Sparse Tables. Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 1
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1 Sparse Tables A sparse table refers to a table that is populated sparsely by data and most of its cells are empty With a sparse table, the table can be replaced by a system of linked lists Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 1
2 Sparse Tables (continued) Figure 3-22 Arrays and sparse table used for storing student grades Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 2
3 Sparse Tables (continued) Figure 3-22 Arrays and sparse table used for storing student grades (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 3
4 Sparse Tables (continued) Figure 3-23 Two-dimensional arrays for storing student grades Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 4
5 Sparse Tables (continued) Figure 3-23 Two-dimensional arrays for storing student grades (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 5
6 Lists in java.util Figure 3-24 Student grades implemented using linked lists Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 6
7 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-25 An alphabetical list of methods in the class LinkedList including some inherited methods Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 7
8 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-25 An alphabetical list of methods in the class LinkedList including some inherited methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 8
9 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-25 An alphabetical list of methods in the class LinkedList including some inherited methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 9
10 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-25 An alphabetical list of methods in the class LinkedList including some inherited methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 10
11 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-25 An alphabetical list of methods in the class LinkedList including some inherited methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 11
12 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-25 An alphabetical list of methods in the class LinkedList including some inherited methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 12
13 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-25 An alphabetical list of methods in the class LinkedList including some inherited methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 13
14 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-26 A program demonstrating the operation of LinkedList methods Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 14
15 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-26 A program demonstrating the operation of LinkedList methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 15
16 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-26 A program demonstrating the operation of LinkedList methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 16
17 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-27 An alphabetical list of methods in the class ArrayList Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 17
18 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-27 An alphabetical list of methods in the class ArrayList (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 18
19 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-27 An alphabetical list of methods in the class ArrayList (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 19
20 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-27 An alphabetical list of methods in the class ArrayList (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 20
21 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-27 An alphabetical list of methods in the class ArrayList (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 21
22 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-28 A program demonstrating the operation of ArrayList methods Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 22
23 Lists in java.util (continued) Figure 3-28 A program demonstrating the operation of ArrayList methods (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 23
24 Case Study: A Library Figure 3-29 Linked lists indicating library status Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 24
25 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-30 Fragment of structure from Figure 3-29 with all the objects used in the implementation Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 25
26 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 26
27 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 27
28 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 28
29 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 29
30 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 30
31 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 31
32 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 32
33 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 33
34 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 34
35 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 35
36 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 36
37 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 37
38 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 38
39 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 39
40 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 40
41 Case Study: A Library (continued) Figure 3-31 The library program (continued) Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 41
42 Summary A linked structure is a collection of nodes storing data and links to other nodes. A linked list is a data structure composed of nodes, each node holding some information and a reference to another node in the list. A singly linked list is a node that has a link only to its successor in this sequence. A circular list is when nodes form a ring: The list is finite and each node has a successor. Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 42
43 Summary (continued) A skip list is a variant of the ordered linked list that makes a nonsequential search possible. There are four methods for organizing lists: move-to-front method, transpose method, count method, and ordering method. Optimal static ordering - all the data are already ordered by the frequency of their occurrence in the body of data so that the list is used only for searching, not for inserting new items. Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 43
44 Summary (continued) A sparse table refers to a table that is populated sparsely by data and most of its cells are empty. Linked lists allow easy insertion and deletion of information because such operations have a local impact on the list. The advantage of arrays over linked lists is that they allow random accessing. Data Structures and Algorithms in Java 44
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