Name Date Class. By studying the Vocabulary and Notes listed for each section below, you can gain a better understanding of this chapter.
|
|
|
- Austin Warner
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 CHAPTER 22 VOCABULARY & NOTES WORKSHEET The Nature of Light By studying the Vocabulary and Notes listed for each section below, you can gain a better understanding of this chapter. SECTION 1 Vocabulary In your own words, write a definition for the following terms in the space provided. 1. electromagnetic wave 2. radiation Notes Read the following section highlights. Then, in your own words, write the highlights in your ScienceLog. Light is an electromagnetic (EM) wave. An electromagnetic wave is a wave that travels as vibrating electric and magnetic fields. EM waves require no medium through which to travel. Electromagnetic waves are produced by the vibration of electrically charged particles. The speed of light in a vacuum is 300,000,000 m/s. SECTION 2 Vocabulary In your own words, write a definition for the following term in the space provided. 1. electromagnetic spectrum Notes Read the following section highlights. Then, in your own words, write the highlights in your ScienceLog. All EM waves travel at the speed of light. EM waves differ only by wavelength and frequency. The entire range of EM waves is called the electromagnetic spectrum. Radio waves are most often used for communication. Microwaves are used for cooking and in radar. Infrared waves have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves. The absorption of infrared waves is felt as an increase in temperature. Visible light is the very narrow range of wavelengths that humans can see. Different wavelengths are seen as different colors. 188 HOLT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2 Ultraviolet light is useful for killing bacteria and for producing vitamin D in the body, but overexposure can cause health problems. X rays and gamma rays are EM waves that are often used in medicine. Overexposure to these EM waves can damage or kill living cells. SECTION 3 Vocabulary In your own words, write a definition for the following terms in the space provided. 1. reflection 2. law of reflection CHAPTER absorption 4. scattering 5. refraction 6. diffraction 7. interference Notes Read the following section highlights. Then, in your own words, write the highlights in your ScienceLog. Two types of reflection are regular and diffuse reflection. Absorption and scattering cause light beams to become dimmer with distance. How much a light beam bends during refraction depends on the wavelength of the light. Light waves diffract more when traveling through a narrow opening. Interference of light waves can cause bright and dark bands. STUDY GUIDE 189
3 SECTION 4 Vocabulary In your own words, write a definition for the following terms in the space provided. 1. transmission 2. transparent 3. translucent 4. opaque 5. pigment Notes Read the following section highlights. Then, in your own words, write the highlights in your ScienceLog. Objects are classified as transparent, translucent, or opaque depending on their ability to transmit light. Colors of opaque objects are determined by the color of light they reflect. White opaque objects reflect all colors and black opaque objects absorb all colors. Colors of transparent and translucent objects are determined by the color of light they transmit. All other colors are absorbed. White light is a mixture of all colors of light. The primary colors of light are red, blue, and green. Pigments give objects color. The primary pigments are magenta, cyan, and yellow. 190 HOLT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
4 CHAPTER 22 CHAPTER REVIEW WORKSHEET The Nature of Light USING VOCABULARY To complete the following sentences, choose the correct term from each pair of terms listed below, and write the term in the space provided. 1. is the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves. (Radiation or Scattering) 2. This book is a(n) object. (translucent or opaque) 3. is a wave interaction that occurs when two or more waves overlap and combine. (Diffraction or Interference) 4. Light is a type of. (electromagnetic wave or electromagnetic spectrum) 5. Light travels through an object during. (absorption or transmission) Multiple Choice 6. Electromagnetic waves transmit a. charges. c. matter. b. fields. d. energy. CHAPTER Objects that transmit light easily are a. opaque. c. transparent. b. translucent. d. colored. 8. You can see yourself in a mirror because of a. absorption. c. regular reflection. b. scattering. d. diffuse reflection. 9. Shadows have blurry edges because of a. diffuse reflection. c. diffraction. b. scattering. d. refraction. 10. Microwaves are often used for a. cooking. b. broadcasting AM radio. c. cancer treatment. d. All of the above 11. What color of light is produced when red light is added to green light? a. cyan c. yellow b. blue d. white 12. Prisms produce rainbows through a. reflection. c. diffraction. b. refraction. d. interference. STUDY GUIDE 191
5 13. Which type of electromagnetic wave travels the fastest in a vacuum? a. radio waves b. visible light c. gamma rays d. They all travel at the same speed. 14. Electromagnetic waves are made of a. vibrating particles. b. vibrating charged particles. c. vibrating electric and magnetic fields. d. electricity and magnetism. Short Answer 15. Name two ways EM waves differ from one another. 16. Describe how an electromagnetic wave is produced. 17. Why is it difficult to see through glass that has frost on it? 192 HOLT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
6 CONCEPT MAPPING 18. Use the following terms to create a concept map: light, matter, reflection, absorption, scattering, transmission. CHAPTER 22 STUDY GUIDE 193
7 19. A tern is a type of bird that dives underwater to catch fish. When a young tern begins learning to catch fish, it is rarely successful. The tern has to learn that when a fish appears to be in a certain place underwater, the fish is actually in a slightly different place. Explain why the tern sees the fish in the wrong place. 20. Radio waves and gamma rays are both types of electromagnetic waves. Exposure to radio waves does not harm the human body, whereas exposure to gamma rays can be extremely dangerous. What is the difference between these types of EM waves? Why are gamma rays more dangerous? 21. If you look around a parking lot during the summer, you might notice sun shades set up in the windshields of cars. Explain how the sun shades help keep the inside of a car cool. 194 HOLT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
8 MATH IN SCIENCE 22. Calculate the time it takes for light from the sun to reach Mercury. Mercury is 54,900,000,000 m away from the sun. CHAPTER 22 INTERPRETING GRAPHICS 23. Refer to question 23 on page 589 of your text. Each of the pictures shows the effects of a wave interaction of light. Identify the interaction involved. NOW WHAT DO YOU THINK? Take a minute to review your answers to the ScienceLog questions at the beginning of the chapter. Have your answers changed? If necessary, revise your answers based on what you have learned since you began this chapter. Record your revisions in your ScienceLog. STUDY GUIDE 195
9 CHAPTER 22 VOCABULARY & NOTES WORKSHEET The Nature of Light By studying the Vocabulary and Notes listed for each section below, you can gain a better understanding of this chapter. SECTION 1 Vocabulary In your own words, write a definition for the following terms in the space provided. 1. electromagnetic wave a wave that can travel through space or matter and consists of changing electric and magnetic fields 2. radiation the emission of energy in the form of electromagnetic waves Notes Read the following section highlights. Then, in your own words, write the highlights in your ScienceLog. Light is an electromagnetic (EM) wave. An electromagnetic wave is a wave that travels as vibrating electric and magnetic fields. EM waves require no medium through which to travel. Electromagnetic waves are produced by the vibration of electrically charged particles. The speed of light in a vacuum is 300,000,000 m/s. SECTION 2 Vocabulary In your own words, write a definition for the following term in the space provided. 1. electromagnetic spectrum the entire range of electromagnetic waves Notes Read the following section highlights. Then, in your own words, write the highlights in your ScienceLog. All EM waves travel at the speed of light. EM waves differ only by wavelength and frequency. The entire range of EM waves is called the electromagnetic spectrum. Radio waves are most often used for communication. Microwaves are used for cooking and in radar. Infrared waves have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than microwaves. The absorption of infrared waves is felt as an increase in temperature. Visible light is the very narrow range of wavelengths that humans can see. Different wavelengths are seen as different colors. 188 HOLT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
10 Ultraviolet light is useful for killing bacteria and for producing vitamin D in the body, but overexposure can cause health problems. X rays and gamma rays are EM waves that are often used in medicine. Overexposure to these EM waves can damage or kill living cells. SECTION 3 Vocabulary In your own words, write a definition for the following terms in the space provided. 1. reflection what happens when light or any other wave bounces off an object 2. law of reflection the law that states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection CHAPTER absorption the transfer of energy carried by light waves to particles of matter 4. scattering the release of light energy by particles of matter that have absorbed energy 5. refraction the bending of a wave as it passes at an angle from one medium to another 6. diffraction 7. interference the bending of waves around barriers or through openings a wave interaction that occurs when two or more waves overlap and combine Notes Read the following section highlights. Then, in your own words, write the highlights in your ScienceLog. Two types of reflection are regular and diffuse reflection. Absorption and scattering cause light beams to become dimmer with distance. How much a light beam bends during refraction depends on the wavelength of the light. Light waves diffract more when traveling through a narrow opening. Interference of light waves can cause bright and dark bands. STUDY GUIDE 189
11 SECTION 4 Vocabulary In your own words, write a definition for the following terms in the space provided. 1. transmission the passing of light through matter 2. transparent describes matter through which light is easily transmitted 3. translucent describes matter that transmits light but also scatters the light as it passes through the matter 4. opaque 5. pigment describes matter that does not transmit any light a material that gives a substance its color by absorbing some colors of light and reflecting others Notes Read the following section highlights. Then, in your own words, write the highlights in your ScienceLog. Objects are classified as transparent, translucent, or opaque depending on their ability to transmit light. Colors of opaque objects are determined by the color of light they reflect. White opaque objects reflect all colors and black opaque objects absorb all colors. Colors of transparent and translucent objects are determined by the color of light they transmit. All other colors are absorbed. White light is a mixture of all colors of light. The primary colors of light are red, blue, and green. Pigments give objects color. The primary pigments are magenta, cyan, and yellow. 190 HOLT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
12 CHAPTER 22 CHAPTER REVIEW WORKSHEET The Nature of Light USING VOCABULARY To complete the following sentences, choose the correct term from each pair of terms listed below, and write the term in the space provided. 1. Radiation is the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves. (Radiation or Scattering) 2. This book is a(n) opaque object. (translucent or opaque) 3. Interference is a wave interaction that occurs when two or more waves overlap and combine. (Diffraction or Interference) 4. Light is a type of electromagnetic wave. (electromagnetic wave or electromagnetic spectrum) 5. Light travels through an object during transmission. (absorption or transmission) Multiple Choice 6. Electromagnetic waves transmit a. charges. c. matter. b. fields. d. energy. CHAPTER Objects that transmit light easily are a. opaque. c. transparent. b. translucent. d. colored. 8. You can see yourself in a mirror because of a. absorption. c. regular reflection. b. scattering. d. diffuse reflection. 9. Shadows have blurry edges because of a. diffuse reflection. c. diffraction. b. scattering. d. refraction. 10. Microwaves are often used for a. cooking. b. broadcasting AM radio. c. cancer treatment. d. All of the above 11. What color of light is produced when red light is added to green light? a. cyan c. yellow b. blue d. white 12. Prisms produce rainbows through a. reflection. c. diffraction. b. refraction. d. interference. STUDY GUIDE 191
13 13. Which type of electromagnetic wave travels the fastest in a vacuum? a. radio waves b. visible light c. gamma rays d. They all travel at the same speed. 14. Electromagnetic waves are made of a. vibrating particles. b. vibrating charged particles. c. vibrating electric and magnetic fields. d. electricity and magnetism. Short Answer 15. Name two ways EM waves differ from one another. Electromagnetic waves differ by their wavelength and frequency (and by the amount of energy they carry.) 16. Describe how an electromagnetic wave is produced. An electromagnetic wave is produced when a charged particle vibrates. This creates a vibrating electric field, which creates a vibrating magnetic field. The two vibrating fields made up an electromagnetic wave. 17. Why is it difficult to see through glass that has frost on it? Frost is translucent, so the light traveling through it is scattered as it passes through. 192 HOLT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
14 CONCEPT MAPPING 18. Use the following terms to create a concept map: light, matter, reflection, absorption, scattering, transmission. Light can undergo interacts with CHAPTER 22 scattering matter after by absorption transmission reflection STUDY GUIDE 193
15 19. A tern is a type of bird that dives underwater to catch fish. When a young tern begins learning to catch fish, it is rarely successful. The tern has to learn that when a fish appears to be in a certain place underwater, the fish is actually in a slightly different place. Explain why the tern sees the fish in the wrong place. The tern sees the fish in the wrong place because light refracts as it passes from the water to the air. This creates an optical illusion for the tern the fish appears to be in a different place than it is. 20. Radio waves and gamma rays are both types of electromagnetic waves. Exposure to radio waves does not harm the human body, whereas exposure to gamma rays can be extremely dangerous. What is the difference between these types of EM waves? Why are gamma rays more dangerous? Radio waves carry a lot less energy than gamma rays, so radio waves are not dangerous. However, the energy carried by gamma rays is so high that gamma rays can kill healthy living cells in your body. 21. If you look around a parking lot during the summer, you might notice sun shades set up in the windshields of cars. Explain how the sun shades help keep the inside of a car cool. Sunshades keep the interiors of cars from getting very hot because they reflect light that is transmitted through the glass windows of the car. The light reflects back out the window, so the light cannot warm the air or seats inside the car. 194 HOLT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
16 MATH IN SCIENCE 22. Calculate the time it takes for light from the sun to reach Mercury. Mercury is 54,900,000,000 m away from the sun. Time equals distance divided by speed. 54,900,000,000 m Therefore: time 300,000,000 m/s 183 seconds CHAPTER 22 INTERPRETING GRAPHICS 23. Refer to question 23 on page 589 of your text. Each of the pictures shows the effects of a wave interaction of light. Identify the interaction involved. a. The wave interaction involved is refraction. b. The wave interaction involved is interference. c. The wave interaction involved is reflection. NOW WHAT DO YOU THINK? Take a minute to review your answers to the ScienceLog questions at the beginning of the chapter. Have your answers changed? If necessary, revise your answers based on what you have learned since you began this chapter. Record your revisions in your ScienceLog. STUDY GUIDE 195
After a wave passes through a medium, how does the position of that medium compare to its original position?
Light Waves Test Question Bank Standard/Advanced Name: Question 1 (1 point) The electromagnetic waves with the highest frequencies are called A. radio waves. B. gamma rays. C. X-rays. D. visible light.
Physical Science Study Guide Unit 7 Wave properties and behaviors, electromagnetic spectrum, Doppler Effect
Objectives: PS-7.1 Physical Science Study Guide Unit 7 Wave properties and behaviors, electromagnetic spectrum, Doppler Effect Illustrate ways that the energy of waves is transferred by interaction with
Waves Sound and Light
Waves Sound and Light r2 c:\files\courses\1710\spr12\wavetrans.doc Ron Robertson The Nature of Waves Waves are a type of energy transmission that results from a periodic disturbance (vibration). They are
MAKING SENSE OF ENERGY Electromagnetic Waves
Adapted from State of Delaware TOE Unit MAKING SENSE OF ENERGY Electromagnetic Waves GOALS: In this Part of the unit you will Learn about electromagnetic waves, how they are grouped, and how each group
Review Vocabulary spectrum: a range of values or properties
Standards 7.3.19: Explain that human eyes respond to a narrow range of wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum. 7.3.20: Describe that something can be seen when light waves emitted or reflected by
AP Physics B Ch. 23 and Ch. 24 Geometric Optics and Wave Nature of Light
AP Physics B Ch. 23 and Ch. 24 Geometric Optics and Wave Nature of Light Name: Period: Date: MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Reflection,
Science In Action 8 Unit C - Light and Optical Systems. 1.1 The Challenge of light
1.1 The Challenge of light 1. Pythagoras' thoughts about light were proven wrong because it was impossible to see A. the light beams B. dark objects C. in the dark D. shiny objects 2. Sir Isaac Newton
Conceptual Physics Review (Chapters 25, 26, 27 & 28) Chapter 25 Describe the period of a pendulum. Describe the characteristics and properties of
Conceptual Physics Review (Chapters 25, 26, 27 & 28) Solutions Chapter 25 Describe the period of a pendulum. Describe the characteristics and properties of waves. Describe wave motion. Describe factors
STAAR Science Tutorial 30 TEK 8.8C: Electromagnetic Waves
Name: Teacher: Pd. Date: STAAR Science Tutorial 30 TEK 8.8C: Electromagnetic Waves TEK 8.8C: Explore how different wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum such as light and radio waves are used to
Study Guide for Exam on Light
Name: Class: Date: Study Guide for Exam on Light Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which portion of the electromagnetic spectrum is used
Name Class Date. spectrum. White is not a color, but is a combination of all colors. Black is not a color; it is the absence of all light.
Exercises 28.1 The Spectrum (pages 555 556) 1. Isaac Newton was the first person to do a systematic study of color. 2. Circle the letter of each statement that is true about Newton s study of color. a.
Light Waves and Matter
Name: Light Waves and Matter Read from Lesson 2 of the Light Waves and Color chapter at The Physics Classroom: http://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/light/u12l2a.html MOP Connection: Light and Color: sublevel
Color and Light. DELTA SCIENCE READER Overview... 125 Before Reading... 126 Guide the Reading... 127 After Reading... 133
Color and Light T ABLE OF CONTENTS ABOUT DELTA SCIENCE MODULES Program Introduction................... iii Teacher s Guide..................... iv Delta Science Readers............... vi Equipment and
Teacher s Resource. 2. The student will see the images reversed left to right.
Answer Booklet Reflection of Light With a Plane (Flat) Mirror Trace a Star Page 16 1. The individual students will complete the activity with varying degrees of difficulty. 2. The student will see the
Semester 2. Final Exam Review
Semester 2 Final Exam Review Motion and Force Vocab Motion object changes position relative to a reference point. Speed distance traveled in a period of time. Velocity speed in a direction. Acceleration
CPI Links Content Guide & Five Items Resource
CPI Links Content Guide & Five Items Resource Introduction The following information should be used as a companion to the CPI Links. It provides clarifications concerning the content and skills contained
5. The Nature of Light. Does Light Travel Infinitely Fast? EMR Travels At Finite Speed. EMR: Electric & Magnetic Waves
5. The Nature of Light Light travels in vacuum at 3.0. 10 8 m/s Light is one form of electromagnetic radiation Continuous radiation: Based on temperature Wien s Law & the Stefan-Boltzmann Law Light has
From lowest energy to highest energy, which of the following correctly orders the different categories of electromagnetic radiation?
From lowest energy to highest energy, which of the following correctly orders the different categories of electromagnetic radiation? From lowest energy to highest energy, which of the following correctly
Preview of Period 3: Electromagnetic Waves Radiant Energy II
Preview of Period 3: Electromagnetic Waves Radiant Energy II 3.1 Radiant Energy from the Sun How is light reflected and transmitted? What is polarized light? 3.2 Energy Transfer with Radiant Energy How
THE NATURE OF LIGHT AND COLOR
THE NATURE OF LIGHT AND COLOR THE PHYSICS OF LIGHT Electromagnetic radiation travels through space as electric energy and magnetic energy. At times the energy acts like a wave and at other times it acts
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
INTRODUCTION The Electromagnetic Spectrum I. What is electromagnetic radiation and the electromagnetic spectrum? What do light, X-rays, heat radiation, microwaves, radio waves, and gamma radiation have
Reflection Lesson Plan
Lauren Beal Seventh Grade Science AMY-Northwest Middle School Three Days May 2006 (45 minute lessons) 1. GUIDING INFORMATION: Reflection Lesson Plan a. Student and Classroom Characteristics These lessons
COLLATED QUESTIONS: ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
COLLATED QUESTIONS: ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION 2011(2): WAVES Doppler radar can determine the speed and direction of a moving car. Pulses of extremely high frequency radio waves are sent out in a narrow
Overview. What is EMR? Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) LA502 Special Studies Remote Sensing
LA502 Special Studies Remote Sensing Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) Dr. Ragab Khalil Department of Landscape Architecture Faculty of Environmental Design King AbdulAziz University Room 103 Overview What
Chapter 17: Light and Image Formation
Chapter 17: Light and Image Formation 1. When light enters a medium with a higher index of refraction it is A. absorbed. B. bent away from the normal. C. bent towards from the normal. D. continues in the
8.2 Cells and Energy. What is photosynthesis? Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts. CHAPTER 8. Solar cells and chloroplasts
CHAPTER 8 CELL PROCESSES 8.2 Cells and Energy To stay alive, you need a constant supply of energy. You need energy to move, think, grow, and even sleep. Where does that energy come from? It all starts
PHYS 222 Spring 2012 Final Exam. Closed books, notes, etc. No electronic device except a calculator.
PHYS 222 Spring 2012 Final Exam Closed books, notes, etc. No electronic device except a calculator. NAME: (all questions with equal weight) 1. If the distance between two point charges is tripled, the
Physics PH1FP. (Jun15PH1FP01) General Certificate of Secondary Education Foundation Tier June 2015. Unit Physics P1. Unit Physics P1 TOTAL
Centre Number Surname Candidate Number For Examiner s Use Other Names Candidate Signature Examiner s Initials Question Mark Science A Unit Physics P1 Physics Unit Physics P1 Friday 12 June 2015 General
Light Energy. Countdown: Experiment 1: 1 tomato paste can (without top or bottom) table lamp white poster board, 7 x 9
Light Energy Grade Level: 5 Time Required: 1-2 class periods Suggested TEKS: Science - 5.8 Suggested SCANS: Information. Acquires and evaluates information. National Science and Math Standards Science
Q1. The diagram below shows the range of wavelengths and frequencies for all the types of radiation in the electromagnetic spectrum.
Q. The diagram below shows the range of wavelengths and frequencies for all the types of radiation in the electromagnetic spectrum. X rays, which have frequencies in the range 0 8 0 2 Hz are already marked
Introduction to Light, Color, and Shadows
Introduction to Light, Color, and Shadows What is light made out of? -waves, photons, Electromagnetic waves (don t know this one) How do you get color? - different wavelengths of light. What does it mean
Energy - Heat, Light, and Sound
Science Benchmark: 06:06 Heat, light, and sound are all forms of energy. Heat can be transferred by radiation, conduction and convection. Visible light can be produced, reflected, refracted, and separated
P1 4. Waves and their uses
P 4. Waves and their uses P 8 minutes 8 marks Answer all questions using any and all resources. Page of 38 Q. Diagram shows four of the seven types of wave in the electromagnetic spectrum. Diagram J K
Using the Spectrophotometer
Using the Spectrophotometer Introduction In this exercise, you will learn the basic principals of spectrophotometry and and serial dilution and their practical application. You will need these skills to
Color Filters and Light
activity 4 Color Filters and Light OBJECTIVES Students add to their understanding of subtractive color mixing by investigating the effect of filters on the color of light. The students shine white light
Light as a Wave. The Nature of Light. EM Radiation Spectrum. EM Radiation Spectrum. Electromagnetic Radiation
The Nature of Light Light and other forms of radiation carry information to us from distance astronomical objects Visible light is a subset of a huge spectrum of electromagnetic radiation Maxwell pioneered
UNIT 1 GCSE PHYSICS 1.1.1 Infrared Radiation 2011 FXA
1 All objects emit and absorb thermal radiation. The hotter an object is the infrared radiation it radiates in a given time. It is continually being transferred to and from all objects. The hotter the
Energy. Mechanical Energy
Principles of Imaging Science I (RAD119) Electromagnetic Radiation Energy Definition of energy Ability to do work Physicist s definition of work Work = force x distance Force acting upon object over distance
Current Staff Course Unit/ Length. Basic Outline/ Structure. Unit Objectives/ Big Ideas. Properties of Waves A simple wave has a PH: Sound and Light
Current Staff Course Unit/ Length August August September September October Unit Objectives/ Big Ideas Basic Outline/ Structure PS4- Types of Waves Because light can travel through space, it cannot be
DETERMINING WHICH COLOR UV BEAD CHANGES COLORS THE FASTEST
DETERMINING WHICH COLOR UV BEAD CHANGES COLORS THE FASTEST Helen C Cary Academy ABSTRACT The purpose of this experiment was to determine which color UV bead changes colors the fastest. The bead colors
ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE: Given: A = 3 and B = 4 if we now want the value of C=? C = 3 + 4 = 9 + 16 = 25 or 2
Forensic Spectral Anaylysis: Warm up! The study of triangles has been done since ancient times. Many of the early discoveries about triangles are still used today. We will only be concerned with the "right
Explaining Ellipse I 2 PL
Explaining Ellipse I 2 PL CLINICALLY PROVEN SAFE AND EFFECTIVE Ellipse I 2 PL stands for Ellipse secondgeneration Intense Pulsed Light The Ellipse I 2 PL system is used for the treatment of a wide range
Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) and Remote Sensing
Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) and Remote Sensing 1 Atmosphere Anything missing in between? Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) is radiated by atomic particles at the source (the Sun), propagates through
Production of X-rays. Radiation Safety Training for Analytical X-Ray Devices Module 9
Module 9 This module presents information on what X-rays are and how they are produced. Introduction Module 9, Page 2 X-rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation. Other types of electromagnetic radiation
What is Solar Control?
A better environment inside and out. Solar, Safety and Security Window Films: Tech Bulletin Understanding Solar Performance Solar Gard solar control window films use advanced technology to benefit consumers
Computer Vision: Machine Vision Filters. Computer Vision. Optical Filters. 25 August 2014
Computer Vision Optical Filters 25 August 2014 Copyright 2001 2014 by NHL Hogeschool, Van de Loosdrecht Machine Vision BV and Klaas Dijkstra All rights reserved j.van.de.loosdrecht@nhl.nl, jaap@vdlmv.nl,
Photosynthesis and Light in the Ocean Adapted from The Fluid Earth / Living Ocean Heather Spalding, UH GK-12 program
Photosynthesis and Light in the Ocean Adapted from The Fluid Earth / Living Ocean Heather Spalding, UH GK-12 program Algae, like your Halimeda, and plants live in very different environments, but they
PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT AND DUAL NATURE OF MATTER AND RADIATIONS
PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT AND DUAL NATURE OF MATTER AND RADIATIONS 1. Photons 2. Photoelectric Effect 3. Experimental Set-up to study Photoelectric Effect 4. Effect of Intensity, Frequency, Potential on P.E.
Tech Bulletin. Understanding Solar Performance
Tech Bulletin Understanding Solar Performance Bekaert solar control window films use advanced technology to benefit consumers with quality solutions that enhance comfort and decrease energy use. By understanding
Experiment #5: Qualitative Absorption Spectroscopy
Experiment #5: Qualitative Absorption Spectroscopy One of the most important areas in the field of analytical chemistry is that of spectroscopy. In general terms, spectroscopy deals with the interactions
v = fλ PROGRESSIVE WAVES 1 Candidates should be able to :
PROGRESSIVE WAVES 1 Candidates should be able to : Describe and distinguish between progressive longitudinal and transverse waves. With the exception of electromagnetic waves, which do not need a material
Physics 30 Worksheet # 14: Michelson Experiment
Physics 30 Worksheet # 14: Michelson Experiment 1. The speed of light found by a Michelson experiment was found to be 2.90 x 10 8 m/s. If the two hills were 20.0 km apart, what was the frequency of the
12.1 What is Refraction pg. 515. Light travels in straight lines through air. What happens to light when it travels from one material into another?
12.1 What is Refraction pg. 515 Light travels in straight lines through air. What happens to light when it travels from one material into another? Bending Light The light traveling from an object in water
Green Heating. Pupil Research Brief. Teachers Notes. Syllabus Coverage Subject Knowledge and Understanding. Route through the Brief UPIL ESEARCHER
R P UPIL ESEARCHER Green Heating I NITIATIVE Pupil Research Brief Teachers Notes Syllabus Coverage Subject Knowledge and Understanding all types of electromagnetic radiation form a continuous spectrum
Physics 10. Lecture 29A. "There are two ways of spreading light: to be the candle or the mirror that reflects it." --Edith Wharton
Physics 10 Lecture 29A "There are two ways of spreading light: to be the candle or the mirror that reflects it." --Edith Wharton Converging Lenses What if we wanted to use refraction to converge parallel
Focused Learning Lesson Physical Science Grade Levels 9 12 PS-H-G4
Focused Learning Lesson Physical Science Grade Levels 9 12 PS-H-G4 Overview: This lesson provides students the opportunity to study positive and negative aspects of various types of energy through critical
WAVES AND ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
WAVES AND ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION All waves are characterized by their wavelength, frequency and speed. Wavelength (lambda, ): the distance between any 2 successive crests or troughs. Frequency (nu,):
AZ State Standards. Concept 3: Conservation of Energy and Increase in Disorder Understand ways that energy is conserved, stored, and transferred.
Forms of Energy AZ State Standards Concept 3: Conservation of Energy and Increase in Disorder Understand ways that energy is conserved, stored, and transferred. PO 1. Describe the following ways in which
Light Transmission and Reflectance
Technical information ACRYLITE cast and extruded acrylic Light Transmission and Reflectance Light and Radiation Light or electromagnetic radiation can be divided into several bands or categories each defined
Ch 25 Chapter Review Q & A s
Ch 25 Chapter Review Q & A s a. a wiggle in time is called? b. a wiggle in space & time is called? a. vibration b. wave What is the period of a pendulum? The period is the time for 1 cycle (back & forth)
Today: Chapter 27 (Color) (Maybe begin Review if time)
Tue Dec 22nd: Final Exam, 11.30am 1.30pm, 70 multiple-choice questions Final Exam is cumulative i.e. Chs. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 ~ 2 or 3 per chapter for
Take away concepts. What is Energy? Solar Energy. EM Radiation. Properties of waves. Solar Radiation Emission and Absorption
Take away concepts Solar Radiation Emission and Absorption 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Conservation of energy. Black body radiation principle Emission wavelength and temperature (Wein s Law). Radiation vs. distance
Table of Contents. An Introduction to Hyperspectral Imaging Technology
Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction... 1 2.0 Electromagnetic Radiation... 1 2.1 The Electromagnetic Spectrum... 2 2.2 Electromagnetic Interactions with Matter... 3 3.0 Spectroscopy... 5 3.1 Refraction and
Color Part I. (The two items we can determine: a. How bright is the light is. b. What color the light is.)
Color Part I Name Color is one of the most important pieces of information scientists have used for all time. In space it is one of only two pieces of information we can collect without sending probes
Theremino System Theremino Spectrometer Technology
Theremino System Theremino Spectrometer Technology theremino System - Theremino Spectrometer Technology - August 15, 2014 - Page 1 Operation principles By placing a digital camera with a diffraction grating
Upon completion of this lab, the student will be able to:
1 Learning Outcomes EXPERIMENT B4: CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM Upon completion of this lab, the student will be able to: 1) Analyze the absorbance spectrum of a sample. 2) Calculate the equilibrium constant for
Third Grade Light and Optics Assessment
Third Grade Light and Optics Assessment 1a. Light travels at an amazingly high speed. How fast does it travel? a. 186,000 miles per second b. 186,000 miles per hour 1b. Light travels at an amazingly high
1. At which temperature would a source radiate the least amount of electromagnetic energy? 1) 273 K 3) 32 K 2) 212 K 4) 5 K
1. At which temperature would a source radiate the least amount of electromagnetic energy? 1) 273 K 3) 32 K 2) 212 K 4) 5 K 2. How does the amount of heat energy reflected by a smooth, dark-colored concrete
Physics 1230: Light and Color
Physics 1230: Light and Color Instructor: Joseph Maclennan TOPIC 3 - Resonance and the Generation of Light http://www.colorado.edu/physics/phys1230 How do we generate light? How do we detect light? Concept
Electromagnetic (EM) waves. Electric and Magnetic Fields. L 30 Electricity and Magnetism [7] James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)
![Electromagnetic (EM) waves. Electric and Magnetic Fields. L 30 Electricity and Magnetism [7] James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)](/thumbs/40/20813653.jpg "Electromagnetic (EM) waves. Electric and Magnetic Fields. L 30 Electricity and Magnetism [7] James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)")
L 30 Electricity and Magnetism [7] ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES Faraday laid the groundwork with his discovery of electromagnetic induction Maxwell added the last piece of the puzzle Heinrich Hertz made the experimental
How Landsat Images are Made
How Landsat Images are Made Presentation by: NASA s Landsat Education and Public Outreach team June 2006 1 More than just a pretty picture Landsat makes pretty weird looking maps, and it isn t always easy
Principle of Thermal Imaging
Section 8 All materials, which are above 0 degrees Kelvin (-273 degrees C), emit infrared energy. The infrared energy emitted from the measured object is converted into an electrical signal by the imaging
Name Date Class ELECTRONS IN ATOMS. Standard Curriculum Core content Extension topics
13 ELECTRONS IN ATOMS Conceptual Curriculum Concrete concepts More abstract concepts or math/problem-solving Standard Curriculum Core content Extension topics Honors Curriculum Core honors content Options
Astronomy 110 Homework #04 Assigned: 02/06/2007 Due: 02/13/2007. Name:
Astronomy 110 Homework #04 Assigned: 02/06/2007 Due: 02/13/2007 Name: Directions: Listed below are twenty (20) multiple-choice questions based on the material covered by the lectures this past week. Choose
The Earth s Atmosphere
THE SUN-EARTH SYSTEM III The Earth s Atmosphere Composition and Distribution of the Atmosphere The composition of the atmosphere and the way its gases interact with electromagnetic radiation determine
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
The Electromagnetic Spectrum This flipchart has been adapted from original work, distributed by download or viewed on the Internet, as a free GCSE physics teaching resource by Andy Darvill, physics teacher,
Radiation Transfer in Environmental Science
Radiation Transfer in Environmental Science with emphasis on aquatic and vegetation canopy media Autumn 2008 Prof. Emmanuel Boss, Dr. Eyal Rotenberg Introduction Radiation in Environmental sciences Most
a) species of plants that require a relatively cool, moist environment tend to grow on poleward-facing slopes.
J.D. McAlpine ATMS 611 HMWK #8 a) species of plants that require a relatively cool, moist environment tend to grow on poleward-facing slopes. These sides of the slopes will tend to have less average solar
ATM S 111, Global Warming: Understanding the Forecast
ATM S 111, Global Warming: Understanding the Forecast DARGAN M. W. FRIERSON DEPARTMENT OF ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES DAY 1: OCTOBER 1, 2015 Outline How exactly the Sun heats the Earth How strong? Important concept
Cosmic Journey: Teacher Packet
Cosmic Journey: Teacher Packet Compiled by: Morehead State University Star Theatre with help from Bethany DeMoss Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 Corresponding Standards 2 Vocabulary 4 Sizing up the
Light Control and Efficacy using Light Guides and Diffusers
Light Control and Efficacy using Light Guides and Diffusers LEDs 2012 Michael Georgalis, LC Marketing Manager, Fusion Optix October 11, 2012 Agenda Introduction What Is Light Control? Improves Application
Use the following image to answer the next question. 1. Which of the following rows identifies the electrical charge on A and B shown above?
Old Science 30 Physics Practice Test A on Fields and EMR Test Solutions on the Portal Site Use the following image to answer the next question 1. Which of the following rows identifies the electrical charge
Chapter 6 Telescopes: Portals of Discovery. How does your eye form an image? Refraction. Example: Refraction at Sunset.
Chapter 6 Telescopes: Portals of Discovery 6.1 Eyes and Cameras: Everyday Light Sensors Our goals for learning:! How does your eye form an image?! How do we record images? How does your eye form an image?
Radiation and the Universe Higher Exam revision questions and answers
Radiation and the Universe Higher Exam revision questions and answers Madeley High School Q.The names of three different processes are given in List A. Where these processes happen is given in List B.
D.S. Boyd School of Earth Sciences and Geography, Kingston University, U.K.
PHYSICAL BASIS OF REMOTE SENSING D.S. Boyd School of Earth Sciences and Geography, Kingston University, U.K. Keywords: Remote sensing, electromagnetic radiation, wavelengths, target, atmosphere, sensor,
Refraction of Light at a Plane Surface. Object: To study the refraction of light from water into air, at a plane surface.
Refraction of Light at a Plane Surface Object: To study the refraction of light from water into air, at a plane surface. Apparatus: Refraction tank, 6.3 V power supply. Theory: The travel of light waves
To explain the basics of how lasers work and let visitors experiment with laser properties.
Laser Lights Activity Goal To explain the basics of how lasers work and let visitors experiment with laser properties. NGSS Domain(s) PS1.A Structure of Matter PS3.B Definitions of Energy PS4.A Wave Properties
THE EFFECT OF COLOUR FILTERS ON SOLAR PANELS. Katie Fitzgerald Expo Project Grade 7
THE EFFECT OF COLOUR FILTERS ON SOLAR PANELS Katie Fitzgerald Expo Project Grade 7 OBSERVATION By using a solar light instead of electricity, one can assist in lightening the load on our environment. By
Lecture 3: Fibre Optics
Lecture 3: Fibre Optics Lecture aims to explain: 1. Fibre applications in telecommunications 2. Principle of operation 3. Single- and multi-mode fibres 4. Light losses in fibres Fibre is a transparent
Energy Pathways in Earth s Atmosphere
BRSP - 10 Page 1 Solar radiation reaching Earth s atmosphere includes a wide spectrum of wavelengths. In addition to visible light there is radiation of higher energy and shorter wavelength called ultraviolet
Crystal Optics of Visible Light
Crystal Optics of Visible Light This can be a very helpful aspect of minerals in understanding the petrographic history of a rock. The manner by which light is transferred through a mineral is a means
Name: Class: Date: 10. Some substances, when exposed to visible light, absorb more energy as heat than other substances absorb.
Name: Class: Date: ID: A PS Chapter 13 Review Modified True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. If false, change the identified word or phrase to make the statement true. 1. In all cooling
INTRODUCTION FIGURE 1 1. Cosmic Rays. Gamma Rays. X-Rays. Ultraviolet Violet Blue Green Yellow Orange Red Infrared. Ultraviolet.
INTRODUCTION Fibre optics behave quite different to metal cables. The concept of information transmission is the same though. We need to take a "carrier" signal, identify a signal parameter we can modulate,
Honeywell Night Vision Security. The Night Hawk Advantage
Honeywell Night Vision Security The Night Hawk Advantage What is Night Vision Security? Most crimes happen at night the challenge to the security professional is to ensure the video footage is effective
Atomic Structure Ron Robertson
Atomic Structure Ron Robertson r2 n:\files\courses\1110-20\2010 possible slides for web\atomicstructuretrans.doc I. What is Light? Debate in 1600's: Since waves or particles can transfer energy, what is
WELCOME to Aurorae In the Solar System. J.E. Klemaszewski
WELCOME to Aurorae In the Solar System Aurorae in the Solar System Sponsoring Projects Galileo Europa Mission Jupiter System Data Analysis Program ACRIMSAT Supporting Projects Ulysses Project Outer Planets
Waves - Transverse and Longitudinal Waves
Waves - Transverse and Longitudinal Waves wave may be defined as a periodic disturbance in a medium that carries energy from one point to another. ll waves require a source and a medium of propagation.
Computer Vision. Color image processing. 25 August 2014
Computer Vision Color image processing 25 August 2014 Copyright 2001 2014 by NHL Hogeschool and Van de Loosdrecht Machine Vision BV All rights reserved j.van.de.loosdrecht@nhl.nl, jaap@vdlmv.nl Color image
THE BASICS OF COLOUR THEORY
HUE: VALUE: THE BASICS OF COLOUR THEORY Hue is another word for colour, such as blue, red, yellow-green Distinguishes between the lightness (tint) and darkness (shade) of Colours. (TONE) CHROMA: The vibrancy