EN 50360:2001+A1:2012 SAR EVALUATION REPORT. Baoji Jiayuyutong electronic co.,ltd
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1 EN 50360:2001+A1:2012 SAR EVALUATION REPORT For Baoji Jiayuyutong electronic co.,ltd Building A, 28# Longteng Street, Jianyi Village, Henggang Town, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China Model: JY-S3 Report Type: Original Report Product Type: Smartphone Test Engineer: Wilson Chen Report Number: RDG Report Date: Bell Hu Reviewed By: Prepared By: SAR Engineer Bay Area Compliance Laboratories Corp. (Shenzhen) 6/F, the 3rd Phase of WanLi Industrial Building, ShiHua Road, FuTian Free Trade Zone Shenzhen, Guangdong, China Tel: Fax: Note: This test report is prepared for the customer shown above and for the equipment described herein. It may not be duplicated or used in part without prior written consent from Bay Area Compliance Laboratories Corp. This report is valid only with a valid digital signature. The digital signature may be available only under the Adobe software above version 7.0.
2 Attestation of Test Results EUT Information Company Name Baoji Jiayuyutong electronic co.,ltd EUT Description Smartphone Model Number JY-S3 Test Date Frequency Band Max. SAR Level(s) Measured Limit(W/Kg) EGSM 900 DCS 1800 WCDMA 900 WCDMA 2100 LTE Band 3 LTE Band 7 LTE Band W/kg 10g Head SAR W/kg 10g Body SAR W/kg 10g Head SAR W/kg 10g Body SAR W/kg 10g Head SAR W/kg 10g Body SAR W/kg 10g Head SAR W/kg 10g Body SAR W/kg 10g Head SAR W/kg 10g Body SAR W/kg 10g Head SAR W/kg 10g Body SAR W/kg 10g Head SAR W/kg 10g Body SAR EN50360: 2001+A1:2012 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of mobile phones with the basic restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (300MHz 3GHz) EN :2006 Human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices Human models, instrumentation, and procedures Part1:Procedure to determine the specific absorption rate (SAR) for hand-held devices used in close proximity to the ear (frequency range of 300 MHz to 3GHz) 2.0 Applicable Standards EN :2010 Human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices Human models, instrumentation, and procedures Part 2: Procedure to determine the specific absorption rate (SAR) for wireless communication devices used in close proximity to the human body (frequency range of 30 MHz to 6 GHz) EN 62479:2010 Assessment of the compliance of low power electronic and electrical equipment with the basic restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (10 MHz to 300 GHz) IEEE1528:2013 Draft Recommended Practice for Determining the Peak Spatial-Average Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) in the Human Head from Wireless Communications Devices: Measurement Techniques. Note: This wireless device has been shown to be capable of compliance for localized specific absorption rate (SAR) for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure limits specified in DIRECTIVE 1999/5/EC & EN 50360:2001+A1:2012 and has been tested in accordance with the measurement procedures specified in EN :2006 & EN :2010. The results and statements contained in this report pertain only to the device(s) evaluated. SAR Evaluation Report 2 of 124
3 TABLE OF CONTENTS DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY... 4 EUT DESCRIPTION... 5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION... 5 REFERENCE, STANDARDS, AND GUILDELINES... 6 SAR LIMITS... 7 FACILITIES... 8 DESCRIPTION OF TEST SYSTEM... 9 EQUIPMENT LIST AND CALIBRATION EQUIPMENTS LIST & CALIBRATION INFORMATION SAR MEASUREMENT SYSTEM VERIFICATION LIQUID VERIFICATION SYSTEM ACCURACY VERIFICATION SAR SYSTEM VALIDATION DATA EUT TEST STRATEGY AND METHODOLOGY TEST POSITIONS FOR DEVICE OPERATING NEXT TO A PERSON S EAR CHEEK/TOUCH POSITION EAR/TILT POSITION TEST POSITIONS FOR BODY-WORN AND OTHER CONFIGURATIONS SAR EVALUATION PROCEDURE TEST METHODOLOGY CONDUCTED OUTPUT POWER MEASUREMENT PROVISION APPLICABLE TEST PROCEDURE TEST RESULTS: SAR MEASUREMENT RESULTS TEST RESULTS: SAR PLOTS (SUMMARY OF THE HIGHEST SAR VALUES) APPENDIX A MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY APPENDIX B PROBE CALIBRATION CERTIFICATES APPENDIX C DIPOLE CALIBRATION CERTIFICATES APPENDIX D EUT TEST POSITION PHOTOS LIQUID DEPTH 15CM BODY-WORN BACK SETUP PHOTO LEFT HEAD TOUCH SETUP PHOTO LEFT HEAD TILT SETUP PHOTO RIGHT HEAD TOUCH SETUP PHOTO RIGHT HEAD TILT SETUP PHOTO APPENDIX E EUT PHOTOS EUT FRONT VIEW EUT BACK VIEW EUT LEFT VIEW EUT RIGHT VIEW EUT TOP VIEW EUT BOTTOM VIEW EUT COVER OFF VIEW APPENDIX F INFORMATIVE REFERENCES SAR Evaluation Report 3 of 124
4 DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY Revision Number Report Number Description of Revision Date of Revision 0 RDG Original Report SAR Evaluation Report 4 of 124
5 EUT DESCRIPTION This report has been prepared on behalf of Baoji Jiayuyutong electronic co.,ltd and their product, Model: JY-S3 or the EUT (Equipment under Test) as referred to in the rest of this report. Technical Specification Product Type Portable Exposure Category: Population / Uncontrolled Antenna Type(s): Internal Antenna Body-Worn Accessories: Headset Face-Head Accessories: None Multi-slot Class: Class 12 Operation Mode : GSM Voice, EGPRS/GPRS Data, WCDMA,LTE, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth E-GSM900: MHz(TX); MHz(RX) DCS Band: MHz(TX); MHz(RX) WCDMA900: MHz(TX); MHz(RX) WCDMA2100: MHz(TX); MHz(RX) Frequency Band: LTE Band 3: MHz(TX) ; MHz(RX) LTE Band 7: MHz(TX) ; MHz(RX) LTE Band 20: MHz(TX) ; MHz(RX) WIFI: MHz Bluetooth: MHz EGSM 900: dbm DCS 1800: dbm WCDMA 900: dbm WCDMA 2100: dbm Conducted RF Power: LTE Band 3: dbm LTE Band 7: dbm LTE Band 20: dbm WIFI: dbm Bluetooth: 1.33 dbm Dimensions (L*W*H): 152 mm (L) 72mm (W) 9mm (H) Power Source: 3.8V DC Rechargeable Battery Normal Operation: Head and Body worn SAR Evaluation Report 5 of 124
6 REFERENCE, STANDARDS, AND GUILDELINES FCC: The Report and Order requires routine SAR evaluation prior to equipment authorization of portable transmitter devices, including portable telephones. For consumer products, the applicable limit is 1.6 mw/g as recommended by the ANSI/IEEE standard C [6] for an uncontrolled environment (Paragraph 65). According to the Supplement C of OET Bulletin 65 Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guide-lines for Human Exposure to Radio frequency Electromagnetic Fields", released on Jun 29, 2001 by the FCC, the device should be evaluated at maximum output power (radiated from the antenna) under worst-case conditions for normal or intended use, incorporating normal antenna operating positions, device peak performance frequencies and positions for maximum RF energy coupling. This report describes the methodology and results of experiments performed on wireless data terminal. The objective was to determine if there is RF radiation and if radiation is found, what is the extent of radiation with respect to safety limits. SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) is the measure of RF exposure determined by the amount of RF energy absorbed by human body (or its parts) to determine how the RF energy couples to the body or head which is a primary health concern for body worn devices. The limit below which the exposure to RF is considered safe by regulatory bodies in North America is 1.6 mw/g average over 1 gram of tissue mass. CE: The order requires routine SAR evaluation prior to equipment authorization of portable transmitter devices, including portable telephones. For consumer products, the applicable limit is 2 mw/g as recommended by EN for an uncontrolled environment. According to the Standard, the device should be evaluated at maximum output power (radiated from the antenna) under worst-case conditions for normal or intended use, incorporating normal antenna operating positions, device peak performance frequencies and positions for maximum RF energy coupling. This report describes the methodology and results of experiments performed on wireless data terminal. The objective was to determine if there is RF radiation and if radiation is found, what is the extent of radiation with respect to safety limits. SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) is the measure of RF exposure determined by the amount of RF energy absorbed by human body (or its parts) to determine how the RF energy couples to the body or head which is a primary health concern for body worn devices. The limit below which the exposure to RF is considered safe by regulatory bodies in Europe is 2 mw/g average over 10 gram of tissue mass. The test configurations were laid out on a specially designed test fixture to ensure the reproducibility of measurements. Each configuration was scanned for SAR. Analysis of each scan was carried out to characterize the above effects in the device. SAR Evaluation Report 6 of 124
7 SAR Limits FCC Limit (1g Tissue) EXPOSURE LIMITS Spatial Average (averaged over the whole body) Spatial Peak (averaged over any 1 g of tissue) Spatial Peak (hands/wrists/feet/ankles averaged over 10 g) (General Population / Uncontrolled Exposure Environment) SAR (W/kg) (Occupational / Controlled Exposure Environment) CE Limit (10g Tissue) EXPOSURE LIMITS Spatial Average (averaged over the whole body) Spatial Peak (averaged over any 10 g of tissue) Spatial Peak (hands/wrists/feet/ankles averaged over 10 g) (General Population / Uncontrolled Exposure Environment) SAR (W/kg) (Occupational / Controlled Exposure Environment) Population/Uncontrolled Environments are defined as locations where there is the exposure of individual who have no knowledge or control of their exposure. Occupational/Controlled Environments are defined as locations where there is exposure that may be incurred by people who are aware of the potential for exposure (i.e. as a result of employment or occupation). General Population/Uncontrolled environments Spatial Peak limit 1.6W/kg (FCC) & 2 W/kg (CE) applied to the EUT. SAR Evaluation Report 7 of 124
8 FACILITIES The test site used by Bay Area Compliance Laboratories Corp. (Shenzhen) to collect data is located at 6/F, the 3rd Phase of WanLi Industrial Building, Shi Hua Road, Fu Tian Free Trade Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong, P.R. of China SAR Evaluation Report 8 of 124
9 DESCRIPTION OF TEST SYSTEM These measurements were performed with ALSAS 10 Universal Integrated SAR Measurement system from APREL Laboratories. ALSAS-10U System Description ALSAS-10-U is fully compliant with the technical and scientific requirements of IEEE 1528, IEC 62209, CENELEC, ARIB, ACA, and the Federal Communications Commission. The system comprises of a six axes articulated robot which utilizes a dedicated controller. ALSAS-10U uses the latest methodologies. And FDTD modeling to provide a platform which is repeatable with minimum uncertainty. Applications Predefined measurement procedures compliant with the guidelines of CENELEC, IEEE, IEC, FCC, etc are utilized during the assessment for the device. Automatic detection for all SAR maxima are embedded within the core architecture for the system, ensuring that peak locations used for centering the zoom scan are within a 1mm resolution and a 0.05mm repeatable position. System operation range currently available up-to 6 GHz in simulated tissue. Area Scans Area scans are defined prior to the measurement process being executed with a user defined variable spacing between each measurement point (integral) allowing low uncertainty measurements to be conducted. Scans defined for FCC applications utilize a 10mm2 step integral, with 1mm interpolation used to locate the peak SAR area used for zoom scan assessments. Where the system identifies multiple SAR peaks (which are within 25% of peak value) the system will provide the user with the option of assessing each peak location individually for zoom scan averaging. Zoom Scan (Cube Scan Averaging) The averaging zoom scan volume utilized in the ALSAS-10U software is in the shape of a cube and the side dimension of a 1 g or 10 g mass is dependent on the density of the liquid representing the simulated tissue. A density of 1000 kg/m3 is used to represent the head and body tissue density and not the phantom liquid density, in order to be consistent with the definition of the liquid dielectric properties, i.e. the side length of the 1 g cube is 10mm,with the side length of the 10 g cube 21,5mm. When the cube intersects with the surface of the phantom, it is oriented so that 3 vertices touch the surface of the shell or the center of a face is tangent to the surface. The face of the cube closest to the surface is modified in order to conform to the tangent surface. The zoom scan integer steps can be user defined so as to reduce uncertainty, but normal practice for typical test applications (including FCC) utilize a physical step of 5x5x8 (8mmx8mmx5mm) providing a volume of 32mm in the X & Y axis, and 35mm in the Z axis. SAR Evaluation Report 9 of 124
10 ALSAS-10U Interpolation and Extrapolation Uncertainty The overall uncertainty for the methodology and algorithms the used during the SAR calculation was evaluated using the data from IEEE 1528 based on the example f3 algorithm: Isotropic E-Field Probe The isotropic E-Field probe has been fully calibrated and assessed for isotropicity, and boundary effect within a controlled environment. Depending on the frequency for which the probe is calibrated the method utilized for calibration will change. The E-Field probe utilizes a triangular sensor arrangement as detailed in the diagram below: SAR is assessed with a calibrated probe which moves at a default height of 5mm from the center of the diode, which is mounted to the sensor, to the phantom surface (in the Z Axis). The 5mm offset height has been selected so as to minimize any resultant boundary effect due to the probe being in close proximity to the phantom surface. The following algorithm is an example of the function used by the system for linearization of the output from the probe when measuring complex modulation schemes. SAR Evaluation Report 10 of 124
11 Isotropic E-Field Probe Specification Frequency Dependent Calibration Method Below 1 GHz Calibration in air performed in a TEM Cell Above 1 GHz Calibration in air performed in waveguide Sensitivity 0.70 μv/(v/m) 2 to 0.85 μv/(v/m) 2 Dynamic Range Isotropic Response Diode Compression Point (DCP) Probe Tip Diameter Sensor Offset Probe Length Video Bandwidth Boundary Effect W/kg to 100 W/kg Better than 0.1 db Calibration for Specific Frequency < 2.9 mm 1.56 (+/ mm) Hz: khz: 3 db Less than 2.1% for distance greater than 0.58 mm Spatial Resolution The spatial resolution uncertainty is less than 1.5% for 4.9mm diameter probe. The spatial resolution uncertainty is less than 1.0% for 2.5mm diameter probe Boundary Detection Unit and Probe Mounting Device ALSAS-10U incorporates a boundary detection unit with a sensitivity of 0.05mm for detecting all types of surfaces. The robust design allows for detection during probe tilt (probe normalize) exercises, and utilizes a second stage emergency stop. The signal electronics are fed directly into the robot controller for high accuracy surface detection in lateral and axial detection modes (X, Y, & Z). The probe is mounted directly onto the Boundary Detection unit for accurate tooling and displacement calculations controlled by the robot kinematics. The probe is connect to an isolated probe interconnect where the output stage of the probe is fed directly into the amplifier stage of the Daq-Paq. Daq-Paq (Analog to Digital Electronics) ALSAS-10U incorporates a fully calibrated Daq-Paq (analog to digital conversion system) which has a 4 channel input stage, sent via a 2 stage auto-set amplifier module. The input signal is amplified accordingly so as to offer a dynamic range from 5µV to 800mV. Integration of the fields measured is carried out at board level utilizing a Co-Processor which then sends the measured fields down into the main computational module in digitized form via an RS232 communications port. Probe linearity and duty cycle compensation is carried out within the main Daq-Paq module. ADC Amplifier Range Field Integration Number of Input Channels Communication 12 Bit 20 mv to 200 mv and 150 mv to 800 mv Local Co-Processor utilizing proprietary integration algorithms 4 in total 3 dedicated and 1 spare Packet data via RS232 SAR Evaluation Report 11 of 124
12 Axis Articulated Robot ALSAS-10U utilizes a six axis articulated robot, which is controlled using a Pentium based real-time movement controller. The movement kinematics engine utilizes proprietary (Thermo CRS) interpolation and extrapolation algorithms, which allow full freedom of movement for each of the six joints within the working envelope. Utilization of joint 6 allows for full probe rotation with a tolerance better than 0.05mm around the central axis. Robot/Controller Manufacturer Number of Axis Positioning Repeatability Controller Type Robot Reach Communication Thermo CRS Six independently controlled axis 0.05 mm Single phase Pentium based C500C 710 mm RS232 and LAN compatible ALSAS Universal Workstation ALSAS Universal workstation allows for repeatability and fast adaptability. It allows users to do calibration, testing and measurements using different types of phantoms with one set up, which significantly speeds up the measurement process. Universal Device Positioner The universal device positioner allows complete freedom of movement of the EUT. Developed to hold a EUT in a free-space scenario any additional loading attributable to the material used in the construction of the positioner has been eliminated. Repeatability has been enhanced through the linear scales which form the design used to indicate positioning for any given test scenario in all major axes. A 15 tilt indicator is included for the of aid cheek to tilt movements for head SAR analysis. Overall uncertainty for measurements have been reduced due to the design of the Universal device positioner, which allows positioning of a device in as near to a free-space scenario as possible, and by providing the means for complete repeatability. SAR Evaluation Report 12 of 124
13 Phantom Types The ALSAS-10U allows the integration of multiple phantom types. SAM Phantoms fully compliant with IEEE 1528, Universal Phantom, and Universal Flat. APREL SAM Phantoms The SAM phantoms developed using the IEEE SAM CAD file. They are fully compliant with the requirements for both IEEE 1528 and FCC Supplement C. Both the left and right SAM phantoms are interchangeable, transparent and include the IEEE 1528 grid with visible NF and MB lines. SAR Evaluation Report 13 of 124
14 APREL Laboratories Universal Phantom The Universal Phantom is used on the ALSAS-10U as a system validation phantom. The Universal Phantom has been fully validated both experimentally from 800MHz to 6GHz and numerically using XFDTD numerical software. The shell thickness is 2mm overall, with a 4mm spacer located at the NF/MB intersection providing an overall thickness of 6mm in line with the requirements of IEEE The design allows for fast and accurate measurements, of handsets, by allowing the conservative SAR to be evaluated at on frequency for both left and right head experiments in one measurement. SAR Evaluation Report 14 of 124
15 Tissue Dielectric Parameters for Head and Body Phantoms The head tissue dielectric parameters recommended by the EN :2006 have been incorporated in the following table. These head parameters are derived from planar layer models simulating the highest expected SAR for the dielectric properties and tissue thickness variations in a human head. Other head and body tissue parameters recommended in EN :2010. EN :2006 Recommended Tissue Dielectric Parameters Frequency (MHz) εr Head Tissue Ơ (S/m) EN :2010 Recommended Body Tissue Dielectric Parameters Frequency (MHz) εr Body Tissue Ơ (S/m) SAR Evaluation Report 15 of 124
16 EQUIPMENT LIST AND CALIBRATION Equipments List & Calibration Information Equipment Model Calibration Date S/N CRS F3 robot ALS-F3 N/A RAF CRS F3 Software ALS-F3-SW N/A N/A CRS C500C controller ALS-C500 N/A RCF Probe mounting device & Boundary Detection Sensor System ALS-PMDPS-3 N/A Universal Work Station ALS-UWS N/A Data Acquisition Package ALS-DAQ-PAQ Miniature E-Field Probe ALS-E Dipole, 835MHz ALS-D-835-S Dipole, 900MHz ALS-D-900-S Dipole, 1750MHz ALS-D-1750-S Dipole, 1900MHz ALS-D-1900-S Dipole,2450MHz ALS-D-2450-S Dipole Spacer ALS-DS-U N/A Device holder/positioner ALS-H-E-SET-2 N/A Left ear SAM phantom ALS-P-SAM-L N/A Right ear SAM phantom ALS-P-SAM-R N/A UniPhantom ALS-P-UP-1 N/A Simulated Tissue 835 Head and Body ALS-TS-835-H Each Time Simulated Tissue 900 MHz Head and Body ALS-TS-900-H Each Time Simulated Tissue 1750 MHz Head and Body ALS-TS-1750-H Each Time Simulated Tissue 1900 MHz Head and Body ALS-TS-1900-H Each Time Simulated Tissue 2450 MHz Head and Body ALS-TS-2450-H Each Time Directional couple DC6180A N/A Power Amplifier 5S1G4 N/A Dielectric probe kit HP85070B N/A Attenuator 3dB Network analyzer 8752C A02356 Synthesized Sweeper HP 8341B A00116 UNIVERSAL RADIO COMMUNICATION TESTER WIDEBAND RADIO COMMUNICATION TESTER CMU CMW EMI Test Receiver ESCI SAR Evaluation Report 16 of 124
17 SAR MEASUREMENT SYSTEM VERIFICATION Liquid Verification Liquid Verification Results Frequency (MHz) Liquid Type Liquid Verification Setup Block Diagram Delta Liquid Parameter Target Value (%) Tolerance (%) ε r Ơ (S/m) ε r Ơ (S/m) Δ ε r Δ Ơ Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ± Head and Body ±5 *Liquid Verification was performed on Please refer to the following tables. SAR Evaluation Report 17 of 124
18 900 MHz Head and Body 835 MHz Head and Body Frequency Frequency e' e'' (MHz) (MHz) e' e'' SAR Evaluation Report 18 of 124
19 1800 MHz Head and Body 1900 MHz Head and Body Frequency Frequency e' e'' (MHz) (MHz) e' e'' SAR Evaluation Report 19 of 124
20 2450 MHz Head and Body Frequency (MHz) e' e'' SAR Evaluation Report 20 of 124
21 System Accuracy Verification Prior to the assessment, the system validation kit was used to test whether the system was operating within its specifications of ±10%. The validation results are tabulated below. And also the corresponding SAR plot is attached as well in the SAR plots files. System Verification Setup Block Diagram Probe and dipole antenna List and Detail Manufacturer Description Model Serial Number Calibration Date Calibration Due Date APREL Probe ALS-E APREL Dipole antenna(850mhz) ALS-D-835-S APREL Dipole antenna(900mhz) ALS-D-900-S APREL Dipole antenna(1750mhz) ALS-D-1750-S APREL Dipole antenna(1900mhz) ALS-D-1900-S APREL Dipole antenna(2450mhz) ALS-D-2450-S System Accuracy Check Results Date Frequency Band Liquid Type Measured SAR (W/Kg) Target Value (W/Kg) Delta (%) Tolerance (%) Head and Body 10g ± Head and Body 10g ± Head and Body 10g ± Head and Body 10g ± Head and Body 10g ±10 All SAR values are normalized to 1 Watt forward power. SAR Evaluation Report 21 of 124
22 EN :2006 recommended reference value for Head Tissue Frequency (MHz) 1 g SAR (W/Kg) 10 g SAR (W/Kg) Local SAR at surface (above feed point) Local SAR at surface (y=2cm offset from feed point) EN :2010 recommended reference value for Body Tissue Frequency (MHz) 1 g SAR (W/Kg) 10 g SAR (W/Kg) Local SAR at surface (above feed point) Local SAR at surface (y=2cm offset from feed point) SAR Evaluation Report 22 of 124
23 SAR SYSTEM VALIDATION DATA Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) System Performance Check 835 MHz Head Liquid Dipole 835 MHz; Type: ALS-D-835-S-2; S/N: Product Data Device Name : Dipole 835 MHz Serial No. : Type : Dipole Model : ALS-D-835-S-2 Frequency Band : 835 Max. Transmit Pwr : 1 W Drift Time : 3 min(s) Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Phantom Data Name Type Serial No. Location Description Phantom Data : APREL-Uni : Uni-Phantom : System Default : Center : Default Tissue Data Type : Head Serial No. : Frequency : MHz Last Calib. Date : 20-Jan-2015 Temperature : C Ambient Temp. : C Humidity : RH% Epsilon : F/m Sigma : 0.91 S/m Density : kg/cu. m Probe Data Name : E-Field Model : E-020 Type : E-Field Triangle Serial No. : Last Calib. Date : 14-Oct-2014 Frequency Band : 835 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 5.9 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm Measurement Data Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Tissue Temp. : C Ambient Temp. : C Area Scan : 7x9x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm SAR Evaluation Report 23 of 124
24 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg 835 MHz System Validation SAR Evaluation Report 24 of 124
25 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) System Performance Check 900 MHz Liquid Dipole 900 MHz; Type: ALS-D-900-S-2; S/N: Product Data Device Name : Dipole 900 MHz Serial No. : Type : Dipole Model : ALS-D-900-S-2 Frequency Band : 900 Max. Transmit Pwr : 1 W Drift Time : 3 min(s) Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Phantom Data Name Type Serial No. Location Description : APREL-Uni : Uni-Phantom : System Default : Center : Default Tissue Data Type : Head and Body Serial No. : Frequency : MHz Last Calib. Date : 20-Jan-2015 Temperature : C Ambient Temp. : C Humidity : RH% Epsilon : F/m Sigma : 0.98 S/m Density : kg/cu. M Probe Data Name : E-Field Model : E-020 Type : E-Field Triangle Serial No. : Last Calib. Date : 14-Oct-2014 Frequency Band : 900 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 6 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m) 2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm Measurement Data Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Tissue Temp. : C Ambient Temp. : C Area Scan : 7x9x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm SAR Evaluation Report 25 of 124
26 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg 900 MHz System Validation SAR Evaluation Report 26 of 124
27 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) System Performance Check 1750 MHz Liquid Dipole 1750 MHz; Type: ALS-D-1750-S-2; S/N: Product Data Device Name : Dipole 1750MHHz Serial No. : Type : Dipole Model : ALS-D-1750-S-2 Frequency Band : 1750 Max. Transmit Pwr : 1 W Drift Time : 3 min(s) Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Phantom Data Name Type Serial No. Location Description : APREL-Uni : Uni-Phantom : System Default : Center : Default Tissue Data Type : Head and Body Serial No. : Frequency : 1750 MHz Last Calib. Date : 20-Jan-2015 Temperature : C Ambient Temp. : C Humidity : RH% Epsilon : F/m Sigma : 1.41 S/m Density : kg/cu. M Probe Data Name : E-Field Model : E-020 Type : E-Field Triangle Serial No. : Last Calib. Date : 14-Oct-2014 Frequency Band : 1750 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 5.4 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m) 2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm Measurement Data Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Tissue Temp. : C Ambient Temp. : C Area Scan : 7x9x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm SAR Evaluation Report 27 of 124
28 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg 1750 MHz System Validation SAR Evaluation Report 28 of 124
29 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) System Performance Check 1900 MHz Liquid Dipole 1900 MHz; Type: ALS-D-1900-S-2; S/N: Product Data Device Name : Dipole 1900MHz Serial No. : Type : Dipole Model : ALS-D-1900-S-2 Frequency Band : 1900 Max. Transmit Pwr : 1 W Drift Time : 3 min(s) Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Phantom Data Name Type Serial No. Location Description : APREL-Uni : Uni-Phantom : System Default : Center : Default Tissue Data Type : Head and Body Serial No. : Frequency : MHz Last Calib. Date : 20-Jan-2015 Temperature : C Ambient Temp. : C Humidity : RH% Epsilon : F/m Sigma : 1.37 S/m Density : kg/cu. m Probe Data Name : E-Field Model : E-020 Type : E-Field Triangle Serial No. : Last Calib. Date : 14-Oct-2014 Frequency Band : 1900 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 4.8 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm Measurement Data Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Tissue Temp. : C Ambient Temp. : C Area Scan : 8x10x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm SAR Evaluation Report 29 of 124
30 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg 1900 MHz System Validation SAR Evaluation Report 30 of 124
31 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) System Performance Check 2450 MHz Head Liquid Dipole 2450 MHz; Type: ALS-D-2450-S-2; S/N: Product Data Device Name : Dipole 2450MHz Serial No. : Type : Dipole Model : ALS-D-2450-S-2 Frequency Band : 2450 Max. Transmit Pwr : 1 W Drift Time : 3 min(s) Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Phantom Data Name Type Serial No. Location Description : APREL-Uni : Uni-Phantom : System Default : Center : Default Tissue Data Type : Head and Body Serial No. : Frequency : MHz Last Calib. Date : 20-Jan-2015 Temperature : C Ambient Temp. : C Humidity : RH% Epsilon : F/m Sigma : 1.78 S/m Density : kg/cu. M Probe Data Name : E-Field Model : E-020 Type : E-Field Triangle Serial No. : Last Calib. Date : 14-Oct-2014 Frequency Band : 2450 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 4.9 Probe Sensitivity Compression Point : : mv µv/(v/m) 2 Offset : 1.56 mm Measurement Data Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Tissue Temp. : C Ambient Temp. : C Area Scan : 8x9x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm SAR Evaluation Report 31 of 124
32 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg 2450 MHz System Validation with Head Tissue SAR Evaluation Report 32 of 124
33 EUT TEST STRATEGY AND METHODOLOGY Test Positions for Device Operating Next to a Person s Ear This category includes most wireless handsets with fixed, retractable or internal antennas located toward the top half of the device, with or without a foldout, sliding or similar keypad cover. The handset should have its earpiece located within the upper ¼ of the device, either along the centerline or off-centered, as perceived by its users. This type of handset should be positioned in a normal operating position with the test device reference point located along the vertical centerline on the front of the device aligned to the ear reference point. The test device reference point should be located at the same level as the center of the earpiece region. The vertical centerline should bisect the front surface of the handset at its top and bottom edges. A ear reference point is located on the outer surface of the head phantom on each ear spacer. It is located 1.5 cm above the center of the ear canal entrance in the phantom reference plane defined by the three lines joining the center of each ear reference point (left and right) and the tip of the mouth. A handset should be initially positioned with the earpiece region pressed against the ear spacer of a head phantom. For the SCC-34/SC-2 head phantom, the device should be positioned parallel to the N-F line defined along the base of the ear spacer that contains the ear reference point. For interim head phantoms, the device should be positioned parallel to the cheek for maximum RF energy coupling. The test device reference point is aligned to the ear reference point on the head phantom and the vertical centerline is aligned to the phantom reference plane. This is called the initial ear position. While maintaining these three alignments, the body of the handset is gradually adjusted to each of the following positions for evaluating SAR: F LE ER P B M 15 mm EE P ERP - ear reference EEP i t- entrance to ear l N SAR Evaluation Report 33 of 124
34 Cheek/Touch Position The device is brought toward the mouth of the head phantom by pivoting against the ear reference point or along the N-F line for the SCC-34/SC-2 head phantom. This test position is established: o When any point on the display, keypad or mouthpiece portions of the handset is in contact with the phantom. o (or) When any portion of a foldout, sliding or similar keypad cover opened to its intended self-adjusting normal use position is in contact with the cheek or mouth of the phantom. For existing head phantoms when the handset loses contact with the phantom at the pivoting point, rotation should continue until the device touches the cheek of the phantom or breaks its last contact from the ear spacer. Cheek /Touch Position Ear/Tilt Position With the handset aligned in the Cheek/Touch Position : 1) If the earpiece of the handset is not in full contact with the phantom s ear spacer (in the Cheek/Touch position ) and the peak SAR location for the Cheek/Touch position is located at the ear spacer region or corresponds to the earpiece region of the handset, the device should be returned to the initial ear position by rotating it away from the mouth until the earpiece is in full contact with the ear spacer. 2) (otherwise) The handset should be moved (translated) away from the cheek perpendicular to the line passes through both ear reference points (note: one of these ear reference points may not physically exist on a split head model) for approximate 2-3 cm. While it is in this position, the device handset is tilted away from the mouth with respect to the test device reference point until the inside angle between the vertical centerline on the front surface of the phone and the horizontal line passing through the ear reference point is by 15. After the tilt, it is then moved (translated) back toward the head perpendicular to the line passes through both ear reference points until the device touches the phantom or the ear spacer. If the antenna touches the head first, the positioning process should be repeated with a tilt angle less than 15 so that the device and its antenna would touch the phantom simultaneously. This test position may require a device holder or positioner to achieve the translation and tilting with acceptable positioning repeatability. SAR Evaluation Report 34 of 124
35 If a device is also designed to transmit with its keypad cover closed for operating in the head position, such positions should also be considered in the SAR evaluation. The device should be tested on the left and right side of the head phantom in the Cheek/Touch and Ear/Tilt positions. When applicable, each configuration should be tested with the antenna in its fully extended and fully retracted positions. These test configurations should be tested at the high, middle and low frequency channels of each operating mode; for example, AMPS, CDMA, and TDMA. If the SAR measured at the middle channel for each test configuration (left, right, Cheek/Touch, Tile/Ear, extended and retracted) is at least 2.0 db lower than the SAR limit, testing at the high and low channels is optional for such test configuration(s). If the transmission band of the test device is less than 10 MHz, testing at the high and low frequency channels is optional. Ear /Tilt 15 o Position Test positions for body-worn and other configurations Body-worn operating configurations should be tested with the belt-clips and holsters attached to the device and positioned against a flat phantom in normal use configurations. Devices with a headset output should be tested with a headset connected to the device. When multiple accessories that do not contain metallic components are supplied with the device, the device may be tested with only the accessory that dictates the closest spacing to the body. When multiple accessories that contain metallic components are supplied with the device, the device must be tested with each accessory that contains a unique metallic component. If multiple accessories share an identical metallic component (e.g., the same metallic belt-clip used with different holsters with no other metallic components), only the accessory that dictates the closest spacing to the body must be tested. Body-worn accessories may not always be supplied or available as options for some devices that are intended to be authorized for body-worn use. A separation distance of 1.5 cm between the back of the device and a flat phantom is recommended for testing body-worn SAR compliance under such circumstances. Other separation distances may be used, but they should not exceed 2.5 cm. In these cases, the device may use body-worn accessories that provide a separation distance greater than that tested for the device provided however that the accessory contains no metallic components. SAR Evaluation Report 35 of 124
36 SAR Evaluation Procedure The evaluation was performed with the following procedure: Step 1: Measurement of the SAR value at a fixed location above the ear point or central position was used as a reference value for assessing the power drop. The SAR at this point is measured at the start of the test and then again at the end of the testing. Step 2: The SAR distribution at the exposed side of the head was measured at a distance of 4 mm from the inner surface of the shell. The area covered the entire dimension of the head or EUT and the horizontal grid spacing was 10 mm x 10 mm. Based on these data, the area of the maximum absorption was determined by spline interpolation. The first Area Scan covers the entire dimension of the EUT to ensure that the hotspot was correctly identified. Step 3: Around this point, a volume of 35 mm x 35 mm x 35 mm was assessed by measuring 7x 7 x 7 points. On the basis of this data set, the spatial peak SAR value was evaluated under the following procedure: 1) The data at the surface were extrapolated, since the center of the dipoles is 1.2 mm away from the tip of the probe and the distance between the surface and the lowest measuring point is 1.3 mm. The extrapolation was based on a least square algorithm. A polynomial of the fourth order was calculated through the points in z-axes. This polynomial was then used to evaluate the points between the surface and the probe tip. 2) The maximum interpolated value was searched with a straightforward algorithm. Around this maximum the SAR values averaged over the spatial volumes (1 g or 10 g) were computed by the 3D-Spline interpolation algorithm. The 3D-Spline is composed of three one dimensional splines with the Not a knot"-condition (in x, y and z-directions). The volume was integrated with the trapezoidal-algorithm. One thousand points (10 x 10 x 10) were interpolated to calculate the averages. All neighboring volumes were evaluated until no neighboring volume with a higher average value was found. Step 4: Re-measurement of the SAR value at the same location as in Step 1. If the value changed by more than 5%, the evaluation was repeated. Test methodology EN62311: 2008 EN :2006 EN :2010 EN 62479:2010 IEEE1528:2013 SAR Evaluation Report 36 of 124
37 CONDUCTED OUTPUT POWER MEASUREMENT Provision Applicable The measured peak output power should be greater and within 5% than EMI measurement. Test Procedure The RF output of the transmitter was connected to the input of the EMI Receiver through sufficient attenuation. EUT Combiner EMI Receiver CMU200/CMW500 GSM&3G<E Test Results: GSM Band GSM900 DCS1800 Frequency Conducted Output Power (MHz) (dbm) (W) GPRS Mode GSM900 DCS1800 Channel No. Frequency (MHz) RF Output Power (dbm) 1 slot 2 slots 3 slots 4 slots SAR Evaluation Report 37 of 124
38 EGPRS Mode GSM900 DCS1800 Channel No. Frequency (MHz) RF Output Power (dbm) 1 slot 2 slots 3 slots 4 slots For SAR, the time based average power is relevant, the difference in between depends on the duty cycle of the TDMA signal. Number of Time slot Duty Cycle 1:8 1:4 1:2.66 1:2 Time based Ave. power compared to slotted Ave. power -9 db -6 db db -3 db Crest Factor The time based average power for GPRS Band GSM900 DCS1800 Channel No. Frequency (MHz) Time based average Power (dbm) 1 slot 2 slots 3 slots 4 slots The time based average power for EGPRS Band GSM900 DCS1800 Channel No. Frequency (MHz) Time based average Power (dbm) 1 slot 2 slots 3 slots 4 slots Note: 1. For GSM voice, 1 timeslot has been activated with power level 5 (900 MHz band) and 0 (1800 MHz band). SAR Evaluation Report 38 of 124
39 2. For GPRS, 1, 2, 3 and 4 timeslots has been activated separately with power control level 3(900 MHz band) and 3(1800 MHz band). 3. For EGPRS, 1, 2, 3 and 4 timeslots has been activated separately with power control level 6(900 MHz band) and 5(1800 MHz band). 4. The max average output power of the GPRS mode is more than 2 db higher than the EGPRS measured in the same frequency band, according to IEEE1528; the SAR of EGPRS mode is not required. WCDMA 3GPP Sub Averaged Mean Power (dbm) 3G Test Mode Test Low Frequency Mid Frequency High Frequency WCDMA900 Rel WCDMA2100 Rel Note: The default test configuration is to measure SAR with an established radio link between the EUT and a communication test set using a 12.2 kbps RMC (reference measurement Channel) Configured in Test Loop Model 1. Test Band E-UTRA Band 3 Test Bandwidth 1.4MHz 5MHz 20MHz Resource Block Size RB1 RB5 RB1 RB8 RB1 RB18 Test Channel Frequency (MHz) Power(dBm) L M H L M H L M H L M H L M H L M H SAR Evaluation Report 39 of 124
40 Note: E-UTRA Band 7 E-UTRA Band 20 5MHz 20MHz 5MHz 20MHz RB1 RB8 RB1 RB18 RB1 RB8 RB1 RB18 L M H L M H L M H L M H L M H L M H L M H L M H The CMW500 Wideband Radio Communication tester is used for LTE output power measurements and SAR testing. Closed loop power control is used to keep the radio transmitters the max output power during the test. SAR Evaluation Report 40 of 124
41 Bluetooth: Mode BDR(GFSK) EDR(4-DQPSK) EDR-8DPSK BLE Channel Frequency (MHz) Power (dbm) Power (mw) Note: EN62479-SAR is not required for low-power equipment where the available antenna power and/or the average total radiated power is less than or equal to the Pmax values given in Annex A (20 mw). Wi-Fi Band b g n-HT n-HT40 Frequency (MHz) (dbm) Conducted Output Power (mw) Note: 1. The output power was tested under data rate 1Mbps for b, 6Mbps for g, 6.5Mbps for n-HT20 and 13.5Mbps for n-HT EN62479-SAR is not required for low-power equipment where the available antenna power and/or the average total radiated power is less than or equal to the Pmax values given in Annex A (20 mw). SAR Evaluation Report 41 of 124
42 SAR MEASUREMENT RESULTS This page summarizes the results of the performed dosimetric evaluation. Test Results: Environmental Conditions: Temperature: 21 Relative Humidity: ATM Pressure: mbar * Testing was performed by Wilson Chen on EGSM 900: EUT Position Left-Head-Cheek Left-Head-Tilt Right-Head-Cheek Right -Head-Tilt Body-Headset-Back (15mm) Body-Back (15mm) Frequency (MHz) Test Mode Antenna Type Phantom Type Power Drift ( ) CE 10g SAR (W/Kg) Measurement Limit Plot GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM # GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral Universal / / 2.0 / GSM Integral Universal / GSM Integral Universal / / 2.0 / GPRS Integral Universal # GPRS Integral Universal / GPRS Integral Universal / Note: 1. When the 10-g SAR is 1.0W/Kg, testing for low and high channel is optional. 2. The EUT is a Class B mobile phone which can be attached to both GPRS and GSM services, using one service at a time. 3. The Multi-slot Classes of EUT is Class 12 which has maximum 4 Downlink slots and 4 Uplink slots, the maximum active slots is 5, when perform the multiple slots scan, 2DL+3UL is the worst case. 4. The EUT transmit and receive through the same GSM antenna while testing SAR. SAR Evaluation Report 42 of 124
43 DCS 1800: EUT Position Left-Head-Cheek Left-Head-Tilt Right-Head-Cheek Right -Head-Tilt Body-Headset-Back (15mm) Note: Body-Back (15mm) Frequency (MHz) Test Mode Antenna Type Phantom Type Power Drift ( ) CE 10g SAR (W/Kg) Measurement Limit Plot GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM # GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral SAM / GSM Integral SAM / / 2.0 / GSM Integral Universal / / 2.0 / GSM Integral Universal / GSM Integral Universal / / 2.0 / GPRS Integral Universal GPRS Integral Universal # GPRS Integral Universal / 1. When the 10-g SAR is 1.0W/Kg, testing for low and high channel is optional. 2. The EUT is a Class B mobile phone which can be attached to both GPRS and GSM services, using one service at a time. 3. The Multi-slot Classes of EUT is Class 12which has maximum 4 Downlink slots and 4 Uplink slots, the maximum active slots is 5, when perform the multiple slots scan, 2DL+3UL is the worst case. 4. The EUT transmit and receive through the same GSM antenna while testing SAR. SAR Evaluation Report 43 of 124
44 WCDMA900 EUT Position Left-Head-Cheek Left-Head-Tilt Right-Head-Cheek Right -Head-Tilt Body-Headset-Back (15mm) WCDMA 2100 EUT Position Left-Head-Cheek Left-Head-Tilt Right-Head-Cheek Right -Head-Tilt Body-Headset-Back (15mm) Frequency (MHz) Test Mode Antenna Type Phantom Type Power Drift ( ) CE 10g SAR (W/Kg) Measurement Limit WCDMA900 Integral SAM / WCDMA900 Integral SAM # WCDMA900 Integral SAM / WCDMA900 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA900 Integral SAM / WCDMA900 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA900 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA900 Integral SAM WCDMA900 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA900 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA900 Integral SAM / WCDMA900 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA900 Integral Universal / WCDMA900 Integral Universal / WCDMA900 Integral Universal # Frequency (MHz) Test Mode Antenna Type Phantom Type Power Drift ( ) CE 10g SAR (W/Kg) Measurement Limit WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM # WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / WCDMA2100 Integral SAM / / 2.0 / WCDMA2100 Integral Universal # WCDMA2100 Integral Universal / WCDMA2100 Integral Universal / Plot Plot Note: 1. When the 10-g SAR is 1.0W/Kg, testing for low and high channel is optional. 2. The default test configuration is to measure SAR with an established radio link between the EUT and a communication test set using a 12.2 kbps RMC (reference measurement Channel) Configured in Test Loop Mode. SAR Evaluation Report 44 of 124
45 LTE FDD Band 3 EUT Position Frequency Modulation (MHz) Type RB Phantom Type Power Drift ( ) 10g SAR (W/Kg) Measurement Limit Plot Left-Head-Cheek QPSK 1 SAM / QPSK 1 SAM / QPSK 1 SAM # QPSK 50 SAM / QPSK 100 SAM / Left-Head-Tilt QPSK 1 SAM / Right-Head-Cheek QPSK 1 SAM / Right -Head-Tilt QPSK 1 SAM / Body-Back (15mm) LTE FDD Band QPSK 1 Universal / QPSK 1 Universal / QPSK 1 Universal # QPSK 50 Universal / QPSK 100 Universal / EUT Position Frequency Modulation (MHz) Type RB Phantom Type Power Drift ( ) 10g SAR (W/Kg) Measurement Limit Plot Left-Head-Cheek 2510 QPSK 1 SAM # 2535 QPSK 1 SAM / 2560 QPSK 1 SAM / 2535 QPSK 50 SAM / 2535 QPSK 100 SAM / Left-Head-Tilt 2535 QPSK 1 SAM / Right -Head-Cheek 2535 QPSK 1 SAM / Right -Head-Tilt 2535 QPSK 1 SAM / Body-Back (15mm) 2510 QPSK 1 Universal # 2535 QPSK 1 Universal / 2560 QPSK 1 Universal / 2535 QPSK 50 Universal / 2535 QPSK 100 Universal / SAR Evaluation Report 45 of 124
46 LTE FDD Band 20 EUT Position Frequency Modulation (MHz) Type RB Phantom Type Power Drift ( ) 10g SAR (W/Kg) Measurement Limit Plot Left-Head-Cheek 847 QPSK 1 SAM / Left-Head-Tilt 847 QPSK 1 SAM / Right-Head-Cheek Note: 842 QPSK 1 SAM / 847 QPSK 1 SAM # 852 QPSK 1 SAM / 847 QPSK 50 SAM / 847 QPSK 100 SAM / Right -Head-Tilt 847 QPSK 1 SAM / Body-Back (15mm) 842 QPSK 1 Universal / 847 QPSK 1 Universal # 852 QPSK 1 Universal / 847 QPSK 50 Universal / 847 QPSK 100 Universal / 1. When the 10-g SAR is 1.0W/Kg, testing for low and high channel is optional. 2. The CMW500 Wideband Radio Communication tester is used for LTE output power measurements and SAR testing. Closed loop power control is used to keep the radio transmitters the max output power during the test. 3. All SAR datas are tested start with the largest channel bandwidth and measure SAR for QPSK with 1 RB allocation. According to the worst case, SAR datas for QPSK with 50% and 100% RB allocation are tested. SAR Evaluation Report 46 of 124
47 SAR Plots (Summary of the Highest SAR Values) Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) Right Head Cheek (880.2 MHz Low Channel) Measurement Data Test mode : GSM Crest Factor : 8 Scan Type : Complete Area Scan : 11x8x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : 880.2MHz : F/m : 0.96 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 900 Duty Cycle Factor : 8 Conversion Factor : 6 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 1# SAR Evaluation Report 47 of 124
48 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) Body-worn Back (880.2 MHz Low Channel) Measurement Data Test mode : GPRS Crest Factor : 2.66 Scan Type : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 0.96 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 900 Duty Cycle Factor : 2.66 Conversion Factor : 6 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 2# SAR Evaluation Report 48 of 124
49 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) Right Head Cheek ( MHz Middle Channel) Measurement Data Test mode : GSM Crest Factor : 8 Scan Type : Complete Area Scan : 11x8x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 1.41 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 1750 Duty Cycle Factor : 8 Conversion Factor : 5.4 Offset : 1.56 mm Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv 1 gram SAR value : 0.217W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 3# SAR Evaluation Report 49 of 124
50 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) Body-worn-back ( MHz Middle Channel) Measurement Data Test mode : GPRS Crest Factor : 2.66 Scan Type : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 1.41 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 1750 Duty Cycle Factor : 2.66 Conversion Factor : 5.4 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 4# SAR Evaluation Report 50 of 124
51 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) WCDMA900; Left Head Cheek (897.6 MHz Middle Channel) Measurement Data Test mode : WCDMA900 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Area Scan : 11x8x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 0.99 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 900 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 6 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 5# SAR Evaluation Report 51 of 124
52 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) WCDMA900; Body-worn-Back (912.6 MHz High Channel) Measurement Data Test mode : WCDMA900 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 1.00 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 900 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 6 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 6# SAR Evaluation Report 52 of 124
53 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) WCDMA2100; Left-Head-Cheek (1950 Middle Channel) Measurement Data Test mode : WCDMA2100 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1: Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7: Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : 1950 MHz : F/m : 1.45 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 1900 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 4.8 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 7# SAR Evaluation Report 53 of 124
54 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) WCDMA2100; Body-worn-Back ( Low Channel) Measurement Data Test mode : WCDMA2100 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1: Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7: Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 1.35 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 1900 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 4.8 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : 0.193W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : 0.516W/kg Plot 8# SAR Evaluation Report 54 of 124
55 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) LTE FDD Band3; Left-Head-Cheek (1775 MHz High Channel); Measurement Data Test mode : RB1 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type: : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 1.41 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 1750 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 5.4 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 9# SAR Evaluation Report 55 of 124
56 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) LTE FDD Band3; Body-Worn-Back (1775 MHz High Channel); Measurement Data Test mode : RB1 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type: : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 1.41 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 1750 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 5.4 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 10# SAR Evaluation Report 56 of 124
57 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) LTE FDD Band7; Left-Head-Cheek (2510 MHz Low Channel); Measurement Data Test mode : RB1 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type: : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : 2510 MHz : F/m : 1.78 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 2450 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 4.9 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 11# SAR Evaluation Report 57 of 124
58 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) LTE FDD Band7; Body-Worn-Back (2510 MHz Low Channel); Measurement Data Test mode : RB1 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type: : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : 2510 MHz : F/m : 1.78 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 2450 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 4.9 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 12# SAR Evaluation Report 58 of 124
59 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) LTE FDD Band 20; Right-Head-Cheek (847.0 MHz Middle Channel); Measurement Data Test mode : RB1 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type: : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 0.93 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 835 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 5.9 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 13# SAR Evaluation Report 59 of 124
60 Test Laboratory: Bay Area Compliance Lab Corp. (Shenzhen) LTE FDD Band 20; Body-Worn-Back (847.0 MHz Middle Channel); Measurement Data Test mode : RB1 Crest Factor : 1 Scan Type: : Complete Area Scan : 8x11x1 : Measurement x=10mm, y=10mm, z=4mm Zoom Scan : 7x7x7 : Measurement x=5mm, y=5mm, z=5mm Power Drift-Start : W/kg Power Drift-Finish : W/kg Power Drift (%) : Tissue Data Type Frequency Epsilon Sigma Density : Head and Body : MHz : F/m : 0.93 S/m : kg/cu. m Probe Data Serial No. : Frequency Band : 835 Duty Cycle Factor : 1 Conversion Factor : 5.9 Probe Sensitivity : µv/(v/m)2 Compression Point : mv Offset : 1.56 mm 1 gram SAR value : W/kg 10 gram SAR value : W/kg Area Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Zoom Scan Peak SAR : W/kg Plot 14# SAR Evaluation Report 60 of 124
61 APPENDIX A MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY The uncertainty budget has been determined for the measurement system and is given in the following Table. Measurement Uncertainty for 300MHz to 3GHz Source of Uncertainty Tolerance Value Probability Distribution Divisor c i 1 (1-g) c i 1 (10-g) Standard Uncertainty (1-g) % Standard Uncertainty (10-g) % Measurement System Probe Calibration 3.5 normal Axial Isotropy 3.7 rectangular 3 (1-cp) 1/2 (1-cp) 1 / Hemispherical Isotropy 10.9 rectangular 3 cp cp Boundary Effect 1.0 rectangular Linearity 4.7 rectangular Detection Limit 1.0 rectangular Readout Electronics 1.0 normal Response Time 0.8 rectangular Integration Time 1.7 rectangular RF Ambient Condition -Noise RF Ambient Condition - Reflections Probe Positioner Mech. Restrictions Probe Positioning with respect to Phantom Shell Extrapolation and Integration 0.6 rectangular rectangular rectangular Restriction 2.9 rectangular rectangular Test Sample Positioning 2.3 normal Device Holder Uncertainty normal Drift of Output Power rectangular Phantom and Setup Phantom Uncertainty(shape & 3.4 rectangular thickness tolerance) Liquid Conductivity(target) 5.0 rectangular Liquid Conductivity(meas.) normal Liquid Permittivity(target) 5.0 rectangular Liquid Permittivity(meas.) normal Combined Uncertainty RSS Expanded uncertainty (coverage factor=2) Normal(k=2) SAR Evaluation Report 61 of 124
62 APPENDIX B PROBE CALIBRATION CERTIFICATES SAR Evaluation Report 62 of 124
63 SAR Evaluation Report 63 of 124
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65 SAR Evaluation Report 65 of 124
66 Bay Area Compliance Laboratories Corp. (Shenzhen) SAR Evaluation Report 66 of 124
67 SAR Evaluation Report 67 of 124
68 SAR Evaluation Report 68 of 124
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71 SAR Evaluation Report 71 of 124
72 APPENDIX C DIPOLE CALIBRATION CERTIFICATES SAR Evaluation Report 72 of 124
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92 SAR Evaluation Report 92 of 124
93 Bay Area Compliance Laboratories Corp. (Shenzhen) SAR Evaluation Report 93 of 124
94 SAR Evaluation Report 94 of 124
95 SAR Evaluation Report 95 of 124
96 SAR Evaluation Report 96 of 124
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114 SAR Evaluation Report 114 of 124
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116 SAR Evaluation Report 116 of 124
117 APPENDIX D EUT TEST POSITION PHOTOS Liquid depth 15cm Body-worn Back Setup Photo 15mm SAR Evaluation Report 117 of 124
118 Left Head Touch Setup Photo Left Head Tilt Setup Photo SAR Evaluation Report 118 of 124
119 Right Head Touch Setup Photo Right Head Tilt Setup Photo SAR Evaluation Report 119 of 124
120 APPENDIX E EUT PHOTOS EUT Front View EUT Back View SAR Evaluation Report 120 of 124
121 EUT Left View EUT Right View SAR Evaluation Report 121 of 124
122 EUT Top View EUT Bottom View SAR Evaluation Report 122 of 124
123 EUT Cover off View GSM&3G& LTE Antenna SAR Evaluation Report 123 of 124
124 APPENDIX F INFORMATIVE REFERENCES [1] Federal Communications Commission, \Report and order: Guidelines for evaluating the environmental effects of radiofrequency radiation", Tech. Rep. FCC , FCC, Washington, D.C , [2] David L. Means Kwok Chan, Robert F. Cleveland, \Evaluating compliance with FCC guidelines for human exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields", Tech. Rep., Federal Communication Commission, O_ce of Engineering & Technology, Washington, DC, [3] Thomas Schmid, Oliver Egger, and Niels Kuster, \Automated E-_eld scanning system for dosimetric assessments", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 44, pp. 105{113, Jan [4] Niels Kuster, Ralph K.astle, and Thomas Schmid, \Dosimetric evaluation of mobile communications equipment with known precision", IEICE Transactions on Communications, vol. E80-B, no. 5, pp. 645{652, May [5] CENELEC, \Considerations for evaluating of human exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs) from mobile telecommunication equipment (MTE) in the frequency range 30MHz - 6GHz", Tech. Rep., CENELEC, European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization, Brussels, [6] ANSI, ANSI/IEEE C : IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 khz to 300 GHz, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, NY 10017, [7] Katja Pokovic, Thomas Schmid, and Niels Kuster, \Robust setup for precise calibration of E-field probes in tissue simulating liquids at mobile communications frequencies", in ICECOM _ 97, Dubrovnik, October 15{17, 1997, pp [8] Katja Pokovic, Thomas Schmid, and Niels Kuster, \E-field probe with improved isotropy in brain simulating liquids", in Proceedings of the ELMAR, Zadar, Croatia, 23{25 June, 1996, pp [9] Volker Hombach, Klaus Meier, Michael Burkhardt, Eberhard K. uhn, and Niels Kuster, \The depen-dence of EM energy absorption upon human head modeling at 900 MHz", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 44, no. 10, pp , Oct [10] Klaus Meier, Ralf Kastle, Volker Hombach, Roger Tay, and Niels Kuster, \The dependence of EM energy absorption upon human head modeling at 1800 MHz", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Oct. 1997, in press. [11] W. Gander, Computermathematik, Birkhaeuser, Basel, [12] W. H. Press, S. A. Teukolsky,W. T. Vetterling, and B. P. Flannery, Numerical Recepies in C, The Art of Scientific Computing, Second Edition, Cambridge University Press, 1992.Dosimetric Evaluation of Sample device, month [13] NIS81 NAMAS, \The treatment of uncertainity in EMC measurement", Tech. Rep., NAMAS Executive, National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, England, [14] Barry N. Taylor and Christ E. Kuyatt, \Guidelines for evaluating and expressing the uncertainty of NIST measurement results", Tech. Rep., National Institute of Standards and Technology, Dosimetric Evaluation of Sample device, month ***** END OF REPORT ***** SAR Evaluation Report 124 of 124
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE SAR EVALUATION
802 N. Twin Oaks Valley Road, Suite 105 San Marcos, CA 92069 U.S.A. TEL (760) 471-2100 FAX (760) 471-2121 http://www.rfexposurelab.com CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE SAR EVALUATION LS Research Dates of Test:
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