Intel Xeon Processor E7-8800/4800/2800 Product Families

Transcription

1 1 Intel Xeon Processor E7-8800/4800/2800 Product Families

2 Mid/Smaller Workloads Larger Workloads Which Intel Xeon Processor Family is Best for Which Workload? Workload / Usage Business Processing (DB, ERP, CRM, Batch) 1 Decision Support (Data Warehouse, Business Intelligence) Large-Scale Consolidation (Including Virtualization & Multi-tier) Application Development High Performance Computing Collaboration Web Infrastructure IT Infrastructure Development/Quality Assurance Xeon E7 4S Servers 2S Volume Servers Fewer/Smaller Instances/Users More/Larger Instances/Users 2 1 For directional guidance only. This is not a server selection guide. Actual server sizing is a relatively complex effort involving workload characterization including such considerations as type of application, size of workload, number of users, type of transaction, SLA response times, targeted utilization, level and estimation accuracy of workload baseline/peak/growth, physical or managerial constraints, need to maintain a single state at all times to ensure all users see the same results at any given time, cost to migrate to a scale-out alternative, and system availability requirements.

3 Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family Delivers More Performance, Expandability and RAS Xeon E7 CORE 1 CORE 2 CORE 3 CORE 4 CORE 5 CORE 6 CORE 7 CORE 8 CORE 9 CORE 10 CACHE RAM Performance to handle any workload Expandable & Scalable across processor, memory & I/O Increased Efficiency through processor & memory energy saving technologies Data Protection & Reliability to support mission critical applications 3

4 Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family Scalability to Support 2S, 4S, 8S and Beyond 2-socket 4-socket 8-socket >8S 1 (3 rd party node controller) Xeon CPU Socket Intel QuickPath Interconnect I/O Hub Memory 3rd partry Node Controller (non-intel) OEM interconnect... 1 Additional Configurations via OEM-specific scaling technologies (up to 256-sockets) 4

5 Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family Server Refresh Benefits Up to 18X Performance 1 or Up to 93% Estimated Annual Energy Reduction 18 Racks of Intel Xeon Dual Core Servers 1 Rack of Intel Xeon Processor E Product Family Servers AND Latest Features: Intel Virtualization, Security, Power Management, Reliability 5 1 Source: Intel measurements as of March 2011 of Xeon E and dual 4-socket systems. Performance comparison using SPECint_rate_base2006. Results have been estimated based on internal Intel analysis and are provided for informational purposes only. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. For detailed calculations, configurations and assumptions refer to the legal information slide in backup. Software and workloads used in performance tests may have been optimized for performance only on Intel microprocessors. Performance tests, such as SYSmark and MobileMark, are measured using specific computer systems, components, software, operations and functions. Any change to any of those factors may cause the results to vary. You should consult other information and performance tests to assist you in fully evaluating your contemplated purchases, including the performance of that product when combined with other products.

6 Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family Energy Efficiency Enhancements Integrated Power Gates 1 Enables idle cores to go to near zero power independently Memory Power Efficiency LV-DIMM support Lower power memory buffers NEW! Voltage (cores) Core1 Core0 Core2... Core10 NEW! E E NEW! E E Voltage (rest of processor) Automatic Operation or Manual Core Disable 2 Significant Power Savings on Large Memory Systems 3 Up to 27% System Idle Power Consumption & 50% PPW Improvement Integrated power gates (C6) requires OS support 2. Requires BIOS setting change and system reboot 3. Depending on the workload and the configuration being 100% SPECpower load it can save ~0.8W for 4GB DIMM DRx8 4. Based on SQL Server* database benchmark performance testing -

7 Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family Faster, Stronger Security Intel Trusted Execution Technology (Intel TXT) Intel Advanced Encryption Standard New Instructions (Intel AES-NI) VM VM VM Decrypt 3.6X Faster with Intel AES-NI Hypervisor TXT Platform m/documents/webcontent/ html?iframe=tr ue&width=670&height=410 Malicious Software Detection 7

8 Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family Complete Portfolio of RAS Support for Highly Available Deployments Reduce circuit-level errors Detect and correct data errors Contain uncorrected errors Heal failing data connections Support redundancy and failover for key system components Recover from uncorrected data errors Help predict failures before they happen Maintain partitions instead of systems Proactively replace failing components Parity Checking And ECC Memory Thermal Throttling Memory Demand & Patrol Scrubbing Corrupt Data Containment Mode Viral Mode Intel QPI Protocol Protection Via CRC (8bit Or 16bit Rolling) MCA Recovery With SW layer Support Intel SMI Lane Failover Intel SMI Clock Fail Over Intel SMI & QPI Packet Retry QPI Clock Fail Over QPI Self-healing Enhanced DRAM Single Device Data Correction Enhanced DRAM Double Device Data Correction Fine-Grained Memory Mirroring Memory DIMM And Rank Sparing Dynamic CPU And Memory Migration Electronically Isolated (Static) Partitioning MCA Error Logging (CMCI) With OS Predictive Failure Analysis Memory Board Hot Add OS Memory On-lining* CPU Board Hot Add At QPI OS CPU On-lining 8

9 Machine Check Architecture Recovery Allows Recovery From Otherwise Fatal System Errors MCA Recovery System works in conjunction with OS, VMM, or DBMS to recover or restart processes and continue normal operation System Recovery with SW Normal Status With Error Prevention Error information passed to SW layer Bad memory location flagged so data will not be used by OS or applications Error Contained Error Detected 1 Error Corrected Un-correctable HW Un-correctable Errors Errors HW Correctable Errors 1 Errors detected using Patrol Scrub or Explicit Write-back from cache 9

10 Machine Check Architecture Recovery Extensible Error Recovery Architecture with Growing Software Industry Support Uncorrectable data errors isolated and corrected by OS 1 Affected application may require restart System remains up and running Uncorrectable data error isolated to a single VM / guest OS 1 Affected VM may require restart System and all other VMs remain up and running Uncorrectable data error isolated within the DBMS buffer pool 1 Affected (non-critical) buffer is transparently reloaded from disk System and DBMS remain up and running Window Server* 2008 R2 + RHEL* 6 + vsphere* 5.0+ RHEL* KVM HANA IMDB 1.0 SP3+ U8+ SLES11* SP1 + SLES11* SP1 + Window Server* Hyper-V Microsoft SQL- Server Errors detected using Patrol Scrub or Explicit Write-back from cache 10 * Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others

11 Running time (s) Running Time [ms] Dramatically Shifting In-Memory Computing SAP HANA* & Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family SAP HANA* Real-time business insight Better decisions more quickly Greater analytic flexibility Near-perfect scaling on Intel Xeon processor E7 family 5000 SAP HANA* Scalability Customer Workload Ideal 300, , , , ,000 SAP HANA* 1.0 Performance Comparison: Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family vs Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series 288, x Faster 210,471 Running time [ms] 500 8S Glueless 50, Socket Count Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family 11 Software and workloads used in performance tests may have been optimized for performance only on Intel microprocessors. Performance tests, such as SYSmark and MobileMark, are measured using specific computer systems, components, software, operations and functions. Any change to any of those factors may cause the results to vary. You should consult other information and performance tests to assist you in fully evaluating your contemplated purchases, including the performance of that product when combined with other products. Source:

12 Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family New Era of Mission Critical Computing Intel Xeon E7 vs. SPARC* SPARC* T4-4 Intel Xeon E7 vs. Power* POWER 750 Express* 4-Socket Intel Xeon E Socket Intel Xeon E Up to 2X Performance at 19% Price/Performance Up to 1.12X Performance at 19% System Cost Reduce Costs with Interoperable, Industry-standard Intel Xeon Processors 12 As of June 7, 2012: 4-socket server results on the TPC-H *1000GB non-clustered benchmark is basis for best published SPARC* T4-4 comparison to Intel Xeon processor E7 family. 4-socket server results on the SPECjbb*2005 benchmark is basis for best published POWER* 750 Express comparison to Intel Xeon processor E7 family. Configuration details in the Notes Page and Backup slides. Software and workloads used in performance tests may have been optimized for performance only on Intel microprocessors. Performance tests, such as SYSmark and MobileMark, are measured using specific computer systems, components, software, operations and functions. Any change to any of those factors may cause the results to vary. You should consult other information and performance tests to assist you in fully evaluating your contemplated purchases, including the performance of that product when combined with other products. For more information go to

13 Introducing New DCG Processor Numbering Brand Prod Line (E3, E5, E7) Prod Family Intel Xeon processor E# # # # # v# Version (v2, v3, v4, etc) Wayness, maximum number of CPUs in a node (1, 2, 4, 8) Designator Actual Socket 8 LS (Westmere EX) 6 R (Sandy Bridge) 4 B2 (Sandy Bridge) 2 H2 (Sandy Bridge) Socket/segment designation (2, 4, 6, 8) Processor SKU (i.e. 10, 20, 30, etc ) Low Power SKUs (after 4 digit numeric set): Alpha Suffix L Description Low Power 2011 Example above (socket changes over time, designator does not) 13

14 Basic Standard Advanced Product Families Transition Matrix Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family Xeon 7500 Series Best Performance (Top Bin) X Ghz / 24M / 6.4GT/s Xeon 6500 Series E Product Family E GHz / 30M / 6.4GT/s E Product Family E GHz / 30M / 6.4GT/s E Product Family E GHz / 30M / 6.4GT/s Xeon 7500 Series Low Voltage E Product Family X7550 2Ghz / 18M / 6.4GT/s X6550 2Ghz / 18M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s L Ghz / 24M / 5.86GT/s L Ghz / 18M / 5.86GT/s E7-8867L 2.13GHz / 30M / 6.4GT/s Xeon 7500 Series E Product Family E7540 2Ghz / 18M / 6.4GT/s E6540 2Ghz / 18M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s Freq Optimized E Ghz / 12M / 5.8GT/s E GHz / 18M / 5.86GT/s E GHz / 18M / 5.86GT/s E GHz / 24M / 6.4GT/s E Ghz / 18M / x4.8gt/s E Ghz / 12M / 4.8GT/s E GHz / 18M / 4.8GT/s 2S only. Not scalable E GHz / 18M / 4.8GT/s 2S only. Not scalable X Ghz / 12M / 5.86GT/s 10 cores 8 cores E7-x800 Product Family Xeon 7500 Series 6 cores 4 cores 14

15 Intel Xeon Processor E7 Family Delivers More Performance, Expandability and RAS Performance Leadership Advanced Data Protection and Reliability World-Class Economics 15

16 Intel inside SAP

17 8.6x for 1->10 cores Intel Xeon Processor E7-8800/4800/2800 Product Families Building on Xeon 7500 Leadership Capabilities More Performance 10 cores / 20 threads 30MB of last level cache 21% by HT 6.33x for 1s->8s More Expandable Supports 32GB DDR3 DIMMs 1TB (2TB per 4-socket system) 1 certified on 8s 7% by NUMA More Security & RAS SECURITY Intel Advanced Encryption Standard-New Instructions Intel Trusted Execution Technology (TXT) RELIABILITY, AVAILABILITY, SERVICEABILITY Error Memory Recovery Enhanced DRAM Double Device Data Correction Fine Grained Memory Mirroring E E E E More Efficient More performance within same max CPU TDP as Xeon % by Turbo Lower partial active & idle Mode power via Intel Intelligent Power Technology 2 Support for Low Voltage- DIMMs 3 Reduced power memory buffers 4 17

18 Intel Engineering Engagement Co-Engineering since 2005 (TREX BIA HANA) Performance and Feature Enabling of exisiting and future server platforms Adaptation of ISA extension like SSE4.x, AVX2, AVX3 Scalability improvements for various usage scenarios Intel Decimal Floating-Point Library Drive co-innovation by partnering during u-arch, platform, and Storage Product Definition cycles Leverage Xeon-EX RAS feature for DB memory-error recovery SAP is silicon definition partner for AVX2 and AVX3 Develop and deploy Intel Tools product portfolio w/ scaling into E-prise segment Development of Intel Performance Counter Monitor (Intel PCM) Adoption of Intel VTune Amplifier XE 18

19 Running time [s] Intel Engineering: MC Enabling Xeon E7 is reference platform for HANA Incl. launch proof-point with 1.37x speed-up over prev. gen Original implementation did not scale to 40 cores power of x due to HT Great scalability on 8-socket glue-less reference design Scaling 6.33x for 1s->8s after SSG optimization SAP HANA Scalability customer workload 8s glueless perfect # of sockets 19

20 Speed-Up Intel Engineering: SSE and µ-arch Adaptation of state-of-art microprocessor ISA extension like SSE4.x filtering of a result set by a selection benefits 2x speedup 7x faster hash function 3.5x faster implementation of bitvector operations PoC using IPP features 1.15x (short strings) 10x (long strings) Pre-enabling of Haswell new instructions Mutual benefit w/ strategic roadmap alignment Application traces on future Intel microprocessor architecture 5 micro-kernel ported to AVX2 and beyond Pre-silicon performance simulations Bitvector Optimizations 6,00 5,00 4,00 3,00 2,00 1,00 0,00 Bitvector Function Invaluable input for IA instructions set POR 20

21 Memory Error Recovery Xeon-EX platform RAS feature for HA in HANA 1.0 production code: HW patrolling mechanism allows to detect memory failures and application to recover from ( early kill ) Memory MTBF becomes increasingly important with xtb In Memory DB EX feature, previously seen only in RISC, mainframe, and Itanium-based systems Application-level recovery unique in industry on Xeon platform Demos at IDF, ISMC, WSM launch, YouTube,... Memory-error recovery when app is accessing corrupted data ( late kill ) Challenge: repair data in memory that is in use changing tires while the car is driving Integrated in HANA 1.5 Memory error recovery demo GUI 21

22 Intel Performance Counter Monitor Intel Performance Counter Monitor (Intel PCM) Developed by SAP onsite team Monitors fundamental performance metrics in realtime Cache pressure incl. L3, inter-socket and memory traffic (unique on Intel Xeon 5500 and E7 processor series) Developed API and GUI on Linux+Windows Intel PCM plugs in Windows PerfMon Deployment and Scaling with: Integrated and shipping with NewDB product Published on Intel Software Network Countless requests by other ISVs and OEMs Intel Amplifier VTune standard tool for NewDB dev Scale perf tuning to all NewDB developers Intel PCM showing mem and QPI traffic 22

23 Ресурсы Онлайн: ark.intel.com ru.intel.com Оффлайн: Презентации Дополнительные материалы Прямой контакт: Планы выпуска (roadmap) Консультации Конкурентный анализ 23