List of irregular verbs

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1 List of irregular verbs Base form Past tense Past participle Italiano A awake awoke awaked svegliarsi B be (am, is, are) was, were been essere beat beat beaten battere become became become diventare begin began begun cominciare bend bent bent curvare bet bet bet scommettere bite bit bitten mordere blow blew blown soffiare break broke broken rompere bring brought brought portare build built built costru ire burn burnt burnt bruciare burst burst burst scoppiare buy bought bought comprare C catch caught caught prendere al volo o un mezzo choose chose chosen scegliere come came come venire cost cost cost costare cut cut cut tagliare D deal dealt dealt occuparsi dig dug dug scavare do did done fare draw drew drawn disegnare dream dreamt dreamt sognare drink drank drunk bere drive drove driven guidare E eat ate eaten mangiare F fall fell fallen cadere feed fed fed alimentare feel felt felt sentire fight fought fought combattere find found found trovare flee fled fled fuggire 1

costru ire burn burnt burnt bruciare burst burst burst scoppiare buy bought bought comprare C catch caught caught prendere al volo o un mezzo choose chose chosen scegliere come came come venire cost

2 fly flew flown volare forbid forbade forbidden vietare forget forgot forgotten dimenticare forgive forgave forgiven perdonare freeze froze frozen congelare G get got got prendere get up got up got up alzarsi give gave given dare go (goes) went gone andare grow grew grown crescere H hang hung hung appendere have (has) had had avere hear heard heard udire hide hid hidden nascondere hit hit hit colpire hold held held tenere hurt hurt hurt fare male K keep kept kept conservare know knew known conoscere L lay laid laid porre lead led led condurre learn learnt learnt imparare leave left left lasciare, part ire lend lent lent prestare let let let permettere lie lay lain giacere light lit lit accendere lose lost lost perdere M make made made fabbricare mean meant meant significare meet met met incontrare P pay paid paid pagare put put put mettere R read read read leggere ride rode ridden cavalcare ring rang rung suonare, squillare rise rose risen sorgere, alzarsi 2

colpire hold held held tenere hurt hurt hurt fare male K keep kept kept conservare know knew known conoscere L lay laid laid porre lead led led condurre learn learnt learnt imparare leave left left

3 run ran run correre S say said said dire see saw seen vedere seek sought sought cercare sell sold sold vendere send sent sent spedire set set set porre fissare shake shook shaken scuotere shine shone shone splendere shoot shot shot sparare show showed shown mostrare shut shut shut chiudere sing sang sung cantare sink sank sunk affondare sit sat sat sedere sleep slept slept dormire smell smelt smelt odorare speak spoke spoken parlare spell spelt spelt compitare spend spent spent spendere spoil spoilt spoilt rovinare spread spread spread spalmare, diffondere, spargere spring sprang sprung saltare stand stood stood reggere steal stole stolen rubare stick stuck stuck appiccicare sting stung stung pungere stink stank stunk puzzare strike struck struck sfregare sweep swept swept scopare swim swam swum nuotare swing swung swung pendolare T take took taken prendere teach taught taught insegnare tear tore torn strappare tell told told dire think thought thought pensare throw threw thrown gettare U understand understood understood capire W wake woke woken svegliare wear wore worn indossare win won won vincere write wrote written scrivere 3

smelt odorare speak spoke spoken parlare spell spelt spelt compitare spend spent spent spendere spoil spoilt spoilt rovinare spread spread spread spalmare, diffondere, spargere spring sprang sprung

4 List of co-on irregular verbs Italiano Base form Past tense Past participle A accendere light lit lit affondare sink sank sunk alimentare feed fed fed alzarsi get up got up got up andare go (goes) went gone appendere hang hung hung appiccicare stick stuck stuck avere have (has) had had B battere beat beat beaten bere drink drank drunk bruciare burn burnt burnt C cadere fall fell fallen cantare sing sang sung capire understand understood understood cavalcare ride rode ridden cercare seek sought sought chiudere shut shut shut colpire hit hit hit combattere fight fought fought cominciare begin began begun compitare spell spelt spelt comprare buy bought bought condurre lead led led congelare freeze froze frozen conoscere know knew known conservare keep kept kept correre run ran run costare cost cost cost costruire build built built crescere grow grew grown curvare bend bent bent D dare give gave given dimenticare forget forgot forgotten dire say said said dire tell told told disegnare draw drew drawn diventare become became become dormire sleep slept slept E 4

sing sang sung capire understand understood understood cavalcare ride rode ridden cercare seek sought sought chiudere shut shut shut colpire hit hit hit combattere fight fought fought cominciare

5 essere be (am, is, are) was, were been F fabricare make made made fare do did done fare male hurt hurt hurt fuggire flee fled fled G gettare throw threw thrown giacere lie lay lain guidare drive drove driven I imparare learn learnt learnt incontrare meet met met indossare wear wore worn insegnare teach taught taught L lasciare, partire leave left left leggere read read read M mangiare eat ate eaten mettere put put put mordere bite bit bitten mostrare show showed shown N nascondere hide hid hidden nuotare swim swam swum O occuparsi deal dealt dealt odorare smell smelt smelt P pagare pay paid paid parlare speak spoke spoken pendolare swing swung swung pensare think thought thought perdere lose lost lost perdonare forgive forgave forgiven permettere let let let porre lay laid laid porre fissare set set set portare bring brought brought prendere get got got prendere take took taken prendere al volo o un mezzo catch caught caught prestare lend lent lent 5

ate eaten mettere put put put mordere bite bit bitten mostrare show showed shown N nascondere hide hid hidden nuotare swim swam swum O occuparsi deal dealt dealt odorare smell smelt smelt P pagare

6 pungere sting stung stung puzzare stink stank stunk R reggere stand stood stood rompere break broke broken rovinare spoil spoilt spoilt rubare steal stole stolen S saltare spring sprang sprung scavare dig dug dug scegliere choose chose chosen scommettere bet bet bet scopare sweep swept swept scoppiare burst burst burst scrivere write wrote written scuotere shake shook shaken sedere sit sat sat sentire feel felt felt sfregare strike struck struck Significare mean meant meant soffiare blow blew blown sognare dream dreamt dreamt sorgere, alzarsi rise rose risen spalmare,diffondere,spargere read read read sparare shoot shot shot spedire send sent sent spendere spend spent spent splendere shine shone shone strappare tear tore torn suonare, squillare ring rang rung svegliare wake woke woken svegliarsi awake awoke awaked T tagliare cut cut cut tenere hold held held trovare find found found U udire hear heard heard V vedere see saw seen vendere sell sold sold venire come came come vietare forbid forbade forbidden vincere win won won volare fly flew flown 6

sat sentire feel felt felt sfregare strike struck struck Significare mean meant meant soffiare blow blew blown sognare dream dreamt dreamt sorgere, alzarsi rise rose risen

A. Look at the forms in italics in the text below. Decide which forms are Past Simple and which ones are Past Continuous.

University of the Aegean School of Sciences Course: English Group: 1 Instructor: E. Landrou / elandrou@aegean.gr GRAMMAR 2: PAST SIMPLE AND PAST CONTINUOUS A. Look at the forms in italics in the text below.