ERAS AND DIABETES PERI-OPERATIVELY
|
|
- Magdalen Whitehead
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1
2 REFERENCES : Endotext.org Diabetes Manager : Perioperative Management of Diabetic Patients: New Controversies. Aldam, Levy & Hall BJA 2014 :Society of Ambulatory Anesthesia (SAMBA) Consensus Statement on Perioperative Blood Glucose Management in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Ambulatory Surgery
3 PRINCIPLES OF ERAS : The patient presents for surgery in the best possible condition : The patient is maintained in the best possible condition peri-operatively : The patient then recovers faster from their surgery.
4 ERAS AND DIABETES PERI-OPERATIVELY : The patient has well controlled diabetes HbA1c is less than 8 : All complications of diabetes are considered thoughtfully and checked if necessary. : Perioperatively the blood glucose is kept within a suitable range. : Hypoglycaemia is bad. : Hyperglycaemia is bad. : Glycaemic variability is bad. : Ketoacidosis is REALLY bad. : Hyperosmolar states are REALLY bad.
5 THE SAMBA ARTICLE : Take a focussed history what is the usual BGL, what is the hypo point, is the patient fairly self-sufficient or do they need guidance? : How do we manage oral anti-diabetic medication? : How do we manage insulin? : Is there a blood glucose level at which we should cancel surgery? : What is the optimal intra-operative BGL? : How do we maintain optimal BGL? : What is the optimal peri-operative glucose monitoring? : How should we identify and treat hypoglycaemia? : What discharge advice should we give?
6 THE BJA ARTICLE : Utility of HbA1c : Perioperative use of metformin : Optimal dose of peri-operative long acting insulin. : Ideal blood glucose range and measurement error.
7 UTILITY OF HBA1C : Now being used diagnostically : High values strongly associated with poor outcomes : HbA1c over 8 has been associated with quadrupled mortality after cardiac surgery.
8 PERIOPERATIVE USE OF METFORMIN : Traditionally stopped to avoid lactic acidosis. : No risk of hypoglycaemia : Continuation peri-operatively actually associated with better outcomes : Avoid combining with prolonged fasting and contrast media. : Peri-operative continuation now endorsed by Australian Prescriber
9 OPTIMAL DOSE OF PERIOPERATIVE LONG- ACTING INSULIN : Long-acting (basal) insulin should be continued. : A dose modification may be required. : Patients are eating less. : Patients are exercising less. : Stress hormones may elevate BGL. : 80% of patients given 80% of the long-acting insulin had satisfactory BGLs.
10 IDEAL BLOOD GLUCOSE RANGE : : May need to be higher if HbA1c high. : Above the hypo point. : Check your meter is working and accurate.
11 : Caloric excess : Poor food labelling : Poorly regulated advertising : Poorly regulated food industry
12 SOME STATISTICS : Excess food reaps food companies $20 billion per year profit in the US : The treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity is costing the UK 1.5 million pounds per hour. : Most antidiabetic medication has not been shown to alter outcomes.
13 REVERSING THE TWIN CYCLES OF DIABETES : Bariatric surgery restores normal glucose metabolism within days for many people with type 2 diabetes : This reversal of diabetes depends upon the sudden and profound decrease in food intake; surgery is not required! : The hepatic insulin sensitivity normalises within days with reduced hepatic fat and normalisation of fasting glucose levels. : The beta cells improve over subsequent weeks with a fall in pancreatic fat.
14 TYPE 2 DIABETES : Starts as insulin resistance in muscle : ie - glucose intolerance : The logical treatment is carbohydrate restriction NOT more snacks : Dietary advice 80 years ago was to restrict carbohydrate : Dietary advice 40 years ago had to factor in the types of insulin used. : Actrapid lasts 6-8 hours, thus snacks were needed. : New ultra- rapid insulins may not even cover a meal with a high fat content, let alone need a snack as they wear off.
15 RELEVANCE OF THEORY TO ERAS : The liver improves within days of instituting a low carbohydrate diet : The pancreas improves over a few weeks. : A strict diet for a few weeks pre-operatively will improve fitness for surgery. : This is already being used by bariatric surgeons. : The reduced liver size makes all upper GI surgery more straightforward.
16 RETHINKING AND REFRAMING OBESITY Today s food environments exploit people s biological, psychological, social and economic vulnerabilities, making it easier for them to eat unhealthy foods. This reinforces preferences and demands for foods of poor nutritional quality, furthering the unhealthy food environments. Regulatory actions from governments and increased efforts from industry and civil society will be necessary to break these vicious cycles.
17 EMERGING EXAMPLES, ENTRENCHED BARRIERS, AND NEW THINKING. : No country to date has reversed its obesity epidemic : Compare to smoking. : Ban advertising of poor food. : Ban sponsorship deals. : Plain packaging.
18 SMART FOOD POLICIES FOR OBESITY PREVENTION : School settings : Economic instruments : Nutritional labelling
19 MOBILISATION OF PUBLIC SUPPORT : Media advocacy : Citizen protest and engagement : Development of a receptive political environment : Long term support and investment : Overhaul of current strategies : Reprioritisation of resources
20 MANAGEMENT OF OBESITY : Acknowledge the huge food industry investment in eating : Acknowledge the huge diet industry : Also the exercise industry : And the bariatric surgery industry : And of course the pharmaceutical industry!! : But if a patient asks how they can lower their HbA1c tell them to eat less, especially carbohydrate.
21 PEOPLE FRIENDLY CITIES : Public transport : Bicycle lanes : Walking attractive : Street vendors : Social interaction : Pedestrian thoroughfares : Speed limits (30km/hr)
22
23
There seem to be inconsistencies regarding diabetic management in
Society of Ambulatory Anesthesia (SAMBA) Consensus Statement on Perioperative Blood Glucose Management in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Ambulatory Surgery Review of the consensus statement and additional
More informationPrevention of and the Screening for Diabetes Part I Insulin Resistance By James L. Holly, MD Your Life Your Health The Examiner January 19, 2012
Prevention of and the Screening for Diabetes Part I Insulin Resistance By James L. Holly, MD Your Life Your Health The Examiner January 19, 2012 In 2002, SETMA began a relationship with Joslin Diabetes
More information2. What Should Advocates Know About Diabetes? O
2. What Should Advocates Know About Diabetes? O ften a school district s failure to properly address the needs of a student with diabetes is due not to bad faith, but to ignorance or a lack of accurate
More informationUser guide Basal-bolus Insulin Dosing Chart: Adult
Contacts and further information Local contact Clinical pharmacy or visiting pharmacy Diabetes education service Director of Medical Services Visiting or local endocrinologist or diabetes physician For
More informationCauses, incidence, and risk factors
Causes, incidence, and risk factors Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas to control blood sugar. Diabetes can be caused by too little insulin, resistance to insulin, or both. To understand diabetes,
More informationMonitoring and Carbohydrate Counting: The Cornerstones of Diabetes Control. Linda Macdonald, M.D. November 19, 2008
Monitoring and Carbohydrate Counting: The Cornerstones of Diabetes Control Linda Macdonald, M.D. November 19, 2008 Objectives Understand the relationship between insulin, carbohydrate intake, and blood
More informationType 2 Diabetes: When to Initiate And Intensify Insulin Therapy. Julie Bate on behalf of: Dr John Wilson Endocrinologist Capital and Coast DHB
Type 2 Diabetes: When to Initiate And Intensify Insulin Therapy Julie Bate on behalf of: Dr John Wilson Endocrinologist Capital and Coast DHB Declarations I have received travel funding and speaker fees
More informationCME Test for AMDA Clinical Practice Guideline. Diabetes Mellitus
CME Test for AMDA Clinical Practice Guideline Diabetes Mellitus Part I: 1. Which one of the following statements about type 2 diabetes is not accurate? a. Diabetics are at increased risk of experiencing
More informationClinical Guideline Diabetes management during surgery (adults)
Clinical Guideline Diabetes management during surgery (adults) Standard 8 of the National Service Framework for Diabetes states that all children, young people and adults with diabetes admitted to hospital,
More informationTherapy Insulin Practical guide to Health Care Providers Quick Reference F Diabetes Mellitus in Type 2
Ministry of Health, Malaysia 2010 First published March 2011 Perkhidmatan Diabetes dan Endokrinologi Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia Practical guide to Insulin Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Quick
More informationType 2 Diabetes. Tabinda Dugal GP Day 4/05/16
Type 2 Diabetes Tabinda Dugal GP Day 4/05/16 Diabetes Diabetes.a growing health crisis in Britain 869m per year 10% of NHS budget Projections.. 5 million by 2025 Youngest patient? T2DM Type 2 diabetes
More informationCalculating and Graphing Glucose, Insulin, and GFR HASPI Medical Biology Activity 19c
Calculating and Graphing Glucose, Insulin, and GFR HASPI Medical Biology Activity 19c Name: Period: Date: Part A Background The Pancreas and Insulin The following background information has been provided
More informationInsulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas to control blood sugar. Diabetes can be caused by too little insulin, resistance to insulin, or both.
Diabetes Definition Diabetes is a chronic (lifelong) disease marked by high levels of sugar in the blood. Causes Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas to control blood sugar. Diabetes can be caused
More informationCLASS OBJECTIVES. Describe the history of insulin discovery List types of insulin Define indications and dosages Review case studies
Insulins CLASS OBJECTIVES Describe the history of insulin discovery List types of insulin Define indications and dosages Review case studies INVENTION OF INSULIN 1921 The first stills used to make insulin
More informationIntroduction. We hope this guide will aide you and your staff in creating a safe and supportive environment for your students challenged by diabetes.
Introduction Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects the body s ability to metabolize food. The body converts much of the food we eat into glucose, the body s main source of energy. Glucose is carried
More informationWhat is diabetes? Diabetes is a condition which occurs as a result of problems with the production and supply of insulin in the body.
What is diabetes? Diabetes is a condition which occurs as a result of problems with the production and supply of insulin in the body. Most of the food we eat is turned into glucose, a form of sugar. We
More informationAm I at Risk for type 2 Diabetes? Taking Steps to Lower the Risk of Getting Diabetes NATIONAL DIABETES INFORMATION CLEARINGHOUSE
NATIONAL DIABETES INFORMATION CLEARINGHOUSE Am I at Risk for type 2 Diabetes? Taking Steps to Lower the Risk of Getting Diabetes U.S. Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health
More informationLead Clinician(S) (DATE) Approved by Diabetes Directorate on: Approved by Medicines Safety Group on: This guideline should not be used after end of:
Guideline for members of the diabetes team and dietetic department for advising on insulin dose adjustment and teaching the skills of insulin dose adjustment to adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus
More informationIs Insulin Effecting Your Weight Loss and Your Health?
Is Insulin Effecting Your Weight Loss and Your Health? Teressa Alexander, M.D., FACOG Women s Healthcare Associates www.rushcopley.com/whca 630-978-6886 Obesity is Epidemic in the US 2/3rds of U.S. adults
More informationDIABETES MELLITUS. By Tracey Steenkamp Biokineticist at the Institute for Sport Research, University of Pretoria
DIABETES MELLITUS By Tracey Steenkamp Biokineticist at the Institute for Sport Research, University of Pretoria What is Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus (commonly referred to as diabetes ) is a chronic medical
More informationYour diabetes: Understanding your blood glucose test results. Information for patients Diabetes Service. HbA1c. Large Print. What is the HbA1c test?
Your diabetes: Understanding your blood glucose test results This leaflet explains about the different ways your diabetes blood glucose control is measured. Knowing the level of glucose in your blood is
More informationBackground (cont) World Health Organisation (WHO) and IDF predict that this number will increase to more than 1,3 million in the next 25 years.
Diabetes Overview Background What is diabetes Non-modifiable risk factors Modifiable risk factors Common symptoms of diabetes Early diagnosis and management of diabetes Non-medical management of diabetes
More informationYour diabetes: Understanding your blood glucose test results. Information for patients Diabetes Service. HbA1c. Large Print. What is the HbA1c test?
Your diabetes: Understanding your blood glucose test results This leaflet explains the different ways your diabetes blood glucose control is measured. Knowing the level of glucose in your blood is important
More informationWhat is Type 2 Diabetes?
Type 2 Diabetes What is Type 2 Diabetes? Diabetes is a condition where there is too much glucose in the blood. Our pancreas produces a hormone called insulin. Insulin works to regulate our blood glucose
More informationDRUGS FOR GLUCOSE MANAGEMENT AND DIABETES
Page 1 DRUGS FOR GLUCOSE MANAGEMENT AND DIABETES Drugs to know are: Actrapid HM Humulin R, L, U Penmix SUNALI MEHTA The three principal hormones produced by the pancreas are: Insulin: nutrient metabolism:
More informationAn Overview and Guide to Healthy Living with Type 2 Diabetes
MEETING YOUR GOALS An Overview and Guide to Healthy Living with Type 2 Diabetes MEETING YOUR GOALS This brochure was designed to help you understand the health goals to live a healthy lifestyle with type
More informationBARIATRIC SURGERY MAY CURE TYPE 2 DIABETES IN SOME PATIENTS
BARIATRIC SURGERY MAY CURE TYPE 2 DIABETES IN SOME PATIENTS Thomas Rogula MD, Stacy Brethauer MD, Bipand Chand MD, and Philip Schauer, MD. "Gastric bypass surgery has become a popular option for obese
More informationReversing type 2 diabetes: pancreas composition and function during return to normal glucose tolerance
Reversing type 2 diabetes: pancreas composition and function during return to normal glucose tolerance Dr Sarah Steven Clinical Research Fellow to Professor Roy Taylor Observations from bariatric surgery
More informationGestational diabetes. Information to help you stay healthy during your pregnancy. What is gestational diabetes?
Gestational diabetes Information to help you stay healthy during your pregnancy What is gestational diabetes? How gestational diabetes can affect my baby How to take care of myself and my baby during pregnancy
More informationInsulin switch & Algorithms Rotorua GP CME June 2011. Kingsley Nirmalaraj FRACP Endocrinologist BOPDHB
Insulin switch & Algorithms Rotorua GP CME June 2011 Kingsley Nirmalaraj FRACP Endocrinologist BOPDHB Goal of workshop Insulin switching make the necessary move Ensure participants are confident with Recognising
More informationSurgery and Procedures in Patients with Diabetes
Surgery and Procedures in Patients with Diabetes University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust DEFINITIONS Minor Surgery and Procedures: expected to be awake, eating and drinking by the next meal, total
More informationBOLUS INSULIN DOSAGES H. Peter Chase, MD and Erin Cobry, BS
CHAPTER 6: BOLUS INSULIN DOSAGES H. Peter Chase, MD and Erin Cobry, BS WHAT IS BOLUS INSULIN? Bolus insulin dosages refer to the quick bursts of insulin given to cover the carbohydrates in meals or snacks
More informationCardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Part XII Insulin Resistance By James L. Holly, MD Your Life Your Health The Examiner September 15, 2005
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Part XII By James L. Holly, MD Your Life Your Health The Examiner September 15, 2005 As we approach the end of our extended series on cardiovascular disease risk factors,
More informationHi. This is Janet Beer for the Child Nutrition Programs at the Oregon Department of Education.
Slide 1 General Information for Serving Students with Diabetes Child Nutrition Programs Oregon Department of Education Hi. This is Janet Beer for the Child Nutrition Programs at the Oregon Department of
More informationBeating insulin resistance through lifestyle changes
Beating insulin resistance through lifestyle changes This information is relevant to people at risk for type 2 diabetes, those who already have type 2 diabetes, pre- diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome
More informationDIABETIC EDUCATION MODULE ONE GENERAL OVERVIEW OF TREATMENT AND SAFETY
DIABETIC EDUCATION MODULE ONE GENERAL OVERVIEW OF TREATMENT AND SAFETY First Edition September 17, 1997 Kevin King R.N., B.S., C.C.R.N. Gregg Kunder R.N., B.S.N., C.C.T.C. 77-120 CHS UCLA Medical Center
More informationTABLE OF CONTENTS. The Cost of Diabesity... 3. Employer Solutions... 4 Provide a Worksite Weight Loss Program Tailored for Diabetes...
TH E TABLE OF CONTENTS The Cost of Diabesity... 3 Employer Solutions... 4 Provide a Worksite Weight Loss Program Tailored for Diabetes... 4 Provide Healthy Food Options at the Workplace... 4 Make it Easy
More informationType 2 Diabetes. What is diabetes? Understanding blood glucose and insulin. What is Type 2 diabetes? Page 1 of 5
Page 1 of 5 Type 2 Diabetes Type 2 diabetes occurs mainly in people aged over 40. The 'first-line' treatment is diet, weight control and physical activity. If the blood glucose level remains high despite
More informationThe What, Why, Who & How of Insulin Pumps. Bridget Lydon May 2014
The What, Why, Who & How of Insulin Pumps Bridget Lydon May 2014 Topics WHAT is an insulin pump HOW a pump works WHY use a pump WHO should use a pump Pharmac criteria for funded pumps All began back in
More informationInsulin pens workshop Making the complex simple
Agenda: Insulin doses Needles Insulin Pen Devices Insulin storage Key information (Patient &HCP) Injection sites Hypoglycaemia Home blood glucose testing Sick day advice Traveling Sharps Insulin pens workshop
More informationPERI OPERATIVE DIABETES MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES AUSTRALIAN DIABETES SOCIETY
PERI OPERATIVE DIABETES MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES AUSTRALIAN DIABETES SOCIETY July 2012 1 Table of Contents FOREWORD... 4 SUMMARY... 5 INTRODUCTION... 6 RATIONALE FOR MAINTENANCE OF EUGLYCAEMIA... 6 TARGETS
More informationPowerPoint Lecture Outlines prepared by Dr. Lana Zinger, QCC CUNY. 12a. FOCUS ON Your Risk for Diabetes. Copyright 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.
PowerPoint Lecture Outlines prepared by Dr. Lana Zinger, QCC CUNY 12a FOCUS ON Your Risk for Diabetes Your Risk for Diabetes! Since 1980,Diabetes has increased by 50 %. Diabetes has increased by 70 percent
More informationInsulin pump therapy aiming for better blood glucose control in people with type 1 diabetes
Insulin pump therapy aiming for better blood glucose control in people with type 1 diabetes The Guy s and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust insulin pump service is provided by a multidisciplinary team consisting
More informationYOUR LAST DIET IDEAL PROTEIN
YOUR LAST DIET IDEAL PROTEIN OBJECTIVES Explain the science and history that supports the Ideal Protein Diet method. Describe the risks and benefits of diet participation. Give you the details of what
More informationUnderstanding and Managing Type 2 Diabetes
VEA Bringing Learning to Life Program Support Notes Understanding and Managing Type 2 Diabetes Professional Development 32mins Teacher Notes by Anne Hill, Nurse Educator Produced by VEA Pty Ltd Commissioning
More informationblood glucose monitoring
Talking diabetes No.04 Revised August 2010 blood glucose monitoring Self-blood glucose monitoring is a valuable diabetes management tool, which enables people to check their own blood glucose levels as
More informationNonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Dietary and Lifestyle Guidelines
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Dietary and Lifestyle Guidelines Risk factors for NAFLD Typically, but not always seen in patients who are overweight. May have Diabetes and or insulin resistance high
More informationPowerPoint Presentation Script
PowerPoint Presentation Script This presentation script can be used when giving the PowerPoint slide presentation. The script may be read as is or you can edit as necessary to provide your audience with
More informationInsulin Pump Therapy during Pregnancy and Birth
Approvals: Specialist Group: Miss F Ashworth, Dr I Gallen, Dr J Ahmed Maternity Guidelines Group: V1 Dec 2012 Directorate Board: V1 Jan 2013 Clinical Guidelines Subgroup: July 2011 MSLC: V1 Nov 2012 Equality
More informationType 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes: A New Understanding of Cause and Treatment. Bruce Latham, M.D. Endocrine Specialists Greenville Health System
Type 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes: A New Understanding of Cause and Treatment Bruce Latham, M.D. Endocrine Specialists Greenville Health System Objectives for this presentation - Understand the thrifty genotype
More informationUpdates for your practice March, 2013. Vol 2, Issue 14 TLALELETSO. Managing Complicated Diabetes
dates for your practice March, 2013. Vol 2, Issue 14 TLALELETSO Managing Complicated Diabetes Diabetes is increasingly common Managing diabetes and working as part of a multidisciplinary team is essential
More informationInsulin onset, peak and duration of action
Insulin onset, peak and duration of action Insulin was first discovered in the early 190 s. Before then, diabetes could not be treated. Insulin was then taken from cow and pig pancreases, but nearly all
More informationHow you can achieve normal blood sugars with diet and insulin. Dr Katharine Morrison IDDT October 2007
How you can achieve normal blood sugars with diet and insulin Dr Katharine Morrison IDDT October 2007 Me and my boys Dr. Richard Bernstein People do not get complications and die from having diabetes.
More informationTYPE 1 DIABETES - SICK DAY RULES
TYPE 1 DIABETES - SICK DAY RULES Information Leaflet Your Health. Our Priority. Page 2 of 6 Introduction People with diabetes don t get ill any more often than other people, but illness and infections
More informationDiabetes and Stroke. Understanding the connection between diabetes and the increased risk of stroke
Diabetes and Stroke Understanding the connection between diabetes and the increased risk of stroke Make the Connection Almost 26 million people in the U.S. roughly 8 percent of the population have diabetes.
More informationWhy do I need to take insulin?
Why do I need to take insulin? Staying in control www.withyoualltheway.info At Novo Nordisk, we are changing diabetes. In our approach to developing treatments, in our commitment to operate profitably
More informationETIOLOGIC CLASSIFICATION. Type I diabetes Type II diabetes
DIABETES MELLITUS DEFINITION It is a common, chronic, metabolic syndrome characterized by hyperglycemia as a cardinal biochemical feature. Resulting from absolute lack of insulin. Abnormal metabolism of
More informationStarting insulin for people with type 2 diabetes
Starting insulin for people with type 2 diabetes What you need to know Contents Page Why do I need insulin? 3 What does insulin do? 4 Why are there different types of insulin? 4 How do I take insulin?
More informationType 2 Diabetes. Management and Medication. HELPLINE: 01604 622837 www.iddtinternational.org
I N D E P E N D E N T D I A B E T E S T R U S T Type 2 Diabetes Management and Medication A charity supporting and listening to people who live with diabetes HELPLINE: 01604 622837 www.iddtinternational.org
More informationGuideline for Insulin Therapeutic Review in patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes Sans Frontières Guideline for Insulin Therapeutic Review in patients with Type 2 Diabetes 1. Introduction This guideline has been developed in order to support practices to undertake insulin therapeutic
More informationWHAT CAN I DO TO REDUCE MY RISK OF DEVELOPING THE COMPLICATIONS OF TYPE 1 DIABETES?
Christian In better control with his pump since 2012 WHAT CAN I DO TO REDUCE MY RISK OF DEVELOPING THE COMPLICATIONS OF TYPE 1 DIABETES? Many people with Type 1 diabetes worry about potential long-term
More informationCancer treatment and diabetes
Cancer treatment and diabetes Dr Daniel Morganstein Consultant Endocrinologist, 1 2 Diabetes and cancer Cancer and its treatment also poses challenges to managing diabetes Surgery Altered appetite Cachexia
More informationGuidelines. for Sick Day Management for People with Diabetes
Guidelines for Sick Day Management for People with Diabetes When to Follow Sick Day Guidelines These guidelines apply when the person with diabetes is feeling unwell or noticing signs of an illness and/
More informationThe Diabetes Epidemic
The Diabetes Epidemic O 2118 Wilshire Blvd. Ste. 723 O Santa Monica, California 90403 O www.susandopart.com O susan@susandopart.com What to look for and how you can help your clients O 310-828-4476 Trends
More informationThis information explains the advice about type 2 diabetes in adults that is set out in NICE guideline NG28.
Information for the public Published: 2 December 2015 nice.org.uk About this information NICE guidelines provide advice on the care and support that should be offered to people who use health and care
More informationWhat is DIABETES? Gwen Hall Diabetes Specialist Nurse, Community Diabetes Services Portsmouth, Primary Care Team.
What is DIABETES? By: Gwen Hall Diabetes Specialist Nurse, Community Diabetes Services Portsmouth, Primary Care Team. WHAT IS DIABETES? What is diabetes? In simple terms diabetes prevents your body converting
More informationInpatient Guidelines: Insulin Infusion Pump Management
Inpatient Guidelines: Insulin Infusion Pump Management Developed by the Statewide Diabetes Clinical Network Steering Committee July 2012 Clinical Access and Redesign Unit Table of Contents Purpose...4
More informationSection 5: Type 2 Diabetes
SECTION OVERVIEW Definition and Symptoms Blood Glucose Monitoring Healthy Eating Physical Activity Oral Medication Insulin Sharps Disposal Definition and Symptoms Type 2 diabetes is occurring more frequently
More informationGESTATIONAL DIABETES (DIET/INSULIN/METFORMIN) CARE OF WOMEN IN BIRTHING SUITE
GESTATIONAL DIABETES (DIET/INSULIN/METFORMIN) CARE OF WOMEN IN BIRTHING SUITE DEFINITION A disorder characterised by hyperglycaemia first recognised during pregnancy due to increased insulin resistance
More informationIt s time to TALK Targets A guide to taking control of your type 2 diabetes
It s time to TALK Targets A guide to taking control of your type 2 diabetes The TALK Targets campaign was initiated and fully funded by Novo Nordisk. By supporting you and your healthcare team, TALK Targets
More informationCombined Child Diabetes
Title: Identifier: Replaces: Policy For The Adjustment Of Insulin Doses By Paediatric Diabetes Specialist Nurses Working With Children Within NHS Grampian N/A Across NHS Boards Organisation Wide Directorate
More informationDietfree-Good News for Diabetics
Dietfree-Good News for Diabetics What is Dietfree? Dietfree is concentrated herbs developed Superdragon TCM UK Ltd and Chinese Medical Academy UK. It is made from a range of pure natural concentrated Chinese
More informationWeight Loss Surgery and Bariatric Nutrition. Jeanine Giordano, MS, RD, CDN
Weight Loss urgery and Bariatric Nutrition Jeanine Giordano, M, RD, CDN UA: Mean BMI trends (age standardized) Prevalence of Obesity Among Adults United tates 68% Australia 59% Russia 54% United Kingdom
More informationIf diabetes is not treated it can cause long-term health problems because the high glucose levels in the blood damage the blood vessels.
INFORMATION FOR PEOPLE WITH DIABETES Diabetes Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition caused by too much glucose (sugar) in your blood. Your blood sugar level can be too high if your body does not make
More informationBariatric Surgery Guide
One Bariatric Surgery Guide Get back to enjoying the everyday moments. Obesity is one of the nation s leading health issues. More than half of Americans are overweight and roughly 12 million Americans
More informationInsulin Dependent Diabetes Trust
Insulin Dependent Diabetes Trust Type 2 and You January 2010 Registered Company Number 3148360 Registered Charity No 1058284 We are sending this issue of Type 2 and You out early as it has some useful
More informationStarting insulin treatment for people with type 2 diabetes. What you need to know
Starting insulin treatment for people with type 2 diabetes What you need to know Contents Information 3 Any questions? 3 Glossary of terms 3 Why do I need insulin? 4 What does insulin do? 5 Why are there
More informationUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust. Carbohydrates. A guide to carbohydrate containing foods for people with diabetes
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust Carbohydrates A guide to carbohydrate containing foods for people with diabetes This information is designed to help you to understand how carbohydrates affect
More informationWHAT IS DIABETES MELLITUS? CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES. Living your life as normal as possible
WHAT IS DIABETES MELLITUS? CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES DEDBT01954 Lilly Deutschland GmbH Werner-Reimers-Straße 2-4 61352 Bad Homburg Living your life as normal as possible www.lilly-pharma.de www.lilly-diabetes.de
More informationEmma Jenkins BSc, RD, CEDT Diabetes Specialist Dietitian Royal Bournemouth Hospital Dorset, UK. Pens & calculators at the ready?!...
Emma Jenkins BSc, RD, CEDT Diabetes Specialist Dietitian Royal Bournemouth Hospital Dorset, UK Pens & calculators at the ready?!... Robert, age 42. Type 1 diabetes for 26yrs. HbA1c 76mmols/mol 2 recent
More informationDepartment of Health Commencing insulin therapy
Department of Health Commencing insulin therapy Great state. Great opportunity. State of Queensland (Queensland Health) 2008 2013 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution No Derivatives
More informationDiabetes and exercise
Diabetes and exercise Summary Symptoms of hypoglycaemia are caused by low blood sugar. Hypoglycaemia can occur if you take your diabetes medication and then do not eat enough or exercise more than usual.
More informationWHAT DOES DYSMETABOLIC SYNDROME MEAN?
! WHAT DOES DYSMETABOLIC SYNDROME MEAN? Dysmetabolic syndrome (also referred to as syndrome X, insulin resistance syndrome, and metabolic syndrome ) is a condition in which a group of risk factors for
More informationDiabetes Monitoring Diary
Diabetes Monitoring Diary For those Counting Diabetes Service My targets: Before breakfast Before other meals Before bed... mmol/l... mmol/l... mmol/l Correcting high blood glucose levels: Information
More informationInsulin Treatment. J A O Hare. www.3bv.org. Bones, Brains & Blood Vessels
Insulin Treatment J A O Hare www.3bv.org Bones, Brains & Blood Vessels Indications for Insulin Treatment Diabetic Ketoacidosis Diabetics with unstable acute illness ICU Gestational Diabetes: diet failure
More informationSuccessfully starting insulin therapy in Primary Care
Successfully starting insulin therapy in Primary Care May 2014 Lorna Bingham Nurse Practitioner Candidate Endocrine, Diabetes & Research Centre Capital and Coast District Health Board lorna.bingham@ccdhb.org.nz
More informationIntroduction to Insulin Pump Therapy
Introduction to Insulin Pump Therapy What is an insulin pump and how does it work? An insulin pump is a small electronic device which provides a continuous infusion of very fast acting insulin (Novorapid
More informationAntipsychotic Medications and the Risk of Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease
Antipsychotic Medications and the Risk of Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease Patient Tool #1 Understanding Diabetes and Psychiatric Illness: A Guide for Individuals, Families, and Caregivers Type 2 Diabetes,
More informationDiabetes and Exercise:
Diabetes and Exercise: The Great Blood Sugar Balancing Act By Gary Scheiner MS, CDE Last month, I saw two very different clients with two very similar problems. One was a 62 year-old man named Anthony
More informationI HAVE JUST BEEN DIAGNOSED WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES
Dominika In better control with her pump since 2012 I HAVE JUST BEEN DIAGNOSED WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES The diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes may come as a shock and may lead to many questions, such as: Why is
More informationDiabetes 101: A Brief Overview of Diabetes and the American Diabetes Association What Happens When We Eat?
Diabetes 101: A Brief Overview of Diabetes and the American Diabetes Association What Happens When We Eat? After eating, most food is turned into glucose, the body s main source of energy. 1 Normal Blood
More informationWeight Loss Surgery Information Session. WFBH Bariatric Surgery Program
Weight Loss Surgery Information Session WFBH Bariatric Surgery Program What makes us different? Center of Excellence (COE) High volume center > 1000 procedures since 2003 Less complications than non-coe
More informationLow-Carb Diets in Sweden
Senior Professor Göran Petersson May 2013 Chemical- and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden FAST CARBOHYDRATES INSULIN RESISTANCE DIABETES 2 OBESITY Low-Carb Diets
More informationA Guide to Monitoring Blood Glucose for Patients with diabetes in Care Homes
A Guide to Monitoring Blood Glucose for Patients with diabetes in Care Homes 1. Summary... 1 2. Background... 2 3. Purpose 2 4. Responsibilities. 2 5. Blood Glucose Monitoring. 2 6. Resident Groups that
More informationBlood Glucose Management
Blood Glucose Management What Influences Blood Sugar Levels? There are three main things that influence your blood sugar: Nutrition Exercise Medication What Influences Blood Sugar Levels? NUTRITION 4 Meal
More informationInpatient Treatment of Diabetes
Inpatient Treatment of Diabetes Alan J. Conrad, MD Medical Director Diabetes Services EVP, Physician Alignment Diabetes Symposium November 12, 2015 Objectives Explain Palomar Health goals for inpatient
More informationInsulin s Effects on Testosterone, Growth Hormone and IGF I Following Resistance Training
Insulin s Effects on Testosterone, Growth Hormone and IGF I Following Resistance Training By: Jason Dudley Summary Nutrition supplements with a combination of carbohydrate and protein (with a ratio of
More informationHypnotic. Gastric Band. Paul McKenna
Hypnotic Gastric Band Paul McKenna Hypnotic Gastric Band The Amazing Truth About A Hypnotic Gastric Band A Gastric Band is a radical, surgical operation that reduces the available space in your stomach
More informationCHAPTER V DISCUSSION. normal life provided they keep their diabetes under control. Life style modifications
CHAPTER V DISCUSSION Background Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition but people with diabetes can lead a normal life provided they keep their diabetes under control. Life style modifications (LSM)
More information