Renewable Energy Hamburg Cluster Profile German Energy Policy

Transcription

1 Foto: segovax / pixelio.de Hamburg Media Server Renewable Energy Hamburg Cluster Profile German Energy Policy Jan Rispens, Managing Director 24/09/2012

2 Renewable Energy Development in Germany Renewable Energy in the German electricity sector until 2011: Overview 2010 Production: 101 TWh Jobs: Investments: 27 Billion Electricity share: 17 % RE electricity share 2010 was 3 x share year 2000 Source: BMU, 03/2012 2

3 Renewable Energy Share in Germany Electricity-Mix in Germany end of 2011: Overview Natural Gas Wind Energy Mineral Coal Biomass Nulear Power Brown Coal First half of 2012 renewables reached 25% Hydro Power Solar Energy Source: AEE, 02/2012 3

4 Federal Renewable Energy Goals Future Renewable Energy Contribution to German Energy Supply: Overview In year 2040 renewable goal > 60% electricity share In year 2050 renewable goal 80% RE share of total electricity consumption RE share of total heat consumption RE share of total fuel consumption RE share of total energy consumption Source: BMWi 02/2012 4

5 Renewable Energy Roadmap in Hamburg Climate change and environmental targets demand focussed action: City of Hamburg aligns with the federal objective of 35% renewable energy target in the electricity sector until 2020 European Green Capital 2011 award is an incentive for the future development of Hamburg Hamburgs industrial policy is based on sustainable growth: Growth with foresight is the city s mission statement Focused cluster development in innovative industry sectors The renewable energy sector is a growth sector with a long term potential: Stability and growth despite worldwide economic downturn Increased business settlement by international companies recently Strategic support by Hamburg government 5

6 Cluster Profile and global trends > 30% Renewable Energy Target Increasing Renewable Energy Penetration Cluster EEHH Interfaces Intelligent grid Transformation of Energy Transport Infrastructure Integrated Power Generation Solutions Transformation of Power Generation Landscape Integrated Building Solutions Transformation of Energy Demand Side (Buildings, Industry) Energy Sector Trends E-Mobility Connection between Mobility Sector and Power Generation Sector Connected to Department of City Development and Environment one-stop-shop Landmark projects (i.e. international building exhibition) Existing network and technology management for e- mobility and hydrogen/fuel cell technology 6

7 Cluster Profile The Renewable Energy Hamburg Cluster Cluster Network since member companies 148 in Hamburg City Area Rest in Metroregion Hamburg s central location in North-West Europe Cluster with high density in Hamburg 7

8 Renewable Energy in Hamburg - Overview 1,466 companies, 53.3 % in Hamburg City, active in the field of Wind, PV, Bioenergy in Metroregion Hamburg. Sector in Hamburg shows dynamic development of employment above average. 24,700 employees, 59 % in Hamburg City 1.4 % of total employment Metroregion Hamburg Windenergy Growth Renewables employment +56 % Solarenergy Biomass Utilities Non Renewable sectors +8,3 % Total employment Metroregion Hamburg +4,6% Companies active in the field of Renewable Energy expect: Employment 2015 Renewables +40% Non renewable-branches +15 % 8

9 The Value Chain Know-How and Services R&D Production Management, Engineering, Sales Services Regional, Nationwide Application Wind Energy Solar Energy Biomass Geothermics Building & Efficieny Technology available network for international business contacts Hamburg is not a production facility site for wind energy products but a leading centre for management, engineering and other know-how -based services. Many international companies use the combination of offices in Hamburg City and production sites in the Metroregion of Hamburg and North-Germany. 9

10 Development of Wind Turbines = 1990: 10 x 250 kw 2008: 1 x 2.5 MW (Nordex) 2011: 6 + MW (REpower) 25 years of know-how in North-Germany and Metroregion Hamburg 10

11 Dedicated Locations in North Germany Dedicated infrastructure for Offshore-Wind Manufacturing close to sea with supportive Service - engineering, financing, certification and Know-How center essential for geografic market advantages. Many synergies within Hamburg Metropolitan Area and North-Germany North Sea Baltic Sea Components, Base Harbour Shipbuilding Services, Engineering, Project Dev. 11

12 Current and Future Opportunities in Germany The Future Offshore Wind Market 12

13 Status of offshore development in Germany 21 GW project pipeline in Germany already around 8.5 GW consented about 1.7 GW secured through contracts Source: WAB Windenergie Agentur

14 Offshore Wind essential for Energy Supply 25,000 MW installed power government goal by 2030: Electricity production in 2030 of 100 TWh 15-20% of current electricity demand in Germany Without alternative, no other renewable energy: with comparable generation potential with comparative cost potential with full load hours per year Challenge: Technology and Investments Approx. 5,000 turbines Turbines: tons Foundations: >1.000 tons Investments: Billion 30% investment for turbines 70% investment for foundations, installation, ships 14

15 Challenge: Service for Years Spare parts and maintenance logistics for years Sensors, electrical equipment Generator, inverter Shaft, gear box Intelligent logistics and warehousing Experienced staff and training concepts 15

16 Challenge: Installation/Operation Wind farm with 80 turbines, 20 year lifetime: Health and Safety Thousands of technicians transfers per year per wind farm Different from oil and gas (number, costs) Critical for acceptance of technology (general public, personnel) Vessels with optimum dimensions are essential: Bottle neck currently for installation and operation vessels Installation vessels either too large (expensive) or too small (not usable) Service vessels with limited availability due to too low significant wave hight 16

17 Cluster Highlight - Management Northern Windcenter Hamburg is a stronghold of onshore and offshore wind power companies in Germany. Wind energy manufacturers have located their headquarters in Hamburg or operate important functions here e.g. management, engineering or sales and marketing as well as a broad array of services for the renewables sector. The business settlement by international companies increased strongly (selection 09-11): Dong Energy, Areva Wind, Gamesa, GE, Global Wind Power, Siemens Wind Power 17

18 Turbine Manufacturers in Hamburg International sales and project management offshore Offshore Office Research and development center offshore Turbine development / supply chain Headquarter, product development, International sales Headquarter, product development, sales Headquarter, product development, sales Turbine Development (2012) Offshore International Wind Energy Headquarter Offshore projects, substations (AC and HVDC) Product development, tower, drive train Sales / Service GER and central Europe 18

19 Cluster Highlight - Services International Service Hub Hamburg develops and markets world-class services for all categories of renewables. Service companies for project management, engineering and supply chain solutions set up their core business in Hamburg. Large utility companies operate their renewables project development from Hamburg. Meteorological, certification, financing, insurance and legal services are conducted in Hamburg successfully and with international recognition. The service range has improved according to the demands of the renewable energy sector and now is available for new international partners. 19

20 Cluster Highlight - Services Hamburg is a key center of (selection) project development maritime engineering/logistics certification 20

21 Cluster Highlight - Services Hamburg is a key center of (selection) insurance finance sea law / renewables law 21

22 Cluster Highlight - Innovation Renewable Innovation Center Hamburg is a worldwide trendsetter for innovative products and services in selected areas of renewable energy research and development. Activities of associated universities, local research centers and R&D departments lead to high potential in the research and development area. In cooperation with other strong industry sectors such as the civil aviation industry and maritime engineering this provides a lot of know-how for future developments. 22

23 Research & Development for Renewables R&D Centre, Meteorology Hamburg University Meteorology, Materials University of Applied Science Aviation / Materials / Renewables IT Aviation R&D Centre Rotorblades materials / Composites / Carbon Fibre Electrical Engineering Mechatronics Helmholtz Society Fundamental Research Materials / Maritime Technical University Aviation / Maritime / Biomass R&D Centre Offshore Wind (2011) Wind Energy Research Suzlon/Repower Systems Aviation Research Environmental Science 23

24 Synergies with other Clusters in Hamburg Maritime Technologies & Logistics Aviation Media, IT Maritime Geotechnics, Logistics, Supply Chain Issues Composites, Carbon Fibre, Aerodynamics Modelling, Meteorology 24

25 Hamburg: Renewables Gateway Hamburg Summary: Europe s leading know-how centre for wind energy industry Large portfolio of innovative, know-how-based services for offshore wind Centre for european renewable project development and financing Partner for future international development of offshore wind 25

26 An Opinion on Hamburg Metroregion 60% of worldwide wind energy know-how within 2.5 hours drive from Hamburg 26

27 Foto: segovax / pixelio.de Hamburg Media Server Thank you for your attention! Contact Erneuerbare Energien Hamburg Clusteragentur GmbH jan.rispens@eehh.de

28 Backup: figures of all green future targets Source: BMWi 02/