Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
|
|
- Clinton Potter
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 6 Trigonometry Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 6.2 Right Triangle Trigonometry Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
3 Objectives Evaluate trigonometric functions of acute angles and use a calculator to evaluate trigonometric functions. Use the fundamental trigonometric identities. Use trigonometric functions to model and solve real-life problems. 3
4 The Six Trigonometric Functions 4
5 The Six Trigonometric Functions This section introduces the trigonometric functions from a right triangle perspective. Consider a right triangle with one acute angle labeled, as shown below. 5
6 The Six Trigonometric Functions Relative to the angle, the three sides of the triangle are the hypotenuse, the opposite side (the side opposite the angle ), and the adjacent side (the side adjacent to the angle ). Using the lengths of these three sides, you can form six ratios that define the six trigonometric functions of the acute angle. sine cosecant cosine secant tangent cotangent These six functions are normally abbreviated as sin, csc, cos, sec, tan, and cot, respectively. 6
7 The Six Trigonometric Functions In the following definitions, it is important to see that 0 < < 90 ( lies in the first quadrant) and that for such angles the value of each trigonometric function is positive. 7
8 Example 1 Evaluating Trigonometric Functions Use the triangle in Figure 6.21 to find the values of the six trigonometric functions of. Solution: By the Pythagorean Theorem, (hyp) 2 = (opp) 2 + (adj) 2, it follows that Figure
9 Example 1 Solution cont d So, the six trigonometric functions of are 9
10 Example 1 Solution cont d 10
11 The Six Trigonometric Functions In Example 1, you were given the lengths of two sides of the right triangle, but not the angle. Often, you will be asked to find the trigonometric functions of a given acute angle. To do this, construct a right triangle having as one of its angles. 11
12 The Six Trigonometric Functions In the box, note that sin 30 = = cos 60. This occurs because 30 and 60 are complementary angles. In general, it can be shown from the right triangle definitions that cofunctions of complementary angles are equal. That is, if is an acute angle, then the following relationships are true. sin(90 ) = cos tan(90 ) = cot sec(90 ) = csc cos(90 ) = sin cot(90 ) = tan csc(90 ) = sec 12
13 The Six Trigonometric Functions When evaluating a trigonometric function with a calculator, you need to set the calculator to the desired mode of measurement (degree or radian). Most calculators do not have keys for the cosecant, secant, and cotangent functions. To evaluate these functions, you can use the key with their respective reciprocal functions, sine, cosine, and tangent. 13
14 The Six Trigonometric Functions For instance, to evaluate, enter the following keystroke sequence in radian mode. Display
15 Example 4 Using a Calculator Function Mode Calculator Keystrokes Display a. sin 76.4 Degree b. cot 1.5 Radian
16 Trigonometric Identities 16
17 Trigonometric Identities In trigonometry, a great deal of time is spent studying relationships between trigonometric functions (identities). 17
18 Trigonometric Identities Note that sin 2 represents (sin ) 2, cos 2 represents (cos ) 2, and so on. 18
19 Example 5 Applying Trigonometric Identities Let be an acute angle such that sin = 0.6. Find the values of (a) cos and (b) tan using trigonometric identities. Solution: a. To find the value of cos, use the Pythagorean identity So, you have sin 2 + cos 2 = 1. (0.6) 2 + cos 2 = 1 cos 2 = 1 (0.6) 2 Substitute 0.6 for sin. Subtract (0.6) 2 from each side. cos 2 = 0.64 Simplify. 19
20 Example 5 Solution cont d cos = cos = 0.8. Extract the positive square root. Simplify. b. Now, knowing the sine and cosine of, you can find the tangent of to be = Use the definitions of cos and tan and the triangle shown in Figure 6.24 to check these results. Figure
21 Applications Involving Right Triangles 21
22 Applications Involving Right Triangles Many applications of trigonometry involve a process called solving right triangles. In this type of application, you are usually given one side of a right triangle and one of the acute angles and are asked to find one of the other sides, or you are given two sides and are asked to find one of the acute angles. In Example 8, the angle you are given is the angle of elevation, which represents the angle from the horizontal upward to an object. 22
23 Applications Involving Right Triangles In other applications you may be given the angle of depression, which represents the angle from the horizontal downward to an object. (See Figure 6.25.) Figure
24 Example 8 Using Trigonometry to Solve a Right Triangle A surveyor is standing 115 feet from the base of the Washington Monument, as shown in figure below. The surveyor measures the angle of elevation to the top of the monument as How tall is the Washington Monument? 24
25 Example 8 Solution From the figure, you can see that where x = 115 and y is the height of the monument. So, the height of the Washington Monument is y = x tan ( ) 555 feet. 25
26 Applications Involving Right Triangles By now you were able to recognize that = 30 is the acute angle that satisfies the equation sin = Suppose, however, that you were given the equation sin = 0.6 and were asked to find the acute angle. Because and, you might guess that lies somewhere between 30 and
4.3 & 4.8 Right Triangle Trigonometry. Anatomy of Right Triangles
4.3 & 4.8 Right Triangle Trigonometry Anatomy of Right Triangles The right triangle shown at the right uses lower case a, b and c for its sides with c being the hypotenuse. The sides a and b are referred
More informationRIGHT TRIANGLE TRIGONOMETRY
RIGHT TRIANGLE TRIGONOMETRY The word Trigonometry can be broken into the parts Tri, gon, and metry, which means Three angle measurement, or equivalently Triangle measurement. Throughout this unit, we will
More informationRight Triangle Trigonometry
Section 6.4 OBJECTIVE : Right Triangle Trigonometry Understanding the Right Triangle Definitions of the Trigonometric Functions otenuse osite side otenuse acent side acent side osite side We will be concerned
More informationRight Triangles A right triangle, as the one shown in Figure 5, is a triangle that has one angle measuring
Page 1 9 Trigonometry of Right Triangles Right Triangles A right triangle, as the one shown in Figure 5, is a triangle that has one angle measuring 90. The side opposite to the right angle is the longest
More informationTrigonometric Functions: The Unit Circle
Trigonometric Functions: The Unit Circle This chapter deals with the subject of trigonometry, which likely had its origins in the study of distances and angles by the ancient Greeks. The word trigonometry
More informationAngles and Quadrants. Angle Relationships and Degree Measurement. Chapter 7: Trigonometry
Chapter 7: Trigonometry Trigonometry is the study of angles and how they can be used as a means of indirect measurement, that is, the measurement of a distance where it is not practical or even possible
More informationopp (the cotangent function) cot θ = adj opp Using this definition, the six trigonometric functions are well-defined for all angles
Definition of Trigonometric Functions using Right Triangle: C hp A θ B Given an right triangle ABC, suppose angle θ is an angle inside ABC, label the leg osite θ the osite side, label the leg acent to
More informationGeometry Notes RIGHT TRIANGLE TRIGONOMETRY
Right Triangle Trigonometry Page 1 of 15 RIGHT TRIANGLE TRIGONOMETRY Objectives: After completing this section, you should be able to do the following: Calculate the lengths of sides and angles of a right
More information1. Introduction circular definition Remark 1 inverse trigonometric functions
1. Introduction In Lesson 2 the six trigonometric functions were defined using angles determined by points on the unit circle. This is frequently referred to as the circular definition of the trigonometric
More informationD.3. Angles and Degree Measure. Review of Trigonometric Functions
APPENDIX D Precalculus Review D7 SECTION D. Review of Trigonometric Functions Angles and Degree Measure Radian Measure The Trigonometric Functions Evaluating Trigonometric Functions Solving Trigonometric
More informationLesson 1: Exploring Trigonometric Ratios
Lesson 1: Exploring Trigonometric Ratios Common Core Georgia Performance Standards MCC9 12.G.SRT.6 MCC9 12.G.SRT.7 Essential Questions 1. How are the properties of similar triangles used to create trigonometric
More informationSolutions to Exercises, Section 5.1
Instructor s Solutions Manual, Section 5.1 Exercise 1 Solutions to Exercises, Section 5.1 1. Find all numbers t such that ( 1 3,t) is a point on the unit circle. For ( 1 3,t)to be a point on the unit circle
More informationAlgebra and Geometry Review (61 topics, no due date)
Course Name: Math 112 Credit Exam LA Tech University Course Code: ALEKS Course: Trigonometry Instructor: Course Dates: Course Content: 159 topics Algebra and Geometry Review (61 topics, no due date) Properties
More informationSection 6-3 Double-Angle and Half-Angle Identities
6-3 Double-Angle and Half-Angle Identities 47 Section 6-3 Double-Angle and Half-Angle Identities Double-Angle Identities Half-Angle Identities This section develops another important set of identities
More informationSemester 2, Unit 4: Activity 21
Resources: SpringBoard- PreCalculus Online Resources: PreCalculus Springboard Text Unit 4 Vocabulary: Identity Pythagorean Identity Trigonometric Identity Cofunction Identity Sum and Difference Identities
More informationMath Placement Test Practice Problems
Math Placement Test Practice Problems The following problems cover material that is used on the math placement test to place students into Math 1111 College Algebra, Math 1113 Precalculus, and Math 2211
More information1. Introduction sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant periodic
1. Introduction There are six trigonometric functions: sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant; abbreviated as sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, and csc respectively. These are functions of a single
More informationGraphing Trigonometric Skills
Name Period Date Show all work neatly on separate paper. (You may use both sides of your paper.) Problems should be labeled clearly. If I can t find a problem, I ll assume it s not there, so USE THE TEMPLATE
More information6.1 Basic Right Triangle Trigonometry
6.1 Basic Right Triangle Trigonometry MEASURING ANGLES IN RADIANS First, let s introduce the units you will be using to measure angles, radians. A radian is a unit of measurement defined as the angle at
More informationTrigonometric Functions and Triangles
Trigonometric Functions and Triangles Dr. Philippe B. Laval Kennesaw STate University August 27, 2010 Abstract This handout defines the trigonometric function of angles and discusses the relationship between
More informationTrigonometry. An easy way to remember trigonometric properties is:
Trigonometry It is possible to solve many force and velocity problems by drawing vector diagrams. However, the degree of accuracy is dependent upon the exactness of the person doing the drawing and measuring.
More informationParallel and Perpendicular. We show a small box in one of the angles to show that the lines are perpendicular.
CONDENSED L E S S O N. Parallel and Perpendicular In this lesson you will learn the meaning of parallel and perpendicular discover how the slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines are related use slopes
More informationTrigonometry Review with the Unit Circle: All the trig. you ll ever need to know in Calculus
Trigonometry Review with the Unit Circle: All the trig. you ll ever need to know in Calculus Objectives: This is your review of trigonometry: angles, six trig. functions, identities and formulas, graphs:
More informationRight Triangles 4 A = 144 A = 16 12 5 A = 64
Right Triangles If I looked at enough right triangles and experimented a little, I might eventually begin to notice a relationship developing if I were to construct squares formed by the legs of a right
More informationGive an expression that generates all angles coterminal with the given angle. Let n represent any integer. 9) 179
Trigonometry Chapters 1 & 2 Test 1 Name Provide an appropriate response. 1) Find the supplement of an angle whose measure is 7. Find the measure of each angle in the problem. 2) Perform the calculation.
More informationIntroduction Assignment
PRE-CALCULUS 11 Introduction Assignment Welcome to PREC 11! This assignment will help you review some topics from a previous math course and introduce you to some of the topics that you ll be studying
More informationHow To Solve The Pythagorean Triangle
Name Period CHAPTER 9 Right Triangles and Trigonometry Section 9.1 Similar right Triangles Objectives: Solve problems involving similar right triangles. Use a geometric mean to solve problems. Ex. 1 Use
More information5.3 SOLVING TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
5.3 SOLVING TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. What You Should Learn Use standard algebraic techniques to solve trigonometric equations. Solve trigonometric equations
More informationPythagorean Theorem: 9. x 2 2
Geometry Chapter 8 - Right Triangles.7 Notes on Right s Given: any 3 sides of a Prove: the is acute, obtuse, or right (hint: use the converse of Pythagorean Theorem) If the (longest side) 2 > (side) 2
More informationTrigonometry LESSON ONE - Degrees and Radians Lesson Notes
210 180 = 7 6 Trigonometry Example 1 Define each term or phrase and draw a sample angle. Angle Definitions a) angle in standard position: Draw a standard position angle,. b) positive and negative angles:
More informationTrigonometric Functions
Trigonometric Functions 13A Trigonometry and Angles 13-1 Right-Angle Trigonometry 13- Angles of Rotation Lab Explore the Unit Circle 13-3 The Unit Circle 13-4 Inverses of Trigonometric Functions 13B Applying
More informationSection 5-9 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
46 5 TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS Section 5-9 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Inverse Sine Function Inverse Cosine Function Inverse Tangent Function Summar Inverse Cotangent, Secant, and Cosecant Functions
More informationSouth Carolina College- and Career-Ready (SCCCR) Pre-Calculus
South Carolina College- and Career-Ready (SCCCR) Pre-Calculus Key Concepts Arithmetic with Polynomials and Rational Expressions PC.AAPR.2 PC.AAPR.3 PC.AAPR.4 PC.AAPR.5 PC.AAPR.6 PC.AAPR.7 Standards Know
More informationUnit 6 Trigonometric Identities, Equations, and Applications
Accelerated Mathematics III Frameworks Student Edition Unit 6 Trigonometric Identities, Equations, and Applications nd Edition Unit 6: Page of 3 Table of Contents Introduction:... 3 Discovering the Pythagorean
More informationTrigonometry Review Workshop 1
Trigonometr Review Workshop Definitions: Let P(,) be an point (not the origin) on the terminal side of an angle with measure θ and let r be the distance from the origin to P. Then the si trig functions
More informationExtra Credit Assignment Lesson plan. The following assignment is optional and can be completed to receive up to 5 points on a previously taken exam.
Extra Credit Assignment Lesson plan The following assignment is optional and can be completed to receive up to 5 points on a previously taken exam. The extra credit assignment is to create a typed up lesson
More informationTrigonometry Hard Problems
Solve the problem. This problem is very difficult to understand. Let s see if we can make sense of it. Note that there are multiple interpretations of the problem and that they are all unsatisfactory.
More informationSample Problems. 10. 1 2 cos 2 x = tan2 x 1. 11. tan 2 = csc 2 tan 2 1. 12. sec x + tan x = cos x 13. 14. sin 4 x cos 4 x = 1 2 cos 2 x
Lecture Notes Trigonometric Identities page Sample Problems Prove each of the following identities.. tan x x + sec x 2. tan x + tan x x 3. x x 3 x 4. 5. + + + x 6. 2 sec + x 2 tan x csc x tan x + cot x
More informationChapter 5: Trigonometric Functions of Angles
Chapter 5: Trigonometric Functions of Angles In the previous chapters we have explored a variety of functions which could be combined to form a variety of shapes. In this discussion, one common shape has
More informationTRIGONOMETRY Compound & Double angle formulae
TRIGONOMETRY Compound & Double angle formulae In order to master this section you must first learn the formulae, even though they will be given to you on the matric formula sheet. We call these formulae
More informationThe Primary Trigonometric Ratios Word Problems
The Primary Trigonometric Ratios Word Problems. etermining the measures of the sides and angles of right triangles using the primary ratios When we want to measure the height of an inaccessible object
More informationSOLVING TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS
Mathematics Revision Guides Solving Trigonometric Equations Page 1 of 17 M.K. HOME TUITION Mathematics Revision Guides Level: AS / A Level AQA : C2 Edexcel: C2 OCR: C2 OCR MEI: C2 SOLVING TRIGONOMETRIC
More informationSAT Subject Math Level 2 Facts & Formulas
Numbers, Sequences, Factors Integers:..., -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3,... Reals: integers plus fractions, decimals, and irrationals ( 2, 3, π, etc.) Order Of Operations: Arithmetic Sequences: PEMDAS (Parentheses
More informationhow to use dual base log log slide rules
how to use dual base log log slide rules by Professor Maurice L. Hartung The University of Chicago Pickett The World s Most Accurate Slide Rules Pickett, Inc. Pickett Square Santa Barbara, California 93102
More informationDear Accelerated Pre-Calculus Student:
Dear Accelerated Pre-Calculus Student: I am very excited that you have decided to take this course in the upcoming school year! This is a fastpaced, college-preparatory mathematics course that will also
More informationTriangle Trigonometry and Circles
Math Objectives Students will understand that trigonometric functions of an angle do not depend on the size of the triangle within which the angle is contained, but rather on the ratios of the sides of
More informationTRIGONOMETRY OF THE RIGHT TRIANGLE
HPTER 8 HPTER TLE OF ONTENTS 8-1 The Pythagorean Theorem 8-2 The Tangent Ratio 8-3 pplications of the Tangent Ratio 8-4 The Sine and osine Ratios 8-5 pplications of the Sine and osine Ratios 8-6 Solving
More informationLesson Plan. Students will be able to define sine and cosine functions based on a right triangle
Lesson Plan Header: Name: Unit Title: Right Triangle Trig without the Unit Circle (Unit in 007860867) Lesson title: Solving Right Triangles Date: Duration of Lesson: 90 min. Day Number: Grade Level: 11th/1th
More informationEvaluating trigonometric functions
MATH 1110 009-09-06 Evaluating trigonometric functions Remark. Throughout this document, remember the angle measurement convention, which states that if the measurement of an angle appears without units,
More informationThnkwell s Homeschool Precalculus Course Lesson Plan: 36 weeks
Thnkwell s Homeschool Precalculus Course Lesson Plan: 36 weeks Welcome to Thinkwell s Homeschool Precalculus! We re thrilled that you ve decided to make us part of your homeschool curriculum. This lesson
More informationChapter 5 Resource Masters
Chapter Resource Masters New York, New York Columbus, Ohio Woodland Hills, California Peoria, Illinois StudentWorks TM This CD-ROM includes the entire Student Edition along with the Study Guide, Practice,
More informationUsing the Quadrant. Protractor. Eye Piece. You can measure angles of incline from 0º ( horizontal ) to 90º (vertical ). Ignore measurements >90º.
Using the Quadrant Eye Piece Protractor Handle You can measure angles of incline from 0º ( horizontal ) to 90º (vertical ). Ignore measurements 90º. Plumb Bob ø
More informationANALYTICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
UNIT 1: Unit code: QCF Level: 4 Credit value: 15 ANALYTICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS A/601/1401 OUTCOME - TRIGONOMETRIC METHODS TUTORIAL 1 SINUSOIDAL FUNCTION Be able to analyse and model engineering situations
More informationFind the length of the arc on a circle of radius r intercepted by a central angle θ. Round to two decimal places.
SECTION.1 Simplify. 1. 7π π. 5π 6 + π Find the measure of the angle in degrees between the hour hand and the minute hand of a clock at the time shown. Measure the angle in the clockwise direction.. 1:0.
More informationCore Maths C3. Revision Notes
Core Maths C Revision Notes October 0 Core Maths C Algebraic fractions... Cancelling common factors... Multipling and dividing fractions... Adding and subtracting fractions... Equations... 4 Functions...
More informationDavid Bressoud Macalester College, St. Paul, MN. NCTM Annual Mee,ng Washington, DC April 23, 2009
David Bressoud Macalester College, St. Paul, MN These slides are available at www.macalester.edu/~bressoud/talks NCTM Annual Mee,ng Washington, DC April 23, 2009 The task of the educator is to make the
More informationGeorgia Department of Education Kathy Cox, State Superintendent of Schools 7/19/2005 All Rights Reserved 1
Accelerated Mathematics 3 This is a course in precalculus and statistics, designed to prepare students to take AB or BC Advanced Placement Calculus. It includes rational, circular trigonometric, and inverse
More informationALGEBRA 2/TRIGONOMETRY
ALGEBRA /TRIGONOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION ALGEBRA /TRIGONOMETRY Thursday, January 9, 015 9:15 a.m to 1:15 p.m., only Student Name: School Name: The possession
More information(1.) The air speed of an airplane is 380 km/hr at a bearing of. Find the ground speed of the airplane as well as its
(1.) The air speed of an airplane is 380 km/hr at a bearing of 78 o. The speed of the wind is 20 km/hr heading due south. Find the ground speed of the airplane as well as its direction. Here is the diagram:
More informationINVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS. Colin Cox
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS Colin Cox WHAT IS AN INVERSE TRIG FUNCTION? Used to solve for the angle when you know two sides of a right triangle. For example if a ramp is resting against a trailer,
More informationa cos x + b sin x = R cos(x α)
a cos x + b sin x = R cos(x α) In this unit we explore how the sum of two trigonometric functions, e.g. cos x + 4 sin x, can be expressed as a single trigonometric function. Having the ability to do this
More informationHigher Education Math Placement
Higher Education Math Placement Placement Assessment Problem Types 1. Whole Numbers, Fractions, and Decimals 1.1 Operations with Whole Numbers Addition with carry Subtraction with borrowing Multiplication
More informationTrigonometry for AC circuits
Trigonometry for AC circuits This worksheet and all related files are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, version 1.0. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/,
More information9 Right Triangle Trigonometry
www.ck12.org CHAPTER 9 Right Triangle Trigonometry Chapter Outline 9.1 THE PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM 9.2 CONVERSE OF THE PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM 9.3 USING SIMILAR RIGHT TRIANGLES 9.4 SPECIAL RIGHT TRIANGLES 9.5
More informationAdditional Topics in Math
Chapter Additional Topics in Math In addition to the questions in Heart of Algebra, Problem Solving and Data Analysis, and Passport to Advanced Math, the SAT Math Test includes several questions that are
More informationChapter 8 Geometry We will discuss following concepts in this chapter.
Mat College Mathematics Updated on Nov 5, 009 Chapter 8 Geometry We will discuss following concepts in this chapter. Two Dimensional Geometry: Straight lines (parallel and perpendicular), Rays, Angles
More informationAccelerated Mathematics II Frameworks Student Edition Unit 4 Right Triangle Trigonometry
Accelerated Mathematics II Frameworks Student Edition Unit 4 Right Triangle Trigonometry 1 st Student Edition August 2009 Table of Contents Introduction..3 Eratosthenes Finds the Circumference of the Earth
More informationFACTORING ANGLE EQUATIONS:
FACTORING ANGLE EQUATIONS: For convenience, algebraic names are assigned to the angles comprising the Standard Hip kernel. The names are completely arbitrary, and can vary from kernel to kernel. On the
More informationFriday, January 29, 2016 9:15 a.m. to 12:15 p.m., only
ALGEBRA /TRIGONOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION ALGEBRA /TRIGONOMETRY Friday, January 9, 016 9:15 a.m. to 1:15 p.m., only Student Name: School Name: The possession
More informationPrentice Hall Mathematics: Algebra 2 2007 Correlated to: Utah Core Curriculum for Math, Intermediate Algebra (Secondary)
Core Standards of the Course Standard 1 Students will acquire number sense and perform operations with real and complex numbers. Objective 1.1 Compute fluently and make reasonable estimates. 1. Simplify
More informationDefinitions, Postulates and Theorems
Definitions, s and s Name: Definitions Complementary Angles Two angles whose measures have a sum of 90 o Supplementary Angles Two angles whose measures have a sum of 180 o A statement that can be proven
More informationExact Values of the Sine and Cosine Functions in Increments of 3 degrees
Exact Values of the Sine and Cosine Functions in Increments of 3 degrees The sine and cosine values for all angle measurements in multiples of 3 degrees can be determined exactly, represented in terms
More informationBiggar High School Mathematics Department. National 5 Learning Intentions & Success Criteria: Assessing My Progress
Biggar High School Mathematics Department National 5 Learning Intentions & Success Criteria: Assessing My Progress Expressions & Formulae Topic Learning Intention Success Criteria I understand this Approximation
More information1 Introduction to Basic Geometry
1 Introduction to Basic Geometry 1.1 Euclidean Geometry and Axiomatic Systems 1.1.1 Points, Lines, and Line Segments Geometry is one of the oldest branches of mathematics. The word geometry in the Greek
More informationFunctions and their Graphs
Functions and their Graphs Functions All of the functions you will see in this course will be real-valued functions in a single variable. A function is real-valued if the input and output are real numbers
More informationLaw of Cosines. If the included angle is a right angle then the Law of Cosines is the same as the Pythagorean Theorem.
Law of Cosines In the previous section, we learned how the Law of Sines could be used to solve oblique triangles in three different situations () where a side and two angles (SAA) were known, () where
More informationGeneral Physics 1. Class Goals
General Physics 1 Class Goals Develop problem solving skills Learn the basic concepts of mechanics and learn how to apply these concepts to solve problems Build on your understanding of how the world works
More informationWith the Tan function, you can calculate the angle of a triangle with one corner of 90 degrees, when the smallest sides of the triangle are given:
Page 1 In game development, there are a lot of situations where you need to use the trigonometric functions. The functions are used to calculate an angle of a triangle with one corner of 90 degrees. By
More informationPHYSICS 151 Notes for Online Lecture #6
PHYSICS 151 Notes for Online Lecture #6 Vectors - A vector is basically an arrow. The length of the arrow represents the magnitude (value) and the arrow points in the direction. Many different quantities
More informationSection 7.1 Solving Right Triangles
Section 7.1 Solving Right Triangles Note that a calculator will be needed for most of the problems we will do in class. Test problems will involve angles for which no calculator is needed (e.g., 30, 45,
More informationFunction Name Algebra. Parent Function. Characteristics. Harold s Parent Functions Cheat Sheet 28 December 2015
Harold s s Cheat Sheet 8 December 05 Algebra Constant Linear Identity f(x) c f(x) x Range: [c, c] Undefined (asymptote) Restrictions: c is a real number Ay + B 0 g(x) x Restrictions: m 0 General Fms: Ax
More informationWeek 13 Trigonometric Form of Complex Numbers
Week Trigonometric Form of Complex Numbers Overview In this week of the course, which is the last week if you are not going to take calculus, we will look at how Trigonometry can sometimes help in working
More informationQuestion Bank Trigonometry
Question Bank Trigonometry 3 3 3 3 cos A sin A cos A sin A 1. Prove that cos A sina cos A sina 3 3 3 3 cos A sin A cos A sin A L.H.S. cos A sina cos A sina (cosa sina) (cos A sin A cosa sina) (cosa sina)
More information25 The Law of Cosines and Its Applications
Arkansas Tech University MATH 103: Trigonometry Dr Marcel B Finan 5 The Law of Cosines and Its Applications The Law of Sines is applicable when either two angles and a side are given or two sides and an
More informationMEMORANDUM. All students taking the CLC Math Placement Exam PLACEMENT INTO CALCULUS AND ANALYTIC GEOMETRY I, MTH 145:
MEMORANDUM To: All students taking the CLC Math Placement Eam From: CLC Mathematics Department Subject: What to epect on the Placement Eam Date: April 0 Placement into MTH 45 Solutions This memo is an
More informationBASIC SURVEYING - THEORY AND PRACTICE
OREGON DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION GEOMETRONICS 200 Hawthorne Ave., B250 Salem, OR 97310 (503) 986-3103 Ron Singh, PLS Chief of Surveys (503) 986-3033 BASIC SURVEYING - THEORY AND PRACTICE David Artman,
More informationCGE 3b 2 What s My Ratio? The Investigate the three primary trigonometric ratios for right-angled MT2.01 triangles. Summarize investigations.
Unit 2 Trigonometry Lesson Outline Grade 10 Applied BIG PICTURE Students will: investigate the relationships involved in right-angled triangles to the primary trigonometric ratios, connecting the ratios
More informationGeometry Notes PERIMETER AND AREA
Perimeter and Area Page 1 of 57 PERIMETER AND AREA Objectives: After completing this section, you should be able to do the following: Calculate the area of given geometric figures. Calculate the perimeter
More informationalternate interior angles
alternate interior angles two non-adjacent angles that lie on the opposite sides of a transversal between two lines that the transversal intersects (a description of the location of the angles); alternate
More informationSelf-Paced Study Guide in Trigonometry. March 31, 2011
Self-Paced Study Guide in Trigonometry March 1, 011 1 CONTENTS TRIGONOMETRY Contents 1 How to Use the Self-Paced Review Module Trigonometry Self-Paced Review Module 4.1 Right Triangles..........................
More informationPRE-CALCULUS GRADE 12
PRE-CALCULUS GRADE 12 [C] Communication Trigonometry General Outcome: Develop trigonometric reasoning. A1. Demonstrate an understanding of angles in standard position, expressed in degrees and radians.
More informationHigh School Geometry Test Sampler Math Common Core Sampler Test
High School Geometry Test Sampler Math Common Core Sampler Test Our High School Geometry sampler covers the twenty most common questions that we see targeted for this level. For complete tests and break
More informationBirmingham City Schools
Activity 1 Classroom Rules & Regulations Policies & Procedures Course Curriculum / Syllabus LTF Activity: Interval Notation (Precal) 2 Pre-Assessment 3 & 4 1.2 Functions and Their Properties 5 LTF Activity:
More information2312 test 2 Fall 2010 Form B
2312 test 2 Fall 2010 Form B 1. Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line through the given point perpendicular to the given lin point: ( 7, 8) line: 9x 45y = 9 2. Evaluate the function
More informationDOE FUNDAMENTALS HANDBOOK MATHEMATICS Volume 2 of 2
DOE-HDBK-1014/2-92 JUNE 1992 DOE FUNDAMENTALS HANDBOOK MATHEMATICS Volume 2 of 2 U.S. Department of Energy Washington, D.C. 20585 FSC-6910 Distribution Statement A. Approved for public release; distribution
More informationFX 260 Training guide. FX 260 Solar Scientific Calculator Overhead OH 260. Applicable activities
Tools Handouts FX 260 Solar Scientific Calculator Overhead OH 260 Applicable activities Key Points/ Overview Basic scientific calculator Solar powered Ability to fix decimal places Backspace key to fix
More informationGEOMETRY CONCEPT MAP. Suggested Sequence:
CONCEPT MAP GEOMETRY August 2011 Suggested Sequence: 1. Tools of Geometry 2. Reasoning and Proof 3. Parallel and Perpendicular Lines 4. Congruent Triangles 5. Relationships Within Triangles 6. Polygons
More informationName: Class: Date: Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Name: Class: Date: ID: A Q3 Geometry Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Graph the image of each figure under a translation by the given
More informationMAC 1114. Learning Objectives. Module 10. Polar Form of Complex Numbers. There are two major topics in this module:
MAC 1114 Module 10 Polar Form of Complex Numbers Learning Objectives Upon completing this module, you should be able to: 1. Identify and simplify imaginary and complex numbers. 2. Add and subtract complex
More informationAlgebra. Exponents. Absolute Value. Simplify each of the following as much as possible. 2x y x + y y. xxx 3. x x x xx x. 1. Evaluate 5 and 123
Algebra Eponents Simplify each of the following as much as possible. 1 4 9 4 y + y y. 1 5. 1 5 4. y + y 4 5 6 5. + 1 4 9 10 1 7 9 0 Absolute Value Evaluate 5 and 1. Eliminate the absolute value bars from
More information