view to: (a) the suspension of payments, a moratorium of any indebtedness or other liabilities, winding-up, dissolution, sequestration, bankruptcy, administration, special administration or reorganisation (by way of voluntary arrangement, scheme of arrangement or otherwise) of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer other than a solvent liquidation or reorganisation of any Trading Party; 17

18 "Interim Duty Supply Points" "Interim Supplier" "Interim Supplier Allocation Process" "Interim Supply Code" "Invoice Period" "Invoice Period X" (b) a composition, compromise, assignment or arrangement with any creditor of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer; (c) the appointment of a liquidator (other than in respect of a solvent liquidation of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer), receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or special administrator (in each case whether appointed out of court or otherwise), compulsory manager, trustee in bankruptcy, or sequestrator, conservator, judicial custodian or factor, or other similar officer in respect of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer or any of its assets; or (d) enforcement of any security over any assets of any member of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer, or any analogous procedure or step is taken in any jurisdiction; or (ix) creditor or encumbrancer of the Contracting Wholesaler or the Contracting Retailer attaches or takes possession of, or a distress, execution, expropriation, sequestration or other such process is levied or enforced on or sued against, the whole or any part of the Contracting Wholesaler s or the Contracting Retailer s assets; the meaning given in Section of the Market Terms; a Retailer appointed under the Allocation Process in respect of Interim Duty Supply Points in accordance with CSD 0004 (Interim Supplier Allocation Process); the process by which the Market Operator shall allocate Interim Duty Supply Points Registered to a Retailer to Opted In Retailers in accordance with Section of the Market Terms; the code of that name issued by the Authority under sections 63AF or 110O of the 1991 Act, including any revisions to that code issued by the Authority from time to time; a Month or (where the Business Terms require) part of a Month; the meaning given in Section 9.2 of the Business Terms; "Law" any and all applicable laws, statutes, orders, rules, regulations, directives, edicts, bye-laws, schemes, warrants, other instruments made under any statute, any exercises of the royal prerogative and mandatory guidelines which have legal effect, whether local, national, international or otherwise existing from time to time, together with any other similar instrument or provision having legal effect or any binding decisions or 18

19 "Legacy Rateable Value" "Licence" "Licence Compliance Functions" "Licensee" "List of Eligible Retailers by Area" "List of Opted In Retailers by Area" "Local Authority Environmental Health Department" "Main Meter" "Main SPID" "Market Arrangements Code" "Market Audit Reports" "Market Auditor" "Market Dataset" "Market Design" judgments of a court or regulatory body (except to the extent that the Wholesaler or Retailer is unable to comply with such judgment during the process of any relevant appeal) in the relevant circumstances; and rules and regulations of any competent regulatory authority or other similar instrument or provision (as may be amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time). an historic Rateable Value which can only be corrected, and not updated, after the Go Live Date; a Water Supply Licence or a Sewerage Licence; the functions of the Authority under section 18 of the 1991 Act; the holder of a Licence; the list to be maintained by the Market Operator pursuant to Section of the Market Terms; the lists to be maintained by the Market Operator in relation to: Interim Suppliers eligible to be allocated Interim Duty Supply Points; and those Retailers that are opted in to be allocated Supply Points for Gap Sites. the body responsible for carrying out measures for protecting public health, including administering and enforcing legislation related to environmental health and providing support to minimize health and safety hazards, within that local authority's designated area of operation; the primary meter in relation to a Meter Network, there being only one such primary meter for each Meter Network; the SPID to which the primary meter is associated in the case of a Meter Network; [To be developed;] reports prepared by the Market Auditor and made available to Trading Parties following any audit carried out under Section 5.7 of the Market Terms; the person or persons appointed to audit the operation of the market in terms of Section of the Market Terms; an extract of information from the Supply Point Register that is in accordance with the rules defined in CSD 0302 (Standing Reports and Data Extracts); all of the processes, data flows, Registration requirements, data validation, Volume and Primary Charge calculations 19

20 ["Market Domain Data" "Market Entry Training and Assurance Process" "Market Level Data" "Market Operator" "Market Terms" "Market Terms Objectives" "Market Tests" "Meter Advance Period" "Meter Advance Volume" "Meter Data" "Meter Information" "Meter Location Code" "Meter Network" which require to be carried out to enable competition for Supply Points among Retailers in the Competitive Market; technical data shown in the annex to the Data Transaction Catalogue required by the Market Operator in order to perform the processes set out in the CSDs;] the processes administered by the Market Operator that the Retailer and the Wholesaler must complete in order to trade under the Market Terms and in certain other circumstances in accordance with CSD 0001 (Market Entry Training & Assurance); data from which no individual Trading Party can be identified and which cannot be identified as belonging or relating to any individual Trading Party; the company established to exercise certain central market functions in relation to the participation of Trading Parties in the Competitive Market; the procedures, principles, terms and conditions set out in Part 4 of the Wholesale-Retail Code and, where the context requires, any or all of the Code Subsidiary Documents; the meaning given in the Objectives and Principles section of this Part 1 of the Wholesale-Retail Code; such tests as may be required by the Market Operator as specified in CSD 0001 (Market Entry Training & Assurance); the days between two (2) consecutive Meter Reads of the same meter which shall start on the day on which the first Meter Read is taken and shall end on the Settlement Day prior to the day on which the second Meter Read is taken; the Volume supplied in relation to any meter or Supply Point (as the context may require) between two (2) consecutive Meter Reads of the same meter as calculated by the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0207 (Charge Calculation, Allocation and Aggregation); data which is applicable to each meter; the meter identification (e.g. the manufacturer's serial number), the physical meter size and the number of digits on the meter's register and other relevant information as set out in CSD 0104 (Maintain SPID Data); the hierarchy of preferred locations for a new meter installation or existing meter relocation, as set out in CSD 0104 (Maintain SPID Data); any arrangement whereby two or more Supply Points or a Supply Point and a Non-Market Meter are interdependent, in that, to derive Volume supplied in relation to one or more of the Supply Points or Supply Point and Non-Market Meter, the Market Operator will require a Meter Read from both a Main 20

21 "Meter Post-Advance Period" "Meter Pre-Advance Period" "Meter Read" "Meter Read Type" "Meter Reference Number" "Meter Rollover" "Meter Treatment" "Metered" "Metering Activity" "Month" "Monthly Read Meter" "Multi Meter Supply Point" "Network" Meter and any Sub Meter(s). For the avoidance of doubt, the definition of a Meter Network does not include a single Supply Point served by multiple meters that have no Main Meter or Sub Meter relationship; for a meter which has a Meter Advance Period, the entire period of time after the last Meter Advance Period; the period of time after the first Meter Read for a meter which has only a single Meter Read; the reading of any meter for any purpose required under the Market Terms and, as the context requires, includes the data collected by such reading as submitted to the Market Operator in accordance with the processes set out in the CSDs; the Data Item denoting the type of a Meter Read; the unique identification number allocated or to be allocated to each meter; the circumstances when the value on the meter register returns from a sequence of "9"s to a sequence of "0"s (such as "9999" to "0000") because there are only a finite number of digits displayed; the Data Item denoting the meter treatment of a meter; any Water Services or Sewerage Services for which Usage is calculated from a metered source or a series of related metered sources; any activity undertaken by an Accredited Entity relating to revenue meters, as set out in part B (Metering) of the Operational Terms, and Temporary Disconnection and reconnection following Temporary Disconnection as set out in part I (Disconnections) of the Operational Terms, including all associated ancillary activities for which accreditation must be obtained; a calendar month; any meter which carries: an 80mm Tariff or above (including all appropriate Sub Meters); or supplies subject to agreements under section 142(2)(b) of the 1991 Act; or (iii) supplies to a Supply Point taking more than 100,000m 3 per annum; a Metered Supply Point which has more than one (1) metered source and which is not a Meter Network; either or both of the Water Supply System and/or the Sewerage System of an Undertaker as the context requires; 21

22 ["Network Impact Assessment Form" "New Appointee" "New Supply Point" ["Non-Domestic Allowance" "Non-Household Customer" "Non-Market Meter" the form that is required to be completed where an Accredited Entity is performing or is planning to perform Metering Activities or Connection Activities that may impact on the Contracting Wholesaler s Network in accordance with the relevant Wholesaler s Distribution, Operations and Maintenance Strategy (DOMS);] a company that replaces an Undertaker for a specific geographic area by virtue of a variation of appointment under section 7 of the 1991 Act; a Supply Point that requires to be created: (iii) in respect of newly constructed Eligible Premises; in order to provide for the introduction of the other Service Category at an Eligible Premises which already has one Supply Point Registered; or on any first Registration of a Supply Point made pursuant to an Entry Change of Use or in relation to a Gap Site; the Actual Yearly Volume of Foul Sewerage Services supplied in relation to a Supply Point, as notified to the Market Operator in Data Transactions [T121.0] and/or [T123.0] and as used by the Market Operator in accordance with CSD 0206 (Trade Effluent Processes) and CSD 0207 (Charge Calculation, Allocation and Aggregation);] a person who may be identified as the customer of the Contracting Retailer for any Eligible Premises in light of any relevant Eligibility Guidance; a meter that is not associated with a Supply Point such as a deductive meter on a Meter Network; "Non-Performing Party" has the meaning given in Section 12.1 of the Business Terms; "Non-Potable Water" "Non-Potable Water Services" "Non-Primary Charge" "Non-Return to Sewer Allowance" "Non-Standard Agreement" "Objectives" water which is not Potable Water; the provision of Wholesale Services relating to Non-Potable Water; any Wholesale Charge which is not a Primary Charge; the applicable adjustment to the Volume of Sewerage Services supplied in relation to any meter or Supply Point, as such adjustment is further described, defined and set in the Wholesale Tariff Document; an agreement to which section 142(2)(b) of the 1991 Act applies or equivalent identified pursuant to the Charging Rules; the Business Terms Objectives, the Operational Terms Objectives and the Market Terms Objectives; 22

23 "Occupied Premises" "Operational Terms" "Operational Terms Objectives" any Eligible Premises which is in the act, condition or fact of being occupied in accordance with CSD 0104 (Maintain SPID Data); the procedures, principles, terms and conditions set out in Part 3 of the Wholesale-Retail Code and, where the context requires, any or all of the Forms; the meaning given in the Objectives and Principles section of this Part 1 of the Wholesale-Retail Code; "Opted In Retailer" for the purposes of being eligible in relation to the allocation of Supply Points pursuant to the Interim Supply Code, a Retailer who has opted in pursuant to Section of the Market Terms; and "Other Retailer" "Other Wholesaler" "Outgoing Retailer" "Outgoing Wholesaler" for the purposes of being eligible for the allocation of Gap Sites, a Retailer who has opted in pursuant to Section of the Market Terms; for any Eligible Premises with more than one Retailer either: the Retailer for the other Service Category; and/or where there are two Retailers for a Service Category at that Eligible Premises, the other Retailer for the same Service Category; for any Eligible Premises with more than one Wholesaler either: the Wholesaler for the other Service Category; and/or where there are two Wholesalers for a Service Category at that Eligible Premises, the other Wholesaler for the same Service Category; a Retailer Registered in relation to a Supply Point immediately prior to the proposed Registration of that Supply Point to a new Retailer taking effect and the former Outgoing Retailer in relation to any Supply Point Registered to an Incoming Retailer erroneously; the meaning given in Section of the Market Terms; "Outstanding Debt" any debt properly due by a Non-Household Customer of the Contracting Retailer in respect of a Supply Point where the debt: (a) has not been paid within 90 days of the date the invoice was transmitted or within 90 days of the due date, whichever is the latter; (b) has been demanded in writing by the Contracting Retailer after the original due date setting a new due date for payment not less than five (5) Business Days after receipt of the written demand; (c) has not been paid in full by the new due date; and (d) the Contracting Retailer has not received a formal 23

24 "Outstanding Service Request" "Parent Undertaking" "Part" "Partial Registration Application" "Party" "Party A" "Party B" "Percentage Allowance" "Performance Standards" "Permanent Disconnection" "Post Discharge Period" dispute from the Non-Household Customer; or any sum not paid by a Non-Household Customer of the Contracting Retailer following allocation of Supply Point(s) to that Retailer pursuant to Section of the Market Terms where the sum: (a) has been demanded in writing by the Contracting Retailer setting a date for payment on at least two separate occasions in each case allowing not less than five (5) Business Days after receipt of the written demand for payment; and (b) has not been paid in full by the last due date so notified; for any Eligible Premises the situation where the exiting or transferring Retailer and/or Wholesaler is involved in an ongoing operational process under the Operational Terms; has the meaning given in section 1162 of the Companies Act 2006 as amended (and "parent" shall be construed accordingly); that one of the 6 numbered parts of the Wholesale-Retail Code which are listed in the contents pages of the Wholesale-Retail Code; an application in the form prescribed by the Market Operator from time to time to Register a New Supply Point; the Contracting Retailer or the Contracting Wholesaler that is a party to the Wholesale Contract; the meaning given in Section of the Business Terms; the meaning given in Section of the Business Terms; the amount of the Actual Yearly Volume of Water Services of all meters associated with the Discharge Point, expressed as a percentage, which is not discharged to the Contracting Wholesaler s sewer for reasons such as evaporation loss or use in production; the standards of performance for the Contracting Wholesaler and the Contracting Retailer set out in table 1 of CSD 0002 (Performance Standards), as updated and amended from time to time in accordance with part E (Performance Standards, Monitoring and Issues Resolution) of the Market Terms; any physical disconnection of Water Services or Sewerage Services where a connection to the Network is removed or otherwise made unworkable, and "Permanently Disconnected" shall be construed accordingly; for a DPID, the entire period of time following the last Discharge Period; 24