Orion SATA III SSD. Enterprise SSD Series Model: UGB88RAAXXXXXX. Solution Datasheet

Transcription

1 2.5 SATA III SSD Orion2200 Enterprise SSD Series Model: The Unigen 2.5 Orion Series of Solid State Drives are designed specifically to address Enterprise storage and computing applications where demanding performance, reliability, and the total cost of ownership (TCO) are major factors. Solution Datasheet

2 Revision History Rev. Date By Reason For Change 1.0 4/01/11 Product Management Initial Release 2

3 Unigen Orion 2.5 SATA III Solid State Drive Part Number Description Status UGB88RAA120Hxx Unigen Orion 2.5 SATAIII 120GB MLC Active UGB88RAA240Hxx Unigen Orion 2.5 SATAIII 240GB MLC Active UGB88RAA480Hxx Unigen Orion 2.5 SATAIII 480GB MLC Active 3

4 Product Specifications Available in 2.5 Form Factor Capacity: 120GB, 240GB and 480GB Uses NAND Multi Level Cell (MLC) components TCG OPAL security with AES 128/256 bit encryption. SandForce SF 2281 processor supports TRIM, SMART, and RAISE. Bandwidth Performance Specifications o Maximum Sequential Read: Up to 550 MB/s o Maximum Sequential Write: Up to 500 MB/s Read and Write IOPS specifications o Random 4Kb Reads: Up to 60,000 IOPS o Random 4Kb Writes: Up to 60,000 IOPS Compatibility o Serial ATA Revision 3.0 fully compliant, compatible with SATA 1.5 GB/s and 3 GB/s interface rates o ATA/ATAPI 8 Compliant o ATA 8 Compliant o SSD Enhanced SMART ATA feature set o Native Command Queuing (NCQ) command Power Management o 5 V SATA Supply Rail o Supports ATA Power Management and Advanced Power Management Specifications o SATA Interface Power Management o OS Aware Hot Plug/Removal Power Specifications o Active (typical): 3.0 W o Idle (typical): 1.65 W Temperature o Operating: 0 C to 70 C o Non Operating: 40 C to 85 C Reliability o Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) 2,000,000 Hours Shock o Operating: 1,500G. Duration 0.5ms, half sine wave Vibration o 20G. Peak, 10 ~ 20KHz with 3 axis Weight: o 98 grams Altitude: o 80,000 ft. Max Acoustic Noise: o 0 db Humidity: o 5% to 95%, non condensing Data Reliability: o 1 in bits, Read Data Retention: o 10 Years Compliance o FCC o CE o RoHS 4

5 Ordering Information UG B88 RAA XXXX XX Unigen Type of Product B88 = 2.5 inch SATA SSD Assembly Code RAA = 2.5 inch SATA III, MLC SandForce Controller SF 2281 Density 120H = 120GB 240H = 240GB 480H = 480GB Firmware MX= MLC SATA Non Production M1= MLC SATA Ver 1.0 (MP1) M2= MLC SATA Ver 2.0 (MP2) M3= MLC SATA Ver 3.0 (MP3) 5

6 Table of Contents Unigen Orion 2.5 SATA Solid State Drive... 3 Product Specifications... 4 Ordering Information... 5 Table of Contents Introduction Product Overview Block Diagram Architecture Certifications and Compliance Product Specifications Capacity Performance Electrical Specifications Environmental Specifications Temperature Altitude Shock and Vibration Acoustics Emissions Reliability Mean Time Between Failures Program Erase Cycles ECC Performance Optimization TRIM Compression and De Duplication Encryption

7 6. Mechanical Specifications Pin and Signal Descriptions Hot Plug Support Signal Description Table Glossary Appendix A. ATA Support A.1. The supported ATA Features are: A.2. Identify Device Parameters B. SMART B.1. SMART Subcommand Sets B.2. SMART Read Data C. Contact Information

8 1. Introduction The Unigen Orion Series of Solid State Drives is designed specifically to address the demanding performance and reliability requirements of Enterprise Class storage and computing applications. 1.1 Product Overview Built with a SandForce 2281 controller, the Unigen Orion Series SSD is ideal for energy efficient computing, reducing access times, and provides a durable alternative to conventional hard disc drives with superior shock resistance. The proprietary space manager architecture in the controller maximizes read/write data rate performance to and from the host and flash memory, eliminating firmware delays during sector read and write operations. The SandForce flash processor, combined with tailored firmware, provides complete ATA disk emulation, which ensures complete compatibility with a wide range of operating systems. Designed for ultimate reliability, Unigen Orion Series SSD s have an excellent 2.0 million hour mean time before failure (MTBF) ensuring reliability over long term usage and come backed by a 3 year warranty and dedicated technical and engineering support for OEM clients. 1.2 Block Diagram 1.3 Architecture The Unigen Orion2200 Series SSD s are designed to fully utilize the SATA III 6.0 Gbps bus and the 16 byte wide lanes of NAND Flash. 8

9 2. Certifications and Compliance Certification/Compliance FCC Compliant A RoHS Compliant Description FCC Class A devices are those that are for use in a commercial, Industrial or business environment. Restriction of Hazardous Substance Directive 3. Product Specifications 3.1. Capacity Raw Capacity Usable Capacity Total User Addressable Sectors in LBA Mode Notes: 128GB 120GB 234,441, GB 240GB 468,862, GB 480GB 937,703,088 Partitioned and formatted capacity in Microsoft Windows 1 GB = 1,000,000,000 bytes 1 Sector = 512 Byte. 9

10 3.2. Performance Maximum Read, Write, and Sustained Write Bandwidth (MB/s) Metric 120GB MLC 240GB MLC 480GB MLC Max Read 550MB/s 550MB/s 530MB/s Max Write 500MB/s 520MB/s 450MB/s Sustained Write 500MB/s 520MB/s 450MB/s Maximum 4K Random IO/second (IOPS) Metric 120GB MLC 240GB MLC 480GB MLC 4Kb Random Read 60,000 60,000 40,000 4Kb Random Write 60,000 60,000 40,000 10

11 4. Electrical Specifications The SSD interface complies with the following standards: SATA Rev. 3.0 specification (SATA I / II/ III ) 4.1. Supply Voltage Description Min Max Unit Operating Voltage for 5 V (+/ 8%) V 4.2. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameters Symbol Min Max Unit Input Voltage Vcc V Current l 1 A NOTE: Stress above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability Electrical Characteristics Parameters Symbol Min Typical Max Unit Test Supply Voltage Vcc V Operating Current Iact ma Idle Current Iidl ma TX Differential Output Voltage VdiffTx 500 mvppd TX AC Common Mode Voltage Vcm.acTx 50 mvp p RX Differential Input Voltage VdiffRx 400 mvppd RX AC Common Mode Voltage Vcm.acTx 150 mvp p 11

12 5. Environmental Specifications Temperature Ambient Temperature Mode Min Max Unit Operating o C Non Operating o C Altitude The drive is not sensitive to changes in altitude because it has no moving parts. Drive tested up to 80,000 feet Shock and Vibration Operating: Vibration: 1,500G. Duration 0.5ms, half sine wave 20G. Peak, 10 ~ 20 KHz with 3 axis Acoustics The drive has no moving or noise emitting parts. Therefore, it produces no audible sound (0 db) in all modes of operation. 12

13 Emissions The Unigen Orion Series SSD s are compliant to the FCC regulations. Standards Description Results FCC Conducted Emissions Compliant FCC Radiated Emissions Compliant 5.2. Reliability Parameter MTBF Program Erase Cycles (P/E) ECC Value 2,000,000 Hours 5,000 Cycles Up to 55 bits correctable per 512 bytes sector (BCH) Mean Time between Failures The Mean Time between Failures (MTBF) is calculated based on a Part Stress Analysis. It assumes nominal voltage, with all other parameters within specified range. This specification is based on the MTBF rating of the SandForce 2281 controller 13

14 Program Erase Cycles ECC Specifies the maximum number of cycles the NAND flash chips can be programmed and erased before losing their ability to hold a charge. Error Correcting Code defines the number of correctable symbols for a given size of data Performance Optimization Parameter TRIM Value Non Deterministic TRIM support TRIM ATA8 Command that provides for the operating system to inform the drive when sectors no longer contain valid data Note: TRIM support requires operating system support Compression and De Duplication 5.5. Encryption Drives use both Compression and De Duplication to improve performance and reduce wear on flash chips. The Orion2200 drives use automatic double encryption (AES 256, 128), TCG OPAL and password at the drive level ensures secure data protection. 14

15 6. Mechanical Specifications Parameter Length Width Height Value mm mm 7.0 mm Notes: All dimensions are in millimeters 15

16 7. Pin and Signal Descriptions This section identifies the pin locations and signal descriptions of the Unigen High Performance SSD s. The Host is connected to the SSD with a standard 22 pin SATA connector. Pin Locations 7.1. Hot Plug Support Hot Plug insertion and removal are supported in the presence of a proper connector and appropriate operating system (OS) support as described in the SATA 3.0 specification. This product supports Asynchronous Signal Recovery and will issue an unsolicited COMINIT when first mated with a powered connector to guarantee reliable detection by a host system without hardware device detection. 16

17 7.2. Signal Description Table No. Plug Connector pin definition S1 GND 2 nd mate S2 A+ S3 A Differential signal A from PHY Signal S4 GND 2 nd mate S5 B S6 B+ Differential signal B from PHY S7 GND 2 nd mate Key and spacing separate signal and power segments P1 V33 3.3V power (Unused) P2 V33 3.3V power (Unused) P3 V33 3.3V power, pre charge, 2 nd mate (Unused) P4 GND 1 st mate P5 GND 2 nd mate P6 GND 2 nd mate P7 V5 5V power, pre charge, 2 nd mate Power P8 V5 5V power P9 V5 5V power P10 GND 2 nd mate P11 DAS/DSS Device Activity Signal P12 GND 1 st mate P13 V12 12V power, pre charge, 2 nd mate (Unused) P14 V12 12V power (Unused) P15 V12 12V power (Unused) 17

18 8. Glossary Term ATA ATAPI DMA ECC EXT GB GC HDD Hot Plug IOPS LBA MB MTBF NCQ NOP OS Port P/E SAS SATA SFF SMART SSD TRIM Definition Advanced Technology Attachment Advanced Technology Attachment Packet Interface Direct Memory Access Error Correcting Code Extended Giga byte defined as 1x10 9 bytes Garbage Collection, can be real time or idle time (background) Hard Disk Drive A term used to describe the removal or insertion of a SATA hard drive when the system is powered on. Input output operations per second Logical Block Address Mega byte defined as 1x10 6 bytes Mean time between failures Native Command Queuing. The ability of the SATA hard drive to queue and re order commands to maximize execution efficiency. No Operation Operating System The point at which a SATA drive physically connects to the SATA controller. Program / Erase cycles, defines NAND lifecycle Serial Attached SCSI Serial ATA Small Form Factor Self Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology: an open standard for developing hard drives and software systems that automatically monitors a hard drive s health and reports potential problems. Solid State Drive ATA8 Command informing the drive when sectors no longer contain valid data 18

19 Appendix A. ATA Support A.1. The Unigen Orion family of drives complies with all ATA 8 commands as well as many optional ones. The supported ATA Features are: Feature ATA 8 Reference General bit address 4.4 Device configuration overlay (DCO) 4.8 General purpose logging (GPL) 4.10 Hot protected area (HPA) 4.11 Native command queuing (NCQ) 4.15 Power management 4.18 Power up in standby (PUIS) 4.19 Security 4.20 S.M.A.R.T Software setting preservation (SSP) 4.22 Command Name Command Code (Hex) Command Name Command Code (Hex) CHECK POWER MODE E5h or 98h SET FEATURES, SETF EFh DEVICE CONFIGURATION B1h/C1h SET MAX ADDRESS F9h FREEZE LOCK DEVICE CONFIGURATION B1h/C2h SET MAX FREEZE LOCK F9h/04h IDENTIFY DEVICE CONFIGURATION B1h/C0h SET MAX LOCK F9h/02h RESTORE DEVICE CONFIGURATION SET B1h/C3h SET MAX SET PASSWORD F9h/01h DOWNLOAD MICROCODE 92h SET MAX UNLOCK F9h/03h EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC 90h SET MAX ADDRESS EXT 37h FLUSH CACHE E7h SET MULTIPLE MODE C6h FLUSH CACHE EXT EAh SLEEP E6h or 99h IDENTIFY DEVICE ECh SMART IDLE E3h or 97h SMART DISABLE B0h/D9h OPERATIONS IDLE IMMEDIATE E1h or 95h SMART ENABLE/DISABLE B0h/ DBh AUTO OFF LINE INITIALIZE DEVICE 91h SMART ENABLE/DISABLE B0h D2 PARAMETERS AUTOSAVE NOP 00h/00h SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS B0h/D8h READ BUFFER E4h SMART EXECUTE OFF LINE B0h/D4h IMMIDIATE READ DMA C8h SMART READ DATA B0h/D0h READ DMA EXT 25h SMART READ LOG B0h/D5h 19

20 20 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60h SMART READ THRESHOLD B0h D1h READ LOG EXT 2Fh SMART RETURN STATUS B0h/DAh READ LOG DMA EXT 47h SMART SAVE ATTRIBUTE B0h/D3h VALUES READ MULTIPLE C4h SMART WRITE LOG B0h/D6h READ MULTIPLE EXT 29h STANDBY E2h READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS F8h STANDBY IMMEDIATE E0h READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS 27h WRITE BUFFER E8h EXT READ SECTOR(S) 20h WRITE DMA CAh READ SECTOR(S) EXT 24h WRITE DMA EXT 35h READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) 40h WRITE DMA FUA EXT 3Dh READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT 42h WRITE DMA (w/o retry) CBh SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD F6h WRITE FPDMA QUEUED 61h SECURITY ERASE PREPARE F3h WRITE LOG EXT 3Fh SECURITY ERASE UNIT F4h WRITE LOG DMA EXT 57h SECURITY FREEZE LOCK F5h WRITE MULTIPLE C5h SECURITY SET PASSWORD F1h WRITE MULTIPLE EXT 39h SECURITY UNLOCK F2h WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT CEh SEEK 70h 7Fh WRITE SECTOR(S) 30h WRITE SECTOR(S) EXT 34h WRITE SECTOR(S) (w/o retry) 31h WRITE UNCORRECTABLE EXT 45h A.2. Identify Device Parameters Word Contents Description 0 0C5Ah General information 1 3FFFh Number of logical cylinders 2 C837h Specific configuration h Number of logical heads Retired 6 003Fh Number of logical sectors per logical track Reserved h Retired XXXX Serial number(20 ASCII characters) h Retired h Buffer Memory Size h Obsolete XXXX Firmware revision (8 ASCII characters) XXXX Model number h Number of sectors on multiple commands h Reserved 49 2F00h Capabilities h Capabilities h PIO Mode support h Reserved

21 54 3FFFh Number of current logical cylinders h Number of current logical heads Fh Number of current logical sectors per track 57 FC10h Obsolete 58 00FBh Obsolete h Multiple sector setting 60 XXXXh Total number of user addressable sectors (LBA mode only) 61 XXXXh Total number of user addressable sectors (LBA mode only) h Obsolete h Multi word DMA transfer h Flow control PIO transfer modes supported h Minimum Multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word h Manufacturer s recommended Multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word h Minimum PIO transfer cycle time without flow control h Minimum PIO transfer cycle time with IORDY flow control Reserved Fh Queue Depth Identify Device Parameters (continued) Word Contents Description h Serial ATA capability h Reserved Ch Serial ATA features supported h Serial ATA features enabled 80 00E0h Major Version Number h Minor Version Number Bh Command sets supported 83 7D21h Command sets supported h Command set/feature supported extension h Command set/feature enabled 86 3C01h Command set/feature enabled h Command set/feature default Fh Ultra DMA transfer h Time required for security erase unit completion h Time required for Enhanced security erase completion h Current advanced power management value h Master Password Revision Code h COMRESET result h Automatic acoustic management value h Stream minimum request size 21

22 Reserved XXXX Maximum user LBA for 48bit address feature set Reserved h Physical sector size / logical sector size h Reserved XXXX Unique ID Reserved Words per logical sector Reserved h Removable media status notification feature set supported 128 XXXXh Security status Undefined Reserved 255 XXXXh Integrity word 22

23 B. SMART B.1. SMART Subcommand Sets In order to select a subcommand the host must write the subcommand code to the device's Features Register before issuing the SMART Function Set command. The subcommands are listed below. Command SMART READ ATTRIBUTES SMART READ THRESHOLD SMART ENABLE/DISABLE ATTRIBUTE AUTOSAVE SMART SAVE ATTRIBUTE VALUES SMART EXECUTE OFF LINE IMMIDIATE SMART READ LOG SMART WRITE LOG SMART WRITE ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLD SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS SMART RETURN STATUS Command Code (Hex) D0h D1h D2h D3h D4h D5h D6h D7h D8h D9h DAh B.2. SMART Read Data (Subcommand D0h) This subcommand returns the device's Attribute Values to the host. The Attribute Values consist of 512bytes. Device Attribute Data Structure Byte Description 0:1 Data structure revision number (Vendor Specific) 2:361 1st 30th Individual attribute data (Vendor Specific) 362 Off line data collection status 363 Self test execution status 364:365 Total time in seconds to complete off line data collection activity 366 Vendor Specific 367 Off line data collection capability SMART capability 370 Error logging capability 7 1 Reserved 0 1=Device error logging supported 371 Self test failure check point (Vendor Specific) 372 Short self test routine recommended polling time(in minutes) 373 Extended self test routine recommended polling time(in minutes) Reserved 511 Data structure checksum 23

24 Individual Attribute Data Structure Byte Description 0 Attribute ID Number 1:2 Status Flag 3 Nominal Value 4 Worst value since SSD was deployed 5:10 Raw data 11 Reserved Attribute ID Numbers ID Attribute Name Description 1 Raw Read Error Rate Raw error rate related to ECC errors. Correctable and uncorrectable RAISE errors are included in the error event count. (UECC + URAISE) 5 Retired Block Count Tracks the total number of retired blocks. Data is calculated as 100 (100*RBC/MRB), where RBC is the retired block count and MRB is the minimum required blocks. Also an indicator of remaining life. 9 Power On Hours (POH) Count of hours in power on state. The raw value of this attribute shows total count of hours in power on state. 12 Device Power Cycle This attribute indicates the count of full hard disk power on/off cycles. Count 171 Program Fail Block Counts the number of flash program failures. Count 172 Erase Fail Block Count Counts the number of flash erase failures. 174 Unexpected Power Loss Count Counts the number of unexpected power loss events since the drive was deployed. 177 Wear Range Delta Returns the percent difference in wear between the most worn block and least worn block 181 Program Fail Count 4 bytes used to show the number of program failures there have been. (Identical to attribute 171.) 182 Erase Fail Count 4 bytes used to show the number of block erase failures since the drive was deployed. (Identical to attribute 172.) 24

25 Attribute ID Numbers (continued) ID Attribute Name Description 187 Reported Uncorrectable Errors This attribute tracks the number of uncorrectable RAISE (URAISE) errors reported back to the host for all data access commands. 194 Temperature Temperature assuming an on board sensor connected via ISTW interface to the SF On the fly ECC This attribute tracks the number of uncorrectable errors (UECC). Uncorrectable Error Count 196 Reallocation Event Count This attribute tracks the number of blocks that fail programming which are reallocated as a result. 231 SSD Life Left A measure of the estimated life left, based on a combination of PE cycles and available reserve blocks. 100 is a new drive, 10=replace as it has sufficient reserved blocks but the PE cycles have been used, 0=insufficient reserved blocks, drive is read only to allow recovery of data on the drive. 233 Reserved 234 Reserved 241 Lifetime Writes from Host Indicates the total amount of data written from hosts since the drive was deployed. This is stored in 4 bytes. The number stored represents the number of bytes written by the host to the drive, in 64GB increments. 242 Lifetime Reads from Host Indicates the total amount of data read to hosts since the drive was deployed. This is stored in 4 bytes. The number stored represents the number of bytes read by the host to the drive, in 64GB increments. 25

26 C. Contact Information Corporate Headquarters Unigen Corporation Warm Springs Blvd. Fremont, CA Telephone: (510) (800) Fax: (510) Web: Customer Comment: (800)