Philippine Development Plan, With focus on Mindanao

Transcription

1 Philippine Development Plan, With focus on Mindanao Making Growth Work for the Poor A Presentation during the Consultation Meeting on the World Bank Group s Country Partnership Strategy for July June 2016 October 25, 2012; Apo View Hotel, Davao City Director Maria Lourdes D. Lim, CESO II NEDA XI Regional Director

2 Presentation Outline Philippine Development Plan (PDP), Overview Mindanao in the PDP (Peace and Security) National Spatial Strategy (NSS) Mindanao Strategic Development Framework (MSDF), Initiatives for Peace and Development in Mindanao Roles of NG, LGUs, Private Sector, and CSOs in Poverty Reduction

3 Plan Vision: Inclusive growth Higher economic growth for the next six years Growth that generates mass employment Growth that reduces poverty, including achievement of Millennium Development Goals

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5 Toward Inclusive Growth average growth rate for 3 years poverty incidence Source: Poverty incidence is based on author s estimates using FIES, various years; GDP growth rates is based on NSCB

6 GRDP Growth Rates for Mindanao Regions, and IX X XI XII XIII ARMM Source: National Statistical Coordination Board

7 Social Contract PDP Transparent, accountable and participatory governance Promote transparent and responsive governance Poverty reduction and empowerment of the poor and vulnerable Rapid, inclusive and sustained economic growth Just and lasting peace and the rule of law Develop human resources through improved social services and protection Achieve stable macroeconomic environment Boost competitiveness in productive sectors Improve access to financing Invest massively in physical infrastructure Advance peace process and guarantee national security Integrity of the environment and climate change mitigation and adaptation Ensure ecological integrity

8 The Plan focuses on 5 Key Strategies Promote transparent and responsive governance Stable macroeconomic environment Ecological integrity Education, science and technology Peace process and national security Develop human resources through improved social services Invest massively in physical infrastructure Boost competitiveness to generate employment Improve access to financing

9 The Plan focuses on 5 Key Strategies Promote transparent and responsive governance Stable macroeconomic environment Ecological integrity Education, science and technology Peace process and national security Develop human resources through improved social services Invest massively in physical infrastructure Boost competitiveness to generate employment Improve access to financing

10 Philippine Development Plan (PDP), Mindanao in the PDP Chapter 9: Peace and Security The government shall exert all efforts to win peace and ensure national security. The peace process shall center on the pursuit of negotiated political settlement of all armed conflicts and the implementation of complementary development tracks to address its causes. Anchored on conflict prevention and peace building in conflict-affected areas. National security shall involve the whole-of-nation approach, focusing on internal stability, upholding the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the state, capability and preparedness against natural calamities and disasters, and reform and modernization of the security sector.

11 Philippine Development Plan (PDP), Mindanao in the PDP Chapter 9: Peace and Security

12 Philippine Development Plan (PDP), Mindanao in the PDP Chapter 9: Peace and Security Internal Security Challenges - Pursue negotiated political settlements with the MILF, CPP- NPA-NDF Complete the implementation of Final Peace Agreement with MNLF (1996)

13 Philippine Development Plan (PDP), Mindanao in the PDP Chapter 9: Peace and Security Guiding Principles: 1. Full respect, promotion and protection of human rights and human security. 2. Primacy of peace process at all times. 3. Acceptance of social diversity and promotion of a culture of peace.

14 National Spatial Strategy Vision: Inclusive Growth Sustained Creates jobs Reduces poverty (PDP ) Investment in physical infrastructure Transparent and responsive governance Human development (basic services, safety nets) Direct poverty relief Employment generation Key Spatial Elements Spatial distribution of population and economic activities (production and consumption centers) Trunk infrastructure Environmental integrity Complementary strategies Macroeconomic regime of low inflation and sustainable fiscal balances Ecological integrity, urban renewal and sustainability, and disaster risk reduction Higher education Peace and security

15 Proposed Strategies (NSS) General principles and parameters The NSS should directly support national objectives of inclusive growth, which requires economic growth, employment generation and poverty reduction. Increase transportation and communication linkages of all modes (land, air, water) among settlements and key production (including tourism) areas Build up competitiveness of second tier metros starting with Metro Cebu and Metro Davao Improve linkages with rest of hierarchy and with tourism clusters Prevent land conversion in specified areas (to be determined) but also designate areas for urban expansion; focus on increasing productivity, market connectivity, and rural incomes. Disaster risk reduction measures

16 Mindanao Strategic Development Framework (MSDF), Vision for Mindanao s Development Envisioned by 2020 is a peaceful and socially-inclusive Mindanao with a strong, sustainable, competitive, ICTdriven, agri-industrial, and resourcebased economy that is responsive to local and global opportunities.

17 Mindanao Strategic Development Framework (MSDF), Development Themes Sustainable Resource-based Industrialization Growth with Social Equity Efficient Logistics Support Peace Building Good Governance and Strong Partnerships

18 Mindanao Strategic Development Framework (MSDF), Sustainable Resource-based Industrialization Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry Sector Development Tourism Development Minerals Development Energy Security

19 Mindanao Strategic Development Framework (MSDF), Growth with Social Equity Basic Services Provision Improving access to education while preserving culture and faith Promoting technical/vocational education Stronger LGU support for community health and nutrition Improving Access to Housing Employment Generation Agri-industrialization in the countryside One Town, One Product Industry clustering Job fitting Building internationally-competitive human resources

20 Mindanao Strategic Development Framework (MSDF), Efficient Logistics Support Improving the Network of the Intermodal Transport System Internal connectivity External connectivity Strengthening Linkages Through ICT

21 Mindanao Strategic Development Framework (MSDF), Peace Building Improving governance for peace Promoting inclusive peace

22 Mindanao Strategic Development Framework (MSDF), Good Governance and Strong Partnerships Pursue Greater Transparency and Accountability Optimize Revenue-Raising Powers Strengthen Government Partnership with the Private Sector Advocate Increase of Mindanao s Share from the National Budget Develop Disaster-resilient Communities

23 Initiatives for Peace and Development in Mindanao Payapa at Masaganang Pamayanan Program (PAMANA) Conflict Sensitivity and Peace Promotive Planning Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro (FAB)

24 Roles of NG, LGUs, Private Sector, and CSOs Engaged in Poverty Reduction Implement programs, projects in conflict-affected areas Allocation of funds for poverty reduction and peace promoting activities Practice good governance, transparency, and accountability Engage in Public-Private Partnership

25 National Economic and Development Authority XI NEDA-RDC XI Center, Km. 7 Bangkal, Davao City