Microbiology lab 4. Staphylococci. Gram- positive cocci: Assis. lect. Shaima a Al-Salihy
|
|
|
- Scarlett Mason
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Microbiology lab 4 Gram- positive cocci: Staphylococci Assis. lect. Shaima a Al-Salihy
2 Learning Objectives: After this lab. You must be able to: 1- Describe staphylococci under microscope. 2-Distinguish between staphylococci and streptococci. 3- Differentiate among staphylococci species. 4-List diseases caused by each spp. of staphylococci. 5- Predict cases caused by staphylococci spp. 26-Oct-15 2
3 Gram positive cocci 1- Staphylococcus. 2- Streptococcus. 3- Micrococcus. 26-Oct-15 3
4 The medically important genera, are: Staphylococci and Streptococci. Both of them are non motile and do not form spores. They are distinguished by two main criteria: Microscopically: staphylococci appear in grape-like clusters where as streptococci are in chains. Biochemically: staphylococci produce catalase which brakes down hydrogen peroxide, where as streptococci do not. 26-Oct-15 4
5 26-Oct-15 5
6 Difference between Staphylococcus, Streptococcus and Micrococcus character Gram stain Staphylococci & Micrococci Positive Streptococci Positive Arrangement Size Clusters (Micrococci in tetrads) Large 1 µm Chains Smaller µm Catalase Positive Negative 26-Oct-15 6
7 Staphylococci 1 26-Oct-15 7
8 Staphylococcus These bacteria are widely distributed in our environment; some of them are member of normal flora particularly on skin and upper respiratory tract including anterior nares and pharyngeal surfaces, others cause wide range of pyogenic infections. 26-Oct-15 8
9 Important properties: Gram-positive cocci, arranged in grape-like clusters because cell division occurs along different planes and the daughter cells remain attached to one another. Non spore- forming, non motile and capsule formation is variable. Aerobic and facultative anaerobic, grow readily on usual culture media, has large, raised, opaque colonies with smooth entire margin. Salt tolerant: allows them to tolerate the salt present on human skin. Tolerant of desiccation: allows survival on environmental surfaces (fomites). 26-Oct-15 9
10 Clinically important species: Staphylococcus aureus: most virulent species. It is responsible for a wide range of medical illnesses extending from mild localized skin infection to life threatening septicemia. Staphylococcus epidermidis: it is normal flora of the skin and mucous membranes, it is not usually pathogenic but it may cause serious infections often associated with implanted devices (prosthetic devices, artificial joints, catheters, etc.), if it has the opportunity Staphylococcus saprophyticus: it is free living, common cause of UTI in young sexually active women, and non gonococcal urithritis in males. 26-Oct-15 10
11 Staphylococcus aureus General features Coagulase positive β- hemolytic colonies on BA Produces golden yellow pigment Highly resistant bacteria: resist heat, dryness, and 10-15% NaCl solution. 26-Oct-15 11
12 26-Oct Pathogenicity (Staphylococcal diseases)
13 Pathogenicity of S. aureus Cutaneous infections impetigo, acne, folliculitis and furuncles (boils). Invasive infections bacteremia, meningitis, endocarditis, and osteomyelitis. Toxin mediated infections Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS), Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS), Food poisoning (in 1-8hr, vomiting,diarrhea, nausea, self limited ) 26-Oct-15 13
14 Abscess Folliculitis Toxic shock syndrome SSSS 26-Oct-15 14
15 26-Oct-15 15
16 26-Oct-15 16
17 Effects of staphylococcal toxins on skin 26-Oct-15 17
18 Lab diagnosis S. aureus Specimens: wound swab, pus, sputum, blood, urine CSF. Culture BA : beta hemolysis NA : golden yellow pigment MSA: ferment mannitol (yellow colonies). Microscopy: Gram stain - GPC in clusters 26-Oct-15 18
19 Biochemical tests: Catalse: to differentiate staphylococci from streptococci. This enzyme break down H 2 O 2 to Oxygen and water. Coagulase: to differentiate S. aureus form other staphylococci. Slide method: for detection of clumping factor. Tube method: for detection of plasma coagulase, Novobiocin disc: to differentiate S. saprophyticus which is resistant, whereas, other are sensitive. 26-Oct-15 19
20 Catalase positive Coagulase positive 26-Oct-15 20
21 Drug Resistance in Staphylococcus aureus (super bug) First developed resistance against Penicillin: Resistance to penicillin is mainly attributed to the production of enzyme, penicillinase (beta-lactamase) which provide resistance to many penicillins, it is under plasmid control. MRSA: To combat resistance due to penicillinase, Methicillin was developed & now methicillin resistant strains have evolved MRSA. This resistance occur due to Production of PBP2a, the product of meca gene, which confers resistance to all β- lactam antibiotics. It is under chromosomal control. 26-Oct-15 21
22 VISA: Vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus, MIC is between 4-8 µg/ml, the mechanism of resistance is associated with increased cell wall synthesis and alteration of the cell wall. VRSA: Vancomycin-resistant S. aureus, MIC is 16 µg/ml. since 2002 several isolates were isolated. The resistance occurs due to the presence of vana gene from enterococci 26-Oct-15 22
23 26-Oct Thanks for your attention
Laboratory Exercise # 11: Differentiation of the Species Staphylococcus and Streptococcus
Laboratory Exercise # 11: Differentiation of the Species Staphylococcus and Streptococcus Purpose: The purpose of this laboratory exercise is to explore the differences between Staphylococcal species and
Oxygen relation Definition Examples Picture Facultative Anaerobe
Oxygen relation Definition Examples Picture Facultative Anaerobe Does not require oxygen. Can grow with or without it. Able to detoxify toxic by products of oxygen. E. Coli Microaerophile Growth throughout
SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIA
SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIA Selective and differential media are used to isolate or identify particular organisms. Selective media allow certain types of organisms to grow, and inhibit the growth
Normal flora, which make up about 90% of the cells of a human body, are microbes that
Indigenous Unknowns Lab Report Introduction: Normal flora, which make up about 90% of the cells of a human body, are microbes that live and grow on the body without causing disease under normal conditions.
Medical Microbiology Microscopic slides and media
Medical Microbiology Microscopic slides and media Head of Microbiology Department and Laboratory Medical Immunology : Janina Grzegorczyk MD, PhD, professor Implementators: Małgorzata Brauncajs MD Zbigniew
LAB 4. Cultivation of Bacteria INTRODUCTION
LAB 4. Cultivation of Bacteria Protocols for use of cultivation of bacteria, use of general growth, enriched, selective and differential media, plate pouring, determination of temperature range for growth
CHARACTERIZATION OF INDIGENOUS BACTERIA AND PATHOGENS
Indigenous Bacteria and Pathogens 1 CHARACTERIZATION OF INDIGENOUS BACTERIA AND PATHOGENS All plants and animals are natural habitats for bacteria. The naturally occurring, and generally nonpathogenic
URINE CULTURES GENERAL PROCEDURE
University of Nebraska Medical Center Division of Laboratory Science Clinical Laboratory Science Program CLS 418/CLS 419 URINE CULTURES GENERAL PROCEDURE I. Principle Urine cultures are performed to detect
Sampling of the surface contamination using sterile cotton swabs from toys obtained from
RESULTS Sampling of the surface contamination using sterile cotton swabs from toys obtained from the Nursery at Queen Mary, University of London showed diverse microorganism growth. A variety of species
Medical Microbiology Culture Media :
Lecture 3 Dr. Ismail I. Daood Medical Microbiology Culture Media : Culture media are used for recognition and identification (diagnosis) of microorganisms. The media are contained in plates (Petri dishes),
Welcome to Implementing Inquirybased Microbial Project. Veronica Ardi, PhD
Welcome to Implementing Inquirybased Microbial Project Veronica Ardi, PhD Microbiology Laboratory Courses CourseSmart: ebook resources http://instructors.coursesmart.com/ Microbiology Laboratory Courses
Labquality External Quality Assessment Programmes General Bacteriology 1 4/2010
Labquality External Quality Assessment Programmes General Bacteriology 1 4/2010 Photos and text: Markku Koskela, M.D., Ph.D. Clinical microbiology specialist Oulu, Finland Sample 13/2010 Cerebrospinal
Strep Throat. Group Members: Rebecca Okinczyc
Strep Throat Group Members: Rebecca Okinczyc Andrew Miclat Joshua Savage Introduction It is the purpose of this paper to present a comprehensive and exhaustive description of the disease Streptococcal
Lab Exercise 2 Media and Culture
Lab Exercise 2 Media and Culture Lab Exercise #2 Bacterial Media & Culture I. OBJECTIVES: Practice microbial collection techniques Describe colony morphology and the relationship to microbial identification.
Beta-lactam antibiotics - Cephalosporins
Beta-lactam antibiotics - Cephalosporins Targets - PBP s Activity - Cidal - growing organisms (like the penicillins) Principles of action - Affinity for PBP s Permeability ypropertiesp Stability to bacterial
IDENTIFICATION OF OTHER UNKNOWN BACTERIAL SPECIES: OU
IDENTIFICATION OF OTHER UNKNOWN BACTERIAL SPECIES: OU I. OBJECTIVES To demonstrate the capacity to utilize previous laboratory experiences to accurately interpret tests conducted to identify a certain
General Trends in Infectious Disease
General Trends in Infectious Disease Four phenomena underline the increase in ID problems: Aging population Increasing numbers of immunocompromised patients Increased mobility of the population Newly emerging
FACULTY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE
Doctor of Philosophy Program in Microbiology FACULTY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE Naresuan University 171 Doctor of Philosophy Program in Microbiology The time is critical now for graduate education and research
STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS What is Staphylococcus aureus? Staphylococcus aureus is a Gram-positive, spherical or ovoid shaped bacterium that is able to grow both with, and without oxygen (a facultative anaerobe).
Biological Sciences Initiative
Biological Sciences Initiative HHMI Student Activities Measuring Antibiotic Resistance Introduction: You might be aware that antibiotics were once thought of as a magic bullet; a nearly perfect drug for
Adapted from Biology 15 Laboratory Supplemental Manual: Wrightsman, Ininns and Cannon- Moloznic.
Biology 3B Laboratory Cultural Characteristics of Bacteria Objectives: Describe bacterial structure: colony morphology, cell shape, growth patterns. To distinguish how various growth media will affect
Introduction. Introduction. Why do we need microbiological diagnostics of udder infections? Microbiological diagnostics How is it done?
Introduction Microbiological diagnostics of udder infections Karin Persson Waller National Veterinary Institute (SVA) Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Uppsala, Sweden Mastitis = in most cases
CEFA-DROPS AND CEFA-TABS
Page 1 of 5 FORT DODGE ANIMAL HEALTH Division of Wyeth 800-5TH STREET N.W., P.O. BOX 518 FORT DODGE IA 50501 USA Telephone: 515-955-4600 Fax: 515-955-3730 Order Desk Telephone: 800-685-5656 Order Desk
COMMON BACTERIAL SKIN INFECTIONS IN GENERAL PRACTICE
COMMON BACTERIAL SKIN INFECTIONS IN GENERAL PRACTICE The two most common bacteria to cause skin infections are staphylococcus aureus (staph aureus ) and streptococcus pyogenes ( strep) (see Table 1). Staphylococcus
Management of Extended Spectrum Beta- Lactamase (ESBL) Producing Enterobacteriaceae in health care settings
Management of Extended Spectrum Beta- Lactamase (ESBL) Producing Enterobacteriaceae in health care settings Dr. Mary Vearncombe PIDAC-IPC February 2012 Objectives: To provide an overview of the RP/AP Annex
Bacteria: The good, the bad, and the ugly. SEPA BioScience Montana Module 2
Bacteria: The good, the bad, and the ugly. SEPA BioScience Montana Module 2 Introduction: The following reading will give you a basic introduction to bacteria and their role in illness. It will explore
INTRODUCTION TO BACTERIA
Morphology and Classification INTRODUCTION TO BACTERIA Most bacteria (singular, bacterium) are very small, on the order of a few micrometers µm (10-6 meters) in length. It would take about 1,000 bacteria,
Provincial Infectious Diseases Advisory Committee (PIDAC)
Provincial Infectious Diseases Advisory Committee (PIDAC) Best Practices For Infection Prevention and Control of Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococci Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Antibiotic resistance does it matter in paediatric clinical practice? Jette Bangsborg Department of Clinical Microbiology Herlev Hospital
Antibiotic resistance does it matter in paediatric clinical practice? Jette Bangsborg Department of Clinical Microbiology Herlev Hospital Background The Department of Clinical Microbiology at Herlev Hospital
To Order, Visit the Purchasing Page for Details
Go Back to the Top To Order, Visit the Purchasing Page for Details Chapter Bacterial Infections Cutaneous bacterial infections are caused by resident or transient bacteria in the epidermis and mucosa.
BIO203 Laboratory Media and Biochemical Tests
BIO203 Laboratory Media and Biochemical Tests Table of Contents I. Media 1 TSA Tryptic Soy Agar 1 Blood Agar 2 EMB Eosin Methylene Blue Agar 3 MSA Mannitol Salt Agar 4 MacConkey Agar 5 II. Colony Morphology
Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation. Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation
Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation Bacterial Conjugation is genetic recombination in which there is a transfer of DNA from a living donor bacterium
State of Kuwait Ministry of Health Infection Control Directorate. Guidelines for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection (SSI)
State of Kuwait Ministry of Health Infection Control Directorate Guidelines for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) September 1999 Updated 2007 Surgical Wound: According to 1998 Kuwait National
NEW SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIUM FOR COAGULASE-POSITIVE STAPHYLOCOCCI ALLOWING RAPID GROWTH AND STRAIN DIFFERENTIATION'
NEW SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIUM FOR COAGULASE-POSITIVE STAPHYLOCOCCI ALLOWING RAPID GROWTH AND STRAIN DIFFERENTIATION' SYDNEY M. FINEGOLD AND EDWARD E. SWEENEY Departments of Medicine, Veterans Administration
Raw Milk Quality Tests Do They Predict Fluid Milk Shelf-life or Is it time for new tests?
Raw Milk Quality Tests Do They Predict Fluid Milk Shelf-life or Is it time for new tests? Martin Wiedmann Milk Quality Improvement Program November 3, 2011 Fluid milk shelf life What defines shelf life
Metabolism Dr.kareema Amine Al-Khafaji Assistant professor in microbiology, and dermatologist Babylon University, College of Medicine, Department of
Metabolism Dr.kareema Amine Al-Khafaji Assistant professor in microbiology, and dermatologist Babylon University, College of Medicine, Department of Microbiology. Metabolism sum of all chemical processes
Annex A: Screening, Testing and Surveillance for Antibiotic-Resistant Organisms (AROs)
Annex A: Screening, Testing and Surveillance for Antibiotic-Resistant Organisms (AROs) In All Health Care Settings Provincial Infectious Diseases Advisory Committee (PIDAC) Revised: February 2013 The Ontario
Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infection Treatment Guideline
Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infection Treatment Guideline Purpose: To provide a framework for the evaluation and management patients with Methicillin- Susceptible (MSSA) and Methicillin-Resistant
1) Siderophores are bacterial proteins that compete with animal A) Antibodies. B) Red blood cells. C) Transferrin. D) White blood cells. E) Receptors.
Prof. Lester s BIOL 210 Practice Exam 4 (There is no answer key. Please do not email or ask me for answers.) Chapters 15, 16, 17, 19, HIV/AIDS, TB, Quorum Sensing 1) Siderophores are bacterial proteins
GCSE BITESIZE Examinations
GCSE BITESIZE Examinations General Certificate of Secondary Education AQA SCIENCE A Unit Biology B1a AQA BIOLOGY Unit Biology B1a BLY1A (Human Biology) (Human Biology) FOUNDATION TIER Specimen Paper Time
Secondary bacterial infections complicating skin lesions
J. Med. Microbiol. Vol. 51 (2002), 808 812 # 2002 Society for General Microbiology ISSN 0022-2615 REVIEW ARTICLE Secondary bacterial infections complicating skin lesions ITZHAK BROOK Department of Pediatrics,
The general structure of bacteria
The general structure of bacteria The uni-cellular organisms Viruses Herpes virus, HIV, influenza virus The procaryotic organisms Escherichia, Salmonella, Pseudomonas Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Neisseria
BD Modified CNA Agar BD Modified CNA Agar with Crystal Violet
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE READY-TO-USE PLATED MEDIA PA-255082.02 Rev.: June 2003 BD Modified CNA Agar BD Modified CNA Agar with Crystal Violet INTENDED USE BD Modified CNA Agar is a selective medium for the
COMPOSITION: Each capsule contains clindamycin hydrochloride equivalent to 150 mg clindamycin base.
APPROVED PACKAGE INSERT DALACIN C 150 mg CAPSULES SCHEDULING STATUS: S4 PROPRIETARY NAME (and dosage form): DALACIN C TM 150 mg (Capsules) COMPOSITION: Each capsule contains clindamycin hydrochloride equivalent
VIRTUAL EXPERIMENT 5A OXYGEN RELATIONSHIPS (REVISED FROM THE ON-LINE MANUAL)
VIRTUAL EXPERIMENT 5A OXYGEN RELATIONSHIPS (REVISED FROM THE ON-LINE MANUAL) One often sees an organism described as being a strict aerobe, facultative anaerobe, strict anaerobe or some other such designation.
PURE CULTURE TECHNIQUES. To demonstrate good aseptic technique in culture transfer or inoculation and in handling sterile materials.
PURE CULTURE TECHNIQUES I. OBJECTIVES To demonstrate good aseptic technique in culture transfer or inoculation and in handling sterile materials. To demonstrate skill in isolation of organisms from a mixed
Enteric Unknowns Miramar College Biology 205 Microbiology
Enteric Unknowns Miramar College Biology 205 Microbiology Enteric (Greek enteron = intestine) bacteria are comprised of several different genera, but all reside in the digestive tract of mammals. Because
PACKAGE LEAFLET. CLINDAMYCIN capsules Clidamycin. One capsule of 75 mg contains 75 mg Clindamycin (as hydrochloride).
PACKAGE LEAFLET CLINDAMYCIN capsules Clidamycin COMPOSITION One capsule of 75 mg contains 75 mg Clindamycin (as hydrochloride). One capsule of 150 mg contains 150 mg Clindamycin (as hydrochloride). PROPERTIES
Introduction to Infection Control
CHAPTER 3 Introduction to Infection Control George Byrns and Mary Elkins Learning Objectives 1 Define terms used in infection control. 2. Review significant risk factors for infection. 3. Identify the
Approaches to Infection Control
Approaches to Infection Control Considerations for PTAs in the Clinic Objectives Describe the basic characteristics of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Discuss the locations, advantages, and disadvantages
Diagnostic Techniques: Urine Culture
Diagnostic Techniques: Urine Culture Melissa Schreiber, Presenter: Valencia College, Orlando, FL mschreiber@valenciacollege.edu Objectives: After completing this project the students should be able to:
Mini-Medical School on Infectious Diseases. Session #1 - Basic Science
Mini-Medical School on Infectious Diseases Session #1 - Basic Science The Microbial World Michael V. Norgard, Ph.D., Chairman Department of Microbiology U.T. Southwestern Medical Center The Microbial World
DRG 416 Septicemia. ICD-9-CM Coding Guidelines
oding uidelines Septicemia ICD-9-CM Coding Guidelines The below listed septicemia guidelines are not inclusive. The coder should refer to the applicable Coding Clinic guidelines for additional information.
GUIDELINES FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF PVL ASSOCIATED STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS INFECTIONS IN THE HOSPITAL ENVIRONMENT
GUIDELINES FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF PVL ASSOCIATED STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS INFECTIONS IN THE HOSPITAL ENVIRONMENT Post holder responsible for Policy: Directorate/Department responsible for Policy: Lead Nurse
IDENTIFICATION OF UNKNOWN BACTERIA
IDENTIFICATION OF UNKNOWN BACTERIA It is virtually impossible to identify bacteria based on physical characteristics alone. This is due to the fact that there are only a few basic shapes and physical features
APPENDIX B: UWHC SURGICAL ANTIMICROBIAL PROPHYLAXIS GUIDELINES
APPENDIX B: UWHC SURGICAL ANTIMICROBIAL PROPHYLAXIS GUIDELINES Principles of prophylaxis 1) Use antimicrobials for surgical procedures where prophylactic antimicrobials have been found to be beneficial.
Highlights of the Revised Official ICD-9-CM Guidelines for Coding and Reporting Effective October 1, 2008
Highlights of the Revised Official ICD-9-CM Guidelines for Coding and Reporting Effective October 1, 2008 Please refer to the complete ICD-9-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting posted on this
Introduction. Contamination sources
Introduction Tim Sandle www.pharmamicro.com Cleanrooms and environmental monitoring Contamination sources Contamination control The human microbiome and the microbial ecology of people Case study: Microorganisms
A Practical Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment of Infection in the Outpatient Setting Diagnosis and Treatment of Urinary Tract Infections
A Practical Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment of Infection in the Outpatient Setting Diagnosis and Treatment of Urinary Tract Infections By Gary R. Skankey, MD, FACP, Infectious Disease, Las Vegas, NV Sponsored
WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?
CHAPTER 10 BACTERIAL GROWTH Eye of Science / Science Photo Library WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT? Increase in numbers is one of the requirements for infection. This increase is dependent upon bacterial growth.
A review of the evidence for pathogenic contamination in the nonhospital. implications for infection transmission
A review of the evidence for pathogenic contamination in the nonhospital environment and implications for infection transmission Elizabeth Scott Simmons College, Boston Simmons Center for Hygiene and Health
Disc Diffusion Susceptibility Methods
Disc Diffusion Susceptibility Methods Introduction When a filter paper disc impregnated with a chemical is placed on agar the chemical will diffuse from the disc into the agar. This diffusion will place
METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (MRSA) COMMUNITY ACQUIRED vs. HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATED
METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS (MRSA) COMMUNITY ACQUIRED vs. HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATED Recently, there have been a number of reports about methicillin-resistant Staph aureus (MRSA) infections
Current Status of GBS vaccine Research and Development
Current Statut of Group B Streptococcus Vaccine Research and Development Claire Poyart CNR-Strep, Service de Bactériologie Hôpital Cochin, Université Paris Descartes Current Status of GBS vaccine Research
EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY INFECTION CONTROL POLICY. Methicillin-resistant Staph aureus: Management in the Outpatient Setting
EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY INFECTION CONTROL POLICY Methicillin-resistant Staph aureus: Management in the Outpatient Setting Date Originated: Date Reviewed: Date Approved: Page 1 of Approved by: Department
Bovine Mastitis. 062612tr
Bovine Mastitis 062612tr Hardy Diagnostics has everything for your laboratory! Mastitis Microbiology Made Easy! Our products are designed to aid in the rapid identification of bovine mastitis organisms
Biopharmaceuticals and Biotechnology Unit 2 Student Handout. DNA Biotechnology and Enzymes
DNA Biotechnology and Enzymes 35 Background Unit 2~ Lesson 1 The Biotechnology Industry Biotechnology is a process (or a technology) that is used to create products like medicines by using micro-organisms,
Nursing college, Second stage Microbiology Dr.Nada Khazal K. Hendi L14: Hospital acquired infection, nosocomial infection
L14: Hospital acquired infection, nosocomial infection Definition A hospital acquired infection, also called a nosocomial infection, is an infection that first appears between 48 hours and four days after
GLYKOPEPTID- RESISTENS HOS ENTEROKOKKER
GLYKOPEPTID- RESISTENS HOS ENTEROKOKKER KRISTIN HEGSTAD Wirth 1994 Eur J Biochem 222:235-46 ENTEROCOCCI (1) Gram+, normal inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) Arias 2012 Nat Rev Microbiol 16:266-78
SKILLS FAIR GAME QUESTIONS FOR LICENSED NURSES
SKILLS FAIR GAME QUESTIONS FOR LICENSED NURSES The questions contained in this document are intended to be used during a long-term care facility (LTCF) nursing education or skills fair for an audience
Chapter 2: Cell Structure and Function pg. 70-107
UNIT 1: Biochemistry Chapter 2: Cell Structure and Function pg. 70-107 Organelles are internal structures that carry out specialized functions, interacting and complementing each other. Animal and plant
Lab Notes for Exam 3 Section
STAPHYLOCOCCUS IDENTIFICATION Lab Notes for Exam 3 Section These tests are used to differentiate between the three most common Staphylococcus species. These tests may be used for other purposes as well.
Listeria spp. and Listeria monocytogenes in Foods. Kristi McCallum Rocky Mountain Food Safety Conference May 24 & 25, 2016
Listeria spp. and Listeria monocytogenes in Foods Kristi McCallum Rocky Mountain Food Safety Conference May 24 & 25, 2016 Genus Listeria Gram-positive, non-spore forming bacilli Demonstrate a tumbling
IDENTIFICATION OF UNKNOWN BACTERIA
IDENTIFICATION OF UNKNOWN BACTERIA It is virtually impossible to identify bacteria based on physical characteristics alone. This is due to the fact that there are only a few basic shapes and physical features
KEY CONCEPT Organisms can be classified based on physical similarities. binomial nomenclature
Section 17.1: The Linnaean System of Classification Unit 9 Study Guide KEY CONCEPT Organisms can be classified based on physical similarities. VOCABULARY taxonomy taxon binomial nomenclature genus MAIN
El Paso Community College s Early College High School Initiatives: Partnering for Excellence Presented by:
El Paso Community College s Early College High School Initiatives: Partnering for Excellence Presented by: Ms. Margie Nelson-Rodriguez English Professor/ECHS Coordinator Ms. Lisa Elliott Mass Communications
BD CLED Agar / MacConkey II Agar (Biplate)
PA-257562.01-1 - INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE READY-TO-USE PLATED MEDIA PA-257562.01 Rev.: Jan. 2016 BD CLED Agar / MacConkey II Agar (Biplate) INTENDED USE BD CLED Agar / MacConkey II Agar (Biplate) is used for
3.0 Treatment of Infection
3.0 Treatment of Infection Antibiotics and Medicine National Curriculum Link SCN 3-13b SCN 3-20b HWB 3-15a HWB 3-16a HWB 3-17a Learning Outcomes All students will know: Most common infections will get
MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY 603 OR POPULATION HEALTH SCIENCES 603 CLINICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH MICROBIOLOGY January 18-May 6, 2011
MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY 603 OR POPULATION HEALTH SCIENCES 603 CLINICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH MICROBIOLOGY January 18-May 6, 2011 Lectures: M, W, F 1:20-2:30 P.M. ( All lectures will be ~ 70 Minutes ) Office Hours
Gymnázium, Brno, Slovanské nám. 7, WORKBOOK - Biology WORKBOOK. http://agb.gymnaslo.cz
WORKBOOK http://agb.gymnaslo.cz Biology Subject: Teacher: Iva Kubištová Student:.. School year:../ This material was prepared with using http://biologygmh.com/ Topics: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Viruses and Bacteria
NURSING SKILLS FAIR GAME QUESTIONS
NURSING SKILLS FAIR GAME QUESTIONS FOR UNLICENSED NURSING STAFF The questions contained in this document are intended to be used during a long-term care facility (LTCF) nursing education or skills fair
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Patient information Service: Infection Control Team Divison: Intergrated Medical and Rehabiltitation Services Infectioncontrol@homerton.nhs.uk Telephone
Streptococcal Infections
Streptococcal Infections Introduction Streptococcal, or strep, infections cause a variety of health problems. These infections can cause a mild skin infection or sore throat. But they can also cause severe,
Lecture Outline. Quinolones
Lecture Outline Quinolones Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Miscellaneous antimicrobials - Metronidazole Daptomycin Cases Quinolones Bactericidal broad spectrum antibiotics Increasingly used because of their
Urinary Tract Infections
Urinary Tract Infections Overview A urine culture must ALWAYS be interpreted in the context of the urinalysis and patient symptoms. If a patient has no signs of infection on urinalysis, no symptoms of
Bacterial Classification, Structure and Function
Frank Lowy Bacterial Classification, Structure and Function Introduction The purpose of this lecture is to introduce you to terminology used in microbiology. The lecture will: 1. cover different classification
AFDO 2010, Norfolk, VA James Marsden Regents Distinguished Professor Jasdeep Saini Kansas State University
Strategies for Control of Listeria monocytogenes AFDO 2010, Norfolk, VA James Marsden Regents Distinguished Professor Jasdeep Saini Kansas State University Listeria monocytogenes Small Gram + rod, facultative
Gram Staining. The Most Commonly Used Differential Stain. Advantages:
Gram Staining The Most Commonly Used Differential Stain Advantages: Can observe size and morphology (like other staining) Can find out additional information about the organism- primarily what type of
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Aknemycin Solution 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION 10 g of solution contains 0.2 g of erythromycin. Structural formula of
Hialeah Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Combines Technology and Best Practices to Improve Infection Control Specific to C.diff
RESEARCH ARTICLE Page 1 of 5 Hialeah Nursing and Rehabilitation Center Combines Technology and Best Practices to Improve Infection Control Specific to C.diff ABSTRACT RB Health Partners, Inc., June 24,
HOW TO WRITE AN UNKNOWN LAB REPORT IN MICROBIOLOGY
HOW TO WRITE AN UNKNOWN LAB REPORT IN MICROBIOLOGY GENERAL Unknown reports in microbiology are written in scientific format. Scientific writing is written differently from other types of writing. The results
HEAVY METAL TOLERANCE OF THREE DIFFERENT BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM INDUSTRIAL EFFLUENT
Ankita Shrivastava,, 2013; Volume 2(2): 137-147 HEAVY METAL TOLERANCE OF THREE DIFFERENT BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM INDUSTRIAL EFFLUENT ANKITA SHRIVASTAVA 1, VISHWAJEET SINGH 2, SADHANA JADON 2, SEEMA BHADAURIA
MRSA, Hand Hygiene and Contact Precautions
MRSA, Hand Hygiene and Contact Precautions Wesley Medical Center Department of Education May 2007 Authors: Lois Rahal, RN, BSN, CIC Brandy Jackson, RN, BSN Hope Helferich, RNC, BSN 1 Objectives Upon completion
Direct Testing Systems and Serology
Direct Testing Systems and Serology Rapid Manual Tests 6-2 Serology Diagnostics 6-6 BD Diagnostics Diagnostic Systems Catalog 2005/2006 6-1 Rapid Manual Tests Meningitis Test Systems 252360 Directigen
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital Sites: Columbia University Medical Center Guideline: Medication Use Manual Page 1 of 12
Page 1 of 12 TITLE: ANTIBIOTICS IN ADULT PATIENTS EMPIRIC USE GUIDELINES, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER MEDICATION GUIDELINE PURPOSE: These are the 2011 guidelines for the empiric use of antibiotics
Course Outline and Syllabus for Students
Course Outline and Syllabus for Students Name: Ian Crandall Course Number: PHM242H1 Course Title: Microbiology of Infectious Diseases Course Description: The course provides a brief introduction to the
FOUR-YEAR DEGREE PROGRAMME I MICROBIOLOGY YEAR I
FOUR-YEAR DEGREE PROGRAMME I MICROBIOLOGY YEAR I FSC 101 Introductory Biology 3 FSC 102 Introductory Chemistry 3 FSC 103 Introductory Computer Science 2 FSC 104 Introductory Mathematics 3 FSC 105 Introductory
Medical Laboratory Technology Program. Student Learning Outcomes & Course Descriptions with Learning Objectives
Medical Laboratory Technology Program Student Learning Outcomes & Course Descriptions with Learning Objectives Medical Laboratory Technology Student Learning Outcomes All Colorado Mesa University associate
Skin and Soft tissue Infections: new bugs, old drugs Disclosure Statement Sponsor: Goodman Photographic Presented by: Dr. Kristopher Wiebe, MD, CCFP (EM) Presented to: BC Chapter, Canadian Society of Hospital
Ch 14: Principles of Disease and Epidemiology
Ch 14: Principles of Disease and Epidemiology Learning Objectives Define pathology, etiology, infection, and disease Explain the difference between normal, transient, and opportunistic microbes Compare