U.S. Nuclear Weapons in Europe
|
|
|
- Annabelle Fletcher
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 U.S. Nuclear Weapons in Europe Presentation by Hans M. Kristensen Consultant, Natural Resources Defense Council Phone: (202) / Fax: (202) hkristensen@msn.com Website: nukestrat.com German Bundestag Friday, February 25, 2005
2 Overview Background Current deployment Nuclear logistics Base profiles The mission Burden-sharing Conclusions
3 Current deployment Roughly 480 bombs Widespread deployment to 8 bases in 6 countries Four other bases in caretaker status Five non-nuclear nuclear countries assigned nuclear strike mission
4 Current deployment Forty bombs at Ramstein from Memmingen and Araxos may have been returned to the United States.
5 Current deployment B61-3/4/10 mods All weapons were modernized in : surety and employment New trainer (B61-4 Type 3E) deployed from December 2001
6 Current deployment US Nuclear Weapons In Europe,
7 Nuclear logistics Weapons Storage and Security System (WS3)
8 Nuclear logistics Weapons Storage and Security System (WS3)
9 Nuclear logistics Location of Weapons Storage Vaults in Protective Aircraft Shelters (PAS) USAF shows two shelter configurations Satellite images show mainly two shelter sizes: ~ 37.5 x 23 m ~ 31.5 x 17 m
10 Nuclear logistics Weapons Maintenance Truck (WMT) 14 trucks Provide on-site maintenance and repair to B61 bombs Established in 1991 as part of the Regionalized Nuclear Weapons Maintenance Concept (RNWMC)
11 Nuclear logistics: WMT WMT visit PAS to perform weapons maintenance and repair inside shelter B61 bomb is partially disassembled inside WMT or next to it inside PAS
12 Nuclear logistics: WMT April 1997: USAF safety review of F-15 and F-16 F DCA found: It cannot be assured that the B61 meets military characteristics (MC) requirements in abnormal environments when the electrical regions are breached and the nuclear systems remain functional. Under these conditions, nuclear detonation may occur if energy capable of initiating the nuclear system is present.
13 Nuclear logistics WS3 modernization currently underway $10 million modernization to be completed in 2005 WS3 sustainment through FY2018 $2 million contract in 2004 to upgrade monitoring and console equipment at 12 locations
14 Base profiles: Ramstein Air Base weapons (70-90 for US use and for Luftwaffe) For 52 FW at Spangdahlem and Jabo G-31 at Nörvenich 90 protective aircraft shelters (12 large and 78 smaller) 55 weapons storage vaults (one used for training) Max capacity: 220 weapons
15 Base profiles: Ramstein Air Base Date: May 8, 2003 C-130 Hercules transports among protective aircraft shelters
16 Base profiles: Büchel Air Base Home base of Jabo G-33 Only German base with nuclear weapons U.S. Air Force custodian: 702 MUNSS
17 Base profiles: Büchel Air Base 11 vaults in protective aircraft shelters Max capacity: 44 weapons 20 B61 bombs authorized
18 The mission Three main reason used for retaining U.S. nuclear weapons in Europe: Russia could turn bad and still has a lot of non- strategic nuclear weapons Symbol of continued U.S. commitment to NATO: provides trans-atlantic glue Other countries on NATO s southern periphery are developing weapons of mass destruction
19 The mission: Russia USCINCEUR (December 1997) on nuclear aircraft readiness requirements: Russian tactical nuclear weapons and the doctrine to employ them remain a threat to NATO. Russia maintains at least a 3 to 1 advantage in tactical nuclear weapons as compared to the U.S. and a vastly greater advantage over NATO. The Russians enjoy a near 40 to 1 advantage in delivery systems. Significantly, Russian tactics have evolved to lean more heavily than before on tactical nuclear weapons as their conventional force effectiveness has declined.
20 The mission: Institutional glue The 1999 Strategic Concept: Nuclear forces based in Europe and committed to NATO provide an essential political and military link between the European and the North American members of the alliance. The 2001 NPG Final Communiqué: We emphasize again that nuclear forces based in Europe and committed to NATO continue to provide an essential political and military link between the European and North American members of the alliance.
21 The mission: Proliferators USCINCEUR (December 1997) on nuclear aircraft readiness requirements: The proliferation of weapons of mass destruction by states within the EUCOM AOR/AOI and their ability to target the capitals of Europe is of growing concern.
22 The mission: Proliferators Arrangements for use of EUCOM aircraft and weapons outside EUCOM were made in 1994: Partially declassified and released under the Freedom of Information Act. EUCOM now supports CENTCOM nuclear mission (Iran/Syria).
23 The mission 1990s: EUCOM area of responsibility 2001-: : EUCOM area of responsibility now includes all of Russia
24 The mission Range of fighter bombers: With 1390 km unrefueled combat range, PA-200 Tornado from Büchel can reach into Belarus (double range for illustration) With 1370 unrefueled combat range with two bombs, F-16 F from Incirlik can reach into Iran and southern Russia
25 The end of burden-sharing? Quiet removal of nuclear weapons from Greece in 2001 Contradicts 1999 Strategic Concept and numerous NPG statements Suggests that host nations can withdraw from nuclear burden- sharing with no negative consequences to NATO s ability to deter or alliance unity Greece withdrawal follows Canada in 1984; now Belgium, Germany, Italy, Netherlands and Turkey can follow
26 The problems with continued deployment Perpetuates Cold War hostile relationship between Russia and NATO/United States Prevents progress on addressing non-strategic nuclear weapons issue Undercuts U.S./European efforts to persuade Iran to abandon nuclear weapons by creating double standard Inconsistent with articles I, II, and VI of the NPT Contradicts additional steps from 2000 NPT review conference and 2004 U.N. resolution to reduce non- strategic nuclear weapons It is unnecessary: nuclear bombs can be delivered from the U.S. or redeployed to Europe in a crisis and do not need to be forward deployed
27 Perspectives and priorities Cold War ended 15 years ago NATO focus is non-proliferation, peacekeeping, and transforming to new security alliance. Nuclear deterrence is not a priority Russia is supposed to be a partner Russian tactical nuclear weapons must be brought under control and transparency increased Iran and others are to be persuaded not to develop nuclear weapons The NPT regime is essential and must be strengthened Forward-deployment deployment of U.S. nuclear weapons in Europe is old NATO
US nuclear NATO arsenals 1996 97
US nuclear NATO arsenals 1996 97 Otfried Nassauer, Oliver Meier, Nicola Butler & Stephen Young Basic Notes, 7 February 1997 Fewer US nuclear weapons, more flexible warfighting The United States (US) probably
U.S. Nuclear Weapons in Europe
U.S. Nuclear Weapons in Europe A Review of Post-Cold War Policy, Force Levels, and War Planning Prepared by Hans M. Kristensen Natural Resources Defense Council February 2005 About the Author Hans M. Kristensen
Nuclear Policy Paper No. 11 November 2012. Modernizing NATO s Nuclear Forces:
Arms Control Association (ACA) British American Security Information Council (BASIC) Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg (IFSH) Nuclear Policy Paper No. 11 November
a V e N als enting/gee Mers IGN rse amp Nuclear a can Ica
Nuclear Arsenals ICAN CAMPAIGNERS MEETING/GENEVA 1. Nuclear weapons 101 2. Who has nuclear weapons? How many do they really have? How do they work? Most nuclear weapons today are twostage thermonuclear
Prospects for the NATO Warsaw Summit Testimony before the U.S. Helsinki Commission By Hans Binnendijk June 23, 2016
Prospects for the NATO Warsaw Summit Testimony before the U.S. Helsinki Commission By Hans Binnendijk June 23, 2016 NATO is anything but obsolete. It is needed more now than at any point since the end
Department of Defense
Department of Defense Military Construction Program FY2015 BUDGET North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program March 2014 Justification Data Submitted to Congress NATO SECURITY INVESTMENT
UNDERSTANDING NATO THE ORIGINS OF THE ALLIANCE
UNDERSTANDING NATO THE ORIGINS OF THE ALLIANCE In the aftermath of the Second World War, East and West Europe found themselves separated by the ideological and political divisions of the Cold War. Eastern
Active Engagement, Modern Defence
Strategic Concept For the Defence and Security of The Members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation Adopted by Heads of State and Government in Lisbon Active Engagement, Modern Defence Preface We,
UNCLASSIFIED. UNCLASSIFIED Office of Secretary Of Defense Page 1 of 9 R-1 Line #139
Exhibit R-2, RDT&E Budget Item Justification: PB 2015 Office of Secretary Of Defense Date: March 2014 0400: Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Defense-Wide / BA 6: RDT&E Management Support COST
Prior to the 2010 meeting of Alliance Foreign Ministers in Tallinn,
NATO s Nuclear Future: New Security Challenges and the Role of Deterrence IAN ANTHONY Prior to the 2010 meeting of Alliance Foreign Ministers in Tallinn, nato Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said
DBQ 13: Start of the Cold War
Name Date DBQ 13: Start of the Cold War (Adapted from Document-Based Assessment for Global History, Walch Education) Historical Context: Between 1945 and 1950, the wartime alliance between the United States
The Joint Staff Overseas Contingency Operations Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO), Defense-Wide Budget Activity 01: Operating Forces
I. Description of Operations Financed: The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS) is the principal military adviser to the President, National Security Council, and Secretary of Defense. The Chairman
COSTS AND BENEFITS TO THE UNITED STATES OF THE NATO INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM. The Congress of the United States Congressional Budget Office
COSTS AND BENEFITS TO THE UNITED STATES OF THE NATO INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM The Congress of the United States Congressional Budget Office April 1981 PREFACE NATO builds facilities and systems essential
ORIGINAL: ENGLISH 11th May, 1967 DOCUMENT DPC/D(67)23. DEFENCE PLANNING COMMITTEE Decisions of Defence Planning Committee in Ministerial Session
ORIGINAL: ENGLISH 11th May, 1967 DOCUMENT DEFENCE PLANNING COMMITTEE Decisions of Defence Planning Committee in Ministerial Session Note by the Chairman I attach for your information a list of the decisions
Does NATO s Article V Genuinely Protect Its Members?
Does NATO s Article V Genuinely Protect Its Members? NATO has been the most successful alliance of history. We repeat this truth quite frequently, especially now that we celebrate 60 years of its successful
The Alliance's Strategic Concept
The Alliance's Strategic Concept Approved by the Heads of State and Government participating in the meeting of the North Atlantic Council in Washington D.C. Introduction 1. At their Summit meeting in Washington
Joint Communiqué The 46 th ROK-U.S. Security Consultative Meeting October 23, 2014 Washington D.C.
Joint Communiqué The 46 th ROK-U.S. Security Consultative Meeting October 23, 2014 Washington D.C. 1. The 46th United States-Republic of Korea (U.S.-ROK) Security Consultative Meeting (SCM) was held in
EUROPEAN SECURITY AND DEFENCE POLICY. Petra Konečná Tereza Nováčková Jana Procházková
EUROPEAN SECURITY AND DEFENCE POLICY Petra Konečná Tereza Nováčková Jana Procházková AIM OF PRESENTATION European Security and Defence Policy and its impact on EU-member states economies and its current
CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE
CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE A CBO P A P E R NATO Burdensharing After Enlargement AUGUST 2001 NATO BURDENSHARING AFTER ENLARGEMENT The Congress of the United States Congressional
AEROSPACE 2050 The Future of Aviation & Space
AEROSPACE 2050 The Future of Aviation & Space 18th Hamburg Prof Graham Roe Fellow of the RAeS The Aerospace Global Aerospace 2050 Industry CONTENTS Introduction Military Commercial Space Questions Aerospace
Toward a Deeper and Broader U.S.-Japan Alliance: Building on 50 Years of Partnership
Joint Statement of the Security Consultative Committee Toward a Deeper and Broader U.S.-Japan Alliance: Building on 50 Years of Partnership June 21, 2011 by Secretary of State Clinton Secretary of Defense
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE PRESENTATION TO THE COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES PROJECTION FORCES SUBCOMMITTEE
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE PRESENTATION TO THE COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES PROJECTION FORCES SUBCOMMITTEE UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES SUBJECT: TANKER RECAPITALIZATION STATEMENT OF: LIEUTENANT
Although the dominant military confrontations of the 20 th century were centered on the
To what extent were the policies of the United States responsible for the outbreak and development of the Cold War between 1945 and 1949? Although the dominant military confrontations of the 20 th century
February 2012 GLOBAL ZERO NATO-RUSSIA COMMISSION REPORT. Removing U.S. and Russian Tactical Nuclear Weapons from European Combat Bases
February 2012 GLOBAL ZERO NATO-RUSSIA COMMISSION REPORT Removing U.S. and Russian Tactical Nuclear Weapons from European Combat Bases PREPARED FOR THE 48 TH MUNICH SECURITY CONFERENCE GLOBAL ZERO NATO-RUSSIA
WESTERN EUROPEAN UNION COUNCa OF MINISTERS BONN, 19 JUNE 1992. PETERSBERG DECLARA non
WESTERN EUROPEAN UNION COUNCa OF MINISTERS BONN, 19 JUNE 1992 PETERSBERG DECLARA non I. ON WEU AND EUROPEAN SECURITY Developments in the security situation in Europe, disannament and anns control 1. Ministers
Foreign Affairs and National Security
Foreign Affairs and National Security Objectives: TLW understand and explain the following questions as it relates to the Foreign affairs of the American Government What is foreign policy? What is the
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA. (New York, May 4, 2010) Please Check Against Delivery MISSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA MISSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS 350 EAST 35TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10016 Please Check Against Delivery Statement by H.E. Ambassador Li Baodong Head of the Chinese Delegation at
Since 1991, debates about NATO s nuclear weapons1 in Europe have been
Chapter Four Options for NATO Nuclear Sharing Arrangements Dr. Karl-Heinz Kamp and Major General Robertus C.N. Remkes (USAF, Ret.) NATO s Extended Deterrence and Nuclear Sharing Since 1991, debates about
How To Help The War On Terror
NATO s Weapons of Mass Destruction Forensics Conference by Arne Thomas WgCdr Jonathan Archer Executive Summary NATO s Comprehensive Strategic Level Policy for Preventing the Proliferation of Weapons of
Training NATO for an uncertain future: An interview with Major General Erhard Bühler
25 Neil Webb Training NATO for an uncertain future: An interview with Major General Erhard Bühler In facing potential threats, being lean and agile will be critical. Wolff Sintern Major General Erhard
Cuban Missile Crisis Lesson Plan. Central Historical Question: Why did the Russians pull their missiles out of Cuba?
Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Why did the Russians pull their missiles out of Cuba? Materials: United Streaming Video Segment: The Hour of Maximum Danger (from Freedom: A History of the US:
COLD WAR-MEANING, CAUESE, HISTORY AND IMPACT
COLD WAR-MEANING, CAUESE, HISTORY AND IMPACT INTRODUCTION After Second World War the period of International Relations from 1945 to 1990 is known as the period of Cold war. In fact, after the war, the
NOTE NATO Missile defence
NOTE NATO Missile defence Missiles pose an increasing threat to Allied populations, territory and deployed forces. Over 30 countries have or are acquiring missiles that could be used to carry not just
The Meaning of Russia s Campaign in Syria
Defense and Intelligence The Meaning of Russia s Campaign in Syria By S.R. Covington Foreword by Kevin Ryan December 2015 Defense and Intelligence The Meaning of Russia s Campaign in Syria By S.R. Covington
OIL AND US FOREIGN POLICY. David S. Painter Department of History Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service Georgetown University
OIL AND US FOREIGN POLICY David S. Painter Department of History Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service Georgetown University HISTORY AS A WAY OF LEARNING Importance of Studying the Past: Context for
Russian National Security Policy in 2000
Russian National Security Policy in 2000 Celeste A. January 2000 PONARS Policy Memo 102 Harvard University Although signing a decree granting the new National Security Concept the status of law in January
The challenges of the military-medical service in the 21 st century, focusing on the support of NATO s medical transformation
ZRÍNYI MIKLÓS NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIVERSITY KOSSUTH LAJOS FACULTY OF MILITARY SCIENCE Military Science PhD School Col. István Kopcsó M.D. The challenges of the military-medical service in the 21 st century,
Type selection of. DenMARK S new
Executive Summary Type selection of DenMARK S new fighter aircraft Evaluations of EuRofighter, Joint Strike Fighter and Super Hornet SUMMARY Objective The objective of this basis for decision is to present
BRUNEI DARUSSALAM'S SECURITY CONCEPTS AND PERCEPTIONS
ARF WORKSHOP 21-22 JUNE 2005 ULAANBAATAR, MONGOLIA BRUNEI DARUSSALAM'S SECURITY CONCEPTS AND PERCEPTIONS Overall, Brunei Darussalam security assessment remains peaceful and stable. However, the range of
The Guidelines for U.S.-Japan Defense Cooperation April 27, 2015
The Guidelines for U.S.-Japan Defense Cooperation April 27, 2015 I. Defense Cooperation and the Aim of the Guidelines In order to ensure Japan s peace and security under any circumstances, from peacetime
The Double Democratic Deficit Parliamentary Accountability and the Use of Force under International Auspices
The Double Democratic Deficit Parliamentary Accountability and the Use of Force under International Auspices Hans Born, Senior Fellow, DCAF Geneva Brussels, 29 April 2004 Presentation given at the Book
Joint Publication 3-12. Doctrine for Joint Nuclear Operations
Joint Publication - Doctrine for Joint Nuclear Operations Final Coordination () March 00 0 0 PREFACE. Scope This publication provides guidelines for the joint employment of forces in nuclear operations.
The Defence Strategy of the Slovak Republic
The Defence Strategy of the Slovak Republic approved by the National Council of the Slovak Republic 23 September 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction I II III IV V Slovak Republic in the Changing Security
Dear Delegates, It is a pleasure to welcome you to the 2014 Montessori Model United Nations Conference.
Dear Delegates, It is a pleasure to welcome you to the 2014 Montessori Model United Nations Conference. The following pages intend to guide you in the research of the topics that will be debated at MMUN
THE NATO-EU STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP
8 THE NATO-EU STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP THE NATO-EU STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP 3 KEY INFORMATION NATO and the EU share common strategic interests. In a spirit of complementarity, both organisations consult and
NATO Organization & Structure
NATO Organization & Structure Briefing to NATO senior NCO Orientation Course M5-33-C-12 Oberammergau, 25 June 2012 Lt Col Roland G. Iffert, DEU AF 1 Objectives & Agenda Objectives: To describe NATO s Organization
Harmful Interference into Satellite Telecommunications by Cyber Attack
Kobe and QM Symposium on International Law "Diversity of Transnational Criminal Justice" Harmful Interference into Satellite Telecommunications by Cyber Attack 10 April 2015 Yuri Takaya Research Fellow/Lecturer,
NEW MEDIA TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES IN CIVILIAN CRISIS MANAGEMENT
ENTRi EUROPE S NEW TRAINING INITIATIVE FOR CIVILIAN CRISIS MANAGEMENT COURSE CONCEPT* for the SPECIALISATION COURSE on: NEW MEDIA TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES IN CIVILIAN CRISIS MANAGEMENT *This Course Concept,
(U) Appendix E: Case for Developing an International Cybersecurity Policy Framework
(U) Appendix E: Case for Developing an International Cybersecurity Policy Framework (U//FOUO) The United States lacks a comprehensive strategic international policy framework and coordinated engagement
Nuclear Policy Paper No. 10 July 2012. Edmond E. Seay III. Dissecting the DDPR
Arms Control Association (ACA) British American Security Information Council (BASIC) Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg (IFSH) Nuclear Policy Paper No. 10 July
United States Nuclear Forces
2008 Center for Defense Information United States Nuclear Forces U.S. Strategic Nuclear Arsenal L-Based Ballistic Missiles Maximum Missile Yield (kt) Number Spares LGM-30G Minuteman III Mk 12 1970 13,000
GAO NUCLEAR WEAPONS. DOD and NNSA Need to Better Manage Scope of Future Refurbishments and Risks to Maintaining U.S. Commitments to NATO
GAO United States Government Accountability Office Report to Congressional Requesters May 2011 NUCLEAR WEAPONS DOD and NNSA Need to Better Manage Scope of Future Refurbishments and Risks to Maintaining
Adopted by the Security Council at its 5916th meeting, on 19 June 2008
United Nations S/RES/1820 (2008) Security Council Distr.: General 19 June 2008 Resolution 1820 (2008) Adopted by the Security Council at its 5916th meeting, on 19 June 2008 The Security Council, Reaffirming
INTELLIGENCE AND ANALYSIS
OFFICE OF INTELLIGENCE AND ANALYSIS U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY WORKING AT OIA OIA S MISSION POSITION DESCRIPTIONS BENEFITS & CONTACT INFORMATION working at oia OIA officers support the formulation
Nonproliferation Education at the University of Washington PNNL-SA-50160
Nonproliferation Education at the University of Washington PNNL-SA-50160 Christopher D. Jones, Ph.D. (University of Washington) K. Mark Leek, Ph.D. (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory) Co-Directors,
Overview of the OECD work on transfer pricing
Overview of the OECD work on transfer pricing Written contribution to the Conference Alternative Methods of Taxation of Multinationals (13-14 June 2012, Helsinki, Finland) by Marlies de Ruiter, Head of
HUNGARIAN DEFENCE FORCES. The All-Volunteer Professional HDF
HUNGARIAN DEFENCE FORCES The All-Volunteer Professional HDF Introduction Hungary is a member of NATO, the most powerful political and military alliance. Substantial changes have taken place in the world
Chapter 18 Practice Exam
Chapter 18 Practice Exam Which of the following accurately describes the United Nations? o The UN, an international organization formed after World War I in an effort to avoid another world war, has always
Russian-German Cooperation To Improve Security of Nuclear Arsenals. Gen. Evgeny Maslin,
Russian-German Cooperation To Improve Security of Nuclear Arsenals Gen. Evgeny Maslin, Executive Director, Aspect-Conversion; Col. Gen. (Ret.), Chief of the 12th Main Directorate of the Russian Ministry
UK Defence in Numbers
UK Defence in Numbers August 2015 The Rt Hon Michael Fallon MP Secretary of State for Defence This booklet offers a snapshot of the UK s defence capability in numbers. From our overall annual defence budget
MA PROGRAM IN MILITARY STRATEGIC STUDIES INTRODUCTION
MA PROGRAM IN MILITARY STRATEGIC STUDIES INTRODUCTION WHAT IS MSS The interdisciplinary Military Strategic Studies program is concerned with understanding, analyzing and explaining the military dimension
May 2009 syllabus. Syllabus revised October 2009. For first examinations in May 2011
This is an edited version of the subject guide, for use with extended essay candidates. Assessment details for the subject are not included: please refer to the assessment criteria in the Extended Essay
Expeditionary Warfare Conference
Expeditionary Warfare Conference LtGen R.T. Tryon U.S. Marine Corps Forces Command 30 October 2013 UNCLASSIFIED Today s World 95% of international communications travels via underwater cables 21 of the
TRAINING SUPPORT SERVICES
Military Simulation and Training TRAINING SUPPORT SERVICES TRAINING SUPPORT SERVICES AND CAE S CAPABILITIES Today s military forces are under constant pressure to reduce operating costs, improve performance,
MILITARY SPENDING IN EUROPE IN THE WAKE OF THE UKRAINE CRISIS
MEDIA BACKGROUNDER MILITARY SPENDING IN EUROPE IN THE WAKE OF THE UKRAINE CRISIS The political and military crisis in Ukraine has led to a major reassessment of threat perceptions and military strategies
Issue Paper. Wargaming Homeland Security and Army Reserve Component Issues. By Professor Michael Pasquarett
Issue Paper Center for Strategic Leadership, U.S. Army War College May 2003 Volume 04-03 Wargaming Homeland Security and Army Reserve Component Issues By Professor Michael Pasquarett Background The President
JFC Naples SECURITY COOPERATION. with the Mediterranean region and the broader Middle East
JFC Naples SECURITY COOPERATION with the Mediterranean region and the broader Middle East JFC Naples A Jordanian Navy patrol boat passes ships from NATO s mine countermeasure force, during an exercise
WHITE HOUSE OFFICE, OFFICE OF THE SPECIAL ASSISTANT FOR NATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS: Records, 1952-61 NSC Series, Briefing Notes Subseries
WHITE HOUSE OFFICE, OFFICE OF THE SPECIAL ASSISTANT FOR NATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS: Records, 1952-61 NSC Series, Briefing Notes Subseries CONTAINER LIST Box No. Contents 1 AEC--Policy on Use of Atomic Weapons
Nasams. Air Defence System. www.kongsberg.com
Nasams Air Defence System www.kongsberg.com World class - through people, technology and dedication Kongsberg Gruppen ASA (KONGSBERG) is an international technology corporation that delivers advanced and
Conflicting Conceptions of Security in NATO: The Baltic Stance on Tactical Nuclear Weapons Reductions and its Impact on Alliance Cohesion and Strategy
Conflicting Conceptions of Security in NATO: The Baltic Stance on Tactical Nuclear Weapons Reductions and its Impact on Alliance Cohesion and Strategy Sarah Jacqueline Scott 6689951 Major Research Paper
CHAPTER 13: International Law, Norms, and Human Rights
CHAPTER 13: International Law, Norms, and Human Rights MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Why did the former Secretary General of the United Nations, Kofi Annan, state that the US invasion of Iraq in 2003 was illegal?
Military Chemical Security in Russia s National Security System
Military Chemical Security in Russia s National Security System 1 Military Chemical Security in Russia s National Security System Col. V.B. ANTIPOV (Res.), Doctor of Technical Sciences Col. S.V. NOVICHKOV
Public-Private Sector Partnerships in Disaster Reduction Private sector companies are major contributors in response to disasters worldwide
Public-Private Partnerships in Disaster Risk Reduction Challenges and Solutions Brent Woodworth Worldwide Segment Manager, Public-Private Sector Partnerships in Disaster Reduction Private sector companies
An Interactive Planning Approach to Shaping U.S.-Russian Relations
An Interactive Planning Approach to Shaping U.S.-Russian Relations PONARS Eurasia Policy Memo No. 172 September 2011 Dmitry Gorenburg Harvard University U.S. policy toward Russia, as toward the rest of
Nuclear Safeguards. How far can Inspectors go?
Viewpoint Nuclear Safeguards How far can Inspectors go? by George Bunn A look at experience in Iran and North Korea and the origins of the NPT and safeguards in the 1960s offers insights into the authority
Iowa Department of Public Defense Military Division
Iowa Department of Public Defense Military Division 2013 Justice System Appropriation Subcommittee Major General Timothy E. Orr, Iowa National Guard Adjutant General February 13, 2013 Iowa National Guard
NAVAL AVIATION ENTERPRISE
NAVAL AVIATION ENTERPRISE Naval aviation has advanced from a limited activity covering anti-submarine defense to one of widespread application as an integral part of a homogeneous fleet. This development
People s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (Pmoi/Mek) 10 October 2012. 1. Identifying one of the agencies to skirt sanctions in the office of Ahmadinejad
People s Mojahedin Organization of Iran (Pmoi/Mek) 10 October 2012 1. Identifying one of the agencies to skirt sanctions in the office of Ahmadinejad One of the agencies in the presidential office assigned
HOMELAND SECURITY INTERNET SOURCES
I&S Internet Sources I&S HOMELAND SECURITY INTERNET SOURCES USEFUL SITES, PORTALS AND FORUMS Homeland Security Home Page http://www.whitehouse.gov/homeland/ A federal agency whose primary mission is to
Tuomioja commenced the event by welcoming Mogherini and presenting the theme of the day: Europe and the construction of peace.
EU as a peacebuilder? 5.3.2015 Eurooppasali, Helsinki Tuomioja commenced the event by welcoming Mogherini and presenting the theme of the day: Europe and the construction of peace. Scepticism about the
ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
2 OECD RECOMMENDATION OF THE COUNCIL ON THE PROTECTION OF CRITICAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURES ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT The OECD is a unique forum where the governments of
Inhibition of an Arms Race in Outer Space
Inhibition of an Arms Race in Outer Space Introduction Jinseong Joo The exploration and use of outer space shall be for peaceful purposes and should be carried out for the benefit and in the interest of
EU COOPERATION. The Madrid bombings have provided additional impetus for action. In an 18-page declaration on counter terrorism on
TESTIMONY BY AMBASSADOR J. COFER BLACK COORDINATOR FOR COUNTERTERRORISM DEPARTMENT OF STATE BEFORE THE SENATE FOREIGN RELATIONS SUBCOMMITTEE ON EUROPE MARCH 31, 2004 Thank you Mr. Chairman and members
CMU s military-friendly formats and servicesh include:
Established in 1892, Central Michigan University, located in Mount Pleasant, Michigan was originally founded as a school for teacher and business education. Today, this doctoral research university is
SAMPLE COURSE OUTLINE
SAMPLE COURSE OUTLINE MODERN HISTORY ATAR YEAR 12 Unit 4 Elective 1: The changing European world since 1945 Copyright School Curriculum and Standards Authority, 2015 This document apart from any third
Medium Support Helicopter Aircrew Training Facility (MSHATF)
Medium Support Helicopter Aircrew Training Facility (MSHATF) Introduction to CAE s MSHATF The Medium Support Helicopter Aircrew Training Facility (MSHATF) was developed by CAE in partnership with the UK
A BROAD DEFINITION OF INTEROPERABILITY
Chapter Two A BROAD DEFINITION OF INTEROPERABILITY Interoperability would seem to be a straightforward concept. Put simply, is a measure of the degree to which various organizations or individuals are
Is NATO Ready to Cross the Rubicon on Cyber Defence?
Tallinn, June 2016 Cyber Policy Brief Is NATO Ready to Cross the Rubicon on Cyber Defence? Matthijs Veenendaal Kadri Kaska Pascal Brangetto This publication is a product of the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence
The Boeing Company Strategic Missile & Defense Systems
The Boeing Company Strategic Missile & Defense Systems Brad Bruce November 8, 2011 Boeing Business Units How SM&DS Fits Organizationally Boeing BDS Network & Space Systems Boeing Defense, Space & Security
Vacancy Number: A03/0516. Post Number: OCG COX 0030. Job Title: Engineer (Information Assurance) NATO Grade: A-2
Vacancy Number: A03/0516 Post Number: OCG COX 0030 Job Title: Engineer (Information Assurance) NATO Grade: A-2 Basic Monthly Salary (12 x per year): 5 102,13, tax free Closing Date: 15 July 2016 Duration
Name Period Date. The Cold War. Document-Based Question
Name Period Date Task: The Cold War Document-Based Question How effective was the United States government in its attempt to halt the spread of communism in Europe and Asia between the years 1945 and 1975?
Active Engagement, Modern Defence - Strategic Concept for the Defence and Security of the Members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 1010
1 Modern security environment contains a broad and evolving set of challenges to the security of NATO s territory and populations. In order to assure their security, the Alliance must and will continue
The United States of America and the Russian Federation, hereinafter referred to as the Parties,
TREATY BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ON MEASURES FOR THE FURTHER REDUCTION AND LIMITATION OF STRATEGIC OFFENSIVE ARMS The United States of America and the Russian Federation,
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE The Department of Defense (DoD) provides military forces and capabilities to project power in order to protect the security of the United States and its interests around the world
U.S. Export Controls E X T R A T E R R I T O R I A L I T Y - T H E L O N G A R M O F U. S. L A W. P e t e r W. K l e s t a d t M a y 8, 2 0 1 3
U.S. Export Controls E X T R A T E R R I T O R I A L I T Y - T H E L O N G A R M O F U. S. L A W P e t e r W. K l e s t a d t M a y 8, 2 0 1 3 U.S. EXPORT CONTROLS-EXTRATERRITORIALITY-THE LONG ARM OF U.S.
A Risk Assessment Methodology (RAM) for Physical Security
A Risk Assessment Methodology (RAM) for Physical Security Violence, vandalism, and terrorism are prevalent in the world today. Managers and decision-makers must have a reliable way of estimating risk to
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE 2.4 OVERCOME GLOBAL SECURITY CHALLENGES THROUGH DIPLOMATIC ENGAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION
Performance Goal 2.4.1 By September 30, 2017, achieve key milestones to promote arms control and nonproliferation by implementing the President s Prague Agenda of steps toward a world without nuclear weapons;
YES - TO SOCIAL HARMONY AND HARMONIOUS PEACE NO - TO WARS, TERRORISM AND POVERTY
A NEW CULTURE OF PEACE FROM SOCIAL HARMONY This page is a copy of http://www.peacefromharmony.spb.ru/eng/, Website author: Leo Semashko, 2005; designed by Roman Snitko, 2005 YES - TO SOCIAL HARMONY AND
United States Air Forces Europe (USAFE) Theater Battle Management Core Systems (TBMCS) Unit Level Support
United States Air Forces Europe (USAFE) Theater Battle Management Core Systems (TBMCS) Unit Level Support 1.0 DESCRIPTION OF SERVICES: 1.1. Purpose: HQ United States Air Forces Europe (USAFE) Directorate
U.S. DoD Physical Security Market
U.S. DoD Physical Security Market Technologies Used for DoD Applications June 2011 Table of Contents Executive Summary 7 Introduction 8 Definitions and Scope 9-11 Percentage of FY 2010 Total Budget Request