Oklahoma Gas Shale Conference. John Coates
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1 Shallow Woodford Shale Gas Play in NE Oklahoma Oklahoma Gas Shale Conference Presented by John Coates October 22, 2008
2 Outline Area of activity Type log Geochemistry Production Data Drilling and completion Production practices Pipeline project Summary
3 Wagoner County Woodford Activity Over 100 Wells Drilled Mistletoe Pipeline R-900 Pipeline
4 Woodford Shale Type GR/Density Log Caney/Fayetteville Shale Woodford Shale Arbuckle
5 Geochemistry Gas composition Isotope geochemistry Thermal maturity Total organic content (TOC)
6 Gas Composition High CH4, Some CO2 and BTU~1,000 Similar to Antrim Gas
7 Only Woodford Shale is Dry Gas Caney Woodford
8 Isotope Geochemistry Biogenic Component to Woodford Gas Mixed Bacterial- Thermogenic Gas d13c METHANE (ppt Oil Associated Gas Post Mature Dry Gas Condensate Associated Gas ETHANE, PROPANE, and BUTANES (vol.%)
9 Isotope Geochemistry Characterization of Gases by Carbon Isotopic Ratios Thermogenic Dry Gas -20 Mixed Gases Mixture of Biogenic Thermogenic Oil Associated. Gas isotopically heavy Delta 13C of Ethane (C2) Modified after Schoell, 1983 Delta 13C of Methane (C1)
10 Thermal Maturity is in the Oil Zone
11 Woodford TOC >6%, Marine Type II Woodford Sample
12 Production History 2 years of production is now available for some wells Observed well production is consistent with a desorption driven reservoir (e.g. Antrim Shale) Good initial gas and water rates Gas inclines as dewatering Progresses Flattening followed by gradual decline in gas rate
13 3 rd Party Well Over 1 Year Production History 110 Mcfd
14 3 rd Party Wells 3 90 Mcfd/well
15 Coronado s Production Test Summary Well Name Well Cost ($) Peak Rate (Mcfd) Water (BWPD) M ccollough , M ccollough , Coronado , Showman , Essary , Gaither , Johnson , Chase , George , Coronado , Coronado , Showman , Chase , Tibbs , M iller ,
16 Coronado s Production Test Summary Well Name Well Cost ($) Peak Rate (Mcfd) Water (BWPD) Edwards , M ccollough , Tracy , Coronado , M ethvin , Johnson , Chrisman , Coronado , Ternes , Coronado , Thompson , Edwards , Berry , Gillin , Johnson , Staner , Average w/ all Wells 191,
17 Woodford Shale Dewatering Initial Dewatering Pumped Down Fluid level Fluid level Perforations Perforations Fluid level Perforations Fluid level high Water rate - high Gas rate zero/minimal Casing psi low pressure Fluid level dropping Water rate steady Gas rate increasing Casing psi increasing Fluid level at perfs Water rate dropping Gas rate maximum Casing psi maximum
18 Chase Mcfd
19 McCollough Mcfd
20 Edwards Mcfd
21 McCollough Mcfd
22 Chase Mcfd
23 Chrisman Bpd 61 Mcfd Pump Jack ESP
24 Reserve Potential The Antrim Shale is the analog to assess reserve potential in the play
25 Antrim Shale Decline Curves High Permeability Early Peak Rates 2008 Cum = 12 Bcf: ~0.5 Bcf/Well 24,000 Mcf/Mo 32 Mcfd/Well 1,000 B/Mo
26 Antrim Shale Decline Curves Lower Permeability 2008 Cum 21.5 Bcf: ~0.3 Bcf/well 94,500 Mcf/mo 8,000 B/mo 51 Mcfd/well
27 Drilling Air rigs 2 days per well 120 feet of surface pipe 7 7/8 hole to TD Cement 5 1/2 casing to surface TD with 200 feet of rat hole
28 Completion Cased, perforated and fracture stimulated 15% HCL Resin coated sand N2 70/30 quality foam 2 open hole horizontal wells drilled Promising results no horizontal fracs to date
29 Production Practices Utilize electric submersible pumps (ESP) with surface controllers Lowering and monitoring fluid level important Lifting water efficiently is key Dispose of water in Arbuckle injection wells
30 Well Location
31 Water Disposal Facility
32 Gas Transportation Built a 26 mile pipeline connected to R-900 Mistletoe Pipeline R-900 Pipeline
33 Gas Transportation Pipe is 12 Steel (900 psi) and 16 Poly (90psi)
34 Gas Transportation Compressor Station Takes 90 psi Line to 900 psi - Amine Unit for CO2 Dehydrator Amine Unit High pressure compressors Inlet Gas Scrubber Manifold Piping
35 Summary Appears to be a desorption driven system dewatering results in inclining gas rates Average observed well rates (>150 Mcfd) are highly economic at current well costs Biogenic component to gas Convenient water disposal in the Arbuckle Large pipeline project completed Antrim Shale analog - Typical Reserves ( Bcf/well)
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