Country Energy profile. ( Libya ) Eng. Mohamed R.Zaroug Renewable Energy Authority of Libya (REAoL)

Transcription

1 IEA Energy Statistics Course Country Energy profile ( Libya ) Eng. Mohamed R.Zaroug Renewable Energy Authority of Libya (REAoL) mohmnl @yahoo.com Monday 4 th of March 2013 Paris, France 1

2 Contents: Data of Oil and Gas Data of Electricity Data of Renewable Energy The main challenges of Data collection 2

3 Libya facts and figures Libya facts and figures, 2010 Area Capital 1,760,000 km2 Tripoli Independence 24 December 1951 Population 6,400,000 Population (growth rate) 2% Age structure 1-14 years (32%) years (63%) Over 65 years ( 5%) Average Age GDP(2009) 75 years (Male) 77 years (Female) $ 85 billion 3

4 Oil and gas Sector 4

5 Oil and gas data Oil and gas data Crude oil reserves (m b) : Natural gas reserves (billion standard cu m) Source : OPEC s Annual Statistical Bulletin

6 Oil and gas data Crude oil production (1,000 b/d) Natural gas production (million standard cu m) Source : OPEC s Annual Statistical Bulletin

7 Oil and gas data Refinery capacity by type and location (1,000 b/cd) Source : OPEC s Annual Statistical Bulletin

8 Oil and gas data Output of petroleum products by type (1,000 b/d) Source : OPEC s Annual Statistical Bulletin

9 Oil and gas data Oil consumption by main petroleum products (1,000 b/d) Source : OPEC s Annual Statistical Bulletin

10 Oil and gas data Crude oil exports (1,000 b/d) Petroleum products exports (1,000 b/d) Natural gas exports (million standard cu m) Source : OPEC s Annual Statistical Bulletin

11 Electricity Sector 11

12 Electricity sector overview Source: General electricity company of Libya (GECOL) 12

13 Evolution of Electricity generation ( ) Source: General electricity company of Libya (GECOL) 13

14 Electricity Production by Technology (2010) Source: General electricity company of Libya (GECOL) 14

15 Electricity generation by fuel type (2010) 0% 100% Fossil fuel Renewables Source: General electricity company of Libya (GECOL) 15

16 Electricity consumption per sector (2010) Source: General electricity company of Libya (GECOL) 16

17 Evolution of Peak demand ( ) Source: General electricity company of Libya (GECOL) 17

18 Forecasted Peak Load During Source: General electricity company of Libya (GECOL) 18

19 Interconnection with Neighboring Countries Malta Source: General electricity company of Libya (GECOL) 19

20 Renewable Energy 20

21 RE- Potential Solar insulation (kwh/m 2 /day) Description Average solar radiation of 2,470 kwh/m 2 /day Solar power One of the highest solar radiation in the world 21

22 RE- Potential Wind power Wind speed (m/s) Description High average wind speed at several on and off-shore locations (several locations have an average wind speed higher than 6 meters/second) Attractive global location for wind farms, even at today s economics 22

23 Institutional Capacity Center For Solar Energy Research and Studies ( The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research) Renewable Energy Authority of Libya (REAOL) 2007 ( The Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy) The Ministry of Electricity and Renewable Energy

24 RE- Applications MW wind Centralized PV system PV for Rural Electrification PV for Water pumping PV PV for Communication Networks PV for Roof top systems Street Lighting PV Systems CSP Hydro Total RE There are all together about 6000 solar heaters in Libya 24

25 RE- Projects in operation Project : Wadi- Marsit Centralized PV system Capacity: 67.2 kwp Project : PV Water Pumping system Capacity: 120 kwp Project : Communication Repeater Stations Capacity: 950 kwp Project : Grid Connected Small Scale PV Capacity: 42 kwp 25

26 RE - Projects in operation Project : Rural Electrification PV Systems Capacity: 725 kwp Project : Street Lighting PV Systems Capacity: 15 systems * 75 kwp Project : Mobile Phones Capacity: 1,859 kwp 26

27 RE- Projects under construction Wind Energy Solar Energy Project : Dernah wind farm Capacity: 60 MW Developer: Public Commissioning date: 2014 Project : Hun PV power plant Capacity: 14 MW Developer: Public Commissioning date:

28 RE- Projects in Pipeline Wind Energy Project : Al-Magroun (I) wind farm Capacity: 120 MW Developer: Public Project : Al-Magroun (II) wind farm Capacity: 120 MW Developer: Private 28

29 RE- Projects in Pipeline Solar Energy Project : Sabha PV power plant Capacity: 40 MW Developer: Public Project : Ghat PV power plant Capacity: 15 MW Developer: Public 29

30 RE- Projects in Pipeline Project : Shahat PV power plant Capacity: 50 MW Developer: Private Project : PV roof top systems Capacity: 3 MW Developer: Public Project : Rural electrification PV Capacity: 2 MW Developer: Public Solar Energy 30

31 RE- Targets RE- Targets (MW Installed Capacity) Wind PV CSP Total Target Date

32 Environment key figures The total CO2 Emissions in Libya is around 60 million tco2e (55% due to oil and 45% due to N.G) Source: Libyan energy data profile- September

33 Current Situation of Energy Data in Libya The data of Oil, Power generation and renewable energy in Libya are well documented. The main challenge in the future is how to collect the data in transportation and industry, and How to facilitate the exchange of the data between different sectors in the absence of the Ministry of energy and the national energy Council. 33

34 Eng. Mohamed R.Zaroug Renewable Energy Authority of Libya Contacts: Tel: Fax: Mobile: MOHMNL @YAHOO.COM 34